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The Bismarck Tribune An Independent Newspaper f THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER . (Established 1873) State, City and County Officiai Newspaper Published The Bismarck Tribune Company, Bismarck, N. D., and entered at the station at Bismarck as second class mail matier. Stella 1. Mann Vice President and Publisher Kenneth W. Simons ea Editor Secretary and Treasurer per year ° year (i In Bismarck) .. (in state outside of Bismarek)..... Weekly by mail ou ‘Weekly by mai! in Canada, per year . Member of Audit Bureau of Cireulation inci a ha NNR Member of The Associated Press Press {s exclusively entitled to the use for The Associated, bene ches credited to it or not otherwise cre Sewepapar and tise the local news of spontaneous origin published a All rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserve The Dangerous Age Socially speaking the dangerous age is the early forties. It fe then that men and women, their youth definitely behind them, gometimes begin an effort to recapture it—frequently with unforseen results. But when it comes to traffic accidents the dangerous age fs between 20 and 25. This has been ascertained by a study of highway mortality made by the safety committee of the Par- ents’ and Teachers’ congress. A graph recently issued by that organization shows that the mortality rate is rather low between birth and the age of i. five years. ‘Then it jumps sharply upward to a little over two per 1,000 bf population. Between 10 and 15 years is the safest age for all from a traffic standpoint. That is the age where repeated cautions to be careful have had a chance to take effect and where the individual is not yet tempted to hop into an auto- mobile and “open it up.” The 15 to 20 range shows the mortality rate moving sharp- jy upward again to a point slightly higher than the 5 to 10 period. This, in turn is followed by the 20 to 25 range in which the mortality is about 2.75 per 1,000 population. Successively then the mortality rate drops until the age of BS years is reached, after which it rises a little until the 55) sucn to 65 age range is reached. The death rate for persons between 65 and 75 years old is only slightly higher than for the 10 to 15 division. In view of these figures it is relatively easy to trace the de- velopment in the case of the average individual. The infant rate is low because parents give small children more attention. As they reach school age, however, they are left more to themselves and safety instruction has not yet had a chance to take hold in their minds. Between 10 and 15 years of age they have had a chance to observe and to learn and *: @iution as PEDESTRIANS. has grown. =~ Between 15 and 20 they begin to.figure in accidents as DRIVERS of automobiles, and this trend is increased between the ages of 20 and 25. Between 25 and 30 they begin to acquire a sense of caution as DRIVERS and this continues probably as long as they use an automoblie. But after 35 their physical reactions begin to slow up. They don’t see as well nor react as quickly and the grim reaper begins to catch up with them again. At 55, probably, they begin to realize that they aren’t as young as they once were and take it a little easier, with an at- tendant reduction in the death rate. This continues as long as they live thereafter. It is all entirely human. The shame of it is that so many thousands have to die to give those who remain an education. b Proof of Kinship The most Pollyannaistic observer must admit that there are things about the human race which cause concern to the high-minded. There is so much greed, heartlessness and cruel indifference in evidence nearly everywhere that we have cause fo wonder about man’s true destiny. But every so. often something develops to prove that man, while he may hold communion with the Devil, may also be kin fo the angels; proof that the fatherhood of God and the broth- erhood of man can be real facts and not merely phrases which please the ear. Such proof is offered by those men in Nova Scotia who fought a soul-searing battle to save the lives of two fellowmen. Heart-breaking toll was theirs. A challenge was issued by cir- cumstance and they accepted it. They labored as no man ever worked for mere money. They had dedicated themselves to a fause and they risked their own lives that they might live up to their ideals. 