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__’_____.——————__——z—_———— REAL ESTATE. A Good Demand for Honses; Both to Parchase and Beni, The General Movement Toward the Suburbs for Resjdences: Decline in Rents of Central Residence Property. Activity in Building at Hyde Park_and Washington Heights. Mouse~Rents and the Annual Moving-Day. There is » dearth of special itéms of news this week in rogard to real estate, because there have becn but few transactions. But this does Dot argue any change in the market or the feel- ing of confidencs in rogard 10 real estato invest- ments. It 8o happened that, during last week, & good many largo transactions were completed, and we wero ablo to mention & good many at once, many of them important ones in the re- gpoct that they established the cath value of property in some quarters where they halbeen only matters of conjecture for the last eight or pine months. It is now & pretty well-established lished fact that the district of central business ‘property bounded by LaSalle, Moaroe, and State strects and the main branch of the rivor in- clndes nearly ‘all the business property in the central part of the city which has not depre- ciated within the past year., Outside of this, in every direction, except on the groat thorough- {fares of Madison, State, and North Clark streets, the business property would not sell for as much by 10 per cent 3 it would a yoor ago. Text outside of this belt of business property sre two districts of reaidence propoerty, one m the South Division, extending nearly to Tweaty- second stroet, and one in the West Division ex- tending nearly to Union Park, which have depreciated in value because the expansion of the: bosiness area has brought them 0o near to’ the shops to be :desirable for first- dassresidences. This does mot apply to the North Side, because s year ago the North Side was etill to & great oxtent a waste, and property there was still much depressed, whereas now it is being built up with a better class of buildings than existed thére before the fire, ard values are slowly recovering from their depression. But in the West and South Divisions very little of the residence property cast of Centre avesue sod north of - Twenty-second street would sell for as much or rent for s much 88 2 year ago. The property for which there is the most de- mand in the West Division is nearly all 38 far west a8 Robey street, or _even Western arenue, and extending along Madison and Washing- ton strects to the Central Park .and sonthwestward slong Ogden avenue to Douglas Park. In the Sonth Division, the property in most active request bLegins at about Thurtieth strect, and extends sll the way out to Englewood, Hyda Park, Corn II, Sou*h Chicago, and even to Washington Heights. Thero is gieat ACTIVITY IN SUBURDAN BUILDING 2t all these last-mentioned poincs. At Hyde Park piles of building material, not ocly for single residences, bud for brick blocke, are to be seen in every direction, and it is estimated that moro then forty houses will be erected this sgm:: within a 1adius of balf a mile from the Hyde Park _ Station. The suburban traius ou the Rock Island, tbe Pitslurgh & Fort Wayno, and the Ilinvis Central Railroads have extended the city along State street, Wen:- worth and Wabash avénues to Sixty-thicd atreef, and slong the Iske shore to nearly the samedis- tance, The convepience of quick transit along the lake shore by the Hyde Park trains ie stendi- Iy sppreciating the value of all the property within half s mile of the railroad. Blocks of brick remdences are bemng erccted all the way out to Hyde Perk Station, and the properts, which five years ngo was eold at from 5,000 to $15,000 per acre, is now sold in lots at the rato of from $50,000 to $200,000 per acre. This increase invalnes' has not been occasioned 80 much by specuation, a8 many supooso, asit has by tho sctual extension of the city. The some causes are still in operation. Cornell and South Chicsgo stand in about the sgame rola- tive position fo_ the city that the terril betwean Cottage Grove sod Hyde Park did six years ago, thoughof course tho further the Jand is from the city, the more de- pendent its value is o railrosd commuaication, a5d the more_the appreciation of values will bo confiued to the vicinity of the raitroad lines. Thore are, of course, thousands of acres inter- mediste between the lines of railroad that will be 100 far from the conveniencea of quick tren- &it to appreciate much in value over the specu- Iative prices at which much of 1t is held. But t points like;Corpelljand South Chicago, which 2ady bave the advaniages of quick travsit, the inarease of building and population will bo continuous. > AT BOUTH CHICAGO there aro now twenty-two houscs 1n process of construction, and within_tho past week the Chi- cago Calumet Csnal and Dock Compauny have sola eighty-six lots in South Clicago to twonty- six dilferent purchasers at the following prices : 56 lots at £250 ench, 3 lots at $300 exch, 4 af £312 ench,#6 at $375 cach, 5 at $125 each, 7 &t £500 ench, 1 at 730, 2 st 31,000 each, L at $1,500, sud 1 st 2,000, the sgyregace being $80,275. AT WASHINGTON HEIGHTS Messrs. Clarke, Layton & Co. have sold within tho past ten days a great pumber of small pieces of property within half » mile of Morgan Park Station. Among these aro pineteen lots on tne prairis cavt of the station, and sbout five acres, in lots, on the higher ground west of the station, Theso eales have been made to sbout thirty purchasers, who have en- tered into contracts to ercct fifteen Louzes in different localities there this ap:mE. Many of the purchasers are bookkeepers, bank clorks, and otber salaried men, who will erect houses costing from 1,300 to $2,500 each. TRE BALTIMORE 4 OHIO RAILROAD, Nothiug has been settled yet in regard to the routs of this road from South Chicago to its Troposed.junction with tho Iilnows Ccuiral, the Park Commissioners and the Railroad Company have, however, positively abaudoned