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: THE EVENING. WORLD, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 1920. ROOT LOOMING UP ie | YoRK WOMAN CRIES HANDS UP. GETS f2 CANARD Wierie SUP) ~ LENT DEGREASE IN MILK POLIGE CAPTAINS eanaapaninas Tight in the Trus|{s Grip Dairy- men Are Getl ng Out of the Business, GREAT LOSS TO STATE. elites \ Supply to Be Cut Down Still More and Babies Will _ Cry for Milk. By Sophie Irene Loeb. ‘The 1-cent decrease in the price of ® quart of milk, beginning this month As announced by the milk corhpa- nies—an unprecedented move at this time of the year, when milk ordinarily is higher—présents a startling eitua- tion in’ the milk industry and threat- ths a milk shortage jn the future that ig fraught with great + n to the pedple. Word comes from up-State that farmers are selling their cows, worth three year ago $160 to $17) or more ® head, for as low as $35. ‘This depletion of herds, according to those who are close to the propos!- tion, will bring something closely akin to a milk famine before the win- ter is over. ‘The situation is this: On Oct. 1 the Milk Trusts an- nounced that they would purchase no more milk frém the farmers until further notified. This order was cause primartly because the warehouses of the Milk Trusts were overloaded With con- densed and evaporated and other finned milk, worth approximately ,000,000.. . ‘his was occasioned by the, great slump in foreign exchange and the grave condition of the fareign mar- kets. MILK COMPANIES TO BLAME, FIRST OF ALL. ap this milk in the Spring, when mille production was at its highest, and instead of letting the public have the loose milk at a low figure, they stored it im great tanks and then put tt into tin cans, the canned milk be- ing’ more profitable than .the loose milk. ‘There being no State Milk Com+ mission or other regulatory agency as has been urged by The Evening World, the mil companies, fore, were practically permitted to do os they pleased with the milk pro- duction of the State: the whole mat- ter being handled in the interest of the industry itself, and without any attempt anywhere to look to the fu- ture public welfare in forestalling any possible milk shortage: or in reduc- ing ,the price of milk. Thus, it was possible for the Milk ‘Trusts, with their bursting ware- houses, to say to the farmer: “We won't buy any more milk,” and the farme rto use the vernacular, was “stuck.” Phe average farmer, not equipped with the means 6r the methods of speedily turning bis milk into other channels euch as butter and cheese, except perhaps in @ sinall way, found himself crfppled, in effect, as to a ready place In which to market bis milk. As was shown in The Evening World investigation ast spring, when I made a tour of the State and interviewed the farmers, the farmer was very much discouraged, he re- ceiving only 7 cents for hig milk and the Milk Trusts selling it for 18 cents. Also he was unable to get help on the farm, and gradually he sought to tliminatg as much of the milk busi- uiess as possible, FARMERS DETERMINE To Quit DAIRY BUSINESS. ‘The new turn of affairs this fall, ‘na stated above, only accentuated his discouragement and made him more than ever resolved to quit the dairy business as scon as possible, which is being done new in no smail way. It is now coming to pass that New State, which has held first place jnmong the States in dalry produc ‘ton, Is rapidiy losin fu flouriehin industry, The herds being sold now and ft will take more than two or three years to replace them under favorable conditions, even if these conditions should warrant such placement, Dalry cows are becoming “a drug on the market," in view, of the low prices at which the farmer is forced | to sell them, ‘The chief causes for this gradual but sure decline in the production of milk in this State is summed up as follows: There is no way by which the farm- may be certain that ail the milk he produces will be properly ubsorbed in a continuous manner at a price to lim that will encourage his develop- Ing the Industry, The big Money is not made by the farmer-producer, but by the milk trusts, and the farmer sees no way by which a proper adjustment of this vital phase in the business can be made in his behalf, since there ts eno agency to remedy things except ie own ,organization, the Dairy- » which seemingly has Hloea unable to