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THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SUNDAY. MAY 26, 1878—SIXTEEN PAGES. MILWAUKEE. Ex-Gov. Ludington's. Views upon the Senatorial Question. Judge Small Declares in Favor of the Potter Investigation. The Hon. D. W. Maxon Repudiates the Democratic Leadership. He Says the Party Was Given Away at Fond du Lac. Other Matters of Local Interest, Per- sonal and Otherwise. BINCKLEY. From Our Oum Corvespondent. MrLwAUKEE, May 25.—The week opened with 2 solemn dirge for poor Binckley,whose body had been washed ashore after two weeks of solitary foating upon the cold waters of Lake Michigan, and removed to the Morgue. The clements were more kindly and sympathetic than his old acquaintances, and the rain poured down in torrents. A few friends gathered at Plymouth Church on Sunday afterncon, and a cold, heart- less, and entirely formal service was held over the suicide’s remains before they were removed to their final repose in the cemetery, where there is peace and rest for all. Itisa pity that relizion utterly fails to meet the solemn exigen- cles of this mortal life, or else it is 2 ity that human beings are so often unable to conform to its requirements, and to avail themselves of its benefits and consolations. In the same church on Sunday evening the pastor preached upon suicide from a strictly ‘orthodox but wholly un- philosophical standpoint. It will take the Church at least 100 years to get the medieval mist off its spectacles so that it cau Jook at sul- cide in any other light except that repeated by he musty old Mosaic phonograph which sass «Thou ehalt mot kill” In tho meantime, suicides have increased 1o the United States at the rate of more than 30 percent. So I turn from the common-place Tezsoniug of the Rev. Mr. Rose to the more terse and congenial lan- guage of Hamlet: To be, or not to be; that is the question: Whether "tis nobler in the mind to sufier *The slings and arrows of outrazzeous fortune; O 10 take arms against a sca of troubles, And by opposing end them? To die: to sleen,—2 No more, and, by a sieep, tosay we end The neartache, and the thousand nataral shocks That flesh is heir to,—'tis a consumation Dovontly to bo wished To die,—to sleep:— To sleep! verchance to dream; aye, there's the rub; For in that sleep of death what dreams may come When wo have shufled off this mortal coil, Must give us pauee. et e e Pt bear the whips and scorns of time, The pangs of despised love, the law's delay, Fhe insolence of ofiice, and the spurng That patient merit of the unwortly takes, ‘hen he himself might his quietus make With a bare bodkin® Iput_thatupon the tablet over the unfor- tunate Binckley’s remains and Leave his 6ins with his Savior. EX-GOV. LUDINGTON. ‘Ex-Gov. Ludincton was interrogated the other day by & familiar spirit, in substance as foilows, to wit: (Let me say here in parenthesis that the Gov- ernor’s name is on the list of avslable and prob- oble candidates for the United States Senate, and therefore his views are of consequence to the pablic.) “ Governor, have you scen the article in last Sunday’s News on the election of United States Senator?” “Yes; I have read it.” “What do you think about it?"” I think, i the first place, that it fs a very. remarkable article to appear in a Democratic newspaper, and, in the next place. I think it is quite likely that Mr. Carpenter will be a candi- date for the United States Scnate.” “But do you think that there is even are- mote probability of Mati becoming a compro- mise candidate of all parties for the Senaie?” “Are you interviewing me?” (with s merry twickle, sub rosa, in bis jolly oldeves.) w am only asking you guestions.” cll, I don’t want to” sav what T think, ex- cept that neither Howe nor Carpenter has a ghost of a chance. Nobody can tell what will Tapnea. Above all, 3s 2 party man and a Re- publican, I am utterly opposed to making the election of Senator an issuc next fall in electing members of the Legislature. If any man en- ters the field. as the News indicates, to tix the Ascembly and Senate districts for himself for Senasor, it will makeadevil of a fuss. Sup- pose, for cxumple, that it is known that — (naming a local candidate) should be an- nounced 5s 4 candidate for the Scnate next fall. There _would not be a Republican member eleczed from Milwaukee County. Let us elect a majority of the Legislatare, if we can, and ¢lect such men as can be trusted to fully nod : sent the Republican party in the se- cion of Senator.” Who do you think will be the candidates?” “Tuere will be candidates enough, no doubt about that, as soon as it is known we havea inajority on a joint ballot. You have ecen the formidable list already printed in the news- Dapers.” Do you think Keyes will be a candidate?” “Yes, sud a very lively ove. t0o.” «If Carpenter i5 2 candidate, on whom wilf he depend for supoort ¢ - Oly, the Vews ficures it out that he is to be a sort of compromise candidate—the favorite dark horse of all parties—that is to win the Yased ““Then ke is not expecting to be the Republi- can crucus candidate “ Nut if ‘the Vewshas made a correct dingmo- sis of the case. As I understand it, Matt is coming home_to stump the State for Hayes' poli and will paturaliy place himself in direct antagonism with ITowe. ‘he ulterior object is of course to get elected to Howe’s seat.” ** ow'about Philetus Sawyer?" 1 saw lum the other day up in Lhe pinerics, and twughed at bim about Lis candidacy.” *¢What aid he say?” e “He @idn’t sav anyibing. He conldnm’t. I guess the old man means to take a band in when the time comes.” “Sawyer nas always been a very warm sup- porter of Senator Howe, but, if The is a candi- date himself for Howe's seat, the Scoator wilt missntlxe old man?”? * But, i Sawver sees he hasno chance, he ma: support Howfl; and |,),ruhlnbly B ¥ “-Do you thiok the Republicans will carry the State this fall#? _*‘Undoubtedly, unless the candidates for the Thnitea States Senate get, us into a broil in at- wempting topack the Lesislature for themselves. In my opinion, the Legislature cannot he pack- ed by anybody, and the man who undertakes it will come out at the little cndof thehorn. The machne is in disrcpute.” At this point in the conversation our paths divergred, and 1 met THE HON. S. W. SMALL, Judge of the Circuit Court. but quite as much of a politician as Judee; and so I walked up to Nim in tne shape of an interrogation point, thus: i “Judge, what do you think of the Potter in- vestization just started in Congress?” “‘1think it is just the thing to do, and Tam glhditistogoon. If there were any fraudu- )::_l}l transactions in the clections of those Btates, Louislana and Florida, let us know it.” * We do know already that there were frauds cnommmad all around, aud by both parties. an oslong as this fnvestiration cannot reach . lllms, 1do not see why it was beeun.” bo tmay reach Mr. Haves, and then he will beimpeached, ifheis fonud wuilty. At the Textsesslon of Congress the Democrats expect o iave a majorits in the Senase.