any thoughs of the railroad coming tbrough the ®park. The Railroad Company ey they are negotiating with tho Michigan Southern for the right to make s junction with that road somowhere near South Chicago, and so come in along the ezst side of the Michigan Sonthern and is Central. This, however, would be nost 25 circuitous & route as tbe ooe slong EBailroad avenne offercd them freo of cost by the orneis of tne Ileke shore properiy, and the whole negotiation is in » very :ndefinite state. XXTENSION OF THE ABCHEB-AVENUE HOBSE BAIL~ WAT. _ The property owners west of Western avenue in the Vieumity of Archer avenue are endeavoring 10 et an extousion of the rosa from Halsted stieet, its present terminus, to Western avenue, s distance of ono mule and & quarter. The rail- way company ask a_bonus of $10,000 to enable them to construct the road. Of this amount, £2,500 has been alroady pledged by the property- owners. Armong sales of : S **INSIDE RIFIDENCE PBOPERTY " this weck, we noto the following: Xr. J. V. Clarke has bozght one-eighth (5414 feet front) of the ‘block on the North Side, for- merly occupied by tho residence of Ar. Willizm B. Ogden, for §12,500, though the tranzaction is not fally completed yet, as Mr. Clario has the option of taking one-fourth or one-balf of the entire lock st the same rate, and will probably take more than the ono-eightls.” Meesrs. W. D. Kerfoot & Co. sold within the 138 ten days : . 1092122 feet on the northieast corner of Wash- ington avonue and St. Jokn's place, for- 811.476. 02100 fect on Huron street, between State 22d Dearborn, for £9,900. fiu’xm feet on Liko street, east of Kinzie, for 60105 faet, corner of Lexington snd Western B+enue, for $3,750. 20x85 feet on Dearborn, just south of Chicago avenne, for £2,800. - E * 1003150 feet, northwest corner of Grant place and Clark street, {or $13,000. S0x100 fect on northeast corner Chicsgo avenue 0d Dearborn street, for £12,690. 20 feet on West Indiana strest, just aast of d avenue, for $8,000. vty 04 oo Beuth Clark stroat, near Polk atroot, mflmdlnw, for €3,000, . h Alontgomery & Co. nold this week 76 THE CHICAGO DAILY TRIfiUN.'E:’ ‘SUNDAY, MARCH/ 22, 1874. 5 fost, vd!hftn;‘ea brifk houses, on_the uorthwast comer of Forrest avenue and Thirty-ei stree, for €80,000, sy Levi Wing & Co. scld No. 8 Park Row, three- story ecd bosemont building, with Jot 553125 ; purchaser will repir and occapy : prica 420,000, Also, two two-staxy and basement brick houses sud lota 24x125, on Indiana avenue, south of ‘Thirty-eighth street ; price, $9,000 each. SOUTI EVANSTON. A ‘Warren, Eeeney & Co. have soldto Col. E. B, Payne, of Waukegan, D, the brick houre and ‘1100 rtre} ndt zrom:!d Kuiluawd on the northeast cor- er of Judson and Keeney avenues, S > tog, oz $150, SRR SR Brine- 80 to Francis M. Davis, of Altoons, Towa, & house and 100 feci of ground on Rina' svende (oag-l.sgu. 3 They havo also commeuced lasing the founda- tion for & brick block of cight stosen, cornor of Chicago sud Lincoln avenues, which will be fin- ished about Sept. 1, HOUSE RENTS. Therecent fine weathor has been tho means of stiffening house rents, because it bas permitted everybody to go out Liouse-bunting, and tho mul- tiplicity of inquiries made so long iv,advance of the annual day of confusion on the 1st of May. has ciested tho impression that thero will be.more than the usual demsud this spring. Laudlords are of courso ready to make the most of amy thing that tavors an . advanca in rents; snd the house-hunting ladies,seeing eo many out op the same errand as themselves, begin to foar that there may notbe eusough houses to-go sround, and that rents may be highor this epring than Jast. 5 _There is no gronnd whatever for this impros- sion. On the contrary, thers i good reason for believing that dweliings that last year rented for $800 and upward to £2,000 will Lo lower this spriug than (hey were last. Tho. house-reut- ing agents who - do the lurgest business admit, that in nearly oll cases whero landlords have satisfactory tonants in houses at rentals of over 800 or £300 per annum, they will be doing woll to make reductions of at least 10 por cent for this year to rewsin them. For housea which rontgd last spring for $1,200 and $1,600 per year, the landlords expect to make re- ductions of ot least 12 to 15 per cent. Tho cheaper hoases at rootals of from 8600 to $¥00 per year are, however, more in demand, and the same rates of rent as Jast spring are likely to bo matntained, though, iu ali such cases, the bouse- agents admit that 1t will Denecessacy to put the bouses in good repair. Tt is, bowever, 8 notewortby, fact thut rents in the suburbs are firmer than i’ the coutral parts of the city. This seems to be one of the eecis of the general movement of, population zoward the suburbs in search of lower rents. ‘Tno agents who do the largost business in both the sellmg. aud renting of houses in tho older and more central sesidenco quarters, tell us that this move- ment has had tho effect of redusing both ronts and values, Tor inszauce, tho rentals of houses on either Michizan, Indiata, or Wabash avenuo, porth of Twenty-second streot, will be from 10 to 20 per cent lower this spring than last. “Lhis district alone is large enough to make a very respectable,city. The residences on theeo streets are amon§ the most substantial and commodions in ths city, and, notwithstanding that somo people may think them too near to trade, others lcss fastidi- ous will find more comfortable homes thers than in many of the new and inore distant rosidence quarters. There s, Lowever, no question tias there is a constant aud increasing demand for a medium class of chesp two-story and basement orick. houses that can be reuted a from 3600 to 3500 per_ year. Builders who will erect houses at about this cost will find they will rent well, and, 1f not built in blocks, will sell quicklv. No houso in ablock gells as weil zs one built separately. - The difference in cost wil moie thaa be made up io the price. 