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~~ ** fuufaotured to o VOLUME XXXII. . LYON'S RATHAIRON. 1S (Read and Dood what is here sud HI’E ad yon_will learn dow it ey worn {00 done af a suall sAvING2ICost, Ben and women should be careful of thetr balr. 1tisnot merely no ornament; It Is as wuch a part of Nature's plan for the perfection of bealth and the preservation of life, asls say other member of the body. Men of acience have searched long mnd pa. tienty for ths beat means of presorviog and cultivating the halr. Thirty-five years sgo, the eminent scholar, 1. E- Thomas Lyon, of New Jersey, entered Into a thorongh study of the mstter. e went to the vcr[v root of It, and bis labors were crowned with success. Helt way who gave to the world that pricelass disnavery, Lyon’s Kathairon, Zor the growih and prescrvation of the nair, The prepsration sprung into immediste snd v%ld-wldu !:volr.‘ AT i wan just what wea wani or the purpose. LYON'Q} KATHAIRON has never been sap- planted or cast aslde by tho pe: for the ve oo esson that nothlng ehaal th 1t has ercr n found. Tho consequence 18, that the KATIIAIRON 1hins hecomo mors and mors popalar overy year and [s pow in daily use by millions who “under- stand its wonderful value. Antnd Sl Bosivety Treten Fiayoean sl it w vely preven Dess, B will restore "‘p'eg“r toybn‘:ld hudfl’(‘ythe roota and follicles are not destroyed. If thene things are so, is not such an article of the greatest valuet That thoy are £0, has been testified to b{&hflu- sands, and {e abundently praven by the histo of l,l.ni KATHAIRON for more than one-third o & century. A FATB SPECIMEN, 1have heen entirsly bald for woverst yeurs, con- stitutional, 1aappose. I used & fow botties 0t ’z\‘lv(ml':l;, :'nd‘ t%ln‘a‘y great surprise, I have a thick TR 5L, JOHN L. DORRANCE No other urticle is comparable with the Kara- urlm‘r‘v in respect of theso three most tmportant pointa: 1. To Curo Baldness. 2. To_Restors and Beautify Gray Hair. 3. To Remove Dandruff and Beautify the Hair, “?;.'A 1 ltN lfl:fl),—’ghn Ku'}llu&ou s no sticky, pasty ur and sugar of lead, to paint and daub the and paralyze the bnln? yhh & pure and limpld vegetablo lotion, (ntended to Testoro the halr by b growth and refnvie- oratlon, 18 is the most delightful tollet dress- ingku~wi. Nolady's or gentlcman’s tollet oufit s complete withont LYON'S KATHAIRON, ONLY 50 CENTS PER BOTTLE, BOLD EVERYWIHERE. A The old relinble Mexican DATM | Mustong Liniment sells 20 yoars BALN ot [mitnire! domprod by Tia % 1 gt B Y | iations Fhors never wha EVERY| wil) ke, & remody for pain WOUND| 884 wounds oqual to Mexi- \WOUND| Buget of shorey ta vasy Tame: - = | REMOVALS, 4. JACOBS, Prop., 3egito inform his patrons and the publia ToNo. 266 Wabash-av. 8ilx Buttons, Dreas, Decorative, snd Or- BALM aay mero r-plg”':'l:’un 1t aia muc cenn, mum&:ed to crawl EVERY | pua WOUND| £33 Mhsiang Liniment, I iy "WOUND)| 1 y=10r 35 cenis, MANUFACTORY, &onarally of his removal xameatal Trimmings of overy desoription 1~ Wholesale and REMOVAT Bobn, Wineman & o Non. 108 and 107 to eIy Somoned 1) av., aorth of Medison.st.,, whers X e thelr o Heda s ountoniar. eag now onoa. KOEN, WINEMAN & 00, ‘Wholesals Clothing, No. 117 Wabash.av. _FInEwonxs, ~ FOURTH OF JULY | Fireworks!! In ori, 1 Paok t ‘hun"" es a na’wl it prices as SCAWRTZIR & BRRRS 188 & 100 STATHE-BT, tole Agenta for “irf.'.‘v'-'fi':'lf Ce, FIRE-WORKS Of all kinds, mads expresaly for Lce each and evury plece. Would Jrom buyiog trasby works sold b surasios Tow iyt ool m‘% have & Targe Sk which we are Drices wlll 4o it o LS o, MILLER & TAYLOR, 3 Bouth Clark-st. ) CLOTHING, ] . ° ° . . A fine Tight Bntt i ;"n.“"'i'.‘.. .R.:fiuo.oa now § 400 worth. i 12,00 now 5,00 14.00 now 6. 16,00 now 74 i % 19,00 now L2 10,00 now T4 21,00 naw 10.! 20.50.n0w 10,00 ! 30,00 now 14.50 £2.00 now 15.00) 14.00 Bow 7.0 £2.00 mow 13,00 12.00 0w 4.00 23 09V “ISTAVD HIN0S 891 ‘TU0IS Tuld worth., Light Pantawarth.. f.ixht Paats worth.. Light Pants worth.. 1Light Pantsworth.c Pants asd ,00 now 6,00 13Om0 8200 5¢ to $1,26) B0YS, YOUTHS', 'AND CHILDREN'S CLOTHING A SPECIALTY. Can early and seerrn hargatna., o will hily damaged by ¥3- fir"i'g‘r‘a'fl“c'r?a”é‘n'n'fi‘-ny’.um v Tox amlneunr stock and convince yoursslf at) o FIRE STORE, No. 168 Bonth Clark-st., Ohlasgo, GENERAL NOTICES. Storage Rates. On e after July 1, 1677, and untl) fnrther notice, {he forlowing rates of starage will be charged by us: On all raty recelved In bulk snd tnspected In oAt e TRE STORE, 168 SOUTH CLARK-ST., CRICAGO. ten d Suti ot’ samno. and 1 dsys or Dart ol sams, an ushel for each additionst five dars same. O uaatier the 15th day of November next. upm ralnh good cosdition, sterage will e at the foregoing Tates, naul four centa per buahel suall bave acerned, aftor'which 0o addittonal storage will bo clirged natil e 13l day af April 1678, ¢0iona ua i o Famslas 2 ndition. Fron smaound Eraln, not fo contition, therewil be 1o special rata for winter siorage, bot will be snb. Jecé 10 Ahe sagie CHATRER a8 grain of the same quality veu prior to the 15th of November. FIain will bo Teceived in store Ut it bas been tn- ctcd and graded by anthoriaed {aspectos, unlew by . & UCKINGHAM, VINCENT & CO., WILLTAM DICKINsON & O, CUHICAGO & FACIFIO ELEVATOR CO. @y A B. Bxini, Prenident.) Chicagol Juns 30, 16T7. Ladies, Beware! liaring obtained an injunction restraining the #alo of the Oriental Cream so Jong manufactured by 1wy deceased father, Dr. T. Folix Gouraud, I have 1o caution the public in gonoral agninel purchasing sald Orienlal Cream, or countenancing ita sale, its manufacture haviog faflen Inta ignorant and fo- competant hands. My new artl v:lel Olympian Cresm, 8 sold In larga bottles, at tho roduced prica ot 81, and will bo found saperior in quality 1ta competitor, A. Ii. GOURAUD, Bole Proprictor, MORRISON, PLUMNER & co., Weatern Agents, 52 and 64 Lake-st, NOTICE. Cmoano, 1. June 3. 