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i} = ® nN _MONDAY, AUGUST 13, 1917 + MINNEAPOLIS. No. 1 dark nor spg....., 305 No. 1 northern spring 00 @305 ‘No. 1 réd spring.:.. 295 @300 ‘No. 2 dark, nor spg.. @305 No. 2 northern. sprin; @305 No. 2 red. spring. @295 ‘No. ‘3 dark nor spt @300 ‘No. 3 northern spring @300 No. 3 spring ...... @295 No. 4 dark nor spg. . @295 No. 2 hd dk*Mont winter 290 No. 2 hard, Mont winter. 280 .@290 No. 2 yellow hard Mont. 280 %@285 No. 3 dk hd Mont winter 280 @285 iNo. 3"hard Mont winter. 275 @280 ‘No. 265. @275 . 3 yw hd Mont winter . 1 durum . . . 2 durum . . 3 durum . . 3 yellow corn . . 3 mixed corn . Corn other grades. ‘No. 2: white oats M Standard white oats.... 68 @ 69 Standard white oats arr 58 No. 3 white oats........ 67 @ 68 No. 3 white oats to arr. 67 ‘No. 3 white oats. - 66 @ 67 Barley choice . 138 @143 ‘Barley ordinary 115 @13 No. l rye ..... 194 @196 No. 1 rye to arr. No. 1 flax seed.. No. 1 Flax seed to arr. No. 1 flax seed to arr in Sept., Oct., Nov. 345 Sept. wheat . 217 Old Sept. oats 55m New Sept. oats. Old Dec. oats: . New Dec. oats Close 1:03 p. m. DULUTH. No. 1 northern on trk... 290 No. 2 northern on trk 285 Oats to arr. 58%@ 375% Rye on trk. 190 Rye to arr. 180 @185 Barley on tr! se. 100 @145 Flax in store, on trk and tO AIT... ec eee cece ee 345, Flax to arr in ‘Sept., Oct. and Nov. . September . October . November . Sept. wheat—none. Close 1:23 p. m. CHICAGO. HOGS—Receipts, 26,000, 25c above Saturday's average, strong; bulk, at $15:65@17.25; light, $15.85@17.30; mixed, $15.95@17.40; heavy, $15.80@ 17.50 (new high price record); pigs, $11.50@14.75. CATTLE—Receipts, 4,000, strong; native heef steers, $8.00@14.35; west- ern steers, $7.00@:12.35; stockers and feeders, $5.90@9.35; cows and heifers, $4.60@12.25; calves, $7.90@10.65. SHEBU — Receipts, 1,000, strong; pemers, $7.70@11.10; lambs, $9.0@ 30. } ST. PAUL. HOGS—Receipts, 3,400, 20c to 25¢ her; range, * $15,90@16.75; | bulk, .10@16.25. SCATTLE — Receipts, 5,200, killers, steady to strong; steers, $5.00@12.75; cows and heifers, $6.00@9.00; calves, $5.00@8.50. SHEEP—Receiptes, 100; lambs, at $6.00@14.25; wethers, $7.00@9.50; and ewes at $5.00@8.50. ST. PAUL. MAY HSE LIGNITE COAL Continued trom page i. could include in its investigations the type of furnace, stoves and grates used in burning the coal to get the best results. Must Get Busy. A quick start, it was pointed out, must be made to make th’ mines available for the disgorging of a suf- ficient amount of the lignite. ‘New shafts wolud have to be opened and much surface striping would have to ‘be done before winter. The North Dakata coal beds lie close to the surface of the ground, -|ships: belting the WHERE MERE BOYS GROW INTO BRITISH TARS! PAYNE SPENDS DAY IN ENGLAND'S NAVAL NURSERY BY KENNETH W. PAYNE (Staff. Correspondent of Tribune.) (Passed: by British Naval Censor.) ‘London, August. 13.—I have just spent: a day in the nursery of the British navy, In these dass of U-boat savag- ery the heroism of British seamen daily defying the torpedc has won.universal.admiration. The good ship Exmouth is one ef;a score and. more of training British Isles, where THOUSANDS OF MERE BOYS are being turned into these heroic seamen. There are approximately two dozen training ships in various ‘British rivers and harbors, a fow under the admiralty, but most managed by local committees, The eaptain of each is a member of the royal navy. Approximately 10,000 boys ean be- kept. training all the time. One naval officer, with whom I talked estimated the total number now being sehooled at over 15,000.~ Anchored down the Thames a few miles below London is the Exmouth, a typical training skij:.j I spent.a day on board her. to see the life spent by these lads, A SMALL. BOAT MANNED BY YOUNGSTERS OF AN AGE AT WHICH MOST AMERICAN BOYS ARE PLAYING MARB- LES TOOK ME TO THE EX- MOUTH. On board were 500) boys who live there month in and month out. The lads came aboard at the age of nine or ten. They are in many cases orphans. or from destitute homes. Their first lessons are in swimming, and handling their kit Each newcomer is given an older boy for a guardian—his ‘‘dosser,”’ they call him—held responsible for the new boy's early progress in his lessons. The boys are carried in