Evening Star Newspaper, June 18, 1881, Page 3

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Lizzie Weathersby bas retarned from Lon- Gon, bringing with her anew and lovely Weath- ersby sister, Miss Emie, from the London Globe and Strand. — Patti's latest demand for an Ame?ican co2- a night. she has been offered for forty concerts, and $5,000 for a eatival matinee; but Nicolini says “More!” — olivette has been largely patronized In many ef the westera cittes. Nearly all of the regular attractions, however, have ended for the season. Haverly’s new theater, which Is now In process of construction in Chicago, will be the ce of the kind tn that city, having a capacity of about two thousand seven a. seating bundre — The experience of most of the theatrical people who have visited San Francisco during the’ past season fs that there Is little money In the town outside the DaDK3. A number of them have come to grief. —Anew Uncle Ton’s Cabin troupe, tormed by a consolidation of the Jarrett & Palmer com_ pany which played tn London, and that of Slavin & Smith, will travel next season under tne direction of Mr. Joseph H. Tooker. Blood- hounds, minstrels, jabliee singers and angels are announced amoag the realistic features. — ‘Lhe schedule of Max Strakosch, who fatied some time ago, which was filed this week, gives Dis Mabilities as $37,466.66; bis nominal aasets 4s about $14,000, and his real assets as $5,209, Included in the assets are Seventy coptes of complete scores of operas valued at $4,000, aad warorobes and appurtenances for many differ- ent op-ras valued at $1000. The principal debts are Marte Roze, prima douna, $1,S16 35 Ostava Torriaat. prima donna, $1,600; Auna da Belocca, prima donna, $1,525 29. — Milton Nobles ts writing a play called /a- “ervtercs, for production by his own company | next season. The central fizure is a newspa- per reporter, a cheeky, go-ahead Bohemia’ upserupulous 19 the matter of news gatnegin: but bright and unselfish, and fearles3 In the defence of right. — Gilbert & Sullivan's new opera, Pationce, teking +f the Idiotic “i= sthetes,” appears to be @ great success in England. The plece Is to ba produced at the New York Standard in the autumn. — The Colonel, Burnard’s take off on the ithetes,” 13 so much liked in London that extra morning performances have been made necessary, and tt {3 thought that the piece will €asily run a year at the Prince of Wales. Chas. Coghlan has the principal part and {3 the chief attraction, and hi: ly,” 18 said to have “caught the town.” — Gustavus Levick, of the New York Madison Square Theater, will take Maurice Barrymore's place next season in Joseph Jefferson's com- pany, playing “Capt. Absolute,” —Not many novelties are promised for the sutumn openings in New York. The Mon2y Spinner Will probably be the opening plece at Wallack’s; the Union Square will reopen in August for a preliminary season of stars by J. W. Collier; Daly will revive Crnvteretia at School August 10; the Standard throws open ts doors five days later with a season of Barney Macau. ley, preliminary to Gilbert & Sullivan’s Pa- ee: the Fitth Avenue may begin with the todon minstrels, but more probably with one cf Comely & Barton’s companies, they hav- Ing secured 20 weeks at the theaier next season Mie. Favart. Nel Guyane, Olwette, or other ght opera; the Park will not open till Septem- ber, when the Hanlon-Lees wili be here. the Italian tra- sire to tran: *, the spectacle, to that theater where tt 18 under contract to be from Niblo’ brought out. Commissioner Bryan’s Home. U''Ruhamab” in St. Louis Giobe-Democrat.j HON. THOMAS B. BRYAN, late of Chicago, and later still of Washington, has settled upon Idaho Springs as his perma- nent home, and fs building a castellated man- sion on the bank of Clear creek that will make it the show place of the state. Tae massive stone walls, the round towers, the battlements and odd windows are the first thing one sees in approaching Idaho by tratn, and otner fiae lm- Provements projected by this same pubiic- spirited citizen, will add greatly to the attrac- tons of the place. Governor Bryan’s home at Hignland Place, ta Washington, was reaowned 88 one of the most beautiful and hospitable homes in the city, and a lovely wife and ac- complished daughter aided him and his son in making their friends welcome. Miss Bryan, a favorite pupil of Healy, has fine talents as an artist, andin the portrait ine is the worthy ride of her master. Their temporary horse ere is graced wh all the delicate fancles of this decorator and china painter, and within the castle there will be full scope for all hor owers. Win. Carles Bryan, who was a favorite In society at Washington, is now a member of the Colorado le zislature,andin every way the Bryan capital, iufluence and tnterest are identified wita the solid growth of the State. Idaho has certainly gained In tha adii- Uon of such a family, and With the legion o their friends and Visitors alone, its best fea tures are becoming well known. Hardly a day passes but that tsetr carilage, fu'l of guests, $ upand down the valley, and their resideice will sustain qut'e an old id re Uon to the town tat dies at tts gates. Tae tograph record of their vistors shows tue signatures of people from every city and see- tien of tits country and from other lan is, Besides bis own castle, Governor Bryan 13 finishing up alarge stone ‘ta‘h house that nas &@ Gne swimming pool withia the circie of pri- vate rooms. It is hoped to have this open to the public by the Fourth of July, and already a new stream of scalding hot soda water has b3en found ip the tunnel at the Tiger Lode, which will supply the new baths with an iexhausti- ble flow. The bathing accommodations hitherto have been rather rude and insufficient, and the waters, whose curative powers equal and closely resemble the famous ones at Qarisbad, bave never had a fair chance for popularity. ‘The rheumatic patients stew and steam them- selves in the powerful solution of sulphates and carbonates and chlorides, and can endure along immersion, but the curious and healthy tour- ist8, who go plunging tn, find them3elves weak and trembiicg in ten minutes. Beyong the les- sening Of twinges and aches, the water ts satd to have a remarkable bleaching effect. upon the skin, and the visiting e3, in behalf of their complexions, scrub and scour thetr counte- Bances until they emerge from the bath-houses tke botled lobstei Colorado Hymeneal Poetry. AN OUTSURST OF THE 4 ANYTHING IN TH THAT LAY3 OVER ANY LINE, (Tarboro’ (W.0.) Southerner. | H. G. Williams, jr., of Wilson, was married on ‘Thursdsy, the 24 instant, to Miss Genie ( the lovely and mplished daughter of of Speight’s Bridge, Greene count: ons bx ily turninz, love of Gehie Cox. In Wilson, on Thursday last. at t Of the bride's brother, Mr. M. 5. A’ George W. a Eider P. D. onel’s heart ‘ht to mak steadfast, tr jer the hand twain he erected on In Stanton merved Miss atkinson. In Wilmington, on the ist inst., by Rav. C. H. Payne, Mr. William E. Durfey, of Tarooro’, Was married to Miss Fannie I Carroll, at the Tesidence of the bride’s mother. Cupid chirps his swe! oO Lays bare the Jarroll, 8. id a) the happiness of this.” At the residence of the bride’s mother, by Rey. K. K. Purrington, Mr. B. Lewis to Miss Annie Landin, all of Halifax county. Hymen’s hand in, nd Byw With din, more sweet full of pridi ry or pure is,) e, wig, A Western Trick. (Hartford Courant.