Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, July 22, 1878, Page 5

TIIE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: MONDAY, JULY 22, 187 well duling the day. Night bofors last & man wvercume from heat and whisky accilentnlly roli- 1 off vue of the wharf-hoats here Into the river andwns drowned. Hin body has not been ro- covered. Ilo was aslcep, Today has been twiry bere. but the heat bas abated only one or two degrees. The maximum yesterday was 03, “fo dav it was 03 degrees, These nrethe Stgnal Seitr e revoria, On the atrects the readings are contiderably higher. No raim, or Indica. tims o it Two or threc men were prostrated wih hest yesterda, but they ase all right to- dar, NEW YORK. New Yonk, July 2l.—Thunder-storms In the pwrning and afternoon cooled the atmosphere today. Notwithstanding, Louls Mever, of First avenue, nnd Robert Thompson, of Doml- nic etreet, were fatally affected by the beat, DBALTIMONE, Bartivone, July 21.—There were slx cases of sunstroke to-day, three belog policemeny and nunc tatal BUFKFALO. nerrao, July 2L,—C. F. Ernst died to-dsy from the eifects of the heat yesterday. NEWBURG, N. Y. Newnvna,N.Y., July 2L.—John Rellly, s farm tand, died last evenlug frum sunstroke, INDICATIONS. Orrice or Tum Ciirr Stonar Orricen, WamnNaton, I, July 22—~1 no m.—Indjea- tlovs—For Lower Lake Reglon, tolder, clear, and partly cloudy weather, northwesterly winds, ris- fng barometer, For Tenuessae, thie Ohio Vatley, colder, clear, or partly cloudy weather, northerly winds and tarometer, or the Upper Take Region and Uoper Mis- slslppl Valley, clear or partly cluudy weather, winds mostly frous nopth to east, stutionary temperaturaand Qre;«um. = For the Lower Missourl Valley,warmer, partly clanly weather, — occaslonnl n’mwnn. winds rawstly from east to soutl, atatlonary or falling barometer. LOGAL OESRRYATIONN. 10 ol | i 1} 7 Mazimuiz, 83t minimun, LV ATIONS, 10440, July 21~ Midalgat, c) Vicastuirg, Winnemuce Yuukton CRIME. CRIMINAL ELOPEMENT. Sueciat Dispateh to The Trivhne. Drrrorr, Mich, July 2L—The pleasant little Villago of Rockwood, situnted o few miles from Detroit, was thrown Into o stato of excite- meut to-day by the diséovery that Charles But- ver, o mun somewhat advanced fn vears, and 8 drover, had eloped with Ada Burton, sn 18-year- old miss reslding with her parents within a ktonc’s throw of Butler's resldence. Tho elrl has been taking musie lessons under the tuition of n Detrolt music teacher, and hes been in the hablt of tominy to the ¢lty two or threo times o W It is auppated that fu their trips beo- tween Rockwapd and Detrolt, thotwo conceived the kiea of slopine. Butler left a wifo and sev- cral ehildren. e took niray about §7,000, Tha detectivea elalm that the eouple fled to New Yok, with the futeution of golug olther to Europe ur Texas, HOMICIDE, C1.EVELAND, July 2l,—Last night, sbout mld- night, ou bauk street, near Frankfort, a man named Johu Musterson waa shot and almost In- stantly killed by David Mullyne, The partica had quarreled fn a aaloon carlier in the evenlng, aud Mastersoi, with thres others, had been fol: lowinz Mulivne atout Lhe st Muliyne, ;Mrlm: an assault, fired, he claiws, in soif-de- lines AN ABSCONDZR, Burraro, July 2l.~Janes 13 Toliner, book- keeper for C, I Marklo & Sons, of Pittsbury, Llias been arrested bere, charged with embozzting 10,000 from lifs s:ployers. 110 absconded on the I5th of May with Aunle Berry, of Steuben- ville, 0. Slx thousand dollara ‘of the moncy was recovered, : MURDEN, Nontn Apass, Mass,, July 21,—~John Dally, k'roucr of the Btate-Line Houso ot Btamford, Vi, yeaterday killed onazed scissors-grinder, dawes Putrick Spoltman, ‘Ihe murder rizinated In aquarrel Rbout payimout lor grind. fug two r:uun.q L TIE PRESIDENT, Il Visit to Ollow=The Distluguiatied Party Wisich Witl Join 131 ut the Nawark Ru- unlon, Hpecial Nispatch to The Tyibune, CoLustnirs, 0., July 2l.—The President at- tended church this morning, apending the bal- unce uf the day o a quict way at the residence of Uene Mitchell, The Prestdentlal party will leave lua spectal car for Newark in the torn. fug to ettend tha Boldicrs! and Sallors' Reunlon tuo-morrows -Gov, Bishop and seyeral compaules at iihiia will also leave on & soecial train to take part In theduy’s festivities, Ucn, Bhicrinan wiil also bo preseat, T the Western Assoclated Press, Cotvauus, 0, July 21~Prestdent Hayes and Attorney-General Devens spent the day Yuietly here, resting from their lJoyrmey. Thoy hiended service at tho Droad Btreet M, I, Charch this forencon. To-morrow morning they leave for tho Ohlo Soldiers® and Sailory? Re. uvlon at Nowark, O. Gen. Bherman, who ae- companled the Presidout as far as Nawark, has Leen spending Sunday at his old home iu aneasicr, and will” also bu present. (eg, Lueridan 18 cxpected. Gen, Garfleld, Goy, Lishop, Gen, Durbin Ward, and o | Ler ot ‘civil and military alenitaries will be ag Liw Reunion, and there will be ilitary organ. {zatious frum all purts of the Btate, On the ar- rival of thy President s salute of iweoly-one cuns will bo flired, At 10 o’dock the' pro- woson will form und murch to the Licking Cowuty Falr Grounds, An address of wals Suws Wil be made by Gen. William \\u(lltr, tollowed Ly sn oration by Gen, W, A Ricler, of Springticld. Thero wilj then be 8 krand review gud dimner at the grounds to the Vewrans and fuvited guesf iu the evening Uiete will bo m reception to the President, the Guneral of (he Army, and the Uovernar. ot thy ":III:JI:-L(. uuu‘-e. lullowed by tireworks sud & e . BENNETT'S POLAR EXPEDITION. New Youx, July 31, —Junes Gordon Beznett 18 I comwunication with the Navy Departent Fesarding the Arctle explorstion, and proposes Gauverting the yacht Dauntless intos screw Steaier, and sendlug ber to the North Fole by T4y of Bpltzbergen, askiug only that the Nayy Dejartuiut tusuleli llicors, woy, and provis- U fue tbe voyage, The Jeavuette, which AMr. CUBAL L fitted out for the Arctlc Beaw by ¥ay of Behring's 8 ; b Fm‘d“:’. s Straits, 48 uow ou ber way g0 ‘out to-day. DESTRUCTIVE FIRE. An Elevator and a Mill Early This Morning. / Burned A Square Block Svwept Over by the Flames. A Disastrons cnnflngrzfinn in Progress at Dasfiance, O, IN CHICAGO. . The alarm from Boz 01 at 12:10this mornin; and a sccond alarm some seven minutes iater, was caused by Officer Tihothy Barrett, of the Twenty-sceond-Street Statlon, whose attention wna called to flames burstiug from a planing. mill fronting on Burnside street and between Bixteenth, atreet and the tracks. When first aiscovered by somo of the rallroad yardmen and the employes of Libby's packing-house dlrectly opposite, the flames had alrcady reached considerable headway, and by the time of the arrival of the engines the entire mill waos enveloped in a sheet of flame, and was past all salvation. At about tho samo timea medlum-sized clevator, fronting on the tracks and just weat of the mill, was dlscoy. ered to be on fire. Ncceasarlly the Fire Department was compelied to direct their attentlon to the burning wil), and malnty to- ward preventing surrounding structures from catching firo from thus sparks and the inteueo heat. But lttle time and fow streams could bo spared for the mill,and, consequently, buth structurea were totally destroyed. ‘The burned-over district les between Burn. side