Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
TII CIICAGO TRIBUNE MONDAY. OCTOBER 2°, 1877. THE COUR Jefferson Worsted in Its Encounter with the Boheminn Cemetery. Litigation Over the Telegraph Wires on the Danvilie Ratirond. New Huits, Confessions, Bankruptoies, Divorces, Etc. About two months ago the Village of Jeffer” gon filed u ill to preventthe Bohemian National Cemetery Association from laylng out a cemetery within the villare 1imits, charging that {he mannet in sthich the Boliemians buried their dead anil controjled their cemeteries made them s nolsanee, and also clatfiing the Association hadnever had Aty license given It to lay ont o cemetery Within the town limits, as provided jn the town ordinances. It neverthe. Jess procceded to buy n forty-ero fract ghont @ mfle. from the village forthe purposes of a cemetery. The cstablish- ment of such an’ institution as this, the village sathorltics contended, would greatly depreclate perty tn the nelghborhood, lujure the health of the nelghbors, and prove of great Injury to the villagers. An injunction - wan therefore wked to prevent the proposed location of the cemetery near the villaze. The defendante fied an answer deoving afl the material charges of the bil}, contending that they had obtaied the assent of thirty-cizht out of ffiy-six projerty-owners within a wmile of the cemetery: that thelr customsa are like those of all other drillzed comnunities, and not tikely to create s nusanve or cange trouble; and asking to have the b1l dismiissed. The motion for injnuction wns argued some {tme ago, and Saturday Judge Wilhams deliy- cred hie deetsion, He'raid n cemetery was not nfsance in jteclf, and whether one was a noj- gance or fwot depeniled on clrcumstances, The Village of JefTerson Included nearly a township of luinl, paet sparsely populated,” a0 that not every vemetery cottld” nossibly be a nufsance, Thai point had been deckled” by the Supreme court. In order to give the declaration of the Board of Trustees of the village any force ft st colnckde with the facts, The sinple state- ment that anv cemetery established contrary to {he ordinance was o nuitance did not make It 0. Atrial at law would have to be had to cs- tablish tho fact, The vorporate authoritlos might remove an existing cemetery or prevent the establishment ol one within certain parts of Lhelr territory. Bat the by-laws In attempting to prevent the establishment of any cemetery anywhere with- fnthe torporate Hmita werd unreasonable fn excduding from the limits of the village, cven from its sparsely populated districts, all c feries n declaring all cemeteries eatablished without consent nulsances,and In making it {lligal even for a resident 10 bury his own dead within it, If JeMerson could pass sach a law, Srery other town could, ‘and Chieago might pave to £o to other counties for buriul-places, The injunction asked was therefore refused. YEECHICACO & EASTERN ILLINOIS RAILROAD COMPANT, ‘The Western Union Telegraoh Company filed a bill 8aturdav in the United Siates Court agalnst the Chicago & Eastern Iltinots Railroad Company to enfurce a coutract made In March, 180, with the Chicago, Danville & Vincennes Ballroad Company. By this sgreement com- plafnant was to firnish poles, wires, ond other materials for o Mue aloni the road of the Chi- «ago, Danville & Vincennes Company, snd to have exclusiye right of way on suchroad. It wastosendallmessages of the Company free, and the Ralirond Company fu turn was to keep the Yine In repalr, send'all measages of the Tele- graph Campany along the lines, and vollect and ay over the chiarges received for the same, hls arrangement continued until May last, when Huldckoper Sbannon and Dennison lought the road at a foreclosure fn behalf of the bondbolders. Siuce then they have dls- daimed belng bound bysuch contract, and have taken possession of the Lelegraph line, discon- pected it at Dolton, and used it as thelr own, In August last they s21d out to the Chienyo & Enstern _Illinols Raltroad Company, and this latter corporation s also refused to be Lound by 1he contract of 1870, Complainant avers that the purchasers at the forcelosure sale were tound 10 carry out the terms of tho contract of 150, and that thelr nsslgus arc also under the, rame limitatiorrs, It Is therefore asked thut this contract may be enforeed and thedefendant rutrained from violating it. A PIOFTABLE NUSINESS. Last Friday, J. I, Kullofl the Actuary, filed s petition In the Kepublic Life-Insurauce Com- Eny cases, etting out that he had been employed cumpute the net value on the 3,500 polivies ofthe Company. Ile had done so und asked that hie be nltowed &350, or &1 for cach Rullry woss saluo hua been computed. Jndge Willlams thought this was rather a gelt-edged price, and referred tho petition to the Master, ellomir then went before the Master, and of sourzs put the sume eetlmute on his scrvices as Mated in his petitlun, E. W, Peet testifled that the work was worth $1 for each computation, The Master in' Chancery, Walter Butler, ro- ported fu favor of sllowlne Mr. Kellopg the Twole 3,500, and armied with this report Mr, Bellogr appeared before the Judge Saturday norning and asked to huve lis clalm allowed, The Judee, lowever, satd hie was not satistled Jet; the pay seemed very lurge for three monthe? work, and “he would hot upprove tie report Row, wud the matter was postponed indefinitely, TUE APIRLLATE COURT met for a short thune Baturday morning, and male orders In two cases. Theythen adjonrned lomeet this morning n Judge McAlllster's toom, us that Judge goes to the Criminal Court, The following {s the cull of the ducket, whiich ¥l be begun to-morrow morning: No. 1, Viilage of South Evanston vs, Mears; Bano va, Lyncls ik Same ve. Sumes: 4, Stein 1. 8tern; 6, Uarkand ve. Pecney; 7, Protection Lte-Insurance L‘um}mny vs, Uszood; 8, MeCoy T Appleley Manufacturlng Company; 9, Peo- le ex el Hogle va. Gnry; 10, Frouch ve. Willard ve. Burg; 12, Kilderhouso s Eaveland 3 18, Matteson ve. People ex rel, lluck; 11, Germnania Lnsurance Company v, Hutehiberger; 15, Davison vs, Till: 10, Btar Chemical Worke va. Unlon Natfonal Bauk; 17, huht'lr vé. Keenun; 18, Hildreth vs, Monros eath, * yTEMs, The hiabeas corpus case uf John M, Waldron ¥as tricd Baturday morning before Judze Me- Allister aad toe prisoper discharwed, flo had been arrested us w member of the firm of Cam- eron & Co., ou a charge of obtaining mouey un- der false pretenscs, by sending nincty tubs of ealtto New York on the representation that they contained chiolce dalry butter, and collect- fog’ the wnouut of W7 o them, Wuldron swore thay ho bd not been & mera- Ler of the firm of Cameron & Cu. for some munths Lefore this transaction, that be had Tothing to o with 1t, and did not even know of 1t until'tie was arvosted. Ile also stated that he k_&l been In lawa sinco July. An agent of the Sew York ilrm who ywere ‘Drosecuting testitied 10 the fucts of the tubs of salt belng seut marked buttcr, Judzo MeAllister held that Waldzon, under the eircumetances, was not liable eritninally and could not by mrnfluued. though he ml):gl. be fesbonsible clyilly for dameges, as it appeared be had not given’ uuuce.