™ , but a major dents s::{mm‘i?.?&?.‘é’ifi‘ el * That s £0. but we want the fnvestization e P e 20d Sectetary Shcrman who seved oy oL ond the country wante o know what i figure tEe cot fn the aflair.» speta “ Those zentlemen bav Botice of their willingneds o bgr:'v'::g::}m@fl‘o ki and they may pive the hunt after frand & r fteone 1an is now enticipated. Den’t you lh;:‘; }.,".’;‘&"j bfis}u‘opfm the dlscussion agutn, so S uhel iuess Interests of the country ave “‘No, 1donot. The excitement i : t. is all TOW, and the blow that the Republican nuwg;cnr- Pexe :m_rn:;mn‘g avout cglexinnism s gll non- was chie: e worid ought 1o knew fin O " O 0 Here the Judge suddenly remembered that he was groing home_to Oconomowoe, and that the train started at 5 o'clock. o A The next man 1 encountered was THE HON. D. W. MAXON, of Washinzton County, an old Democratic wheel-horse, and & standing canaidate for Con- gress tn this district. £ «\What do you think of the Potter Investiga- tion business?” I mildly shouted into the wiil- foer car of this human phonoaraph. “] thinkit is bad policy. It creates uneasi- ness and distrust in the miuds of the people. As Grant said, *Let us bave peace.” The coun- try needs rest and quiet. Hajes is President, and no earthly power can remove him by con- stitutional mesns. e not only got a majority of the votes in the Electoral College, but he was confirmed in his office Ly tho act of the Forty-fourth Congross in passing the Electoral Commission act, to which the Democratic party in Conzress assented.” K Your bead sccms to be level on that point. But what ails your party, Mr. Maxon#" w1y is suffering badly just now for want of able and eflicient leaders.” I don't follow the lead of such small statesmen as Samn Randall and Sam Cox. Look how 1t was in Wisconsin Jast fall. We had a fair prospect of carrying the State until the Fond du Lac Convention met and eave us all awny. A more complete abandonment of all our principles, traditions, and usages was never beard of. And this in- vestization of Potter’s will end, like the Iris manw’s effort to shear the hog—there will be more noise than wool.” “I'nere is one sound Democrat, I sald to my- self, as I passed on. THE TBON. H. L. PALMER. Entering the office of the Northwestern Mu- tual Life-Insurance Compauy, I thought to get the views of its clear-headed President, the tlon. H. L. Palmer, upon the sll-ubsorbing question of the- Democratic investigation. - Mr. Palmer was the Democratic candidate for Gov- ernor of Wisconsin in 1863, and bas definite and consistent notions upon public affairs when he sces fit to express them. But just now his whole time is absorbed with his duties as Presi- dent of one of the most popular life-insurance companics in the country, and he thinks and talks of little clse. I speared the question at pim sumething like this: “ What do you thiuk of the Potter investiga- tion?” X «1 have not had time to think much about it” Do you think it'ls a good thing for the Democrats to do?”? “ I do not know what frands they expect to unearth by it. It is the prevailing opinion that the Republicans carried Louisiana and Florida by fraud.” “Apd that the Democrats did the same thing in Mississippi and Atabama. But do you think it will affect the title of Mr. Hayes to his office? 1 am of the opinion that it canuot in any way reachthe President.” “You think that there has been stealing done, and that Hayes, being in possession of the stolcn goods, is sate from arrest and prose- cution?”? % No, 1 do not mean quite that.- I mean that the frauds committed in the interest of Iayes Trave been condoned by the act of the Electoral Commission.”? Possibly, but probably not. But it is not likely that the title of Mr. Haves to the office will be assailed. I do uot think our folk mean that, unless the frauds can be traced directly to the President.” At this point there was a brief interruption. When order was again restored, { asked. ~Will Mr. Lynde be renominated for Con- gress from this district " “1 do mot know. Mr. Lynde stands well in Washington. 1 presume he 1 bea candi- date again for renomination.” Here the converzation ended on that subject, but. enouwh has becn learned of the sentiment of the more conservative clement of the Demo- cratic party to warrant the conclusion that the Potter businessis notpopular with them. A good many men who voted for Tilden would not -do 50 again, and some are glad he 1s not President to-day. 1t is more than likely that Gov. Smith's view of the situation is the correct one, to-wit, that this investigation will create & closer union _amongz the different fac- tions of the Republican party, and “that the capital which the Potter resolutions were intended to make for the benefit of the Demo- crats in the _clection of Congressmen nexi {all will redouni to the credit of their political op- ponents. : PERSONAL. ‘The personal friends m this city of M nie Rearn, the sculptress, have received invite- tious -to her murriaze to Lieut. Hoxle, of the United States Army, which event takes place on the 28th iost. in Washington. Miss Ream was born in Madison, and muny Wisconsin people cherish a just pride in the distinction to which she has attained in the #eld of art by her talents and industry. Their ood wishes for her happiness on this oceasion will be freely and generously accorded. Mir. A. J. Aiken, one of the proprietors of the Evening Wisconsin, now in Paris, writes a Jone letter home to that paper regarding the opening of the great International Exhibition. 1f Mr. Aiken states the case truly, a3 he no doubt does, 1ie great show will be auything but isfactory to those Americans ~ who i Paris this summer at such an expenditure of time and monev. He describes opening-day as * confusion worse confound- ed,” and puts o decidedly bad face o things generally. He thinks tue French people are tne areatest Hars inthe world, which impression most likely comes from Mr. Aiken’s imperfect knowledge of their language. He says that, littleas Le knows of their language, he was made to comprehend the fact that ail hotels, boarding-houses, aud.restaurants doubled their prices the day the kxyusition opened. Dr. Solon Marks, who bas been absent from the ety for a mouth on account of his health, lias returned home and resumed his practice. 