10N THE SORTH SIDE thers is 2 good demand for houses, both from purchasersand tevants. For reute, the demand 18 cpecilly active there. Three houses built last summer by Dr. Wheeler on Outario street, near State, have just becn ronted sicce March 1, and Dr. W. says he could have reated them zev- eral times over. So with a block of four near Y'ine street, on Erie, sad of the mauy vacaot all through the North Side a month sgo, ly auy remain, SATURDAT'S TRANSFEDS. The following instrumeuts were filed for.Tec- ord ou Saturday, March 21 8 CITY TROPEBTY. The premises No, 185 West Blick-Hawk st, dated March 21; consideration, $1,0). ‘Harrison st, 8 w cor of Califoris st. n f, 25x124% £t, dsted March 203 consideratian, $1,000. Dudley st, 3085 ft of Wobster xv, e 1, 24x125 ft, dsted March 20; consideration. K00, . South Psrk av, 1543 {t & of Thiriy-Afth st w, 223 X133 {t, building, duled March 18 ; consideration, $10,- 00, ‘West Ohio 8t 79 ft wof Noblest, n f, 104125 f2, with 6 lots in #ame sddition, dated "March 21 ; cone sideration, $5,0%0. “Twenty-secuzd at, 51 2-10 ft e of Oakles av, s f, 30x 125 ft, dased March18; consideration, §1.400, Twwenty-sccond st, 1 e cor of Oakley av, 8 £, 512-10x. 125 ft, dated March 12 ; consideration, §,400, . Dotiglas Parx boulevird, s w cor of 'Central Purk av, 11, 350x139 ft, dated March 6; consideration, $3,250, Fako st, 142 ftnw of Lrman at, e f. 168xi5 ft, with 11 ofher fots in same block, duied Feb, 19; con eideration, $17,500. - Clybourh place, & e corner of Edgar st, nf, 24x125 1t, dated March 12 consideration, $1,500. "orest 2v, n W corner of Thiriy-elghth at, @ f, 75x 1243 ft, dafed March 3 ; consideration, $20,000. Hagh McClelian to Charlea Holmes. o Forquer gt, 4151t e of Hulsted st, n f, J09x113 ft, Qated Sept. 15, 1673 3 consideration, $6,500. Fifth av, 54 ft n of Harrison st, ¢ {, undivided ¥ of 20363120 fect, dated March 20 ; ‘conkideration, $2,000. Lxkest, 1765 ft e of Hoyue, n £, 50215 ft, with buiidings, dated March 11 ; consideration, 55,000, Nortn av, 192t w of Western av, n f, 24x135 ft, dated March 21 ; consideration, $300. Johnsen piace, 263); £t 8 of Thirty.cighth st, e, 22 15-1002123 £t, dated March 5 ; consideration, $6,500, Daytan sf, 272 {t n of Ceutre st, e f, 2125 ft, dated March'®d;” consideration, $1,0.0, Dearborn at, 1831¢ ft n of Thirty-third st, w1, 25x100 1t, dated March 16 corsideration, §,760. Kodzo av, & w cor of Adsms at, 0 f, 92i ftito alley, dated March 20; cousideration, $3,500, 'SOUTH OF CITY LIMITS, Lots 15 to 18 of Rice & Valentine's Lots 11 t0291n Dobbins’n X 80 X of n ek, Sec 3, 33, 14, dated March 19; consideration, $10,603. B WEST OF CITY LIMTTR. Tndivided % of Biks 7 2nd 8§ in Britton's ne (8 w X of n 6 X, Sec 3, 39, 13, dated Feb. 31 ; consideration, §10,000. < 6UMMATT OF TBANSFERS FOR THE WEEK, The followisy s tho total amount df eify and suburban property transferred during {he ¥eek end- ing Saturday, March 21: Gity propériy=Number of paics, 135; consideration, $G04,439. Notth of City Limits—Number of sales, 4; considerstion; $17,750. South of City Limits—Number of fales, 53 conelder- ation, §157,724. West of City Limits—Number of sales, 1; cansideration, $10,000. Total sales, 175, Total consideration, §1,10,705. 2 . #i'CARTHY. To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune : Sn: The letter of *‘Spectator™ on the Ae- Carthy trial will be indorsed by a large number of thoso pregont at the trial. 3lcCarthy's principal role has been * B martyr ;" his continual whine, *¢ Persecuted, ~ persecuted;" his overbearing conduct instlting alike to Counciland witnesses. His fierce displays of temper, Lis constant pro- ~varication, _bis oiter disregard of order sad decency in actions,—these have alienated from bim many who believed his couso was s just ono, sud made his appesl to tho common senee of the community of less effect toan before the trial. . But has Mr. McCarthy been persecated ? Upon what grounds does he claim to be a martyr? He says the press has vilified him, his Deacons moligned and injured him, and kicked him out of doors. Now, Mr. Editor, it the pross_has vilified bim, I would liko to' know how. For mouths McCarthy was the especial pet of the reporters, while the Infer- Occan quito took him under its wing. Tho vile language used in bis £0-called sermon was gup- pressed. The reports of his condact in tho busi- ness meetings at Union Pack Church for the past threeyears have been glossed over, the constant secesiion of large numbers of his people because of their dissatisfaction, bave ali been Set down to some tnvial cause, whilo Ar. McCarthy was lauded to the skios by representatives of the ress. The reporters hsvo favored McCarthy rom the beginning, and not until the mieslt feil off the man and the cloven hoof appeared, and tho gentleman was lost in the Towdy; not until the moral eense of the community was diegusted, did the press turn on him with langnage that wounld have driven another man oatside polite societs. DBut his church,—they are mated. “Diamord cut diamond.” The eooner the Union Park Baptist Church is dizbanded, and we braathe purer air, free from the pntrid taint of such corruption a5 3onday night witneesed, the better for the whole community. Mr. McCarthy ‘may well be proud of his three years' ministry in that church if he never ascends the puipit again. Respectlally yours, P ViNDICATOR. ——— —2Afr. Thorpe Pede has written for the Alex- andria Theatre, London, s pieco called “ 'Chis Plot of Ground to Let.” which describes his own adventures in procuring the siro upon which the theatre is built. This piece, althougn only interesting_ to those immedistely con- ceried, is noriceable because it opens up 8 now and fraitful field 1o author-managers. ** How I Opened My Box-Office ” wonld make a farce; «“'\ho Painted My Act Drop," s comedietts ; « 3]y Architect's BilL” a thres-act melodrama, and “ Choristers Wanted.” -8 comic opera. —An Oswego womsn advertises that she hag purohased a sbot-gun, 