5 Something inside those men echoed the words “Greater love hath no man than this, that he lay down his life for his friend” and they responded to it as other men have done from time immemorial. Things like this make us proud of the hu- man race, convince us that there really is a bond between man and the Infinite, ; Intentions to Plant Even as North Dakotans demand more seed loans from the government that some 10,000 farmers may have suitable wheat for planting, the government issues statistics showing one of the reasons for its reluctance to enter further into this sort of business. , They are the figures listing intentions to plant as voiced by farmers before the seeding season began and disclosed that, if the intentions are carried out, the area seeded to spring wheat will be about 8,000,000 acres above the average for the last five years. Since one of the troubles has been over-production and the government now has no direct means of curbing that evil the situation becomes plain. In effect Uncle Sam is asked to loan money to farmers 80 they can plant more wheat, so they can add to the production, which will lower prices and result in a demand that the govern- ment “do something” about it. On that basis the government attitude of refusing to help fs easily explained and it becomes rather obvious that appeals for help are likely to go unheeded. In the Eskimo language, “I love you” is “Onivfgssaerntuinalfinajuan- jak.” This explains why the arctic nights have to be so long.— : ae & si ae Yat me ee oe oe re .| clare for “beer for revenue.” Behind the Scenes Washington Congressmen ‘Tenants’ of Lobbyist Vote No’ on Plea for Senate Probe Funds .. . Landon Beset by Wet and Dry Clash ... Roosevelt’s Bal- timore Speech Draws Criticism ... Erosion Expert Finds Erosion at Home. By RODNEY DUTCHER (Tribune Washington Correspondent) ‘Washington, April 24.—The house's adverse vote on a request for added counsel fees for the senate lobby com- mittee had some interesting angles. Not long ago the committee dis- closed that six congressmen, led by Representative Sam Pettengill of In- diana, had lived at the home of a railroad-public utility lobbyist for awhile last summer. ‘These men and their friends rep- resented enough strength to be re- sponsible for the margin in a 153-157 vote by which the house defeated Sen- ator Black's request for $10,000 for defense against court action by Wil- Mam Randolph Hearst. Pettengill, Clark of Idaho, Scrugham of Nevada, and Sutphin of New Jer- sey voted “no.” The other two “ten- ante,” Cary of Kentucky and Feisinger cama ioe of Ohio, didn’t vote. The California “Hearst bloc” was also important. Of the 20 California congressmen, only Buck, Costello, Col- den, and Scott voted favorably. And only two Republicans—Mar- cantonio of New York and Stefan of Nebraska—voted to uphold the Black committee. Those were the chief factors be- hind a unique spectacle which found the house defeating a resolution * # & Snag in Landon’s Path Governor Landon of Kansas plans to take one of his first political hurdles with a running jump. Although he seems to be far out in front in the race for the Republican presidential nomination, embarrass- for him has been foreseen be- cause the social security board turned the Kansas plan for co- ration to receive old age, blind, and ot pension aid in the federal pro- A special session of the legislature beaiee is required if Kansans are to receive} - federal benefits at any early date, At session, according to all reports, half of 1 per cent and the wets na- turally don’t. It was challenged that Landon might be willing to delay benefits to avoid embarrassment, since his record is bone dry, and anything which Would accentuate that fact would hurt his candidacy in most populous states. Landon has decided to call the spe- cial eeasion, however, and now seeks to determine whether a satisfactory so- cial insurance plan req @ consti- tutional amendment or‘m« a legis- lative act. i His friends predict that if he is put on the spot as to alcohol, he will de- ** & F. R. Speech Rated ‘Bloomer’ Reports from Baltimore indicate that the reaction to Roosevelt's cam- paign-opening speech there was even More sour than the thin applause seemed to indicate—at least, among old-line: Deriioctatic politicians, It is objected that the speech was too idealistic, philosophical, and in- spirational—“hooey” is the word the ward bosses use—and that Roosevelt made an almost unforgivable error when he failed to pay tribute to or even mention the late-ex-Governor Ritchie, a New Deal foe. Conservative resentment at young Democrats who staged the party, and who were suspected of earlier inten- tions to upset the Ritchie machine, also figured. No one knows whether Roosevelt will carry the