1 am sorry to say that his bealth is not fuily restored. : Two young_lawyers, sons of the Hon. C. A. Eldridge, of Fond du Lac, formerly Member of Congress, are preparing to brivg a suit for libel against the Sentind Printing Company. The alleged libel consists in the Senfine's publish- ing u charge that the young men nad been in the Penitentiary. Itis now currently rumored that the School Board will appoint”ex-Supt. MacAlister to be Principal of the Hizh School in piace of Prof, Hardy. The gentlemen composing the Board see now that tney bave made a grand mistake, and would like fo correct the error, if they could, no matter if it works a rank injustice to another worthy gentleman. Ivis given outein Waehington that Senator Conkling is to come to Milwaukee and deliver a volitical address. What does 1t mean? Isit for the purpose of o]}cnim{ thie Senatorial cam- paimn for Howe? It so, Howe cvidently in- tends to make the fssue with the Haves ad- ministration the issue upon which his election to the Seunte shall hinge this fall. In that case Matt Carpenter will come home (accent on home) znd go for Howe's sealp. Howe is infatuated with the idea of his own popularity In 1866 he was selected by the Lemislature with- out the formality of u caucus of his party friends. and the Jast time he was chosen it was without opposition in his own party. But things are not as thev were in '66, when Doolittle had rone into the camp of Andrew Jolmson and reconstruction was still the ove snadowing problem of the times. Howe will find & challenger now at every crossroad in . Wisconsin, and he will need Conkliog ana Blaine both to help him out. As both of these gentlemen are disengaged this 1all, it is probably the agrcement between the three{Implacables toforce the fighting in Wisconsin 3s an experiment to sec how opposi- tion to Mr. Hayes will take with the people. If it succeeds here, aud Howe can buck -the Haves bull off the track and get elected, then Conkling wili have the couraze to try it on in New York. Come on, rentlemen, you can imagine every Hayes Kepublican saying— Come one, come all! this rock shall fiy From its firm baso a8 soon as I. Some little excitement was ‘created fn legal circles on yesterday, when it was known that the will of the late Hon. James 8. Brown was not admitted to probate by Judge Mann, Mr. Brown died about a month ago, and left prop- erty ualued at $150,000. Hewas o prominent citizen of the city, cervinz one term _as Mayor and one term in” Co: . Judee Mann held that there was not sullicient evidence produced to convince the Court that it was the last will and testament of Mr. Brown. The document is suort and fn the following form: 1. James Brown, being of sound mind and memory, in view of the uncersainty of human Iife, and being desirous of inaking a proper di<position of my property, do make and publish this my last wiliand testsments (LTrevoke il former whilsand ! et rect that vut of my property m, debia be Datd, © (@) That of the omamdur of my property, real and personal, after paying my debts, Ty wife huve one-Gfthin fee simple. m lieu of dower. (1) Toatmy children huve all tiie balanceof me progerty, real aud personal—mesninz not only the two suns. Clarence und Jamies, tuat Inow have, ut ail the chlldren I may have hercafter, (5) Iap- ;wlnt‘m) wife, Flizabeth Brown, execatrix. (6) Pooint Joun TL Tweedy guardian of my children. St ke JAMES S. Brows +will o d'(::(: ;%“:ug A‘\cknu\\élcl‘l;gefl 10 be the last 4 of James S. Brown in our pre. ence, who bave hereunty STEcd OUF D 8 Wit- the presence of each other. EsTnen DAvis, GiLLy Ginanrn Urz, Esther Davis is dead, and the other witness Is non est. ‘The will hasno date, and it is thouzht to bear other cvidences of fraud. high social and political position of thedeceased, and the value of the estate which he left be- lind, tend to give additional interest to the Mr. Brown left a sccond wife and sev- eral children. POLITICAL ‘The former AND PERSONAL. The little flutter of excitement over the ru- mored resignation of the Hon. Horace Rublee, Chairman of the Republican State Central Committee, and the appolntment of his suc- cessor, have afforded considerable discussion amoug the Republican newspapers during the In uletter to a citizen of this city, Mr. Rublee says: 1 did rather expect to return to Boston by this time, whea 1 left there 2 month ago, andin that event should of course have resicued. abandoned the pur account of Ars. I tinnes citizen of Wisconsin, hesc and there 2 symptom of anxiety in some quar- ters to see me leave the State, and that the report hat T wae going would not bave been advertised quite 50 extensively as it ws but for the cheerful fortitude with which some of my fellow-citizens Jiac urmed themselves to meet such a bereavemext. Hovwever, 1 tarry for tho present. 1 have no d sire to keep in volitics a3 o member of the ma- chine, but am not disposed to be driven mf& pose_subsequently. 's health, and expect to con- 1 thought there was THE PARIS HOTELS. Demanded—Shameful and Swindling Rapacity. G. W. Smaltey's Letter to New York Tribunc. —1 have already sald some- thing about prices, and I can only repeat that things are getting worse rather than better. Landlords who huve contented themselves with an average increase of 60 per in the usual prices of rooms extol and regret in the same breath their own moderation. some fresh story of extortion is not told. fear I made my ficures much too woderate in the ictter-devoted to this only too engrossing There are signs of a disposition 1n some of the hotels (they are very few), whicn issue 4 tariff of prices, to go Leyond their own gave vou somo of du Louvre. Ixtortionute Kates Pants, May 12 Not a day pusses that printed limits. prices at the Hotel not then know that they bad simply doubled their ordinary rates; in some cases iuore than dide Hotel, they ask you $25 a day for two rooms on an upper floor. the Wagram, Rue de Rivol, a * guest,” who $15 a day for 4 first floor apart- ed u fortnlght aro thar he cping it after the Lad been paying might have the prinlege of 1st of May by payine §30 instead “of S15. declined; but what cares the Jendlord if it be true, aslie alleges, that every room in his house is let from to-day! Ipresume it is true. T know thzt an Enelish family of my zcquai ance, who have beca thiere for ten U potiried that thev must give up their rooms on Hotel d’Albe, in the Champs Elysee, the Americau system is adopted, with You pay §7 a day ezctr for two persons in one room. 1f you wint_two rooms, the price is 328 for two persons. ~ This is an in- The hotel is much tre- quented by Americans, being in the resident ‘American quarter, wlere hotels, in the ordinary meaning ot the word, are few. It is distin- ossessing an Enelish bil- nglishman, who patriotic- ally despises French billiards, flocks thither to enjoy the national variety of his favorite game. Tiie Princess Louiee (not, I presume, on account of the bilhards) and ber husband, the Marquis of Lorne, are now there. I only follow the glish custom in giving the Princess precedence over her legal _superior. Marchioness of Lorne, exeent as a second and explavatory