Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, November 9, 1873, Page 5

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‘THE WORKING-GIRL QUESTION. A Bolution of the Home-Problom to Do Found in Co-Operative _ Housckeoping, Tow Eight Girls, with but $6 a Weok Each, Can Livo Togethor. Com- “fortably on That Income. S’eatemer;t in Datail of the Neces= P . sary Expenses. . The Soctal Aspect of tho Matter. Philanthropy, like Patrlotism, is apt to'bs o ‘very chokp Viftuo, consisting of a Inrgo. amount ©f words, but, when tho hour, for aotion comes, uttorly wantiog: in sy practical application. “Chig haa seemed to us ospoclally tho onse in Togard to all that haa boen said about the move- sent for n oheap homs for working girls, That 4t ia capablo,df a practical solution ndmits of no <doubt, and that in a way which sball not dera-, gato from the Indepandonces of tho parties brng- fited, or make them appear. in tho loast degreo -objects of aligrity. * But. tho, solutica Is, to a groat oxtont, in' the hauds of tha girls them- selves.. Wo alludo to i . S 00-OPERATNVY, MOUSERLEIING, * No oty is'ao favorubly adapted to such o means of seltling, the diffioulty aa. Chicago. ‘Within its limits aro numbers of one-story-and-n half cottages and twa-story framo-houses, which might be incresserd ad libitam, Why ehould not 8 fund bo ralsed, and any of theso cottages that were near enough to the cartrack to afford onsy mesus’ of 2qcoes to the city in stormy woather, bo rented at : their propor valuo ? Not at any fancy ronts, tt which many of them aro hold, butata fair valuation, making $30 the ‘maxi- mum price.” Bitch a cottage whould, aud proba- bly would, coutain parlor, diriing-room, kitdhon, #od two bed-rooms on the firsi floor, with three, or four rooma on the secor,d or ait etory. T wehtbe A or e Y. Taswo, NICELY FURNIST 2D mmmogdnoun for 8500, if the artiel 4y wors Lought at whole- gulo. Thia should oyugq everything neoossary- for housekooping gor'4on poople, with soparate bed and boddip’ ; ‘tor gncty ne,—an indispensable goneideration: g5r thy comfort and heslth of all, How it she furthor o Al Lo managed we will considor m?;‘.“" + bousey, rentod on n five- years' loase, and «mhed at the above valuation, might bo hold &%, a montbly rental of $41 & month. This sum would in five years' timo pay for tho faraiture entirely and 10" por cont intorost on the amotdnt Invosted therein, For, admitting tho rarit, un- furnished, to bo 830 & month, $500, payable in five years, would give an additional sum of 88.67 por month, nnd the average interest on the'| amount for. that time would Lo . £2.50 per month.-- This would -‘make a triflo ovar tho $41; bht wo think the girls should ‘haye the boneflt of ‘that. A fund rawod, and rs amsny such diellings propared as the amount “would guarantee, then those girls who nre go unfortunately situated a8 to bave no real harmo, With 1ta protecting tics, would Lavo a ochance to ¥ealizo something nppronohing it. LET A"COMMITTEE DE YORMED,— ot of men, ‘but of clenr-headed, broad-thonght- €d women,—tho mombers of which wil gize their time to this work, sud be willing to hold tho becosgery business meotings ot thoir. rospeot- Iro houscs ; women whoso timo will.zot bo s valuablo that thoy will noed to be pald for their ®ervioes, Give to thom the administration of - this fund, with-the understanding that, oa it fa o bo & realized schems of tho poople,” a quar- terly roport ehall bo given of all disbursements. As roturns are'mado for the. monoy invosted in furnishing, lot it be used in a similar way,~thus conatantly 1ficronsing the number of homes for those girls. Of course, any capitalist kas it in Tus own hands to do this thing. Grauting that this plan should be onrried out, ond that one or more such places could speodily be mado ready, 4 . HOW COULD THEY BE FUINIBRED ? TFor such a purposo, wo aro quito sntistied that :any manufadurer would be quite willing to ol Tus goods ot ost, for cash: and" tho difforonce Between firat cost and ratail pricos ia rathor fur- Priung to thoie who Lave never inquired into ‘the matter,. - Then, ingramn-carpets of somo roty dosign: should bo~ bought for patlor sud wing-room, shilo straw-matting would' anewor for bed-rooms, both down and up staira, The fnr[ur might have a louge, four rocking-clinirs, Wwo or three “camp-chairs, & couple of hassooks, au ctogera for ‘Nooks, a table, and two or threo protty brackets, The dining-room would ouly roquiro an extension-table, offihb chairs, & couple of brnckuh!imlud & clock. The stove, CON ‘| enbatituting ono artiole for nuothor, | Mocha and hait which should Leat both this room and tho Par- lor, would be botter in the latter apartment, The kitchon would need a stove, two pine tablos, sndtwo or threo chairs. Then, for tho'bed- rooms, there should bo tén bedstoads with springs sud muttresses, the same numbor of buresu washstands, or, aa they aro inacouratoly called, commodos. Of course, thero aro tablo- linon, bedding, with crockery, cutlory, and the wecessary kitohon-utonsils, o be bought ; but, at mavafaoturers’ prices, 500 ought to cover the wholo cxpenditure, and leave no noecessary articlo unthought of, ' Should thore bo but twn bed-rooms on the lower floor, and no servant's room, it will be Beconsary to placo lgh beds up- stairs, A Houso which wo recall at prosent had the uppor floor divided into throe rooms, all nicely finished. Two of those wore largo enough to accommodate threo single beds b, and the third had epace enough for Lo, THo nests being ready, MOW CAN THEY BE UTILIZED by the birds? Let oight of those guls club to- getner, and, taking tliolr wages at tlo averags Tate, whioh is admitted by the mnjotl? to bo 2!1 B woak, how could Qh? live on it and be com- fortable ? This woul (fiva & wookly income of &48, of whioh §10 wonld necessarily bolaid aside for rent. -This lcaves £83 for other oxpensos, Of thus, fuel ‘and light would absorb 3.50,— slowing each month a ton of coal, $2 worth 'of wood, sud the balance for korosene, This leaves 3450, Yrom this sun must be bubtracted €3 for