state, but the Older politicians insist the speech was. fer trom a help. On the other hand a leading “brain truster” here, referring to the cool reception Baltimore gave the inspira- tional stuff and the declaration for employment, commented: “That's just what they need. I hope be sso right on rubbing their noses fe dirt.” oes Writer Gets ‘Inspiration’ Russell Lord, who has written some of the best speeches and articles ever Produced by Secretary Wallace and other farm administration officials, back here for a few weeks to write an official booklet on soil ero- “Helll” he reported. by. telephone after returning to his Maryland home, “half my farm has washed away!” It wasn’t that bad—only a few gul- col But soll erosion had been at work, (Copyright, 1936, NEA Bervice, Inc.) BIT OF HUMOR NOW AND THEN 18 RELISHED BY THE BEST OF MEN “Ah ain't got no money to pay mah note now,” pleaded Bam, “but I’m gwine pay soon’s Ah kin.” “Yo’ been sayin’ dat fer months,” re- torted the colored lawyer. “But it don’t git me no money. Yer gwine pay dat money here and now; that’s what yer gwine do. Efen yo’ don't, yo’ know ‘whut Ah’m gwine do? Ah’m gwine burn yer old note, then whar’ll yo’ be at?” “Yas yo’ will! Yas yo’ will!” Sam shouted, “Jes yo’ burn dat note o’ mine, and Ah'll pop a law-suit onto youl” Joe: “What caused the explosion on Cy’s farm the other day?” Henry: “He fed a chicken some ‘Lay ‘em or Bust’ feed and it turned out to be @ rooster.” = “Oh, what pretty cowlets,” ex- claimed the city girl as she spied sev- eral calves running across the pasture. “ me, ma'am,” apologized the cowman, “them ain't cowlets; them is bullets.” ‘I Hear You Calling Me’ Your Personal Health By William Brady, M. D. is. Write letters brie! 4 geese OC te et The Tribune, All queries aiust be socompanted by & stamped, self-addressed envelope. Dr. Brady will answer TOBACCO AND beaded iis na It is fine to discard the conception of nervous exhaust or nervous q along with nervous breakdown and neurasthenia, for these quaint notions 4 do not jibe with our newer knowledge of physiology and pathology. ‘A few seconds of smoking causes a slight temporary in the pro- portion of sugar in the blood and an increase in the rate of combustior of this fuel for conversion into energy. ¥ i In the booklet, “Building Vitality” I say: ‘ ie Education, culture, good breeding make an individual keep at least the outward semblance of calm under circumstances which are likely to upset the more itive or unrefined ... Now all this make- believe and repression of normal impulses “takes it out” of anybody. Not nerve energy ... The harm is done rather in the racking of vital machinery by the release of excess energy (adrenin poured into the blood by the adrenal glands in response to the emotions! - > stimulus, and mobilization of the blood sugar, muscle and heart fuel A i for immediate use). If the impulse to action or motion were not restrained, this suddenly released energy would be absorbed or bal- anced by fighting, running away, playing. ‘The excessive user of tobacco aggravates the insult by cigarette in time of stress, which eriables him to restrain or ‘impulse to action or motion. It is a bad substitute for fighting, away or playing, for it doesn’t abeorb any of the energy released emotion. This is the way excessive use of tobacco becomes a factor of high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis and cardiovascular degeneration of mid- dle life, in my opinion. Speaking of education, culture, good breeding, it is unfortunate for the make an individual restrain his emotions, conceal his true feelings, even express or try to express the very contrary to what he feels. This is a strain on the arteries. Tobacco aggravates all the harmful effects of polite Siprsesion of , emotions if ‘you cultivate the habit of resorting to it in times of stress, 4 No one enjoys a smoke more than I do. So don’t flout what I say about P tobacco, as the views of a fanatic. I’m simply trying to tell what I believe is the truth about the effects of tobacco on health. J If you are training for tobaccosis I suggest that you try taking a brisk walk around the block, or doing a few fancy dance steps, or rolling a few somersaults, or going through some snappy calisthenic exercises instead of smoking, in a moment of anxiety or emotional excitement of any kind. Or take a bite of candy instead of lighting a cigarette. If you would like to break the cigarette habit, I have @ little monograph containing helpful suggestions, which is free on request if you inclose a stamped envelope bearing your