Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, April 17, 1881, Page 2

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p . THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SUNDAY ,APRIL 17, 1881 -TWENTY-FOUR PAGEH FOREIGN. Complete Account of the Ex- ecution of the Five Nihilists. The Phalanx of Bomb-Throwers . Strapgled Amidst Great " EBeating of Drums. 'Ej‘irst Common-Sense Details " of ihe Great Earth- quake at Scio. The Houses of the Towns Shaken into an Indis- tinguishable Mass. About 4,000 Persons Killed in the Numerous Towns on the 1sland. : The First Motion of the Earth Be- lieved to Have Been - Vertical, Two Plagne-Stricken (ifies ¥ear Bagdad Abandoned and Destroyed by e . Fire. i‘he Powers Displeased with the Tone . of the Greek Note—Text of X the Document. The Sunday Budget of News, Press Comment, Gossip, and Guesses. 3 TIHE RED FLAG. DETAILS OF THE EXECUTION. & Special Calle. Loxvox, April 16.—The following ditlonal details of the execution of the Nihil- ists have been received: The execution took place at 9 o'clock on Friday morning, on Simonofsky Plain, the same spot on which Molodetsky was executed. The scaffold was a rough wooden structure, painted black, consisting of a high platform, upon which were three posts, each with a chain and manacles, and one long horizontal beam, with iron rings for ropes, supported by two perpendicular posts. In frout was a low platform for the officials. The large plain ‘around was covered with snow and® ice, which was melting in the warm sunshine. By S o’clock many thousands of prople had collected around the plain and swarmed in the varlous streets leading to it TEN THOTSAND TROOPS Lept them back and formed two squares around the gallows, First were the Cos- sacks, with couched lances, and then detach- ments of the Guards. The infantry was massed in deep colums, leaving one side of the inner square open for the passage of the condemned prisoners and escort. ; THAE CORTEGE entered the eastern side of the plain a few miuutes before 9 o'clock, having passed through some of the principal streets on the way from the fortress. The condemned criminals were seated high in the centre of two-wheeled platforms, | tightly strapped to iron rods, with their backs towards the horses, and having on their breasts large carls with the words, “Tsareenbiest!” or murderers of the Czar!” in black and white. Surrounding them was a strong escort of Cossacks and Infantry, with drums and fifes playing a lively tune, and preceded by mounted gendarmes. The condemned persons were dressed in black and wore 2 sort of black hood covering their heads and shoulders. On the first tumbril sat L:QUSSOKOF AND JELLATOFF, both of whose features were nearly cou- cealed by heavy hoods. Jeliahoff's dark, plercing eves seemed to shine with even in- tensjfied brilliancy and defiance as he looked on the scene around him. On the second tumbril were seated Kibaltsehitisch, Sophie Tieoffsky, and Michailoff, the woman occu- pring the middle seat. Of these three the features of Saphie Picoffsky were alone dis- tinetly visible, her extraordinarily high and broad forehead being unshrouded by the hood. Her slightly-flushed face betokened great mental excitement, but there was no sign either of fear or remorse. -Gen. Becan- off. with THE EXECUTIONER AND HI3 FOUR ASSIST- ANTS, were waiting under the scaffold. The con- demned were unbound and led up the steps. With the exception of Roussokotf, who seemed very ferble, all showed remarkable firmness and resignation. Sophie Pieoffsky appeared the calmest of all the five prisoners. They were then placed in front of the three posts, with their heads bare, the woman being in the middle. While the Clerk of the Senate read the sentences the civilians uncovered and the oflicers saluted. During this formal- ity FIVE PRIESTS IN PURPLE CAPS mounted thescatfold and presented the eross, which all the condemned reverently kissed. The prisoners were allowed to k each other, and a word or two passed between them, but the beating of the drums, which now began and lasted until the execution was Gnished, drowned every other sound. The prisuners were then placed under the beam, Each prisoner’s head was covered with a white hood, attached to a kind of sack. Each one, beginning with Roussakoff, was ted to the top of 3 small stool with steps. the Tope was drawn around vne of the support- log beams, and the culprit was left to strangie- by the stool being withdrawn from under. All rewained finn and impertur- bubleuntil the last monient. Roussakoff alune appeared to faint- betore the stool was taken away. The formalites and the execution lasted altogether ABOCT TWENTY-FIVE MINUTES, The-bodies remained hanging twenty min- utes, and were then let down in five rough shetls filled with shavings, and were examn- Ined by the doctors. 'They were then placed into two cartsand taken away under the es- cort ol the Cossacks, to be ignominiously buried in a remote part of the suburbs of the city. With the exception of an accident to- onnof the ropes, which broke iwice, the Ings paseed off quietly and without foulty. They were watched in silence by fully 100,090 of the civil and military popula- tiunof the Capital. D GETTING SCARED. 1 16.—The proposal to hold gly aisapproved, and & memorial is preparing at Zurich requesting the Federal Council to prohibit it. THE PLAGUE. DEATIH IN TEN HOURS. ‘CONSTANTINOPLE, April 16.—Advices from Bagdad state that the ravages of the plague are terrible, though not extenging beyond the sunitary cordon. Four thousand™ inhab- itants have quitted Nedjed, and encamped in salubriouslocalities, Nedjed and Djuhara were burnt on the Sth inst. The disease be- came virnlent, the afilicted dying in ten lours after being attacked. THE EARTUQUAKE., . DETAILED ACCOUNT OF THE LOSS. Loxvox, April 16.