and Clark sgreets, and hetweon Sixteenth strect and the rafiroad tracks, and all within this square save o houss and a few sheds be- longiog to it, on the southwest corner of Clark strect, was burned to the ground. The planing- mill was a suceession of bulldings, mostly two stories in height, and frouting on Sixteenth and Burnside etrects. Al the buildings were frame save o hollow cube of brickwork oun the southeast corner, uscd ms an office. The ranche was owned and run s & sash, door, and blind factory by WV, K. Froat & Co., successors to Hnll & Frost. They employed about fifty men, but {n the busy scason used neorly threa thnes that number, The fnsurance nor the upproximate loss could not be ascertained upon the grouud lost night with any degrea of acursey. Mr Laroed, tho hookkeeperand asllent pariner, was present, but the safg was ju tha little brick bullding, and he could not exactly tell, However, hie thought the fnstirance was between 813,000 and $15,000, scatiered amoug a dozen or a scors of companies, monlly Eastern. Tho loss, it s clalmed, will be ucarly double that amount, as they had some ©ood machines and toola. Tho clevator was a frame stracture covered with sheet-iron, two storlos In height, with a turret i Iront. The tirst story was ald off fn open sheds opening towards the car-tracks. 1t was buflt in %0 or "1 by George A, Beaverns, and was designed a5 o graln trunafer houge. It was used assuch until tho death of tha owner, thenvs up to about a year ggo by Willlams & Co,, malnly as a barley transter house. It s heavily mortgaged, but thu real owners are sald to Le Howo & McMut- len, n Boston firm. E. C. Cole & Co., corner of Dearborn aud Madlson strocts, are tho agents, ‘The structure was probably worth In the nelgh. borhood of $8,000 to $10,000. Tno {nsurance, if any, Is unknowi, A two-story framo house on the south side ot Bixteanth street, belonglug to A, Armstrong, cooper, was warpei out of shape aud almost to cinders by the heat, It wason fire & balf dozen times, On tho slde-track Immediately north of the elevator wers three box and one stock car, Of tho former two belonged ta the Toledn, Wabash & Weatern and ond to the Cunads South- ern, The lstter was the property of tho Pan-Handlo - Road. ~ All ‘wecie ‘more er Jers damaged. A Burlington switch engine which had been at work on the west side of the river hurried across, hoptag to pull out what cars might be endangercd. Dy this time, bowever, tho clovator was a mass of fimnes, and the lieat wos so intenae that the cu- ginea conld do nothing. Some half & dozen cars bolongiug to the Northwestern stored on another switeh, not quite hait & Llock dlstant, wera considorably scorched, and might have ‘cI:uwht fire had tliey not reccived ngood wolting lown. Ou the cast stilc of Burnside street, immedi. ately onposite the plantng-mill, stands the soap- tactory of MeBrlde & Co. This canght fire two or three (lmes froin the Intense Lisat, but & fow douches of waterspared it to Its owners. Several telowraph poles along Bixteentl streat, belonging to the Western Unlon Com. pauy, were reudered uscless by the flames, and the wires wero prostrated, Tu this respect, how- over, the damnsge was Hult, and did not affect the Company’s tacilities, ‘Tho urigin of thy tirels of course a mystery. The vlght watchman at the Froat Mill, Pat- rick Murray, states that lie snielied fire all the evening, and, sltliough Lie rummaged about for somo time fu scarch of ity did vot succsed in flgaive ark until just after midoight, when ko saw 2 bricht blaze running along the cornfco of the clevator, whith was quite closo to the - mlil, e started to put it out, and woriced at it untll the alarm was sounded. His story {s nol bolteved. 'Tlse nortleast coruer of the mill waa first ¢l covered ta Le ou fire by the packing-houso mel and the fact that this corner of tho bulldi was biirned to an ember while the other end of the building was yet in_ flanies would seem @o carry out thele statements, They alsa say that the watchman could not u first bo found. Ac- cording to s party tbn fire, was startcd by a apark from a nassing switeh encine, Frost & Co. have an insuranco of 88,000 on the planiuz-mill machivery und contents, At this writine Itis Impossible to schedule the cone panles holding the riske, as tho hooks in the oftlce vault cannot be reacthied, Botween 80,000 and 85,90 feet of hara wood aud plus lumber was destroyed, From tate information it 18 ascertained that the elavator was fh the hands of Isazo U, Reed & Cu, of New Yorlk, the mortgacees, At 12:44 this morntog so alarm was sounded from Box 373, cornicr of Blug Island ayenue und Fourteenth street. The fire burned only about ton wdnutes, A loss of about 875 was inflicted upon u baen on Centro :‘enu«. between Fourtecuth and Fltrecnth streu! ‘Tlio alurin from LBox 203 st half-past 1 yesters day afternoou was caused bya lire under the vidowalk of Bi. Patrlck's Chuech, copner of Ad- sma and Desplalnes streets. No damage, —— AT DEFIANCE, 0. Drriaxce, U., July 21,—Tols evenlng, at 10 o'clock, o tire broke out in Numan's live ble, aud at tbis hour (12:30 a. m.) {s still raging, huving nleady destroyed scven bulldings, among them thie Crosby House, Tho fire Is now bo- yond control of the firemen, and Fort Wayne and Napoleon have been telegraphed to for cu- glucs, which are now on tLe way here. Follow- fng Is a listof thesuflerers so fari Croaby House, owned and uccupled by Michacl Shultz; M. A. Bumner, jeweler; “Heary Beltner, bootsand shocs; Numan's livery-stable; John Behineider, saloon Il & My aw office; C. Felbert, saloou; U, ¥, Bowisa, barber, 1t 18 impossible to eatimate the luss or sscertatu the insurance. AT PIT'ISBURG, PA, Pirssuna, Pa., July 81.—The foundsy of one of Lewls, Oliver & Phillips’ {rou-mills burned Loss, about $15,000. The elass- house, property, packing, end mixlog rooms of the Thinscu Glass Company, located & square distant, caugnt from aparks of the foundry fire, and were also burnt out. Loss hero about ¥5,000, Tho gluss-works are run on the co-op- crative plan, tweaty |lm’glawen belng foter ':::} 'l'g'uu &gluu n{c fully covered by Insur foonirg 6 caught from’s core-oven fu the —— AT GRAND RAPIDS, MICH, Dezroir, July 31.—A fire at trand Hapids to-duy destroyed Desn & Bon's sgricultural works, Loss, $ Hixivy 36 $L000 to $6,000; tnsured for —— SUICIDE. Fpeetal Dipaich §0 Th Tyibuna, IxpranaroLty, Ind, Jaly 81,—Tom Welch, asaloun-keeper, sulclded by jumpivg Into the rlver to-day. Cause ot suslgued. ————ea—— NEW COTTON. Bt Lotis, July 2L.—The first bale of this season’s cotton srrived hero vesterday from Eeulenlurg, Fayelts Couuty. Fur.. woalvoed to the St. Rouls Cotton ange. It graded atrict low middling. and sold at auction for 31 cents per pound, Mersra, Drncker & Co. belny the ‘mn-lmq;m. It mil be taken to New York by the Erle & Pacific Dispatch, and sent theuce to Liverpool. CASUALTIES. DROWNED, Bpecial Dispatch to The Tribune, Mitwavkee, Wis, July 2l.—Secveral young men left for Racine in two yachts last evening, In & squall about midnight between hers and there one of the bLomts upset, and & youth named Ellfot, son of Henry Eiliot, of this city, after clinging to the capsized boat & whiie, left it and attempted to swim ashore, but was drowned. His_comyanion, named Williams, son of Morgan 8. Willlams, sexton of 8t. Paul’s Church, was saved. RUN OVEIRR AND KILLED. Bpecal Dispateh fn The Tritnne, Broosinagroy, 1it, July 21.