address. THE LEAGUE LOSES TO ITALY (Chicago Tribune) Several causes of the league's fail- to|ure in Africa are close to the surface. The principal nations in the council did not have a common purpose. It was apparent all the time that the attempt to control Italy was illogical and even fantastic in French opin- ion. The doctrine that a colonizing nation can’t take what it can get was a strange one on the French tongue. The French themselves were disciplining the Syrian’ much of the time the Italians were pushing into Ethiopia, It wouldn’t escape ironical French observation that Great Brit- ain was suppressing nationalistic sentiment in Egypt at the same time. All the earnestness Mr. Eden could bring to bear on the problem could not dispel the incongruities. If Ethiopia were to be protected against Italy, what was China’s claim to league support against Japan? The league had been in that trouble once before, getting out of it with great haste but little dignity. Mr. Eden may have sincerely believed that the peace of Europe depended upon prov- ing that in one major instance collec- tive action could be successful in restraining a powerful aggressor. If the aggressor had to submit to the will of peace seeking nations in one instance, there would be confidence that if another trouble arose it could be dealt with in the same fashion. At no time, however, was it clear to skeptics, whatever Mr. Eden’s sen- timents were, that a distinct British interest in the Nile headwaters did not account for the doggedness with which the British threw themselves in the Italians’ way. That interest would explain why Great Britain could take’ a conciliatory position with regard to other treaty and cov- enant violations and still maintain a front against Italy with so much vigor. To France the reoccupation of !its pretenses far outran any possibil- the Rhine was formidable and the conquest of Ethiopia was not. Smaller nations had an honest fear of aggression, and if the bigger na- tions could have made the covenant apply to Italy they might have been very glad to work out a scheme of security along that line. If the sanc- tions hurt Italy, they did not do enough damage to keep General Badoglio from conducting successful campaigns. Italy may be financially damaged. It may have a difficult time even with victory, but the sanc- tions could not be applied as ef- fective embargoes and the disciplin- ing nations were unwilling to go to extreme lengths. All the league did was to anger Italy with pin pricks without impeding its military prog- ress. Germany and Japan offer too many difficulties to permit the league to present anything like a united front. It confesses a failure, justi- fying the opinion of critics who have contended from the’ beginning that He i So They Say | Music teachers should recognize that popular songs are part of the folklore of the day. They usually embody very wholesome sentiments. —Dr. Harold G. Campbell, New York educator. * % # ‘We have got to be honest and real- ize that public works can reach a saturation point.—Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, * * ‘Women, as @ whole, have infinitely more taste than men, and this is par- ticularly noticeable among business girls, who can show good taste on Small incomes.—Sir Walter Gilbert, British peer. HORIZONTAL 1 Prawnne ¥ tadpo! Sit isa let a — ( 14 Verse. 15Glacter block. 16 Sketched, 17 Males. 18 Opposed to verse. 19 Circular for tification. 20 Narrow ways. 2 bed CIE IR IMIAINIY) ‘Oo move up. 26 Covered 51 Pussy. TIE IN] 1 IOIE LATS) (ah) Ay IREMAILITIAIS| fAlVIATL] avenues. 84 Bell sound, 55 The female lays her eggs a— 57 It feeds on insects and small ——. 59 It belongs to $4One that impedes, 36 Monkey. $7 Dirty. 40 Auto sheds. 45 Hole. 60 Composition “Ts there any state left where they make the punishment fit the crime?” E INIS| 1D] A1O MME It IF SIEINTEMESTIINICIE! ITIEIOMEPIUITITIEIRIS| EES IAIP COAST hdl OlWIE |S MMOIAIS IIIS} 5 2 63 Rubber wheel the genus -—~.10 Indolence. for one voice. 60Kind of fig. 11 Melody. [| __AVertebrate _| Answer to Previous Puzzle “12 Bird’ 13 South’ It isa vertebrate. 21 Having sides. 23 Cross. IBIAIRIE] 33 mug. BION 20 By way of. INJET 31 Kind, iL 36 Knave. EIS[_ 38 Clan symbol. ITIAIP IA] 39 Year. GIEINIEIBIAIL) 41‘Toward sea. 42. Chestnut horse 48 According to. 44To depart. 46 Neuter Pronoun. 47 Mysical in- atrument. 48 Part of eye. 49 To assess. $2 Dined. 