class rooms on board clear up to forms of higher mathematics our gram- mar school pupils never reach. And side by side with hi: British naval training ship Ex- mouth during Staff Correspondent Payne’s visit. ing they are taught the making and mending, sail-making,signal- ling with lamp. flags. and wireless. sewing. cooking and navigation. The whole vessel is run by these youngsters. They do the baking. help the cook and wait on the vi itor’s tables with a skill and polish no full grown waiter could better. They keep the vessel clean and shining, rub down the decks and wash and mend their own clothes. While I wandered about the vessel one group of mere children was heaving the lead, another was engaged in wireless lessons, a third crowd was bent over rope lessons, a fourth was reading the semaphore, and others were in the uniform of bandsmen, practicin Many of these young music will be playing on one of his maj- hool-festy’s fighting ships before many!and the These are scenes taken on the/|- BISMARCK DAILY TRIBUNE ai [SPLICING KNOTS _ weeks, How important these training ips are is shown by the fact that almost weekly the British navy takes a few you from this other What's! their earning $15 a week, and war bounties early the more, while still in teens, they are sta besides. Those not taken for the royal navy go into the merchant fleet. at PICTURE WRITING ON WALLS Ranchman, White Hunting for Lost Cow, Makes. Important Archaeolog!- cal Discovery in Canyon. J. L, Ford, a ranchman of the Pe. cacho neighborhood on the west side of the Rio Grande, near Las Cruces, N. M., reports what may be an impor- tant archaeological find. In hunting for a:lost cow he was led into a deep canyon where his at- tention was attracted by picture writ- ing on the canyon walls. These were done in a@ yellow pigment and were apparently very old. They represent- ed a lightning bolt, deer and spear- heads. : Several mortars were also found, in two of which the pestles still remained. This canyon is near the cave from which several years ago was taken the mummified remains of a man, sup- posedly that of an Indian, with an ar- row protruding from his chest. Mark Hanna’s Aztec Servant. An introduction to some of the lead: ers will show that there are brains as well as bullets behind the Zapata movement. Gen. Alfredo Serratos was a former lawyer, who had made a good record with frequent outcropping. Farmers in the western part of the state have been accustomed in the fall to strip a portion of their land, mine the coal and haul it to town for sale during the winter months. as a soldier. It will surprise Ameri- cans to learn that he was at one time |* servant of Mark Hanna, the noted | politician of Ohio. His history is a ; romantic one. As. homele —— nucleus for the start of a F. A. Lahr Pres. A Ladies’ Thriftiness Oft Times Means a. Fortune This short talk is intended for the lady who hasn’t a Checking or Saving Account in her name. The money left frem your weekly household allow- ance. or from the purchase made yesterday should be the Savings or Checking Account Surprisingly fast do these small amounts grow. It relieves you of every embarrassing situation that might arise over money matters—you have your own moncy to do with as you please—that is American Independence. We pay: 4 per cent on Savings; 5 per cent on Certi- ficates of Deposit for 6 or 12 months. We Invite Your Checking Account FIRST GUARANTY BANK Capitalization, $50,000.00, Lahr Building, 212 Fourth Street. Opposite Grand Pacific Hotel. E. V. Lahr, Cashier. Bismarck, N. D. Busiest Family Washington, Aug. 13.—The busiest household in America is at 1628 Six- teenth street, this city. It contains one of the largest “fam- ilies” on record, presided over by Mrs. Herbert C. ‘Hoover. In brains and fame it would be hard to match the aggregation gathered under this roof. But the salaries earned by its mem- bers are. smaller than the lowest sweat shop wage, as they are all working for $1 a year, ine technical pay needed to make on a real govern- ment official. The idea originated with the Bel- gian relief workers in Brussels, Rot- terdam and other European cities. It was found to save time and pro- mote team work, like the luncheon clubs of big business houses. The Hoover “family” consists of