4od will shoot any man Who givea her husband Jiquers TERNAL PUNISHMENT. Another Letter from Charles H. Reed, Bsq. To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune : Bm: Twa weeks ago I briefly examined tho meaning of aioi aud aionios as used in the New Testament. I hadno idea that I should disturb zuy ove by s0 doing. I aimed no arrow at any person, but I see that two wore hit and soverely Wounded, as indicated in your issue in last Sun- day, viz: the Rev. J. W. Hanson and Layman J. H.Jerdan, Itisanold and true ssying that it & the hit bird that flutters.” If the doctriné of eternal punishment’ hes terzors for these gentlemen 1 advise thom to so live as to escapo it. As -young Hamlet said to his Father's ghost, 80 say.X to them : 3 , ' REST, REST, PERTURBED 8pumTS," Mr. Banson seoms $o desire'to dispose of what Isaid by o focblo sitempt-ab. ridicale of my Imowledga of Greek. * Bat this will ot pess with persons who have carefally- and ' thoughtfully studied the subject. Flippsncy.‘and dogmatism do not anawer statements founded upon uniform and undonbted suthorities. I did not sssume the position of & theologian, but sought to show the meaning of these words as used by the Ne Testament writers. I stated that the origina! mesning of aion was life (s period long anterior fo the Cbristian ers), and also that it came to signify eternity in the timo of the writers of the Now Testament. I proved this by undoubted authorities, viz : Liddell & Bcott, Cremer and Sophocles. I might have referred to many more. Wilt Mr. Haoson dispate these distinguished scholars and lexicographers ? - He miiy bo thus presumptuous! There Lave been* - THREE GREAT PERIODS of the Greek Innguage, viz: firat, the periods of Homer, Hesiod, and Herodotus: second, the Attie, which includes Thucydides, Xenophon, and Plato, and-the periods’ aiter the Macedonian conquest and undertho Roman Power. TheNew Testament Greek 1a the later langusge spoken by Hebrens and applied to subjects entirely new. The Jews mingled among the Greeks ouly at sud after the Macedoninn conquests, and 80, knew only tho fater Greek. Tho vernacular of these Jews was a kind of Hobrew, knowu as the Aramean. The cntiro New Tostamont way .originally written in this later Greek, with the exzeption, perhaps, of Matihew. If Matthew was not _ocignally written in Greek,a Gie translation must bhave been made of it ducin, the first century. Tha Jews wiro spoke Graek aro called MELLNISTS in the Now Testamert. The writers of the New Testament used the Greek language coucerning subjacts ou which it had never Ueen o aployed by s native Greel. This explains the Hebrew coloring which pervades the New Testamont. " Mr. Honson says that my admission thai the original meaning of aion was life is fatal to all that I zeserted. I aleo stated that In the New Testament period tais word tigpitied elernify, and chat the New Testamont writers used tuc word aionios to denote everiasting, elernal ; and that agionios was derived from aion, aithough Mr. H.saysl did not give the dorivation of aionios. A reperusal of my article will show bum Lis error on this point. _ If aion ia the New Testament poriod siguified eternity, then it cor- tainly foliows that aionios, derived therefrom, was a correct word to dounote elernal, ever- lasling. 1 stated that all lexiographoers worthy of men- tion agree tiint aionios always signifies constant, lasting, pm-)elmzli everiasting, clernal, and that Bophocles, in his lexicon of the period from B. C. 146 to A. D. 1100, gives everlasting, efernal, as tho only significations ; and that wheraver in the New Testament the doctrine of a FUTURE ETERNAL LIFE was taught, this adjective aionios was used con- joined with the Greck word zoe, life, or some form or forms of aion with the proper Grock preposition; and that aionios was the word used denote tho fature pumishment of the wicked, and that it was the only correct” word which could have been uved { in referenco to duration to express everiasting, elernal; and that if the doctrine of a futuie eternal life was taucht in the New Testament, then the doctrine of future, eternal punishment was just s certainly tanght, and that if aionios wos translated 80 24 t0 give it the wmeaning of & timited.duration concerning future punishment, then the same change must be mado concerning the doctrine of future cternal life, I siill most firmly adbiero to theso statements, notwithstand- ing the ipse dizil of Mr. Hauson. 1 gave :he nuthorities for my sssertions; he gavo nono for his. A lawyer who suatains his positions by a series of UNIFOBI AND ACENOWLEDGED AUTIORITIES is slways regarded as invincible. But Mr. Han- gon seems to think that o lawyer should not siudy tho Greek Testament. He referred to two verses in the New Testament to prove that other words are thorein used to denote endless- ness, iz : L. Peter, i., 4, aad Hobrews, vii., 16. The word in Hebrawa 1s akatululon, the gemtivo casoof akalululos, which eignifies indissoluble, indestructible. Tuis is the onlv piace where this wo:dis used in the New Testament. It ehould be rondered indissoluble or . ingestrutivle. _Ses Noyes' translation, Alford, American Bible Urion, ete. 1tis not the correct word touse to denoto duralion as such. It was uscdin Hebrews to show that Christ was a differens priest from Melchizedek—and that he, Cbrist, was & pricst ot according to the law of a flesbly or carnel commandment, but according to the power of an indissoluble life. Tho Mea taught’was that Christ was not mor- tal, according to tho flesh, Lke men. Tho very next verse (17) refers to duration, and reads tins: “For 1t is testified of him, Thou arta priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek.” The words thero translated for ever are, in the original Greck, eis fon aiona, giona boing the accusative caso of aion. Iuis evident that . 