54 Pair. 55 You and f. 56 Note in scale, 58 Pronoun. eat QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. f Alcohol and : Hypertension May @ hypertension patient who is on a diet drink three of four bottles of beer a day if he likes? ... (K. W. B) Answer—Silly for the patient to pretend to be “on « diet” if he takes beer without the physician’s approval, The beer would tend to aggravate The Drowsy Driver ’ I might suggest to the drowsy automobile driver that keeping the back of the neck warm with muffler, kerchief or the like will bring almest instant relief... . (W. J. K.) ity of achievement. Whether it can Answet—Thank you. I should think additional warmth would make continue to exist even in form after| one more sleepy. the Italian conquest of a member na- A Large Order ‘ tion will remain to be seen. Neither Tt _was advised that I eliminate all foods containing protein from my " é Mussolini nor the league could afford) diet. Kindly give me a list... (P. W. R.) 4 to fail, being definitely committed wh cguhed then sopra teade fel peer ig donald bored aeeat ( to a struggle for supremacy, and the league has failed. (Copyright, 1936, John F. Dille Co.) ‘Topat BEGIN HERD “And what about your )out and show them to you im a dey TOBY RYAN, 10, is a photo. Froaeris OF #0. graphic ih sees Se pin’ “Do ments, ‘Tunsowe at fret, ake te 166 A LL I know about him. ts that |! Walked into Duryea’s studio when chosen as “The Hillyer Soap Girt.” ‘A you were posing for @ photograph? he was Aunt Gen’s brother. ‘My father and mother both died ‘when I was so small I don't re- member anything about them at all. I have a picture of my mother, though. It's in a locket.” “A picture?” Hillyer asked. From & pocket he took an old-fashioned, yellow gold watch and snapped the case open. He held it toward Toby. “Was the picture,” he said, “like this?” I him, “Why—why—!” She stared up| Where you came at him. “That's my mother’s pic- Ste ee nae’ phe vsecovers |ture,” she exclaimed. “Where aid and later gees te the country fer {you get it?” Her hand lay on the table. Hill- yer covered it with his owa. “She gave it to me,” he said gently. whom Toby distrusts. Wealthy TIM JAMIESON shew- ers Toby with attentions for a a then ime. Your mother wore a drees like thought of him romantically. JAY HILLYER, président of the Hilizer Soap Company, sees a4 le EREEE Eee A aT riety if att saidlt ile ‘Teby goes te dinner with Hill- yer and he tells her about bis youthful marriage, bis wife's death, ané@ his recent discovery F | it ai that he has @ daughter. NOW GO ON WITH THE STORY CHAPTER XXXV ponte eyes searched Hillyer’s. “You mean,” she said, “that it’s some one I know? She's your daughter, and you've only just found out about it? She doesn’t know it, either?” “No,” Hillyer said, “she dosen't know either. I suppose it will be @ shock to her.” Hé smiled. “How do you suppose she’s going to take “Toby, my dear, your aunt evident- ly didn’t want you to know the truth about your parents. She changed the story. Don't you un- r E ¥ 8 E E 5 i i : g i jand never even given me a hint!” “How could I until I was eure? That's why I went away on this trip. To establish the truth of the last Tink in the proof. I was able father of my own after these years it? What do you think of me as a@| She could not speak—not for a father anyhow? ‘Think Til make|f™ moments. Sho was smiling, |WHem I haven't had anyone!” 4 yet her eyes were filled with tears.| “Don't forget, Toby, that I'm the grade?” “I don’t know why not. I think you'd make a wonderful father.” He was silent @ moment, his eyes directly on hers. “Do you really mean that, Toby?” “I certainly do. But where ts she, and when am I going to see her? I’m terribly excited about all this. Did you say I know her?” “Yes, you know her. Very well. Tl tell you her name a little later. You've heard my lite story, Toby— or most of it. The rest can be told in a few words. Since there seemed to be nothing else to do, I went to work to make money. The Hillyer Soap Company was a smell com cern when my father owned it; I've made it bigger. “But we've been talking about my affairs all evening. Now won't you tell me about yourself?” She smiled. “There's nothing to tell, You know that I used to live with my aunt in Jackson Heights, When she died I bad to leave school an@ start earfing a liv ings—" “But your parents. What about them?” “I don’t know much about them,” Toby said soberly. “I wish I did Aunt Gen never seemed to want to talk about them. I've wondered 20 many times what my mother was like and@ wished that I kaew some | one who used to know her. it's iE Hs if 8 E 4 gts HEE ry aff fe z i iF i Te i Fee i rie dite f 5 2 BE § 5 E ii i Ey ile 3 Syd il FB ERT est ei ; a Fy i ES & in f eos fe Hi 4 FH F F Fs E