gervant-hire, aud there ehould bo plenty of help 'to be obtained for that sum. Tho work would be leas insuch o family thanin a emaller one whers thero wore childre or the members of it wera at bome. #3150 remains to you now, I thoro not, toiling wlill at her needle, many & woman whose advanced years, or porhapa failing health, rove that a new groove ought to be found for er? Could not such & one be found to ' TARE THE OHANOE of your house for you, to seo tuat there was no wasto in the kitobien, to do your marketing, to be your housekeoper in fact, and also to Taok after your sewing. Not, necossarily, a prying, moddiesomo busybody, Who would st you all by the ears, buk some good, motharly sonl, who would be lad of a home, and willing to take its teaponsibility, Buch a person you would neod,— uot ouly to look after your pecuniary interests, ut al80 in & sooinl and moral wense, But of that we will spoak by and by. THE MAXIMUM COST OF YOUR TABLE ought not to excoed 820, and might, with judi- clous managomout, be kept dowu to 818, and yet vo you abandant wholesome food, and some- uxurios, A homs table with #waot bread, good butter, coffee and oreaw, roast turkey on Bun- day, and tho best of ment throughout the weelk, To prove our assortion, we subjoln the follow- ing, which can be altercd, of course, to sult dif- foront tastos: Bunday—Dreakfast: Posched ogge on toast, two each, b0 conts; -and thus bronkfast may bo eaten at any hour {irod, sleopy girls can agreo npon,—10 o'clgek it you like,— and etill give thowe who wish lo dosa a chance fo go to church, Diunor: Roust turkey (10 pound), cranbersics, potatoos, onlons, and applo ie, 81.80. Monduy—Dcofsteak and friod pota- !‘ona for Lroalfast, at 80 conts, Boup from tho turkey-oarcass with rico added, ronst-beof and potatoes, for dinuer, at 81,70, On Tuoxduy, the Lllllmo of the boef could be mado iuto riasolos for broakfast, wilh soup fromn the beof-tilm- minga, if you do not allow them to ent out tho bones and muke o hideous buudlo of it, ay socms to bo thoe teshion with Chicago butotiars, They makeyou pny for the bones which thoy tako out, givo you meat rollad up in suok n manner that o, sirangor wouders what part of the animal it was cut from, pud Knu lose what may be used as a basls of a good ihtraduction to your next day's dinner. For dinner you might might bave kolled jqutton, of 1,25, On L Ohlnsza, with hor quuortunitios for such a work, Wednoaday, annngnulor’bmnkmt. and ¢hioken- | which no other large oity hina, provo tho fonsl- ple for duwnor, nt §1.00, "Thureday, driod boef | bility of it, and mako homes indoed for hor works end oggs for broakfast, mid cornod boof and | in -womon . P ¢ oabbago for diuner, at £1.76, Triday, flsh-balls ft Is quito probablo that id may be roquired for brankfast and utowed oystéry (two cana stewod fnmilk) ‘and apple {lo_tar dlunor, ot 62, Bnturdny, vonl-ontlots for broalfnst, aad bakod bcn‘nn for dinner, at $1, Lnch day, a8 wo Lave proven at the Bikthet, it 18 vaually possibio to Lave A Plén houp, made from tho romnauts of meat Ioft on tho plattor. 12 not, n marrow-bone coats but atrifia, Mutton- broth, with vormioelll ndded as thickening, is good. Xt only wsquiros s littlo otudy and caro to RTANTLY ALTEN TAE DILL OF i oxnos in a form t!m{‘alml not pormit of o rolurn upon ho Paxt of some of thowo irls, 1t tho prosont ark financlal outlook doos not matorially brightou ; Lut, ns long ao thoso girls can ro- :nn :n Indopendent, it would cortainly ba bet- or to oy NELP TREM 0 DO RO s Nothing domoralizoes tho wclp&nut mota Fapids ly than to bocomo tho objedt of. pesuniary ald ywhilo ablo to work fox It Ono loses the nervo to face the stigglo, losos, ton certain sonso, solf-ronpact, ‘anci ecomes caroless of her indo- - rionco showa that but ona vogetabla Is possible | fiondoute, Whe! h it b ithin tho imits to which yon il o Aiod 60 | Soatod, mircly 1 oiemrayy, ® OPtoR can bo confino yoursslyes, thon lot 1t bo varied from da; to day., Cofts, nllowing a Lalf-pound , sach morning, will cont you $1,47 & wook, ilvlng o the bost kind, wiilch shonld conslat of halt 0ld Governmont Java. -A pint of cream will cost 14 ccnts, aud will ba far more Eatifactory fu your coffee hau tho samo amount of monoy oxpended on ' milk. This will Lo .08 conts a wook. Bugar, tho beat patont out, fs 14 conts o pound at retall, and 5 pounds would bo anauglh -for your coffoe, Given' theso matorials, and a Fronoh coffas-pot with o percolator, and Bullion Afil- lionalro, Enq., himucl¢ could not havo Dy moro dollolous bovorage, You cortainly get nothlng liko it in'a boarding-house, ‘Then, 8 ponuds of aranulated sugar for othor usos ; a 25-hound bag of tho best flour, from which your Lome-made broad {s to bo manufacturod, ot BL.70; b pounds of boat butter, at 82; and s half-pound of taa, Tho Bouse-Sorvant Question, +To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune s Bin: It is onvious Low poopla who 878 woll sottled tn lifo enjoy glving advico to thoss who aro at the fool of tho ladder, They look down with Rloksrloldan benovolonoo on thostruggling moss of poverty-fightors, and leave such ploas— nnt thoories for their improvoment ; but, lika Portin, * Thoy ean casfor tonoh twonty what wore good' to 'bo done, than bo ono of the twonty to follow tholr ‘own tonchiug.” 