get a proper appor- | onment of profits. ‘The family of the farmer, finding re- ‘The milk corporations had bought! for this vital necessity of life, such | there- | _ MEANS APOSSIBLE FAMINE: ~ FARMERS SELL THER HERDS Detectives Find Auto StolenFrom Dominiek Henry Now — Everybody. Together — Three Rousing Cheers! It Took Em Only 14 Short Months, Too—Up to Press Time Car Stolen Five Times Is Still Re- covered, In these days when criticism of the Detective Bureau of the Police De- partment {9 a favorite infloor and out- dupr sport, it ts indeed a pleasure to be able to apread before the public an example ‘ot deteotive work which culls for commendation—even ap- plause, Well, saya the public, we'll be the goat. Proceed to «pread! All right, Choose your exit. Walk; don't run. . The automobile of former Inspector Dominiok ilenry, which wes stolen op Oct. 1, 1919, was recovered to-day. AND BY DETPCTIVDS! Three of them. Some speed. j Tt was only fourteen short months ago that Dominick Henry, at that time a Police Inspector {it being be- fore he was convicted of perjury, from which conviction he has ap- pealed), parked his $1,600 Buick five- passenger touring car right sinack in front of the Police Club in Riverside Drive near 86th Street. ‘The Police Club was. full of police- men. Therefore somebody rode away in Dominick Henry's car. Four times within a few previous months had thieves stolen Dominick Henry's car, but each time they had abandoned it in a public place where, after a sult- able length of time, !t had attracted the attention of a policeman and been returned to the owner, . But this, time—the fifth time—tho thieves conclded to keep the car. All in yain did the command go forth ‘from Police Headquarters that Henry's car must be found. Meantime things kept happening to Dominick Henry, and to his car also, but the vigilance of the Detective Bu- | reau never relaxed. Perseverance was rewarded to-day when Detectives Hemrick, Hussey and Adams found in the garage of Julius jand John Meyers at No, 69 Third Btreet, Long Island City, a five-passen- ger Buick touring car which they Iden- tified by the engine number as the wandering vehicle of Dominick Henry. ‘Tho Meyerses admitted ownership of the car. They sald they bought it and gave thé sleuths the name of the seller. Heunricky Hussey and Adams yode In the! car to Police Headquarters and a telephone mes- sage was sent to Dominick Henry that his car awaited ‘his pleasure. (If somebody doesn’t Steal it frem front of Police Headquarters, Dom- inick Henry ought to take possession in a couple of days. the industries more lucrative, has de- serted the farm, and he has been un- able to get sufficient help to ‘develop and run the business as the growth of the State makes it necessary for him to do One of the most important matters, however, has been his inability to se- cure enough money by loans to tide him over in tmes of stress until he could recoup himself as business men in cities are able to do. Thus it has happened that the dairy farmer has gradually done as Httle us he could in deyoloping the dairy business in order that he might lose a8 little a8 possible STATE'S PASTURES EVEN NOW PRACTICALLY DESERTED. Tho result of {t all has been that pasture lands are practically deserted and little new blvd, as it were, has come into dairy enterprises, mors having hundreds of acres of land have been compelled to let then go to waste becau of the co @itions mentioned, Som~ of tle mog Feliavle i We become ee Hecourase« tions that th are! anx.ons to get out speedily ag possible For exam, on Dec, 6, John H. Broad, the well known breeder of puge bred Holstein cows, at Morris- ville, will hold a dispersal sale of eighty-five of his milk cows, The value of his cows is well known, he hav- ing shipped his cattle ax far as Africa eee South ,America as well as to every State tn the Union. He ts sell- | tog out to aut, » Horner of Baldwinsville, Pres- ident of the Onondaga branches of the Dairymen's League, a lifelong student of the dairy business, with his three datrymen sons, expresses | himself in unmistakable terms as to | the deplorable state of the milk buai- ness, He decries the great diaparity of price as between the producer and consumer, and says that he sees no jhope for the business until there is | "some civic action,” A New York State milk commis- sion, if it had been created, could have obviated this state of’ agains and precluded any possibility of a milk shortage, But what will happen? The vBice of niik-deprived children will again be heard. ; Aa has been well said; “Out of the mouths of babes will come the ery to ‘which men will harken."’ “But how lovg, O Lord, how-lone2" meni AGAIN AS HEAD OF “HARDING G CABINET, State of Knox’s Knox's Health May Prevent Selection as Sec- retary of State, WEEKS FOR TREASURY. saaeipeonenitta Washington Gossips Talk of Lowden as Ambassador to Great Britain. By David Lawrence. (Special Correspondent of The Eve- ning World.) WASHINGTON, Dec. 1 (Copyright, 1920).—Cabinet rumors fly thick and fast as President-elect Harding ap- proaches Washington. Two sets of | | opinions are encountered here, One is that Mr. Harding not only hasn't committed himself to anybody but hasn't discussed cabinet with any one in such concrete terma as to warrant any accurate speculation about pev- sonnel.» The other is that a half dozen of Mr.’ Harding’s friends have been and are canvassing the situation and conducting conferences in the hope Of lining up a list of cabinet eligibles. From the latter group comes all the information. And the ‘ast crop of idems wafted here conveys the {m- pression that a plan in nfoot to per quude Gov. Frank O, Lowden of lt Adin, to become Ambassador to Great Britain instead of becoming Secre- tary of the Treasury. ‘The suggestion is {nterwovep with another» concerning former Sunator Jobn W. Weeks of Massachusetts who has always been mentioned as the probable selection of Mr. Harding for Secretary of the Navy. Mr. Weeks is a graduate of the U. S, Naval Academy and While a member of the Senate Committee on Naval Affairs showed great Interest in the develop- ment of the Aavy, Senator Weeks is a banker and was one of the group of Ropublicans who voted for the pres- ent Federal Reserve Act. WEEKS WOULD PREFER THE TREASURY POST. Although fie is represented as not anxious for any Cabinet post, there is @ sentiment among his friends that ho would be happler in the Secretaryship. of the Treasury than the’ Navy, par- ticularly because he is a banker by experience and tikes finance, Heretofore it has been supposed that Gov. Lowden, who won national atten- tion by his business administration in Ilinols, would become Secretary of the Treasury {f he wanted it. Unquestion- ably Mr. Lowden can have anything in the Cabinet he wants. -It {s sald that he himself 1s not eager to go to Wash- ington or anywhere else in public office, and that Mr. Harding will have too a great deal of persuading to get Mr. Lowden away from his farm In Illinois. 48 tor Secrstary of State, friends of Elihu Root insist that he will eventually Ye Mr, Harding's choice. It is an‘open secret that while some of the original Harding men cannot see how Mr. Root's views would fit in the Harding Administration they admit that Mr, Root has a prestige throughout the United States which would give the Harding Cabinet a good start with public opinion. _In other words, they admit that the Secretary of State will have to be the top-liner of the Cabinet this tIme be- cause of the prominence of © the League of Nations and foreign policy. SENATOR KNOX FIRST CHOICE OF HARDING MEN. Senator Philander C. Knox of Pennsylvaia is of course first choice with most of the Harding men, who believe that Knox reflects better than anybody else the views of the Prest- dent-elect on foreign policy. But Mr. Knox's health ts the doubtful factor, Some say he does not want cabinet responsibilities and would prefer to stay in the Sen- ate. Others say he could be more useful as chairman of the * Senate Foreign Rel tions Committee if Sen- ator Lodge were to be taken Into the Cabinet, Some of those who want Mr. Lodre jto go Into the Cabinet are tink vexed qu of leadership t yublicars e. th Sen- ator Penrose ill, th ties of leader- ship would fall lureely on Mr, Ladge. And there isn't an ullorether har- monious feeling in the Senate aby ut Mr, Lodge, Everybody's good humor was more or less tested during the treaty fight of the last session of Congress and Mr. Lodge was between two millstones—the “reservationists” and the “irreconcilables.” Phere haa een some discuaston about new leadership ia the hope thar the sores of the treaty fight would be healed by an entirely new deal in the Senate. Such a plan contemplates the promotion of