Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, December 13, 1875, Page 3

———r— e THE BEMA. gkoteh of thio Life and Character of John I3rown, Teoturo in tho Bunday Courso by Fred- orick Donglass, Tho Harper’s Ferry Raid, and What It Did for the Unifon, Tha Pedigrea of Man as Affeoted by ILnto Discoveries, Lecturs Bofore tho Philosophical Soclety by Prof. Guaning. JOHN BROWN, LICTURE 1Y FREDEKICK DOUGLASY, 3. Yroderick Douglass lectnrad on ¢ Tohn Drown" in the Bunday Aflernoon Lecturo Courso sestorday, at McCormick's Ifall. Tho lecturer, who wan unavoulably detained en ronte, did not commenca until 4:16 o'clock, and, slthough very much Tatigued, spoke for nearly an honr and a mif. Ilo was introduced by M. H. I Iloyd, and, after the tsual preliminaries, md ho hnd ot como thera to rovive sy bittorness of tho pant; not o zeeatifthe shamo of n great national tranrgression, which lind beon Ditterly atoned in tears and blood, but to do Bome rort of justico to a groat Blstori¢a) charactor, and to give somo account ot s good 01d man, whoeo friondship and rontidouce 1o baid had the honor to have during o portion of bialife, It woas for theso reawnns that ho amo to Isature on John Brown. 1Ta know of no ovent in tha history of tho country that would nwaken s mora thrilling Intorcst than {he calobrated raid on llsrper's Ferry with which Jobn Brown was go intimately and tragically eomnected. For tho snlo of order, althongh most of tho suidionco wero moro ur losy acquainted with the datailn, ho would stato that on the nigbt of Oct, 16, 1839, thero appoared near the conlluonee of the Bhenandoah and tho DIotomac ninelecnu men, fomteon whito and fivo colored, They wora thoroughly ermed, and had ronight with thom munitions of war for anch ng might join them, Thov Loldiy roized the town, and captured itd rosouraos. ‘Thoy mnde prison. emof Gty of the mont prominent membors of thetawn. Thav liberated fifty slavey, so-called, and proclaimed gonorat emancipation in tho fato of Virginia, ~ After holding tho town for thirty hourn, they wera finally overpowered and three woro capturod—tho rent baing Jlled by 8 body of United Blales troops, under com- mnd of Col. Itohert 15, Leo, rubsequently famois a8 the leading Roliol General, Trowu waa captured fighting, covered wilh wounds, and was thought at fist to Lo wortally met. But soch was not his fato, Ho wns given tho benefit of & moacl trial, aud way condemned to be eoxceuted, and w8 po otocuted. Hin body was givon to lus grief-strickon widow, who bore it to North Elba, 1 New York Ktato, whore it mow reposes mmid {bo solemn silance aud suowy grendeur of tho Adirondacka. 1lo slinded to the suddon attack on Harper'a Ferry, which, at tho timo, shocked tho peopie of {ne United Btates. It waa not sasy to reconcilo bs human miud to the shoedding of human bicod for any purpose,—in fact the only place whero tho mind “did not rovolt from blandshed wis In the hoat of Lattio, whon the senaibilitios we blunted by the oxcitoment which tho whole- nle shedding of blood oecarionen, Hehad notbing to eay nuainpt this fesling, ot evon in defenso of o great a_charncter mad wogood 8 man a8 John Brown, But something sirouger than mero fooling was nocossary to gapple with _eo stern a fact as tho in- msion of Harper's Torrs, Unsupported by & reason, tho raid ~mizht appear amnat outragecus and indefensible transaction. Under whatover name, all history attests the benovolerica of revolution, ‘o the broad ove of reason, nothing in this world could or shonld sund alone, In tho light of reason, nothing omes unhidden to tho light of axperjonce. Whatover a mau moweth that shall Lo roap, nd whatover @ nation sowoth that also shall they ronp. liero in & soed timo, and n harveat will como, Tho bloody harvest of f(larper’s Forry was npenod by 200 yeara of tho blood and the mois- tare of mlavery. It was nut tho cchio of anothor try heard 200 years hefors, when Christian mon Iavaded Afriea, and. from hor pescofal villas, earied off Lier sons nnd daugliters to bo sold ay thiea in Chrimian mrkots. By modern solence thoy wero able to warn the matiuer of tho coming storm, and to keop bim fwm tho track of danger. ,,l’urhn{m. too, the timo was coming when they would be able ta wazn tho nation of coming storms and warn her Irom the path of danger, t hio did not como there that daytoenter too deeply into questions of philuwophy or abstraot politics. ¥io camo o tell them, in s simpla way, what ho know of John Brown and_the Harpoer's Ferry tragedy. Ho (Mr, Douglasd) liad hacn ac~ tused by sonie people of the United Btates with baring areed, or advised, Capt. Brown to under- 4ako tho historio raid. e would thoro and then fes) frankly with tho quostion, and tell them thet ho mever urged John Drown to do hing of the kind, bornuse he was not in tho babit of asking others to tpcur dangers to which tewsanot himsolf exposed. [Lond applanss.] 4ll, in 1859, he was moaceasnd, and Hoenry A. Wiss, Governor of Virginin, Liad zono 80 far aa lo let his friend and tactotum, * Jcema' chanan, to wond nftor him (Mr. Dougines) Apressing invitation, by United Htates Marslal, in homeo in Roehester, N, Y., to go to Yirginla and attend the Johu lirown trial.’ o I Roohoster six hours beforo tho iuvitation tommittoo arrived. ((ireat langhtor,] No; he 1isd no part In that transaotion, bt ho hon- ord thoso who had, and, in devolion to the tause of u:a'nep‘muca, his falth was but as o {aper comparod o tho burning sun of Brown's tihusiagm. [Applauso,] Jlo was @& man Wurdily truo o his conviotions, nod gol- ly eaerificed his Jifo in iheir weertion, Ho was willing to suffor and to dis, and did dio, to waka Lis principlea vital in the world. In proparing bia lecture, bo had bean vory littlo ‘assisted Ly ontsido matorinl. Althongh' the animgsisios of tho utrifa of the Hebellion tind grown dim, thay woreutifl too near tose days to forget thom. The hall by thiu timo had grown dark, and tho dsmtor it up sugdanly, 3Ir. Douglasa (to the audienco)—Well, I'm real £hd tasga'you, [Laugbter.} Mote than twonty yoars ago he had often como 10 10 plead the causs of hin poopto, and had al- Yass beem recelved by crowded houwes. auch aa Lo saw before him, and, although thoy thd not thon agres with him, freo, gonorous Ubicago was ways ready 4o hoar, ‘ollowing up bis subject, ho romarked that, if ey want to Athons of twonty centurien ngo, ibey would not tind Hocratcs of to-dav thera. I they went to thio Jeraualom of twonty conturies Mo, thoy would wuot - find the Josus of fo-day there. , Thoy would spoak of him a8 catpenter’s yon—ono who lad no wisdom, :1 0 Wag at war with tho chureli, and who mado | l;lllelr more thau Moses aod woro than Abra~ “:flm. however, iad dono them justice, and At Limo hind done for Boeratos and for Jesus l‘ woutd alao do for John Brown, Doy found it hard to do justico to snybody, :‘V‘Mllutlmllkfl. It was hard for tue Turk io $ustioo Lo tho Obiristiau, and hardor shll for i Christian to do Justico to the ‘Turk, 1t was - 1ur an Englishmau to do jostice to an Irish- Joam and barder still for the Irishmaon to do tico to the Engllehman. [Great laugh- u:‘] B0 was It also hard for tho h ; "o Lated end dospisod the nogro Jo fustica to lim or to his friouds, ~ *Johu i flu:li Wwas fustly bangod,” said th !ate William %t enad, ¢ Jolin Drown was right," matd iho te John A. Aafirow, Mauy who had consented o, 0scention of John Drown wunt howo and ‘:am thelr cluldren to sing of him as one “ fl' soul hind goue marching on, ‘I'nia wos in- 1“‘“" but it was truo, b du. Was true thay Brawn strack his blow in tha "k. but did it Lerofeally, A Captain of w0 . tcuourcan. he Lad sccomplished woro than Iy pbiain of tho sgo. ' T Kausas, with eight Hienglo beat twanty-tiv won undor tho coiu- a4 ot Monry Clay Tayto, of Missourl, nte, auother time, in the samo iy Do had peaten, with tlurty Wh‘fu 400 men umudor Gen. lue, o fl‘ll than 100 men, on auother occaston, he o Ted £o give battlo 10 1,100 mon on the Ly 180 Waukoustia Rtivor, 'llll:n::l'cu w&a Iha‘ t{hou whnlv’ur‘f whé;: @ whipped oftenest, they di ;::“h:‘ulogut whipived, lot $homs mako |- had Ti0g who attempted 1t. At ono time he car- unn.dm"" alaves awsy from Missour, e ‘Elpllu United Btatcs Marsbale and fugitive @ 1aw, Lo carried them safo through, soven a8 Iato Cauads, * A Liuipers Peury with eightosn men ho cap- tured a town of 1,000 nhabitanta and halil It for thisty ionrs, hiaking the wocial mystem of Vire gmia Ra 1t bad tovor barn phiaken before. With aigheen mien Lo had vepalsed twntve of tha haut militia eampanicn (hat Vieginia coutl genl agammt him, But tho peoplo of Virngna wero not cownrdn, They wory an beave n jieo- ple an any peopls {u the world —ho wen n Vir- gininn dumaolf [Iyaghtor], and was, perhaps, dencandod from soma of the * st familion,”™ JComtnued eiermgn] Bat o striet Virginia n her weak pofut whea hia proclaimed woivarsal emancization, Wo armed the Btato agaitnt har- waw wh her o ol s blasg Trelani, v iling to puiks har down Ehe waz onip o eaward in thn aensy that e #rienca nindo cownrds of ail who felt that thoir Ccamner waR b fist. Jaln Urown's cliaracter was nok eavily une deraton 1. Tle had no other viject in the inva- Alon of Virgisia than tha emancpazion of tha mlava. 1o wae numtuken for a robber rathor than n liero; for a dakpora- do rather than o meel leaderg for an nmbitionn politicinn rather than e disin. tereatedd patriot. bu fact, he wa2 accusud of nvery mosive aterpt that wlieh really and solo- 1y actuated him—the emancipation of tha negro e, Virzinia was etartled by the audacity of Tieown's nttempt, Hho mngmiied the danacr and muttiplicd bis pumbers, Every uan elept upon his aemw, and the Flate rawel & howl for help from tho Cienoral Government, for, 1 thoue days, Virgisia and tho Hontls id not think a6 fmproper fur the Unitad Hiates to interfers in Stato nfairs, Tt was s providential thing that Brown did not porialy in the fight, but lived Lo dia wpon the neaflfol], and logueath a spellword of hopa and _of plory to the leglons of the North, (Loud’ applauso,| Tin heroe old may, when wonnded, tock all the responribility upon ymenll and defied the worst his enomies coull do for the eaks of human litn 1o way Alonn 1 the world. Indeed, and this ha hall- Iy avawed to his persccitors. o said to them: “ You ean onsily get ridl of me, Lut you cannot dis-poro of thin elavery quescion, The hour of trisl in coming," Vallandigham had tortured bim with quostions. Meson persecuted” him fn tho kama tan- ners 82 did - Lewls Washington, 1ls detied them el and Iionry A, Wike smd, “Brown s tho gamest man I over met.” It #till ho had ts die, T'wo yewrs Iater Vallandigham waa flving tuto Canada—a Jiabel. T'wo years latcr tho hand of lovalty plucked Mason from on board an Foish ship, sud lodged him in prison ; and, within the samn L Lowis Washington fell fightug against Ny conntre, and way barfod i s traitor's prave, And, in the wsama time, the eplenhd mausion of Henry A. Wiso was thrown opou &4 n school. and thero Joln Drown's danghter taughe 200 negro eluldton. ' man's outer eyes, Brown was a cnminal ; Lut to the ivnor kiizht, o was n waint and n hero, [Checra,) Virgima was then in n huwmor to tolerata s robber rathor than o #aint—n moral monster rather than s moral horo, 1l death was forcordajued, Nothug could save him, ITo had straez at the power of tho slavo-hotdprs, ands his trinl was merely a fatca. Notlung could have eaved him. o bad hved out, and died for, o prineinlo mora vital, more thrilhug, {bgn any uttered by Virginia's Jolorson or Ler Patriek (lenry. The Intter hind paid, * Give me hberty, or give mo death,” Ticown bad said, * Gilvo the humblost of the human tamily iberty, or give me doath," All Lionor to young 1oyt, of Massachunetts, who went down to Virgiuia to dofond him, but he mighit as woll bave spared_bis pains, Ifo camo desn from tho heaven of New Fugland freedom to dio and givo to tho humblest lib- erty, It was Cauensfan Uehiting for Kthiopian, white for black, 1o said to_the siaveholders at histrial, * I want you to understand, gentlomen, that I rospoct tho righta of the humblest of "s creatures 58 1 do those of the riches." Ko he porishod, but Virgiola mot a torribio retri- bution., With tio Alleghionian for his pulpit, the conntry for his church, and the worid for L an- dicnce, Brown wus the groatest apostle of hu- man liberty. [Applause.] The nrmies of tho natlon soon otlerywhrd gave his words o torriblo meaning. The bocr and tho man wore not far apart. Jobn Urown wan needed in tho world, and Lo camo, Slavery had poisoned the life-blood of the untlon, and bis heroi ofort ronsed tio country from lier trauco, The speakor con- chuded by giving n most eloquent parsago from Brougham on universal liborty, and rotired &mid coutsnued applause. X e THE PEDIGREE OF MAN, LFCTURE DY TIOF. QUNSIXG, Prof. W. D..Guooiog, who is known to most of our readers by liig papers in the Popular Science MMonthly, lectured Baturdny ovening bofore tho Philogophical Baciety on *'The Pedigreo of Man, Tho P’roblem 1 tho Light of Late Discovories The spoaker began by referring to the genli of Hindoo fable, tho Boora and ths Assoors who cliurned tho sea for tho Amrcota, the mystery of lifs, The fabulint, ho ssid, wrote for our own times. Tho Eoors and Assoors aro not gemi, but mon, snd they churn the sen of thought for tho Amroots. We aro not all Hoors, and oll of u aro not Aswoors. This ia well, for ju tho fablo bolh classos wors necemsary for the churning, Soors to throw the churning stalf from ouo shoro, and Aemoors to throw it back from tho other. It js well it we atand on differont plioren of the sca of thonght, else to-night no churning wero possiblo, May tho wisdow of tho fahled genii guido uy,.that in our toil tho sea bo noz whipped with froth ouly | It ia our boon, tho speaker gaid, to grapplo with tho highost problem which ever engaged the brains of mon., He drew tho lhend of a gorilla, and by itw sido 1ho Losd of oue of the lowest races of men, a South Consl Auatralian, ond compared thom first by mental traits aud aptitudes, Comploting the drawing of a gorilia, lio compared thom noxt by anatomical structure, We aro impressed, a5 Owen was impressed, by the all-pervading similitnde. Done for bone, musclo for muscle, the resomblanco fs so grent that Linomus was led to lnok at tho feot for differonces which would allow him to placo man in & distinct order from tho apo. Lut man, the sposker showed, as to his foot iy only an animal, and an old-fashionod ;um'nnl ot that. His badige of rauk iy not