—Willlam Gault- er, & atesl lemperer of the Chicago & Alton Bhops, nged 68 jears, was fnstantly kilted last night at the Chestnut street crossing of the Chicago & Alton, by belng run over by a awitch engine. His neck “was broken, anda fool cut off. " 1ie bnd lived here twenty-five years, and leaves a wifo and & number of children, A CYCLON Ausant, N. Y., July 21—A cyclons struck Northr Albany to-day, sweeping through West Albany, unrvofing lhiouscs, seattering the con- teuts of lumber-yarde, and destroying cattle. pens, The gas-works were so badly damaged that North Albany s In total darkness tu-night. The loss is estitated at $100,000, LIGIITNING. GroucesTEr, Mass,, July 2L.—During a heavy storm to-day Miss Julla McPhee and Mea. Bycre were killed by Ughtoing, SI1LL BLUNDERIN Tha Democratio Party In Oblo Deals n Craven Blow ut the Soldlers of the Great War—The O'Connor Law., Hpecial Dispaten (o Ihe Tribune, CincingaTi, O, July 21.—Cantrary to gencral expectation, the Democratic Board of Manugers of the Suldiers® aud Hailors’ Orphans’ Home ut Xenla have determined to put into {mmediate furce the Infamous O'Connor Jaw passed by the last Legislature. This law requires evory muther or guardian of an jumate of the Home wha Is In receipt of a pension from ths Govarn- ment to bay over such punsion to the managers for the support of the chitd, [t further ex- cludes from the fustitution il chlldren over 12 years of age. Tho number of soldiers’ orphaus now under its care Is about 500, but, under this law, not one-fourth of them cau roturn, If the law should be faithfully carried out, the pet fustitution of the Union vt 8 of Olito would bie virtuully de- stroyed. . Yosterduy tho new Board held mect- jug ‘at Xeula, and bezan thelr work., Mu). Bhaw, whose management of the instltution has eliclted universal pralse, was at firt ro-locted, but, upou bls refusal to go befory tho Boar and bind himself to turn out the whole force of cnployes and substiiuto Democrats, his eloe tion was reconsidered and sn inoxperienced man chosen to fill hia place. The matrons and vther ofliciala were then notified that their posittone would at once be filled by Democrats, andit wus determined to carry forward the work of reorganization uutil the Demnocracy of the State should be satisfled. It Is exnccted that the great soliiers' reunion, which witt be Leld at Newark to-morrow, will take some actiou upon the matter. Tho veterans, without dia- tinction of party, are Indignant that the dours of an Institution’ In which they have taken juse pride should bo clascd by a law fromed by & unty-jumper and ex-Pemtentlary convict, and toey will enter thelr protest ac the polls in October. THE FIELD AND STABLE. Veterinary Iyglone t XLVII, Deveolopment of Youl Hiable-Alir—The Remedy—loun. der, From Our Own Correspondent. Cmicado, July 20.—The atmosgheric alr in o stable {n scarcely ever as puro as“the alr out- doars, but {8 not necessarily foul and fnjurious 10 health. The purlty of the same—respectives Iy the production or development and accumnu- latfon of thoss admixtures which make it foul and noxious—depends upon various clrcum- stancos. As auch may be mentionedt the rels- tiva size or apactousucss of tho stable compared with tho number and tue fudividual size and wolght of the anlmals it contains; the veutlu- tion of the stable; tha quality and condition of 1ts floor, its drainage, and its gencral clcanness: the length of time during which 1t Is constantiy occupled; the temperature and degres of molsture within and without; the quantity and quallty of the food consumed by the ani- mals, ote. Toaralyze the particular effects of Ot theso causes is probably not uecessary, —at least, would lead too far, It may suffice tn stato that the condltlon of the stable-alr, und tho differences as to its effozt upon the health of the animats, depend principally upou the temporal or continued, aud the fsolated or com bined, action of some or of all of those vauscs named, and upon the uezree in which they are acting, The composition of foul or vitiated stable-alr Is, therefore, not slwayvs the same: neitner tas the latter, onder oll clrcumstances, the samo effect upon the anfmul organism, Be- ldes that, its Injurlous foflucnce depends not oxclusively upon the naturo and the quantity of the noxfuus unses und producte of decompos!- tion, but also, to s cectain cxtent, upon the * condition ~ and organization of the antmal, and the quanthy of oxyzen which 18 needed by tne anfmal organlsm within a glven time, ~A bird, for {natance, nee.ls comparalivoly more oxyen than a dogs sud o dog more than & horse; and a burse, which aerves by his speed or by hard worls, sud fufed with voery uutritions food,~in which, therefore, the organle chunge of matter Is a lvely one,— pecds und vonsumes more oxygen than anotber hurse, of tho same aize and weizht, winch luue- his days in comporative 1activity, Fur- her, a borse, or any other animal, in which the waste of tissue haa beon fucreased by work or continued muscular exercise,~n which, thercfore, the blovd bas becomo surcharged with priducts of wuste,—uceds, in o given tlwe, more vxygen, and s sooucr affected by being obliged to breatho fnva foul or vitiated atmosphere, than an animal that has becn Idle, amd in whblch the organic chuuge of matter has been reduced to a minimum, or s just sufllclent to support the nocessary processes of life. For Instanee, hibernating animals require, duriug their wine ter-aleap, but very littla fresh air * If o horee, or any othier unitnl, Las performed bard work, or has been aeverely cxerciscd on the road or on the rave-track, is tired or almost extigusted, 1t is aiwaye ndvisable to take the smine not ha- mediately futo the stuble, unless the sir in the Iutter ta “perfectly pure aud goud, but to wait til the respiration hus been reduced to fte normal slowuess agiin, or till the ammal has cuoled and becuine quict, This, of course, does Dot inealn tuat it 18 advisable to exposc an auf- mal to cold draugh out-doora till a caol- {0z ol the body has beey effected. 'Tho cooling a8 10 be brought sbout eltber by gentle exer- clse,~leadlng tio unimal by the halter,—or in & place i which the ulr s sutllcicutly warm aud bure. Foul stablo-air, for obvious reus also very njurious tuanimals which have to Lreathe " fast, o 1o consumo within a given leugth of tinie a compurutively large quautity of o1ygen on account of dlscuss (pulinoual aud typhoid disorders nngchlly)l. Furtuer, young aud growing anfmals, in which the cluuge of ioaiter 1 very Jively, and, iu conecquence, the tomuimption " of oxygen a comparatively large oue, are sooner sud tvre serlously sffected . foul o vitiated stable-uir thaa full-Erown of oi suiuals, o which the procss of waste avd re- ir 13 a cowparatively slow one. Boine animals, t seeins, got lwure or less used to the fnjurious effects of toul alr,—t orgaunization Beeonu- modutes ftaell to (ts surroundings,—und ere, therefure, but litlle affectesl Ay o large uud heavy snitnal needs more vxygen aud produces wmore carbonle seld and otlier excretions than uue that fe small and light, i bocomes evident that s eivea pumber of large, jmproved, uud