—The correspondent of the Témes at Scio says: *Lhave now made, i from personal observation, and with the help of uthers, a vretty thorough canvass of the state of aif; throughout the island. The total number of dead is scarcely less than 4.000, although some allowance may be due to the fact that immediately after the dis- aster many persons crossed to the main land, and some of those now reported dead may now be there. The villages on tie south side of the islkand are all wrecked, hardly a single Liouse being left standing. THE CENTRE OF VOLCANIC ACTION ve been near Nenita, overlooking Megals Bay, on the eust coast, where 300 per- ished out of a population of 1,200. At Vounos 26 perished out of a population of 6X; at Philatia, 6 out of 239; at Kalamonti, 40 out of 1,500; at Armalia, 30 out of 640; and at Kiney, 130 out of 490. On the western side of the island, at Mesta, many houses fell, but nobody was killed. At Veshy three-fourths of the buildings were wrecked, but only one person killed. ‘At Lethi 23 persons were killed out o 630, and at Argonima 40 out of 4. At Anabatos 12 were killed. This isthe most northerly town on the west side, which suffered severely. Other towns were severely shaken, but are not in ruins. THE DISTRICT OF SCI0, and towns southeast of it, suffered most of all. Kallimosi simply a mass of ruins, and it is ditieult to distinguish one house trom another. 1 cannot conceive how any consid- erable number of the population escaped. Oniy 45 perished out of 1,800. The neizhboring villages suffered similarly. Seven of the principal ones, containing §,570 people, are believed to have lost 1,327 dead. At least nine-tenths of the houses in the southern and southwestern portions of the island must be rebuilt or repaired. THE POPULATION is now,camping out, and there is great need of foad and shelter. The northern part re- quires heip, but to a less extent. Those se- verely wounded are oeing brought to Scio by men from the ships. The work of clear- ing away the ruins has begun here, but in the villages the people are still panic-strick- en. Little can be done as long as the shocks continue. Of 200 persons who perished in Thelopotomai, only sisty-five of the bodies have been.recovered, and a shmilar propor- tion in other villages. ABOUT 30,000 PEOPLE ARE CAMPED in the southern half of the island with nothing but what they have on their backs. Progress hasbeen made towards systematizing the reiief organization. The people are fur- ther demoralized by the preaching of a fool- ish Greek priest, who warns them all to flee, as the jsland is about to be completely swil- lowed up. The Archbishop and Governor are seeking to allay theexcitement, butmany are still emigrating to the mainland aud the adjacent island. At Kallamosia, A GERMAN DOCTOR who was in one of the houses at the time of the disaster relates that the first warning he bad was seeing the dishes on the-table fall on the floor. A few seconds later the walis fell outward. - From this and similar stories, 1 believe that in this district the first shock was nearly verticle, followed immediately by Lorizontal oscillations.” GREAT BRITAIN, THE TUNIS DIFFICULTY Special Cable, Loxpox, April 16.—The Tunis affair causes friction; but Italy will seek her revenge in divlomacy rather than in war. The relations of Lord Salisbury's policy, his sccret assur- ances to Minister Waddington on the one hand and to the Bey on the other, comprowmise seriously that gen- tleman’s repuiation. Not only do the disclosares again associate him with secret andertakings of which the Sulisbury- Schouvaloff arrangement was the type most offensive to Englislunen, but unless he makes Eood explan: s, they convict him of actunl dishonesty, and will seriously interfere with ‘his chances of the Conservative leadership. Though the Conservatives are not over- burdened with political wisdom, they can avpreciate honorable conduct aud the limits One set of erities point vut that, | inasmuch as che tenants’ interest must be de- ducted before the rent is assessed. this ar- rangzement will reduce the value to"the land- | lerd one-third. In cases where the estatesire incumbered landlords ay be forced to sell out or to aceept bankruptey. It js likewise chase property uniil the tenants agree upon the price, the tenants may be {n no hurry to decide upon oue, knowing that it they let the lundiord simmer in bis difj- culties the estate may pass to them for a mere tritle. Anotlier set of enitics cousider that the fandiord wifl be little better than an annuitant, and that compeiition will asoarise for the newly-created tenants’ in- terests, which Is held to be really so mmuch PLUNDER FROM THE LANDLORDS, The present tenants then are likely to sell their interest in the hopeof getting ready money. A newrace of tenants will then spring up who will have parted with their workug capital in purchasing the prefimin- ary interest. The answer to, these objections isobvious, viz.; That the equitable pow- ers granted to the Land Comumssion are extensive, and may cover these casesof suppdsed injustice. The most serious prae- tical objection to the biil seems to be that it will encourage much litigaiion. Tne law Journuls anticipate that much of the effects of both lunalord and tenant will pass 1o the' lawyers, ‘Tne irreconcilable atiitude of Messrs. Ditlon .and O’Kelly finds Jittle sup- port nmone moderate Liberals of the Shaw school. The weeting at Belfust expressed , APPROVAL OF THE BILL, Mr. Parnell and, T, . O’Connor regard the measure as a substantial instahnent, holding out guod prospects for Irlsh tenants, The second reading Is now assured, An' ob- { neng i stinate fight is expected in the Lords, but the bill is certain to pass in ‘the House of Commons. Mr. Dillon’s followers show signs of irreconeilable