} They have learned how to live in Hillard, out in Wyoming Territory, and are Pleased with their lesson. As often as they get out of meat they replenish this way: A bandof wicked. feonarsy | fi melt a = = Union acne track a re the trains run and await the exerent atch-word, ‘why certain- | | of large manufacturing establishments. Tne BETELEREM AND MAUCH CHUNK—THE LEMIGH | VALLEY AND ITS WONDERS—THE COAL REGION —ASA PACKER AND HIS UNIVERSITY INTERESTING PARTICULARS, [Correspondence of The Star.) } SOUTH BETHLEHEM, Pa., June S, 1831. Two weeks ago, I left Washington for the Lebigh mountains, bringing with me a lad of fitteen whose health was suffering in the mtas- matic neighborhood of the Potomac flats. The | charge of alr has made his eyes bright and his cheeks rosy; and my health has much Improved. 1 €o not intend, however, to recommend this Part of the country for a summer resort. Every body has his own notion as to the best Place to ge the hot weather; and most per- sons would rather Fs to a sea-shore. town, hastily built on a flat sand beach, without Sewers or drainage, crowded with le and drawing its water supply from tube wells sunk in the loose sand, than to a sweet-aired, well- drained mountain hotel, with crystal springs failing tm cascades. They prefer bathing in | crowds in the ocean to the more secluded methods of personal cleanliness. It 13 easy to see why a hardy, vigorous person, of on cov- ered with adipose, loves a plunge in the cold waters of the AUantic; Dut why a delicate or Lervous person, who comes out of such a bath with blue lips, shriveled flogers and haif con- gested brain should think of ever trying it | 8gain. is one of the mysteries. The s>luiion May be in “Better die than be out of the fashion.” At any rate, advice ts thrown away in such cases, and I'll give none of it. A good many visitors find their way up here im the summer. There were, so it {3 sald, THIRTY-BIGHT THOUSAND STRANGERS AT MAUCiT CHUNK last season. I! ts ata greater elevation than this place, has wonderful things to show In the Matter of inciined planes and picturesque scenery, and offers good hotel accommodations at from $10 to $12 a week. Population, over 7.00. It Hes in a mountain gorge, and the air Is free from malaria. Bethlehem has one hotel and many pJarding- houses, all fairly filled in the summer. Abou: a Inlle trom town, and on the brow of the Lehigh mountain and overlooking the broad valley with its several towns, is the hotel of the “Lecha- Wauki Springs.” It is quiet and well kept, and 1s patronized chiefly by Philadelphians,—of the mercantile, literary and professional classes, but not much by the class descending in — Une from the Declaration of Indepen- lence. Meii.—Villages, being without sewers or good Grainage, are nearly all afflicted with worse smells than cities; they are not healthy resoris in summer. My chief object in writing was to tell you SOMETHING OF THE LEUIGH VALLBY, & noted coal region. Its immense stores of fuel and easy access to the large markets have given it an enormous trade and made it the sea‘ Delaware iron works, at this place, inctuaes Dlast and puddling furnaces, Besssmer steel Works, roiling mill, railrosd iron mill, machine «ec. They cover several acres of ground and employ several hundred hands. There are several other manufactorics; the most noted are zinc worgs and planing machines, and the most curious One, the works for that part of machinery called “the governor.” This one oes is furnished here tor all parts of the Jnited States, In and about the valley are the zinc and coal mines, From Mauch Chunk, near which are valuable coal mines, the grade to Philadelphia is of Such gradtal and regular descent that hardly any power 1s necessary to take down loaded coal trains of from 100 to 150 cars, 1see them passing several times a day. As this supply of a iarge city has been going on for besriy a half century, the wealth accuimu- lated in this vailey 1s probably equal to that on apy equal territory in the Ualted States, out- side Of the cities. Millionaires are counted here by the dezen. Fountain Hill, a quarter of South Bethlehem, shows a group of very costly and handsome Tesidences, all the result of coal, zine, railroad and iron operations, mauazed with brain power. THE USEFUL CAREZR OF A PENNSYLVANIA BUSI- ° NES3 MAN. One of the most successful business men of this valley was the late ex-Governor Asa Packer. He was true as steel, clear-headed and energetic; result—wealth and honor. His public Spirit led him to establish, ta his life-time, the Lehigh University, and to bequeath to 15 gay. fo to make its endowment equal to $3,000,000. His idea was to make it the best scientific and tech. ical school in the country, a school for the thorough instruction of mining, mechanteal and civil engineers, metallurgists, chemists, Practical mathematicians and scientide men enerally. During his life, the college was ua- ‘ortunate In i's presidents, none of them being | geod managers, aud one of them nearly ruining the institution by trying to run it in sectarian | grooves. It had few students, but made good engincers ¢f them. At Gov. Parser’s death, two Jears ago, his large bequest put the college on an ledependent footing. Mr. Lamberton, a lawyer and energetic abd judicious manager, Was made president. The new impulse wad felt at once; the freshman class Increased from less than twenty to forty-five. Last year the Incresse Was matntained,and the next freshman ciass will, probably, number fifty. It