197, Notlco to raerchants and bankern, tiist the 6rm of .1, €oz & Co. (manufaciurem af artiAcipl fowess, Noy. | 884 108 Wabiaah-a¥.) cuusiais ul Juioa Gux, of CiCamw, snd Mrs. Mina Waithers, of Ui Vark, ARTISTIC TAILORING. T ARTISTIC MODES---GENTLENEN, Edward Ely & Co,, OXHEIOCAGO. BAVE MONBY! and at the same time oblain the BEST and mst DURALE foods. B Wo have LARGELY REDUCKD our prices on ALL GOODS. _Then from theso prices we deduct 20 PER CEN'T on ull Mized Dusinees Suitingy, Mixed Cassimeres, and Mixed Overcostings, sam- ner weight, Then on ALL OTHER GOOUS, both In summor and winter weights, 10 PERR GENT dincount, from July 1 o’ Aug. 81, 1877, Thesn diecounts are far prompt cash witbin fve asya from dellyery of goods. ;28r STYLES for atumu and wintor ara fn resd- ncss, . We bellevo we are selling our goods LOWER for the article furnixhed thau agy Lousa of equal standing on this Coriinont, Everything Unarsateed—Standard the Highest, WABASH-AY., oo, ¥oaree (Estabitshed 1854), Chisago. PIOFESSTONAL. Bright's Disease. This muoch dreaded disense of the Kidnoys noed no longer be consid- ored inourable. Scionce has at last found o remedy for its roliof. Pa- tienta who are using the now regned; expross comploto satisfaction wit tho results. No sufforor should fail to tryit. Simple affections of tho kidney may by nogloat take the form of this terrible malady, and should bo attended to atonce. Roferonces may be had from ominent gentlemen throughout tho country. For per- sonal treatmont anad information ad- dress E. B. RANKIN, M. D, 00 Wash{ogtan-st, EINANCIAL. 7 Per Cent. Fark o rent. r&' M. llATTllCK% 4 No. 40 Dosrbur BENCENGGORE o LATARDS SLVERAR Chawber of Commerce, Chicago, s money tolosn on Real Estate. Produco nd Pro- vision, Cliy and County Unds and Mercan| I’ S04 1y seTibg Eachangd on sl commirica - tL0 Vapor, "~ STOOKUOLDERS MEETING, OFFICE OF TIIE CHICAGO DOCK (0., 110 LaSalle-st., Room |. CIICAGO, July 2, 1877, o apnual meeting of the wiookholds ‘it RO B R Sl apkagidons o ‘:Pfi":’}'gl G for "1he Snacin yeur, so for aas bihos buslicss (s Tng o preseated. will bo Levd i3 Gl ait ;_n!*;ao,i:n;:um'n 5200 Tumdar. July 1o Torreae C. 1. DURPIIY, Eecretary. BUSINESS CAIRDh, Ice Cream and Ices For the FOURTI. J. W, KRAFFT & CO., GRATES AND MANTELS, GUSINESY CHANCES. ‘MALT HOUSE, LFOR GALE~Tha |3 gto! uiilag sev, ifl:njflm ) '0‘52!.': Lidpeas cmouts: i rithe Cipacity for wmaitiag. 35 g DAk L Wil e sl sy T applid Tor s Yor k- | el K. BERGKIL Casttcr, \ Bulagion, Laclos Ceuddy, Wis , ‘ Flals, tlold o fod Nicke BLATE MANTELS. PROBASCO & RUMNEY 208 WTATE-ST. g e e - e e e BUALESN. FAIRBANKS' sTANDARD FAIRBANKS, MORSK & 00, 111 4113 Lake St., Chicago. Besansfultobuy oaly the Geauine, enan THE WAR. Belief that a Terrific Battle Is Now Raging at Sistova. Wires Cut, and No Dispatches Permitted by the Russians, The Porte Publishes a Dignified Protest Against the Burn- ing of Bumhnk. Alexander Glving Crosses to tho ‘Wounded in Return for Arms and Legs. Nikopolis Reduced to an Ash- HReap under His Sov- ereign Eye. A Russian Provisional Gov- ernment Fixed Up for Bulgariua. Bloody Butcheries Rife in the District of the Dobrudscha. The Turks in Possession of ¥otly- Contested Leights at Batoum. An Important Engagement on tho Shores of the Black Sea st Tchamdjari, The Turks Report a Russian Loss of 2,000 Killed and 4,000 ‘Wounded. ARMENIA. TR YIORTING ABOUT ZEWIN, {Zy Cable to The Ohlcago Tribune.§ Lonpon Orrice or Tux Omioaco TRIDUNE, Bavmpony Stnzer, W, 0., Juno 30.—The engagements which have taken placo at and about Zawin, the hendquarters of the Turkish contre in Asia Minor, since the 20th inst., aro evidently of groat importance, far groator than those at Delibaba and Zeldiran, fought by tho Turiish right. Tho Tarkish position there is ons of grent natural strengih. It is sitnated on 8 platesu west of Zewin, and about 2,000 foot sbove the Chansn, from which the ground rises gradually for about a milo, after which the sacent I8 MORE DI¥FICULE, ond fn many parts almost scarped. Tho platenu cxtends abont two miles, with a knoll ‘sque 150 foob high in the centrs. . Tho plateau is ot tho junction of three roads from Kars, and is about equidistant from Delibaba on thoright Turkish line of defonse, sud Olti on the left line. The ontire Turkizh forces undor MoukhtarPasha consists,necord. ing to tho last accounts, of seventy-nine bat. talions, 5,000 cavalry, sixty field and forty- two mountain guns. . 5 . ENGLAND’S POLIOY. THE MINISTDY DESINN THE WHEREWITUAL 10 BUPPODT IT. (By Cable to The Chicago Tridune] LoxvoN Orvicr or Tax Omicaco Trmuwx, Sausavry Srneer, W. C., Juno 80.~The Reraminer, which is usnally well informed, anys today, that *it was expoctod that a special vote of credit in addition to the rog- ular army and navy ostimates would be asked for by the Governmeut on Monday. No such request was thon mado, but it is jn the highest degroo likely that it will be made boforo Parliament shall be prorogued. We apprebond that Parliament will show the utmost and most unanimous rondineas to place sufliciont funds at the dis- posal’o? the Governmont, if it only be mado cloar that thoy are agreed upon a wise and definile policy, and have a distinat concep- tion of what it is that British interests re- quire.” TIIE DANUBE. A NEW GOVERNMENT POR BULOANLA, Panty, July 1.