& his patrons ol his Fthdrawa! trom the firts, Waldron was thers- fore dischureed from arreat. s Judge Blodgett to-morrow will hear the lhnler{cnnn of Hill & McKochnie #4. The Bal- Umore & Ohlo Railruad Company. Frivdolin Madicuer, indicted’a fow days ago or failing to muke proper entries ol spirits Danufw tured, n his Goverutient books, ap- Peared au court Saturday, and entered s vlea of Boll contendere, [le was dued §100, aud sent- ttce of lmprisonment suspended. e Graod Jury was ut work s shors time Baturday on the Hoyuo case, and then ad- Uried to this mornui at 11 o'clock, ., UNITND STATES CuURTS. The New York Beltlug and Packing Compan fommenced o sult Saturday against John H. twater., clalminzz 36,000, Bamuel K. Bue hatay, Assience of C. H. Lane, P“Eht sult for §3,000 agalnst J. J. Holdsworth. ‘nr-'-\(fi:khhuow sued Edward Bruodige, Jr., Bl. 5. Burton, ns Recelver of the First National ":uk uf LuCrosee, brought suit to recover d‘;nu of the Mide and Leather Bank of thls J BANERUPTCY MATTERS. wouseph Markin, the well-kuowu saloon-keeper, dln\ Iito voluntary bankruptey Saturday, His kk'-‘l-“ft‘.l all unsceured, foot up $23,463.51, besides fanq) St ou aecomisodation paper. The ouly nus are suwe woarlng apparel valued at §90. ¢ betitlon was referred to Register ‘Hibbard, seopbve was given to W, H. Jeokins 1o wake a oud upplivation, the tiret Lavisg been wade er wistake, Robert E, Je Reury it 3 Jumnkhu ‘was appolnted Assigues of An Assignue wil ba chosen at 10 4 yuce will ba chosen at 10 & m. to-d for Heury Mosher & Bro,, the vincgar mul.u'- turers, SUPERIOR CO J. L. Beckwith cowmef 433 nruingt Jonuh IN BRIEF. ced un action in tres- o Rictiards, claimlng 83,000 Edward A, Driver began & suit In replevin lab Clarles Ko, tfu Ueswan sm\?w Bank, T, E. Sawrer, J. C. Richards, and others, to recover posseseion of a steam engine and two boilera, valued nt 2,000, dahn Lill et al., Trusteesof the wlllof William 140, deceased, sued Edward Bteinbrucker for 9 A. 15 Hepp sued Lewis W, Brigge and J. C, Prince to recoser £1,000, Atbert Smith brought ruit to recover a like awount from William 11. Harper, CINCUIT COUNT, John Hlartmann commenced a sult by caplas Baturday mguinst Nelnhart Riedle, clafonne #5000 damages [or the alleged seduction of his wifes William H. Clarke, trustee, began a sult for 81,500 azatust E. Ashley Mears, {ceorve Swnith Alvd a bill_ngninst F. 1T, Win- ston, John Borden, Everest W. Hadley, Tsabelia Hadley, and the United States Mortzage Con- rllu{ tu foreclose u trust-deed for $3,000 mada hy Hulley on Lot 6, Block 140, In the School- Section Aaditlon to Cliicago, exvept the santh clehty feet of thelW. 1¢ of Lot 6 and the south sixty feet of the E, 'Sof Lot 6. Raobert Beckington commencea an actlon in trespasa againat Tnn TRinuNe Company, lay- ing damages at $25,0:, - THRCALL. Arnar DiSisaxn ~In chambers,, ne.ll.mnl Dronuerr—Set cases and gencral Lusl "y Jrhor GAny—108 to 170, except 114, 119, and 120, No. 107 on tria) h, 28014, 984 to 087, 201, 240 on trial. No care on trl ot case ii0, Brown vs, Brown, and cafendar Noa, 326 to M5 Inclualve. No, 281, Newman va, Dluett, on trial, Junar Bootit—14310 200, inclunive, excent 187, 180, 107, and 108, No case an trial, 2 C.vm‘m McALLisTER—Goes to (s Criminal onrt. Jdunor Panwetl—General business, Juvox WiLLIANE=O18, Fox ve, Long. JUDUMENTS, mes O'Con- & Kiog Cirevyy Count—Jrvar Hourna— i) ci—Herman Welller vo, J. Tt Drown, $307.38, TIE LIBRARY CONGRESS. Entertalnmont of the Librarians by the Lard Mayor of London, Landon 1imes, Oct. 5 The ltbrarians, who have come together from all parts of the Old and New Worlds, meet {u conference fur the Jast timo to-day. During the whole of the present week they have been hard at work upon the bueiness which has brought them to London. They have been reading or lstening to papers on the dutles of their important office, comparing notes of their several experlences, giving and recelving hints oo the entire range of subjects with which they have to do, or propoundjug new schemes for satisfying tho demnnds which the read- Ing publie makes uwpon them. Much of what they have been dolng might, perhiaps, have beon dono as well with- out any formal canfercnce. The great advan- tage of the method of procceding they havo chiosen ls, that it puts the wholo world in posscs- slonof the case thus far. We have now learned, better than before, what thechief lbraries of the world are, aod what, {n theopinlon of thejr hesds, thoy ought tobe. Weaee something of thediflculties with which librarfans have tocon- tend, und can do more Justice to the encrzy by which they have been met and surmounted, Wo are Infornied, two. whut we have anght to ex- peet In our public lbraries, and in what way the defects of some of them may be cured.” As- slstance has thus been given to the formatlon of a sound body of general public opinion, which will bo of yalue horeafter, and not least to the teachiers themscives who have created ft. It will not make ua less exacting, but {t will show us better what we have aright to exact, and how large & debt of gratitude we owe for what has been already done for us, Last evening” the Lord Mayor (Sir Thomas White) entertained the members of the confer- ence at a banquet In the Egyptian Hall of the Mansion House. After grave the Lord Mavor drank to hls gueats in alovingcup, which passed round the board. The usual lu{ml toasts were then duly bonored. The Lord Mayor, in pro- vosing the tuast of the evenlng, sald that he was honored by the presence of many distin- guished librarlaus of this and other nattons. Ile would oot eall thein foreiencrs, sceing among them so many of our Ameriean vousins, [Ap- pluuse.| They bad trayeled so far to render this conpreas ‘thoroughly representutive and in- ternatonals aud hoe dealred, as the Lord Mayor af Lundon, to wish them every happiness dur- ing thelr stay here. Ile would mnot de- faln them long, for he was anxious, like the rest, to listen to the distinguished men who liad ‘honored him by thelr presence. There was auother circumstance which did not detract from the pleasure of the occaslon. Ile was honored Dy the presence of the Chajrmun and thirty nicmbers (the ladics not excepted) of the London School Boanl, ““They tind readers,” bis Lordshlp continued, “and vou find the books.” [Applause.] The Lord Mayor concluded by offering o most sin- cere_aml bearty welcoie to the memnbers of the Board, as well as to the membersol the conference, to his French, Belgian, Itallan, Gerinan, Austrian, Greek, and Danidh gucsta, and Just, but not leqst, the Amerfean and Co- Tontal visttors, Wich the continental Hbrarlans hie would couple the workl-renowuned namne of M, Delisle, of the Natfonal Library of France, anit with the Amerlcan that of Praf. Winsor, o Harvard University. . Leonald Delisle responded in French, and toltowed by Mr. Justin. Winsor, who sald: o American lbrartuns como fnto this presence, {uto London, uto England, with gratitude for the conrtesy they have rectlveds with reverence fur your past, which is our past; and with docllity, for wo hupe we ars teachable. It |8 not In our present llbrary puasessions, but it 1s the potentiality of the future, that gives us courage. In the midst of the British Muscum wo are dwarfed and humbled, and It is well that wa shauld be. It 1s an important problem that we American lbrarlaus are trying 'to solve,— no dess than the educational problem, Wo be- lieve tho library is more potent thau the unl- versity; we helieve the final education {s that of books,—lere {s our true unlversity, We are sharers with you of the old Nuxon aduge, *Where there §s a will there is o way.’ 1 thauk Uol we have the will, we pray for the way, We hava the shoulder to put to the wheel, sod_we trust the future will opun the way. Tho other day os Btratford 1 was impresscd with the mentorics of a WIIL, your Will and my Wi, that had the right of ‘way. Shakespeare is ours us ho 18 yours. His {v'a book butter than any college. We claim alson right tothat other of yourold mdages, ‘Take thy will for the deed.’” Our accomplisnments are rather {n our eudeavors; we urge them with enthusfasin, and It we bave as yet failed of any rrundeur wo look conlldently to the thne when wo can welcome Diritons to llbrarles coextens sive with our country,” 'he Lord Mayor proposed a toast in honor of American talent, coupled with the name of Mr. W. F. Poole, of Chicago, the fudex-inaker to periodical Hiteraturs. Mr, Poole satd the Amer- eans took it asan espectal compllment that they desired to hear a sceond speaker from that country. Itwasa I-.