on hig aot. Wa turn to tho hand, and find that tho fingers have tho freedom wlich the tocs have uot. In gorilla aud othor apes, tho thumb, fndex finger, aud lttlo finger havo separato mueclon, tlexors, and extensors, as thoy havo in man, In all tho apes the ring-tinger, which is most im- potout In man, is jmpotent. In lower animals ‘whono toea move aitogether, the musclos which aro peclalizod for.tho fingors of man and ape, and " give each ' fioger it freedom of indopendont motion, appoar ns parts of & communis muscle, Thege ~ facts 210 moaningloxs unicss we assumo that the haml of man and tho hend of tho gorilla oro out- growths of ono common paw whose toow woro commanded by a communis musclo, Driven from the hand and the foot, certaln anatomiets hisd tnkon refuwe in tho esr. Wo diffor from the ape more wilcly 1u our ears, than in our foot. By drawiug a nuinhor of cars the speaker #hiowed thin member (s tho most irrogu- lar aad variabla of all.qur foatures, One of his drawings, that of an Indian of Honth America, displayed an ear reaching down to the shoulder, Tho Orogoues arg remusnis of an old raco, a raco sllicd to the Incas, who are known tn have Leon distinguished by largo esrs. - Man's first pocket was lis ear, ‘Thoro is a #tago of eavage ifo whon all tho possensions of a man are carrled fu his ems. ‘Tho ears of our snoestors woro property-holders. If our ear does not stund up as near the top of the head as the ear of au_ayo, ages of weight-eorrying Lio boswoen 1t and the ape car, Thu huinsy ear #ooms (o caray, ag Lhe vostige of m paint, tho rominiaconce of an animal form. Bdou's Ladge af rank is not on hi Far wisor was Richard Owen when ho altempt- ed to base man's kingship on bis brain, ‘The sposker draw three hollow spheres eutting fnto ench other, and erused tho entering sagumonts. Ernsing a portion of the periphery of the third gphoroe, Lie drew it out into a tube, and said that wo had the first dratt of abrain, Drawing aue othor line around this, he formed w little bod over thoe tlurd epbers, a littlo mound over the sodond, sud from tho first, roachiugdownwardand forward,another littlo bud supporting 8 kuob. ‘Wa bad reached the brain of afishh. Tue bud overthe thied sphers or vosicle 14 tho corebellum, Lhe mouud ovor the socoud is tho seat of vision, The bud frum the Airut biolds tho lobos of wmoll au & flower-gialk bolds tho flower. From this, asa grouud pat- totn, he drow » Berios of Lrains culminsting in tho brain of msu, ‘Tho idoa twvolved in the fuk- braio had rescued ity atmost uufoldmont. The bud froo the firt vesicle can bo carned upward no bigber and backward 1o farther, fu man st i & riuged sud convoluted domo of thought, In tio b ab 18 o wero support to the organ of smell, From sh to man —the digtanco {8 tho whole broadth of the columu of vertebrato life, but that dis- tance i bridged by overy grade of couneciing furms, ‘The question 0f groatest womeunt in whether the sericy breaks abruptly botwoou apo and man. all the furrows aud rilges which sre ecnutant in wun, ~which &ppoar i overy msan of every Recont dissoctions Luve showu that | TIiE € HICAGO 'TRIBUNE: MONDAY, DECEMBER K , 1075 raen—appaer In the man-lika apes. ‘The KpoAker tnrant then to tha despor alrictaren of the hrain, ad siosed that the ane bad o thing whieh man baa- -even to tha Inppocamy: mitor, (1 Owon’s faturs to ertablish an of archoncoplialatoy, full tho 1wt attompt to fontul on auatunuenl structiure & distinet ordee for man, Huch then In msn, and anch the man-likn a- o, Tt naturo in toan has not bean tluent. but thin clovo relation<hip letweon man aul a:a Wil paws far nochng. " Bat if man nnt oot baon fired, but tloane, nnd if wo find ovidencs that tho ercutiva forean fave arried him forward on Iinea divergent om thoso of the aps, then the Il would constratn un to avsert ona common ancentry for man and ns forent noighbor, 'I'ho aponker pro#entod hero an arcav of facts, accompanied by ehalk dehnceatione, which went to rhow that man i primevad ages approached pearer tho apa taan ho dues to-dsye 10 his counection by diew wmoand Dhuilders skl four.d Ineiy dn o a Wikcankio mound, and feom tho k'l g drow & restora. fion of tho mar, 1o was characterized his by nratronting forehend and advancing montl, by AR ape-li:a iattening of tho tibia, and the ape-=lixe shapo and position of tho groat foraten of the ekutl. Tha most abjoct savauzn of to-daz dors not wpproach ko uoar the ammal ax the momAd-lnilder ik, Tha evidenes, the speaker #aud, iy enmplote that rman, Agzos noo, wWan apo-like fn bodily structure thaie ho is ne. that nnturo i him has not beew fized b ot hnens, and han led hin body along o path divergent from that of tha apo. Lata discoverien m the Far Wast havo mada it pormble for ned to travorso A segment of that path. Wa are indebied very largoly to | U'rof, Gopa for tho mntenal we are aboaty to use. In the 1ocks of New Mexieo, tho spoake mnid, wn find the romaing of nn e mal which lived near the dawn of vertebrato 1ifo. DBathmoaon was ono of thae oarlicst main- mals, As tha most sigoitisant parts of an a mal ara tho fent and teath, tho kpeaker wor ask tho audicnce to follow lum through o few k dotineations, I vketened a plan ol Bath fant, which ahowed hat tho encicnt veast had nsloward awkward gnit, Tthad a etiT ankle-Jowt, » short licel-bone, a ghort and flat axtragelun, five toes, oach with a littlo trawul- shaped hoof, In the ruccesrivo rock furma- tions we find n maccorsion of formu lending tromn Bathmodon ¢y the tuminating vx, asother leadingr to tha swifi-footed ant:lopo sl horso, and nuother to tho clawed tiger. Tho teoth teil tho samo story g the foot, Aho speaker drow the piamifive form of e tooth. IL was @ eylinder crowned with four tuborcles, From that quad- ratu-bereutated taoth we find 1n sincceanvo rock- bods & peries of wodifications leading to the ox- tont, the tiger-taoth, and the horse-tooth, T'he relation which man sustains to this history in full of sigmtcance. In our limbs we an~wer to tho primitive type. Lho two bones uf (hy lower segmont of iho limb remain in relations almoxt the samo a8 in Bathmodon. Tnour fi ol wo are primitive, Wo sre plantigrade. Wo havo flve toew, & short beel, a tlut turmng-joint, nud neither hools nor elaws, but nails, half-way between. Inour toeth wo are primitive. Wo havo tho old-farhioned quadratu-beren- Iited wmolar modified bos litle, Onr feel Lave mot baen moditied for upeed or fight, Our toeth bave not Leen modi- fied for cropping grass or teariug the floah of beasts. From Bathmodon the creative forcon nioved forward along une ling, doveloping an avparatud in toes and teoth for tho dostruction of life; along nuother o developing feot and Limbs for rapid motion over the ground; nlouy auothor lino duveluping tho cowplicated di- gostive syatem of the ruminent, Tho order to whichh we belong dovoloped nons of thowo things, Tho nmimal in us in old-fashioned, rotigh, aud srrogular, Whon Canava wished to, model a human foor, ho examiued the foet of tuoro thaw & hundrod women Dboforo hio found a vosutiful toe. 1t ho had wishad to model a tigor's foot, b wonld have fouund a beantiful tigor-toe ou the firet tiger that passed Lofore hin oyo. If we walk through o museum of anat- omy wnd contrast tho skeioton of amnn