—La France publishes the fol- lowiug special dated 8t. Petersburg Saturday: 4 ¥The Czar's proclamation , fs regarded lere as the signal for a Bulgarlau fnsurrection through- out tho Penlusula. A dispatch from the Czar anuounces that tue Turka aro retreating sud all Bulgarls, cxcept the quadsiliteral, may ba con- sidered fn the bands of the Russians, Af, Bogysltel: will be appolnted Protect of the Vil- layet of Rustchuk Ly an official decree. A MUSSIAN STEAMER BUNK, A monitor from Widden sunk & farge Russia ateater whichwas ¢ndeavoring to embark troops and ammunition near Rahove. TUB CZAR. Bucitarssr, July 1.~There is no further in- formation licre about Aghting opposite Simnitza, bug some detalls have boen recelved concerning the movements ot tho Czar, Mo witnessed tho bombardment of Nikopolis, which was reduced to asbes. After the fight st Sletova he visited wounded at Simnitzs, and dccorated screral who had especially distinguished themselves. Afterward he crossed the Danube near Blssova, and was joyfully welcomed by the Bulgarians, MATCUIN, A Municipal Council bas been' fostalled at Matchin, composed of four Bulgarisus and three Roumanlans, seloctod from residents of Matcbin. Citizens wero also appolhted to adunlnister justico and lupertlxtund the orgaolsation of a provisional police. \ BATY THOUSAND. Abdul Kerim, replying to a telegram sent him to-day (Bunday) by the Councll of Ministers, s ports that up to the present 60,000 Hussisus have crossed the Danube. A BATTLY 18 DNMINENT AT BINLY, which s expected 1o last scveral days. A TREMIBLE BATTLE. ConpraNTINOPLY, Junc30—Saturdsy evening. —A terrible battle 18 progressing near Sistova. Relnforcements sre belng hastily forwarded from Rustchuk, 8sumla, and Nikopolls. The Turks are still holding their ground, and their artlllery Is lofticting great loss upen tho Rus- alans. CIANCE YOR A PATTLE. Bucuanst, Bunday.~Ever)thing is reported quiet for the Jast two days on the Danabe, with the exception of & fow skirmishes around Bis- tova. Tha Turks are said to bave 26,000 wen between Rustchbuk and Nikopolls beyond tho' hills. A general engagement between theao forces sad thase of Bustchuk and the Busslans CRTTTTRY. Y AT R CEECERALIVIGe ATERVIIA Y now occupylag positions at Sistava is looked for soon, NOTITING URARD OF IT. s Loxpox, July 2—A Rassian officlal dispateh, dated Bimnitra, June 20, does not mention any further fighting. 1t says: “A bridgeto Bistova fs befog constructed withoot fmpedfment. The passage of troops by pontoan bridges continues." NIROPOLIS. A Vienna corrospondent telegraphs: The Turks bave cvacuated Nikopolis, GIURGRTO. Barely a third part of the houses in Glurgevo are left standing. ORREE PINB. Crlinders Oiled with anfaextingulshable com- pound have been fired between Rustchuk and Glurgevo. - ¢ eHTYLA There seems (o be so intentton to attack Shumla from the southeast. RIELA AGAIN. A epecia) from Bhumla reports that a large force of Russians advancing Inland has been defeated at Blels, with considerable losa, *RUSTCAUR, A murderous emcute has broken out at Rust- chuk agatnat the Christian population. BISTOVA AGAIN, 8prxiTza, Friday (midoight).—A report has Just arrived liers that the Turkish army hasleft Rustchuk and s on the march towards Bistova, Prince Mirsky’s division, which fson the flank next Rustehak, {8 intrenching ftself as a precau- tlonary measure, but it 1s the purposeand policy of the Ruasians to take the offcnsive. THR TURKIST MOKITORS. A special from Tornu-Magurelll sags: “ Al monitors now on the Danube are surrounded by torpedoes, It is belfeved those at Nikopolls have been abandoned by the ‘furks, as no sign of 1ifo has been scen on them for twp or threo days? IN ABIA. BATOUM, Conarantivoree, July 1.—Anp offical dis- pateh confirms the report thot the Turks bave captured the Samebah and Rhatzubani Helghts before Batoum after s severe conflict. THE INVESTMENT OF KARS ADANDONED. It Is reported that the Russiaus have sus- pended operations agalnat Kars, n order 1o re- inforce the army flehting agalust the Turks at Hoghanla and Bayazid. A 71GT, AND A TURRIZN ACCOUNT OF IT. CONSTANTINOFPLE, July L.~Fazli Pasha tcle- grapbs from Sukum-Kalch that the Turks hav- iug landed at Tchamdlarl and commenced to crect Intrechments were on June 27 attacked by 15,000 Rusalava, Bcth sides wers subscquently reinforced, the Turkish relrforcements arriving by sca from Batoum. The Turks with the asslstance of the Ironclads routed the Russians with o losy of 2,000 kilfed and /4,000 wounded, Nioety Turks wore killed and 230 wounded, The telegram from tho commander of the fleet confirma the forcgolng, but the proportion of Josses ou the two sides s evidently misrepre. sented. BAD FOR BAYAZID. A Vienna dispatch says the Russian General marchiog from Erdvan to relleve Bayazid bas been compolied to rotire to Rusalan territory. BLUNDERY OF MURMTAR PASIA—TIE BITUA- TION AT KARS AND ENZERUM. Currespondence ¥ew York Tridune, Consranmixorte, June 8,.