would D3 more then a hundred if the qualifications for admission were uot so rgorousiy insisted on. Great thoroughness is an absolute condition. As no tuition fee is charged, or fee for library or instruments, the college authorities can, and co, make thelr own terms. This college 13 not Tun ty the students. At Yale, Harvard, Cor- nell and ADn Arbor the examinations in the English branches, other than mathematics, are superficial; here they are severe. Lehigh wants thorough students, or none, The foundations are looked to. Of candidates last year, only 44 passed. There will be5 graduates this year, and about 25 next year. @ course is very — there being about 1S teachers to less than a hundred students. The library ts free to all the students. It has an annual income ct = pool of which is expended in the purchase io “ ‘The college buildings are beautifully situated on the slope of the Lehigh mountain and above the town of South Betniehem. The towns of Bethiehem and West Bethlehem, the Lenigh river, the Valiey railroad, and the Blue moun- tatne, toward Mauch Chunk, are visibie in the distance. The boos grounds are handsomely terraced, intersected by walks and shaded by handsome forest trees. The main. building, With its high tower,and the library are of stone. Near the sonth gate are the dormitory and the Tefectory. It 18 probable that a gymnasium WHI be built within the next year. “There 3 a goed ornithological collection (Werner's) ana ‘the beginning of a mineralogical one, In brief, the good which Mr. Packer did bids fair to live after him. His best monument will be Lebigh University. As a school, if It shall be developed on the line of Mr.Packer's origtgal idea. 25 a sclentlite and technical school, avoid. | tog all competition with Harvara and other Latin and Greek schools, {t must take and hold the frontrank. It is better endowed than tue Van Renseliser, its professors have received & loore practics! training than those at West Point, and its scientific department is not | subordinated to the terary, a3 at Harvard. | Cornell, Ann Arbor and Princeton. And over | all the others, it has the advantage of being in sight of smoke and fo bearing of the | machinery of large industrial estabiishments, Students from distant states, sna, Utah, Vermont, South Carolina, ‘Kansas, | Maryiend, Connecticut and Massachusetts; ako, trom China. Japan, Brazil, Mexico, Eena- dor and Canada. Ali paris of the Civilized world will thus be benetited py the muatri- © uce of the clear headed and great souled industrial king of the Lehigh valley. Yours, B. ‘aigan, Loutst- Gambetta’s Prophet. {London Gicbe } The gypsy womar who predicted that Jo3o- phine de 5 cauharnais would one day he hailed as queen has been replaced in M. Gambetta’s Ufe by the workingman who was present at the mee ting held in view gf an election to filla vacancy in the Corps isiatif in May, 1563. The meeting took place in a rag warehouse in the Rue de ja Chapelle. M. Gambetta was oe in order to ‘push the claim of oseph Blanc, the workingman’s candidate who opposed M. Havin. ‘The latter geatleman Telt go certatn of his return, under the aus- pices of government patronage, that he aid 3 8 ; 5 i i i i : vt nt : j | up totwo policeme: ‘The reputation of the schoo has brought to it le OUR PARIS LETTER. Interesting Criminal Statistics—Art Notes— Notable Murders —News- paper Gossip. [Special Correspondence of The Evening Star.) Panis, June 7, 1881. THE PHILOSOPHY OF CRIME. Dr. Lacassagne, In investigating the crimt- Ballty of France since 1325, gives a cosmopoll- tam character to his inquiry. . He divides man- Kind into three strata: those with large fore- head, or the intelligent; large back head, where dominate the passions, and the third the in- termediate stratum. Civilization consists in developing the anterior at the expense of the Posterior part of the brain,—a work of ages. Taken in the mass humanity is what it was at its commencement, | fetich, ;For the first cate- gory punishment is nextto useless; the code was not made for them; honor, religion, consciencs and public opinion keep them in the paths of duty. In France, poWoe, judges, &2., Compose an army of 200,000 persons to look atcer crime. Now, the latter is one of tho conse- quences of social life, as much as birth, mar- Tiage and death, Each year sees produced the fame number of crimes, in the same order, in the same regions; each class of crime has its special and invariabie distribution by sex, age And season, Diderot maintained that oaly med- ical men Were competent to write upon mota- physics. Dr. Lacassagne belleves that pen- alles have had but an insigalficant eff-ct on the geteral march of crime, aad thas if the latter has become more general. {t hai dt- minished in intensity. Many suicides,he mata- tains, are but criminals modified by social causes. The greater part of crimes against pro- perty takes place in winter, and against per- sons in summer. Infanticide is most prevatent during the first four months of the year, follow- ing thus the months of conception of summer, Murders reach their maximum in July aud August, and are pecullar to warm weather. ‘The latter dominates also viola’ ions of the per- ‘son, and especially of children. May represents the highest number of potsoni@®s, and January and October—when the rigorous season com- mences and reaches its maximum—of parricides, The inclination to crime ts four times more strong with man than woman. Quetelet hold3 that woman is retained by the sentiment of Shame and modesty more than man; by her state of dependence and physical weakness. Women assassinate more in the interior of the family than outside—polsoning, the arm of the coward, is with them a favorite weapon. Thoy commit more domesi{c robberies and thefts 1n churches; they are more enterprising—where danger ts least—and owing to their inferiority of instruction there are certain crimes that women cannot commit. ‘The maximum of crime for the two sexes— the penchant being developed earlier with man than woman,—ts between 25 and 30 years of age. One-fitth of all the crime ts committed during this luster, and as man advances in age and loses strength, he resorts to cunning. Fayet | in his professional statistics has demonstrated that the most specific criminality 1s in the ranks | of lawyers, notaries and baili(f,—men versed in thelaw. Dr. Lacassagne states fewest crimes fre committed on @ Friday, that the “bottle” 18 the cause of most of the in- fractions