hostility to the broad and most strifing ures of the measure. o MIL. PARNELL, . N admits that the Land bill goes further than pected it would, and more moderate men of the stamp of Mr. Willlam' Shayw, the senior meniber for the County Cork, are per- feetly satisfied with it. Mr. Parnell de- mmds that the lundlords. be ex- proprinted; that is, that the Government should take their estaies from them, in- demnifying them for their loss. as the West India plantation-owners were indemnified on the abolition of slavery, and that the land should then be distributed imong the'people, the Guvernment giving the new. propriciors a diveet title in fee simple, and the latier to recoup the Governent by easy installinents. Or course SUCH & MEASURE 1S ADSOLUTELY IMPOSSI- 1LE at the present time, and the agitators pri- vitely admitit. Mr. Gladstone has gone as m to the line that divides the readjust- ment of the relations between landiord and ant from downright contisetion as I linment will' permit, so long as the great landed oligarchy has a voice In public affairs. Indeed, it is known that the Duke of ArgyllPs desertion will be followed by that of several staneh Whig mebers of the Upper House, awd that some of the Whix Syuires in the Commons are not to be de- vended upon. Mr. Shaw reports that TUE IRISH ARE WELL PLEASED | THE BILL. The machinery in some clauses needs strengthening, and the duties and powers of the Land Commission will have to be more clearly defined, but on the-whole the meas- ure is b loud grambler: and the profe: Lators on the other. The ation for a r nof -the land laws is making goold headway in England. "Thou- sangs of farms are lying idle, and the agri- cultural depression is wost severely felt even in the midland connties, THE WEEK IN IRELAND, The Pall Mull Gazette, ina review of the events of the week in Irelund, regrets thut the business of arbjjrary arrest without trial has been resumed. Mr. Daly was carried off on the Lith inst., amid the cries of his wife, the blessings of condoling vriests, and the vehiement cheers of the crowd, his only offense being, not that he was a villuge tyrant or disselute ruflian, but that he was the proprietor of a Connaught newspaper and active in the promotion of the interests of the Land League. * What is b roLiey doing,” asks the Guzette, *for that law and order which was to be so certainly assured by coercion? Any d tews from Ireland will serve fer an answer, batch of all Rashiee is is forced to zo down on his knees and swear that he would never serve any process isbeaten, peited. and hardly allowed to es- cape without serio jury. Séeond, on Wednesday a process-server at Tinhalla, County Waterford, is attacked. beaten, and compelled to swear, ete. Third, at Darragh, County Limerick. a process-server, armed with ejectments, is driven away. Fourth, THREE IUNDRED POLICE attend on Tucsday at Ballingar, County Galway, for the purpose of protecting a Sub- Sheritf and Bailiffs who had come to seize the stock of some tenants for arrears of rents. What is the result of the day's proceedings? Although the Sheriff, with Bailifs and police, visited several farmers, they found no stock and did not get any rent. There ismore to the same pur- pose, and it is the same story one week as another. Coercion, then, has hardly ‘done what was promised. On the contrary, It Is quite failing to do it, as thuse who have dispassion- ately studied the qualities of the fa- vorit recipe from the author’s political pharmacopeeia foresaw thatit would fall. To this may be added that Matthew Harris, one of the traversers at the State trial, Patri Creamsie, a small farmer in County Donegal, and Job Iialahan, of County Kerry, have to~ day been arrested under the Coereion act.,” LORD BEACONSFIELD'S CONDITION, Dr. Richard Quain says thet ir Lord Bea- constield continues to make as much prog- ress as he has during the past tiwo days he will -recover, e is now in as satisfactory o state as any man of his vearscan be after amonth’s severe illness. Throughout he has been in full possession of his faculties, al- though he occasionally loses count of time or wakes from disturbing dreams. e has expressed no opinion about his ehances of recovery, but listens with much amusement to' Dr. Quain’s deseription of the various remedies suggested for him. One man, a whole-souied Tory, recowmended trags- fusion of blood and ) o £ SIIMSELF AS THE VICTDM, “Thank you,” said Lord Beaconstield, when the doctors told him of it. - “We will not try the experiment. I prefer the alter- mative.” The Queen requires:a telegram concerning himn twice a day, Lord Barington representing her at his bedside, and a daily letter from Dr. Quain, besides. onsficla now has London nearly If, all the world having gone- into the country for the Easter holidays. lle talks a great deal every day with Lord Rawton, and it is understood that his private papers and e manuseripts which Lord Rawton will use in writing his biogra- phy are.now in ship shape. The private papers, which will not see the light uniil ten years or more after his death, are said to Dbe exceedingly interesting. K 11$ POLITICAL DURL with Sir Robert Peel dnd the inner history of the Corn law agitation, the Crimean war, the Indian mutiny. the Berlin treaty. and of events preceding it. aud of other promi~ features of English history during the last forty years, are dealt with very fully, and a flooa of light is thrown upon many points now wraoped in obscurity or wholly misuuderstood. Some say that his Lordship kept a diary and posted it regu-~ larly before he went to bed. HOMEOPA' A fierce dispute is in the papers respecting Sir- William Jenner's refusal to meet Dr. Kidd because the latter is sus- pected of treating Lord Beaconsfield homeopathieal Dr. Kidd seems to have been ungraciously treated by the