Senator Lodge to thi portfolio of Secretary of State, though it Is insisted, by friends of Mr. Lodge that he prefers to remain at the head of the Foreign Helations and steer the new administr: eign policy through Congress, pared TS Mother Dented Custody of Child. Supreme Court Justice Manning Jr Brooklyn to-day denied Mra. Guy © Nicosia’s application for half-time cus. tody of her seven- ee daughter, Frances Louise Bras was formerly the wife ot eh Bros: at well, a Brool ‘After their fer pe In 1918 n Ne a Nicosia and or presen ress is No. Prospect ark Weat. 7 The child since been int ect of the father and the to aller this arrange CIVIC PRIDE IN THE CITY aie John King Rensselaer Takes First Steps in Movement to Make People Proud of the | City History—Not a Mrs, John King Van Rensselaer, author, collector, authority upon many subjects ‘and social arbiter, whose family namo is written on many Pages of American history, is con- vinced that New York 1s in reality a little known city to many of the millions that dwell within it. She is convinced too that precious little 13 known of what New Yorkers have done, By, this Mrs, VAn Rensselaer means the simon-pure New Yorkers, those horn here, not the newcomers of the present generation, Further- more, it is her belief that New York- ers have never been adequately re- warded for wha® they have done, never been praperly recognized. And to strengthen her declaration ehe is ready to polnt out the fact that of the 383 statues which more or less adorn our city, only three have been Greoted to New Yorkers. Fortified by her beliefs and deter- mined that New York shall come into {ts own, If it be within her power and influence to achieve it, Mrs, Van Rensselaer last night brought to- gether at her home, No, 157 East 37th Street,! almost a hundred espectally invited New Yorkers, sitmon-pure ones, and there formed the Soclety of Patriotic New Yorkers. Through this organization, Mrs. Vat Rensselaer and those who formed it expect to teach the other dwellers of the Empire State just what New York really is, just what it means to the world and to the Unton, just what it and its sons and daugh- ters have accomplished since Peter Minuit started things by buying Manhattan Island on a finc May day in 1626 for the equivalent of twenty- four dollars, SOCIETY NOT NECESSARILY EX- CLUSIVE, SOCIALLY. The meeting was held at 8 o'clock in Mrdé, Van Rensselaer’s drawing room, a fit setting for such a gather- ing, ag the room 1s filled with historic relics of unquestioned rarity and value, There it was decided to in- corporate the society and to proceed at once with a programme which will eventually make the organization one of the moat noteworthy in the coun- try. “1 would Mke it well understood,” Mrs, Van Rensselaer said a short time before her guests began to ar- vive, “that this is not an exclualvely soclal soctety, It would have no pow- er if it were only exclusive, But, from the very qualifica:ions for mem- ership in it, It will bave a tincture of exclusiveness, and I use the word in ita proper sense, Furthermore, ny one asking to Join the society au- tomatically becomes Ineligible for membership, To become a member one must be invited to join*by two members and the candidate must be unanimously elected by the Hlectton Committee. That the financial re- iulrements are far from exacting Is evident from the fact that the initia- ton fee Is only $6, which includes the first year’s dues, and that tho latter hereafter are only 93. ELIGIBLE MEMBERS CONFINED TO FOUR CLASSES. “There are to be four classes of membership: ancestral, constructive, -egiatered’ and corresponding. The first requires that the family of the rember shall have been living in the State of New York since before the year 1776. ‘The second requires that the member shall have been born in the State, and the third that he shudll ave bad two or more ancestors who owned property in the State prior to 6. ‘The fourth class included mem- bers by snvitayjon who have beea| sho were Social Organization. asked to join fot the saxe of their knowledge of New York and the vaiu of communications they may make ts the society. “We will work with the H tures of great yalue and takes parties on tours of the oity for instructive Purposes. We will issue pamphle| from time ¢o time as our work pro gresees and do our level best to teach people what New Yorkers have