of the law, and that would be largely diminished were it po33ible to pay wages dally. Professor Lombroso concluies that crimtnais have a special phystogonomy; such as thick and curled hair, absence of beard, skin brown or dark colored, oblique ey2s,smal!ness of skull, large jaw-bones, retreating foreheads, and us- duly developed and pitcher-handle ears. These traits, wnlted to the facts laid bare by post- mortem examinations, connect the Europ:an criminal with the Mongoi type and pre-nistorle man. Dr. Bordler has studied the skulls of 33 in- dividuals guillotined, and found they possessed all the characteristics pecullar to prehistoric Taces; he concluded then the erimtnal to bea savage tn a civilized country, a monster com- parable to the proseny of domestic animals that degenerate into ancestral wildness. Vi- docq, ex-chief of the detectives, divided rob. bers into thteves by profession and by oce1- sion. Dr. Lacassagne believes the former can- Lot be reformed. He concludes in co-ordi- Rating the criminality of France, since halt a century, With all th? fluctuations, meteorolog- teal, economical, poliuical and social of tae country. NUNS VERSUS LAY NURSES. In the senate, the goverament has been de- feated by a strong majority against its plan for superceding in the public hospitals, the buns by lay nurses. Public opinion ia with the senate, and demands repression or su Pression only of orders that meddle with poit- Ucs. France is anti-clerical, not anti-relizious, MUNKAC3Y’S GREAT PAINTING, Tre artistic world isin its annual state of fermentation, conseqieaton the awardiag of the medals, The successful have been abused, and the overlooked pitiel. Not a faw are glad that Manet, that intransigeant of art, has been included among the ten righteous. Art cannot bein a very bad paying state. In the region of the Park Monceau the palaters dwelt in fanciful and gorgeous residences, waica re call the sumptuous shops of the jsyvellers o old Florence. Mels3onter remarked that he saw no reason why those who painted chefs deuvre ought not to ba a3 well hous? as those who bought them-—an observa Uon in opposition to the theory of Dimis “Art lives by misery, and dies by luxar: popular: palater of the momen All Paris deems it a duty to mx: to the gallery Sedelmeyer to vi before Pilate.” It is ammo Devdas tion in point of design, fale:h birmnonyit color and elegance of execution. 15 ts v2 first Ume, since the triumpn of reaitsm {1 ars, that 80 much thought his been seen banind the magical effects of relief ana color. Tar subject is treated, not trom the retigiou3, bat the historical point of view. Criticism ts citefly concentrated on the head of Christ. Ic ts cou- sidered to be too physiological, but tt disolays not the less expression of Him who was a man of sorrow and acquainted with grief. PHASES OF PARIS LIFE. Paris has been a ilttle startled from its cynt- cism by the two recent cases of unfalthtul love. A commission merchant was informed of his wife's Infidelity; he-adopted the usual ruse, feigned a voyage on business; the paramour uly arrived, was surprised by the husband, who pursued him down the servants’ stair case; botn ‘Were armed with revolvers, exchanged several Shots without inflicting tnjury. The crowd arrested the half-dre: Don Juan. The other case was that of a telegraph clerk, who had for mistress a young and very pretty cook. ‘They lived in an attic, and Jed a cat and dog life. He was formerly a soldier, and had lost an arm—in a duel The amputated arm he preserved in a bottle, as an ornament for nis chimney plece. The wooden member was sus- pended agamst the wall, never worn, and Was chiefly used to beat the unfortunate girl, who, having become enceinte, wag Ubreatened with abandonment. A few eve- nings ago she was treated with great brutality, She sat up All night crying. “At five in the morning, whenpher seducer had to rise to go to his office, she Bes hira, asked him to embrace her. ‘Never more,” was the reply. Toen she drew a revolver from her robe, and hot him in the head, dead; next gave herself , handing them the revolver, &hd relating ber history and the deed, PARISIAN JOURNALISM. The first newspaper established in this country was the Guzette de France, by Renaudat, on the 30th of May, 1631. It is now, consequently, 250 years old, and fully reflects Mts antiquity. It was lett to the Figaro to improve the occasion by issuing a special sheet to commemorate the two-and-a-half centennary, while blowing, of course, its own horn. The Gazette appeared once @ week, four quarto pees and was more the organ of Renaudat’s usiLess—chemist, broker and salesman—than & newspaper. However, iC soon quickly ac- quired the latter character, eu, some alleg came a constant contributor. To Dr. Veron belongs the discovery of the /euilleton, or romance, in the daily paper. He commenced with Sues’ “Wandering Jew.” for which he Paid 100.000 francs. “De Girardin intro. duced the cheap press, at three inst Of six sous. He had also the epeolality, ot chasing a dying rand galvanizing it into @ success. To laud belongs the honor ot founding, In 1843, the jeamat atone sou. He Was & poor jew, who drifted to Paris, and sold ‘is journal af the doors of the theaters, In 1863, having lost a vast fortune by ala tion, he found the Paso Fetit SINGULAR DEFENCE IN BREACH OF PROMISE CASE. A A Commercial Travelicr Thinks His Sweetheart is Too Fond of Beer and Liquor. (London Telegraph.] Ia London, on May 23, before Mr. Jastice Denman and a special jury,an action for breach of promise of marriage, by Miss Emma Eva Partridge, the daughter of a tarmer, against Mr. Richard Woosnam, @ commercial traveller, was tried. Miss Emma Eva Partridge, the plaintif, gave evidence in support of her case, At the con- ! clusion of the correspondence the defendaat ; gave the following reazons why he could not | make her his wife: (1) Deceiving him as to ner lulness, which, however, he had known all about; (2) telling him to go somewhere elisa with his love, whereas she had never satd so but in answer to bis remark that he did not love her so much as he had done, she satd that he ought to have gone somewhere else with his love; (3) by the frightfal passion she had dis- played on Whit Monday, whereas a3 a fact the defendant at parting that night had sald waat @ happy day he had spent; and (4) a reasoa he gcarcely liked to speak of, as 16 was no fault of hers, which she uaderstood to apply to the Tact that her mother