\r*u country, and he lived 1,000 mfles west of Mr. Winsor, and there wers otbers 2, miles ~ west of him, ana doubtless they desired to form an approximation to the opinion of the Pacific. It inibt b asked, * What interest in London lias Chicagol" One thousand telegrams o day pass from the Chicugo Bourd of Trade to Lo~ don, and every vibration of the Loudun market 18 elt at vnce In Chilcago. They were also Inter- ested fn London from this fuct: Bix years azo s terrible fire swept over Chicagu. To repair the losses of that calumity mouey came from all Qv"" of the world, It camu from A"‘""J?J Ki ew Zealaud, Indis, Ireland, but the Uni ingdom gave not ouly money, but_ books. Banio of those books cume out from Lundou bearing the sutograph of their graclous Queen, Victoris, of their Royul family, of the family of Macaulay, and 400 voluwes came from the nuble University of Oxford. [Applause.] Therefory, they desired as Americaus to assure Engllshuien of their love fur the country, its 1earued bodles, its Royal family, They déslred 1o thank the United Kingdom “for the courtesy with which they had been received” since first tll:( lauded bere, They wished in their turn to invite English librariaus to Americu, and they trusted that the Lord Mayor of London would dispatch Mr. Overall, the accomplished Libra- rlan of the City of Londou, to America, as be himself wus dispatched to England by the City of Chicagu. [Auplause. ‘The Lord Mayor proposed “The Pres: gether with the name of Mr. Dewey, editor of the dmerican Library Journal, M. Dewey, in returning thanks, expressed the wisi thal his Jourpal inight becowe, nut Awerican, but in- ternational. ——————— lmpudence. Dispatch 1o Cincinnati Gasette. PriLApeLiia, Oct. 19.—All the stockholders of the Centenutal Board of Fiuance Lave not yet lust hupe of uetum{ back the whole or part of the $1,500,000 which the Supreme Court orced the Busrd to return to the Natlopal 'reasury. It is understuod by scveral geatle- men of this city, who oucht to know of what they speak, that the Reoresentatives of New Jersey, Delaware, Connecticul, aud New awmp- l‘li!s{fl Congress wlil be couspicuously streuu- ous in thelr elforts to havy thal body refund to the . Thess are thd principal stockbold- iog States, Now Jeracy Lulding certiticates for 21000, Delaware for 85,000 lier chiel iy, Wilmington, for $16,09), ‘awd Counvetieut ami New Mampalilee each for $10,000. As the mat- he stocklialders cantot recuver rih of ther investments, As to the Hoard of Finance, 1t has washed its hands of the question, having Hone all in its power to retain the money tor the benefit of the sock- hollers, and intending not to make any further efforl toward its recovery. THE FARM AND GARDEN. Wasting Time~The Timn Lost=A Winter- Employment—A Regular MonanzaePt- ent.itight Swindlera=The Apiary—Stocks Feeding Query—~Full-Planting—\What ‘to PlanteFrait-Growing in the Santh, From Our Oun Correspondent. Cravratoy, 1L, Octe @.—0ue of the most serlous faults that afilict mankind, and especial- Iy fariners, is the careless habit of wakting time in dolng little things, where a littla caleu- Jation would save so much. [t is often more profitable for a mechanic to sit down and etudy {he manner in which & tachine fs put together, helore he atteinpts to tako it (o pleces in order o repalr sume of [ta parls, than (t would be for bim o go at It wrenchin hand, and remove every nut and fooeen every bult before hie zot to the right one. His emplover might suppose, if e et the man standing Idle, that it was from a desfre to shirk work, and demand that he st once begin to take Lo pleces, but It might not be econoimy; yet there are cmplovers who are sat- {aficd I their emuloyes keep moving, no mat. ter whether they work to the best advantage or vut. g TUR TIMB LOST - in going back to the house from distant parts of the (3rm tor tools forgotten amounts to o great many days fn the course ofa year.” There are veey few farmers who have uot. been an- gry, on arrlving fu the fleld, to discover that a wrench has been left at home, or-a clevis lost; yet, if they lad first taken a tnoment's time to think of what was required, aod then had louked o see if It was In the wagon, they woulidl Dave thousht it time misspent. The time spent in golng and comluz from one Job to snuther aleo juvolves a serious loas of thne. Diceing natatoes for famtiy-uss olten consumes a great deal more tlme than is necessary, We can call to miml whole neighborhuods where, every morning regularly, after new potatocs are laige enouh to use, until the crop has been harvest- ed, u boy or man is sent to dig & few hifls, The thne spent in Foiuz and coming is often more than thnt required for digging the tubers, It it takes ten nfuutes i go and come, and the operation Is repeated seven times n week, there are seventy miautes consumed in travel. Once going with a bushel-basket might bave provided a whote week'’s supply, and one whole hour would have been saved, Wa might go on and enugierate a dozen Just luch;fl»cm(luufl on the farid, which consume time necdlessly, A WINTER-EMPLOYMENT, There are men who mostly 1lve off the earn. ings of others. They are by no means contlned Lo one class of socicty fu thelr depredations, but rey uputs all trades and professions alike. ume people appear to think that the farmer is nlune the dupe ot scheming villalns, Lut peo- ple of all callings have thelr weak spots, and sharpers exist Who make n living by swindling lawyers, The farmer, however, vreseuts o wide and broad field for nll sorts of schiemes, Thousands of dollars have been car- ried out of every county [n the State by the ven- ders of soine worthless grain-drill, well-ouger, cliurn, gate, or feuve; and the business contin- 11es to flourlsh i spite of warnings and failures. The patent-gute and fence business las long, hecn a regular bonsnza for sharners, After the furmer has pald one inan for the right to use it, another fellow vomes along and wanta pay for infringemient of his patent, snd, Ly dlnt of threats, he usually succeeds to getting all or rt of his demand. The next thing that prom- ml to give a rich return to PATENT-RIGHT STIARTRRS is the barbed-wire fence. A great deal of this articlo I8 in use, und it seems destined to take the place of altnost everything clse, Advertise- mecuts like this one meel the eye in nearly every Journal: Tiay only John Smith's barbed-wire fence, All others are lufringements. Notice dn hereby given that John Smith will enforce his rizhta azalnst all “vho sell or use barbed-wire fence, a8 his is the only valid patent. The crop of wire fences Is large and about tipe; In other words, it 18 how tlue fur a couple of men to eall on o farnier who has o burbed feuce, and demand damages of him for usine it in un unlawful manuer, 1t will be the old game of patent sharners over azain; and we warn the readers of ¢ The Farm amnd Ganden ™ in thoe, so that they may bo on their guard. TIE APIARY. As hees can no loneer ruther' boney nnd pollen from binssoms, they wil seck any opportunity that 1s offered by fine weather in'thls and next month to rob thelr nelghbors, for they have not bren taught that * Honesty 1s the best policy.” Caro should, therefore, ba takeu to close up il crac) hives where they may enter aud carcy away thicie neighbors® stores ; and cspectal atten- tion must be