—Ahmed Mukbiar Pasha, who commands the Fourth Army Corpe, arrived at hesdquarters to sssume command only about two weeks before tho ontbreak of the war, He hud beena year fn Heracgovina, and wae re- moved frem that post in February to become Goy- emor of Ceete. Iie had just begun to learn the triala of Cretsn Governors when & new ordor sent ‘him to the Fourth Corps, ombraciug all the troops on the Rusman frontier of Asiatic Taurkey. Of course, one must make allowances for hlm, under the circumstances. Ife jfooded tima to col- Ject bls wia ahier Ea” spid © smamale. tlon from pillar to pust, Moteover, he de- clarca that e waa afked to make bricka withont strow, a4 the War Office haa wsdc fta greatest con. centrations on the Danube and lcft only & small force In Asla. The Russian declarstion of war was o be expected hourly. Lot sa the Turkish eyatem enjoins trust In Providence without reteronce to smmultaneous caro for the pwder, abeolutely no preparations were complels when war actually came. Tho fortrees of srdshan was known to bs unlomable, bot tho engineers hLad not time to foutity the hill which mada it so. The fortrees of Bayarid, | covering the right Gank of tho Tarklsh Jluo of dafonss, was not gar- rleaned, but was loft to dako carv of {iself on the strength of the projise of a Koordish chief that he would doliver 10,000 men thers it ‘war occurred. [lenoce the plaze wae In the hands ‘of the encmy before the Kadrdish Chic! hesrd that war was declared. No propletic gift enabled the Qovernor of Kars to sce that te would have to suf- fer & sloge, and thereforo he 4id not begin w gath- cor {n graln untll sfterthe country had been atripped by the purchases of Russisu contractors. When the Ruselans crossed the border Mukhtar Pasha was at Kacs, but ho was only beginoing to arrange his deployment, and his reecrves were atitl sixty miles away wailing for (he scinal war before any final decislon s t0 -the noaltion they shounld take up wag reachied. When the declarstion of war was known, & division of infuntry marched rapldly from Kars tn the rosd towind Alexandropol, fo watch and send in word when the lussiana shonld begin lbeir adrance, but the tivislon came back at the donble-quick wilhout stopping to draw breath, and hard pressed by an overwhelming lorce of cavalry, to ssy thal the adva: ce of tha enemy had begun, The Russians struck ant at the veryuutact Lo selzo the pasees in tho rear of Kar, whers the ‘urks ought to bave Lsd toope weeks hefore. ‘There wero none there, howvever, and Mukhisr Pasha waa forced to (aks 5. wmen from the army of Kars and race with tbe Rasnisn cavairy tbrough the wind and sicel. The two columns marched on parsiiol roads for six hours. The Turks won the race by oply & vory short time. This forced the ltusslans take ahan all coste, ‘for thess passes ed by assaanit in front. They lie in the Boghanlu (Osion Mountsins) range of mountains (colled In the Itumsian dispatches **Sa- ‘Theso moutitalng draw all lang ' or Soganiu). fie Fouts Deiween Hars and Kraerum into two narrow deflles, only one of which Is practicable for buavy trains, and that one was madu #0 by Lo Stusalans themsclves, for illitary purposes, Years ago. Theve defllos are Ilke Thermobyle, and the Huselsns havo » deop respect for them, having bad 10 do with them several tines already, Jukhtar Pasba had two woeks' resplia while the Russian attack on Ardabin was being wmade, Hat ho d/d not turn & sod to strengihen tion {n the passcs, nor did he call up his re- sorven. g slmply 1ay atil with ls 000 men in tha mud aad among the mountaing, snd waited the of another aivielon of truops from Constautinople, which wae to Fotect s 1eft fank. Tiie jueh were aneting rom cwposnre and lack of food. They bad but three-quarter rationa of blscult, no meat, and raw coffce, ‘The Turklsh refizion lmpels Navo taries to milliary life, but'forbids them ihe usa of the meat made fof soldicre—sslt pork, Makuta Pasha's army wore a paticnt aa Turks aro 5ader tha wlacrice of thie lite smioug ihe mown- tafns. Dut they did not expect to ixht yet. The common precautivns were neglected. The roadsin (ront were not picketed. The cavalry waa all on the plan bohind Kars, propared to re- it the efforts of the gremy 1o complole the fu- tho place, and ~tha 1roops themaelyes with' runaing & tole- graph ulun '-Il.nngl ‘:hb-' mul d:fl Sogahalu, connecting polats ye occuple "This was 1bo-siluation & week aitar the fall of han, Then the Russlan righi wing quiety nced by roads which were also thru fon- o deflos, and Aanked the Turks out of Soghanla d 1ts pasacs. The army bulore Kars thon dashed aside the Clreassian caveiry oz the plslu and com- ploted the fuvestment of the city. Oue pities the under dog in & fixbt, but o var one cangut plty cry much the party which lacce brulns. Mukhtar was o 8 pitiabla staty ot vacillation durlug ¢ hole movement. lle wished t go {n yadous directiona, but could not decide iu tizie which wus 1bo best. 'Fo-day the afiuation fstbix: The Huselans arcon Bogbaala, with both dauks thrown forward In the foruy of & creacent, Balf encircling Mukhtar Pasha, whot they outantber. The Turks bive 17,000 nien, with s Scld battorics aad ncarly 200 piocca of fortress artlllery, at Kars, theflowers of thowhole force, There aro, perbaps, $0,000 regulars of the Brst three classcs vailabie for ihe defense of Ere- rum, besldas an increauing P Man horde whose ¢ company, and Daver more #0140 ou $ae battie-Geld. The military suthorities have decided that i(1s now necessary to complets the fortidcations o Ezerow, and with the Lussian advance only tareo days’ masch dha- tant thoy are begioning the work. Thegreat soarce of comfart to the peopla of Erarum now i the fact thai there are no roads aver the mountaina, They still expect throe weeks of froo- @ before the Rasslans apueas fu force under the | wall of Lhe city, Tbe people of Erserum would JHLY 2 %77 1ike to flee, but have nowhere to go, and so re- main to face s aiege on half rations, 1lere, too, there are no provislone, From letters which I have received it seems that the presence of the frregular soldlery in Erzernm Is_not a blessing. The Government has kindly ordered that no oni kill Christisns, even if the armiea are defeated, 20 that life Is tolerably gafc, but the little woen Lo which Chritians are helrin the presence of irregnlar defendets of theie liearthe wear npon the minds of the sofferern more thsngreatercnes. The Circassiany are cammonly the colprits, Onegoestoa rhop, and asks, for in. stance, for gunpowder, 1t is Parnlshep. 