well-keptatork—haracs, catile, shep, hoge ete, —ueeds o larver aud wory spaclous stable thai 80 equal nuwber of swall, ordioary, aud poor scrubs. This probably explatus why £ood, well- kept, and Lighly-imoroved aufmals wre some- thinus more subject 1o certaiu diseases—lung- discases, for justance—t! comiuu, voor, snd néglected stock, Any jmprovewent of live- stock as to size, welght, aud condition. necessi- tates also o correeponding improvereut of the stavles a8 to slze, ventilation, drainage, cleau- news, ete. Sioce better breeds of swlne have bave been ntroduced i the West, and since tho Buber of those aulwals kept ou o fann, uud frequently fu ouc gty or yard, bas beeu doubled, sud even trebled, respiratory dhsorders, wud discascs of 3 typhold character (very bnproperly culled “boz-cholers ), bave lucredsed fu ire- quency, and have become alarminely frequent in pige in which the stles, pens, and yards, cte,, &ave heen aliowed to become replete with the decomposing animal excretions anid other orgamic substances, wasted food, etc., of mayhe 4 quarter of a century, TIE REMEDY. The production of foul stahic-air can be neu- tralized, and an accummulation of noxions gascs can be preventad: 1, by good dratnave and ex- act cleanness; 2, by good ventilatton, ani, if necestary, by redncing the number of animals kept together in one stable: 3, by an artificial Srh'mk'ul) destruction of the noxious gases, iood ventilation, huwever, must be cansidered 8 the principal and most effective remedy, Tt slone is ususlly sufficient, and tan be effected, Aceording to circumstanves, either by opening duors and windows, If the Istter are in suitable places, or by procuring a constant current of air through hoics or amail openines in the walla, and tubes or venftatiug chimueys in the roof, I the stable Iy absolutely too smbll, it tiust either be eniarged, “or the number of anfals must be reduced. 1t that caunot bo done, and i sulficlent ventlation eatnot bo sedured, some temporary reiict may ba effected by ause of chemicals. As such, sutbhate of lime (plaster-of-Patis) and sulpburic acid, being chenp and offective, deserve princioal considera- tun. Sulphurie actd, mixed with eand, or di- luted with water, and sprinkied over the floor with & sprinkier, 14 the tost_ctliclent of tha two, Abou’. one pound daily 1a enough for n stable containing twenty horses. Hulphate of lime, of which eiglyy pounds may he considered #8 enuivalent to one vound of salphuric acld, is lean eifactive. It hinds nothing but the am-. monis, 1f used, it may be sorinkled over the floor once or twice a day. In cotuutries where the manure {s worth sumnething, the same will fucrcuse about just as wmucl ju valie by con. taining some sulphate of Iine as the price of the lutter amounts to. One®hemical, however, can onfy bind one or & faw of the noxious gases, ete., and canuot destroy or neutrslize all of them, Eubstances rich o humlc or uimic acld—molst carth, peat or tuef, for instance—are alsa of some value, as they will bind the ammoula. Other reme- dles, such as chlorine, viuegar, ete., are cf- feetive, but foo expensive for gencral use, Fumleatious with tar, relo, and simlinr sub- statices, which areoften made use of, hide the 8cent of the foul stable-alr, but do vot destroy the same, and, belng themselves oppressive to the ruspiratory orzans, and focreastng dhiestly the mumunnt of irrespirable or {ojurlous gases, do_more damaga than good. The most detrimental to the health of thelr oceupants are such stables as arc uot vnly amall, but also tuo low under the roaf or eefling, and In which want of pruper draiusge comuels the fluor and the earth Leneatt to absorball the fluid excretions of the animals, In such stables, the floor and the ground uoderncath, being saturated with decompontug orgunfe sub- , cunstitute a continual conrse of nox. oun eitluving aud Srnpcr ventllatlun can scarce- Iv ever be effected withous ceusing {njurious draughts of slr. POUNDER. CaAnLes CiTy, Jiuy . — 3 NIERINATIAY: Ta there any enre for ch under? Foubdered ahout fuur weeke ngo, Tho animal will not eat much. Please auawer in Tux Weekty Triscsx, Cuantes Scorr. Anaver.—The term chest-founder ¥ [s somo- times used as & synonym fur founder, or lanfultis. There {s no disease which properly might bo called *‘chest-founder.” If your lorse has been suffering over four weeks from lsmluitls, more or lcas. permancnt, organic chavges will Lave been produced, and a perfect recovery will_have becomas lmpossible, A fly- blister anpllcd on the front part of the coronct, uud o softening of the boofs, elected by com- pelling the anlinal, to atand with his fore-fect fu 8 pateh of fresh cow, dunly, mav promote o pare lal recovery, sufllcBnt Lo qualify the avimal to perform alterwards sowg farm-ivork, i( always pragetly shod. VETERINABIAN, s . THE CROPS. ILLINGIS, Apecial Ditpatchea ty, The Trisune, ' Dwiour, Livingston Goy, July 21—\What we did down bere on the prairies last week can %000 bo told. The bay Q: cut whenever the tersiblo beat of the suff Yould not melt the machines and blot out mbs aud, teams, Work was s0 inausged that thtimost of it was done very early fu the mornind and very lateat night, ‘The hay crop ts now abostone-third cut, and so far no rain has fallen n it. The onts are about ready to cuty audjigo is the flax; both crops are izood, and with the prescnt weather our harvest will cSmence this week. The corn has ‘nf made as rapla owth as you would ‘Siippase. The grouna this scazon 18 not fu moyd conditlon, owing to the great absence of frust durlug the past win- ter. A freat deal of corn on the low grouna is atill sinall, The Inteusc”heat has cracked the ground open very badlviwhero it has not been continuslly worked, Hepe Is another strong argument ‘in favor of tho pse of tile, Inadry summer, where land fs fhoronghly tlied, tho ground never cracks opag, but is kept In such a conditlon as to recelvo (e molstura fn the shope of the dew, condedse 1, and then it s fed to the growing croph, Yesterday wo had a trial of the Raudolgl Thie-Ditehicrs, We used two mucht ‘The smaller Las o four- lovt cutling-wheel. ‘IHe blg one has o cutting wheel sover foul in dumeter, The amal) machine wuhluurrl\(;ru-icul diten five {nches wide and twenty-four Inches deep. The lurger macidue starts oft well and developed aplendid cuttivg powers. ., The pecullar packing properties of our soll wero too much for the cutting flunges, sod eibidunlly wedged them a-part, Aoy one fumibilar with the use of thy rolling coulter tn balkes solt will readlly appre- clate this ditliculty. Heavier fanges of steel have been telegrapiscd foh ‘Lhls tont was made Ly the roadsklc where the ground had been baked and packed, atd was hard as a bar of protected pigelvon. During the present week wu aball be able to report further trials, One word rerarding our rouds, All over our county ot present, Aud o fuct all throurh Central [llinots, tho Roud Commissoners hnve commenced the work of rearading our worn-out and ditapituted plki Hundreds of thonsunds of dultars Linve ticon sunk in the mud during the last few yesrs with the utterly scnse- Iess plau of throwlug up a plke and vever tak- fug the slighteat paiua to remove the water nestde of tho road. Go:to work this & n and flrst i1l up all the holes which hiave been mude {n the road by your furmer dls- regurd of the puturel lawa’ whizh govern all such matters, Then et the old pike alone, Tako off all the water, and you will huve a far better rusd than i1 is yosslble to make upon the old-fogy plun. Burdencd as wo are with 1axes; with grali 80 low thut It Lurdly paye the cost of vroduction; sud then to see iwen go to work and do what they know will prove a fullure, is discourazing in tbe extreine, Lungxa, Woodbbrd County, July 21,—Oats are belag cut, the largest crop for elght years, (:|orn not 88 guod as 1ast yeur, Ityvand barley ull cut, JruseyviLee, Jersey Connty, July 21.