paid to reducing thu slze of entrances of weak awarms, When the bees of an apiary onee wot to robbing, it §s a difiieult matter to stop them, Ltemove all houey-boxes, and cover the slits tightly, There is no veces- sity for leaviug openings for ventllating; the insects never do, but witl, if glveu their own way, stop up every crevice with propolls, STOCK-FEEDING QUENY, Wil some friend or stock-feeder please tell, through Tite Trnrsz, wht wetent of Ueet will & given quantity of turnips, carrots, or beets, fed under (avorable circumstauces, put on an aninial In a given time, | JExtas, We cannot answer; neither o we know that the experiment has ever been made the subject of Intelligent investigation, There are so many things to be consllered thut the experiment woulld, In many respocts, be wasatisfuctory. Tho 7o of the anfiial, its previous food, the state :hlm weather, tho richness of the roots, as is well known, they.vary greatly in quality aceord- ing to seuson, soll, and culture, must all be taken intoconslderation with, s0 muny othercon. ditions that we may well doubt the ability of auy ons tolirrive st delinite conclusions. “The (lrl’nclplu articlo of food used in fatteniye aul- mals i this country fs corn; yet, with all the experiments of feeding, wo doubt whether there is & man lving who can tell just how much @ four-year-old steer will gatn In weight I & certain thoo If e is fed a certain amount of corn. Roots such as those mentioned are not larizely used in this cauotey for fatienmg pur- po: but rother as a substituto for green kuod during tho winter, and also as stimulants to lncreuso the flow of milk, It Is not probable that roots witl ever become popular as fat-pro- ducers {nthe West, beciuss corn can be pro- duced s0 much easler and with a great lavor, 1f there ars any amung the re of The Furm and Garden who can answer thy ucry of ucas, we should bo pleased to bear romn thew, PALL-PLANTING, ‘The following extract fromn the Frult-Recorder {8 50 full of good aud sensible advice that we indorse and adopt L2 Wa wlsh we could impress on the ‘minde of our readern the importance of fall over suriug for sct- tiug al} kinds of cane aud tip-rooted plants, such as red and hiack berrles, blackberries, curs Tants, goomebere I aud. the fail, we advise carl, ting, —cven by or be- fare the Teaf drops, —esy sny tima after the midiilo to the 20th of Sentember to the last of October. ‘The reason why wo advive carly setting fs, that moat, it wuot all kinds of plants, after beiny transplanted, Fculmr the bonet of falleratos, el wel eeitled o their place to begin to throw out fine rootlets sven thiv fuli; then, aa tho ground freczes, by drawlng right over the earth or throwsug a shovelful of liler of oy kind—manure, tan-bark, saw-dust, inverted wods, hay, of straw--over each hill. they will coma out ali rixht n tro suriug, and bewun o grow as soon aa frost is out, scarcely n plaim failing, Tae start theve planis getin the fall in rooting, with the beuefit of ra cie., eatly in the spring (which geaerally prevents early a| tting), glves them suchi a start that they mal jouble the growth of those ect In the ‘spring, and conse- quentily yield the fullowing yesr duuble the fruit. WHAT TO PLANT. It may sppear supertiuous to some for us to again revert to varielles; but scarcely a day passes bul some ouc inquires * What “shall | plant?” Woedo not sdvlee sn mdiserimlnate plauting of auy and everything, but preler to stick to the old and well-known varieties,—giv. fug & little wargin for experiment with those that are new and untried. Among the raspber- rles, Doulittle's dud Miaml, or Mammoth Clus- ter Blackeaps,—Turner sud Philadetphia among the ruds,—ure about all that can be regarded a3 standard. By a caretul solection, ony way tind an ocvasional bush of witd Blackcaps fu the tim- ber, equally asgood and as prolide as any of the cultfvated sorts; but it la much cheaper to got them ol the nurserymen. ‘The red ud white Dutch currants are as good 28 any, sud uo birh vrice nced be pald tor the uewtr surts, Guoseberstes aro & drug in the warket, but Hoaghtou ana Awmcrlean Seedling are still standard. We have becume about dis- quste with biackberries,—tlLey requlre so much attention: are so upt to winter-kill, and are so dificult to gather. The favorite now s the Suyder: but, as the two past winters havo been yery mild, wo have not tested it fo » maoper to be abie to say, of our owu knowledge, that it is perfectly bardy. 1t certalnly bore & better crop this year thau either the Lawtou ur Kittationy. VHUIT-GROWING I3 TUE S0UTHL A geotleman recently returued from Hot Bprings, Ark., gave us, adiy or twu since, & beautliul deseription of the fralt-growlng ca- setting in pacity of the eountry between Little Ruck awd tnat p! We lirtened to lom patient] i Tuliv agreed with him 28 to the possibility of ralalng fine cropa of fraff, b early, *ifut,” kaid we, “after you have zot it 4 Lit!" That was e where nre yoo gging ta the side of the question whick he had uot con- Hdered, Chieago is put of the questlon, the lo- cailty is (oo far Soutl beatdes, Alabams, Mis- sis-ijpipl. and Tenneseer are full of frait-growers and market-gardeners, who already s that the market will absorb st & proiit. Loulsts not a fruft or a veuetale market, never was. Two or three car-londs of berrica or apples glut that market. The disposal of the erop is, therefore, the next question to be con- idered, When a reliable market is found for The fruft-producta of that conntry, it will by time to invite people to go there to engagein the businers. RenaL Ja. KEOKUK. Tiver-Lock—A Late Hecrolary of War. KEOREK, Ta, Oct. 17.—A fow weeks sgo St. Louls sent a delegation to celebrate the opening of the canal here, and before the rejolcings were fairly over, owing to defects of workmanship on the lochs, the canal wes closed, The whole val- ley felt the stoppage of navigation, and have been looking with anxlous cyes for the reopen. Ing. Yesterday was the time set, but the re. pairs were not completed, To-day it wascertain to be opened, but | have Just returncd from there, and win satisfled that to-morrow will be the day, In the meanwhile the nenvy ralns of the past two days have helped toswell theriver, and rafts of fumher nre pussing over the raplds. To-day the raftroad bridee fs closed for repairs, but they say wili be ln s shape b{ nonn to-morrow Lo altow the bosts to pass. Verily, the ways of the steamhoat-inen aro hard, with a trood stage of water In prospect, there's a chance to make a few shekels before the fee cotnnences running. Jbad almost forsotten the ex-Secretary of ‘War, but recognired him as Iio stood In front of ihe Patterson House conversing with a friend. i1s troubles have wrought very lttle chauge In his personal appearance. ‘The close-fitting I'rince Albert cont and Jaunty stk bhat give him the alr of o wealthy, retired ‘merchant, A citizen voluntcered the facts that “Delknap was cordially recelved by his fellow-citizens, and that he was not the least cast down by his change of fortune. “Why,” sald he, “T1 had a talk with him sincc his return, and told nfm he mado a great mistake i tendering his resfzna- tion: that others who no doubt were more guilty had stuck and pulled through”! *What s ne dulng?? Iasked, He answered, “ Col- lecting claitus for rallroads, He will undertako t collect any clatn they have against the Gov- ernment, anid his experience at Washington reslly qualities hit s first-class claim.agent, 1 saked no further questions, but feil to won- dering if clalim-azents were, as & general thing, sclected from ollicials who hiave records: similar o Grant's Becretary of War. =5 ANNIE WITTENMEYER. To the Editor of The