with that of an ounce, a tiger, or au apo, wo will bo impressed with tho ungaiuliness of form and roughuess of finish in some varts of the human, as compared with tho animal, frame. Tho Cro- ative tower wluch wronglit with sucl procision in tho animal, faltered in tho animal-man, Hm framio tells Inm that the body is his, not him, and that Creation had higher aims in bim than Lony nrebitocture. As o beast ho 14 failure. L.et our pitng be nover so low, wo cannot trans- form onrselves iuto good beasts. Weston and O'Leary can't walk a8 woll as camels, or mako puch pssos of themeselvos an tho ass niroady at hand; sn obstreperous hustand can't Lo as stubborn ns a male; o frivolous wifo can't bo aa frivolous as & bulterily ; & gour- mand can’t bo #a gluttonous as w flwh 5 and the prizo-fightor syho wears tho bolt will Liave to un- uckle and deliver up to tha first Taswanian davil ho soos caged in & monagerio. As animals wa ara a sad fallure. Bupposo wo withdraw from thoe compotition. Long ago someihiug did withdraw from the compotition, Tho spoaker imagined some kin- dred of Bathmodon, when hard pressod by o foe, sayiog to iwelf, * If, now, I ran with "all my might, 1 will put my postarity tn the way of run- niug faster than 1 cau run. Thia stilf anklo- Joint of ming by continuod floxing may bocomo miore tloxible. This clunisy foot of mine may, by comtinuod runnjug, be fushioned in my pos- tarity for speed. If I run, looking far duwn the ages, I #eo my postority in hordes of switt- footed antolopes and horsos, Suppoan I do not run, but turn and bite, and war with my trowol- shaped Loofs, I"ighl begots fighting, Theso teoth of minemayin timo bo modifled into flesh-tearing snbres. _Theso hoofa of mino may in my posterity bo modified into murderons ro- tractiloalaws, - 1t I tight, looking down the ages 1 soe tny posterity in the crouching tiger and in that troschierons assasaiu, the lion, 4 ¥upposo I noithier run nor tight. Buppoge T Yo, Buppouo [ eallm_play the Jow mstinet of tho beotlo, and escape death by imitating death, Why, thon, nature wiil take me at niy word. Af 1 mimio doath I will Lave noshare in tho world’s life-progross, My postorily will romsin a3 I om, or, laming o littlo, thoy will cumbor tho ages 84 low-bred, lymg opossums, Buppose I neither run nor bite’ nor mimic (ho doad. Sapposo I clib w troe, What then? If Iolimb and chv cumvont my cousin, who wants to eat moe, my offapring will climb bettec than I do, Naturo will not cnrn.:]\cclllly for my foot, A little modi- tication will adapt them for climbing. And sle will not care vpeclally for my teoth. A vory littlo choange will adapt thom for fout-oating, Ay loot and teoth witl remain throngh commng agod vory much as thoy aro now, Bug tho cunmiug which dreve mo up & tree, nature will build on tbat, Bho will buila on the brain, And the forellmb becoming the sorvaut of tuo brain, ehe will buld uu_that, and work It into an arm, If Itako to climbing ,troos, I seo {n tho oncoming aged my posterity in tho cunning ape. Aud far on inthe unfnlding reons 1weo, of erect form and lordly mion and im- lwrlal Lrafg, man, Thoapoe is ‘not lus futher, g Jines divorged from that of tha apo long bofore he was mnn and ape waa apo,” Tbesa imaginiugs, the aspesker said, did not oxpress tho full truth, Thero was ne provision in Bathmodon or its_ kindred. Was there pro- vinion auywhore # Did lifo move down along those divorgent pathe without guidance? Could tatifeo, dominkind Wy no-furda: dave: bulugdr worl & paw foto s band? a faw into n cbin enger julo lova? rovonge into pity? Whenco cumomnunmnuuni‘ in man which Is not iu gorillas 2 1o bobyhoot man and gorilla are noar togethor, bt every day aftor birth they grow apart. The skull” of tho gorilia grows thick and pushes in the brain, 'Tho bran of the Luman grows up and pushesout tho skull. Tuo corilts grows Jawward, faugward, earthward. Yho huwan grows brainwari, thonghtward, skyward, 12a (hought, the thought which reads {rom tho rock-scroll tho biography of the bady it cotamanda ; did such thought, lice ita vesture, dwell potontial in aileck of besded mist like Urion's nebula 2 Before tha oyo way, light wan, but bght {a not & creator of eyes. \loynnd al our forces thore 18 yut another force, “leyond &l the rovealmouts of nature, thore s e Buwg- thing not reveated, —_— RAILROAD NEWS, ABUSING THEIR FREE PASSES, A fow yoars sgo the railroads woro rsalng {ree passos to almost evorybody who had cnough cheek to apply for them. Fiually, aubont two Yoars ago the roads bucame sick of tis ki of businosd, aud abolishod the frec-prss aystem al- togothor, excluding evary ouo oxeapt ratlroad ofiicials from the Louefit of a psus, This aguin ‘would not work, becausa tho reform was deenicd to bo too ewesping, aud the largo shippesrs, 1miniyters, and otliers, kicked violently agaiust it, aud therefors tue railroad mauvagors decided to issuo & limited number of f100 passen to wuch porsous ss tho Goneral Buperintoudont sbould find to be onutled to or worthy of such privilego. ‘Tho Genersl Superiutendents have, lLowoyer, bscome rether Iax of late B8 regards thoir scrutiny of those wpplying tor irpe passcs, sud tho little pasteLoarda’in wont fustauoos foll futo the kuuds of porsous eatircly unworthy of such privilege. ‘T'he men who bathor ths railroads most for fros passes aro the editors of sowo wwall country papers, sud per- #ona coutrolliog or conueclod with somo swall periodioals or weekly paporw of no earthly intu- £nce. If thoso perscns are refusod hasacd, they rder | at nnen writn an artiste g Abitnig ot i every ‘bla wanaer. ity ot id, Uy avord Ladble, ¢ivo thn roquited pasios 1t haa 'ately been foared ou® by tho enabi thita majority of tho imresie Sho thus managn 4o weoiry frao paasd Lvve tio Lersonsl ue for thew, but aell ther to the realjers, who have oven gona A0 far as to i ate circilar to the roun- try editarn offeting thein good pricos for thete thonrand-mite toxets Al pieet, and o large namber bave been gold to tuem, Oua sealper in this e n anat ene L to ho'l oo leva thnn fourtorn oomnnl pa el 2o A0 emploze of 4 st the offending rond, e4 whiclh wmo e 0 cummon has s rrastice hecomo that tha raifron i Lave found it e, . nary L give epocisl Attt ne Ly ther ¢ Ly them Lo b wgeraile vimlant Lrv paRt preseuted w keIl by the peikon 1o whota it 1 pide b el ks by wey other pereat L Lava i tnlen wp s Aeeordanes with tha provitons eripted on its Lack, and eoliagn foll fato from thy holdur. woly @ largs pumber of free pasick Dz thus beon Caken wu ol the holdera campetied to ey fera, 8 f4 fomud that most of th.so pasnes were wsued to nditora of mnall pepai or perisdieats, Tha lilmows Conteat Laitinel not Lang ago wleeh had been dssnel to tho e h 1tormal paper an this oity, and wideh way ln the ordngion uf a travalineg nget of & largs »hole- kulo huaee. Tho traveling sgont clamed to lien tho editor the nam of £175 for thn paes, aud vanted tho ralrosd company w refunt st Tha radion] compians vory prowerly relors him Lo tho editor for redreay, Lawt Saturday, loman wihn «wat yoing to Champatmn, ProrcDlod g pRRs Wil Wais Mo oUL 1 Ui nathio of the eliter of o ey pagerin io Thee grentiotn o whon gt ol by the cundduetor, ciaimed to ba the pernon nam s, but, whe Knew the verson i thio cunfrouted