—\Win. ter wheat will rule Ao, 2. Detter quulity sud quantity thun last year, Averaging twenty hushels, three-quuiters ol hito stuck, Qats Qoublo fust year, Corn better than last seanom. Baxpovai, Marlon County, July 2L, —\Wheat averaging eighteen to twenty bushels, Quality hetter thon lust yeur. Two-thirds golug into slack. Oats ull ¢ut. Fiue yield. Corn aceds raln badly. . Fauuzu Cirr, DoWitt Co., July 2L.—Most of tho winter wheat will be sold b vuce, Crop cxcecds that of Just yran Oualé uever headed Letter, Prospects favoravle fur » lurge crup of corn. RipaeviLLy, lnxluau Cov, duly 2L.—Corn has grown very fust for Lvu weeks, Very sail, lowever. \Vu‘u Tavorable weather will not wuke more than balf s vron, CANLINVILLYE, Macoupla Co., July 21,—8ame wheat threshied, raging from elghteen to thirty bushela. wo-thinds will be stucked, Uats being cut, Crop extra good, Corn sutlerng dor rulu. Foor stynil. Crup lest than luat year, Dunois, Washiugton Co., July 2l.~Wlater wheat fs betier thau Jast year, Nearly all stacked, Farmers bolding for better prives, Uats all cul, Corn b0 per ceut better thau bast year, ——— T0WA. Soectal Digpatches in Tha Tridune, NxvinsviLLx, Adams Co.,- July 2l—Seven duys of extreme hest. Comucuved culting wheat, Moderate crop, Oats goud, Bome Jodged. Cornbas grown wonderfully. Heary crup oo dry laud. . Ounaxas Cirr, 8louz Co., July 2h.—Wheat s not as guod ay weo expected. Kust aud black K)' thy cause. Hurley and osls cunsiderubly own. Maxry, Worth Co., July 20.—~No wheat cut yet. Lodzed and injured by rust. Whest wot od ae lust year, arroll Co,, July SL—Cuatting e gratn stands well.* More than sy average crop. Coru equsl 10 Jast year. 1rvixaroN, KnuulL Co., July 2 —Smh:f whest dawaged oY ruet, Osts are bauly lodged. Barley burvest comuenced, Spretal Correapandence of The Triiune, McGuzgox, Is., July 13, ~Supt. Privr, of the Chicago. Milwaukes & 5t. Paul Raiwsy, wade a tour of fusvection of the crops i Northern lowa und Boutberu Minucwota to-dav. They #ult uf the luspection shows that the receut te nble beat aud raln bave greatly daniaged the wheat crop, The varlely kuowo’ gs the **Lust Nation' 18 slmost s destroyed. Flo wilier varleties etaud ar Letier. AL raia coutiue uea, the crop will be barely one-half in amount, and af noor quality, The wenther for the past few days has been much eooler, but the sky has m threatening look, and more rein Is probably in store for us. Kpectnl Correspondence of The Tribune. Vintow, Ia.. July 10.—Barley Is ail cut and stacked. Conslderable wheat and flax have also been harvested. Bomnc pleces of oats are ready tocat, The harvest aod haying is crowding the farmers, tands are scarce in this section at present, Farmers are offering 82 per day for binding, and $1.50 per day for atacking grain, Hume lind it Im| ibleto et asnflident amount of helv even at these prices. The weather has been quite hot here for some time past. We have had no rain of any amount since July be- @an. | never maw corn grow o fast as it has Within the past two weeka. It Jooks excellently now, MINNESOTA, Bpectal Dispateh to The Tridune, Warenvitiz, LeScuer Co., July 2L—~Our hopes fur an ordinary crop are about ended. The extreme hot weatlier &nd constant raing have been thecause, Alf of my welghbors’ wheat is cven worse than nine, Wisona, Minn., Juiy 2).—After closs obser- vation and [uquiry on the llne of the North- western Haliroad in Wisconsin aod In this section of Mluncsota, itis quite evident to your correrpondent that the reported domsge to the wheat crop has been higl ity colored and exaagerated, and that 0an croaker the averuze Giranger excels. tNo doubt in comparison with fast year's exceptionably fine crop the crop of 1678 cantot equal [t in quality owing to two much humidity snd heat. ~ We are informed by well-inforwed” millers and grain-buyers nut over 10 per vent damage has ns yet becn done, and that principally by Uttt and not over 3 per cent prostrated by wind and rain. Continned bad weatier would noty be serious, but with the average harvest weather for two weaks Mlunesots, with her {n- creased acreage of 25 per cent, will excel her 83,000,000 Lushel crop of 1577, end with so ain- ple mixture of the bigher grades. Your corre- sputident wiil at an carly date report the result of & personal exawluation of the wheat-fields throughout this State aml Northern Wiscolisin, To the Weatern Aavoctated Prese, 87. Paut, Minn,, July 21, —Dispaicties to the 2wuter-1'pesn froun 1ho heaviest wheat-growing countries represent the probable lusa to the crop 110tn rains and hot weattier ut 20to 40 ver cent. In Uoudbue, the first county in the State fu the amount of wheat produced, tho damage from bllght 18 estimated at 50 to 56 per vent, and many fletds will yleld tive to ten bushets to the acre.” Tho harvest cummnences to-murrow in mauy places. NEBRASKA, Spectal DisvatcAesta The dridune, B1. EDwanp, Booue Cu., July 91.—R5e and barley all cut. Barley in stuck. Barley will yleld thirty bushels ver acre. Badly colored from damnp days and hot weather. Rye good, and ready to stack. Spring whest continues vromiamng, No rust. No buws or hoppers. Coru a good average stand, mad with this fore- Ing wresther ts growing very ranldly, Jaszstows, Dodige Co., July “1.—Corn a rnu«l #taml and in good conditlon except on low and. Rye halt cut and straw falliug, Wil not bo 8 good yleld, Acreaga large. Batley good. Acreawe smiall, Bpring wheat hurt with rust, Biands goud. Acreags large. CUats @otd, 1lus beeu wet and hot. Keanyky, Buffalo Co., July 21.—Spring wheut good. None lodzed, Most of it will be. stacked, Feeltng now fs to hold for bicher vrices, Yield will not be as large os wos ex- pected. Rye and barley all cut and some stucked. *Corn much betler than last year and proinises o large crop. INDIANA, Hpecial Ditpatch to The Tridune, Tennx Haure, Tna,, July 21.—~The crops are fo excellent conditlon, and promise a greater yield tuno was ever known Jn Vigo Counnty. THE GERMAN EMPEROR. 