used to drink more spirlis than they, who only drank water, liked, Tue defendant told her that besides his shop he had a salary of between £400 and £50 a year, aad some houses and flelds in Wales. In cross-examinatton the plaintiff sald taat in September, 1879, she suffered from toothache, bat was quire well agaiu before Novembei Her face swelied again about Caristmas tin. and the defendant saw It in that state. Mr, Day—Did you not have some disagres- Ment with the defendant as to what piace you should stop at in Epping Forest, and have so:ne disagreement at the end of the day? The Platntifl—Never. Mr Day—Did you not stop at some place la the forest to have some refreshment? The Plaintif—Yes; the defendanv’s sisters and I had some lemonade. Mr. Day—Did you not have some beer and gin and water? The plaintiff replied, in an indignant voice, “Never,” and to further questions sata, “{ have never taken so much whiskey that I poss bad to be taken home by the defendant's sisters.” Dr. H. 8, Johnson and Dr. Harding gave evi- dence to the effect that the swelling in the Pplaintift’s face only resulted from a bad tooth and lability to catch cold. She showed no traces whatever of intemperance. Mr. Wailace Partridge, the plaintiff's brother, Said that on the return of the plaintiff trom Epping Forest on Whit Monaay she was not the worse for liquor, and the defendant was very affectionate toward her. Mr. Richard Woosham, the defendant, sald he had only seen the plalnuff about twenty Umesin four years,and had not, therefore, made much progress in his intimacy with her in that time. His district for traveling was between Newcastle and Glasgow, which pre- vented him from seeing her, as she lived in Devonshire or stayedin London. In March, 1880, he went to the plaintiff's house to see her immediately betore tae expected marriage, but on his arrival found she was seriously ill, with the doctor and nurse In attendance. He felt very much anncyed at having been brought so farfor no purpose, and he left a day or two afterward. When he saw the platntif In London shortly after, he told her that he was not pleased at the want of honesty in her family and herself in keeping him ignorant of her iilness. She replied that it was no business of his, and he then sald no more aboutit. Afterward he asked her agatn and she then told him that he mast go some- where else with his love. On the day they weat to Epping Forest the plafnuff, at tue first place where they had refreshment, took a glass of beer, and he had lemonade with others. Atan- other fin she had gin and cold water, and he had some lemonade to keep her company. At another she had two glasses of beer. When on the way home she complained of being thirsty, and bad a glass of port, when he tock a cup of tea with her {languter}; and afterward, at an- other inn, she drank two glasses of sherry alone, and after they reached home they were going to have cold meat and tea, but the plain- ‘ull asked for stout, and she had a whole bottle toherself. [{Laughter.] During the eariier part of the day he had not treated her coldly, but as one whom he loved, until the second glass of sherry, (laughter). but that was too much for him. Tne piaintiit much annoyed him by calling his sisters nasty, disagreeable, deceitful giris, When he walked with her to her brother's house in answer to her question why he had been so cold toward her, he told her what be thought of hercon- duct, and enumerated the nin glasses she had taken. She sald that was no matter of his, and she would have another glass before she went to bed. His (defendant's) salary was £330 a year, and he recelved no commission. He nad set up his brothers and sisters in business, and aliowed his sisters £30 a year each. The prop- erty in Wales produced £24 a year, to be divided in four equal shares in the family. His ailow- ance for traveling was 24s. a day, but he could Put no part of that into his pocket, Mirs Surah Jane Woosnam, defeadant’s elder Sister, sald that in September, 1879, when visit- ing plaintiff's house, she went with the platn- i ard her sister and the piatntifi’s b-otaer to Staci Farm, and when there the plaintiif took four giasses of whisky and beer, and arrived home atter tuemselves in a very dirty state Ing had a tamble, She and her sister ped the plainuff upto bed, as she was in- ated, und was afterward very il The ihivg ceeu red twice afterward, and the them not to tell the defendant. 3 w the plaintifl take the wioe and other drinks on t Monday. In crossing ination the witnes3sali that brother was quite as intoxicated as if herseit. - ‘8 "anny Woosnam, a younger sister of the defendent, gave contirmatory evidence. Mr. Jopn Henry Woosnam, the defendant's brother, confirmed the evidence given by the defendant ss to Whit Monday. The jury gave a verdict for the plaintiff, with £500 damages, and intimated that they considered the plaintiff left the court without stain upon her character. g plaintift’ tb ts The Gation Measure’s Conversion. (W. S. Bichardson in the B ston Courier.) ‘There they stood in glittering rows, just as the tinsmith ‘pad finished them. The quart meagures felt themselves to be twice ag im- portant as the pints, the half-gallons saubbed the anaes and the gallons despised all the Test r “ We are the largest,” said the gallons to one another. And eacn was peers with himseit, tor he thought there could be nothing bigger than a gallon, Pretty soon came a young grocer to look at the tinware. He had a little new shop, a Jittie new wife, the very littlest new baby, aud now be wanted a new gellon measure, “Because,” said he, “everything ought to match.” While he looked at the measures the sun- light strearned in upon them and made one shine like stlver. “That looks the newest,” sald the grocer, so he bought It, and carried it home to the other new things. In the littie shop stood an oll-tank with a Spigot tn = and the measure was placed under e Spigot “Good gracious! thought the gallon, “what & very responsible position!” “Look out! down there,” exclaimed the Spigot, “here is a drop.” “ Have the goodness to remember that I am 4 whole galion,” said the measure angrily. “I measure all, contain all, and know all.” “Good!” answered theepigot. “Look out for the es And he let one into the meas- ure, tink! ae how much fs thatz” asked the mi Js less than 4 gallon,” returned the easure, fun.” sald the » and he “This is great gr the time which must _ "ne went on ee nk before he could build