ortho- dox allopath, but bore himself well, and hias the gratifieation of having pulled Lord Beaconsfield through the worst phases of his sickness. ‘Thereis now hope of Lis re~ Nothing but physical weakpess in- terferes. The new Vietorin University at Manchester has decided to grant academical degrees without demanding from students n kunowledge of Latin or Greek. This causes H on among old pedagogs. The degrees are to be for science, and not arts, THE INTERESTING MEDICAL CONTEOV! which has arisen from Lord Beacon: illness may be told as follows: Di Lord Beaconsfield’s regular physici the dast four years, was reported to be a homeopath. A short time ago the Queenin- tiwated a desire that other medical advisers should be called in. Sir William Jenner wassent for, and. he, atter consulting with Sir William Gull, refused to attend, alleging the impossibillty for a practitioner of scien- tific medicine to meet a person professing the principles of homeupamy, adding that he did. not think Lord Beacons- fied’s interest could in any way be served by a consultation. On the con- trary, he.thought it could not be without Tisk to the patient. Lord Barrington, at Lord Beaconsfield's request, CALLED UPON DIL QUALY, who replied that It would aford him ex- trews gratification, but he did not see how on one shle Tirst, a his professional secvieas wonld be useful, in- h us Dr. Kidd was n homeopathic prac- titioner. Dr. Qiinin’ sought the advice of Sir ‘George Burraws, ex-President of tha College of Physicians.. On reference to @ medieal directory it was found | that Dr. Kidd was g quatitied medical practi- toner. Sir George Barrows then expr hilsopinion to Dr, Quain that if Dr. Kidd, being thus qualifid, were not treating Lord Beaconsfield otherwisy' than on rational * principles, Dr. Quain would not be justified in refusing to attend. Whereupon Dr. * Quain wrote 19 Dr. asking him to state his wethod of “treatnent, Dr. Kidd replied: that he was in the habit of treating his patlgnts a5 other practitioners, with pharmaceutical remedies, In ordinary phar: pical doses, and applying THE PRINCIPLES OF SCIENTIFIC. MEDICI although he did not ieel precluded from using, in his practice, the so-called homeo- patbic romedies, whicl, in his experience, he had found useful in the treatment of dis- eage. Dr. Xidd put this in writing, adding: 1 beg to say .that I am unot. treat- ing Lord Beaconsficld homeopathically, 1 beg further (o aussure you that every eetion and n of yours will be aithiully v me.” - Armed with this, Dr. Quain visited Sir N. Bennett, Pres- ident of the College of Physiclans, who agreed that Dr. Quain ought to attend: Lord Beaconsfield, enceforward FIE TWO DOCTORS WORKED 11ARMONIOU: respecting their treatment of the pad Dr. Kidd writes: * Dr. Quain, upon rece ing my ice that I was acting "on the oulinary principles of wedicine, and vot howeopathieally, visited the patient, thus affirming the spirit of that boust of the medieal profession which, in the hour of sickness, recognizes only humanity in need of sugeess, In this way Dr. Quain and Ldid not work together w L nor did either of us sacrifice his con to effeet the codperation. On the con Dr. Quain’s great skill was thus made userul to our illustrions patient, and my intimate knowledge of his constitution and of Lis dig- ease was as helpful to Dr. Quain.” DR QUAIN WAS EQUALLY LOUD in.his praiscot Dr. Kidd, who was thor- oughly acquainted with the history of the case. Nevertheless the incident has caused great excltement among the profes: On - the 1uh inst., at a meet- ing held at the College of Phy- sicians, Dr. Quain was ed to explain liis conduet. His answer is recorded in the above narrative. Dr. Quain justifics his conduct by saying that, ha n a position of great difficulty, he had been called upon to perform a duty in which he felt that his decision must be of considerable importance to the vrofession, and might be of " vital interest to the patient and publie, but he had acted according to s clear sense of duty, and froni no other maotive. DR KIDD thus cxplains his position: “Although a reported homeouvath, I desire, once for all, to disclaim any such party designation. igned all conncetion with the hie Hospital and Society. In a very nsive practice; extending over thir- ty-four years, I have always adopted that course of treatment which my own study amd experience have taught me {o be most effeetual to my patients. Herein [ lay elaim 0 having acted astany man does who is not bound by the trammels of werely mechanical routine. Like older practitioners, 1/ use the drugs of the Brit- ish pharmacopwia, but in many cases. I have learned from experience that what are called homeopathic remedies may be usefully prescribed. Sueh remedies I freely use in suitable cases, and according to my own judgment. I do not preseribe lu- finitesimal doses, nor do I prescribe aceord- ing to the caprice of my patient.” DE. KIDD TIILS CONCLUDES his letter of explanation as to the rnles of professional etiquet, which have been violated: “Itis lmpossible within the lim- its of this letter ‘to discuss the en- tire question, but I am - con- vinced that, if the Board of ' the medical profession, above set forth, is hence- forth toremain 2 living principle of conduet, we must be guided, not. by the misleading flicker of prejudice and jealousy, but rather by the clear, convincing light of humanity and cowmmon sense.” FORTUNATELY at the time this controversy was goinz on, the noble patient’s condition was not so dan- merous as it afterward became—not that it is supposed Lord Beaconstield had not the most skillful attendance; but had this not been the case, it appears to be a dogma of the profession, as expounded by Sir William Jenner and Sir William Gull, that sooner should the patient die than the rules of