8nd ho walks off, saying that he does not prozose to fight and pay for hin pawder atso. Anotlicr rtopa Inthe strcet and takes the shoea off hia feet, the remark, ‘‘There, J knew those were my shoes.” Another helps himaclf to a pair of boots, and pA;rll dollar towsrds the cost of them and de- arts. ‘There 14 no renlsting the arguments of there cllows when they are armed to the teeth, erpeciaily where the article #to'en {8 a pairof boatx. ‘The shoe which I« in general use amonz themis very slmple. A bit of leather In tarned up over the sides of the foot, and finelysewed with two scams, one from the tip'of the pointed toe to the inatep, aud the other at the hecl. This Ia the originat model of all pointed ahves, ancient and modern, and isdoubtiess & stronz and comfortablo affaif, bnt has the drawback for tho Clrcadaian cavalry ecrvice that the {nrtepand ankles are left bare—far 7o Circassian wears stockingn. To remedy this the Circasslans make & sort of boot-leg of snother plece of leather, and wear that scparately. The #lght of this cavairy boot is enough to explala the Clrcassisn greed for snrzeptitions foot gesr. THE SBUNDAY RETROSPECT. 1OW OFERATIONS IN EUROFE ARE VIEWED AT LOXDOX, Loxpox, Jauly 1,—The long-expected crisis which Europe has been awaitipg hos virtually passed without s struzgle. The Russian left Is in forve near Hirsova, and all their troops Liow iween Kalarash and Ismail—some 30,000—have by thls time “passcd from the northern to the southern bank of the Danube, and driven the Turks to wliat they call thelr eccond line of de- fense at Kustend)! and the Roman Walls. These Iatter present no obstacle worth spesking of, IT 13 OTHERWISE WITIL KUSTENDJI ITSELY, Ierc thero have been some heavy guns mounted, but, ail told, there are not more than 10,000 men at Kustend)l, including posts snd forces driven in from the banks of the Danube, ‘We may, therefore, expect to hear speedily of the investment of Kustendjl. The Runstan centre crossed at Simaltza coslly and with trifling loss, according to Intest dispatches, al- Shough IT 18 NOTICRABLE that no narrative of events since Thursdoy morning has heen permitted to come through the Russfan lines. Gen. Miloutine, Russian Var Minister, sends a telegram dated Simnitza, Juue 80, abort operations in Asta Minor, but vouchsafes no word concerntng Ruselan prog- ress at the point which {s now the focus of the world'agaze, This would naturally lead to the belief that the Russfans are ENCOUNTERING SOME UNEPECTED ODSTACLE, ond thelr succeas In establishing themesclves south of the Danube 18 not as complete as first represented, {t Is not well, however, to draw such concluaion too hastily, for the Russtans hitherto have had wonderful success in silencing correspondents when any movement was in preparation or progress, only permitting it tobe reported whea fully effected and the results secured; so that any moment may bring us A PREST DULLETIN OF THE CZAR TO THS RY- B8 announcing » great victory or o successful atrategic movement. Assaming that the cross- fng ner Bimuitza {s as successful asthat on the left wing, wemar expect tohearsoon of croealngs at other polnts by which the Turkish Rustchuk and Varna line will be threatened east and west Ly at least 150,000 men. This will force the ‘Turks to wheel round and face the Daoube, O TIHAT 8HUMLA YORMS THIZIN CENTRE, whilst the left rests on Osman Bazar, and the right on Bazardjik. The advance of the Ruaso- Roumaaian Hght wing will paralyze Widdln, and thus Jeave the centre of Bulgaria practically de- nuded of troops in the face of another 90,000 to 100,000 which the Rusaiuus can pour scTues at Turnu-Magurelll. A PRENCIT MILITARY CRITIC, writlng before the cveots at Simnitza were known, suid: “No matter how serfous in ap- pearance the partial attacks which the Russlans may direct agoinst eithor Aank, no matter what 1ine of operations thoy may choose for their forward movement after passing the Danuve, it fa certaln that towards the centrs the maln body of their army will act. Tho success of this mancuvre wonld have for immediate et- fect to cut the Turkish Nno ot defense In two and place the whole of giulguria up to the Bal- kans at the discretton of the Russians.” SURPRISE IN LONDON, The ease with which the Russians crossed the Danube, and the feobie reslstance of the Turke as far as yot kuown, attracted wmuch attention here. Suspicions and suggestions of treachery arorife. Russophile writers, however, 8nd cx- planation [n & conviction that the Turkish ariny Itself has littlo heart In the struggle, sud that the unpald legions und thelr equslly unpaid officers arc not strongly averse to a chapge fn thelr conditlon, knowing it can not be worse. Snould thry be shut up fn their entrenchinents they may reslat with character- {stic obstinacy, but there seems to be an utter absence of that activity which is always the result of heartiucss in a strugglo, and it would not be astonishing