1lls Portralt Druwn by u Frenchman—Iits Two Viits to Faris—The King sud the Knlser—An Audienco at Berlin~A Man Who Grows O1d Slowly, Without Bending. Pars Fgaro, Many of us have preserved a recolicction of the remarkable viston prescuted on the oceasfon of the visit made to Versailles by the Czar Alexander aud the King of Prussla witn the Emperor Napoleon und the Empress Eozcaie. The large central window ou thio aide of the park opened suddenly. The Empress appearca on the arm of Alezander 1L; at ber left was King Wiiliawd, She wasshowing with her finzer the different points of one uf the most beautiful horizons ever scen by man, Napoleon 11. was ut auotber window, between Blamarck, Von Moltke, and GortschakofT, ‘The two Russlan Grand Dukes so0u twok tuewr pluces bebind the Empress, King Wiliam, it ls kuown, had during these fetes ceded the firat place to s nepliew, the Czar, **But it is for you to give your armn to the Empress, vou aro the oldest,’ usld Alexander to Willlan:. ¢ No, no,"” revlied the latter, with asmile; “Iamonly a King, you are an Emperor,” and Willlam concealed himsell behind the Emperor of Russia as well as his great hight permitted bim to. ‘The Czar followed with an absent-minded and dreamy lovk the Indicutions of the Empress, while the Infun:med 1o quedtion ber, “Lhere were 10,000 of us wnwhlnfi thelr movemeuts run below, Al of us stundiug, with our bucks turned to the tableau at wich the Princes were luvking, wu had the appearauce of un finmense parguet saluting the spectutors o the vallery, The eilliouette of the Ewpress, eraceful und alender, was [ramed by these Kines of high stuture, Tuls was, I funagine, the culminaung polut of hier gova fortune, though the future secimed to her rudiant as the horizon. At that momeut the Emplro bed only thres years to e, in 1870 the inhobitants of Versallles saw sgain thelr visltor of 1507 Almost every day he rode by oo horseback or In & carrlage ou la puce d’arwmes, eoveloped In w long grav clouk, and with a flat militery cap well down on his head, Alterward, souie few Frouchuien saw the Emperor of Germany descend, on horae- Lack, the wulk of the Champs Elysevs. ‘Tall, stratghit, sud unbending under his belmet, he preceded by soing stops pls son und Murshul von Multke, Ile'stopped his burse, Badows, # durks buy, before the obellsk of Luxur, This was the linit Indicated by the treaty. For a certafuty 1 did not see the Emperor Willlam on that dav. I lave gune squareiv ut the duvcer of this purtrait, as [ did Jast yest ou the subject ot Busmarek aud Voo Moltke, -1 huve not hesi- tated 10 recull bere these two different years, 1o67 amd 1570, They ive passed beiore me hike tw weuts; thelluurph ol trumpots of the one aud the beating of the druws ot the other lave pusscd wway, Hitle Ly ditile. 1 do not dread ‘the remembranco of thewn, 1 huve been reproachied with w certaln putriotic futuity, I snawer, 1o tull view of the Unlversal Exposiii whero France sppesre so beauthul, ‘we w vunyulshud, more thau alt, by Gud, who fougat auuliiat s, e who rercuds thoie days will see the great divine combatant us lu a_Homerle battle, Certalnly our gencration bos been utiscked by the Emperor of Germuny, But one penerstion {s not Fraucs, She is ralsinig hop hesd bigher from lour to Lour, and already cach utie f the Lbres uther grest nativus of Eurovo »aya"ul her, **Bhe is the greatest vatlou—alter ey Aun audience of the Emperor, in his Cablnet on the ground tloor ul the paluce at Bedliu, re- sembles nootiier Ruval audienve, "The Emperor s clad 1 his long wititary trock coat, with Its two ruws uf Luttons. Hu's warvclously weat, very mirufzbt, aud rathee etitl, Uue unders wtaiids, ju looklug b hiw, that expression, * Ui 30 dut sous i furnais” 1Lis contour ta silll well vrescived, His bady ts well made. 1hs ltbs ure puwerful, His extremities 1ndicate ao old and guod race. 11t fave, moro grave thansevere, with its td cut in Germao fashion, ls well kpown, Tne smifle whicls pluye on s {ace 1 at tiwes very young, When thu tall old u apeaks 10 1ho women Whio, during the sumuier muutls, trom his Court st Ews, he scews to daty back to the Buventcemh Century. ‘The Ewmperor has the beautitul blus cyes of Frederic the Greut. Dus buwever lurge his cyes, they Lave uub the uxtraordinary fimen-lons ot the eyes of Frederie. ‘The scunt hilrs, fonuerly Nzt brown, to-day ashe, aro parted low on tliy leit, ¥ R Lut 1ot cuveriug the crown of his head. Willlau scewma to mo 1o persunify absolutely the type of au Emperor of the olden thue— largy, stroug, handsome—a soldler. ‘The faces of Alexandur und of FruncisJoseph aro those ot wodern Ewperors. ‘Lhe gaze of Williaws lias o strunge slowness, 1t bs Lho Jouk of & wan who bus tho consclousners of wajesty, He beller .l it s well knowu, u bis divise rigbt, Hu tufie te‘ubm\vl forin a fue srch. 108 cyes have not Afie vugue tysterioustiess of thuse of Alexinder, vor the Judiible welaucholy of thoss of Francis Juseplyy, Bog the trouble of thuse of Quecn Viroria, Howeyer, I wrefur the expression of these last threo tothat of the Emperor Willfun, ‘Llicy hove morg pet alitys uf. Vulve hus 8 wirong toue of conimand. - Tha acvent a4 shghtly Benbnese. The Ewperor thickeus 3 Hitle, und dwclls sumewhat on the vowels, He speaks slumly and very correctly, 43 & 120 WO hus the Labit of always belg listered to, withuut buvinz Lis futerlocuior Lubsh his wentence. e cauosrs ruther than seces bisworcs, e woull beable to deliver from thic trihnne of the Refehatadt an eloquent discourse, ‘Tho Emperor has the reat memor, of a suverelzn, fle remembera every name and every face. [Ha knows most of the officers nf hir ariny. At times, when witneasing a revlew, onc wiii hear him eay toa mdest aflicar, * You resemble Four grandfather: s iittle I'ghter, perhinps. “He was & Lrave soldier,” lle re- members s converaation he hns held years before, Adoreld by those who furround him, he Is very thoughtful of them. But never did a sovereien do 8o easily without the presence of an offiver whom deathi or mdvancement has taken from his suite, {le thinks only of those whom he eees. and of whom he has ieed. It is an egotism of the soverelgn which does not affoct tha heart of the man. Look at him close hi'. Every [ace of ;fld n;n is a revelation, The Emperor Willlam s goud. No one knows hetter than he tho profession of sovereignty, For it is 8 pofesnion, although ihere are no professors. Yery nlmu‘c, and of plaln appenrance, he fusistestrictly on etiquette, Hue carries high his head, as 1l he always wore the crown. Never hasany one beeu familiar with him—not even his son, Durine an audi- ence, alter holding his hande in front of him some time, hecrosses them behind his back. A French diplomate told me that the Emperor will remain standing this way for houts, Un ohe oecasion the Emperor sald whlm.suudeul{. **Will you not sit down!’" The diplomate male no muvement, the only chalr being covered with @eographteal maps, All of the menabout the nalace have acquired this habitof their suvereigu, They have tho facuity of atways tauding—Ifke hurses. ‘The Emoerar Willlamn sleeps on & small camp- bed, under & larce soldier’s clunk. At 8 o’clock 8, m. he 18 working with his Ministers. \While ho is at Berlin he gues alwost every moralog to the Tuleszarten, i au uncovered victorts, uiten alone, euveloped In his military cloak, and bis helmet or cap on his ead. He'fs not ¢yeu pre- veded by outriders. Beside the coachmau s seated the foutmun, with his plumed bst and ite tresser of wold, and his short sword at his slde. He respunds gravely but slightly to the salutattons. The passers by who have positi- tiuns mure or less oflicial, stop, face the equip- uge, and ninka therr salute, Ths Emperor is foud of hunting, Ile goes by preterence to the grouuds (treibjagden) of Wolmirstaet, ‘There b dressen like a country gentleman. In the evening, Willtam sometliies takes 8 band at a rubber at wiist. Ile plays with tho air of a tman who (s certutn that his partner will bave no tanlt to reprosel Wi with, In the aruy, the Emperor used to receive caclh morning the Fietd Marahal Von Moltke, who brooght il the work of the staff, With the habitual uncuncern of one who feels that he is the greatest, he would say: *Blsmarck las dane thisy Vou Moltke has doue that.”