title, and she i3 always mentioned first in court circulars andall records of highlife. inal meeting of the Paris landlords, at which they decided, or pretended to deelde, notto raise the prices of their rooms, was sent to the newspapers and circulated far and wide, in England especially, for the Paris. ian spider cxpects vast numbers of English flies towalk into his parlor. held just before the opening the former decision was reversed, and it seemns o have been left to each landlord to do as he llked apbout prices. There was, at anv rate, a_general understand- ing that prices shoutd be raised; which has been most faitbfuliy acted up to by every onc con- 1 do not kuow of asinzle botel where the usual rates have not beenlarzely auzument- But no report of this second meeting was sentto the press; none, 50 far s 1 kwow, has been publishied: arriving straugers were lelt to find out for themselves. For charges on a zraond scale the Hotel du Louvre romains unsurpassed. iven Friduy night tothe Prince of Wales bytue British exbibitors the price of tickets was 75 francs each (315), of which two-thirds certatnly was clear pl— profit, I mean. For such a diuner the usual rate is 80 francs, or €6 a head. were 250 persons present. in li, more thun couid possibly dine in comfort there or anywhere else, snd with such a pumber the price should have A zood many worthy Britons staid away, thinking it too much to pay, even for the houor of taking their mutton under the same roof with their Prince. A loager in the Grand Hotel, tenan: of o small room for which he paid during Avril 13 franes a day, has published the letter be recetved May 1, from the manager, as follows: Spae: I have the honor to 1nform you that on and after the 1st of May the price of the apartment you ocenpy will be raised 10 21 francs a day. the expression of my regret at being unabdle to re- Heve myself from the necessity of imposinz this in- crease on you. 1 be yon to ve so ki the expression of most disting moaifications. crease of 75 per cent. ished further by iard-table, and the She is never called A report of the o At a second meeting At the dinner been diminished. nd s 10 accept ned considern- 11 it be avy satisfaction to the travelor to see his purse emptied witn _ceremonious politeness, lie may certainly enjoy it by going to the Grand phing the letter of apology was doubtiess calculated In advance, and duly added to the pricc of the rooms— much as your solivitor in Engzland puts an extra charge fur making out your bill. —_———— MAY'S FOURTH BIRTHDAY. Foar years old to-day. From Heaven let etray, Like a sun-ray, Came our sweet May. The cost of litho: This Spring-morn mild, wer-blooms wild, Sports the dear child. No flower g0 falr— No burd as rare: ‘What fiood of hair Sun-light to snare! With deep star-eyes, Tose mouth, small eize, Sylpa-forwed, sie thes, ‘And all help tries. Now see her whirl; Out floats her curl otnd neck of pearl— Gruce witched the girlt Her bright emiles scem To shed Joy's On Life's cold rream, Like tae sun’s beam, May God's love let Noills her fret; . pare Grandpa's pet ‘T1ll his sun’s gct. Hesey FavsTrERoY. Cacaco, May 32, 1878, T — THE BAND OF HEROES. 0 slecping braves, above yonr g1 The emblem of the Free 6til] waves. Sweet be vour rest, forev, On Ereedom’s crest ur names in golden letters burn; No treitor's name we there dizcern. Above your graves sweet Freedom stands, With swinging censer fn her ha; Whose perfumed incense flonts above, Upon the enow With gaze aloft Of neroes in th' Elysian Land. **heroic band e sces her band “As on your mounds doth rev'rence As galt. fair hends wreathe garlan The tombs of thore whom I adore.”™ Sleep on. ye braves! No warlike din, Xo roar of cannon or caivern, Tieaks your repose! Your focs draw near, The tombs of lirive men o revere; For there they seo no brand of stame To turnisn your heroic name. Then wreathe with flowers each hero's tomb; in beauty let tiiem ever biovm Above he slecpinz forms of thuse Who feared not death or dastazd foes. As calmly slecp the gallant b2ud, onor th liberutors Of our lau.. Davip B. MeTcaLr. ———— Stnce_the Paun-An: terian Councils. the ¢ 1 and Pan-Presoy- t vening of a Pan-Method- ist assemblage bas been merely a question of 3 ern Methodists now suemest the Coristmes of 1884'zs the time and Bostou as the oluce for this gathering; they are for calling it an Ecumenical Conference, which is clearly an jmprovement on the rather awkward uzlish compound time. ‘The Sout! FINANCE AND TRADE. Why & Decrease in Clearings Does Not ¥rove Decreased Business. Chicago Manufacturers and Theif Opportunitics in the South American Trade. Tie Produce Markets Fairly Actlve, and Irregular---Hogs Firmer---Pro- visions Steady. Breadstuffs Very Weak—An Unusual De- cline, Due Chiefly to Large Receipts of Grain. FINANCIAL. Oxo causo is operating to decrease the clearings this year in compnrison Wwith previous years that has not been mentfoned, but nas a powerfal effect. A ereat many pereons of small means who have hitherto been in the habit of keening bank bal- ances have been frizhtened out of that practice by the recent bunk fallures. The fatlures of the Gerinan National, Tlurd Nationzl, snd Central National have Inspired » good deal of distrust in banke among the depositara of thoso banka and thelr friends. It has come to oar knowledge that inanumber of cases retall tradesmen and other small business men have ceased depositing in vaoks. Instead of puying by checks they pay the cash, which they kcep on deposit with them- selves. We have in previous articles call- cd attention to the diminution of clear- ings caused by the lessened number of banks, the fall in prices, the decadence of speculation o the ponrd of Trade and resl estate, and the zreater Drovortion of wholesale busincss done for cash. All these make o largo marginto be allowed the clearings of this year before it i3 safe to conclude that smaller clearings mesn smaller busines: The losn market was dull. Discounts were In somewhat better demand from the country, but the supply of city commercinl paper was light. Rates were @10 per cent. New York exchange closed weak between the banks at par. The clearings of tho banks for the week aro re- ported as follows by Manager D. R. Hale, of the Chicago Clearing-House: Date. Monda Tuesda Weagesiay. Thursday ... Friday. Saturday, Clearings .S 2O, “Total. 