professional etiquet be broken. THL AMERICAN SILVER COMMISSIONERS, Ex-Secretary Evarts and family, and Messrs. Thurman and Howe, with Miss Sherman, ar- rived here by the Arizonaon Thursday, after a wonderfully quick passage. No bad weather was experienced, aud no one suf- fered during the voyage. The party conld not find ‘rooms at the Grand . Hotel Indeed, there is never any room there for anybody unless it is secured several days in advance, and they putup at the Langham. They leave to-morrow for Paris. Mr. Evarts is much interestea in his duties connected with the Monetary Con- ference, and thinks it probable thatthere will bea special session in London. Ie has no doubt of the full suceess of his mission. e says the American people justly regard the question as one of THE MOST IMPORTANT AS AFFECTING IN- TER: AL COMMERCE now before the world. England, as usual, is slow in taking the matter up. She is always varticularly slow in her dealings with the United States, but she must awake to the importance ~ of the subject or her own interests will. suffer serlously. Mr.. Evarts said he regretted the enees existing between the President differ and a seetion of the Republican party in the ‘Senate, but thought they were not serious and would soon blow over. His main inter- est now is concentrated in his new duties, which he considers searcely inferior in im- portance toanything he has ever undertaken. SECRETARY WINDOM'S FINANCIAL SCHEME. ‘The Economist says that the action of Sec- retary Windom in calling in the & per cents maturing in June, with the option of renewal aL 8¢ per cent, ought to be agreeable to the National banks. It thinks the question as to the 53 maturing in May can sately be left for decision by the new Congress, as the Zain of a half yearis notso great as to ne- cessitate any immediate action. PRESIDENT GARFIELD'S DIFFICULTIES. The Suturday Review, in an article on President Garfields difficulties, says he probably knew before that the President's chair is not a bed of roses. “The peculiar felcity of the Unlted States,” the Re- view says, “is that American citizens cau afford to occupy themselves with controversies which may be decided either way withont serious political disad- vantage. It isnuch better that a legislative body should be at; leisure to amuse itself with a question of petty patronage than that, like the English Parliament, it should be employed on medsures which go to the root of the doctrine b property. The uncon- firmed Colfeetor of New York is a symbol of bolitical security.” E BEACONSFIELD RECOVERING, To tie Western, Associated Press, Loxpox, April ‘16.-Lord Beaconsfield’ is much jmproved. The doctors are now con- fident of his ultimaue recovery. Loxpox, April 17.—2 a. m.—A bulletin issued 2t 10:30 last night stated that Beacons- field passed the dny favorabl Aunether Lulletin atlo'clog$ this momicg says his ion. | ng been placed | Six | improvement éontinnes. TOURISIS. P gl The steamer Gallia, for New York, will take out the Duke of. Sutberland and the Marquis of Stafford and party for a tour| through Canada. : b THE MONETARY CONFERENCE. Lord Hartington, Secretary of State for India, has consented to send a delegate to the Mouetary Conference from India, who will not, however, participate in the decis- ious of the Confergnce. PREMATURE. £ The statement that it is practically decided that Bngland shall be represented at the Monetary Conference Is certaiuly premature. The Government is unwilling to take any step having the appearance of compromising it on the subject of bimetallisi., ANOTHER ARREST, - DusLIs, April 16,—Mathew Iarris, one of the traversers av the State trial has been arrested under the Coercion act. * PARNELL AT NEWCASTLE. .—An anti-coercion demonstration was held at the town moor yesterd: Fifteen thousand persons were preseut. Mr, Parnell, addressing the assemn- blage, said the Land bill is a very wide me: ure, but is marred by many serfous defects. Ie especially condemned the emigzration clauses, which, he said, must. be struck out. The bill must protect the syl equally with the large tenants. Proper provision must be made for tenants in arrears through the rent being rack rent. Resolutions were passed depreeating coereion, and demanding that evictigus must be stopped. TIIE EAST. DISAPPROVAL. Speciul Cable. Loxpox, April 16.—Though the Greeks have aceepted the Enropean terms, their un- graclons recriminations are said to be very affensive. Theirnote is regarded as a virtual submission. - Certain Vienna telezrams sny the Greek acceptance is surrounded with reservations. This is pussibly the case, but they are not such as are likely to prove fatal to the maintennnce of peace. Several of the ; Powers are willing to exercise pressure on i the Porte to earry out its proposals. i ! i IRITOLY CEDED TO GREECE, To the Western Associnted Press, ANTINOPLE, Avril 16 a meeting Is for the surrender of the territory , ceded to Greece shoulll bu settled between them and the Porte, and afterwards commu- nicated to Greeee; that an international com- misston should subsequently bo summoned to snperintend the cession of the territory; that the Purte should orderthe Turkish com- manders to quit an hour before the arrival of | the Commissioners, who would take posses- | sion of the various localities and hand them over to the Greek troops, who would arrive half an hour later, and that.the Turkish com- manders on leaving would take with them ail the individuals considered dan gerous to the new order of things and disarm all the Mus- sulman population, Ultimately, atter the surrender of the territory, a techuical mili- tary commission is to be appointed to settle the delimitation of the frontier. = THE GREER NOTE. i Paws, April 16.