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e q 3 Ic i -AG) ps. SYBTESTEPGLPTOOYENIYY == PAGE FOUR B'The Bismarck Ti THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) mail matter. PR= ’ Sabscription Rat ORE: by carrier, per year Payable in Advance Daily by mail, per year, (in Dally by mi (in state outside Bismarck) .....++ Dafly by mail, vutside of North Dakota .. aseba weekly. by: mait,-in state, per year .....0++++ 1 y Weekly by mail, state, three years for . . Carni weekly by mail, outside of North Dako a, T bee Member Andit Bareao of Circulation Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is te Abt entitled to use for republication of all ne’ per year, LYI? Bismarck Tribune Publistied by the Bismerck Tribune C mpany, Bis- ‘k, N. D,, and enterea at the postoffice at Bis- els President anc Publisher the ulspatches credited reate to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper, and also the ter herein are also reserved. Foreign Representatives G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY - Comr NEW YORK - - - Fifth Ave. Bidg. cally CHICAGO DETPO ents Tower Bidg. vidsurr slebra‘ (Official City. State and County Newspaper) From » the: VALE BIG TIM MURPHY ng re ight, clobra slaying. Turbulentiy he lived. muser in a city whose local news of spontaneous origin published | throughout his public career. Everherein. All rights of republication of all other mat-/ IT Kresge Bide. “Big” Tim Murphy died yesterday before a barrage from gangland guns in Chicago’s latest machine gun Turbulently he died standards he was for many or tht years an influential figure in shaping. He has paid ome © the price. nythir Looking back over the record of the man who terror- aken ized a great city as a labor leader, exerted powerful wo 4 influence in its politics, was a prince of hosts at its uly 3 Chrisimas parties for the poor and needy and a vith t ‘muser figure well-loved by thousands of crippled children ddres: the thought may not be put aside— ason,: “Why was ‘Big’ Tim Murphy like that?” a con. Why was this warm-hearted man a racketeer, BY; ig gambler, mail robber and alleged procurer of death? utomc nad out going back to fundamentals and are nent, vith & cases of like leadership. vorks It is true and perhaps fortunate that “one-half 3attle world does not know how the other half lives.” the These questions, cannot be answered, of course, with- same questions that must be asked in hundreds of other the Prob- y ably in the last analysis “Big” Tim Murphy was just Anot another creature of circumstance, the thing that lisplay vironment and opportunity made him. n cok uindbe ‘The en- For such as these society must Accept its full share of responsibility. If it is to submerge the type or re- specta duce its growing numbers it must begin at the cradle. he m It must see that every child has a real childhood, a Lael place to play in the sun, opportunity for education, ® sho" spiritual teaching, grounding in the simple virtu iramir The lescence the reek and slime and filth of the slum. opens must provide something better as a playground. ot must interpret the golden rule in practical terms. It must remove from around the: years of ado- It It It p. m, must recognize that the code of honor of the: so-called 4:30 } underworld is not without honor. will £ But now society must endure. EY, gang leader is passed and gone. ticipat the background there is a man ready to take his pl Chicago’s colo rful Yet somewhere in lace, which reared in a tenement jungle, getting his ideals of men North and life from a gang, forming his opinions of his social gine’ Yesponsibility from gun-play motion pictures brillia tawdry sex drama, absorbing rat cunning and devel ‘over ing it in self-defense from a merciless system. ed 'terr " viii Bi Highs has ne of the city,” that may not be denied. in: ” Tim Murphy and others of his ilk, but soci at NORTH DAKOTANS DEMONSTRATE indus North Dakota Democrats started something yester- throu day at Houston when they led a demonstration for an &. ™. adequate farm relief plank in their party platform. Those, All the other western states’ delegations trailed them. Which is impressive proof of the fact that farm equality is more than a party issue in the middle west Kiwa: for the Democratic demonstration at Houston foll ‘be th another demonstration somewhat different in its phys- torics ical aspects but directed to the same end at Kansas opens . acho Om Youn up in meeting whenever they have opportunity u, Indey the issue of farm equality. The rank and file of both Play ‘parties here are pretty well agreed that it is a bY) t issue, as it is. Dicki @— Neither is solution in sight at this time. ent status is pretty much that of a foundling on @— doorstep. ‘Te High ever. Pree! High out the