1040409 Corresy 15 CIIICAGO AND TUE SOUTH AMERICAN TRADE. Chicago hams are regularly exoorted to South America, but this city gets no credit for the busi- ness. ‘The hams are bought here, sent to Europe, there repucked in the shape most marketable in South America, especially Brazil, and arc sold taere as Westphalin hams at an advance of about 500 per cent on their cost in this market. It Chicago packing-houses were to opea a direct trade with Drazil, and the rest or South Americs o great cxtension of the business of this city would be the certain result. Chicazo manufactures the great majority of arti- cles which are the staples of the Soutn American trade. Such are building materials, lumber, sew- ing-machines, agricultural implements, tinware, boots und shoes, rondy-made clothing, paints and oile, lead, steel. and mauufactures of iron, cunned meats, hams, and other provisions, lard, chem:- cats, bread and bisémt, carrlages, leather, printi material, soap, distilled spirits. . furniture and a variety of other articles. Its posi- tlon gives Chicago great aavantages for the oxport trade, it can choose between competi scaports from New Orleans to Hulifax for rates of shipments. and can manufacture cheaply. Itis more advantageonsly placed, on the whole, for cheap access to the raw materials, of leather, lom- ber, iron, conl, ctc., than any other manufactur- ing point in the United States. The Manufacturers’ Association just organized can find at once in the development of Chicago's export. trade with South America n practical work to do. TRADE STATISTICS FOR NINE MONTHS. The Burean of Statistics has prepared astatement of the imports and exports of the United States for month ended March 31, 1878, and the pine montis ended the same, compared with the corresponding periots of 1877 IMPONTS—VALLES. : fonth ended Marr 31. 1868, 1877 $26,317,496 §32,€75,670 13,379,524 18,429,191 Total value of dutlable com- modities.... Total value fres of duty ‘Total value of €oin and Bull- Total vaiue of merchandive. Total Import intered for constimpt 7314150 tered for warehouse. 12,973,425 Entered for inmedisie portatiun to Interior ports withous appraisement. ... 817,246 Brought n cars and other 1and vehicles. v 719,647 Drougut 1n American ves: Sel¥..... 17.064,300 1,769 34,320,014 ‘ended Jfarcidl. 1877, Brought in foreizu vesisis. 18 Total value of dutfable com- moditfes .. £215,6870,571 Total valuc of comuodities free of duty... 120,150,700 196,876,087 value of cof ani il Total mports. Entered for col tered for swarehouse. ngered for lnmedlate triiis: portation to Interfor vorts ‘without appratseaicnt 5,752,001 Brought fu' cars and Iand vehfcles. 7,837.855 90.391, 799 . 248,110:874 ALUES. Stonth enaing March 8t 198, 18770 Carried In ears and other. Iand vehleiy Carrled in Ameriean Ve Carrled fn Torelen vessels. Grand totals... Total vatue of mer (mixed values). Total value of bullton Gold valué of Terchandise, 5 Nine months ending JMare 8, 187 Carried 1n cars and other. Innd velicles 5 Carrled in Ame; Carrjed in forelgn ve: Grand tot: Totz! value of merchandise unixed values) 3.610, 190.5 535,563,772 495,949,540 Total value of ‘coln und bullton 24,331,000 Gold valug of mere 460,301,236 - Stunth endtig Marcn 31, 1978, 1877, 77018 § 501,256 1,103,332 Total vaine of du modities .. Towd value of commuditiés frec of duty . Total velue' o Lutlion t " coln and ci s, Carried In foreign vesscls,... Total value of dutiable com- modities . . Total value of commiodities free of duty Total value of huilfon ‘Total val Total 10relen expor From warehouse -.. ot from waretions: Cuarrled In cars ane land vehlcle e Carried tu American voss Carrled In forel; i * maining in house Mareh 31, nalning [n warehouse Mareh 31, COIN AND GREI ¥ cota “and re 097;@00k¢ on the dollar in Greenbacks coin. FOREIGN EXCHANGE. The rates current 1 Sew Yors and Chicago were: Xty days. Sight, ‘430t B United States - Unfted States 1 Uaited States new 5 of "S1. United States new 4k 5 United States new 4 per Cént coupons. .. LOCAL SECURITIES. Ghicago City 7 Der cent honds (10ng)... ..t 101 Chicazo CIty 7 percent sewerage (Jong). *1011% £0 City 7 per cent water oau (10ue)* 1035 k County 7 per cent bonds (1ot 0255 orth Clifeago 7 per cent(Lincoln Fark) 93 City Ballway (South Slde) 150 Clty Iaflway (West Stie) L} tallway (Norih Side] “Traders’ Iosurance t'omp: Cliicayo Gaaizht ané Coke Cor Weet DivisiowRallway 7 per ceats. *And fnterest, BY TELEGRAPIL 4 NEW YORK. Nzw ?’onx. May 25.—Gold opened at 101, and declined to 100%, closing firm at that figare. Bor- rowing rates, 2 per cent to flat. Governments firm. Tailrozd bonds strong. State securities steaay. The stock market early in the day showed erent activity, snd u sharp advance in prices under frec purchases, attended with eome excitement. The principst improvement was in_Pittsourg, North- \western, St. Paul, Western Union, Chigago, Bar- lingion & Quincy, and Michigun Central. There ywas a further advance in the afternoon, and, com- parcd with the closing quotations yesterday, the advance ranged 3 to 23 per cent, the latter in Piitsburg. Towards the close coal stocks fell off 1 ug lfiguer cent, but closed with a firmer feeling and o dénial of the reports of trouble in the Lacka- wanua regious, Pransactions ageregated 121, 000 shares, of which 2,000 were Erle, 20,000 Lake Shore, S, 700 North- estern common, 15,000 oreferrad, 13,000 St. Paul common, 7,700 preferred, 20,000 Lacka- wanna, 2,200 New Jersey Central, 1,800 Morris & Essex, 1,400 Delaware & Hudson, 3,600 Michizzn entral, 1,500 Cnion Pacific, 1,000 Chicaro, Bur- 1i o’ & Quincy, 4000 Western Union, 1,500 Pacific Mail. Bar silver, 117% in green! s and 116% in gold. Slver coin, 1@ 1% per cenl discount. Money market casy at 21¢@3. Prime mercan- tile paver, 3 > Customs receipts, $179,000: s Phe Assistant Treasurer disbursed $35, 000. Cicarings, $15,000,000. Sterling steudy: lone, 485; short, 4873, The New York weekly bank statement isas fol- lows: Lomns, increase, $874,600; evecie, de- creuse, $3,203.100; legal-tenders, 3 003,800 deposits, decrease. §700,800; circulu- tion, decrease, $6,500; rescrve, aecrease, §24,- 100. ‘The banks now hold §14,377,175 in excess of their legal requirements. Egllwns. - Conpions, 3 Eoupons, 07410402, Te. .. Coupnue, 01ty Coupons, New Sa.. 0534 TocKs. Western Unlon Tel.... 833 . Quicksflver ... 3 Qulck Iver prd, Fucific Mall Muriposa Muriposaped. Adums Fxpre: Wells-Fario American £ Unired Stats New York Central.. Lirle . Erle b Marlem Michtzan Contral C. C. & - Paul . St. Paut pl 101 Wabash erre Haute ped. 4744 Clifcago & Al 1Y, Chieezo & Misstasipp! & W, Lake § i4 tentral 1 Tiinots Unlon Puctilc bonds. Cleveland & Pietsburg. a Northwestern ... Noriwesteru pfd - Abnu 9-16. count, . United _States bonds—'63s, 105%; '07s, 10035 10-40¢, 1001 107%. Erie, 13; preferred, 31 Panis, May 25.—Rentes, 1007 90c. CORIMERCIAL. The following were the latest quotations ror May delivery on the leading nrticles for two days past: il Satdag, Mes3 pork. 8,50 Lard.. Shoulders, fbu, Lo I3k When Consols. Sterling 2 The following were eipts und shipments of the leading articles of produce in tuis city dur- ing the twenty-four hours endinz at 7 o'clock on Saturday mormnz, and for tho correspouding time twelve months ago: Recelots. Shipments. 