0 OTHER TRANSLATION wonld give the passage the- meaning intended. In I Pet., i., 4, the two Greok words referred 10 by Mr. Hanson are aphtharion, the accusative case of aphtharlos, which signifies uncorrupted incorruptible, that is, not liable to decay; an amaranton the accusative of amarantos, which signifies unfading, and refers to the inberitance of Christiana ps, being un{uding in its beauty, See Alford, Sophocles, et al. Theso words, also, aro not ased to denote di- ration assuch. The latter, amaranlos, is used but once in the Now Testament, aud is (hg sonrce of our word amaranth, a besutifal flower? "An examination of any recognized Greel lexi con will sustain theso statoments concerning these words in Hebrews and Peter above cited. { {Concerning the meaning of aionios in the New Testatament, I refer to the trausiation of George B. Noges, D. D., which was published by the American Unitarian Association, . A. D. 1869. Mr. Noycs was 2 Professor of Hebrew aud other Oriental languages, aud lectarer on Bibli~ cal literature in HABYARD UNIVERSITY. He was a'mos¢ thorough, critical, and accom- plished Greek scholar. He was & Unitarian, ‘His translation is (as I Lelieve) one of tbe most faltbful, loarned, and accurate of the English versions. I have but little bLesitation in s2ying that it is the best now published or known. He, being a Unitarian, cannot bo accused of any &pe- cial bias or friendsinp for orthodoxy, so-called. Ho translates aionios, ecerlasting in every place whera it oceure, with four exceptions. This ord a onios, 8 uscd_seventy-one times in the Now Testament. In II. Tum., i., 9, e renders the three Greek words, pro kronon aionion, before the world began. Paul was there ‘referring to the purpose of God concerning His saiots as shown in the ce of Christ, and ears it was given Uejore the world began. In Titus i, 2, Noyes renders these same three words, from the ‘most ancient times. In Philemon, Verso 15, he (Noyes) renders aionion foreter. InJude, Verae 91, he translites it efernal. The Greek thore used is, eis zoen aionion, which most forcibly siguifies, info the life elernal. 4 5 Tho teetimony of 3r. Noyes is unimpeachable. Ho savs, in the preface to bis traaslation : “Every word of it is the result of my own judgment, guided by universally ncknowledged principles of scientific interpretation, without regard to creed or church.” : “Aurdock, in his translution ‘of the Syriac ver- sion, renders aionios by everlasting or elernal. This, too, is au authonty .- OF TIUE VERY HIGHEST ORDER. All the German versions render aionios by excig, Which uignifies everlasting, elernct. “Tne Latin vorsion of thoe celebrated Jeromo renders aiondos by alernus, which signifies ever- lasting, elernal. Andrews’ Latin Lexicon. p. 57, taus Apeaks of @fernus: *Eternus, the ever- Tasting, that which 18 raised above all time and con be measured only by cons (indefimte riods).” ) 5 paA lnl)mh.linn of the Old Testament from the Hebrow into the Greek was made at Alexandria in tho centuries just preceding the Christian era by soventy lenrned Jese, and is known as THE SEPTUAGINT vorsion. In the 15th verse of the 57th ,S;fi‘.',‘.::’)o, Isslab, the common version resds thusy © For thua salth the bigh and lofiy One ihat inbsbiteth efernify whose.name is Holy.” The Soptuagint renders elerndy by fon aiona, aiona being the accusstive, cawo of gion. 'Limis conclusively shows that Jéwe who uaderstood Greek, just before the Christian era, considored that aion was the prover #nd correct Greek word to express elernity. Tob. this an uvansworabie srgument -thst . aion, camo 1o sigoify _ clernity jusp, befura " tho advent of Christ? I venturo to assert that thero is no English version of the Now Testament of any nuthority that renders @ithios'by any-word which expresses less than endlessness where it isused 1 refereaco to the future of mankind after death. Every ouo kuows that eccriasting, clernal, mean cndlcss, © See Webster's and Worcester's dictionarics. As I find- leisnro I shall hereafter mive & dotailed roference to avery vorse io the New ‘ostsment where aion and aionios aro used. Yours respectfully, Crapres H, Rexp, Crtcauo, Mazeh 21, 1874, Letter from William Francis. To the Editor of The Chicaqo Tridune: . Siz: Wl yon permit one..who differs from citlier Mossrs. Reod or Hanson, to say a fow words, Twonty years since,. in London, the Rev. Dr. Jelf dismssed Prof. Maurico for hold- ing that the word trauslated * eternal” and *‘eyeriasting " did nof mean such. Of course ho defended his opivion, and yet nou one critic in Furope has seconded his roading, which gives Ar. Reed's viaws a considerable supporf. Ontho other hand, Dr. Prime, in the New York Obserer, writes that no theologinn in Germany tha: he met with, ever preaches or believes endless misery. Ip point of fact, no educated congregation will on this contivent believe it. To the ignorant aud uointelligent mass it may do, but at this time of day it is high timo for tha clergy to know that'some dogiuas fouuded on the stiict Ieéter of King James’ version are not belicved. For instance, we ignorant laymen have been for yoars Listening to sarmous on * This ismy body;"” *Taou art Deter;” on the Trimty, Vicarions Afonement, Predestination; sod even, in ig- norance of the Enghish language, trsing to'maks + Hell,” a place of overlasting punishment (vide Charies Richardson's dictionary, Oxford edition, the latest published ia England). Why not try thair hand on such toxts as this: “ Theso sizns shail follow them that believe in My name. Taey shall cas: out dovila$ thor shall take up sorpents : if they drink say deadiy thing, it shail no; hurt them ; they shell lay bands on the sick, and they shall recover.” 