—The Powers are dis- | | pleased with the tone of the Greek reply to their note, and, while acceptingitssubstance, . have asked explanations regarding its form. | Premier Commoundouros said that in view | j of the excited public mind -and the dangers i the throne might incur he conld not modify the form, and that he would simply abide by the pote as sent until the Chamber of Depu- ties met and voted on the questior. The Powers, nogwithstanding this, have deeided | to consider Greek acceptance as an accom- plished fact, and begun negotiations at Cou- stantinople for the trausfer of the ceded ter- ritory. % PRESS COMMENT. ATHENS, April 16.—The Hora, the orzan of Tricupis, characterizes the reply of the Greek Guvermment to the proposal of the Powers as the ost disgraceful coup d’6tat sinee the formation of the Greek Kwwedow. TEXT OF THE NOTE. Loxnox, April 16.—Following is the text of the Greek note in reply to the proposals of the Powers: In view of tueinvitation of thePowers to accept the pew line of fronter, und fo view of preseat diftleulties und future daugers, Greece hus asked | herself whether her uceeptance will lead to a speedy and peacetul solution of tho guestion. As the pust [eads us to doubt this, the Govern- | ment needs 1o know whether the new declsions will be executed fmmedintely, or at iesst within abrief interval, to be determined on befure- hand, und to be eolightened us to the guaran- tees the Powers will give it on thut poiut. Greece §s desirous for peace, and grateful toward Europe for ber eforts to brag ubout u peace- fulsolution. She will, however, lose nomore time ! in énterwyg luto possession of the ceded territo- sy, but decided that, as she is to proceed fa the puth of pedce, she cannot abandon in their present condidon her ehildren, left outside the new frontier, and she appeals on the subject to tno sense of justice of the Powers. FIGUTING ALBANIANS, CoNSTANTINOPLE, April 16.~Two Turkish battalions at Prizrend have withdrawn into the citadel, where they are surrounded by the Albanians. who bave seven guns. Nine- | teen Turkish battalious are camped at Verus Soriea, and 8,000 Albanians are at Lipasia, DERVISCIL PASIA, ! the Turkish commander, Is displaying great | energy. e intends to arrestull the chiefs ot the Albanian L GERMANY: 8 o AORE SILVER. Beruiy, April 16.—Bisuiarck has submit- ted a wotion to the Federal Council, that, whereas the population has increased nearly two and one-half wmillions, the coinage of silver be increased 15,000,000 warlks, 39,000 ; pounds of silver bars in the Treasury to be ! devoted to that purpose. THE GEEMAN DELE A . TARY CONFERENCE have started for Paris. They will presenta | memorial to the Conference giving a com- plete review of the German Monetary Iaws | and coinage systew, UERE VON DITTER, MINISTER OF FINANCE, considers the conditions* of the Humburg Senators for the inclusion of Nawburg in the Zollverein as exorbitant. Senators Kers- mann and Oswald have returned to Ham- burg, but they will come back after Easter to confer with Prince Bismarck. FRANCE. PATTV'S VOICE MUST BE WEAKENING. Speclal Cabie. Parrs, Avril 16.—1t is stated positively that Adalina Pauti has signed an engage- went for America with Bilveau, and that the uli\]-n and the new impresario will sail in Oc- | tober. i S TO THE MONE- INCREASE OF REVENUE. o the Western Associated Press, Panis, April 16.—The revenue returns for | the first quarter of the present year show, nnder the indireet taxes, an .Inerease upon the corresponding months of last year of 45, 200,000 franes. MILITARY OPERATIONS DELAYED. The French are not expected to begin op- erations against the Kroumis fora week, ow- ing to defeets in the transpurt service. . SOUTH AFRICA. BASUTOS DEFEATED WITH FEAVY LOSS. Care Towy, April 16.—The Basutos have been defeated at Leribe with heavy loss. The Colonial loss is slizht. ~ . ITALY. TUE NEW CABINET. RouE, April 16.—The King bas summoned Siguor Sella to form a Cavinet. —_— Itis stated that Herr Neumann, a Leipsic munager, has purchased the excluslve rizht ! trusted with the | LONDON 1S AT P to perforn the * Ring of the Niebelungen” in Franee, England, America, and Bussia until | i the year 1856, . .- NEW YORK. ¥ Colexhan" Came Lasf Wednes- day, and His Name Is “Patrick Moore, & b IS His Account of the Infamy Which Has Hlade Him a Hero. ° The Revised New Testament Received with Favor by Leading Clergymen. Preparations for a School of Chris- tian Philosophy in the Woods . Near the City. 'More ‘Than 1,200 Entries of Re- markable ‘Dogs in the Com- ing Bench Show. Earnings of the New York Cen- tral Railroad for 1880, $16,342,568. A Fire in White Street Destroys ! Property to the Amount of $90,000. Death of John Frankenstein, an Humble Scnlptor, Painter, and Poet. COLEMAN. WIEN HE CAME. Speciat Dispateh to The Chicugo Tridune. New Yongk, Aoril 16.—The mysterious and redoubtable Patrick Coleman, who has carned for himself so much notoriety as one of the particioants in the plot to blow up the London Mansion House, has at last con- sented to reveal himself, and to narrate the clrcumstances connected with that celebrated case.” The conjectures about his- arrival by the Australia were all unfounded. Coleman did not arrive in the city until last Wednesday, and then he came stealthily and unheralded. Ilis friends, who had been advised of his movements, purposely created the belief that he was a passenger on board the Australia, in order to deceive the authori- ties, who, it was feared, had they learned of Coleman’s whereabouts, might take meas- ures to intereept and capture him. COLEMAN'S REAL NAME IS PATRICK MOORE. Ile tells the story of the attempt to destroy the Mansion House, London, and says that O’Donneil, Mooney, and bimself were in- work. O’Donnell and Mooney were to have placed the powder in Dposition, ignited the fuse, and made good their escape. He (Coleman) was