1578, | IST7. Flour. bris.. Swheat. bu.. Corun, bu. Flax sced. Ds. B. cora, B eats. 105, Lieet, tes Beet, bris. Pork. bris Lard, 1bs. Tallow, 103 Dutter. 1bs. Dre'd liogs, Live hogs. Cattle, 20, Sheep, Hides, Iba.....| H: wines, bria. |, Wool, bs..cuus Potatoes, bi.. Coal. tats. Hey, toas Lumber, Shivgles. Salt bria. ! 7 X Withdrawn from store during Friday for aty consumption: 3,078 bu wheat. Tue following grain was inspected iInto store in this city Saturday morning. 1 car rejected win- ter wheat. 3 cars No. 1 hard wheat, 4G cars No. 2 do, O cars No. 1 soft spring. 113 cars No. 2 do, 18 cars No. 3 do, 8 cars rejected, 1 car no grade (249'wheat) ; 1 car yellow corn, 220 cars and 5,900 bu high mixed, 18 cars mew do, 40 carg new mixéd, 580 cars No. 2corn, 305 cars and 10,500 bu rejected, 1 cars no grade (1164 corn); cars No. 2 white oats, 48 cars No. 2 mixed. 10 cars rejected (113 0ata); 2 cars No. 1 rye, 12 cars Aand 2,000 bu No. 2 do; 1 car No. 1 barley, 2 cars extra No. 3do, 1cars ordinary No. 3do, 3 cars feed (G barley). Total (1,540 cars), 643,000 bu. Inspected out: 81,325 bu wheat, 218,976 bu corn, 46,534 bu oats, 2,800 bu barley. “T'he following were the receipts and ehipments of breadstuffs and live stock at this noint daring the past week, and for the corresponding weeks ending as dat: Receipta— Flour, brls. Wheat, b, torn, Oats, Rye, bu. Barivy, bu. Uressed ho; 62,0551 0 Live hogi, No. 43,050 Cartle. No 13,532 Shipmen Flour. bria 1,431, 413,61 . Iive, bu.. Barley. bu. Live Togs, ¥ Cattle, No. The following were the exports from New York for the weeks ending as dated: Ay 18, May 28, 1878, C18vT, Flour, brls. E Whest, bu.. 1,440,000 Corn, 10015,825 237,000 Peopic who have been n the business of break- ing prairic, and rusing first crops from the land brought under cultivation, say taat ENi Perkina evidently knows all about it. We referrcd o few days azo to the fact that very latze quantitics of corn had been sold here to ar- rive, and that rome difliculty was experienced in making the transfers here on track withont send- ing it through the elevator. [t was reported Satar- day thut ono Eastern rond had refused to take any more of thecorn in that way; but the difleulty wag soon removed by an order from an oflicial of the rond to receive as heretofore. Satardny wne another heavy day in breadstaffs. The markets had weakencd some the preceding afteraoua on receipt of news of lirge arrivals of gratn_at some interfor poit and increaced sup- plies to Great Britaln, Saturday morning the samo effect was prodiced by large receipts here, with news of a peacefal character from Europe. The bears vbtained control. and subsequently a good many holders became tired of carrying, and bezan to sell out, which cansed another reauction in prices. The weakness was gencral cnough in prain to suggest an epidemic, -but. stravgely enough, it did not extend to pork proancts. which were steady and rather irm through the session. Jobbera of dry-goods had nothing new t report. Dusiness, though quiet, 1 quite as zood ns in for- mer scasons at_tois time of yea, and few com- plaints arc beard. Prices remain steady and uni- form. There was fair activity in the grocery mar- Ket. Both the city and country trade were orderi liberally of stavle and slde goods, for whichi thoy were required to pay fally former rices. Sutzars wore nctive and steadier. Coffees were quict and firmn. Teas wers actlve at fully previons prices. No changes were noted in the market for dried fruits and Gsh. Leather. bagging, tobacco, coal, and wood were aleo unchanged. Oils were inoving with fair freedom, and were generally steady, no quotable chunges taking place. Paints and colors were gencrally reported quiet. Parts green Is meeting with on increasing demand. in anticipa- tion of the reappearance of the potato-bug. Prices remain at 30c for u strictly pure article, and at 25¢ for adnlterated. The lumbder market wns falrly active and firm. The offerings of cargoes were small, and sold quickly to the city dealers, inch stufl being a shage firmer, and two-inch steady. The wool market was qulet and unchangea. Small lots of new and old wool are selling to Western manufaclurers at te given quotations. Broom-corn was quiet and unchanged. Sceds were neglected, except Han- eurian. which was in better demand and firmer. Potatoes were in good local request—excent emall, green stock—and steady. Green [fruits were in larger supply, and domestic varietics were easler under a moderate local inquiry. Ponltry was dull and weal. : Lalo freights were active and unchanged, on the basts of 13c for corn by sall to Buffalo. Some carrfers thougnt that the large receipts of grain ought to enable them to gecure an advance in’ rates, but they were unable to obtain it. Room was taken for 320,000 bu corn and 16,000 bu rye. “hroughratea by Inke and canal were steady. at7c forcornand Sc for whent to New York. Lake and rail rates were quoted at Sc for corn to New York and 10%c for do to Boston. Rail freights were ouict and nommally firm, on the basis of 20c per 100 bs for zrain to New York, 18¢ for do to Philadelphia, and 17¢ to Baltimore, wwith 25¢ to Boston. IN NEW YORE SATURDAY. May 25.—Recciots—Flour. 9,020 brls: wheat, 245,350 bn; corn, 149,894 bu; cats, 83588 bu; corn-meal, 2,205 pkcs; rye, 14,208 bu; barles, 4,050 bu; malt, 5,075 bu; beef, 144 pkgs; cat- meats, 670 pkgs: lard, 673 pkes; whisky, 731 brls. Exports — Twenty-four hoars — Floar, 17,000 brls; wheat, 77,000 bu; corn, 153,000 bu; oats, 1,000 ou. WHEAT INSPECIION. The following table exnibits the number of cars of each grade of wheat inspected into store in this city during the first twenty-five days of May for four years: 1hard. liard. No. ..o Rejected ‘Uninereh: Total... GOODS RECEIVED at Chicago Customs, May 23: G. A. De Wilce, 15 cases brandy, 15 brle claret wine: Herman Isaac, 098 Loxesclay pipes; Chupin & Gore, 25 brls er ale, 60O cases wine; Peter Wright & Sons, 178 tons pig-iron; Grommes & Ullrich, 125 bris ale; F. W. Hayne & Co. brls ale: A. Moffatt, 1 case containing 1 clock; John Mason, Loomie & Co., 291,000 ft lumber, 9,000 lath; C. J. Magill, 500 empty bags; 1L IL Ilayden, 370 toms salt. Col- lectlons, $3,466.98. PROVISIONS.> HOG PRODUCTS—Were modzrately actfve, and av- erazed firmer, though there was not much advance frum the improved prices of Friday afterncon. There wasa moderate domand from outside, but it scemed to be chledy for the prrposs of Alliag shorts that had been put out at higher prices. Liverpool was azsia lower on meats, but the outside feeling was steadler othierwise. and hogs were firmer at the Stock-Yards. ‘The following were tho shipments of provisions from thls city during the times stated: © for weex ening _Since Nov. 1, Same time, Articles. May2y, 78, 1817, Pork. brl 8,094 Lard. 1 Lard, b Tard, other vl Jiams, boxes.. 