Herbert C. Hoover, Dr. Harry Gar- field, president of Williams college; Dr. Ray Lyman Wilbur, president of Leland Stanford university; Dr. Ver- non Lyman Kellogg, professor of bi- ology in Stanford; Dr. Alonzo I. Tay- lor, Rush professor of medicine in the University of Pennsylvania, lead- ing authority on food values and ra- tion expert; Fred Wolcott, banker and representative of the Rockefel- ne} do noffice of the Belgian relief com- ler foundation in European relief work; J. Beaver White, leading min- ing engineer and director of the Lon- mission; Judge Curtis Lindley of San Francisco, world’s leading authority Serves U. S. for $1.A Year in America on mining law and member of the San Francisco bar; Julius Barnes of Du- luth, grain expert; Edgar Rickard, secretary of the Belgian relief com- mission and afterward director of the New York office of the commission; Ben S. Allen years representa- tive of the ‘Associated Press in Lon- don and afterward member of the Bel gian relief commission. The “family” must finish breakfast at 8:30 o’clock, under Mrs. Hoover's orders, and her orders go. From breakfast to office on run and hard work until 1 o'clock. Lunch hour is devoted to discus- sion of the day’s develapments, as well as the eats. This was the Bel- gian relief plan. Then work until 6 o'clock. ‘No quit- ting at 4:00, no afternoon golf or ten- nis, All the traditions of Washington bureaucracy again flouted. It is marvelous how the hundreds of! government clerks and stenographers | working under the food men have adapted themselves to the new sys- tem. They have caught the spirit of; their chiefs and as they know every- body, from Hoover down, is perspir- ing at his desk, they are all gooa sol- diers. Dinner at the Hoover house begins at 7:30. Usually there are two or three distinguished guests who have} come to consult with Hoover or some of his aids. Dinner is followed by a general round table discussion, which often lasts far into the night. the was taken to the United States by an American, who promised to give him) an education. In Cleveland, O., the American died, and young Serratos wasileft stranded. For three years he worked at the home of Senator Hanna, mowing lawns and caring for horses, Later the young Mexican returned to Mexico and studied law. He speaks three languages fluently. In the con- vention cabinet he was elected secre- tary of war. These were some of the men who were Zapata’s leutenants and adviser: hristian Herald. MACK GETS COLLEGE PLAYER Pat French of University of Maine to Get Try-Out With Athletics— Is All-Round Star. The war is responsible for Connie Mack getting another college ball player. Pat French, the University of Maine athlete, who will try out with the Athletics, never played ball until this spring, devoting all his energies to other branches of athletics, but the baseball team of the college was short ; of men because several players had gone into the army, so French turned out to make the team. He was a win- ner from the start, hitting hard and} fielding like a veteran. Heis a ten-/ second man, 8 ¢hampion broad jumper | and holds good marks in other track tventa, 4soq uo\snoH—seipusyqued oy FEqA gieputnbs pus 110} wYyory suTwszer oqoy 8 UaAg “aiNjNd Jou st AeuoUT Jo JIStAL PUR YON wWory aousUNsaV *aanyiNd ION HOW SAMMIES ARE PREPARING FOR BATTLE (Continued from Page One) war that it is important for him to know. By late afternoon Sammy is inter- ested in nothing but rest and a good supper. But after supper he perks up won- derfully. Usually it’s a ball game be- tween opposing nines in his company The games don’! begin until 7 o'clock in' the eevning and last until about 9. Over here they have a daylight saving system under which it, doesn't get dark until 16 o'clock at nfght. Special attention is being paid to Sammy’s stomach. He is the best fed soldier in the world. The French soldiers marvel at Sammy’s menu. and it’s hard for them to understand how any government is rich enough to afford such quantities or varieties. Every day Sammy has 10 ounces of fresh beef, or a8 a substitute 16 ounces of on or 16 ounzes of canned salmon Then the unlimited quantities and have a firin conviction the: ill smash the rinan lines to sr of potatoes, rice, canned tomatoe peas, beans, prunes, peaches, coffee, sugar, syrup