done, “After the Revolution there were not ten English families in the City of New York. The city had been burned from what is now the Battery to City Hall, only St. Paul's Church surviving. New York was almost dead. Other gities, Boston, Newport particularly, Bhiladelp ia, Peterboro, Va., and Charleston, 8. C., were pos- sessed of better harbors and facilities, and one of these should have become the metropolis of the country. But |New York won out a,ainst all of them. Why? That's one of the | things our society intends to study, to learn and reveal ne reason, The only reason that comes to me now is that New York was more liberal than any of the other colonies. New England was narrow and full of ‘isms;’ Penn- sylvania was Quaker. Perltaps the people there could not agree among themselves.. I don’t know. But the fact remains that New York was built and just see what it ‘has be- come! “But how many people Iving here reaily know anything about the city? There are no late histories of it and none in either the public schools or the libraries which are suited for children, They may be all right for students, but not for the growing gen- eration. ‘The histories by Miss Booth and Bradford are out of print for fifty years and Miss Lamb, who wrote one, has been dead for tWenty years King's history 1s commercial, mainly What I deplore in the histories |» their lack of atmosphere. They don't tell people things as they should be told. “And, speaking of the lack of knowledge of the city, do you know that this street, 87th, Is the line of one of the oldest roads in the city? It was up this road, past the site of this house that the British marched after thelr victory on Long Island. This was Kip's Bay Road, and th British landed at the eastern end of this street and marched up to Mrs Murray's house at what is now Park Avenue. That's where the name Mur- ray Hill comes from. QUAKERESS PATRIOT KNEW sd HOW TO USE GIN, “Mys. Murray was a Quakeress, 80 she Nud no belief in fighting, but she assuredly wanted Gen. Washington to get away, So she asked the British officers and men to stop at her house and have tea. She filled the tea so full of gin that the men couldn't mount their horses—and of course Gen, Washington escaped and went to Harlem, “There are lots of things like that which are utterly unknown to New Yorkers, however much they may think théy know of their city, Peo- ple come here and never seek to learn, They make New York a grab bag, and I ronent it, They come here and make their money and spend jt elsewhere jn endowing collewes and Ubraries and erecting monuments to® themselves Another thing, when immigrants come here they leave their national heroes behind th todo ts to introd them to our New York heroes—the men of great names who haye aided {n making New York what it ls. We want to preserve his- torical sites, buildings which have his- toric aangolations. The Morria House of pre-Revolutfonary days has been preserved, as has the Dyckman House of the Colonial period. We want a house of the year 1400, of which there are half a dozen still in the city, There we will install fig- ures of men and women—call them wax figures, if you like, dressed In the costumes of thelr time and surround- ed by the furniture and equipment they knew. “As to the erection of suitable monuments about the city, we may come to that in time, but’ we ca very well start that sort of thing with yearly dues of $3, can we? “But I feel sure that we are going to be successful, that we are going to inaugurate a great cational move- ment which will incdicate a greater love of New York in the breasts of those who live here, and make thove ere born here doubly proud.” ee What we want tory Club of this city, which gives lec- | TO TELL PUBLIC ABOUT BURGLARS oe Instructed to Speak Before Civilian Gatherings and Quote Enright’s Report, Orders which are to-day in'the hands of all police captains instruct them to approach cubs, civic bodies and assembinges of either men or women, whether meeting day or night, with thé request that the captain be allowed to discuss police activities, the theme to be “Burgiars, Burglaries and Burglar Insurance.” In a few days, the orders say, the captains will be equipped with cam- paign ammunition coming from the office of Chief Enright himself. The captaing fre also instructed to get Enright's annual report for 191% which Indicates