a little new cottage. Rew wife measured the hours while the grocer ‘had to be in his shop, and the new baby meas- ured hew inches. Indeed, 80 much measuring was done that 21 ange ne mga “Noy am ” thot it the gallon, “and what is fie es of ie alt? hat I ‘Siow { know, and I knew it at first, There is justa gallon of everything, and no more.” witht oe became dull, too, for he agreed~ in, ‘The baby was old enough now to in the shop. He watched his father olboely, and dealt cut bits of straw and thimblefuls of sand to imaginary customers. He liked best, how- Ovi cau do that myself” Be thought, and he "I can t myself,’ thot and Waited untl his father went out of the shop. he cece turned very hard, and the oi why. flows takes too etl the baby. Then “That he got a chair and climbed up to the of the th ‘s highend. hat was a surprise! ‘upon evel kite ne Wau lost in al hela! ‘3 Pulpit Difficulties. | (The Spectator } j “Thirdly,” said Paley, in gtving his reasons for shifting from Dalston to Stanwix, “I begin ‘to find my stock of sermons coming over again too fast.” Mr. Spurgeon, at a conference at his Pastor's college, has been taking his friends, and through them the rest of us, into his con- DGence on the subject cf his diM-ulties with Tegard to praise, prayer and preaching. As to the last, he had nothing more to say than is Jamillar, “He often walked up and down, anxious to find something to say to the people onaSunday. He would sometimes get the outline of asermon in his mind, with a text, and, after saying to himself, ‘That will do,’ he would find in his well-marked Bible how it had been preached before, while what he had thought out closely resembled the printed copy. Time had been when at 10 o'clock on Saturday evening, or even on Sun- day morning he had found bimself without a text; but sometimes, when thus driven in a corner, with Lothing to say, he did best.” What & contrast to the practice of Sir Roger de Coverley’s chaplain, or the frankness with which the author of the “Hore Pauline” tn- forms us that he changed bis quarters because the change added fifty pounds a year to bis income, saved him double housekeeping and enabled him to dispense with the task of writ- ing fresh sermons. To ba sure, Mr. Spurgeon does not write books like Paley’s, nor are his Sermons s0 full of sober thought. But many a preacher will feel for him. There was a clergy- inan Who, on being complalued of to his sishop for delivering the Same sermon over and over again, declared that he intended to go on Preaching it tll his congregation hal aporo- priated all the teaching it coatained. Is some not wholly dissimuar resource beyoad the reach of a humorist Uke tue Pontiff of tue Sur- rey Tabernacle? ; Mr Spurgeon was ¢xceediagly frank apa the subj-et of praise and prayer. ‘Tne report says tab he “advocated praise inee lags Prayer did nov always come from his pump when wasted, and it was good to pout a hithie water down,” ' ‘Tals from aman with 89 great a git of improvisation, is interesting. It nit-, aimost biunUs, one eoarce of the pain walcu some devout ple—who value the prayer aad praise a littie more tian the sermon, p2rhaj Would feel in listening to an; thing like “the long prayer.” It 1s oniy too piain that, to use Mr. Spurgeon’s own words, the “prayer does not always come fromthe Dump when wanted;” —may we complete the image by saying, when the handl2 is worked up and down? Hear a few words from a_ living divine: “The thoughts and aspirations which loox direc; to God, and the kindling of which among a fraternity of men constitutes sovial worship, are natives of solitude; the speciacie gt an assembly is a hindrance to their occur- Tence; and though, where they have been de- voutly set down beforehand, they may be re- assumed under such obstacle, they would not spontaneously rise, till the presence of a muitt- tade was forgotten, and by a rare effort of ab- Straction the lone!iness of the spirit was_re- stored.” Such testimony might be multiplied indefinitely; but there 13 evidently a very great difference between the spirit in which tie sub- Ject—or the fact—of prayer 1s approached. | Some look upon prayer as the prostration of the soul in walling communion; seeking and asic- ing, iu may be, but not pushing or pliing things up. To others, prayer seems to be more of an active exercise; or a regular sort of outpour- ‘pg, well ckened with doctrine. Of course, prayer may be an active exercise with us all; but it was a little surprising to find John Wilson,.1n defending certain services, Jay It down, or at least accept the proposition, tLat “prayer must be unwritten, unpremedt- tated, else it is not prayer. Can the heart ever went fitting words?” concludes Wilson. We should say,—Yea, very often, indeed, and that,in fact, half the prayer of plous souls goes up unworded. Here is a short petition, Which is five hundred years old, and is weil seasoned by use: “Ob, God! who art the truth, make me one with Thee in everlasting love. i am weary of reading, I am weary of hearing. In Thee alone fs the sun of my desires. Let all teachers be sileut, let the whole creation ba dumb before Thee, and do Thou only speak to my soul.’ How 13 the tratbfulness of this prayer of a med val monk affected by Its be- ing a5 familiar asthe “Prayer of St. Chrysos- tom,” at the end of the morning and evening service? The general question of the use of fixed forms we should, of course, not dream of arguing here, but do not our hearts tell us that one great—often overwhelming—advantage of a form which 1s known by rote,and,30 to speak,sat- urated with emotion by frequent use, 1s that the mere words pass uncrit |, and that the thought of the soul Is led upward without any stiuggle? Of course, If no prayer is geauine— im public at all events—unless it is “pumped up,” more or leas (we do not quote the phrase offensively.) cadit quaestio till there 1s water enougb. But why should not a preacher like Mr. Spurgeon have full liberty to use written or printed prayers, when he pleases? Dr. Chalmers used to hide his written prayer in his Moderator’s cocked hat; but why should not the minister be at liberty to use, in public, utterances of other devout souls which have ceived the hall-mark of universal acceptance? To collect a goody volume of such prayers would be about one day's work; and why should not any minister who needed it, or ilked it, be at }iberty to use this collection, in- terpolating or not, as he pleased? Why should hot this