ranks of political’ leadership. Tem) American agriculture’s Lazarus days are about over. Perhaps neither of the great parties will quality in Nort Good Samaritan role. Yet experience is pointing Ame is recognized generally that agriculture as basic American fidelity to its institutions and initiative meeting such problems will find q way out. of agricultural dilemma. be one of the chief beneficiaries. ROBERT MANTELL Highlands, New York, for a great actor. Bruce Mantell was that and much more as a man. work. held a place of high esteem among the patrons Bhakespearian drama under obstacles. Robert thousands who say him in Othello, a role were shocked. They predicted he would a certain definite responsibility for its “children Both party groupings in North Dakota are speaking In its marketing phase it has vitally concerned North Cong Dakota for 20 years and it is the thing that conditions PFOS! its state political issues today. Yet it is not settled. Its pres- There is one hopeful feature of this situation, how- The wide discussion it has receivel is resulting Lows in education upon its fundamentals in sections where it is sadly needed. It is rousing new interest in.it and . is enlisting influential sympathy for it within and with- ‘way in practical fields’ to. accomplish much, the fact entitled to as much consideration as is industry, and It is fitting that North Dakota should lead such dem- onstrations as that at Houston yesterday and that at Kansas City. For when better days come, as they Bre surely coming for agriculture North Dakota will Life’s curtain rang down yesterday at - Atlantic Robert won success in his chosen profession and became America’s foremost and last great Shakespearian actor because he loved his profession and because he loved With the immortal Sarah Bernhardt he won and Bernhardt was & pathetic figure in her closing years because she was Mantell was crippled by lameness Which he outdid all others, and in Romeo, never and lop- Society may heave a sigh of relief at the passing of riety lows pon, big the the the is in the He | perian drama today than Robert Mantell, notably | Walter Hampden. But the path by which they won success and recognition was easy as compared with his. Mantell loved his work. It was his life. He gave to it all that he had. It became splendid art. Yet Mantell in the abstract never so viewed it. To him it was ever work. He was as faithful at rehearsals when he was 70 as he was when he was a mummer of cas- jual lines at 16. Thére are few royal, roads to success. Robert Mantell proved that in his life. He proved that work is the greatest thing in iife and the shortest cut to the best things of life. Thousands of friends mourn his passing. AL SMITH AT HOUSTON Governor Smith of New York, probably better known as “Al,” is the nominee of his party for president. That result was forecast long ago. Houston merely provided ratification. Smith is an outstanding national figure with a good record as governor of the nation’s largest state and He is a great leader of his party and yet a most vulnerable one, for prob- ably never before has a candidate afforded the oppor- tunity for the voters to vote their prejudices in the same degree. Prejudices should never decide elections, but un- fortunately they are a large and too often a dominat- ing factor. In every way Al Smith is a big enough man to war- rant the honor that has been bestowed upon him by Democracy. Yet it still is to be determined whether as a presidential candidate he will contribute anything to the highly-heralded Democratic renaissance prom- ised in the forthcomig campaign. No one should vote against Smith because of his religion. He won the heart of every voter of breadth and fairness in his reply to the Marshall letter upon that issue, for there is none in this land of breadth or fair- ness who will deny another the right “to walk humbly with his God” in any faith he chooses. No one should vote against Smith because of his fearless expression of his views upon the wet and dry issue, for they were accompanied with a pledge for law enforcement and his record shows that he has always stood rigidly for that. Smith has a right to be judged, however, upon the platform given him by the party whose choice he is. That is fair and is one of the conditions of American politics. That platform will receive its full share of discussion during the course of the campaign. Smith goes into the presidential contest now opening with some distinct and unfortunate handicaps. It is too early to estimate their effect. He has no cinch. OUR STANDARDS SPREAD + Social students. who fear that standardization brought about by American industrial methods is hav- ing a bad influence on the world will not get any com- fort from a report just issued