that the present ad+ ministration is superior to all pre- vious ones and that crime is dimin- ishing to nn insignificant figure, Other data ts to be obtained from Enright'’s speech ito captains and Heutenants on Nov, 13, 1920, and Chief Deputy Lahey’s speech on the same day. bi Police sergeants are also under in- struction to become drators, thelr fo- rums to be the public schools. The sergeants will discuss “Safety First.” ‘They wil show pupils how to alight from street cara, how to cross streets without taking undue chances and how best to avold accidents. This educn- tional system {s a copy of the’ syatem used when Arthur Woods was Commis- MILLS TWO MEN, ~ WOUNDS ANOTHER Bi. ‘Saloon Shooter Runs Away Without Attempt- / ing to Rob Victims. A man walked Into Frank Makof- gky's saloon a+ No, 122 Fourth Street, assaic, N, J., at 2 A. M, to-day and ordered Makotsky and two customers to put up thelr hands, They were not quick enough and he began shoot- ing. Anthony Grotnits, thirty-two, No, 120 Fourth Street, was shot jhrough the heart and killed and Andrew Bar- ensky, thirty-five, No. 110 Wourth Street, fell dead from a wound in the temple. Makofsky was shot through the neck, but will recover. The man ran out and disappeared, Later the police arrested a man who described @msclf ax Stephen Podubri,, twenty-seven, No. 121 Third Strete, on suspicion, The man who did the shooting had been in the saloon half an hour before, drinking beer, and appeared to be demented. He made no attempt at robbery. Before Recorder Thomas P, Costello Podubri was held without bail for the Grand Jury. He appeared to be dazed and when asked If he had anything to say leaned far over, his hands to his head, and sald: “[ know nothing about it.” He was charged with murder. sida allpat Spanteh Trades Union Lender sintn,| sioner of Public Bafety, MADRID, Dec! 1.—Frances Layrot,| In the mean time polce inspectors are carrying on an investigation of their own. At hours following mid- night they are inspecting patrol posts with the idea of finding out where former Deputy and Trades Union leader of Barcelona, wan attacked and killed laut evening, saya a dispatch from Br- celona to-day. Seven revolver shots en- tered his body. ] | Boys’ Cotton and Wool Mixed Union Suits, high neck and long sleeves, ankle length, Sizes 10 to 18 years. Regular Prices $3,85 to $5.25 2.25 16 3.75 Girls’ or Boys’ Cotton and Wool Mixed Shirts, high neck and long ‘or short sleeves.- Sizes 2 to 16 years. Regular Prices $180 to 9255 1.2510 1,75 . length, 43,90 to $5.25 Girls’ Pants. $1.80 to $2.65 Priced according to size WILL CLOSE OUT Girls’ or Boys’ 1.00 ver carmens Incomplete sizes. From Pind City Wom- the police to-day that a thief stolen twelve canaries she used. for breeding purposes, ‘and ber sole means of support. ‘She ‘sald timt whtlo she was. away from home last night the thief entered with « skeleton key and cartied away every bird she the patrolmen are at the time bur glars possible apparent safety. directly to Police Meadquarters, An Interesting feature of the catt= Paign comes as the result of Mayor Hylan's recent letter to Comm! Enright advising “him to have bie CAE appear ae the public. |» Franklin Simons : Fifth Avenue, 37th and 38th Streets THURSDAY Girls’ and Boys’ Winter Knit Underwear At Greatly Reduced Prices TO INTRODUCE THE HOLIDAY-TIME LOCATION OF THE CHILDREN'S, KNIT UNDERWEAR SHOP (USUALLY ON THE STREET FLOOR) NOW TEMPORARILY ON THE FIRST FLOOR. Girls’ or Boys’ Cotton and | Wool Mixed Union Suits, | high neck and long sleeves, ankle | Sizes 4 to 16 years. Regular Prices Girls or Boys’ Cotton and Wool Pants-or Drawers Boys’ Drawers. Sizes 10 to 1G yrs. Regular Prices Imported English Underwear Regular Prices $1.59 to $2.95 Wool and cotton mixed; shirts with high neck, long or short sleeves; pants or drawers knee or ankle length. an’s Home, RS. M. ‘TOUVISSANT® of! Henderson and 11th streets, — Jersey City, reported to PITTSBURGH, unfilled orders of stect wiw and offective to-day, will be a reduction approximately 50 cents per 100 pownda, The new pric Pittsburgh Steel Com keg for wire nails an announced by thie” any, are 33.25 a nin jain wire, Barbed wire were priced re most active and how it for burglars to operate They will 2.75 to 3.75 Sizes 2 to 16 yrs. | | 1.25 to.1.,75 | | | | NO EXCHANGES . CHILDREN’S KNIT UNDERWEAR SHOP-—First Floor NO CREDITS arth