? It was the characteristic rewark of a Prince who regards himnsell as & Kiog by divine right—thut ho wished that one shuuld Liwve a grealer idea of bis great- ncss thao of his superiority. He prows old sluwly, without bendiug, e even scewmns to increase in hight—the &mque Tays of the setting suv make tue grand old trues apvear stiil gruuder! The assasin watched in the durk like an owl with his cres open. And the ol has llubited un the hirhest of the trees! —the rest {s known. That Emperor whom I buve just represented Wi anding, is to- day, huwever, reclining. Those sinlster shots have made ofl Eurups shudder. s it the first Itghtning which Hlushien suddenly across u sky of apparent serenlty In Germauy, and annousnces approaching temueats in that great country! f ds not koow, But Frauce may reassure ler- self; for God, who in 1870 was our principal adversary, has let pass too xoud an oceasion to crush us, tu recommence to-day, We feel our- selves purdoved by Him for that myaterious fault which fle wished to punbl, Let us look ou these starthing occurrences from a high polut of view. Theso mad acts of fanatics stould touch the heart uf every mau, It (s the little muinds unly thut have not n affected, This proves the vaoity of thuse strugzles between veoples, whers euch natlon purchases the blood, the flazs, aud the cannen of the other with her own bluod, her owu flugs, and her own cannon. “The eround Ls to«day underinined by a frighttui dinger—a commun enemy, The question is no }omzer of patious in duuger, but of the family n peril. [Lls I8 why thoss even who wauld Lave scen without sadness, the Emplre [all, have seen with alarin the Ewveror fall. We can say, then, witbout cansing a shudder to the grass on the graves where the battles of 1870 mude our bruve ones to slcep. Giud save the lifu of bis Majesty the Emperor Willium. e — CURRENT OPINION. The speech of Jeflerson Davis will do more to drive Notihern peopie from the South than ever Lee's sword did, —New York: Herald (Ind. ). * Au nom de Dieu tout puissant,” begins the new tresty of peace, ‘Tho uddstion, **ef ' Karl de feaconsfleld,” is fmplied. —Puttsdurg Tele. graph. When Pen Butler is awakened up suddenly he s obliged to auk hin Privatc Secretary which party he belongs to; and the clerk replles: **The other party, sir."—'Washington Post (Dem.). Jeff Davis sascrts his unshaken belief in the 7ight of secconton. Well, for earen's rako! why doesn't be secedde? Nobody wante him hero.— Bufalo Express Jiep.). Thurman's friends are running him too hard, They may pump the wind out of him. Hemember, politicians. that he Is & venerabld ung —the pace latoo fusi (0 last.—Line:nnats Anquirer (D) The typionl Democrat iu Arkausas is a Greenbacker of the Lrick Pomeroy type. His in terest In the Government s limited fust now to fanction of turning out money for ‘the people,— Zioaton Adrertlaer (Lep. ). The hog-cholera is very destructive in Wisconsin this year, but therc aro athl fifteen candldates in the Seld for the sest in the Unlted Siates Nenale which Tim llawe le going to vacate next March.—~ZHoslon Uerald ({ud. ), The President shonld give tha Stalwarte the buther-knlfe wherever bo can reach them, ‘faey arv treachorous, and Ict them be, as Ean Cox’ s * thoroughly wotnded 1o every ro- opect. = Cinclauats Commerc'at (Ind. ), When o man is found dend in tha Black 1iils with his skull crushed, his throat cut, and twenty-seven builet-holes distributed ovur his body, the Coronor's fury are five hours in declding whethor hls denth wis cuused by vioence of & viste tation of Divine Providencs, —Norriatown Hewald, We Lave romo good men in Congress al. ready, and what ta the Grst thing to be done {a to galu more, untll there be mecured an adequate reprasentation iy Conzress of the peosle of this nation, wnd nut of 11s Aith and olscourings—of ity wive men aud not of Hte ofiice-seokersi~Congre- gationa'l 2 Ten Democrnts and two Republicans ss- nembled in Augusta, Me,, & fow daye since, to form & Greenback Ciub, One of the Repablicans was elected Preslasut nnd the othor Secratary, fn order to give thu inpression thiat the movement wua trawing wos heavtly (rom the ltepublicans, — digston Journal (Nep, ). They'ra afraid Grant will make himself Ring, et The whu, when at the boad of 1,000,000 velcraus, contented himself with stmoly executivg the laws, whil not be likely tu play the duvpot to any groat extent when ho brcomes I dent pna finds hlmself Comnunder-in-Clifef of 000 noldters, —Columdua Sunday Herald (Lep. ). This x & democratio Republic, and sucly it will rematu, and norvous ponple may &s well luy .1" nhn‘;nulo fet "nlht yn::t:w"lndlll Its 3 1a wvcr threatuoe: n¥may be relied upon o CHapioy Rimele 1" 1ta" dafviser— Battors Amarican (Rep. ) Somiehow or othor the stalwart orgun havo overlooked the fact that President Iayes has Just spuointed the Confederate General, larry Reth, as a Speeial Agent of the Treasury, If Heth pute Lalf the energy into the work of estchiug whisky-thieves that he used to devote to fehting the L'uton armies, tho revenuo will be tharoughly colleeted . Noeth Cerolins,—Clecoland Jeruld (#tep. ) Jetferson Davis seems to be the only man In te United States who bas learned nothing In the past sigateca years, Upon him tha logic of events bas msdo no impression. Curreat history carries everybody eise dawn the stream, whils this veusral auchora his feet in tha pist, wists upon semainlug there. Amen! Th hu staye there tho sooner he will b fargoll Cincranals Enquurer (Dem, ). ‘We declare most unhesitatingly that Mr, Davls has not spoken ‘the sentlwente of sny ro- svectable uumber of the Southers people. Hu stauds with Mr. Toowbs, of Georgls, among the wost extrome of the extremists, Tho vust imsjor- ity of the peaple stand on this yuesilon with Gor, longer ep. — Hanotog, Senatwr Lamat, Scnator uumlm:.1 Uen. Chalmery, and other eroat Cousorvatlye luaders, ~ Vickeburg (Miss.y Heruid (Dem. ). Au amusiug wetbod of opposing the Cus. tom-Jlousa changes in this city 13 devised by the Journal, Of the naw Collecior it 3 **We bave too good an opiaion of Gen. Mer- 12 a6 & ltapublican and a wan of force Lo belivre 113t ho will g 1nt0 the Coliector's oftico as a pollt- 1cal euoaeh,” Aud thew Itadde: **But it tiis by 0. whiat becomes of the pretence thut the ciaugs i from Gen, Artbur 10 Get. Murntt |s made 1 the [ uterestof 3 reform whica will take tho Custoni- Housa out of politics? 18 ke simply ubsued.” Wo ! gruit abuo e et af Gen, Meznts b to contiuke (o manage the Castom-Moure o4 s party machiae. in the interest of any param ar sy faction, change which ihe President has made is absord a8 _an Mlustration of _Civil- Scrvice reform. Bnt If, a8 we hupe, Gen, Merritt ha been selected to demonstrate that the Collector O the the Port of New York ¢an parform all the dutles of hinoflce, and at the same time pay as Iittie attention to politica as the head of sny of our mereantile houaes pays, then the change made will need no further explanation or juatification, Thers 8r¢ & great many pernon who, like the editor of the Joupnal, think that & Federal officer Is *'s political eunacn ' anleen he divides his patconaze , keeps w aharp eve on cancuses And conventions, And gives moro attention At elec- tlon timeto 1he resulta of the vote thanto the dutles for the performance of which he drawn his salary. If Gen. Merrilt ahiall demonstrate to such ‘oA the virliity of 2 New York Collector who attenda faithfully 1o hie ofMicial doties, hie name will not paon be' forgotien.