with a wan whoy Whote 1m0 the pass was wade out, ho_conforred to having hought it ot o rcalping oillea 1o thid ey, payiog 5 for it, Of vourco Lhe pass wan talicu up, faro callectod, ned the gentleman referred to tho seab,ur o et his pianey refunded, I'hin Mictaan Central Railroad has aleo within thin Jasb Lo weoks ki Up Wo of Lurce budked vresented by partics wio Lad bought thew iu sealping oflicen. Tho pevplo who b railroad tiekis in wealpe in oftices shiould bo vory caroful that 'hey kot ticketn, nnd not paseed, ~ Whila the tieisets can kafely Dbe purchased at such odices, the prases clanol, fur tho tickels hava tu be houored, whiie tho passes can bo taken up aud faro col- lected agwin, and then the Loldar had no redress ttoget hin money back from the acalper, At the vuinces are that the buyer will have to beaur the Loy, THE MICHIGAN CENTRAL. Mr. Claties Barectt, whoso lutter in tho Dos- ton Journal n short tunoe gy, in regmd to the fluaocial condition of the Michiran Central Rasl- Tond, has ereated such a hubbab io fioancial eir- ¢lew, and whoso argument twas snwwered by Mr. Joy & day or two ago, Is now out with snother loug epistle, tring {0 prove that the assoriions mado in his firut letter wera corroct. Ho mays i attenton had been calfed to o facy which doen not appear 1n tho thattho annusl intereat, amounting to 7 fund in the hands of Lrustecs, has not boen pand to them, and that We anunal linbility for inter- cit aud guarnnieea, ns Aiated jn s proviouy enminunication, shoitld bo redncsd by so wurlh. Hia attontion had also boon called to tho differ- onco botween gross varnings aud gross reccipta. ‘Fue oxplanation s, ho says, that of the 27, 102,266 grows earninga in’ tho roport of 18 only 6,720,013 bad come into the hauds of tho ‘I'tensurcr at the timo tho account was made up, loaving the uncollectea balanco #352,273 1o ap- pear in subsoquont accounts, In discusaing the causes for the chango in the finaucial condition of tho Micligan Central, in his firet letter, Mg, Barictt says they ara nou to be found in ju- crearod losses on leased or braneh linew, except to o limited extent. Accordingt to the goneral accounts, between 1871 and 1475 £3,400,702 was charged to con- struction account of branch lines, nuhual interest on which at 8 por cont would be §112.636. 'I'he direes lous_on tessod fines for tho year eading May 81, 1871, wad 181,015, and for the year ending May 81, 1875, £404,623, an increaxks over 1871 uf £122,878, to which nald £112,530 interest on conntruction chatgen aa above, and thero 15 335,414 a9 tho sum falrly reprosenting tho in- cr{n&vfil lossos on loased Lincs in 1876 over those a ) The groator and principal eausa is ta be found in the unprofitable cbaracter of the througi- freight business. 'Tho real tronublo fs not that thao 1ates aro so much lowor now than in 1471, but tho reduction in rates sluco that time hus not been nccompamed by a corresponding reduc- tion of expennes. Oue ecanvot help noticing, says Mr. Barrctt, the apologoetic tona that runa through all the ro- ports, nor ¢an any one escape from the conelu- #ion that tho immenso increass of capital and daobt linbility has bocn mainly for the purpose of providing track, equipmont, and terminal fa- cilittes to do o throngh-froight business, which exporienco ia proviug to bo ko unprolitable that the wholo gross carnings therofrom aro Lardly sufficient to poy the sxpeuscs of oporating sud maintevauce. SOLD AT AUCTION. The Milwauikee, Manitowoe & Groon By Rail- rosd and the Milwsukeo, Lako Bhoro & Westoin Railrond wero sold ot anction by the United Btates Marshal at Milwaukee last Priday., Tho amount of the decroe, intorost, and coats, was £3,202,402.07. Tho property was bought by tho following named Cowmitte, reprosenting tha bondholdors: Adam Nurrio, Lawronce Wella, Morrls K, Jeseup, 8amucl 5, Bands, and William H, Guion, The gentlomen bid tho road in for %2,609,487.20, Tluy paid iu bonds of tho rond to the amount of TGN, and in cekh, . This was part of the road ruuning £9,478. fram Milwaulkoo to Two Livors, Tho Appleton & Nuw Lovdon Railroad, or rathier tho road extouding from Manitowoo to Anpleton, and the right of nay from Applston . ‘I'bo totsl debt of this road was $1,680,937.40. It was purchesed 242,998.70. They paid 0 Now Loudon, woere also sol by thae samo parties for & 1,417,000 ¢ for It in bonds, Tha valo wil b, 5,939.70 sud iuto thoso of the bondholders, THE PITTSOURG & FORT WAVYHE, In aunouscing last Snturdsy that tho Ditts- burg & Fort Wuyuo Dallroad would hereafier run an expross-train to Washington and I'biladol- phia every Funday eveniog at 10 o'slock, it was stated that the road was now dispatehing an ex- gxcmtn(u overy evouing In tho week cxcept uturday. This was a misiake, ‘The road is and alwasa has boon scnding throngh traivs overy ovouing 1u tho week at § o'clock, but no 1y o'clook train lels Baturday or Sunday. IHoroafter tho 10 o'clock p. m, tran will be run oyery night but Barurday, A PECULIAR RAILROAD. Sveciat Dispateh t6 The Chicago Iribuns, Des Moings, I, Deo, 12.—Artlcles of incor- poration bave been filed with tho Hearotary of Blato of the Magdalon Railroad Company, The placa of business 1 at Dubuque. The objoct is to bnid a railroad ju the United States of Co- lombts. The distauce of the hoadquarters fromn the road, and the usme of the road, aro pe- culiar. RAILROAD EXTENSIOH, Dug Mornes, In., Dee, 12.—%ho Chicago, ock Inland & P'acific Rallroad Company hes made an agreemont with the pooplo of Msrion County to oxteud its rosd from Oskaloosa to Kuoxville ; thiones to Carlisle, Warren County. The Marion Connty peonle ure st work 10 porforns their pars of the agreomont, LTho road i to Lo cowplited Jan, 3, 1677, NARROW-GAUQE, Sy ecial Thapateh to TAs Chiuao Tribune, Lanuixa, Mich., Dec, 12.—Merura, Houner and Cabb have returnod frotn New York, whore they mmcou;‘ul in [;uml:nlng tho iron for the K., H. The ling 18 nearly graded from Kulamazoo to Lowell, e A e LAND.TRESPASSES. Sresiul Iispuich to Tha Chicago Tribune, Taastsu, Mich,, Dav. 12.—1 Agent and tho Land Commissioner aro mortittod at & dmpateh from Ray City to the Dotrois Jost, wving s wonsatlonal roport af aleged crookod I; As w matter of fact, trewpassing on early sap- ed. A gonsoral 18id on trespassers was bo- un lu 180Y, and has had tho effoct uf chocklog jand eal aid lands, siuco 1873, sy beel Do lio most tagraat timber-utesly, ———— SUICIDE. Kpveial Duspaten W Che Chicado Tiidune, Truus Havre, Tud, Dee, 12.