by the American En- gineering Standards Committee. : This report reveals that American standardization. methods are spreading all over the world, and shows how 20 great industrial nations have joined in a move that will increase standardization in practically every industry on earth. It is an inevitable trend of the times and there is no use lamenting it. It has changed our civilization, to be sure; but there are increasing indications that it is going to prove a change for the better. | “Editorial Comment | —__—— $$ — THE BEST CHECK ON CARELESS DRIVING (Duluth Herald) In one recent week forty-five Pennsylvania motorists had their driving licenses taken away from them for serious violations of the state motor code. In that same week not a single careless or drunken driver in Minnesota had his license revoked, nor. in any week; because Minnesota drivers have no licenses to be taken a) In Pennsylvania, and in many other states, a reck- less driver quits driving. He can’t drive without a license, and the state takes away his license if he deserves to have it aken away. If there is a better way of protecting the public against reckless drivers than this, nobody has yet im- agined it. é ‘Yet Minnesota still stupidly refrains fzom requiring those who drive automobiles to be licensed. Minnesota licenses auctioneers, embalmers, horse- shoers, lawyers, doctors, dentists, accountants, mid- wives, osteopaths, chiropractors, nurses, chiropodists, optometrists, druggists, barbers, veterinarians, elec- tricians and stallions, 5 But the person who drives a powerful mechar.ism that is easily capable of becaming a deadly weapon in the hands of a drunken person, a novice, a person of poor judgment or a reckless fool, is not required to have a license or to show any.capacity for driving. | Minnesota's failure to require a driver's license is nothing short of criminal negligence. QUALITY BEEF (St. Paul Dispatch) i Fancy stock raisers are reaping their reward this week on the “South St. Paul cattle market. Prices for quality grades reached high levels for the year on Wednesday with a top of $14.50 per hundred pounds for Shorthorn yearlings from South Dakota, while fat beeves from Minnesota were a shade less. On Thursday prices were off slightly with $14.25 for the best offerings. The demand for high quality animals is encouraging the livestock grower to produce the kind of beef the public wants and. for which it appears to be willing to pay a good price. Compared with the average of prices a year ago present levels are giving returns to the stock man after his lean years of the past.. The reatest increase is in highest quality animals, Prices or low grades do not show so much change. The American consumer is developing discriminating taste in his beefsteak and wants the best. Even the cheap- er cuts from a prime, fat animal are superior to the best cuts on a scrub animal. Hogs, too, are beginning to pick up in prices after a depression due to Srsraie y. All told, the North- western livestock grower, ta e has taken pains to raise good stock, may look forward to better days. It has cost him more to choose and stall feed his fine .|for keeping a woman happy and a “Thome intact. THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE AND TO THINK THAT BACK IN 1776 THIS WAS JUST A ONE -MAN PROCESSION ! The Big Parade 1 ~ S are WAKEFULNESS In our present stage of evolution it is necessary for us to spend about a third of our time.in Ke Sleep seems to be a state of self hypnosis, during which time the body is able to rest and the nerve cells store up strength very much as the radio battery is recharged during the night when it is not being used. ‘he inabilitiy to sleep is often Purely mental. I have heard many patients say that they are slee until they go to bed, after whic! they are wide awake. If a person believes that he can fall asleep as soon as his head rests upn the pil- low, he usually will, but there are many physical causes as well as mental which keep people from sleeping or from getting rest even if they do sleep. Most of these can be traced to some type of toxin or stimulant which comes from the digestive tract. One of the most frequently used stimulants which prevents sleep is coffee when taken late at night. Wrong combinations of food, lead- ing to intestinal gas, is another type of irritation that prevents lee} 8 e The next time that you suffer from insomnia which you know is due to worry or mental causes, just Dearest Mom: Just when I think you .are a modern woman, and that I have you educated to speak my languarge, you backslide so fast I completely lose you. Your last letter reminded me that there is no theory with which I have less sympathy than that which prescribes a baby as a sure remedy If Alan and I can’t