'They wondor why Amorican working-girls Lavo the ambition to bo somothing bottes that sorvants, ' - | 1t Ie a woll-catablished faot, that nothing but the proatest necossity will foreo Aiem to. do housowork., It is not :that thoy are ' un- at 76 conts, will mako the bills, You will fnd, | Lo i gouwo witlin ibe $20. An coonomical bouso: | Tt Sis a5 107 e keapor could no doubt make it loss ; bubwo aro | no - class. " of - pomes whot gy b much quoting " rotnil priges, aud.tho vory best the markes affords, ¢ . .. By atill further carrying ous the co-oporative plan, and somo persoa . buying for several yorlt as the Amorican, . ‘Thousanda 6f them do thoir own work who might bave bolp if 'thoy wished it ; but an English or Fronoh woman in modorato olrcumstancos novor-dacs, But thoro places at ‘cneu, :fil in. {1““' all of “thom, | js Quite s differcuce botwoon work in one’s own cleapor fornis might. bo had.” Wo . aré | lafSho, and workin aome oroek woman's, Tu oy "“‘}}"B o show Bhow you may | ngothet ocupation in moumplo‘ynno complotoly T ey aiomo like othor people, #ad | sk tha moroy of thio omployor. Womon genornlly in no way ask favora of any ono; how a Ghou oan bo arranged on thaynmo basia "%‘:L‘;: housos, & If your tablo conta $20, it leave, 91,288 wook from yous vagos, ~le heach 227 Littlo, but, acoording Lo they showlng of thoss of you Who Lave eatim”ed how your monoy was expondad, thiu loav. g yon. MORE 'syAN Yot Now mAVE, and gvos Yo, wioleugme living aud & comforta- blo iome.” Yoy alao, by pu,zxng back the money for the, furnituro and tho interest thorcon, are #*%ng In tho catablishmont of othor similar nosts ‘0 that you inbabit. You mny say that, in our estimatos, wo have only allowed for broakfasta and dinners, True, but thoy will be rour princi- pal monls. Yonr lunches you will take .with Jou, and they may be composod of abundant road and any cold moat that should be left. A8 FOR CAR-FAIE, that {n an itom whioh ought not to count, axcept in vory inolement weathor, to those of you cs- eofally who slt all day. Evon a two-milo walk lown .in the ‘morning would not bo vory hard aftor » good, Fubstantial breakfast; and a group of you together would hardly fool if, This leaves you vary little to dress on, sud toially procludos anytbing but the plalncat clothes. ' Howaver, even thongh 850 a yosr ia all that you hinve for that purposs, we hope to show at 80mo future time how one may be respactably olad, evon on that, | ’ Let us now, howavyer, look at this matter in U IT8HOCIAL ABPEOT. ° ‘Wo are -taking thoso of you who get but emall wagos, although wo were assurod that the avor- 836 wagos of thio glrla in ono houss, which em- vloys 800 the year round, would rensh 87.50 per waok, aud that superior work-women could earn 816. ' Wo are taking you, thongh, who roap tho lenat pecuniary advantage, leaving aside for the pregent - many who, officos or s olerks, ot - higher = wages, ranging from &8 1o 15; and, in exceptional jcases, even more, f course, the same programmo _would be possible for thom, with many _pleassnt oxiras possible. " But to'return to the mocial aapet, which we must look aquarely in tho face. Whon we first montioned the sibjeot of co- operativo hml!uksaplnF in small families, and not large hords, a gentleman replied to us, that “eight girle thus sitnatod would mesu eight intarestad young men, and the consequonce bo an inorease of social laxity.” We assented to the first part of his inference, but, for the sako of all womanhood, - ;; ' DIFFERED FROM THE LART. That thero are black slieep in every station, un- tortunato pemsonal rovelations too frequently manifest ; but it is rathor o hatsh judgmiont, to susort that, because 3 woman works for her liv- ing, sho necossarily forfoits hor right to melf~ respect and tho respect of the world, and must, perforco, take the downward pach. © Btill, thab such is nn opinion which will obtaln to & cortain degres must bo admitted, and you must, there- fore, bo moro carofal than thowo nood 'to who bLavoe oyer them tho .;opis of ;:utcm-l authority. You will have to avoid even tho appesrance of ‘ovil, and, in_order to do thls, mako tinto your- selvés cortain laws by which yon will mutually _agreo to abide. You will havo to be BEL¥-PROT: 3 but need not necessarily livo tho Lives of hormits; snd remembor this: that the lowest villain, stecped to the lips in crime and dehnuchurx rea- :Ecnu » pura and rofined home, Suppose, lwn, at you agren to be '‘at homo™ twice & woek to our” frionds,—Tueedays and Thursdays, say. Thon let the oight young mon como, and as bxpuot about twico as much from a servant ags thoy could do themselvos; and, if who fails to, do all that is required, she 18 ** 8o slow.” A lit~ tlo housowork may bo healthy, but overwork je hurtfal, woaring both to body and mind. T.ook at the servants you meet; tliey don't have tho rosy ohookn aud bright facos that this Lealtbful housework is said to give; they oftener 'look worn aud spiritioss. There are a groat many women who can do nothing olne, and, it thoy wero crowded out- of their placos by tho womon who oan olerlk or sow, thoy would have no other way of supporting themsolvos, It scems their rightful ocoupation; snd would "1t not bo bottor to tonch thom, and, by considorate troatmont, try to make better sor: vauts of them ? Tho woman who doos this'gen- erally hne & good girl, and don’t Linve much fo Boy about poor servants, Tho fact is, most women haye about as fi"o‘] servants as'thoy de- gorve. ** No man 18 a horo to his valet," and no womnn is an angol to lior a0k, Poovish and oz aoting, always dissatisfled, tho mistross is not, a very bright example for tho maid, eithor in man-. nerd or morals, ‘Thero is vory littlo differance hotwoen Amori- can working-zirla and the daughters of tho wenlthy. . Tha poor girl is as apt to be intolli- gent; and one will often hear more common- 80080 in & conversation botwesn working-women than in soms of the pariors of the * best socie- ty." Tho trashy wooklios are resd as much by the idle daughters of tha prosporous s by tha clork and sorving-girl who have an hour & day, porhaps, to read. Peoplo jnd?