2 Now, here is a gauga which I'yndall might . safely bave offered.” Not oue of the clergy beliove it, nor do they preach it. If they did, they would be lsugbed at. - What conclusion then to drary but this: For cightoon centuries the Church upiversal calling themselves Christians buve taught everlssting punishment. You cinuot hold 10 the letzer and authority of the Bibls or the Caurch without it. By all educatel conzregations this text and others, a3 I Lava qioted, are disbelioved. It follows that Carist was either misinformed or wmisreporiad, and the soouer covscicntious clereymen ackoowledge this the botter,—~the spirit of the Bible should bo our guide. As for tho latter, it is like other books, not infa'lible. Wirrrax Fraxcis. WHAT SHALL I TELL ROBBIZ? Every night, before the lampa are lighted, & small boy, free-limbed, and white-robed for bed, springs into my lap, snd settles down comforta- bly with, * Now tell me a story, Mamma.” Acd, swaying to aad fro in tho well-worn rocker, with the pleasant firelizht falling about us, I gather up the shreds of thought, little fancies of the day, bits of incidonts fiom the papers, with the pleanings from my books, snd make of them 1n,—storics to teach:him_soms of er with his deepening interest, and his breath comes more quickly through his sweet parted ips, I think with swift joy that my. darling will not bave to loatn these lossons in = sierner school. Ot Iate, our bits of talk have been of the dragkard aad his bare home ; of his children, robbed of half their chuldhood ; of his babes and their slight hold on life, aad their many, many little graves, whose wmbles might so fittingly read of each : - Theenp of lifs just to fts lips it vrest, . Found the taste biitzr, sud declined the rest, Only the marble is so seidem thera. The resulc of these bed-time stories 15, that Robbie ses quite 38 great a horror of fermented drinks as you used to havo of the Deil. This morning soms trifle threw bim into a ter- rible passion (Rabbie, I medn !). “Idon’t want | ‘00 to be my mamma any more ! ™ be exclaimed, catehing my band, and m: 3 savage little scratches in it with his finger-nails. “I'm gcin’to myself when I get to bssman!” And, try- mg to sxy something more dreadful still, ho add- ed, “I'm qoin’ to drink: some wine, and whirey, too?" **Ishould think you bad been driuking some already; just sce the red marks on my band,” I said. “Oh! Ibaven't,” sobbed he in terror, his whito passion swiftly cooling : and he kissed tho_scratchod hand, quite remorsefully. Preseatly I heard hia confiding in tho kitty thus: “Tourse not! I wouldn't tuste noi even tho Jeastest drop of whixey or wine, or ensthing that can make the follir drunk, Why, I'd rath- er put my tongue against the hot stove!” I'vo been feeling very comiortable over my total-ab- stinence teachil too comfortable altogether ! “The Sunday-school folks say Dod diva them their clothes; ‘0o maké mire,” ho said, puzzled and doubting, one day. But there are some dif- ficultien Lus % Sunday-school falks” mako rather bsrder to explain away ; and at times, Iamats Toes what to toll my baby logician. . TLast Sabbath wis communion-das. Robbio, wide-eyed and observant, at ;nest mo. *‘Mam- ms, I wanted fome hread,” he whispered, hold- ing up a grieved little face. The- white-piled plate had never stopped at him at all. I hesitat- ed o moment,—)rs. Grandy sometimes comes to church, you know,—befars I troke the white morsel and gave a part to Robbia, whisveriog, * It is to remembor Jesus ty.” “ Des," ha said soltly, very raverently bowing his head iwith the others; he undersiood at lezst that we were all thinking of Jesus. . Then, passing from hand to hand, filling the room with their sharp perfume, came ths ghin. ing goblets of wine. “What.is that, Mamma ? he asked, porsistently touching my arm, and re- peating the question, as I declined" the goblet and kept silant. I could not tell him it was the dreadful wine of whiéh ho had heard so much, the wine that made men crazy, and filled the Iand with little graves, and kept tho juile re- plemshed. If I 'told him it was wino his “Sun- day-School folks” wero taking, either o great horror of them would come fnto his life, barring out an influence for good all through his sw coming boyhood,—an irfluence which i not afford to lose,—or, his mother's teachiygs ! fall into contempt. B Dars I go back on my teachings? Have I erred in supposing it were not possible to mako my child feel too greata horror of any uso of any Lind of fermented drinks ? No, no! 18 the sliarp ntterance of the logic of events. It is almost time for the 6:3) trein for Chicazo to pass, There it comes now, flinging its light far before it intothe darkness. Yes, I csn sce the box in the baggage-car, where the lights burn so brigtly. Raderty's poar, broken body is in the box. His old father 1a talking 1t home. all broten from the hangman's rope, to his blind old wife. s boy was only 25. 1 Baw bis face in Chicago, tbrouch the grates, last sammer;_ s weak face, I thought, but not & wicked one. Listening to my friend’s conversa- tion with him, I could but notice the almost dainty totlet, the whiteness of his linen, and the tidiness of his candle-lighted cefl. “*I suppose you would never have been here had it not been for liquor 7* queried my friend. “I supposo not, sir,” was the quiet answer,— the voice implying a settled assurance on fhat subject, « Crazed with a debanch prolonged long after midnight: hiy brain on fire with the liquor he had taken, he killed a.policomau. But was he any more respousible for that ac: than an escaped lunatic would bave beea? Perhaps so, in makiog nmself Grunken? Dut tuo luoatic may also bave brought about his own insaoity, and uo lees ignorantiy. ¥ . How much s lies at Rafferty’s door for mak- ing himeelf crazy,—for spoilitig his bsain with whirky-drinking,—I don’t know. Cerainly that deperds greatly upon how well he had pegu taught during bis tventy-five years of life. P’ glad God knows how to make a lowances bstter than we do. I'm glad Ho will tske mnto eccount his schooling in the strects of Bridge- port, in judging bim.” An hour'a walk in those streets will give one & heart-acao, that will cocio back with each rememorance of it. You by to coant the drinking salocns that stretch out in endless .repetend, each mide of you; and ou remble over neglected, helf-dressed chifdren, literally svorming here. Aad