1iams, tes. ams, bris. ifuws, piec: Huuns: other pizs Shoulgers, boXes. Shoulders, to Shonlden, brl Sides. Snovlders 5 Special reports to the Cinclnnatl Price Current siiow the packing since 3arch 1 to date and latest muil dates, at tho undermentloned places, as follow:s 1. Louls. tilvaukee. indlanapolly Cedar Raplds.. Mess PoRE—Was 2'Ge per bri upon the advance ot the prevlous afiernoon, tae shorts belny disgosed to il to the full extent of the oferin les were repurted of 8,500 bris seller June 2§ 250 brls seller July at 33,0068, &nd §,750 brls seller_August ot $3.17%GS.25. Total: 500brls. The market closed steady ut cashor selier May: $T.87547.90 seller Jun 8,734 seiler July: §63.245 ‘about $7.85 seller the yi Trime iness wes steady at $7.5067. 62 at $T.1247.25. Lako—Was steady, with a ratner light demand, but was appareutly sustained by the stren; s were eported of ] ~ller July at Auzust 3t $6.00& closed steady at $ seller June: $6.35&6. suller ‘August. MiaTe—Were more active, and short ribs were some- what nrmer, other descriptions beinz practically uo- changed. The business dune waa chiefly in local trans- fers. - Sules were reported of 170.000 s shoulders at téc cash and seller Augzust. and 334 seller Junes B0, 000 B3 elort ribs ot S+, L3 June; ash or zal! seller July: sel 236 dcller Aug -pic B3) ol HleGse. Totlowing ¥nows the closing prices per 100 Ds on the priacipal’cuts of meats: A ‘Saout- Short L. andsh. Short ders. 7ide. clears. clears. Jund . 60 L3744 4. July, boxed. B0 440 4,30 4,55 Lubgclears quoted at $3.10 Joose, and $4.35 boxed; Cumberiands, 4s4'{cboxed; long-cut hams, X@6ic boxed: sweet-plekled hams, Gi{'sasic for 16 and 151t e do, 7' {c; green hams, Sl@Ske for kame averages: green shoulders, Sic. ““acon quoted at 4@sic for whoulders, 51@sie for short ribs, 5M54e fOr short clears, 7G8¢ for hams, i and packed. EF | %) 10r mess: S10.00G10.50 for extra messs @16.23 for hams. TALLow—Wus easy at GN@7c for clty, and 6KG 634¢ for country. BREADSTUFFS. FLOUR—Was /dull snd heavy, in sympathy with ‘wheat. The market was weakat the outset, millers ‘belug anxfous to sell even before the break of wheat, and prices would probably have been much lower had buyers been willlng to take hold at a reduction. The Wweaiiness was greatest In winters. Sales were reported of 75 Uris winters, 130 bris spring, and 50 bria rye flour, all on private terms. Total, 275 brls. The market closed nominal at the toliowlu:s range of asking prices: to favorite brands of winters, $6.00@8.25; prime brands of winters, $5.0085.50; cholce to fine spring, $5.00@5.50: falr to good spring, S4.30@3.00; =z $8.23@8.35; low grade, $: 3.50: rye, $3.00@3.55. BrAN—Was again active and weak, 1n sympathy with flour, Sales were 00 tonsat $9.0019.45 on track, and $£0.25G9.75 per ton free on board cars. Frep—s3cle was nade of 10 tons at $13.50 per ton. Conx-MxaL—Coarse was nominal at $14.00 perton ou track. WIHEAT—as rather active aad generally weak. out* very frregular. The market for nexe month declined 23c, ana closed at 23¢c below the latest price of Friday. The marxet for this mwonth ciosed 2¢ lower, while July outy declined 1362, The British markets were quoted steady. with lower consols. but our market was_bear- 131, the dzclige of the previous day having attracted a Foud many selling orders from outslde. and New Yors became neavy and dull fn sympathy h ourselves, which dedresston was coasldered jood reason fur a fur- ther break . The recelp's were about as large sy those of Friday, and there were ramors to toe eifect that the May d:al was being abundoned by the parties who have hitherto carried It on, whilethe crop sutvic: concurred fu ld 1 out 1o of a maznil cont yield the comlog barvest, and shinpers were. apoarontly not disposed tu operate except In otner des thun No. 2. whlch 15 reiattvely dearer. The receivts of the weeg at this polnt appear to have excoeded the shipments by st Jeast 150,000 bu, and the bears prophesied that the com- fine wees will show a still larzer difference. as country Dolders wiil forward all_tuey possioly cau o take ad- of the May preminin. * Selier June opened ut 71.02)4, feli off to $1-013¢, [mproved to $1.0. ined to poYic. clostng at va¥e. Seller July sold e C, using al 57 Seller the mogth Tangedat $1.0531.00 closinz at the fnside, Spot No, 18ad No. 2 clused ’:! f‘L(b. £pot sales wero reported [ by Sample at sxgiic. Hanp WieaT—Wasqulet bu No. 1 Minnesoraat $1.071.07%. and 2,400 ba by AUS1.(351.09%. 600 bu, COIN—Wasaci wrak. thouzh steady during the middie part of the sexdloni. “The marke: fur nextimontn declined 13§¢, and closed $gclower than Friday evening, while ‘this_month's defivers closed ¢ lower. The Dritish markets were quoted fizm at the ourset, but our_ murke: was demoralized early by the face. Of very larse receipts coming ou the hieels of nearly the saine volme on Fridaz, and New Tork aad Jaltlinore ceclined th dympatly. 'After the break fol- lowling the posting of the recelpts, vur market ruled retacivery steady. bu agin turncd downward towards 1 orelock. Shippers took Hiold rather frecly st the decline, Dut buyers for fucure were not very actlve, thonzl tne marlet offered & goad prodlt on the Slling ot shorts. Seller June opened at 3nge, receded to 3a3sc, improved ige, closing at 3. Seller Seller Angust Tvhe. Seller Sales were 7.200 to s July sl nt $HGE a3 quiet at K ov the mopzh 801d at $G3§@:sdc, closii; and high mixed, at 3chse Spot 206, 600 bu and hizh mized at 30%GeS7e; 5,000 bu {o (carly) 8t 382: 3.290 bu new high mixed &t 3oke; G0 bu now mixed at 35¢: 83, 000 bu refected at Sc: 5,600 bu do ot $54c deliy 4won no zradsat 2uc: 16,00 Lu by sample At 30635 00 tracks 14,400 bu do at 5H@UTHC free On board cars: and 400 bu eard at 332 To,al, 352,500 bu. 5 ATS—Vere active and weak. déclining 3(@1c under heavy offerings, and In sympathiy with other raln. The favorable Crop Teports were accompanfed by numerous selling orders. whlch were lucreased by large olterliis from Tocal short seliers. The receipts were larce, uid the weekly statement alarge augment of tao stoek fn store. New York also canic {n 1€ lowver,owing robably to the break here. The snipptni demand wai alr early, samples belax preferred. Fatures declized under th oftcrings. with a falr demand, partly 1n sezzlement. 