“ by appearances ; and, if o woman places Lieruolf in”a olass that is gonerally igno- rant and looked down upon se interior, alie may bo more_iutelligent than her mintross, but she will bo compelled to associzte with hor Bupposed equals in the kitchen. No wonder she bad rathor sow at starvation prices than lose all in~ dopendence and scolal standing: AL A Fow Words of Advice. To the Edttor of The Chifcago Trsbune : Bin: SoIam ehallonged to give an acoount of myself, am I? ‘Pardon me if I deoline writ- [ ing an autoblography nt prosent. It is snfelont -t0 say that my businoss is every way honorablo, sind ono that requires mental rathor than manual labor., 1t matters not so much what a peraon doss as how it is done. Unless Imistako, the lottor that callod forth such sharp critioism said that any girl with good health, who, undor ordinary oir- cumstances, cannot support horself, dosorves n shaking; and the samo is my opinion now, A gontloman who employs » number of young mon in oasy situations told mo, but & fow dayy sinco, that hiis work conld bo done s woll y Indies, but that lio couly uot trust them. Thoy wero always lnte in the morning, sud wanted to bo off at uuseasonable hours. Then they do thoir work in a slighty, nogligont way, aufl, it reprimandod a8 8 young man would be, raise a groat cry about the brutality of men. I Lavé no wish to “air miy opinions,” or to bo an unjust aritio, but simply to say to working erln. that failure is gonorally their own fault, t is when one looks at the reality of life, robbed of the dress of sontimontal pity with which somo dolight to daok it, that, from n ¢ safe and, socuro position,” one looks with consure on tha mass, Almost any girl, from the mfum to tho lowost, can, if uheé will, make hersel? so usoful thot a permanent_situation and fair WARCS aro ¢ 8uro to bo Lera. Lot Lor do Ler work overy da; Dihy moyo of your frionds as wish ; but only bo | bottor than the day beforo. Lot ber ew {uyu¥ at homa from 790 until 10:30. This would give | gor'iicr always prompt, always faithful and will- you threp hours of social -jutorcourso, whick, ift Fou caro'to better your condition, and win the respeot and honor of the world, you will novars let dogonernls into coarsences or vulgerily.. Horo let your friond and housckeoper prosid; Make her & Montor whom you can respeot, svith— out making her an Argus whom you would fear. It ehio is & truo woman, she will frown at noth- ing that comes within fho bounds of propriety. For the othor evenings, you will bo eight womon of very limited capacily if you cannot find | ‘moans to g PASS AWAY THE TIME. You will have your cozy parlor, with its nico. firo and comforinbla chaivs. Might not one | of thoso evenings ba devoted to reading aloud, ! by some membor of the family, whila tho othors sowed or rested; studying o plsy for private theatricals; havi (t' amateur concerts, or form- ing classos for mutusl improvement ; —trying in all'ways to advanco yourselves? Wo kiiow, of course, that there are many girls to whom all, theso suggastions ara bat the oarrying of conls to Newcastlo, wlo have been thrown from ploasant homes out ugou tholr own rosources; but there are othera who have not such memories to gulde. and aid them,—some who aro apt to take # I don't care™ for a motto, and who think thoy can 80 on to the end, regardless of the speoch of pooplo. It is for thiose thoughtless ones that tho ond is g0 upt to be fraught with dauger, and who neod a rostraining, guiding band. B Masculine aueerora asy ovr plan is impracti- cable, beoause eight women COULD NEVER GET ALONG TOGETIER without disagreements. Of ocourse, you could. ot if you were obliged to be togother all the timo ; "but, exoapt for & fow hours in the ovone. ing, you do not mect. Wo wonder how eight men ‘would * got along togathor ” if thoy had no down-town bo go to, but were shut up with s narrow round of polt dutios, or even given com- plote idlanosa. We think it would rosult in very much the same manner as » fshing-party of which we onoe wero told by a member of it. Tor two weekas tho woather was pleasant, and all went as morry a8 & marriage-boll; then camo throo days of stendy storm, wind blowing a Lur- 1loane, and & country-hotof the hondquarters of tho party, The firat d.i we playod cards, and thought it a good joke; tho socond, were rather utuplfi,nnd ‘wished 1t would stop raining,and didn't think each other very glnnnt companions ; the third, were Infernally bored, and, hofore bed- timo, batod each othor thoroughly, and agreed to separate aud go in different directious the noxt day.” Bnch wos the confession of one of the party. Of course, you would Lave to bear and forboar ; and, if any one amang you was dis. satieflod, why, if thore was any owo elso to take lier placo, she might withdraw. Thoso emallor, melf-wupporting homes, it Booms to us, WOULD BE PREFERADLE to the congrogating together in hordes, or tho moroly boardiug in an inatitution, You could be ‘s law unto yourselvoa ; and it would 1emaln with yourselvea whether you ascendedin the social Boale, through your own sndoavors at ad- vancomont, or whether ‘yon drifted downward, Bhould her plan meet with approval and bo carried out, then, we would say to vou, if you fave any {rlend of "ma- iurc yoars, with, porhaps, wider oxporionco, both saplally and montally, whose good wishes would bo yours,—who would not lLold aloof, but would come among you with a loving * Well my girlies, how do you get nlong?"—onio to whom ou could show willi prido or pleasuro uny little vauuuhold oranment or improvomont; one who could suggost, pethaps, many pleasant reoroa- tious,—make such p porson & weloomo guest, aud keop your Liouse 8o pure, yoursolves so true, that she way enter your prosouce at any timo, and find uothing to'oall a blush on elthor part, and where, if sho Las daughtors, she need no Liosltato to bring thom, Wik such homes, eveu on 0 a weots, there nood be no ufforing, but COMPONT, REST, AND RECHEATION, and, unless with persistont intention, no neces- Alty of taking o siogle downward stop, Rhull ing, aud the work of reformation is half-done, I would by no means adviso my working sistors to gfl'“ up a cortainty for an un- certainty; “but, whatevor they .find to do, do it well, and make & humble gonman & stopping-stono to.something higher. 