you shudder as the thought comes, that they a@hcays breathe this #ir, 80 touled with mingled beer tnd wais.cy 's0 torn with vile words, and oathe, aad ish quarrels. Of course, you say to yoarsell theso cbildren will prow into drunkards and drunkards’ wivee! Itis Lardly posaible other- ! oaly 2 hitile more wise. Of course, theso baby-eyes, peeping uj at you 8o innccently thro oy o{urhlngigg o wles and dirty little face, will look out tirongh icon grates by-and-by. ‘And this baby, croeping through the sawdust on the fioor of this boer- 8alo0q, and dangling its bare les in the doorway, how would you love to clazp your Willio's corals acound its pretty, dimpled neck, and hear its do- lightful laogh ; but it will not surprise you very much, some twics ten years from now, to know that that neck has been broken by the hang- men’s Tope. Poor old black Perteet went to a eimilarschool. Fis moral nature wes more undeveloped than that of your T-year-oM-boy. Ho was pinifally ignorant. His misspelled, painfally-construct- ed petition, pleading for his life, touched nio as nothing else had. Ha was too ignorant aad un- developed to be very blamerworthy, if ho did do horriblo things. . Of course, he quarreled with his wife. Of courso, tho quarrel wazed hotter when his small quantum of resson was de- stroyed. ~ A powerful blow with a grid- iron’ held by his drunken and killed his wife. We know by tho manner drouk- en men stagger from eide toside in-the streets that their bodics are ;one pretty well from all control. The drunken hand that came down with sach brate force with the gndiron could no more regulzte its strength toits customary wife- beating “forco than could the fnzanimate iron it clutched., - A few woeks ago, criugemg like an abueed dog, and neatly frightened out of nll sem- blance to a man, poor old black Perteet way B\Vl!flg. horribly sent into the presencs of God by the husgman. You think of all this as you emerge {rom thess strects, and come into the pure air of your own guarded bome. You talke off your bonuet, full of snzer at tao aunthonties thal license saloon-keepors to make beasts of human beings, and then etunidly break the beasts’ necks becanse thov have actad liko beasts. Women's crusades cannot koep the liquor-saloons closed. That can only ba accom- hished gy Iaws against tho existence of such sa- loons. The men havo the votes which can make and enfotco these lawa. If the crusage stir up the men to do this, it will not have beenall in vain. Have I erred in thinking it were impossible to make Robbie feel too great a horror of any use of any kind of fermented drink ? was my ques- tion. Tha logic of eveota gives a decided No. Ts there any safo middio gronud for_our little children's foet, beiween the hizhlinds of fofal abstinence, aud the slimy, death-breathing marshes of drunkennese—safe ennugh for your little Willis and Birdie, and mv Robbic? Itisa sweet mzht,—littls children at the Lord'a Table, their faces shining with their own baby-thouzhts- of Jesus. I believe that Christ loves to havo ° them there. Dut thal wine! Eddie, aad Biadie, and _ Willie, snd Robbie will quite mnaturally think 1t cannot be & vory danmerous drink. Papa, Mamma, and the Sunday-echool teacher are all tasting it. It is on fhe table sproad for the Lord. They mav also just taste it elsewhere. Thev msy taste and taste again, sll through the coming vears, until total-ahstinence—that abused, old-fashiened idea—comes to ba remem- beredonly tobe rmiled at. Birdie putswina in her pnddings, and Eddie disposes-of thom appreci- atively. And all along life We hear or ons here aud ono thers becoming Arankards, Youmay be obliged, rav dear Elder, to pull off your Willie's wet boots, and steady him np-stairs, to sleep off & drupken fit, some mnizot. Now. rou are shocked when you are told to presa tho Brages, yourself, into %3¢ goblst, communion- morning ; or, hetter et:ll, to a -oid even the “an- pesrance’ of evil” and fill the goblets with Heaven's own pure, beautifal water.” Yon smie, in your own,superior way, at ope, as fanatical and visionary, who fells you that though that rystal goblet, ‘with the sunlizht touching it like hovering angeis’ winas, passing from hand to hand at the Lord's Tablo,—through its pure crystal you may sce a rainbow of hope for the future,—full, 8o full, of promise. Tuo common uae of winoe in this country 18 confined 50 greatly to vilo and questionable circles, that it ought to be excluded from the Lord’s Labic for 1ta very association of ideas. To me it al- waya ecems as if Satan faughed up tfrouzh tho communion-wine, exulting that he can thua gain cntrance here; that e fanghs as exultingly— nictlv—tiian, thonglithe samo dreadful drink, he Janghs in the vilest piacas on carth, . Centuries ago, in thac upper chamber, the Great Teacher said, at His last suppor with Lis loved Disciples, * Do thisin remembrancs of Me.” Dark-browed, earnest men reckned at tho table, in flowiog, Oriental costame. How b3 years thoy had been togetker had been crowded with events! Iow the Carist’s great bhoart vearued orer thcse faithful ones! e can imasine somathing of Low lovingly and yesrn- Iy He said, *“ Do ihis in remembravce of Je.” e so lopged that their homely life tagether, Himself, bitt, most of all, His teaclingy, should e kapt fresh in their minds, To me the whole gcono is inexpresaibly touching aud Eeautiful. A “tomperacce movowent,” as such, was an unhes;d of thing in those fimes of universal wine-drinking, in their vine-clad country. . In saving, “Dateis in remembrance of Me,” may He uot also bave meant it_asa check to their customary free uge of it? Indeed, how wero 1f possible to drink wine with all their oid abandon whilo **remembaring ' Him and His anguisa on the Crogs? Further down the centurles. with Christ's memory no longer s purely-personal cne, wo find 4 Christizn’ church rebuked for feasting ot the Lord's Table. Wino flowed freely at all feasts, Wky continve tho mse of wwine iu commemotating the Lord's Supper, any | wore than the Eastern robes and couches, and position of the Disciples at the tablo? Christ, we all kaow, did not often attack the outgrowtns of false principles, Lut the miu- cipice themselves; tha root itsclf from which Slavery, Polyzamy, and Drunkenness grow rank. Th root once destroyed, all theso outzrowtks of leaf and fruitage die natarally enongh. He implanted this priveiple: “Love tho Lord thy, God with all thy Beart, and thy neighbor as thyself.” This is eaccly a death-thrast at the Liquor-Traffic, g8 well a8 at Slavery, Caste, and Polygamy. Whea thoroughly undo.