30ld karly at 2ikc and closed at 23c. Seller Jupe opened at 28%c_and deciined at the 1a4€ to 2Me. July sold at first ut e and closed dull at 2. Reiler Angust sold eariy s Cash_sales were reported of 3320bu No. 2 at 2H@s3ke: 13,200 Birdo by sample 0t 2@35)(c on track: aud 32,490 ba do 8¢ free on board, Total, 78,500 b, RYE: c tower. The mariet broke tn sympathy with wheat. and ouly one oz twu buyers were on the f00r. who refused to take hold until selivrs came down to thelr bids. No. 2 sold ot c, and futures were } 5 nomin al at 53¢ for Junc and 5l¢ for July sellers. Samples were offcred. Witha lmited {ngulry. Cash sales were reported of 3,200 bu No. 2 Bample at 50 on track. Total: 4,000 L 31 BARLEY—Wasa littie mors' aktive, in company with other grafn. The larger, and some ati7rge. a0 at47c. July suld Hie. fad o [ inslce. No. 8 was qulet at 35igc, e barler.cller Sevicinber. of 16,000 bu No. 2 at 4733 Bt 48C: 400 bU exira 3 al 35¢: 1. bu by sample at 36&G3¢ On track. Satarday afternoon a little irrey fnwheat The mark G the rece!] to;: a ].l. ;;hc g‘ oclish Cabinet about e whest sold Ut $1.03, ot o 1,003 Corn was quoted at S5 bid for BY TELEGRAPH, TFOREIGN CITIES. t Was stronzer | Special Dispateh to The Tyibune, LiverPooL, May 25-11:30a. m.. —FLotR=Na.1, Corn—New, No. I, 253 s—Pork, $23 64 Lasd, 34531, LivenrooL, May 25.—Latest—Corrox. 63-16@6Kd; sales, 10,000 bales; export, 2,000; American, 7,000. Brzapstrrrs—Califoraa white why 14; do club, 11511885 No.2 to No. ¥ ey wanorABHEBRRROHES Vestern ' mixed £ 24, Barley—American, EEooAmerteu, i k. 425 60, Prime D43 64" Bucon-Logg erch B T Ry P The foliowing wero recelvod by the Chivizn Dusrgof LIVERPOOL, May 2: Lane—Cargoes of corn quiet. Carzoeson passage—) NEW YORK. New Yok, 3May 25.—CoT70; futures ftrm; May, 1L.26@11 Pebeany s el 7. 10.07; Bae Aoril, 1010801 e OB 515, 9,000 brs; Yo, eatern, $1.73403, Marcn. 11.06G11- Frorn—In limited demnnd: recel G33.30; super Staté and W comnon to £uod eXtra. $1.4044. white wheat extra, S5, s Batent proce, £4.5) ull and unclianged. Wt demand; rocelors, 145, moba; flour and corn-nieal a Gal A Nortiwestern, dull snd “nominal. Corn—Iiecelpts, 149,071 buy yellow, 53kic; Steain. 434@ I9! 4o, 3137 4e. 7Y and unchianged. Hors=Qulet and uncaaneed. l—Cl).T&I: 5;";“: hanged. Solasies unc Sih far dmang. b PeTROLECM—Firm: crude, 74G3! ‘TaLLoW—Steady with a falr dem: INED Real} AND SHEITS 0F TCRPENTINZ-Qules imixed aod State, 20@3ic; whity mnchasged. anged. Flce sty 'ie; refned, 11ye, TTER—Quiet aud unchanged. Watsxy—Firmer at $1.03. ———— How te Handle Lawiess Mobs, Newe York: World (Dem.,), In the June number of the Nufionat Guards Philip H. Brizgs, late_of the Tair- teenth Brooklvu Rewiment, and now of the Inspector General’s staff, contribuics an ex. baustive_article on **How to Hanale [Com- munistic] Mobs.” Col. B; regiment or bal civil authorit <, ——————————————————— AR TEY riges advises that 3 lion called into service by the to preserve the peace or eniore law and order, should not leave its armery with- out beine prepared for any emersency. Al ruits not sufliciently instructed, a5 ohysically disqualifiei, should not be alfowed io the ranks. It would be advisableto forma detachment of the best marksmen of the orzan- ization, placing thewmn under the command of an experienced officer in advance of tke column on its march to the riotous district. Upon the Communists| possession of and clear the entire width of the 1ch a position as to be able to ly as well as defensivels in an; and ‘The commandant should en- deavor to mccomplish the object {o be attained witbout shedding blood; butwhenall else fails, and he is-authorized and compelled to resort to foree of arms, be and his otficers stouid labor to keep his men under perfect control; cause them to act oniy upon orders, remembering that when the bayonet is of no avail and firing must be resorted to blauk cartridyes should nerer strect, assumi all directions. Assuming an_organization of ten compaoles of sixteen files front. Col. Brizgs explains bow andied and fronts reduced 50 a5 1o ovetpy almost any width of street, including sidewalks. Beiog companies &t the sccond company close to half-distance third, filch, s wheel by fours to the rigit, and the fourth, sisth, nnd eighth companies by tours to the left and halt. Then companics for- lett and right, the colunns ocxa- , and the ninth and tentd companies closing up and forming the rear, of fourth front, of the hollow marching square. ‘At 2 balt the companies in_the rear will rixt about face to be in_readiness for anyattacx from that quarter. The officer commanding should post the sharpshooters in such potions as to bethe most effective; u zood arrangemzot is on the flanks of the file-closers of the fazk companies and on cach flan the regiment can or inereased rupid seventh compani ward, colum priog the sidewall k of the companies 12 more resdily 10 All the wmovements deseribel could be s readily execated fr All rioters arrest ud put uader & from a_halt. passed into _the square s 1t while the roofs and upper stories would be taken care of by the sharpstooters and file-closers of the opvosite flank colume. Should it be necessary to fire a volley st t0e Toofs or upper stories ot buildings, the columd on the opposite side of the street could into line, deliver o fire, wheel aoain into ok umns of fours and oblique tato position. 1t 1 crossing an intersection either or both o will halt, W ry of the ntu:kmlflm}! ed, the batts whole or_part necos: into lin¢, facing forward, and deliver fire. Dpecessary the second and ninth companies co be brought to support either tlank. In opening fire, either to the front, rean the flanks, it should be by rank. an elleetive, deadiy, and rapid & 2 tinued witnout causing the men to become 0 excited as not to be readily controlled. soldier, in firing, stiould be instructed aim at sotne particular rioter. wounded of tie command suould be remo into the squarc and cared for. pany could, if necessary, be thrown in her tlank for the purpose of drif- re could be coa- The nintn coT- building on eitl inzout and subduing rioters, an: | suwzested of cquipning one comrany of fi uent as a storining party, with axes bars, to be carried in sliugs, und to tearing down barriers or cuttinz throuzh from Bouse to honst, if 1 , A Gygling gun or used to advantawe m conncetion with mation, by stmply causing two fours cak to the rear, while the remai front continued the firc. paper by condemning the old stsle command to become jammed into a thoroughfare, with the mob of roters about thetm oa all side: - howatzer could his . v Col. Brigirs closes his PROPOSALS FOR COLRT-HOUSE- The Board of Commisslone: having adooted plans aad_specincations 1 Court-flousé. which are now on fle (o the office of said County. b July 6, 1574, for the ervctlon of a Court Togated on the Court-House Cro; rs of Lake Counts, will recelye blas untll 2 Crown Point. or. Asnland Eicck, corner Landaiph and Clark-yis- U, SN, Amdltor Luke Connte = . TRoaches. Motk efe. Warmaul- s [nsect Powder E. Nadisonst. _.__—-———_—-" PRIVATE DISPENSART. 204 Washington St., cmcago.l":‘ 1t 5o woll known Dr. Jaraes for the pest 38 yesrabay 10 prepay paatace. Callor wiiia Dr. J S5 pariorsy ouo patient Bever meots anather. Sba most delicate Gonautiation ree. Office buurs 9 A, X. 107 FolL Dr. Jazmea 1a G0 yeara of azee rention, bumo and