adjust our troubles now, I don’t see why adding a third member to the menage ‘would particularly help matters, ex- cept to make it rather tough on the child occasionally. And if we have difficulty recon- ciling our temperaments and tastes, certainly a child who might inherit my recklessness and Alan’s smug: ness, and have them both to con tend within himself, as well as hav. ing parents always: pulling in op- posite directions, might just as well give up the game entirely. I have taken no stand against motherhood. But let this be un- derstood—if Alan and I have a cihld, it will be because we want it, and; really believe we can do right by it —and because we are willing to sacrifice for it. We won’t expect any child to do for us what we didn’t have character enough to do for ourselves, We'll be pretty sure our home can exist without the child, before we take any chances on giving it a: bum deal. And I was a bit surprised that | you could change your whole idea of Stella, just because you saw her with a baby and realized she could sterilize bottles as well drive 50 miles an hour. Just because she was what you call “wild,” meaning she had lots of life and energy, you assumed she couldn’t possibly have any of the gentler and -more womanly qualities. re ways was a brick and a square shooter if I ever met one. Nat- urally she’d make a good mother, because she’s too pra @ spart not to give.everyone a fair deal—even @ baby. Here I’ve allowed myself to be- come quite worked up on this: sub- ject, and I’ve ranted on at such |length that I can’t take time to tell ;you about the handsome gentleman, mentioned in my previous epistle. Well, there-is nothing like sus- pense to-hold interest and whet the appetite: for further developments. So my own personal adventures will have to be continued in our next. Place your order early and don’t miss a chapter of our super thrillet —Can She Win?—the story of a; country girl in a big city. Loads of love, NEXT: Marye reports progress. f_INNEW YORK | —_—— "O New York, June 28.—More- the- atrical squabbles grow out of jeal- ousies over “billing” than, perhaps, any other cause. Famous teams have been split, companies disrupted, brothers and isters sent on their separate ways and husbands and wives have heaved many a platter at one another. “Billing,” it might be explained to the unini e, is the practice of. pre- senting an ctor or entertainer, either by means of the big lights, the newspaper type, the billboard lodgers, the program announce- ments or the theatrical paper ad- vertisements, Thousands of contracts, both for stage and screen include the agree- ment that the individual in ques- tion” will get the “big type.” No star would consider a contract which overlooked the featuring of his or her name in the bright lights. Glancing over a year of litigations between managers and performers one would find a vast percentage based on some alleged infringement of billing agreement. There are innumerable outbursts wing out of this egocentric, vain jisplay. you that vanity has nothing to do with it. If they are featured play- ers then, b’gosh, they should be featured. If, by any chance, an- other actor should steal a bit of Actors, of course, will tell | in the craft would think them on the toboggan. oe One: of the most amusing stories in this connec ion concerns a vaude- ville team, a member of which fell dead while dancing. The other mem- ber of the team grieved for many weeks and ordered an _ elaborate tombstone to be built. gravestone for h'mself. Friends, worried about his grief, came to console him. “Listen Ed, old boy,” said one, “don’t break your heart. What's the big idea of having a tombstone -made for yourself? You're not going to bump yourself off, are you?” “Oh, no,” the actor replied hur- viedly.. “I’m having my tombstone made now so’s I'll be sure that my name’s in as big letters as his.” soe Then there was that celebrated “behind the screens” comedy that was staged on Broadway by a cer- tain celebrated movie star. I {seemed that Norma Talmadge’s name was apvearing in 16-foot let- ters. Before this particular star would begin a picture she had to be assured that her sign would be in 20-foot letters. Meanwhile the Talmadge pictyre left the street and a third star dem: .ded larger letters than the second. Finally a draw had to be called because a city or- dinance ‘covers the distance from the marquee at which an electric sign maye be hung. | o . Just a few days ago word came from the mi‘ile west that a tour of Moran and Mack and Fields had been’ suddenly closed because the name of Fields had appeared in larger type than the names of the two blac’-face comedians. One of Manhattan’s best dancing teams has, foctunately. escaped this difficulty. They are the Astaires— ‘a real brother