detailed to convey the confederaies’ traps-to a railroad station, where he would await their arrival afterthe explosion, and the three conspira- tors were then to take a midnight train | to a designated place, and subsequent- Iy endeavor to leave England in order to escape the consequences of their act. The reason why Coleman was detailed to perform a subordinate positon, contrary to his wishes, was, he said, because he hud lived in London for fourteen jyears, during which time he had been con- nected with Irish matters, and “he was, in consequence, well known to the police and detectives, who regarded himasa suspicious person. It was, there- fore, thought advisable to keep him out of the wuy pending the accomplishmentof their design. Coleman says NT IN A FERMENT OF EXCITEMENT, and that spies are as numerous as they ever were in St. Petersburg. Detectives abonnd have a verfect net-work of datect also know everything going at Scotland Yard. He says that more surprises are in store for her Majesty’s Governinent, and it will not be lonx before his eQients are verified. O’Donnell is ia Providencs and Mooney in Paris. JONIN FRANKENSTIEN. AN ARTIST, SCULPTUR, AND ACTHOR. Speciat Dispatch o The hicnss Tribisse- NEW YoRs, April 16.—John Frankenstein an eceentric sculvtor, painter, and author, said to have been a papil of Hiram Powers, was to-duy found dead in a house at Swi.h and Gtton avenues, East New York, where lie had lived alone for sowe years. Frankenstein ! was found lying onasofa, and had appar- ently beer dead forseverul hours. A heap of conl and wood and hundreds of newspa- pers first met the eye on ente: A table In another room w: eggs, many of them broken. Beside it stood a small eylinder stove, with a heap of ashes about ft, as if they had been drawn out on the floor as the fire burned down and new coal was added. Ona box in the middie of the floor stood an unfinished * CLAY DUST OF GOETHE, with modeling tools besidé it. Apperently the sculptor, feeling faint, had stopped to rest awhile, as' a damp linen cloth used to protect the clay had been thrown over the bust. Sititug on the sofa, he had doubtless fallen back and’ died. The stereotype plates of a satirical poem were among the objects in the room. Frankenstein was about 65 years of age, and was born in Ouio. HIs first work was offered in Cinein- nati with poor financial success. e was at one time 1n the Legislature, and endeavored to have a bill passed establishing a fund to | assist young artists, but failed.. After living in Philadelphia he came to New York, and for the last five years he has led a hermit’s life, where ne died. AN INQUEST was held, and a verdiet of death from gen- eral debility was rendered. The man had about $200 in his pockets, and other sums were found in his room. From letters in his own writing he seems to have had an attach- ment for a woman deserived as beautiful, but had refused matrimony, hoping for suc- cess and fawe. The woney he left will. be used to bury him. THE REVISED BIBLE. LEADING CLERGYMEN REGARD IT WITH FivOR - - £ Special Dispatch. & Chifeagn Tribune. New Yors, April 16.—The leading clerg; men of New York who have hiad the oppor- tunity to zather definit knowledge regarding the revised New -Testament appear to be greatly in favor ‘of 'the new version.. The Rev. Dr. Henry C. Potter, of Grace Church, says he thinks it may be assumed that the Protestant Episcopal Church regrets the somewhat ungracions spirit in which the in- vitation of the English Chureh to participate in’ the revision work was received. Bug having taken one course, it §as been held to be dignified to stick to it. Ilesays, however, that many of thie Church people are beginning to take a different view of the matter. The iigh character of the men’ enguged in the work, and the knowledge that N THE RIVISED VERSION IS AN/ACCOMPLISITED which must sooner or Jater be brought be- fore the Convention, have cogftributed to this change and made the forme¢:indifference as a Chareh widely regrettedy: * 1 know,” he says, “that the new versjn is anxiously | awaited, and will receive careful considex{. y tion from all ourleading men. No body g men could have done the wyrk In a ‘more conservative and Teverentiy manuer. Conserwative, I mean, g as conservatism s Cansisteng with entire honesty, Asto the nvedor,; vision, Teannot see how any fair-mingyg verson can deny It Asa clerzyman, gy’ constant cause’ for complaint. There are i azes which [am oblized to which I's nced are founded upon ny better anthority than - ks THE ANSOTATION OF SOME IGNORANT yoyg, rom such dishonest attempts to color in passages, the misiakes of the Engiigy translators arc. a constant source of annoy. ance to enlightened readers and mystifie. tion to others. It has been said that the Bibly Society has set its face against the rey i ity ey, it s to e, for its missionis to print :he:;efi 1 larly accepied version, -and for the next fey ars the present version will Dprobably cop tinue to be the aceepted version in the broad sense of the term. _But that the revised text will makeits way I'see no reason to douber DR WILLIAM M. TAYLOR, i of the Broadway le, said: “ Fry, what I know of the spivit of the most intellj. ! gent men In my own chureh, Lapprenend pg i captious criticism. But, on the contrary, g | warn welcome for the new version, F; | so conservative wen as Dr. Van Dyke, o i Brooklyn, and others annvunce themselve in favor of the revision.” L3y version because it deelines to adoyt | once.™ The Society has acted wi. { 1 | DOGS. GREAT NUMBER OF ENTRIES T THIF, sgoy, t Specrat Dispateh € The Chicag Tribung, | New Yous, April 16.