1l may not rosoh wesltl, but all may be above obaiity, even though it comein tho gactb of o “home,"” ExPERIZNOE, A Mcotiug in Behnlf of the Proposed ¢ Xlome,?? To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune " Sm: A sowing-woman would liko to aay a fow words in bohalf of the contomplated ¢ Home for ‘Working-Giria." I carncstly hopo that some Good 3amaritan will call a meeting and got al] the sewing-women and girla togother to firmly docide that thoy will not work for nothing and board thomsolves; and also gob thoir friends togetlior with them, NMany of the bost Iadios of Ohicago onght to take an intorost in those hnrd- working and poorly-paid girls. Have them all coma togethor and cast their votes in favor of o ** Home," nnd, in connection with it, an Indus- trisl Homo, startod on & lnria scalo, with com- potent managers, and get the noble women of our clly interosted in the inatitution, and thoy oan‘get their sowing dono ' thero for about ~two-thirds the amount the pay now to tho morchants, and lot the hard- working working-woman recelve the beneflt * in- stend of the oapitaliat. There are sawing-womon in this ity to-day, ongaged in making most olab oratersuity (Yor tho merchants' rotail storos) for from $8,60 to 85.50 euch, for which tho ‘mer- ohantd receivo $8 to 812 for tho making of each; and thoss sowing-women bhire glels to BOW. for them at tho ridioulous rate of $3.50 and §83 por weok, neithor boarding nor lodgiug thom,—~simply becauss they hinve got a home, and thelr paronts allow thein to work, to the disadvantaga' of all thoso that have to earn a living and have no homes. Thore are sewing-women and girls going about tho stroata to-dsy offoring to sew in famillos for 81 per weok, nut{ good, compotent dross-makors that aro offaring to work for #1 por day. Now, it that woro my case, I would go to some othor town or olty, or go to work at some other kind of amployuicut, rnd not ruin the prospocts of huudrods of othera that have got sl ving to oam, and, perhaps, children or n(zvcd or invalid Eumnts to support, And we must not all turn Cude-sorvanty,—not from the fact that wo pre too lazy, or too" old-maldixh, an some ono ro- marked in last Bunday's Trisone, but simpl; from the faot that all too soon thelr wages will bo put down to nothing, or so noarit thal they canuot live decently, QGontlomen, please osll & mosting; got the Indlos togethor; got organized; got something done bofore tho winter is horo in carneat, 2 - A Looxxn-Ox, Justico to Woman, To the Rditor of he Chioaqo L'ribune ; Bin: What women want ia not charity, but Juatico, Lot them be thoroughly educated, and follow uy vocation thoy plonso, without being thought mascullne for it, or out of tholr appro- priuto sphore, Almost all working-women Lava to support ono or moro porsons. If s woman hiay o husband, it is a littlo difforont in rogard to monoy-maftors; but husbands Awear or frowl at uny outlay’ of wmauoy, oxcept for im- modinto nocossity, Isn't It a shamo to troat wormnan aa if tho bolongod to an Iuferior order of bolnga? THow tho papers show hor up, as it oho wore a ouriosity, or not human, Do Quiucy soys that **I¥ tool ‘centurles'of blookhoads to raise a camp-stool into n chair,” How many conturios will h 1ako to raise woman {0 hpr proper place? It is only & fow yesrs ago that o lonruod councll decided sho had o goul, Lot us go on, Ilow wo do advancel Bhe may yet be thought equal to her Lord and Master that now in, Wonsina-(iinr, " THE CHICAGO DAILY TRIBUNK: SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1874, 5 " THE WAREHOUSE: QUESTION, . Tho Xongh & Errogninritics » fromn Stophon Olary, Esq. To the Bditor of The Chieago Tribunet By I think it fortunato, at least for hewse paporsmen, that the testimony taken in ths Tongh enso Ia to ha pelntad, for 1 bvliove it wiil woitle sdvornl quostions on which, judging from your oditorinl this morning, o large part of the community aro at soa, Tho testimony docs not disclose tho fact that all tho elovator-mon in Ohieago hiave boon ongaged in'lssuing or rela- sulug fraudalont rooelpts, On the contrary, that no such thing had beon done at all, bug that tho only offonso was ~hipping out gistn in some cancs withoit promplly cancoling warchouse- rocolpta, Tho tostimony discloscs that all of thom occaslonally dono this, and that In’ thia only was the difMoulty; and that, as ‘s gonoral thing, cancelationsa wera promptly made, Boo. 8 of tho Warchonso Inw requirgs all pub- lic warcliousemon of Olass'D to take out licenso from tho Ciroult Oonrt, by giving bonds for §10,- -000, cunditioned for the faithful porformance of duty, undor penalty of not loss than 8100 nor more than 8600 for each day such business is so carrfod on; and. the Court may revoke tho liconso, Doubtlngs the Loglalaturo supposed no one would attempt to do business without a liconse, and honoo falled to affix a poualty to any of tho othor roquiroments of tho law, excopt tho issuing of fraudalent receipts and’ the shipping out of graln without cancoling’ roceipts, Waro- housomon sere advised that thoy could resiat the soveral othor requiraments of tho law, ns it ‘wan inoporative for want of penalty, Bco, 16 of -ths lnw flxes tho maximum rate of storago at 2 conts per bushol for tho first 30 duys, or parta thercof ; and for overy 16 days, or parts thoroof, fter the first 8)- days, at 3¢ cont or.bushel, 'Thia seotion .has boon completoly nored, and tho oharge f1as boon 2 oants for 20 nys, and-3¢ cont for 10- days thereaftor. Tho old Board of Cominissionors orderod euit to ‘bo brought for violations of this sootion,; which was oommenced bofore the fire, aud, when reached in the Ciroult Court, waa thrown out a8 {riopera- tive for want of ponalty, Information was filod in the Olrouft Court, in Boptembor, 1871, sgainst Muon & Boott, for ro- fusal to take out liconse ; and, when resohed. in 1872, an agreed ocasc was mado, with a view of vaking it to the Supromo Court ; and tho Court Lelow finod Munn & Bcott 81001 This caso Lan beon ponding in the Supromo Court sinoo #hat timo, It was rumorod, early last ppriug, that a dooision had beson mado, and would be publishod in June; but, aftor tho accossion of the uew Judgas, tho Court orderod the case to bo roar- gued, and a decision'fs now expeatad by January at farthoat, : Tndiotments woro found, in 1871 and 1873, lfil\il‘lll Hugh Mahor and Munn & BScott for 8 lpplnE out grain without cancoling rocoipts s but nothing furthor has boon done,—the oflicors of tho Iaw are waiting for tho docision of the Bupremo Court, Itis hoped tho decision will be