to see the whole Turkish force strangely collspse. Thia view is markedly variaot from aceounts of tho Turkish Danube army given by correspondenta within its lines, TiLK TRUTH PROBADLY 18 that the Russians ascertalned whers the Turk- ish line was the weakest through sples and deserters, and took sn fintelligent advantage of such Information. Of course, it is Impossible that the Turks bave an army within strikiog distaucs of overy pofat avallable for crosstog ou & line of nearly three bundred miles. HOW TIIE GNEAT NSWSPAPERS TALK. The eficct lu England of the Russian success has been to renew discussion about British in- terests. Anti-Russian newspapers ilke the Dally Telegraph and Morning Post aro greatly excited, and call for Instant preparation to protect the intereats and honor of the country, which lle under a most diroct and deadly uenace, They fod the Czar's proclamation a revolutlonary mantfesto Indicating a determination to snnex Bulgsria. Tney add this to the reputed futen- tion of Russia to clalm Armenls and the Turkish fron-clad flcet as indemnity and enforee the free passsge of the Dardanellcs, and declare that such changes would rob Eugland of every real rampart for her Eaateru Empire, BUT IT 18 NOTICRABLE that papers of quito & different class are be- einoing to exhibit uneasiness. The Economist calls attcotion to the probability that, if the Dardanelica are to be kopt clused againat the ‘Russtans by force, England wmust do it alone, because other powers aro not sufficlantly inter- ested In that result to justify anticipation of thelr co-operation. The Odaeywer declaros that tho time has arrived when the Government should know itself and be prepared to onforce ita viows when the necessity demauds. ANTI-TUBKIIT PAPERS are very guarded in thelr comments, aod devote, atteution chietly to discussing Austria’s positivn’ a0d attacking the Minlstry for not taking the oppertunity to make a furthor declaration of polley. TN CREDIT RUMOB. The Dally News yesterdsy declared that It was common report thst tho demaud for extraonit nary crodit, of which so much lately s heard, bas not been abandoned, but will bo brought forward later on, a0d perhsps 1n some modified form. If ths Minlstry could get over some lu- teral obstacles to porfect unaaimity, the de- msnd would be mado a$ ouce, DISUASLI ANXIOUS TO GO IT ALONE. The News belleves that, If the position of En- glaod remalns yuchanged uatll prorogation, sud the Mintaters and Parlisment are scattored ia the country, Lord Beacousfield, aud thoso of e Chicage Dailp Teibune, CHICAGO, MONDAY, JULY 2, 1877. 4~ 3 2 who think with him, may commit . & policy which would never have been atoepted f there had hecn free and timely communication between the Government and the House of Commons. S BUMMED UP. ‘The Saturday Iievieo sums tp the political situatfon, ro far == tserns Eqropean Turkey, thus: “At the of a costly campalgn, though it mays w48 hava been victorious, Rusais will depen Z* 10 permission of Anstria toeflect a perms . ¥ onquest In Tarkey." ) 3 s Asregariathed o ' position of the Tarks In Asia Minor ther ™ bo little donht that it bas Improved. Thyz T3 ness of the Russian ad vance has not only. 2,3 1 confldencs, bat given time for making ‘W= 5 tiwons, In conscquence of whichit lLas bei® 7 olved to defend the Junction of the roal” * 1 Kars and Bayazid In the Araxes Valley, rur this purposs TNR TRANSVRESE RIDGE west of Zewln, whichis crossod by both roads frum Kars over the Soghanlu, has been occupled by 1ibe Turkish main force and strengths cned Ly entrenchments, while at Delibaba, where the roads from Bayarid come down into the Araxes Valley, the Turkish right wing has taken position to pre- vent the Rusalans trom debouching out of the pass, Thetwo positions are near cuough to support cach ather In case of need, while there 1s w small reserve at Kuprikol which may he used to asslet either colymn, or eventuslly serve as A RALLYIXG POINT, Should the Russian centre succeed in an at- tampt to storm the northern endof the Boghan- 1u defile and gatn footing on the plateau of Olti and Bardosch, or should It prove true, as re- ported, that a strong Kussian force has succoeded In reaching Khorassan, Mukhtar Pasba will probably concentrate his forces between Kupriko! and Hasean Kalch. Preparations are making in the contingency of bis inability to malotain the ground there to defend the position of Devebohun, In front of Erzeroutn, which [s Jfkewise strengthened with carthworks. It scems cvident, from a com- varison of the ftussian and Turkish oflicial dis- patchies and reports of correspondents, that THR TUNKS HAD DECIDEDLY THE REST of the recent fighting, both at Delibaba and Zewin. At the latter place the brunt of the defense fell on the command of Chefket Pasba, notorfous for partfcipation {n the Bulgarian massacres, and reports say that he greatly dis- tinguishod bimself and contributed largely to Turkish success by his personal prowess. POOR MONTENEGRO. Reports from Montencgro continue confiict- ing, but e best information leads to a belict that the success of Suleiman snd Salb Pashas has been completed. The Tarks place thelr entiro lossea st 3,000 killed and wounded, which probably Is au under-estimate, but hardly so far out of the way as the Montenegrins clalm,—of over 10,000 Turks killed. The fightiug forcea of the Mon- tenegrins ard now chiefly WEDGED IX between the Valley of the Zetta and the Aus- trian frontler, whilst Suleiman and Satb Pashas are awaiting the sdvance of Mchemet All along the