Tribune, Cnrcaao, Oct, 20,—Not only far away under thedeepsen are the coral-builders ot work making strong and true the bulwark of their island to rise mhove the waves, but here at home, In our own land, and even in this city, are active bralns and busy hands as stcadily en- gazed. They are bullding a ** city of refuge » and u temple dedicated to Christ nnd Temper- rance. Just ut this harvest season will gather scorus of these temple-builders, They come to dedicate themselves anew tothe Master-bullder, and to the growing edifice. Al will br{ng their richess gifts,~they who liave gold, and sliver, and precious stones, cedar, and olive-wood, and palin, and olso those who ean give oaly the labor of thefr hands to hew " the stones, to carve the llly-work and pom- egranates, and fo forze the mectals, Foremost among the prominent women-wo ers who came to this Christian Temperanee Assembly fs Mrs. Annie Wittenteyer, of hila- felphia, {ts Prestdent, Ter name s known and Jionored by many in our land, but her desds are greater than ber fume. Stic wax born {n Ohio, but her varly home was fu Kentucky: hergrand- [ather was a uative of Maryland and her muther of Kentucky, so that she inherits the warm, fervid temperament of the South with the cool, caleulating reason of the North. At the begine ping of the War of the Rehelifon Mrs. Witten- meyer was appolnted Sanitary Agent of the State of lowa by the Legmstature. Secretary Stanton, of the War Department, gave passes for herself and supplies through the army line, and u letter of {nstruc- tiou to army oflicers to co-operate in her onter- prise for tho relicf of the solllers. Lunter, sle entered the service of the Chnstlan Commis. #lon. s Here she had the oversight of 200 ladles, and developed her plan of a special diet kitch- un, to the great sdvautaze of the health of the soldlers, In this work ehie had the assistance of the Surgeon-General and all the urmy offlcers, both medical and military, By Invitatfon of the Burgeon-Gencrul she was invited to meetthe Medienl Comnnissfon appointed to_review the speelal diet cooking of the army. The work of this Cominission led to a therough chanire futhe hospital cooking of the army, which was lifted to a grade of hyglenle pertection far abuve any- thing before Kuown in mllitary affairs, and from which not ~ likely to fall azain to the old standard, It1s slmple justice to add what Is & matter of history It the United States Christian Cotginis slun, that theso finprovements in the ot kitch- ons of the arny were the means of saving thou- sands of valuable lives, ana of restoring noble 1nen to health and usefuliess. At the clasa of the War Mrs. Wittenmever cstablished u Home for Soldlers’ Orphans In'Towa, which s still fu n. g‘f"{l"’""‘ condition under the care of the ate. On entering futa the Home Misslonary Soclety for Women Mrs, W, removed to Philadelphin, ‘where sha commenced editing her papers known u8 the Chriatian Woman and the Chriatian CAild, At the first National Temperance Con- ventfon. it was bub patural that _ the wqtien representing ditferent Btates should choosc as u leader ong’ whose name al- ready exhaled the perfume of & lfe of herolsm. Durini the past turee years twenty-threu States havo been organized a8 suxiliary to the National Unlon, and paper bas been founded as its or- @an. Mre, Wittenmoyer has labored tirclessly in the lecturn flold, “speaking sometimes aix cyenings fit the week, beside traveling hundreds of miles, It would be lmpossible to ect forth, {n this bricf sketeh, the telling cood accomp: lished by thls fudefatigable worker for tem- perance. More than all, Mrs, Wittenmeyer fs devoted to the advancenient of her sox fn uscfulncss and opportunity, First, and last, and always, sho {3 8 woman's woman. The Gospel work s her delleht, and her hymn of victory, written for the Conventlon at” Newark one year ago, embodics her declaration of faith us a temper- auce reformer. It commonces: ‘The Lord I8 vur refuve and strength; ili# promises never can fail; We've learned the sweet lesson of faith; His grace over sin will provail, Many other good and true women are coming to this annuul feast of whom 1 have not sparo to write, but I extend a hearty fuvitation to the ('"""" to be present ot tho opening meeting Vednesday morning, Oct, 24, ut 10 o'clock, fu Furwell Hall, Donotuy Fox, —————— GOWNG TO KANSAS. T ths Edijor of The Triduns. Cuicaco, Ot 2,—1 presume 1t will not be dlsputed that for a number of years past tmes have been hard in this city, and perbaps more persons are anxious as to Low they may fm- prove thelr pecuniary conditlon—possibly how they may obtain bread for thelr children—than about suy other ono thing. To thousinds in this city the comlog winter, now near at hand, “l tooked forward to with dread and apprehens slon. A numbherof us have coms to the conclusion that to solve this bread problem s to leave the erowded vity, sl settle upon the fertile broud ueres of the West. I pursuiance of this fdes the writer, with & few others, made & trip a few weeks through the Arkansus Valley in Southwestorn Runsas, 8o well pleased were we with the country that we declded to locate, aud maed vur Guverniaent entries. Since we have returned, a number of our friends have sienified thelr intention of golng with us, su that now about ffty families ure preparing to leave this city for that couutry. Wa have no colony as auch, but we bave as- soclated ourselves together fur Lhe purpose of obtatuing chead transportation, discounts vu buklng wateriql aud farwig tools, and bav- inea nelziborhood of frieuds wuen we get there. d\\'u have no landa to sell or other axes to grind. n Tuesday evenlng there will be s meeting of those whuare golugor want to gu, Lo arrange the thos of guinZ aud such other matters as may be thought best. We would be elad to see sud talk with any others who may wish to better thelr condition. Come and ses us Tuos- duy evening 8¢ 7 o'clock, at 48 Clark street, basement. W. V. Jounsrox. . ———— WILLIAM, E, SMITH. Special Correspondencs of The ne MiLwavssx, Oct. 19.—<The following letter from the Hun, Willlam E. Smith will be pub- 1ishie] bere to-morrow mornlng: MiLwackss, Oct. 10.~1o view of recent charges madoagalost s by the Mlwsukeyw Cuwnircisl devoted mysell exclusivrly 10 that businass. 1 arm als Smith &+ ‘Anhlllr mors than n year avo | hecame 8 membar e prruoe have not ha ment of its b Mr, ‘Tungen, teferred tn by the Caramarcini Tmer, and know nothing of the all= orandum on the back Lbereof. n relation (0 n tote of Mr, Tongen, of Rio, srould b2 vave to et That I'nun now heen one of the Co., engaged in the 4 in thia nite, and have That norcted with the frm of dobnson. . eommission merchanta of this city. . Ltountdy te yracery bus! and canteiinited toward 1ts capital for the of eatabliehing 1 husiness my s0n, Ira . mith. who [a alsn 8 mamber of that firm. — That [ y personal supervision or mAnaj ness, ThAL I neyer saw the nou: of d eraeare of A mem- Iexpectfally. Witiax B. 8xtru. MARINE NEWS. THE LATRE GALE. The northeaster eontinued in a milder form yesterday than t did durieg the previous two days, but & heavy rea ran, and #ailing was not at 2l enjoyable. The thick weather that prevalled nesriy all of last week was relleved by a elear sky and braciog stmonphere, and sbost twenty rail made port in rapld time and eafely, Tha tiondrich atesmera for east and west shors porls departed on tlme, and other eteain craft that had been walting for better weather votaway. but the wimf was loo unfavorable for nutward ‘hoand eatl veseels, and depattures wote very few in nutber, My even- Inz the wind had calmed down eifl] more, and the sea was Do very heavy. It s s fackthat. while s bundred or more rall #ought this port during the late cale, scarcely any yexselnran into the new barbor at South Chicazu. The conundram {a put: Would it nut have beer better 10 have expended the sevceal hundreds of thousands of doliar« spant on the harhor of Soath Chicagn 1n extending the breakwater and fmprov. inz this harbor, whicn has proven the most prefers abie on the went shore for vesrels seeking ehelter from storms? 