favorable to tho law. I suppose none of those “* fiagrant violations" of the Iaw have been con- doned by tho delsy, and that numerous prosacu- tions may resuls, Boo, 26, which you quoto, makon it & ponal of- fouso -for suy warohouseman to issuo n Tecoipt for'any proporty not actually in staro at tho timo. Now, what is meant by © in stora " ? “This seotion relates as well to_warehousemon of Class O, who take salt and pork, and snch kind of proporty, on storage. Suppose one of this class wero to have his warehouse full, and should employ a canal-boat alongside to carry on his business; would putting the pork on that oraft mot bo in ‘mtoro if so takon on storage ? Meny timea:during tho year the olovators get. full, and tho '*Contral” and and “ Northwestern " built cribs noar by; which woro rogarded as regular by tho trado. It is well known to the trado that the receipts thoy get for grain do not reprosont tho identical graln that wont fn atore, Lut only corrospond- ng smount of tho eamo kind and grado ; that, whilo a train of cars may be unloading on one o of an_clovator, ths -samo grain 1o bolng spouted to a veasel on tho other eide. And miore particnlarly is this tho case with capal- grain, A canal-boat sont to unfoad will meot & vessol wanting tho same grado of grain sho Lo on board, and hor cargo will bs spouted to tho vengol. Reoolpts aro givon to the owner of tho canal-cargo for this grain, and the lovator man cancols & correspouding amount of the roceipta loft by the vossel-ownor. This is s technical violution of tho law, whioh requires that the old- est grain in atoro shall bo tho Gret shipped. - But tho demands of trado, it is contonded, aro abovo the law, and patticwarly so whon' there is no Ppenalty'to onforce it. It muy be safoly asserted that the ohief, if not the only, dangor of fraudsiu tho elevator-busi. noss iu'Chicagois in the strong inducomont to ship out the grain in storo without the caucelln~ tion of roceipts. Fraudulent recoipts, in my judgment, are a myth sinco the registration. Bystem was adoptod, and the roissuing of old ro- coipta taken up is impossible without detection. No such discoverios have boon mado. Early in Septombor last, tho elovators hand- ling canal-grain woro noarly full, and tho room thoy had H.\uly were desirous of keeping for rail- road-grain. It was, thorefore, very dificult to got boatsunloadod. Hough & Co.' made Arrangomonts to unload some Lwouty boats, nnd, desiring to Xoep the room they liad in the olovator for tho railronds, thoy conoluded o parchaso aud ship most of those boat-loads. It will not be con- tendod that thoy had mo' logal right to do so, provided thoy canceled recoipts for any of tho boat-loads on whioh raceipts had boon 18enad,— not tho identical receipis, but for & correspond- ing amount. They statod to me_thiat, on Bome of tho boat-londs; raceipts would bo Toquired, a8 tho ownors bad to *delivor” the corn, fi0ttcr They would_require to bo registered. I told’ them I eaw' no ol‘))oatiqn to regis- toring tho zecaipt, provided thoy promptly cangeled au equivalont amount. On'tho Otk of September, _they commonced loading . tho #choonor Annio Vonght; and, whon 8,654 bushols hiad bogn loaded, tho machinory in tho cloyator broke down. Tho whole procoeding must. thon come to a stop, unless they could omploy ' tho flonting-elevator to carry ont thoir ongagrements, I thought, In such an emergency, it would bo do- ing no injustice to any ono, and mo flagrant vio- lation of law, to rogard the floater for this pur- Dboso as part and parcel of the Hough olevator; and that, if tho cancellations wore duly made, it would bo safe to register mome of theso leads, Thore were elgnt boat-londs 8o traus- ferred to tho Aunie Vought, of which six boat- londs wero xefilulnred; and thao books of Hough & Co. show that thoy had purchasod the rocoipts of thrae of thoso londs during that day and tho next, and {hat, within the succeeding throo days, thoy had purohasod for thogo ahipnionts 90, 10 bushnls of corn, "Thren more veewels wero loaded during tho 1i(h, 12th, and 13th of Septomber; tho cannl-boats were duly unloaded ; congigneos had boen greatly accommodated,—had got the monoy for thoir corn, and the boats dise patohod for more. Iu loading the last threo Yessels reforred to, embracing thirtoon boat- londs, receipta were iswued for omly two boat-loads, and all . theno . receipts _but ono have beeu duly returnod to the Houghs, and can~ colod; and, for the ono outstauding, my books, a8 woll na tho actual monsuroment, show corn i store ample to maet it. , And hore comea in tho whole ditlionlty in this caso,] Tho Houghs did not oancel these receipts when thoy should have done, but there was & delay of some fivo or six days. This, 88 X undorstand it, is tho offonsa, “Lioy could not bo indioted for' issuing fraudu- lont recoipts, for they hud the property actually in thoir possossion, ~ They may be indicted for the formor, aud, when the oflicors of the law got mlld’ to pmucvi, there may be a dsy of rock oning. i # On the 18th and 20th of Beptomber, tha Houghs lorded from store the sohooners I, B, Kuoapp and Nabob. And, while I may ssy hors they had peen very prompt in all thoir reports prior to tho casea above referred to, hioy were 1ot #o in the cas of these vessols, I did ovary- thing I oould do to urgo them to duty, but could ouly gat ;mmh“ to do so. QCol. {}nug‘; thon concelved tha ides: of making some rocoivts to Teturn to mo the noxt tima I ealled for reports, It ia but juslice to him to soy that ho olaims, In the purchase of 80 much cnnul-firnln on which no receipts had Deen issued, that he had in store a large amouns of graln, and ho eupposed they must have re- ceipls.to cancel to roturn tome, Ilowover that may bo, they presentod at my office for canvella- tion—registration was nnl{ ono fnoldent—tho ro- unlgln for slx boat-loads of corn, which we found, in due titne, hind not beou unloaded at the olovas tor, and were a myth, Tho ultempted Sraud WAS detoctod and frustratoed, and the rouo pts duly destroyed, 'Thoy wore totally useless for cirou- lation,—tlioy. were ocaucele: ,~—and I have no idon * tho~ Ioughs over oxpoctod - to fssue them, 1 may add that, wl, that day of reckoning comes, thid ‘mr wlll'ba duly inmufi-ma'.’ and, i€ It {8 & ori gooen write out raceipts, Lowever fraudulent, "ad keop thom 1 the ento, without an attampt, £0 juuye thom, then Qul, hn\mh may suffer, for tho of- fonse, Now, it s all VME well to gal} upon me, or othor oflcory of tho Btato, 1 seo (o Ls st forcomont of tho Warehouss, Jaw. T (hiuit have shown that sl has Raon don that could havo baon, and that, whon, the law shall bo gus~ tained, and warshousoman mado to tako aut Ji- oouso, thore will ke & puoyuary way of dealing GUION LIN, with thom, And,‘ (1] lll‘ll gn:lnt rg}l’nrm& tako timo, I hope thy peoplo will pationtly wait. anl. kA m‘m. ¥ 8. Ouany, An fntclligont Cnt, Fyom Sthe Virginta (Nev)) Enterprive, o hedr ‘many storios of canino intoliigence, biit the floxlnu of follno smarinoss aro loss nu- inotottu. Pollcomint Hinytot,of this olty, however, haa a cot which yestordny gave dvldonce of moro than ordinary oat sonso. Thia cat 8 of ihe Thomas porsuasion, Yesterday this cat camo to ils master and, Ly scratching at’ his logs and *yowing,” intimnted that thora was uomulhlfl; up. Thinking that this behavior in his cat indl= catod that ho doslred somothing to oat, Mr. Hay- ton gave tho eat n aligo of beaf, whon tho Animal at onco 1an ‘away with it. - In about a minuto ho renppoared and again bc;:nn bogglng. . BIr, Hayton thought It straugd that the cat was so hungry, but cut for him anothor and larger alica of boef. This the cat took in his mouth:and agan took, himsclf off. Mr, Hayton followod Lim and was somoiwhat astonished to see him go out upon tho sidewnlk and.drop tho meat tlrough a kuot hole. On golng to the plngo and looltiug throngh tho kunot hole, Mr, Hayton found under the walk threo small kitiine, so youug that tholr eyos wore soarcely opon. ' No motlier cat was noar, nor was thore a place any- whoro in tho viclnity whoro a cnt could have found a hole through which to have crawled undor the walk, It would seom that in his ram- blea Mr. Haylon's * Thomas” had found the kittons, and, surmising or understanding from thoir'crion that they wore hungey, had set about pll;nvldlng for tholr wants in tho manner related above, WILSON SEWING MACHINE, VIENNA PREMIUMS., = THE WILSON SHUTTLE SEWING DIACHINES RECEIVED THE GRAND * - PRIZE MEDAL And Medal of Honor FOR THR Best Sewing Maching THE BEST MADE SEWING MACHINES, AND THRER Co-Operative Medal TOR i The Best Made Set of Harness, The Best Made Side Saddle, The Best Boot and Shoe Work, And the Best Samples of Cloth Sewing. No othor Bewing Machines receivod Pra- miums on their Merits, which we will prove by ovidonce at our Office, and that all reporta relating to the contrary are false, Maohines Bold on E_M;;Mnnthly Payments, BALUSROOM: 107 STATE-ST, and 378 WEST HADISON-ST, CEETOAGO. 4 OCEAN NAVIGATION, NATIONAL LINE & OF STBAMSHIPS. NOTIOL—This Company takos tho rink of lasurauco {ap to 860,00 4n gold) on eachof ita vessols, thus givin, passonitors tho bost.vossiblo guarantoo for eafoty an yoldsuce of danger At soa, alsiays boon adopted by o nioet aquiorly roato has VISR SE L ler and ondianty o o I a) L1 ' Iy m os. 41'and 47, North Hivar's Now York, = o Flors v, 15 | Egym Doc. ¢ .| that we have seen since the close of grhnquulslnux THE OHIOAGO TRIBUNE. CHICAGO WEEKLY TRIBUNE RAILROAD TIME TABLE, ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE OF TRAINS. EPLANATION OF RIEFEIRNOE MATNA,— t Baturday 3 tod, + Bunda . T Monday excoptad, | Af- Fi%o Binday 2t 00 s Dty 087 : MicHIoAN CENTRAL & GREAT WESTERN RAILROADY Dok, Joot af Lake s, and fool of Ticentysccond-sts fcke'ofice, 67 Clark s, gontheast corner Randolph, and 15 Canalat,, corner nf Hfacioson. = Arrice, THE LEADING NEWSPAPER IN THE NORTAWEST. —_— B ! - CHICARO & ALTON RAILROA! - Chicago, Kansas City and_Denver Short Li . 'THR PAPER FOR THE FARMER, MECHANIG, MANUFACTURER, MERCHANT, - - | BAYKER, | T i P e PROFESSIONAL MAY, | ————ramtiimmibinideton BNAKD IAPIDY Rxp Hormin gt 8:30 8, m.| 2| 19110 p, m. NRY O, WENTWORTH, Goneral Passgnger Auodt. , ofa Loulet. ama; o, and Ghicagos Sprinafld, Allonand S Fouts Through Line, Union Jéepoty Weat Siie, near adiron.at, bridge._ 2ekét Ofices 1 Al Depof, and 131 Handotphest: | Bt Tox, vis Jagknoaville na, Mo, Kanias O i, Tawle 5 Vi et ros Bbelnneld kast Tapi JoRetaon Oit ot rasen: asnioyin anota Taoon, oliot & Diwight Accommiodation i Milwankes, St. : AND 'THE FIRESIDE, | ety e 2 € . Mg GEES g — olis Nighit Expr 4:15p. m, CHIGASO, BURLINGTON & GUINCY RAILEOAD. T Gt Aottty Mlonain pond Sleanip #t,, Grand I'acifie Hotel, and ai b PROSPECTUS ¥OR 1874. depots, Tieave. Arrive, The. coming yoear promises to bo A S the most eventfulin a political sons8 09,'-'72. gt‘xm'r. ol Passangar tho war. The questions whic!* have | Kars "éfu:!‘“""' o b engrossed and divided tho publio | pSusald Sk Jotesh lis mind during the past twenty yoars | hoodsis;Ottawh Kiteitr Fai are rapidly passing away, and we | Auturs Pamaneor (Sinis find growing up in different parts of | Esoific Night & the country a party oalled. by vari- chison & AL, ous names---in QCalifornia the Inde- pendent party, in Iowa the Anti- Monopoly party, in 'Wisconsin the Reform _party, in . Illinois = the Farmers’ Movement---having a com- mon purpose and inspiration, and exhibiting a strength which proves that it answers one of the chief de- B & mands of the hour. The OHICAGO Gairadial, TRIBUNE will give a large share of its attention td this NEW MAN- IFESTATION OF PUBLIC SENTI- MENT. It holds: 1st. That the old party organiza- *Ex, Bundsys,” tEx. Satarday, $Ex, Manday. ILLINOIS CENTRAL HAILROAD, Depat foot nf Lakeat, and foot of Ticenty-secondsits Tidiot aficé, 121 Randolphist., near Clark, 7 i Hyde Park and Oak Wood: h‘fl}l‘ m. tions are essentlilly corrupt’ and Ji7de Back aad Oak Woou: i3 0 b o fraudulent. Having 06 1diiger any | lizds Paiand Oak Wood lop: m: p.m Hydo Park and Oak Wood: {0, w., (a) Runs to Unampaign on Saturdsys, CHICAGO & NORTHWESTERN HAILROAD, Clty fices, corner Rundolph and LaSallestes; and Ts Canals *luq corner Jadiion-as principles to carry into effeot; they have become mere business enter- prises, making a show of opposition to each other, but really sharing in the proceceds of profligate and dis- honest legislation. To suppose that ap any henlthful reform can flow from | & Baaidid; tho protonded offorts of these worn. | 3 Rubudus out and domoralized partuerships Efi’u is altogether vain and illusory. 