de as lawful as pouring water into the pump by slpgicg bymus, which are not only forms, but very elaborate forms !adeed? STOLEN BOTILES AND BASKETS: Dealers Buying Tacir Own Property in Despair of Preventing Tneft. “Iva pretty rough on aman to compel bia: to buy his own property,” an offizer of the Nes York Bottling Company sald, referring to th: fact that it {sa common occurrence for junk dealers to sell to bottlers and manufacturers of mineral waters bottles bearing the imoriat o: the buyer biown In the giass. It appears that for many years the laws for the prevention of the stealing of bottles have been practically a dead letter. The practice of the business is to deliver the filled bottles to customers without taking any deposit for the bottles. The drivers Of the wagons are expected to collect from their customers all these bottles when the contents have been sold. But it often happens that the driver cannot get bis bottles back. Tila ts par- Ueularly the case where a retail liquor busines: is done. A customer desires to buy some liquor and has no bottle. It is very handy for the Uquor dealer to lend a soda water or lager beer boitle, which probably will never be returned Tn the course of a season the bottles missed in this way become a considerabie loss. One bot- ting concern loses about $4,000 per year, ‘The law provides that the possession of a bot- Ue stamped with the name ot the owner, wuen the pos:essomis not the owner, renders the pos- Sessor lable to prosecution. But the law has proved a dead letter, and owners have been un- able to seize their own property, for the reason that the junk men claim that in some cases Dar- keepers Charge a deposit ou the bottles lent, which is equivalent toasale. In consequence Of this difficulty of enforcing the law the bdot- Ues find their way quickly to the junk shops, and from there are sold either to the originai owners or to others. Trereis no bottling estab. Mshment that has not in its possession bottles belonging to other concerns. One dealer told the reporter that he procured a pecullar lot of labels for his bottles and began to s2!l tue con- tents, when he found the bottles disappearing rapidly. Before he had put upon the market all the bottles of that kind he had intended to. use for the season he began to buy them back from the junk men. feeespheied have been made to seize the bottles in e have therefore found it more profitable to buy their own bottles back from junkmen than to buy new bottles from the manufacturers. Soda water bottles cost about $5.60 per grosa, beer bottles cost ie gross. The bottles are therefore they contain, Yet one driver has been known to lose 157 dozen bottles ina month. When the dealers notice that a customer leses a great many bottles they Whi refuse to serve him, keeper near the canal basin has found it dimicult to get served with coda water or lager beer in bottles. The reason is that the boatmen buy liquor in small quantilics and borrow bottles to put it Scmetimes the drivers of wagons sel Do} tied stuff steal the botties. One man was di tected taking a off, his customers, co! for bis own benefit. when different Grivers serve the same hotel or bar room, Will steal one another's bottles. The costliest LUMBER. WE ALONE SHOW PRIOES. DRY BOARDS, No, 1, 16 feet... por 100 ft.,81.25 | STOOK BOARDS, 1x12, 16 feet. 7 1.50 VIBGINIA FLOORING, No. 2. bet 1,6¢ | OLEAR SIDING, half inch, No.1. ee 1.0 | WHITE PINE SHINGLES ....per thoussad, 2.69 | WE FUENISH ESTIMAT!S OF ENTIRE COS OF BUILDINGS EBRX OF OBARGE- WILLET & LIRBEY, SrxTH STREET AND New YORE AVENUE SPRAGUE Squann, YARDS. | m3 'Not eo A SPLENDID OPPORTUNITY TO WIN A FOR- TUNE SEVENTH GRAND DI3TRISUTION, OLAS3 G, T NEW ORLEANS, TUESDAY, JULY 12th, 1881, situ MUNTHLY DRAWING. Louisinna State Lottery Company. Incorporated in 1868 for 25 years by the Lexis- nre for Eduestionsl and Charitable purposes— Bith a capital of ®1.000,000—to which a reserve fond of over 420, 000 hss since been aaded. By an overshelming popular vote its franchise was made a part of the present State Constitution adopted December 20, A- D1 ITS GRAND SINGLE NUMBER DRAWINGS will take place monthly. It Never Scales or Postpones, Look at the following distribution: OAPITAL PRIZE €3".000 100,050 TICKETS AT TWO J'LARS ESCs. HALF TICKETS, ONE DOLLAR. sist OF PRIZES. Ze. wanted points, to whom liberal compensation will be paid. For farther information, write clearly, giving full address. Send orders’ by express. a. tered Letter, or Money Order by mail, addressed ONLY to M. A. DAUPHIN, New OaLeans, La., or M. A. DAUPHIN, at ‘No. 212 Broapway, New Yori P. HO! rx 605 14th st. n. inary Dray pervision and manayement ARDand JUBAL A. E $500 REWARD! OV&E A MILLION OF LMETTE’S FRENCH KIDNEY Paps Have siresdy been sold in this country and in Franos. every one of which hss given pertect satisfaction, and hae performed cures every time when «sed according te directions. ‘We now ssy to the afilicted and doubting ones that we will psy the above reward for a single o' ot ~— LAME BACK That Pad fails to cure. This Grest the Remedy will POSITIVELY and PERMANENTLY cure Lombago, Lame Back, Selatics. Gravel. Dial PROF. Dropsy, ‘8 Disease of tae tinence and Retention of the Urin tion of the Kidneys, Catarrh of the Qolored Urine, Pain in thi Nervous Weakness,-and in fact ail disorders of the Biadder and Urinary Organs whether contracted by private disease or otherwise. LAD if you are suffering from Female Sunes one. Gisease of the Kidneys, Biadder, or Uri zane, ‘YOU CAN BE OURED! nauseous medicines, by sim- GUILMETTE’S FRENCH KIDNEY PaD, WHICH OUBES BY ABSORPTION. Ask your drugwist for PRUE. GUILMETIR’S FuEROH KIDNEY PAD and take no other. Ifhe hse not ot it, send $2.00 and you will receive the Pad by return mail. PROF. GUILMETTE'3 FRENCH LIVER PAD Will positively cure Fever snd Ague, Damb Ague, axue Cake, Biliious Fever, Jaundice, Dyspepsta, and al: diseases of the Liver, Stomach and Blood. Price $1.56 by msii. Sead for Prof. Gaumette’s Treatise on the Kidneysand Liver, free by mail. Address FRENCH PAD CO., ‘Teiedo Ohio. SCHELLER & STEVENS, Agents. jel 505 Pennsylvania avenue. p4=seErs AMERICAN GINGER ALE, 4 BUPEBIOR SUMMER BEVZRAGE. EQUAL TO THE BEST. BETAIL PRIOE, $1.00 PER DOZEN. For sale by Dealers generaily or by the Manufac- tarer, SAM’L C. PALMEB, Depot and Factory, 12334 29th st.. ‘West Washington. $8~Televhonic Connection GAS STOVES! TROUBLE AVOIDED. Sstintaction secnred by cooking with the “SUS LIAL" GAS STOVE. For sale or rent at tue office ‘WASHINGTON GAS LIGHT CO., 4@t2and 413 20th st. n.w. ____ MEDICAL, &. 