~ standipg all that 58 meant by thus love to our neighbor, wine will not only ve bagishod from the Lord's Table, but we will make an effort to drive it, together with sll other fermented drink, from our Jand. AManria WILLETT OWEN. GLENCOE, i, March 13, 1874, Pl Victor uzo’s New Novel, We have reccived M. Victor Hugo's new novel, Quatre vinge-treize,” of which we shall publieh 8 review next Saturdsy. ‘e have glanced throngh the first chapter, which gives a partial idea of the tone and character of the wori : it is entitled “Lo Bois de la Sandraie.” and from the manoer in which it is ponned arnd conveyed,-we infer that M. Victor Hugo hns partly eséhewed the enigmatic style and thought conspicuous in * L'Homme qui Rit ” and ** Les Travailleurs de 1a Mer,” tarcturn to the prea- pant form of * Lea Miserables.” It seoms cer- tainly more in cousonance with the stern rcal- ism of the gigantic drama the great post has undertaken to wrap in the form of anovel. In tho wood La Saudraie, in DBrittany, 3 Darisian battalion of volunteers, headed by Sunterre, comes across a elarving ldpc:m:mt vioman with her three children, instead of the Breton focs it expects to enconnter, A conver- kntion bewveen tho commander and tho outcast takes piace. Whyis she there? Whore daes sbo como from? ~ Who 18 -8ha? Tae woman tells, i broken words, how sha fled to the woods from her village before the Ropublicans.—how ber grandfather was hanged for s trifling offense by his scignenr,—how ber father met with the eame fate a¢ the same hands,—and how her huy- band was killed two dave befors, fightiug for thoge verv masters who kept him in servitude. The battaliou adop:s the forlora creatures, to the cry of * Vive la_Repubiique,” and the com- mander stretches out his hand to the matber, eaying: * Venez, citoyenne, fnie craiznez rien. La Republiquo vons protége.” Tho epieods is told with M. 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Monday, CHICAGO & NORTHWESTERY RAILRN €ty afices, cormer Handolph and Latalteats, oo carper cudizonst "+ 94T Canat- @ Pacific Fast Line,, aDubaqup Nigat & a Unata Night Liay TETANNE R poi corner of Wells aad Kir B Dehcr coragr of Cagal and Blneis ‘W, H. STKN COLOTAND, KINAS & HEW MEXIZR ardd Frewght Offce, 11 Clarkestn Specinl Indacemonie. ‘aroas Saw Fomta k.. . &St. Fefi R, W. E. WEBE, Gea'l Ag't. CHICASO, ROCK ISLAND & PACIFIC RAILROAY. Devct. corner of FunLuren and Saermanatt, Ticke ojlos, Grandt Taciic fioiets T 1_Zare, | driee. s m. s 4mpo . * 950l ol Peru Accammodaiton.., Nigat Expiess.... LA! CRE & MICHI. Buren-st., joot o LaSalle-it, nortlucers corner il HandolpAdta., corner Cusial and Yz disonvis Tictrs oRcss, aad southowt Arrie. UTz ot Depot, foot of Lais-t. J Leare, Arrive. OCEAN STEAMSHIPS., FOR EURCPE. CUNARD HAIL LINE. ESTABLISEED 1840. Three Sailings Every Week from INew York and Boston. Cabin Passage, 350, $100 nnd $130, Gold. und Toip Ticksts 3t Redaced Katcs, Stecrage, Carrency. Spring salings ara now an ranzed, and intooding passeogars are roquosted fo make early :p,phea:lam(fl' berths in order W secure guod ao- cammodaticn, k4 Tho Compaiy's Rezding Room at 28 Pall Jall, Loa 13 farniatied with a3 leading American ooirspapery, Jesscngers aca maired to makn rece nwe of i P. H. DU VERNGT, Gea'f Weit's Agont. . W. ¢ r. Glork and Raudolbo-sta. GUION LINE. FIRST-CLASS TRON STEAMBHIPS, Between NEW YORK-and LIVERPOOL, calling at Queenstown, Carrying the United States DMail SAFETY AND COMFORT, £ Pastengors baoked to and from the principal En- ropean poria at lowet ratas, Drafis and Letters ot Credit {2sued on lesding Banka and Bankers throughout Kurupe. HENRY GREENEBAUM & CO,, FIFTIH-AV. ~__TWATIONAL LINE, NOTICE~1uis Company takes the risk of lasnrance. to 200,00 in gold) ou eack f fis steamers, thos givi Fasseniers 1he oyt powiols gusrsaies for salely au yoiance of dateer ag sea. The moit_poutnerly rauie has always beea adopted by thie Ce to avoid ico aad noatlznde, o LTV EHPOOL, and QU SENFONS. tom Plea ore. Nocth Rivor , 5 Nos. 41 and 47 DENMARK.. X Cabin Fassuge, ST0, §50, and S90 Currency. ‘Steerage, 324 Larrency. Return tickets at redaced rates. Passensers booksd 1 or frem Gorman and Scandinavian pointsat lux rates. ‘e Ste: aips of tais line are the gost la tao teado. \Azl!l;l reat Bé'l‘ll:kn. Id'i’l‘lndfl‘ ‘l:fl ma(t.'unr lent, 3t Noibast P and Handulonars (nopsiscs. Sow 2 Homor, WILLEAS SACALISTER, Sherman Houo), Caicazo, Goneral Western Aeznt. NEW YORK TO CARDIFT, The South Wales Atlantic Stosmship Uomps Finiccird, Folkpowsred, Clyde-ballt Stesins Tulfrum Beuntylrania Rallraad W erver cods aad passengers at throogh rates from sl pars o 53 Unlted States and Canada to porla in tao Lirihio Chanel, and all other points Ia Fnzland. “Thoas steamsiipe, bull: expeotaly for the trade, are pro- vided w1ib ali the latest Luprovemen.s for th coiafortaad coavenien: s STEERAGE PASSENGERS. 2nd $E0 carroncy. Second Cabiz, 855 #% carmnz, riber parieniacs, Otficas, No. 1 1o ANCHIBALD 0. CARRYING THE UNTTED STATES MATL. The maznificent now and fall.pow>red Stramshizs Ro- pubue, Buitic, Adriatic, Biitanoic, Oveanic, LelLe, ova. 13l from Ne¥ork du_daturdiys and y ursdeys, Rtonas low as 2oy Gosceleas lise. Draits 3 Great Pritaln and Irelsod from £1 apwarda. Ouice, 97 South Clarxst., Chicazo. ALFIED LAGERGRES, A.qi__ ;%NCHOR»LENE. 2 w0k from New York to 2l paris of Geeat Brit- 13nd, sud Contlneatal Lurops. Cipi from 3053