—~The entries to the coming bench show, now all in, number i more than 1,200, and they nelude the moy celebrated specimens of every breed of Jom owned in this country, and in m:myins(uuc:s in the world. Superintendent Lincoly, sass j that there is not a class on the list whes i quality will pot be incomparably superior to | anything ever exhibited here. e conse. quently predicts that the show will be thy best ever given in Ameriea, or in England, for that maiter. The Moorefield kennel of Philadelpnia have enered twenty- nine dogs, including the chamyion English sutters Leicester and 'Thunder, ¢ the champion peinters Lady Rowp, Ruvy Rose, Banjo, and Donald, the clumpion Gor. don setter Bov, the ehamnpion Irish setiery Berkely and Leo L, the champion puzYoung | Sooiy, the English setters Kosy Morn, Tem. ple Bar, Lass o’ Lowrie’s, Luna May, pog ¢ Lady Laveracr, et { THIE | contributed -from their string of Spanish i pointers the ehampions -. ¥ and Clytie, and also- Jessamine, Trinkat, | Tray, Spinaway, and Lassie. The Toledy Kennel Club will send the ehampion Gordon setter Grouse, the CGordons Chang, Lang, Venus, Junuary, Toot, Tad, jand Rival. ~ Mr. Edmund - Orgill's up- i equaled lennel of swall pointers will | be represented by the ehampions Rush, ‘ Belle, and Rice, and by Rueket, Rowell, i Ithena, Bap, Rival, RUI, Rio:, Rawet:, Ran- i dom, and Royster. The last five have been | entered for exhibition only. The Lachine ; kennel will send six Cocker and field span- | iels and Irish terriers, MrJ. C. Higgins, ¢ Delaware Cliy, has entered the English set- ter Dashine Mounarch, which tuok secand prize at the Eastern field wials last year, and i the pure La setters Pumiae, Peirel second, ard Fairy second. MISS MAY COLLENDER, OF ALBANY, will send the champion Irish' setter Rory O'More, and Mr. Fred A. Taft, of Dedliaw, | Mauss., has entered the Gordon settet Dura, 1 winner at the Nebraska field trials. Among { the bundreds of other exhibitors will be ex- Gov. 8. J. Tilden, who will show the mastif dog Wallace. winuer of first prize ns a puppy at Birminghaw, end the St. Bernard oz { Askiu, winner of first as & puppy at New i York ‘last year. Thom s, Jr., ha entered the greyhounds Flush, Nellie, Dunds and Blitzer, IIE STOCK MARKET. A BAD OUTLOOK FOR THE “DULLS” Special Dispateh to The Chicugo Tribune. XNEw Yorg, April 16.—There was to<dsy nothing on the Stvck Exehange in the specn- lative movenent reassuring for the *bulls” though they nade strong attewpts from: time to.time to rally-the market by liberal purchases. Such rallies, howover, Were noi maintained, and seemed to afford e i “bears™ better ovportunities for their sales, { Some conjectured that the *shori™ interest in the market was so exciied that the “bults™ - | would ereate o ““bear™ panic aod force them i allto cover, but such was not the case, as stocks were epsily. borrowed.. the recentde- . clines having broken many weak accoumy into liguidazion. The wholesale reduction of freights among the . trouk lines : by competition has cast doubts upon the promised .great voluwe of .the” spring trafic and dampened the ardor of the “bulls,” besides casting sns- ! piclon upon other high-priced sseurities, = whose turn to go down wight any dav come nest. The pank nent wis favorable, and money on call was supplied in avun-- dance at 4l cent, but this question bas apparently ceased to have any pardeular bearing on stock values. fact, it has played so important a part in the stock mar- j ket for the Inst six weeks that it is uow said to be played out. i TYPHUS. TRE DREAD FEVER. ~ =° " Special Disputch to The Cluceyw Troude NEw Yorg, April 18.—The presence and spread of typhus-fever in this city aré viewed with much alarin by prominent physicfans, especially as the streets are In so £ty a_condition that even ordinary diseases, which generally yield tosimple remedies,are - { now aggravated and malignant. Fears of an epidemic are expressed. The fever fisst, broke outin a low lodging-house in Prinee street, and as yet it is confined amodR the poorest classes. Warmer weathen whicn will bring ~ better ventila* | tion, it is said, will do muck { to lessen the danger, and if the streets fl;: i rly clea probably the disease woul e B e e i Do | purtiuent, says: phus-fever in this ciy started among tramps, Nearly all the case S0 tar huve beet among tramps, and “tramps bid fair to Lave a wonopoly-of the disease " CHRISTIAN PHILOSOPHY. . A SUMMEE SCIIOOL. Special Dispatch to The Chicuyo Tridune, New York, April 16.—A movement ha begun by eminent Chris! workers in New* York toward theaccomplishmentof materfal zoud during the coming summer touchis? the relations of science and religion. 18 proposed to establish an encampment in 8 picturesque grove, where, while there shell - be an opportunity for the enjoyment nature at her best, there shall at the samé time be an equal opportunity to profit by, the - fruits of the strongest Christian mindsof the time. A sumwer school of Christian pbi- losophy has bLeen formed to insure. the success of the projects of this organizr” tion. The ~Itev. Dr. Deems, of b8 Church of the Sirangers, is at the head of the ranks, and has the support of many welk known citizens, a large proportion of whom * are of the clerzy -of almost every, Christian denomination. Dr. Decins and his colleagues - have long had the matter under consicers tion, and it would have been carried into €f fect last year hud "the prospects of succest then been bright. ‘The encampment will b i, AKIN TO THE ANNUAL GATHERING AT CHAT [ TAUQUA LAKE, tarian, end the subjects -to be -dis. cussed Wwill bé of a rather broadef deeper "nature,—lectures and conferencet on topizs .of & scientific character. The rée Iations ot science to revealed religion willhs ziven by some of the most eminent scholar; “The- leetures will cover n wide field, b ARVRTITTI NG ST AIINE B MU T S R e A e, ST iy e o e TR DT T except that it will be utterly mumses’ : i i

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