and white bread. The morale ol the American troops is wonderful. The boys are full of vim, work hard. but relish it, eat lots) st chance they get. Mark my America will be proud of her “boys” when news of the first big battle arrives back home. 342] FOR TAXI SERVICE PHONE GOVERNMENT CONTROL OF WHEAT AND FLOUR (Continued trom Page Une) similar to the emergency ficet cor- poration, which has charge of the merchant fleet building for the ship- ping board, will be formed to handle the purchase of wheat for the Unit- ed States government and the Alies to buy and sell when necessary to stabilize the market. A working capital of $150,000,0v0 is available to carry on these transac- tions. Staff is Selected. The personnel of the organization will consist of a general board with Julius 1H. Barnes o Duluth as chair- man, district administrators or man- agers at each of the principal termi- nals and buyers to go into the open market. All these men have -been selected by Mr. Hoover and Mr. Barnes, but announcement of their names is withheld until President Wilson has approved. The advice of Senator Knute Nel- son of Minnesota, given in a speech to the senate, that there be plenty of government buyers with sufficient money at each terminal to insure the farmer a fair profit will be heeded. Hold Price to $2. Although the law does not fix a minimum price for this year’s crop, it is the intention of the food ad- ministration to keep the price at about the figure set for next year, $2 a bushel less transportation and ele- vator charges. When Mr. Hoover is ready to star When Mr. Hoover is ready to start the wheat control machinery a dis- trict administrator will be placed in charge at the twin cities. This man, it is expected, will be Frank L. Carey of Minneapolis, who was attacked twice in the senate this week by Senator A. J. Gronna of North Dakota. Senator Gronna said Mr. Carey was one of the men that made the Nonpartisan league atrocity as a means of defense. To Hold Prices Down. The district administration will have its corps of buyers, who will get into the open market and pur- chase for the government. If an attempt is made to run the, price of wheat to a figure consider- ed exorbitant, the wheat corporation will sell, thus forcing down the fig- ure. . Should an outside attempt be made to depress the market, thus threaten- ing the farmer with a loss on the crop, the government buyers will bid higher and force the price back to the desired figure. The food administration announc- ed tonight in its plan for controlling wheat, flour and bread, revealing that the government is prepared to take over the whole 1917 wheat harvest if necessary to conserve the supply, ob- tain just prices for America’s fighting es and their allies, and reduce to the American public. ng of buying agencies at all the principal terminals, licensing of elevators and mills, fixing of a price to be considered fair, regulation of the middlemen and of grain ex changes with the elimination of tra@- ing in futures, are the chief features of the plan. The licensing will be- gin September 1. The minimum price of $2 for wheat fixed by congress does not become effective until next year, but the ad- ministration proposes to exercise a very thorough control over this year’s crop through powers conferred under leaves tlie Dodge economy as well as e Donce BROTHERS MOTOR CAR Concentrating on one car simpli- fies the problem of production and devote themselves to a continuous process of improvement. Perfect balance of light, strong parts Brothers free to contributes to ficient performance. the food and export control bills. Following is the administration's announcement: Wheat Situation Serious. “The disturbance to .the world's commerce and short supplies has caused a greater disruption o the nor- mal markets for wheat than any oth- er cereal. “1, As a result of the isolation of certain of the world’s wheat produc- ing countries the normal determina- tion of the price of wheat by the ebb and flow of commerce is totally de stroyed. “2. In order to control speculation and té secure more equitable distribu- tion of the available wheat and flour ‘etween' their coutnries , the allied governments have placed the whole purchase of their supplies in the