2 Up 1o I8t accounta no rerione dirasters have fo- rnlted from the zaleon Lake Michigan, and no ad- dgnolnn:]rwum of damagreto veasels have been 1écelved, A RIVER-CLEARING INVENTION, Mr, M. J. Adame, of Et. Pac), In the faventor of 8 new patent procesa and machine for cleatinz a tiver of sand-bars and establlshing & permanent channel. Mr, Adams has been euccesstally experl- menting with his fnvention st Reed's Landiaz, on the Minsiasippl River. Tha invention connistaof a continnoun line of tribntary flumes, witn valved openings, 1ald F(’mllnunlly in the bed of the river, Apump atits head forces the water in, which s contned by s rate at the end receivingthe Yl’!'lflfl!- Where necessary, the valves are opened, the water rushes out, sbrading the asnd or mud in the neigh- borhood of the Rumes, to auy required depth And neceasary distance on either side, driving the pund or mud into slouzhs and open places, forming bAnka and confining the waters to the nelchhorhood of the flumes, Mr, Adama fs confident that by having this invention Iaid the en- tire lencth of therivera battery can be opened at any time and place to remove the obstruction, thereby mecuring a permanent channcl the entire gih, any depth. where rock dun't interfere, an that occan steamers conld be admitted ae f; Keokuk, I1a. The National Tube Works of Keen- o, 1a., arc so impressed with the merita of ths nvention that they have agreed to take s contract 10 bulld the entire line wlen Mr. Adame shall ob- taln the Indorsement of the enzinecring depart- ment of the (joverument ux to the practical aseful. ness and vaiuo of his Invention, ERIE. Special Dirpatch to The Chicags Tridune. Enir, Pa., Oct. 21.—In attempting to leave port Eaturday morning, the schr E. P, Deals was blown ssbore eouth of the lghthoore, The sea was no rough that tugs could not work, and the Tealn went bard on. Tho Leals fs & foll-sized canaler, owned by Pratt & Co., of Duffalo, and was bound for Chicago with700 tons of coal, The vensel lien with her broadslde to the zca, and {8 fui} of water. Her balwarks are rone. ' The crew wna taken off this alternuon. ‘The storm Is etili raging, 1t in expected the Beals will be palied off when the storm abaten The prop Arazes came Into port veaterday. She wanlliged 10 Toave er fhree. argen, the San shine, Suginaw, and Standart, at sochor off Wal- nut Creek, The Urited States fevenno cotter Perry went ont and ancceeded in bringinZ into port the Sunshine and Saginaw, The Standart eet sall and s prob- 1"2’ In'the shelter of tha lelands at the head of the ake. ‘The prop Philadelphia, from Chicago, found the Pra too strong for Ler, and was obhiged to run under the shelter of Long Point, “The prop Ira il, Owen ran_nground In the chan- ngl laat night, and the toe Thiwmpson pulled her ofl. TORT JIURON. Special Dispatch tn Tha Chicago Tridune, Powr licnoy, Mich., Ucl. 21.—Down—Props Jnmes Pisk, Jr,, J, 5. Fay and consort; achrs Ass Childs, Marion W, Page, C. I'. Minch, Comanche, Up—Props B. W. DBlanchard, China, Frussia, Marlne City, City of Fremont, N, K. Falrbank, Gordon Campbell; schra James 1. Dentley, James A. H. Moss, Jotin M. Hntchlason, John Miner, Chamuvlon, City of Manitowoe,C. J. Wells, Fuyette lirown, James E. Gllmore, Maris 3ler. m;x.l::;mcs D, Suwyer, £, 1. Judd, New Do. minfon. The weather continnes stormy, and tbe wind i« brisk from tho nortlicast. Hereral vesecls wera towed ont thiw morning, the wind being then from the eastward, 1t soun returued to thy pres- cnt quarter, and s blowing with Increased ve. oclty, No disasters {n ttis vicinity, TIHE WELLAND CANAL, The Cavadian authorities tssued a circular last month announclng that the Welland Canal would be closed Dee, 1, snd the following 1e a copy of it: Toenable the works connected with the enlargem, of e Weliand Canal 10 b Broceedd Witk darlog fhe ensuing winter. the water will be shut off at _the Junc. tlun of e feeider wit the miain line, and at Fort o Caiborne, abo f December next, and a2 soun e those parts of the canal south rg willbe 10 tho north of Altanby “Inpticd us soon as circarustances will permit. Owners aud nastersf vessels will bear this In mind, & all stesmbouta, barges, scows, and veasels of every deceription niust be removed from thoss parte of 't canat eonth of the **Deep Cut,™ wdjoining the Village of Allanbury, near Saricits und, aad o (e v ot ihe new wurkest tn closes for tie ater supply 10 m May 3, 1576, ot Dalhouale by tbe time Baviea: it Ly €tc., 18 10 be shut off unlil TIIE TURNER PROTEST. Thoe proteat made by the mato of the schr Eliza Turner, which was lost off Long Polnt on the 17th, snysthe vesscl encountered a terrible storm during the afternoon of that day; ran back under Long Polint, aud then ventured out again: The storm {ncreased In fory and thowersel put back, At7p. m. shipped a_beavy ses, which flooded the vesssl and rendered her unmanageable, 8he went on the beach hiead first; The Captain and the female cook wera wushed ovorboard from the mizzen rigging and drowned, The protest was laid before (he un. derwriters at Detroit Friday by M. Johos who shipped the cargo of wheat. THE R, B, BAYES, This week the new achr Rutherford B. Mayea, owned by W. T. Naker, of this port, and com- manded by Redmond Prindiville, also of Chlcago, will be launched at Gibraliar, eizhtcen miles below Detrolt. The craft bas 170 fect of keel, thirty. four feet of beam, and Afteen feet of hold, carries three masta, ¢ worth about $45, 000, and fret-class 10 every respect, ‘The canvas, together with other arts of the outf® for the Hayes, was shipped from etroit last Wedaesday . CAPT. GILMORE. Mentlon was made In yesterday's papor of the demise of Capt. It A, Gilmore, of Detrolt. Ho was well known sround the lakes as sn eMictent and trustworthy navigator, having served falthfully snd well for & Penml of IMHV( re. Il was master of u vesscl when 18 ycurs of sge, his lateat charge being the lurge steamsbip loter-Occan, which he was obliged to le ome (wo mouths since, owing to dechining bealth, HEAVY SEIZURE AT DETROIT, Last Wednesday, st Detroit, the otfice effects of toe Western Traueportation and Coal Company were scized Ly Depaty United States Maralal Tay- lor. The6ve barges belonging 1o the Compsny, which were selzed some time ago, were pat up lfur, aate In front of the Posi-Office Thureday. Unly one, however, was suld—the John lutclie, to 5. B, ‘Grummond, for §1,703. The Awcrica was atarted 4t $300, and runup to §1,000, when the salu was adjouraned until next Thuraday. WIHAT CRAFT IS 1T The prop Canada, wnich arrived In Detrolt Fri- day worning, confirms tbe report that the wasts of & veascl are (o be seon sticking throygh the water about twenty miles from the dkmumy light on Lake Brle, 'Thae Csnads nearly ranovertho maats, bay 1t being st night 0o Investigation could be made, A sertoas div has undoadtedly taken plu 111d thero been & survivor somo report would have come to hand pufure this, Thestlence 1s oming, What vessel, with her precious lives, ts inleaing Detrolt Post and Tridune. FREIGIT PROSPECTS. With sn improvement in the westuer, better rateson graln Are anticipated by vesscl-owuers this week, and delayed crafs will be enabled 1o reach theirdeitinations. Lumber frelghts were frmn atthoadvanced iates Siturday, and owners