Moratacha to the clear castern portion of the country, and intercept their flight cither scrosa the Valley of tho Zetts to the Princo's bradquarters, or down the Moratstha into the Katechi Mountains. A TELEGRAX VIA RAGUSA from Sciavoule sources clalms the defeat of Mobemet Al with great slaughter, bat 1t {a nn- confirmed and provably untrue, It must ba re- membered that the Turkish forces now In Montencgro oron her confines number some 60,000 men, nearly half the total population of the principality. AUSTRIA, - VEAY UNEASY. Tinxxs, July L—~The semi-ofietal Montag's Revue publishes s remarkablo Jeading articls. After repeating and indorsiug the recent Mints- terial statements, it eays: ‘* Development of affords almast 4 sure guarautee that the war will remain Jocalized. The more Important task will begin after peace {8 concluded. If Russia adberes to the unselfish vicws which she s repeatedly solemnly proclaimed, and scems dlspoacd solely to amotlorate the condltion of the Christians, that would constitute conipara- tively & very eatlafactory solution, but Count Aundrasay cannot poasibly conceal from limself that the decision of & war {nvolves consequences which OFTEX UPSET TIIN MOST SINCEUN PROMISES. ‘There are ideas which will grow with the suc- cess ot Russian arms, tuo realization of which Austro-Hungary must endeavor to prevent with al} the means in her power. Austrian diplo- macy will not aid in fotroducing any esseotial chatpes {n hitherto-existiog arraugemonta of political power beyond an Improvement in the condition of tho Christians in Turkey. Aus- trin's existenca {s such & strong ncceasity that we may coufideutly RELY UPON OUR POWERPCL ALLIES, ‘who are compelied to promote the interoats of Austriawhilst furthering thelr own., [f wnatters should como to a crisls, and we should be com- peolicd to appeal 1o vur own valisnt army, we shall defend our foterests o theiy fullest ex. tent, and for that purpose we shall, If neces- sary, throw the sword {nto the scale.” + WILHELA AND FRANCIS JOAEFIL Loxwpox, July 1.—A Boriln spocial says the Germao Emperor will meet the Emperor of Austria at Salzburg shortly, BATURDAY’S DISPATCHES. TOR EXOAURMENT AT 8ISTOVA. Apecial Dispatch 10 The Tridune. Naw Youxk, July 1—3:50 &. t.—A correspon- dent at Pera confirms the report cabled yester- day that s great battle had occurred between 8tstave aad Nicopalis. Tuckish attlcialaccouuts represent that the Ottoman troops suc- ccasfully resdated the Russlan attack, and repuised them with great slaughter. Every aovallabie man was hurded up ta resist the Russian advance before they could gin a firm footing on Bulgarfan soll, It 18 re- ported that a struggle {s progresaing along the whole line of the Danube. The latest reports (Ssturday) state that the result of tho batile near Bistova is unknown. A correspotdent telegraphs from TURNU-MAGURRLLL under date of Friday es follows: No crossing bas takes pisce here, sithough there were wide- spread reports even in official circles to that effect. Indeed it is not now likely that any men will be sent over at this point. The futentious of tho Rusians to effcct & passage at thls polot has been notarious for the past fortoight. " The Turks, thercfore, conceatrated lsrge num- bers of meu at Nicopolls, thus compelling the Russians to choose another polat. ‘The demonstration at Turuu-Magurell! was made In such force, sud with such preparation, a8 regards boats and wmaterlal for pontoon bridges, that it ‘would have been turned into an sctual attack bad s fafr chance of success offered, Even at the Russfan headquarters (v was uncertan uatfl the last moment which point would be chosen for the real crossing—Simnitsa or Turuu-Ms- guerlil. Tho appearanc: of the Crar atibe latter placo indaced s concgntration- of the ‘Turkish forces, and she Russluns accordingly made the real attack AT BIMNITIA. The Russtan forces wera sbrowdly massed at Drags, tcn miles back from tho Danube, sod the peighboring villages sbout equl distant from Turnu-Maguerilla aod Slunitza, enabling quick & concentraton upon whichever point proved weakest. When, therefore, It was ascer- talned Grow returped svics that the Turks bad [i1-ia-ez_.. PRICE FIVE CENTS. massed opposite to Turnu-Maguerllll, the Eighth Corps, under Lieut.-Gen. Rad.cu& 3 ‘nu u‘? A THOXDRRBOLT on Simnitza, on Wedneaday morning, effeetin u landing before the Tarks bad time to secal) thelr forces, N The Russian plan was to make numerous feints at different places withasuflictent force to turn the feints Iuto real attacks st the points that proved weakest, As o consequence, the © ‘Turks were compelled to distribute thefr forces over a great }na of river front, The makine of the bridge at Simplitza was carled ont In the samd manner aa at Ibrail, except that the prep- arations for the constraction was more diflicult, owing to the Inundated condition of the river banks atthat polnt. Thecorrespondent saga: Hurrying from Ibrafl, where I had witnessed the first- passago of the Danube by the Russlans, I went at onceta ‘Turnu-Maguerellf, whero it was expected that the matn crossing would take place. Arriving at Tarnu-Maguerelli at 10 o'clock at night, A STRANGE AND TERRIBELRE 8IGUT met my view. As I came in sight of tho town, 1 could read plafoly by the light of the burning houses of Nicopolis, eltusted on the opposite bank. Several houses standing Inarow wers burning at the eame time, throwing a lurid red glare for miles around, and shooting up pyramids of flame almost to the clonds. The muddy waters of the