—A wpocial from Tockville, Ind., to tho (Jazelte statos that Goorgo Witllums, of lonls, Wis,, who is supposed® to have cscaped recently from tho Crawfordsvilte Juil, wnot and killed limsolf at & bera about 2 miles west of Rockvillo, lust niglit, 110 Liad ou his porson threo watchod snd 000 {a wouey, No motive tor the deed 13 known. | s Lonied out by ong wan at 80 sl i [inal flrl with tho wilgu withdrywn from ft, end wiil not te ot the troille to 1n3lte btatemunta, | Thise st et e Lo liady lows gy bt It oy cout ue wamme litle expeuss fo ot them, if you want, I ean bave them fixed up, ways give u]) wekghts n weighing tuto the 60, on the sinking twolvo cara corn, worghed vi & weales, at poiut of shipment, from 1 to 26:7 busbels ¢ » WOlhtK of & T sreighits reudered i your account sales Oar welgbte, Talrbanks track-cales Ffer & fo,—ORNTLEMEN : 1 Liavo closed certifiad weighta of White Line car which you shipped by my order to Tannton, I paid yon for 723 Dusliols, which waa Jucobus’ weight, Now, wheu this cur waa losdod from the alevator, (& muat Base fallen short from 725 bushels. aud pscertain whether tlo =sine amouut was iaken from the elevator that was unloaded into 41, The car falls sbort somp forty buskels, Thero must be & mis- tako somiewhere, llelpecllull!)' o, and gi T, showing a ehortage on car 3, Qet. 19, of 864 buslols, and car 3,218 short 7. Car 8,475 went to Elevator B. lave tho elfcct to take the roads entitoly out of tho hauds of iho stockholdors Yours of 2t to and with sccount ealed ; Iushala, ~ We ean't stand the welchis we sro geiting aver thiers, Wuare most outrageounly swindiad on all the cary that wo buve wiiched, Thero was 730 busucly jn bt car, T will Le duwn thero i & day or two, If there ts an eluvalor wiwre tuey weight right, Iwdnt to Lutbit opond sbip toit, Youre, inveatipaiion, wo are, respoctfully, Fieen & RUge Touts The Stato Lrespaea “SHORTAGE.” Serions Charges Agiainst Peoria Llevators. Dacuments Przsented to the Board of ‘I'rade of That City, B Pesy Y Joernal, Nor, 25, TEORIA ORATYTIIEVES. Tha articls 1n last week's Journal, on grain- Keahng 1 Fosea, lias provoked wide-sprand comment, s Conupercial, the organ of the Iaard of charyes Wi 0. on Nov. 10 stated that thess a scrioue, il in s brave and wadly Mg n the Boav Lt reesify the wrong, VLRUSU VR TR Tof 1iratien ity Jdainse nnder carclal co: o viid s Vlieve theer e # ehargos and tor several SAD D ar ruhiave Litifally deome th vinddicass Lthin Boneats and I o Tru e, 1o tmem) ore, vl f'a o calust all chargra and complaints daid Lofors \Well, now, lat's mee if this wholn thingean ba glazed over hy thn whitesaali ten. Whan this Commitis. Messra. Fifer & Co., and others, laid before them the following documents; and wa would g of o Comumit- to Lnow if chargoes as sarions a3 thews can v laughed off or eettled by simply sayimg, * On! it'd all gight.," ILis very easy for o gr trads of Peorin o reccive a mortal Llow Ly al- owing nefsrious prastices lixn thie stealing in 100 to 50 unchecked, The dret docutsent 18 the chargo mada bo Messrs, Fifer & Ca. k 10 the Comm:en on Wetahty and Al-aenren ne Povein | Torard of £rads—tinsTLENEN t W Baea e Hoor pesyet? lataments anid lettera nfon tha matter of elurt wridiba " b your Caamit R4 aTn W T Lozarabla bieitiss i thy under-igned, T wahmit th folliwig s A part uf there stite. ate nof, bt are these of and thaald be recelveld with © thw, AL soar Cou- teinents i ¢videncg nypon this mateer, thn 1ot ent Do largeiy Inereancd, Oug reien not a_groater mumber of Aworn rtate thut frme Alppers have Lecome o dusiin of this market thut they have statement 4,7 sworn t, khowe 1 #hortago on three €ar9 of 0ale, 3211, 15,7, and 3700 busbels, respect 1y Seomy, TUL 3 bad su o duvit filed for (lin ahortage on theve thiree curn of oats u.’lrw('.:n.m,u)mhlhu-- W s will pirove satisfactory ¢ Wy 190, 17 bustield aud 6 1he ehurt iy v o 403, 37 Laishad I8 o There is rire that tslort from 4 to wr. W. C. Binwrs, Two of thero cara wero woighed in Elevator I3, and oo with Georgo Field & Co, Thin statement of Mr. Barnes iy sworn to belore Jubn W. Doughorty, Notary Pulilic. Slatement * B," ungworn to, rhows » sbortago of 8.20 hushols on o ear of wheat: ar 0,449, 'L B, 5 W, whieat, eliort 8,203 from K, T, Conunerwville, Iz,§ rlupped Aug. 24, to AMeMillan & Dursies. Statement ¢/ C," aworn to, showa r sLo:tage on rbsuks tracks or vATOR COMPANT, MoNnox, I, O w=Menirn, or - Co Pearia etied yool o cutti, With s weights and the LLuyATon CUMPANY, Anug, 15,1 KXER A, Auge Aug, 21, Avg, Rept, , whort, 13, H ) aliort, 5,20, Fept, i, 1 Beptl 9, 1575, 1 ear, 340), shott, 5. 1 car, 40114, sbiort, 1.04. 4, T, Bytent, Bnbs-ribed and sworn to befora me, and In my jres- auco, tis 13tk day of Uctaler, 1836, by 4, F. Kulght, WILLKT JHowanD, Justice of the Feace, This {9 8 long tubulated statoment from the same parties showing shortago. Btatemont ** D," nasworn to, showa shortage on fourteon card, wrighed ou I'arbanks track sealos, at point of thipmeut, from 2 to €} bushels, Biatement * . certified to, shows a shortage on & car of oats as botwean the olevator weight il" &.‘3?{” and woight at New Dodford, Mass., of 1260 thig NEW BYDFORD, Mas., Oct, 9, 1875.~Tbls ceriifies thit Whito Line cux No, 9,023, weighitd fur Dennlson Bros, wolxted 88 fol 21,40 net. Teaac N, Mansmavt, Agent Mexnpr Hovar, Hosexeot, Tik, Ylease Jook juto the matter A, BPELMAN, This car went throngh Elovator A. Statamens ** I',” unsworao to, shows weighta in &glr‘creut marketa, as follow : uty-four cars woighed at various pointa ng satiafaction. Tinrey cars woighed 10 Peoris, sud sll short s from I to 1217 Lushols. Five cars woighed in Chicago, npon which no shortage ccenrred, but an overweight., This is s long tabulated statowent from D. Jecobus, Good IHope. Statemont * (," unaworn to, shows shortage on tiro cars 3634 and 7 bushols, respectively. Tlus in from Willwm C. 1 uee, Waslungton, ehipped ou Statemont 11" i a cowplzint of Thaddeus Dage, of Motamors, of a shortago on & car of oats of 86 buuboln: M2TARORA, 11L, Oct, 29, 1815, —Mecirs, Fyfer & Co. car oats i1 Titan, Paon. ftatemant **J " ia o complaint of au aggregats shiortage of 302 bushels iu mne cars of vots, and other sbortagea to which afidavit will bo msde when returnd aro all in. ‘I'hiv la & statomeut of Fairbury & Bhar, of It Paso, of a sbortagu uf 302 busbols of oats 1u 1o cars. Htatement 7" lurnmfivlnmt of & shortage af 35,40 bushels of 1¥a which was weighed out of o Pooria vlevator, slupped to Terre lHauto, aud thoro wolghed urrior or J, C, Fatnpavus, Trnne Havre, Ind, Bepts 6, 18700 Sasura, Frfer & (o, Feorda, £l Xour car 2:0, contalning rye, wea weighod Up car ally at tilery on arrival, and welghed ong 302,08 busiiels, being utiortage of 45.41 bushels, Thia I8 too much, as weight should run within st least 1 per cent,, making a small shortago, and uno that i not quite 80 savere. Please luvestiynta sud arranyo it in some wautcer s it Wil bo mure satiufactory, Yours, J. O, FAIRTANKS, ~Submittiug tin for Pronia, 1L, Nov, 3, 17 o also bave the sworn atatement of MeClol- Ian & Co,, of Ll Paw, showing shortage on car lI‘., & W) 401, shippad to MeMillan & Puars- oy, i g ghed at Liovator 1, short 5317 bushols. Beill anosher from D, Alward, sinsing a short ags Gh uina cars of from § to 13 Lushels, ‘Theso are ouly 8 vory small part of tho papers that weut befors the Connutteo. Notmtbatandivg shie array of evidence, the ofticial organ of the Board of Trade, the pajor patlished tu their jntercst, comes out sud raya that * The investigation failed to oven implicato auy ono in any intentional fraad or dishouosty.” Lah! Why, a Goneral Freixht Ageut told an ¢lo- vator-uwaer, only & #nort tiuio ago, 1 (Lo pres- ouco of & grain-man, * If yon dan't stop thin stealing, Il huve overy car of grain weighod thiat comes in hero over our road, ” You are ruin- g our trade by stich wholesalo robbery,” And the elovator-man pocketed the rebuke in silenca. And yot the Committeo aunonncs that overy- thivg 15 lovely, and tho elovators st rup on the striciedt bawinoss