snd sgents 7o not inclined 1o X1ve way Lo smppers st this time. The outlook s quite favorable for good trade the balance of the seasun. LAKE ONTARIO. The Oawegg Trumes notices a manusceipt volome, written by Capt. Vaa Cleve, of that city. contain- ing s history of navigation on Lake Untario. jn four parts, devoted to—0rt. Freoch vessels from the earliest period. under Frepch rule: sccond, curly English vesscls; thind, early Awcrican vea: on & Co., #ola and progellers: fourth, miscallsnendn notes, The Captain as préeented the book 1o the clty of awezn. tived in this port diring tha yale Sstanlay, hav- 1ng made the roand trin to Buftale In foatteen daye. he was nne of the veasals tiat ran back into the Iiarhor daring the recent disastrons northwester, sod notwithstanding aha left Kofal in & Iatge :I:;rli she naa gotien sroand long befors mny of Ing of the grain eargnes of meveral vesasls that Toaded in this port. The echr Fred A. Morse was 24 bn ahort, the John M, Hutchinson 40 bn shinrt, - opportunity ‘to see how ft is doue, snd at the A QU nRo D TRIP. Tha achr Mears. (‘apt. James Comstock, ar- SMALL SIHIORTAGES, A report from Buffalo shows some’ eloee weizhe ihe Outrich 8 b3 shiort and the C. A. King 15 ba Bhort. 2 e —— NAVIGATION NOTES, Cmicaco.—~Tog 0, B. Green haa gune to Star. reon sy with another scaw, ... The stmr Riverside bas made Ler Ixat trip to tho eaat shore, and wiil lease for Deiroit as soon aa the weather permite, She will plop on tie way at South fiaven. She & gond reason hetwean this port and the latter nsmed place , .There wers abont twenty ar. tivala yesterday hetween daplicht and dark.... About twenty-Bve vessels were on the lumber. market....A snug Httie fore-and-after. the Una, nrrived yestarday with & 10ad of tan-bark. haring athered the heavy rea '¥....The bark Ralph tamntiell stiil H{ee on the Yottom af the river above Division street. She waa owred be a huteher named Rosenbere. who committed auicide about Lwo vears aku.,.. A new Canadian sear named the W. K. Taylor of Picton, - Onl.. arrived here yoe. terday with 600 tons of hulk sit for Fowler {l'r. packers, Willlam Simona ta Master of the OTurn Ponte.—There are large shipments of barley from the parte between Toranto and Kings- ton ...Schrd, H. Miner has been scized by the United States Msrehai at Detrof “apt. " Me. Queen, of the prap ity of Fremon: he conld not are Point au Pelse licht last Thnraday nicht, .-+ The stine City of Torouto has made her fast trip of the scarun, and faid up st the place after whomw ahe te named.... At Sackett's Harbor, Lake Ontarjo, is the reveniy-six-gun fricase built in 1812, but which has never heen lannched tag Prindiniile’s lighter, the sethr Pravost, roleased from 1“‘ beach at False Presgue lsle hy the tng A, J. Silith....5chr Gerritt Smith is re- ceiving & new foremaet, Jibhoum. and other re- t Detrolt... The jumber swhich waa lon: indurinz the recent storms on Lake 18 Mnfi{.’nlhcred In plles between Colchester and Lonx Point, ana ing ul'g In makinz for baryos, ete., togv after it e ptine Picton has been withdrawn from the route hetween Port Dathousts and Toronto. and will Iay up at Picton for the win- ter....The larve amount of iron nalls now belng shipped by lake from Cleveland dafly shows a very encouraring state of aflairs for the iron trade.... The Gorernment work at Fair Haven Is completed. One hundred and fifty feet of new pier have been put In, the otd hreakwater repaired, & new crib put under the Mehthouse, and other needed work done....Inguiry ie made for the rchr tien, Worth. raid to have eleared from Buflalo eleven days ngo, and has not been heard from since, Don't be ncared; she will come around all 0. Core nell White, of New York, will_have constructed this season an excursion host 418 feet lonz and thirty-nine feet wile, elegantly Otted up, and to cost £250,000... The - dumade 10 the " hrop St Lanis, recently sank in the Sault, (e lIl‘;xhl. ‘The diver who cxamined the Injury to the hail dis. covered scveral Bolew, s if made by an anchor fluke ot .. Capt, Willlam Mack. of . s ont with a ictter in which he bitterly complains of the delay or cowardice of the Daflaio tue men not coming 10 his reliefl when telegraphed for, |le wants to know if 8 competent tug t+ owned in Bufulo....The rate for graln by eail and steam from the port of Toronto may he ¢ to Kinzeton and fic to Montreal. i v Girand Tronk arc: Flonr, Torunto to Kineston, 224;c: wheat, do. 11%¢; flour to Mon~ treal, 2734c; wheat, do. 13yc —— PORT OF CHICAGO, The following were ihg arrivals and clearances for the forty-elght bours ending at 10 o'clock last nights AREIYALS=Prof E. ‘Sheidon, Clevelad. coal Dinmarcke Slenekaune, tawings \\‘E«'my. Vuftalo, sundriex; ‘Tecumieli, Port Ifurun, Ight: Cummo, ries: Huests, o Huron,” sandrie i, cORl; New Era. Grand H chle, n:nrmburi. aundrirsg b, tron‘or; Taasc M cord, Ogdensh stimra Slaskeon, Mus- Kruon, aundrie Folzer, Oswego, aaltc Minerva, Port ite Gurdner, Tiay City, it anndriry 53! & Hajdwin:” Fac: olfinewood. 1eht: City of nodrl 1 abm, g e gt el] Iuinber; Foromac. Gardeu ay, bark kexon, Jumbers M, Dall. Stosgegon, Iy N. 01 Ferry, § Tate, Nembri Fiward iake, Muakegun, ngton, lutiber; 0. Johuson, White Lake, lumher: James Norrls, Musl on, dlghs ftobert | Howlet,” Ludiniton, futter hite Lake, lumber; A. L. hutier, 'Eacacaba, Fin Ore; =ouvenlr. Feriwate q Haven, barki Wanhabeno, Eoka, ood, 1 Hehts Puak, Culo Tumber; ' 8 tiea, - R J.C Lufl, ers’ Cly of Grand” Have A 'Deers, Muskegon, Inm Vood; €, G ser, Rul 3 2 land. cosls Pulaskt, Fulr Haven, co Fra: gel uffalo, ilen i1 rand Haven, lu i e 5 0 o8 Arvest, L. M. Datia, Muskegon. Jumber, Desde Boail, Jimber: Mears. Puttalo. roal: Tempert, Omnt bory Menekaunee, Mentkaunee, ' luinbe 8. Hove Insog, Sicuckai Mene- T . coal: T, 5. Grant Menomitnee, nm: Loutse McDou- ers J; 18, Wilbos, ‘Buffalt, cosly ncan City, fumter; F. Tl #tockbridie, wrt v, Iguace, tumhers scows . "R Holu Grand itaven, umber; Tien Juncs. Manitowoe. wool buray, {lollnud, lumber; brig Cormerce, Merominee, lui’ CLEARANCES—Schr Charles [fall, Buffalo, 40.000 bu corii; arhr Nadical, Jacksonpart, s bu oita, 23 bria uur, 50 Lrls pork. 10 bris beef,'and sundriesi schr A. Moslier, Ugdensiirg, 17,06 bu wheat; schr Penssukec, Bufiaio: 37,00 b 170p Charies Reitz, Manistee, ir C. . Allen, Grand e hieat. hu 0 20 ¥ b sarns sehr 4on 3 tons feeds , S brie pork, B star, Port Hurus, #0400 by Port Huran, 18,000 by corn, aze, Fuffalo, S, 16 by wheat. 1,00) brls e Mary leion, White Lake. sundrivs? schr AL e, Mtaulstee, nundrics; prop Missourl, On- twusgua, sandrics. e ———— ¥gyptian Calends, From ** Egyot Ae It In" No fewer than five calendats aro parlh!l{ fol- lowed ln Egypt: 1, the Mohammedan; 3, tne Couticy &, the Jullan, or Ureek; 4, the Jewish and 5, the Gregorlan, Acconding to the first of these—which dates from the Hegira, A, D, 22— the vear consists of twelve lunur months of al- ternately twenty-uine and thirty duys, or in all of 354 days. In order, however, 10 harmonize civil with solar time, during every evele of thir- 1y years one day Is internulated “eleven times, namely: ot the end of each gt mouth of the sccoud, filth, scventh, tenth, thirteenth, six. teentn, elghteenth, twenty-Gest, twenty-fourth, twenty-sisth, aud twenty-niuth year of the cycle.” ‘Yhus the year of the Hegira, 1291, be- gun Jan, 16, 1677, “In Eqypt, however, this cra 1s now used nimost exclusively fur rellzlous pur- puses, aud by Muslems in thelr private soclal relatiuns with each other. The Coptle calendar dates from the cra of Diucletfin, or *‘the Martyrs,” A, D. 234, aud Ita yeur consists of twalve inonths of thirty days” cuch, with five duys adided at thy end of every ordinary