3 {ftiwaoka 4o 2d. That tho tariif system now in | ¢ Milvaukoo Passoagor vogue is a cunning device to rob the | 5 8¢ Paul £ many for the benefit of the fow, and | b it Hast Scpmns that its effect is to cause farm pro- §Depat cornar of wWally sod Kinsl ducts to exchange for aboiit one-half | =00t ourig efOanntend Knslests. o Acents the quantity of foreign or ‘¢ pro- tected” goods they would otherwise buy: 4 W, E, WEBY, Gel 3d. That railroads cannot exact | guicaqo, Rock ISLAND & PAGIFIC RAILAOAD, more than a fair rate of interest on | Devot. comer of V'é”,‘,'&‘&";\'.'!i)f;':"fi'm‘.’"“" Ticket office,’ the capital actually invested in them, and that when, in addition to this, they claim. dividends on watered: COLORADO. KANSAS & NEW MEXICO. Ticket and Freight Office, T7 Clark- rflf{ec}l;l Inducements, Great Now Route, ok Qmahs, LoavenwthAtohison s Poru Acoommodation, Grie oo, 18 Onbin Poasinge. 370, $fl0‘ and $80 Currency, ceraxe, ¥29 Curroncy. Sy 2! Rotorn tickats 6t roduced ratos, Bissangors haokod 1o or {som’ Gorman and Soandina. vian pofuia at low rates, ‘o Steamships of this lino aro tho largest (n the teads. Draits 02 Grot Brlaln, Traland, and (i Gantinoss. WILLIAY hL\‘g,uijs IR, '] orn Northioast cornor Olark and Baadelphater (epitatss now Bhorman Houso), Ohicago, NEW YORK TO CARDIFF, BRISTOL, LONDON, And all Other Points in England and Wales, The Soutl: Walos Atlantlo Boamship Uor firat-cinss Stoamshipa will sall from Pounsy! road Wharl, Jorsey Cit MIROKE] ny's now ooia Ratls Yor. 15 e, bullt oxprossly for the trade, are pro- A with eah iiantosomasta or Lo oommtostand conveutenco of Cabin and Htoersgo Passongors. First G 1d in, 805 curroucy; Stoor- tticatos from Qar- rdllf, at the Com. lfix(ol A\IIANI\'gnl'k to No. 1 friadwas, Hling twico a wook from wuw York, and oarrylng pas- sompamTan oaets o aroat Helt Yorks and oberying pag, ‘Europo, and the Modiforranean, Cubin from $65; Steor- ritish and Irlsh 0; wost, ‘H. COontl. ital porta samo as of orwsllllr llnos. All payable in 8. m:l.:unnri' A"[;‘ll}' {?rm 1 inlfll’NI!IanQn fit ng l"kfl- avy's otfises, No, 7 Huwling Green, Now York, and N, K, Soror asaloand. Madison-sta., Unioago. HENDERSON BROTHERS, Agonts, OARRYING THR UNITED STATES MATL Belween New York, Cork, and Liverpool Tho magatficont new and full-poworod Stoamships of this Lino offor untivalod accommodations to all olassos of ssongors. The stoamers bolng allke, travelors sacuro lio great adventage of having an Imlgfiod and fast steamor for each and nvnr{ nlllw. OUIA] QELTIO, BELGIO, REPUBLIO, BALTI .AD]IIA’Hd. MAJKS. T1Q, BRITANNIO, Bhiling fron} Now York on BAT U1 AYS, from Livorpool on THURBDAYH, oalliog t Cork Hiarhof botl wezs, taios as low as auy sintolas Hino: (arthor Joinpany’s Wostern Qllco, 97 wad 43 Houth Clirikaty mess Weshiogion Oicaror in and Teoland from £1 npwar-g.e Biafion arent A p i FIRST-OLASS IRON STE/ i Botwoen NEW YORKar 4 ;%gbn ealling 8t Que efgtonn Carrying the Ur,steq States Mail.' SAFETY /AND DOMFORT. 75 e "E",:“ oria s i oooked {9 Gnd from the principal Eu. {1n and 3 o il é‘fh%'.?."m?&u Srodi tasusd on leading Banks HENRY GREENEBAUM & Co., EIETEI-AV. CUNA%D MAIL TINE. EST, ABLISILED 1840. ' Steam T stweon Now York, Doston, Tiiverpool, <ueoustown, Glasgow, London aud o)l British Points, T 0m Now York every Wadnesday and Bat- urday. Froin Toston evory Muosday. o ui >, 130, Galts Cubln i, 850, $100 a0 §150, dola ntos, Stoorago Dastage, 83 ' Pasw=ngors nnd frolght Xoil f““'“frflu'nl”"f:ru"fl oho & ooked d Europe st lowest rates, Hleh Dealig 0Tt £ et JSoli e Agen SN W.o . Glark and Handolom DISSO1.UTION NOTICES, ' DIS SOLUTION. ‘The copartnoralilp horetofore oxlsting undor the firm nemo of Whittler & Orlppen Is'this dey distolved by the withdrawal of the w ulorsignod from tho Hrimn, K. U, ORIPPEN, Oigage, Nov, 8, 1 118, Nlght E: 8. ., Dfrenoani s stock and . fraudulent ‘bonds, the Statemay rightfully interfere for the —_— orhiett comes CHa ok andolphatse, and souinesit localities are in violation of law and . corner Cunal and Sadlsn-st, Leat Arrive. should be prohibited, s N o ]2 4th. That subsidies or bounties of 6100, m. (100D, m Mall, via Alr Line and Main Line) Bpoolal Ne money, land, or publio credit, to.| yAlriize railway, steamship, or other corpo- | Nkt Express ria bain Lide, rations, are flagrant abuses of the Pr— powers of government, fraught with | PITISBURGH. FORT WAINE & the gravest dangors to the people, * 8:304, m, 5 5 Tako ™ CHICAGO RAILACAD. Arrive, TLeare, and tending to promote corruption, | Baz f fons extravagance, speculation, and ¥aay Lio financial disaster. Valp The general character of THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE is too well ostablished to need recapitulation. It is always independent and fear- less in the expression of its views. CHICAGD, INDIANAPOLIS & CINCINNATI THROUGH LINE, VIA KANKAKEE R(‘)UTE. at., ‘near corner Clark; % LaSalle. fon, and a¢ Iilinots Central Depot, Leave, Arrive, In its nows department it is second | to no paper in ‘the United States. | Rfpee A The Weekly Edition contains & care- fully prepared summary.of the news of the woek, brought down to the hour of going to press. % Literary, political, financial, go- cial, .and agrioultural topics will constitute, as heretofore, leading featuros of the Weekly Edition, and Do pains will be spared to increase its attractiveness in theso depart- ments, Its market reports are un- surpassed, embracing &1l the infor- mation which farmers require for the intelligent transmsotion of busi- ness, both as sellers and buyers. 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