Danube threw back n dull red light, whilo a strong wind carricd off dense volumes of black smokc. A broad flash of bright white light, resembling a comet, over- hung Turnu-Maguerells, making it almost as light as day. It wes AN ELECTRIC L1GIT uscd by the Rusafana foshow tho positlon of the Turks and to enable them to dircet thelr artillery fire, which waa playing such sad havoe with the doomed city on the opposite shore. It was 8 sight mever 10 be forgotten, The whole valley resounded with the roor of artfllery, The Russlans were firing from three batteries above the town, as it bent on destroying Nikopolls, while the Turks were replying vigorously under tho deluslon that they were thereby preventing a passage of the river at that poiut. In reality, the Russan cannonsde was ONLY A FEINT to keep the attention of the Tarka riveted on Turnu-Magurelll, while the real crossing was belng quictly carried out at Bimnitzn. Tho passage was cffecied with scarcely more difil- culty than at Ibrail, Those who are not In the secret of the Rus- sian plans are now conviuced that the attempt at Tnmo-Magurelll was genuine, and that the Rusalans intended to force 8 passage at that polut. The cunstruction of a high bridgo was commenced, bosts were assembled, and ait other neceseary preparations were carrled on. By these means the Turks wero induced to concentrato o tremendons foree at Nikopolis suflivient to repulse any attempt tho Russlans might make. ‘The Russians are now CONCENTRATING AT SIMNITZA, and are hurrving thelr whole forcu across the tver. To-asy they are dending boats from Turnu-Magurelll to assist In the crossing. ‘Theso boats werg fired upon lncessantly by tne Turkish batteries, but little damage was done. A grest battle ts expected fn the vicinity at Blstova, which will probably bo decisive. ANOTI(EK CORUESPONDENT with tho Rusalan troops at Simoitza telegrapbs under dato of Priday as follows: After the crossing at this polos had been accomplisbed, * Gee. Dragmarof? dispatched his troops in pursult of the Turkish - infantry, who tad fled in the dircetton of Rust- chuk. The rearguard of ths Turxs malutalned a desultory skirmish with the ad- vaucing Russiaus untll the summit of the heights hod been reached. Theu they ran pre- pltately, pntsued for & short distauce by the Cossacks and some Infantry, Afterwards Gen. Dmgmarofl brought a battery of horsc-artillery into play, and maintained the pursuit for a short time, RILLING 4 GREAT MANY TURKS. ‘The great camp of the Russians is nouw ait- uated on the platesu behind the sky Iloe of the heights. The following {8 the strength of the Rusefan forces: Three fnfantry divisions, namely: the Elghth, Fourtcenth, and Thirty-fifth; the ertil- lery of two dirisions, ono brigade of riflemen, two reefrents of Cossacks, and seversl miscel- lancous detachments. BISTOVA OCCUPTED. The Town of 8lstova wasoccupled by tho Rus- sian forces without scrious opposition on the afterncon of the 2Mth. GENERAL. TAE PORTR'S FROTAYT, CoxsranTinorLe, July 1.—The Porte has published tho followlog official dispatch: The Russiane, defying the rights of humant. ty, and without any military necessity, bave completely dcstroyed tho flourisbing town of Rustehiuk, which 1s now ndthing but a hoap of ruins. Thoy spared nelthier mosques, churches, hospitals, nor public buildings, We hereby make known thulr act to thoe Justice and ha- manity of Eurape.” LAYARD. ConstantiNorLy, July 1.—Mlnlster Layard bas reassured tho Porte rolstive to tho pacitic intentions of Bervis. Layard has campisined of the non-cxccution of the promised amnesty to 1be Bulgarians and other grievances, particulare 1y the outrages of the Zelbeks encamped near Tera. YRENCI BESIDKNTS OF PXOA hove Informed the French Embassy (hat thetr wives aud daughters are being lnsulted, and that they futend to defend themselyes by force of arms against further attacks, and had sum- mened other srincd Frenchnen to thelr ase sistance. ;. TAKE YOUR CHOICH, i ‘Travelers who have arrived in Constantinople ed stato that, on news befug roctived ab Kus oo tena)t that tho Russlans wero approaching, the® Circasafans fired some of the neighboriug vike lages and masgacred thelr Inhabitants, K tendji Is depopulated. The British guubo: Cockatrico saved several familics. ON TIE OTHER HAND, it {5 assertad that the above reports originate tn the fact that Bulgariao gypeics, having becn armned by the Russians, committed atrocities on ‘Mobammedan Inhabitants of the Dubrudscha, o A LOPRYUL VIBW, g Parm, July 1.—8alb Pasha’s army has fellen back to North Albsnia, Montencgro 1s out of danger. MAVAL. Lowpon, July L.—Specials from Athens ssy the British Moditerranean flect will leave Plale- run Bay Monday with scaled orders. The German squadron has arrived at Port Sald It is supposed the deatination of the British flect Is Turklsh waters,~—perbaps cven Covstan- tinople. BaAIDS. BxsLix, July 1.—According to to-day's intel- ligence, the Russlan furco which crossed tuo . Daoube st Sistova sro detaility fiying-columns for uxpeditions In the direction of Tirnova. As the bulk of the Turkish anaics still scem to keep in the fortresscs, the dispatch of 8ylng- columas is considerod practcable. THLNGRAPH CUT. Prua, July1.—The telcgraph wires between Rustchuk, Nikopolls, Sistova, sad Fers are sp- parcotly cat, 5 * LOBOMLA:” ¢ Bucmaazst, July L~Ten thousand Busslany «crossed the river on Fridsy at Slobosia. BOUMANLA. BucEAREsT, July L—A warlike teodency ki . exlibital Ly tho Roumsuiau Csbinet.- The = (Continucd vu the Fifth ¥ased R L