principles, Hoo! Ou upon such outrageons sssumptiony of virtae, ELLaw Jusrnal (ditorial), Nov. 23, HOW 18 THIS? Tho elovator-men of Peoria fusist that they @ siictly louest, 1f @0, how i it that ou gle- tor-hip w uot au evidence that ko carLad boeu filled untit it is ¢ 0 K'd" by Wondor? It used ta bu takon a8 evidence of ihis fuct; why ivn's St now? Wo will telt tho geutlowen, 1t is bacauso, when freights sdvauced some time ago, tho elovators, just provious to the rise, billed out 800 caza, Iu Ordor to fill them, they had to rush out all tho grain in thewr elevators, sud boid back business until the ?nln came in, Uboy isdued the regular slips t t loaded wheu they wers not. The steal was wo hat theso cars war0 L (e long p as ealled togollier, | v thin sworn or | #, Wartisartoy, IlL, 0.1, 23, 1 42, Curh nren and pripabla that tho railrosds, in order fo protect thamaelves, have employed Wondar to #0 anid inpect the cara, and **OK ™ the elovator- whipe, ko that the word of an employo, with notiung bt bis honor at staka, fa of moro value than the written avidence of allthe slovator-men i Pearin, Tow ia tiis, Mersra. Flovator-mon ? wnf in it that you, and ‘you alone of all the men ing in grain In thia wection, have rolled up colossal fortunen 2 deal Al enmminsion-me: fortun name ua 17 ding ol walit tricker 1 ven o will in truln of yonr rity. ever, Tha dintitlers the ol Ciirtomern win enuo prneti 0T erty in all parts of the eit, MICK, tovrmed and 2 tieaper o l“l}“ BALL-CHIEAT. rclght e eneny neath naton S Address 1. B35 aON I tn por et Lt anil S ti0s anstern slopo of thu ol oot Lar thta el?o of tho . bilding, Artes: factiitig nas A young a Fitus=a boi o & lmses Eow com pletad uh and 82 tor par it and S dar (n urerd Thal HCROZET iy ey VERY 3 wcory brick houe, Cnly 10 minotee walk fo trala largn ot LEWIS & U0, PACKING ‘v’umi MENON GHILDItEN'S TU / “i88is Wast ilarri VW ANTED_MONDAY MO NA Why it that, only n few woars aga, you wers, all of you, at thn bottom of the tieap. and now re; ong of van but tx 2 2l thiv in epite of high lving, dee A busineon in ovarsthing olie, universal 3 WANTED--MALE HELP, . Bookkoeners, llarks, Fte. VIPASTED -HAT AND CAR :U‘\'LIC\‘\"‘N FORTLII- fofs, Northorn Toa,”and Wiisonsin, wh ean coqs applf, OHAN, Av s, Chicagn, Traaes. AXTED-A GOON HRISTLR.COMBER WHO understands his husi; . Ap] H NI RO VIRTON cot Y MangnapAUY HOWS, itors b I T cors Accurinmat {n fentrwork. | I0A DVO'B LAY, G andul M Ve LI" of Prota have made no snen In it necossary to In 1t necenuar, to show how tho mtilers have, ona nfter avother, failed ; how the distillors’ bave been barely able to' knep aomes bt that v, and you a'ons, have gone vator Lo elvevator, sl dotting tho jowar part of Peorin witn batlfing ? Thosn ate avilencen nf prouperity honorablo tn themeelves, if condnetnd on A nolul Lasr of honesty and frn- but. when your enceeey is warked by atud whort weighte, and peesintion, son ought to be whown up, Your proxpenity k 2nd A linleranca to AN YOU puBACRR, 100 roek-mets and one foroman : i 1 Jahoror for Southarn Indla Tayette, Tavtisna. ove Lar ouhwd Already tho dealers in ronntry are looking anxiously for another otite Iet, and be aasrcd thee will find it aoma tima, Anl o7 ce they do, goevl-by to Teoria tiade for- dou't complain of mhort fiom the eunnt:y dealers, u that find it ? 10 intustigei nesn in Lhe W gentoel ap What havo sou to ! pus of vour infamaons practi=a of mixing grades anl sbipping n low grado to 8 commikmion-1AD'A 1 havereceived quitagnathor ? Iu there anythine in the whola eatalogue of Chi- 5 that ot Ligven't tried, with soma it rovements addad that even (. nevor dreamed of 2 I you bavon't, you wofully uelia your 107 atations. fcago chicanary WAL an uiro at w1t Wal Stady omplnymn: {isoevatory, nive M.V cnat winary and the feen D ReiiD b celnton Loty A Ll undy 10 8 voataniinl L T, (RIS faticd 2 welnck. y 2, ARCAL 3 Chiamber of Cammerce. i3 [FOM BALEZT HAVE HOUSHS (N EVARKTON & wu, havitg 10 10 rootus, whbich ) Fell ot Viwer fienrme than can b hoeht 14 ‘any other di- reetjon, and will rake oneto 0 or kaeds of an; oo the balance. N Tihaeon 1 poat antil h 0F g 0 ANF DOICT. URSALI=TO_CIAOSE AN of wood fard in' Brrrian Con w tem: 7 tilos trog Acw Busfalh and 2 m) 3, R.and the lake, Apply to A. -t,, New York Clly, ... YO RENT—HOUSES VJ"n TENT-LOW, TO A NS foieo, faationbly locatod s, It t and south e U, % P INALL PARTS OF 7] ey and by A5 pe Az Tasemunty, 30t g1t SMCCORMICK, Reoms T and RENT — 14 T, FOURTH.AV, — NI nished theouihont, with 21 mideei Impr p [0 8 pranpt-paying teasut. Tugairs st 14 For TP TESTZ 54 PER MON T T WOSTORY (10 ., om Weat Taslor-st. nnd Camob DWELL, crasr W ¥ i 35 with or) fear Cinrk - Ap id TO RENT--STORES OFFICES. &o 0 RE: '\A._Tn TOAN—MONEY O CHIOAGO FROD- LY Sy fore torm ol reaca at fulaing raies o On impre apwards ar s M. bands, ete., Randulph-st., nea A L GHKEN INT, &1 CARNROLIZ . w [f-roor brick housey oo Sheldon and Ada-ste., and S, T Metropelitan Rick, o _TORENT--HOOMS. 0 MENT-TWO WELT, rooms, At rrasoashia rates, ko oast of Union Vark ur addres No. 19 North Ada-st, Masday moraioe, SLI-PURNISHED WARMED 1LOGA. &7 per week, Heligio-}'hilmophiosl Pablishing 3 3 N 12 roome and conseil place; vory ob in & private honse, twn «rencos required, Call Stores. —THE NEW BUILDING AT Soutts Franklin-st., with or wilhout stesm pawor. la- EINANCIAL. 3¢ property {n sums of 7ce property, tn sume of §4,000 and upwards, Aty porernt. ‘Small sums and o usimprored v 19 per en J. D HA per cef Un first.class rout Mortgage Loaut, NDS. WATCHED °srllvll-l! omco, I DIA t LAUNDERS r Ulark, Hatablishe 1 CUMMRRCIAL ROTES, MURTGAGES, LACAL sitfycortificaten, pought and soid 3440 BAUM & LU., No. 110 ifth-ay. (\'um RCIAL PAFRR BOUGHT / Monuy to loan an fmproved real eataty at yinall smonata at 19 par cent. LUGEREC, 10, 72 Kast Washington et hloxm’m xh‘,\x—la ‘umrlms CENT INTEREST I B'TO 10 Porttand iy improvod 3 Ay 1 6 i MY Y AT 1 M) “ostate in Chicagu or Tlinols B. L PKASE, Hoapier Hilnak, ON DIAMONDS, WATCHER, chines, and nthiir, collsiorals - ! N IMPROVED 1LEAL farms witlin 100 miles. Tu TOAN- on Unieag &t curront rav tato, N"BUMS OF #30 TO 5,00 ata socurity, impryved profer o 5 suins a8 5 pae cent ; cash i L SAMUKL GEIE, 11 500 Wk 30 TR Xlfl!nn(ng'nu»l‘ $L.000 T T RISON, 103 Washington u l Af)() #1290 TO LOAN UNC S1.8 i Wl rovud prolarzed. HORD, 100 Wasbfagtun-ate . o N ON PR > 8L ¥, 9, and v pie cont, (VA BURE a1 ding.usa 10 83 por week, with- $2.500 4, OTHER SUMS TO BUIT _TO fosn at currens raloson Chicagn pruport 1Boney on hand. TURNRI & 11 __BOARDING AND LODGING. Sonth Sige. UAr) fof ladies o 45 ND. Wi Washin “Tetbuno uftic TPWU-SHT WOOLE N TATIO! k. hutl e nale Al A hr"lm‘ n paieplary addross ATKINSON & TOPLIEF, Piss- &) EAST INDI boller and engin Tribuno otticy il NISHIED ROOMS 211 it Loard, doubl n!ln“ o ~ _ BOARD WANTED, _ ];UAKD FOR QENTLRMAN AND WIFE.