and rister team—who have placed their ar’ above all else and thus have become favorites all over the world. If more actors would learn this lesson, they might be better performers. GILBERT SWAN. Thatching, as a means of roofing houses, is regaining favor in Nor- folk, England. The thick layers of reed or straw are stated to keep out either-excessive cold or excessive heat more effectively than other materials. As a matter of fact, Stella al- CHILLED BEVERAG'! beeves, but the wide spread in price between scrub and select pays for the effort. DRIVING CLOSE TO THE DITCH (Jamestown Sun) Fewer automobile accidents would occur if motor- ists had a full realization of the tremendous ground of in be because of his physical limitations. wr ever labored under greater handi- Yet Mantell triumphed. Before his Never suspected it, his’ stage presence and 20 gracefully his affliction forgot it. did they cover even within the legal speed limit.. ble, reducing speed to feet traveled per second, miles an hour covers 14.66 feet a second. mil hour covers 22 feet a second. 35 miles an hour covers 51.33 feet a second. 45 miles an hour covers 66 feet a second. 50 miles an hour covers 73.33 feet a second. These figures should help remind you that when at a speed of 40 miles an hour, you turn out to pass or meet another car, your car is less than one fifth of a second from the bottom of the road ditch, even should the fellow you meet be decent, and should he be a road hog and crowd you .out well to the edge of the Beg margin for thought is whittled down pret- figures give an excuse for the varying aries from the victims after an oe, cyt Lied in shy some can honestly lon’t know wi he 3 I saw the coming, and the next thing 1 ditch.” Some folks thin! average of us are slightly slow- | OUR BOARDING HOUSE IN A COOL“UB, THE ~~ CLINK OF ICE I A- CHOSEN CANDIDATE ! their publicity thunder, their fellows ais WHILE ENSOVING “THE CONVETIOAS “ROUTINE wa EGAD,~ A“TOAST “To MYSELF, — AND “THE te SO SUCCESSBUL!~ =“ DE BED- SPRINGS, “* MARKS DE: PANTS LAK. A . WAFFLE. IRON f= A few days later he ordered a bo tap your abdomen and see if it is not ballooned out with gas. This type of sleeplessness can almost al- s be overcome by the use of a rm drink followed by a fairly rm enema. Once the intestinal tract has been cleared out, and much of the gas expelled, a person will be very apt to fall into a refreshing Bleep: e finest prescription for sleep- lessness than a doctor can give is to recommend eating correct combin- ations of food, and the use of hard perce exercise. One who is tired from muscular labor has no prob- lem of wakefulness. Sleep is absolutely essential to preserve our vitality. It gives ie alte the releyre sand me organs; it keeps pure an the brain clear. A person who does not have enough sleep is liable to retain the systetgatic poisons in his , and almost invariably we will find such 4 person is constipated or suffers from cold, catarrh, or nerv- ousness. A congestion of blood in the head will prevent sleep, and in order to avoid this, one should take a few minutes of exercise before retiring. If the feet are cold, place a hot water bottle in the foct of the bed. Eight hours of sleep seem to be requ ired by the re adult. Children require more ot than this. It is important that children form the habit of retiring early. If reading is to be done, it is much better to do it with the light of day rather than 'to use artificial light etn the night is the natu- ral time for sleep. I have never known of a case of insomnia that could not be easily cured by using a combination of treatments for removing internal “June 28 1776—British fleet repulsed at Fort Sullivan, Charleston Harbor. 1815—Algerian warfare ended. 1886—James Madison, fourth presi- dent, died. 1876—Samuel J. Tilden nominated for the presidency by the Democratic national conven- tion in St. Louis. 1894—Labor Day declared a legal holiday by Congress. 1919—Allied peace treaty with Ger- Chinese pre itipee) Wino to sign. [ BARBS } The scientist who described a pig found in Texas the: other as resembling an elephant must have been a Repub! A. Democrat surely would havé described it as an elephant resembling a pig. oe There are 200,000 useless words in the English language, according to a philologist. He must have come home early on one of the af- ternoons his wife was en' at bridge. eee Planes flying with the president’s mail from Brule, Wis. have been forced to land, unable to defeat the winds. Why don’t they train one of those Brule River mosquitoes to carry the route? a Just wait until Amelia Earhart gets home! On the way over, and her companions away. everything but tooth brushes. Just wait until the tooth paste people get to Amelia. as A man in Ohio was arrested for theft 80 