year, and six days at the end of every leap year, The Coptic year 1533 began Sept., 11, 1576, and ended the 10th of Beptember, 1577, Until the otficiat adoption of the Gregurian calenlsr lust year, this Coptic ern was followed (nall the Govern- meny offices, and i still generally used inall nutive time caleulations ln Lusiness matters throughout the country, ‘The Jullun of tireek yeag i the “old style,” which 18 twelve days be- hind the Gregonan, or * new style,” thut has now superseded it everywhere fn Europe except in Russia and tircece. "By a decres of the Kle- dive, this latter was otliclally adapted by the Fuyptian Governmeut trom Jan. 1, 1870, and the publica-counts nre now kept under the new date. The Jewish era, duunfilmm the (sup- [nined) ereation, reckoned al C, 8700, {s used ouly by the Jews themsclves. “Lheir Yearof llhgdk\'urld" 5037 begau the Bth ot Boptember, bit. Wh in Minnesots. Le Suewr (Minn.) Sentinel. Wo learn thut l‘ Shipwnan, of Lexington, threshed 640 bushels of wheat from twenty-two acres of land, or su averuge of uver twenty-uing bushels per ucre; slso, that Frauk Moudry, near the town Jiucs of Lexington, Monteomery, sud Lanesburg, threshed 400 bushels of wheat frem sixteeu bushels of sccd on twelve acres of luud, which gives the large average of over thirty- threo bushels ver wcre, machive measure, Tho fncreased welght deubtless iucreased the aver- uge to tully tlirty-tive bushels per acre. e —r 3 ludiaa Oonjurors. Oue of their tricks {s to make the dried skin of 3 cobra live. Theallow the bebolder every 1aat stage of jugzlery but one Lo wuay examiue the basket to sce that nothiug but the serpent skin bs in it A white ¢loth 1s taken by the jug- {‘:“ and placed over the busket, after having cen well shuke, so thag you may be assured puthing §sinit. A pipe I8 produced, and with 1t 3 hoarible nofse, stinilar to that nade by all suske charmers, sod uot uolike thc sound a cracked und badly-tade bagpipe woull emit, 1s made. No one goes uear the cloth or basket except the alost naked maw, who cauuol vos- sibly Lide wuy live snake in hls sleevea for the simple aud sufliclent reason that he bas neitber slveves uor facket. The aheet b lifted, aud on the hd belng opened most distinctly encrgetic serpent overed. No sooner {3 it stired than du orises on ds tall, spreads odt its bood, and strikes whil (ts fuugs and tongue at the charmer. The suake gone, & strouyg, slout girl comva torward, waikes a deep obelsance, sud tuen, stepplog back, throws a man welghing fall 150 pounds over her shoulders, N keizes her victim once more, nlaces him crose- wlse on ber back air ns though he was made of feathers, and not A hroal-shonldererd backwarda on her feet, the pliks np straws with her evellils, throws somersanita,; which would nst Whilc #he {8 thus performing jugalers are turn- intt pebblex Into birds, hirds Into ezgs, and egoy into plants: iloes she stop here, for she and then tosses him into the hmman being, Turning nd iifts weighte nlsh the ordinary acrobat. men thread beads with their tonguex, join innnmerable pleves of cotton in one lang cord, keep half a score of sharp knlves on the alr at once, throw cannon-balls with thei ties, and spin tops on the end of twigs, “COLISEUM NOVELTY THEATRE, Every Eventng, Tursday and Friday Matinees, TREMENDOUS SUCCESS. Tlouses croxde of tiye nd beopte turued nwar, U ravon of s Eraneter amaof o Y WILD BILL, The King of the Border-Men, i\n-l the "\‘u’\rlv:rfm l‘-'l g Tess 151N, Flatterin LG SR 3 tothe WAITYEY Bl (6 aud therr pant BOLIVES L eat of the WOOD'S MUSEUM AND OPERA-IOUSE Ohaerve the artar of talent. Manday, Oct. 22, JULE KEEN 10 bis ftealistic Drama of V'S THEATRE, exery avening aod Wedneaday ana Postively Last Week of Jirrety & Jduction, SARDANAPALUS, with ali tte Original Scenery, Dres T i HORY Moadny, et Eati:niay matin, Vaither's Great ew ¥ d GRAXD Crowded taken mazed Storm. ite. Do arnter, snd Grand Dallet received with deatening gucores, Monday. Oct. 20, the GRPAT EVANGELINE COM» DINAT NEW CHIICAGO THEATRE. DNLY COMEDY THEATUE IN CHICAGO. A popular bit, MONDAY, OCT, 22. d week o} the Nartley Canipbell Crmedr Compaay ta . "o o ¢+ HOW WOMEN LOVE.” Recelved with tumuitunus s r!vmn during the wrek by the elite of Chicago, Hest Company in A ira. Everysctencored. In active Foollah Wite.,” Now mnnvmfi 10 ¢1 Lhirstout, Phitadelphia. Ine) trdsy. _Admisaion to mat McVICKER'S THEATRE. LAST WEEK OF J, T. RAYMOND. Monday, y e sLm Nights of ’ RISKS. Tnesday, Wednel JOAN T. RAYMOND as ** Pennington Pembroke,” 0N I 3 MOXDAY NEXT—PINK DOMINOE With s saperh cast, Scats can now be DR, JONN LORIVS Loay, Anaty 1. prepaatlo breparaiion, HISTORICAL LECTURES, On fhe Gireat Benefactors of the Wuttd 2l commence raoon, (et 22, at o'cluck, 1 Hers Musle Hall, 53 Madfern-st, w1k £ BILLY ARLINGTON, FRIDAY EVENING, OCT. 24, 1N HIS GREAT LECTURE, . “LIFE'S PROBLEM.” SRLY'S THEATRE ‘Y (Late Adelphi), Week faly, THE GREAT NI'K ROBERTS® A TOMIME THoUCE, Harsds ¥'s Tazhir: - otiainal MUMP Y DUMPTY. FIstproduction in (s efty. The merrieat of Clawnsand Pantaloons. Flasiug Coieinhine and iisre leruin. follicking Harlequlande.” Al «inle of novels tyand pantamine olofa for th hig And NE:le folks, Matinees Wednestuy aud Sulurday ut 2:5 AT NEW PUBLS St Nicholas for Novelfifiéfi“' A THANESQIVING HYMN, By Mrs. Dodge. Mrs. DoDGE hins a lovely Mttle Thanksgiving hymnn In &7, Micionas for November, with the titie “*Cau n Little Child Like me.” The musle is nl40 very sweet. 'ROCTOR, the astrons omer, contribittes a tiniely and Interesting paper for young folks, *Mars, the Planct of War,” HOME-MADE CHRISTMAS PRESENTS, 4 A Nudget of Home-Made Christmas (iifts," - with forty-slx {liustrations, preaented simply and clearly In the Novembur 81, Niciuoras, wifl give the younyg tolks plenty to oceuny agreeably the long in-door evenings of late fall. - And {t lhc{ still slzh for more they will find more work: of ihe same kind cut out for_them in the Sr. Nicuoras for December, 1377, £T, NICEOLAS FOR 1877, BOUND. The fourth hounil volume of 87, NiCHOLAS, has just been fsstied; it coutains nearly cigh hundred und Aty pages, sud more thay &ix huns dred pictures, incliding mavy excollent repro- ductfons of the old masters, * All the seral sto- ries are completed in the volume, and of shortes stories, sketchies, poems, cte,, ele,, thers arq mare thaw three hundred.' The price is $4.00, Volumes I, aud T1, are sold at §3.00 each, and may be bud of any boukselter. St Nicholas la for rale and subscriptions ary reccued by als ooksellers and Postmaaters. Prioe, $3.00 & Year; 35 cents s Number, PATENT BROILER, PATEN @roils Kteake, Chop al Mente PLEIRF - tely without suituke or sineii of burning greuse while brotling. RETAIL PRICF, §1.30. C. O, D, orders promptly Blicd, aud the trade suppied by Jo i, MUIRR, General Agent, '}7 sSouth Clnrk-ste Mighest testimontals, Batisfaction guaraniced. GUSINESS CILANUES. FOR SHLE.T0 1058 Y FSTATE: In _consequence of tha deccass hel valuabi o' valua ta's Whar, 1a altimore, e €b‘u-n Teputation of the Orm a8 successtul ) ulicisnt gusrasice of the advaatag of locatlon sad saperior characiar of the machluery‘and geuer. ‘Tiie capaciiy of the il i'trom 5010 600 bustiels ln Swebly:(uurbadn, AR T, BN M. B3ITHL, Eiccito r " EUUCATIONAL. ATNE DASILY & AND MBS, BEADFORDS (L ) Rl ety urm%.‘b‘r':ncu. ST wan Joarding ssg Day-3chool Iul'dll‘lflg 1adies and 'No. 17 W, a e made by letter o¢ revpeus Sepl. 34, e oL 38 chauudily o uave. parate class for boys wader icrusuly competént teachiera. - Lactureaby Frof. B. Wuterbuuae b aad Lr. ? 15, SYLVANUS REED'S DA ] Gt it #t.. N. Y. Fuaftcentn year be; FAIRBANKS, MORSE & 00, 121&113 Lake St Clicago, Becarcfultobuy only Us Geauing,