2, RIOORD, 141 WEST FAYETTE 6T., Baltimore, from long, experience in. hospital Practice, is ens! tee @ cure in Syphilitic disorders of the blond, throat. nose or of india — Spermatorhes, 23m “he deri: ‘write. Char E dedu from f fee. ers. | Address ne 18 WEALTH!—1 NEBVE AND BRAIN ipecific f soacessataen ie Spermatorrhea, Sitlesions id Tar: Orricy or U. 8. Liv Savino § Wasntxorox, D. O., Jui Seated Proporels for furnishing. of the United States Life Saving Se-vice, will be Fegeived at this oflico until 17M. oF Jowe S2, TSS], Stecifcations and blank forms of propesal, and 31) other necessary information will be farnished DHOD Pp. oper application to this offi e = te ee peernst onal Code Si can Eneiens, Ster Peanants, and District fiaga, and proposals will be counidered an ed or Teach olats weoarately, an: each proposal, wo far as accepted, ehall conetitare the contract between the governn ent and the ban der, and no further contract will be oxeantan, Bi¢“ere will state the earliest date at which they Wil deliver the fisge. Froporsls to be addressed to the undersigaed, | ard marked “Proposals for Flags” ‘The right to waive defects and reject any or atl bids is reserved. . (signed S 1 RIMB dei6-st General Superintendent a, NOVY DEPARTMENT, r Wastixeron, June 4, 1881. Sealed Proposals, addressed to the Secretary of SHORT E: Ful be Teoeived unti! 12 o'cLock M., FRIDAY, June 24TH, for supplying the Navy De- partment and offic ‘oreo! pure Kepnebes ce, or i sequivaient, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1RK2, ‘The right to reject any and all bide '* reserved, and the encerestul bidder ill be required ish a bond in the sum of five b (#500) a8 a guarantee of the fait ci the contract which may be aw: WM.N JEFPERS, Je4.1KI8-3t___ Acting Seorctars of the Navy. Prorosars FOR SUPPLIES. ; Treas! Burrav Bxeuave # AND PRINTING, Mav aire. usst | Sealed Proposals willbe received at this office until 12 o'cLock M_ WEDNESDAY, JONe 2p, 1881. r sea: Dry re, Uile, Posraphical Inks, Vexules, Paper, Binders’ Ma 1e, Hardware, and Braes Castings, Gas aud Steam rittimes, Lam. ber, Charcoal, Lime Cement, &c., Horse Feed, Coal and W and Toe. Blank forms’ for proporals on articles of either class, with information as to quantities, qualities And con¢itions, will be furnished ou application to the undersigned Bids wi:l be considered on each item separately. and on the basis of the irformation obtaized from the samples or float nd prices submitted. Requititionsewill be m time to time on the acoepted bidders for wl: neqtities of the articies that msy be nesded during the (erm stated. Preference will be given to articles of domestic reduction and manufacture, conditions of price and quslity being equal. Those Sesiring bianks and information should specify upon which clase they ars qualified to pro- pore, a8 awards will be made only to established mannfsctarers of or deslers in thearticles wanted. ‘The rizbt to waive defects, snd to reect any OF all bids, is reserved. O. H IRISH, ief Burcau Engraving and Printiti m28-lawiw Washington, D. Pp ROPOBALS FOR ICE. Derant™®: THE INTERIOR, ?} NT OF WASHINGTON, June ist, BN81.5 Sealed Propoasis will be received untill? o'clook m., TUESDAY, June 21, 1881, tor furnishing this bepartment and its several Bareans with a daily supply of Toe, for the fiscal year ending June 3uth, Instructions to bidders will be furnished upon app.ication at Buperintendent’s room ° A. BELL, jes, 12,18 Acting Svoretary of the Interior. ROPOSALS FORK REPAIRING KOOMS. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, WASHINGTON, June ¢ 1881.5 til 12 o'clock Sealed Proposals will be received u m., WEDNESDAY, June 22, 3581, for plastering, frescoeing and painting the office + ome and halls in the north and west wings of Patent Office build- ing, dameged by fire and water in 1877 Ginculars Of specifications will be furnished upon application at the Buperint: ndent’s room. Je9,11,15,28 A. BELL, Acting Secretary. PHOPCEALS FOR, MISCELLANEOUS SUP- PLIES. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, DO, Jane 7, 1581. “§ received until 12 o'clock 1881, for furcishing ich a8 "Soave, et Brushes 5 - interior for the fecal year ending partment of the june 30, 1882. Biank forme of Proposals showing the items and cetimated quantities required, towsther with Cir- cular relating thereto, will be ‘furnished on appli- cation to this Department. Proposals to be addressed to the Secretary of the Interior, and indosed “Proposais for Miscells- neous &ripplier.” Jel, 15,18 22-4 Acting RAILROADS. BALTIMORE AND OHIO RAILROAD. THE MODEL FAST LINE, axp THE ONLY LINE DOUBLE TRACK! JANNEY OOUPLER! STEEL Barut OLE TO TAKE SUNDAY, Mar VE WASHINGTON: CINCINNATI, AND 8T. EXPRESS. (e-Reltimore, Ellicott, Oity. and Wey Btations. Ed0—Battimores Abapoite ond Way, (Piedmont, F imcre, Annapolis » (Pi Stracbare, Winchester, Hagerstowa, and Way. 8:10-Polnt of Rocks and Way Stations. SASCEHILADELPEIA, NEW YORE, AND BOS- 840-STAUNTON AND VALLEY EXPRESS lconnecte for Hagerstown and at Point of Hocks ion tnday only, for Baltimore, Annapolis an ‘ay. 10:00—BALTIMORE EXPRESS (stops at Hystte- yille, College, Beltsville, Laurel, Apnapoile HOMO TETHRDENG, CHICAGO, OINOINNATE 5 ASDsT. LOUIS EXPRESS. * 12:10- Baltimore, Ellicott City, Annapolis and ‘as iOD8. $1.95—On Bunday cnty, for Baltimore and Way. $2:15— BALTIMORE EXPRESS. OTORE RRPRECE. eS STAANDNEW 3:30—Baitimore and Way Stations (Winchester, Frederick, Hagerstown and Way, via me ab. 4:30=BAL3 MORE, HYATTNVILCE AND LAG- REL EXPRESS’ (Frederick, via Relay, etope ay, Via Belay. Stops st Bysttevile aud we it cf Rocks and Way Statious. 15—Point -46—Baltimore and Way Stations. 7 emg ee HYATTSVILLE AND LAU- 1825S PILISBURG, CINCINNATI, AND ST. 19:10-PUILADELPHIA, NEW YORE, AND BOS- TON EXPRESS. Sleeping care to New York. 10:00—BAL-TIMORE, HYATISVILLE, ANDLAU- REL EXPRESS. BI on signal or to let of ny statioa between Washington and Apnapolis Junction. Sen — Srctt Cther trains daily, ex- ptr . U trains from Washington stop at Relsy Sta- tion. For further information apply at the Baltimore ae Gute, ticket office, Washington Station, end taken for bagzage to be any point in thecity. m23 1881 renkevivanin covr= 1881 20 THE NORTH. WEST AND SOUTHWEET. Deubie Track, Steel Matis, SESE m. daily, Siena

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