cents’ worth of Evidently not the sweet eee A K Ci ad- acta Make "coe Hae chee: keeping, half a block from the court Fouse.” ie! cookies. kind. ht, and short. ‘. The Al Smith forces from New of the other Democrats were was “Who gets the grapes?” Charles F. Brush, Cleveland Havgh fae ree $500,000 to used in population, good start would be. annihilation all males and females who say " cryin’ out loud.” yi’ ine A of 3 Will Hi says 2650, i to hold hands. eS a RR irritation, increasing the physical exercise, and the use of the proper mental suggestions. ‘When next you are bothered with insomnia, try to concentrate your Dr. McCoy will gladly answer ages! Ms a heal persona! on Ith and diet, addressed to him, care of the Tribune. Enclose a stamped addressed envelope for reply. mind on your hands and feet, re- laxing all of Mee muscles as if you intend to fall apart. If you can successfully imagine that your arms and legs are dead weights and that sleep is gradually approaching from our extremities, you will find that ou will fall asleep within a very short time. These methods are much more satisfactory and perman- ently \-holesome than to depend upon sleeping powders which are brain and nerve sedatives. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Question: E. W. L. writes: “I have a growth in my head which has almost closed the air passage. I have to breath through my mouth most of the time. Any dust causes me to sneeze, my nose to wate id my head to stop up so bad. I will appreciate anything you can advise to get relief.” Answer: Moct nasal growths can be cured through dieting. The trouble is generally that the mem- branes: of the nose are inflamed and swollen by the irritations of toxins which are thrown out through the mucous glands. Local’ treat- ments to the nose are sometimes helpful, but the s: matic cause must be removed if you are to ex- pect a complete and permanent cure. Question: Mrs. K. H. asks: “Should Melba toast be buttered?” Answer: Melba toast should be buttered as it is being eaten. By actual experience I have found that there seems to be some interference with the other foods eaten with Mel- ba toast when the Lutter is allowed to melt on the toast as it is being made. This may sound a little un- reasonable, but my advice is to butter each bit as it is taken. Question: M. writes: “I intend to go on a diet for duodenal ulcer. Should I go on the fast of orange juice befcre I start on the milk diet, or should I start on the milk at once without a fast?” Answer: It is generally a good lan to take a short fast on orange juice before starting on the milk diet, but if you suffer from any disturbances while taking the orange juice it would be safe for you to gin on the milk diet at once, tak- ing four to eighi ounces of milk every hour at first and then grad- ually increasing the amount of milk until you are taking three to four quarts daily. Be sure to take at least one enema a day while on this fast, as milk is constipating unless you take at least six quarts daily. time, they say, you're usually all through. eee A doctor says the feminine abil- ity to weep at will is a gift. Is one and usually gets one. - ¢ f At the Movies { ———— CAPITOL THEATRE Vienna, long hailed by poets and novelists as the most colorful and fascinating city in the world, and an international capital of culture, mu- sic and art, has been reproduced on the screen in all its color, its gaiety and its abandon. VERDE mae he, ely. of fae pater is Poverty, political turmoil and readjustment following the war, but the gay and brilliant city of 1914, has n brought to the screen in “Love Me and the World Is Mine,” which is coming to the Capitol theatre for three days commencing today (Thursday). The picture, made by men who P ived in that city, some of them for many years, is as authentic and accurate as the human mind Norman Kerry and Mary Philbin jorman Kerry lary Philbin, the romantic lovers of “The Phan- tom of the Opera” and “Merry-Go- Round,” are together again in this great picture. ELTINGE THEATRE Just when everyone is beginning to think there is nothing new in comedy, Harold Lloyd pops up with a new picture, and explodes the idea. He does it with a bang with his latest mirthquake “Speedy,” in which he gives one of his best char- acterizations, as well as providing she | bigger and better laughs than we have had since he issued “The Kid Brother.” The new comedy is now showing at the Eli for today and and Sati a “8; is straight comedy, with the usual amount of romance, and an even greater amount of thrills than por has given since “Safety pgp ere . agittle somet! : nig for every cne in lor cig of aia runs almost the entire gamut 3 baseball, will Those who follow have Babe Ruth to visualize in ad- dition the home run als i i