hands of one buyer. Also the Euro- pean neutrals are now buying their wheat through single govérmnent agents instead of in the normal course of commerce. Therefore, the export price of wheat and flour, and thus the real price, if not controlled, will the foreign purchaser. Warehouse Glut a Menace. “3, In normal times, American wheat moves largely to Europe in the fall months. This year, the shortage of shipping necessitates its distribu- tion over the entire year. Therefore, there is danger of a glut in our ware- house system over a considerable pe- riod. “4, There are large stocks of wheat which cannot be drawn upon by the Allies during the war, but in the event of peace or defeat ot the submarines, these would be available and might seriously demoralize the demand for American wheat. “5. It must be clearly understood that the guaranteed minimum price of $2 per bushel for wheat, set out in the food bill, does not apply to the 1917 harvest, but only to the 1918 har- vest, and then under conditions which must be elaborated. There is, there- fore, no determined price for the 1917 harvest. GIRLS TATTOO LOVER’S NAMES Initials Cut in Court Plaster Applied to Arms and the Sun Does the Rest. Denver. — Girl bathers on the beaches at Washington and Berkeley lake parks have devised a painless tatoo system for displaying the in; itials of their favorite suitors, who have answered the country’s call for war. On their dimpled arms they have applied the initial cut out in court plaster. The action of the sun in tat- tooing their shapely “fins” leaves the foitials imnrinted strikingly. Missouri Valley Motor Co. Distributors M. B. GILMAN, MANAGER BISMARCK FOURTH PAYMENT ON LIBERTY BONDS DUE KEKT WEDNESDAY Washington, Aug. 13.—The fourth payment, of 30 per cent, on Liberty | Loan, bonds purchased on instalments is due on August 15. The payments must be made on or bfeore that date, according to the official statement of jterms and conditions of the sale of ; Liberty Loan bonds issued by Secre- , tary McAdoo of the treasurey at the time subscriptions to the bonds were invited. Whether the bonds were pur- chased from the treasury or from the federal reserve banks or through oth- er banks or agencies, it is important that these and succeeding instalments 'e paid promptly. Likening the United States to a great corporation with more than a hundred million stockholders and with capital stock and resources of more ‘thar two hundred fifty, billions o dol- lars, and an annual income of fifty billions of dollars, each American cit- izen is a stockholder in this great corporation. $ven those whose only assets are their earning capacity own shares in our public domain and prop- erty and are working on a profit shar- ing basis with a vote and a voice in the management: 0 fthe corporation and with the right to acquire more stock at any time. A Liberty bond may be likened to a share of preferred stock in this gi- gantic corporation. Like preferred stock in other corporations, it may not return, at times, so large in divi- dends as common stock, but the divi- dend rom it is certain and sure. It is stock that pays 3 1-2 ner cent div- ident but the stock and dividend can- not be taxed, and while crop failures may decrease the farmer's dividend from his land some years to less than nothing, and various causes may Iéss- en or destroy dividends from all other sorts of property, the dividend from the Liberty Loan bond is certain and sure, subject to no failure or dininu- tion. The owner of a Liberty Loan.bond holds written tangible evidence of be- ing a preferred stockholder in the © United States, the greatest, the most glorious, the most honorable and the most successful corporation in the world. He holds the certificaty of being a citizen willing to support his government and to lend money to his country when it needs it and calls for it. There is honor in being the owner of a Liberty Loan bond, as well.as jPrefit. ised. years to come. Spccial Discount to Drafted Men and Volunteers Make the appointment to-day GOMEONE said “You're going to have a photo- graph made before you go, aren't you?” and you prom- You and your family will be proud of that picture in Ground floor—next door to Grand Theatre. HOLMBOE STUDIO PUBLICITY FILM CO. Bismarck, North’ Dakota