¢ Bileg south of Madison at, A 10 460UT8 B 481 the very hiighast charaater. Ap;ivl “Wribune ottica, MACHINERY, MOR BALE-SECUND-UAND ENGINE3-2 BIX. horo prtable ght-liorse portahl n-horwe poilabl 1 Kight-norea on trusks, In pang voler and warranted scizos built o orler, and ¥ 5outh Jotlurson-t- S iasy O saLk-Goun wiks IOSELaTTR Ty ussl unayosr, Address K 73, . Now engines uf all 3 JUUN WOLKS, Lo :r,fi':m' will ba paid WA 7 el and beastitul tham, Lo oty Uhlea, ACTIE Y stk e lcta, cl A o L #ilan; W ANCRO_$t0.00 TO @10 vude 10 usclangy foi BECOSD-ITAND, BEIDLER & BRO., o corner Losis and Twoot. , _FOR_SALE. e T AT VERY LOW TRICEH-A FINK i oil paint Wowgiss {08 L) i o sy prownnts, L Burtbwest corsior Siata aad Madisun. of wink furs, & Tivate’ Loan-Utioo, DYFRTISKRS WHO DRSINK tey ruaders cau o so in thy b £ Ly using 00 F mare 863Liuns & Apply 1o A. N, ik ASH PALD FOR CASTOFF pqua wods of suy kiud by soudlug a lolier ASGELDE INSTRUOTION, TIER AND UENTLESTN 1O LEAUN BRSONAL~ WILL M. I’ sty 3 | Aodhear somuthing L bls sdraatage?’ G0, CLOTHING AND [ &7CO, FTOI‘HAL[!;BEVH)l,AJ LATK] TO EXOCHANGE. Tl i L0 8TOCK OF DILY ey geal AL " Kdurues £DEXE chambor wittaeh diap for e Emulorment Arzenta VW ANTED-2 0 LAILROAD LATORERS FOR TH T Houth; wagos #1.80 and alx nanth work nilina for gt 21 wonilehnppars. o hr tin 1] + i s, TR ClintS TR, T honth Miansfinnnons -A NO, 1 TRAVELING SALESMAY, TO 11 T and enll bocta auwk aiioms by ssnip'ec And mequainted with t oagood sltaation, Address B VY ANTED-A LICETIIE Y I town in s wrld. “Yau ean wake 3 & day selling Canging inok: 70 rows, water, or brush 7. xenlyior Manulact'rag Co., 16 Tribuas Kotlding, AV ANTED-MEN-LIIS MAY BE JUST WHAT yon want. 11 in suarch of businnas it will pay you Wn ‘ean shoe gou the hast paying busl. art will atfar men of intaltigonen and miaL enfifactary’ inducemonts. A Triad of nur gonda will ¢ invine yom that 930 & wank ran bo eadl i 1 nde, Wil 1 talhors Y PRACTICAL far tio right perss Renm 3, 5 Warlangt o first-clave Adtdriis, Il nel iy N “NMOSDAY SIORNING, 274 ANT £ o piormadets, mals oz feinalo. JAND, HeNALLY ITAT- CAN XOVELTY 0., TR EDH g Y ANTED=A AGTIVIE VoU N MY orn i MER T SOLTC for & now pa‘ented maching . Salle at sizht, make from #10 th 3a per dav. Apnly te Ay readipg-rooms uf Commorcial Hotal, botweon 3 m, EMALE HELP. Do FANTED-A 600D ¢ Gan i) i n small £ sli-as. VWANTED A WoMAN 10 Lo sCREREIST AT HURCKY & MILAN'S, 42 Soutn Clatkeet, MAN OR SOANDINAY- waly dur gusorsl buusoworks Ja< Emnlovment Acencies. AWADIED - GERUAS AND ROANDISAVIAN o, g girls frr priva! ey, cf iy aud & e Boold:er QITEATE T WANTED 2 with a rov tin as lukd eer, nees gty . Addrin TION WANTED~A ol pataral yoars busingss nzporienes Jes - el F Lockkeaper, Finat of eafery et o T Inrcteied aad sacurnty if nocessary. Addroas 1 dl, T icn. BONKKREPER OR «t long sxperianes and class. Addross forany © o wook BUBLNKSS, Tribuny aifien, SUTUATION WANTED-BY A YOUNG M &) hing had ‘sovrral yrars' exparte in dry good 3 . mid can aasiat ia kosping lookas in willing thing: il work fur bis buard. Address daza 1§50, Tribiae nffica, SITUATIONS WANTED--TEMALE Damesticn GITEATION WWANTEN-AS Kicaxn o D chunbormald, " Call 8t 8 Kart Ju<keansat, IRL OIt Emnployment Arnnelos. JATION WANTED-LADIES 1N WANT OF clase trmals e 1 o€ 101 an anlliize can b entred Roticn by applyiog te Mirs, 5. LAPRISE, 3i1 t Maditon WANTED 7o _IILIIF, SIN WANT OF “In can bo supplied v JTUNTIONS WANTEDZLADI compelent’ wrvanis of any nati ouev, fr clty o conntrs, at 415 Wa t Dicklon-st, - Tickees (i tha ¥, ale 3 N WANT Of a0 Commencine at 10 v Jocta, Now. d and 1 Easr Wasbige o hiund i private sale, Amula time givon to test all borses rald und Tantes A BANDROME COUTR ROCK AWAY WITIT 1Y 2\ and ahfts, for salo at ane.tiind arlgial cost at Northwestorn Tattoraalls, 1,3, 5, 7, 2d ¥ Monr il anor uf Michigan- 4,5 7, an UnFoB-bta CUF- \.\‘ ELLGANT K 4\ wagonia fine order f: at the Northwastorn T Aty Sorner of Miohig STER TOP SIDR.BAR aloat Jois than haf.prica ttersalls, 1, 3, by 7, and 9 Mugroo- av. HDER FOL tersally, 1, 8 THANDS C1IN TINE OR. allt by B n, of Naw York, for han nte-qoartae original cost, ‘at the North. western Tattorsalle, L & & 7, sad 9 Musruoat. corey of Michigan av, THANDSOMR GOUPE, WITH POLE_AND 4 shatia, bullt by Woad Bros, uf Now York, for saly at one-thind original cost At the Northweaturn Tattersalle 13 nd ¥ Munrvo-st., carner ut Mlchigsn-av hod FINELY BIED TROTTING MAKE; trutted & quarter iaak fAll at 3:25 galt: witl be eold ai bait her valoe, Newor bwon traloed. JUMN MITGH. 1l 3% Weal Lok A TRV TR Ko FTANGS, SQUART atand sive, used from one to three nionths, v goud s new: price, B3, Fach warranted 0 yoar KIS Templo of Masks, ¥ Vin turen-sc. VHICKERING PIANOS—GRANU, ARR, AN Aapfrlete, Hest I the wuild, tnleteis u;:.er]. (B0 ucahle <51 o prontily "o, Guartatly. pirmeGte & WELD'S TEMrLE O MOsTC, 1 Vin buban FLAINES oS PEANOS—ATL MODERN T3 Drovomnnte, rich rosciond cases, full, cloar tone, nav action, Pricha ow, Tarmy af pivmont easys RELD' TEMPLE OF MUSIC, 92 a st MASOY EHANLIN ORGAN COMIARY CABINET URGANS “Thues organs ara approved by B 2l yrofessiun ganeraliy as incau haro always rocoivod Lighst an: thtions, (n Europo and Amariva, boin the ualy Americas organs which liava succnedod 17 obialaing any award Eurupean competition. They are warranted to bo the be {n the workd. Catalognes from, Warnrooma; Now York, 1ovtan, and 20 and 23 Aviams-at., Chicago. TIME_LIRST-CLASN ; PRICES VERY 210 per month, tomainder ond of ons Fear; or §25 cash sud 12 per month uniil plsao is paid for: ash and A3t manth s or 4140 £ash and §17 per month. Old piante Leken at carts valuation, IEKL Temple of Music, 1= Van Hure 1 HED & BON. ’mlxn; i) of tang. Naws m "ll‘l{ pAFMents 4. Van llare 170 HENT: 1 Mooy, ouliet Wasic, 91 Vau Burca: T BUSINESS CHANGES. N_ EXTIRAORDINALY BUSINESS GHANC AN 3taitbn wold within tares daye: prlan cea-nnabl Soid. 43 N?‘" i o ST OF RUSIS W AND SECOND.AND PIANOS, vurctssod. ILEKI'S Tomplo of Wslnuss structly . O, Small wurkiog capiial r. irsd, Avnip modiatuly to- Flosatina Caudy Com- st Muny youy, Moy QN on THR W it basy sod reanun for sollin QTOCK “AND (00| " liganr busness, witn & bar b i1 location and good roasous fur wellin, LE OF A a in_periect runnj Addross L1, X tarhed, tor s spla Addrin G5 LiNOD| power, breie SANUFACTURK AND B3 13vention of gruat usafuln:ae, costin aving a Yargo and roady matket, o otlus nt man with modarato moaus. A o Bleaaant, aud very prostablo bustos o intorriow with B %4, NOV, STIL THE ¢ Hupertntendunt's otheu sad prove pruporty, pay [UsE=A skal, ATURDAY 4 on eitior Hury ' Suporkar-eh Cass aud St, Clair- titahin roward ta tarning tha ssine to LIEA P, BoW Naviger, Lo “Teust Cowpany, ' coruer of Madison ROM N0, 18 SUOTI OARPENTER. tscday nleit, 4 141 ciw with white stripe on UPR ploce of rope Atiachod to horus, A liboral ¢ bor raturatu sbors addross. TERWILLY VED—_TVEL RN “hives alon M CORNER OF EAMIE| 0 srawborry-a lorsd gow: N ) biott 8 OF T soAra old. ALY Inforiuation cencoraing said :..,'i'r"-m o Tinvatly rowardod Uy AUOHEL MoU kAW, Tho awn 4]() RARARI-TOST-Y S0 BTk vrom ot ¢ torrior, with dmrm’l « Aiget " roward of ¢ diof_Lis the aLOYE & idru; FRIDAY MORNING, X, met-av., 2 small Rootchi and tall; suswors to i oamnnf tll begiven o any ono retugn- _PERSONAL. ATUILDAY, CLARK AND md addrosa to U 87, Pribuss ARTIES RECENTLY AT vi ad address to B 14, Tribuno ofica i WELTON PLISR Do, 3 butase T Hiate-st., Mond: OTGLASY LROTURB—TWO 1 r.vnnww‘{.cnu-{uln whous 4 fruta car un Raadulpli-et. Ad- ~___ BEWING MACHINES, Jove, Wileos 8 ¢ ars Wiloou, and L load of e ____HOUBEHOLD GOODS. SALE-A NICE RUACE WALNUT MARBLE RSN, i e o™ toy