—New York Kcening Pout (Hep). CANADA. HMontreal Renping the Froits of Her Intol- erance—Discovary of a Cannon-Ball Ime bedded In the Wall of QuebsceTtems. Apectal Dispateh o The Tribune, MONTREAL, July 21.~A decided fecling of re- sentinent sgalnst Mayor Beaudry, and the men wko backed him up In his conduct on the 12th, seems to have sprung up among Ontarlo merchants, who in several cases refuse to pur- chaae any zoods fn Moutreal. Ona house [n the Loot and shoe trade bera has received the can- cellation of no less than twelve orders. This line of conduct, It s asserted by those who follow it, ta what Is required to show the ma- Jorily io Montreal that the minority have rights wlich must be respected. Want of confidence fn the Civic Government. and the general safety of property has eaused Ahe suspenslon of much bullding enterprise, e waather-prophet, Vennor, says: *“The cold term of the 0th of July, predicted by me several weeks sgo, will probably occur between the 20th and 25th, and I still look for frost. August will be terribly hot and sultry up to about the 15th or 20th, when singularly cold, fall-like weather will set im, with high winde and heavy showers,’ Bamplesof new wheat from Caledonfs, Ont., wers exhibited in the Corn-Exchange; also, eamples of new flour, ground from wheat {rom the same quarter, were shown. The samples were admitted o be excellent, and the earliest ever romembered or exhibition here. It 1s stated that B. Devlio, M. P., the present Government candidato for Montreal Centre, wilt contest that division at the general elcctivn as an Independent. He denles that he will come out as an_Ovpositionist. Special Diroateh fo The Tribuns. QUEBEC. July 2L.—The workioen engaged In repairing the masonry facing the river linme- Qiately below the ralilng of Durham: Terrace, discovered a cannon-bnll imbedded In_the old wall. It wes taken over to the Parllament- House, and 1aid upon the table of the Legisls- tive Assembly, whore it was visited by largo numbers of people. The ball, which appears to welih abaut thirty-two pounds, and haa sircady been subject to “covaiderable oxidization, was most probally fired fnto the position in which it was discovered, during one of the sieges of Qucbec, eithor from the Hefghts of Levis or from onu of the vessels of tue attacking flect. Spactal Dispateh to The Tribu ‘Woopstock, July 21,.—A desper: rallway battle occurred at this place yesterday after- noon, when the Credit Valley Rallway Company proceeded to lay thelr track acruss that of tho Ureat Western, All went well for a time, when a {reight cngine from the West arrived and blocked up the track, and was soon relaforced by a traln-load of men from Hamilton. The tizht raged fercely all the afternoon, with vary- ing success, About 1,000 people were on the eround. A man nained John Vandecar received a terrific blow on the head from ono of the Hamilton partv, and 1s In a critical condition. The Credit Valle ople are determined ta cross, aud, should the Great Westeru persist in thelr opposition, the consequences will ba serious, the sympathy of tho people bejug ene tirely with the Crodit Valley Company. —— EXCURSIONISTS. Minngaroris, Minn., July 21.—The 8t. Louls excursloniats left for homo at 4 p. m., the clos ing feature of the entertaloment belng a grand banquet at Lake Calhoun, twenty miles from this city, last night. e —— Of the first stain or apeck bewaro hat on your teeth you may eapy, Theto Is by far ;ote danger there Than st the moment mcota the eyo. e SOZODONT without aelay, And thus st the first decay. —— Cramps of the stomach and bowels cared by Sane ford's Jamalca Ginger, CUTIOURA. uticura THE GREAT SKIN 'CURE, Ingallibly Cures Salt Rbenm or Eczema, Ringworm, Tefter, Scald Head, Davdrod, Dry and Falling Bair, Pimples, Blotches, aud Serof * Wlous Dleers and Sorgs, Mewrs. WEEKS & FOTTER, Whalewale Drupstate, pe bl aald o affeciions of ucceeded, after elxht years of st d _exper) i optaint fistiilation from Vegetabln breducie: nevers thoy'bo ieve, befare used (a mediclue, & purely Rkin I {if i, canslateqce of Jclly, wnich the bulleve 1o b utaliible cure forevery kind ul Bkiu Disense, eaanion Pimnle to the wotst case of 3ait Itheuin, Scald lend, or Daudrul CUFICURA Ia earneatly belleved 1o ba the only posl- tive apeclfc Ttemedy for the cire of 8alk Rheum ur Keiema, Jtineworio, Fotter, Pashies, Chin Whel "soriasts, Itcn, Groand Itch, Barvers' Itch, Red aa sieratnd l"ullllfl and Hotehes, Hiack H or Worms, Unustural lednoss of tho Noss and Facv, tousts and Cracked BXias, sud all Voslcalar, Healy.an! rustular Erivtiogs sud Irritatious of the kictn, noal i firy, fuin. aod bl vids, Urune og Jpair, Praiaa- Erupitoas, ltchiugy snd ire o, 8 lie bealpt Cuts. Wounds, ' Brulses, sealds, Ulind and I-hing Piles. bain dad Jndaisinatioay sud Affoctlons of the Muscles aud Jofatag bttt Croup, aud Boarseucs, 1o, 52 8 Velorinary Sheuifc, scrofals, Serofulous Uicers, and Glandular Swelity srediseases of the Hood st Bones, and muat not he guntounded with skin diseases Droper & Aave nauied. ey require both axtorual and luterual tresunent; CUTICINA externally and CUFICURA LEAOLVEN Iuternally have effected sarne wouderful oufcs. CUTICTIA 18 sold by sl Urugatats, aad will ha e free on Foecipl of price—u0 unie for uiuali bus- vai large bozoa. conialulag two and one-lialf tinies the quaatity of swall, aud Werefure mucy thy cheaper for asus, 81, ot Gutluure Rnsolvent (can ba sent by expross oulr). 81 ger bottias 4 huttles fur 3. Proparad by WILKA & POTTEN, Wholesalo Druge iate 340 \Wwhtugiou-at., Hoston, Mas. fur CueTi-00-ua, the great Bkl Curs, ~Fuller & Fuller, Vag Schaack, Wiolente e ¢ favensan & Co.. Lol Sowtenburgh &'’ il & Turlbue & Co., Filuinu & Kiug, Murrlsoa, Pluinmor s SANFORD'S Jamaica Ginger The Quintessence of Jumaica Ginger, Choico Aromntics, and French Brandy, Tandeliclous, harmiess, and strengthening subititute for all Kinds of stimulauts, It prowplly rellaves Dyas pepule, Oppression after Esting, snd every jexof - Tadigestion, corrects all disturbauces of (g Sfomiach and Dowiis) provea o from chengo of food, water, o7 clitnate, cureg Ciaimpa‘and Pylos, bresks up - Colds, Chltls, 804 Fuvers la one ulght.” 1€ promated persplration, restores tho cireulation, warms, stronkin. e0s, and lavigorates the budy, quists the midd and uure vous forces, aud jnduces refrwshlag slooy.’ For the young, the sged, and te tndray, on lasd oF 483, uader sl elrcymstances aud conditiops, thia aceas pavaces of health stands without o equel I3 $59 vast sad bulky cataloguo of the mileris medica, Bewars of diluted sad worthless Imitatioss recommended by dealvrs for purposes of galn. Mever furges 10 mak fur, nad losiy! upon Lavicg, > Sl Jamia (ringcer, Eold by all Wholesals aud Biecall Drugglsis. Gracers, aud Laalers fu Medlclio througbuat tho Uuited States 833 Canadas,