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WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 29, 1920 Mother Seton to Be America’s First Saint; Selection for Honor One Step Nearer; Founded Sisters of Charity in U. S. “ ” love with his Grayle, And—but read for yourself in “The Latohkey” now running in The Evening World. pearance, did Annesley) WAS NEW YORK WIDOW, _RAISED A PROTESTANT | ’ By Mazie E. Clemens., _ Coperigh!, 1920, wy Toe Prem Publishing Co, (Tie New York Breuing Workd,) MERICA is one step nearer to having a place in the Roman Catholic Calendar of Saints. With Catholics Yne discoverers of America, with its priest; and stat men great and continuing factors in Me development of the Nation, it ts nly now that this country is reach- Ang the point where there will be an American name in the Litany of the Baints. And, still more of4, the first Amert- fan to have cause of beatification and @anonization sent to the Sacred Con- Bregation of Rites, a body that passes @h such matters in Rome, was Protes- Want born and became a convert to Catholicism only in her widowhood, Mth a family of five children. ‘This was Elizabeth Ann Seton, r in this country of the Sisters ef Charity of St. Vincent de Paul, @aughter of Dr. Richard Bayley, a na- Alive of Connecticut, the first professor Sf anatomy at Columbia College and the first Health Officer of the Port of New York, and Catherine Chariton, @aughter of an Anglican minister on Btaten Island. Elfeabeth Ann Bayley was born Aus. 28, 1774, when the colonics were @ubdiing with the spirit of rebellion @at in the following year culmi- fated tm the Battle of Lexington, and the Declaration of Independence a r later. She was the favorite id of her father, a brilMantly edu- man of deep religious convic- @ons. Her mother died when she three yearns old, so the entire formation of her character was in- fluenced by her father. * Bhe grew up in the same round of and pleasures as the other young girls of her time, and Jan. 25, 2794, while in her twentieth year, she married to William Magee Seton ,New York. Her father marrivd @ second time, and EMzabeth devel- @ great fondness for her step- rand for her step-brothers and Gisters, One of the sons of Dr. Ray- Pey's tr00nd marriage became, In turn, the father of James Roosevelt Ba ley, who embraced Catholicism and @ted as the Archbishop of Baltimore. ‘When Plizabeth married she forfned @ deep devotion for her sister-in-law, Bebecea Seton. The two were so Conspicuous in their deeds of char- fty on Manhattan Island that they ame to be dubbed the “Protestant Gigters of Charity.” Mrs. Seton's inclination toward Gatholiciom developed during a visit to Italy. Her husband's tll health @ ota voyage desimmble, and in he sailed with his wife and his @dest daughter for Leghorn to visit the Filloch! brothers, with whom the ®eton firm had long had business re~ lations. At the death of the husband An tonto Fillech! brought her and her @aughter home and placed the widow correspondence with Father, after ward Cardinal, Chevreuse and with Wshop Carroll. There appears to rave been a long struggle between he two beliefs, and in her effort to make up her mind Mrs, Seton prayed Yong and fasted much. In the end @he embraced the Roman faith, enter- ing through St, Peter'é Church in Barclay Street, ‘At the annual conference of the ‘Archbishops and Bishops of the Cath- ‘ollie Church held in Washington last ‘week tho prelates unanimously yoted A request that her cause be accele- fated through the long and tedious process necessitated by the moeticy- fous care which the church requires ghal) be exercised in raising one of ftw sons or daughters to the altar, The church worship of a saint 1s Gifferent from that of the Deity, The Delty is worshipped directly as the Giver of Gift» The saints are wor- hipped as intercessionaries whose. virtuous lives have guaranteed their salvation and have given them pow- ers of securing, vors from the step beatified Beat! te by Intercession, fa- Almighty. ification is the preliminary canonization. When one is the beatification may be gencral or limited. yea In s¢ ath nm, ome cases the process of can- jon goes over hundreds of and seldom leas than half a century is required for the comple- tion of the process: It is hoped that this will prove to be the with Mother Elizabeth Ann Seton, though the Devil's Ad- voeate, as the church dignitary who 1s designated to oppose the © larly strong point of the lack of proof of dapti the supre Heat to the tion there must be proof that the can- Aidate lived a life of herole virtue that miracles were wrought through his or the cause in of Rites ds popu- undoubtedly mede a reregation called, Meation and canonization are honors the-Chureh pays faithful. To attain the elova- and intercession The canoniza- tion of Elizabeth Ann Seton was pro- posed by Cardinal Gibbons in 1880 and a as to her 3 inquiry was immediately begun virtues and the miracles: The proofs of these were despatched to Rome in 1911 But in the submitted proofs there was one weak-link, Proponents of her cause have failed utterly in the attempt to find recorded proof that she had\ ever been baptized. The records of all the Bpiscopal and Cath- olte churehes in New York In her day have been searched, but no record of her baptism can be found. It is understood now that the Con- gregation of Rites has finally agreed to accept the practical certainty that she was baptized, She was received into the Catholic Church and made her first communion at St. Poter’s Church in Barclay Street March 14, 1805, by Father Mathew O'Brien. She was then thirty-one years of age. It {s assumed, however, to be a ver- tainty that Mrs. Seton was baptized in the Hpliscopal faith, that Father O'Brien investighted the baptiam and found i, to be sacramental and did not deem a re-baptism either neces- Sury or permissible. The first tour of the twenty steps necessary to canonization have been accomplished inthe case of Mother Seton, At present the investigation takes in her writings, which will be closely scrutinized any possible flaw that will dome to see if there is in her record, After a review of the find- ings as to her virtues and the mir- acles wrought through her interces- ion, and the proof of these will have to be conclusive. Two of the first class are required in the case of con. fessors whese heroic virtues and miracles have been proved by eyewit- nesses, three where only the virtues have been proved by eyewitnesses, and r where the evidence 1s hearsay, as it must of necessity be where the process is not begun he- fore all the les of the candidate American hierarchy, which consists of all the Archbishdps’ and Bishops in the United States, is hopeful that the in- quiry will be completed to the satis- faction of the “Devil's Advocate,” The Order of the Sisters of Charity has so grown that now there are in the United States about 6,000 nuns affiiated with the New York and Em- mittsburg foundations. When hi canonization js solemnly proclaimed in Bt. Peter's in Rome there will be a great ecclesiastical celebration in the United states. Copyright, 1920, by te Press Publishing Co, SHUA GILES SIMMKINS, super- J intendent of the Sunday-school in Delhi, where Miss Ellabella Mae Doolittle, the noted poetess, teaches a class, resigned last week and ieft for Smudge Lake for his health, It seems he has a rash and ts nervous, Miss Doolittle, who has al- ways admired the genial superintend cae Ellebelle Mae Doolittle By Bide Dudley ent, wrote a poem as a tribute to his earnest endeavor in the Sunday school, She read it at a moeting of the Live and Let Live Section of the Women’ Betterment League at Hug Going Down going to ea Ww a a) eating right D’ ion th Worrying v4 Publishing Co, 4 World.) In-die-gest of three 1020 by ‘The (The New York R Heavy Eate comes fr gs, or all about om one three what you are you ARE rry about yrrying about what OR letting others wi it and’ speak to you (3) Worrying after you have eaten os to whether your meal will agree with you or not Really busy people never have jn- digestion think about fod Their That you which is called your not HN} t ling. Wh Tell thoughts are too oceupled to thelr stomachs. funny little toy balloon ‘inside STOMACH boss you unless you are are YOU any way? yourself and oblige, ALFALFA SMITH. re us H sensat Miss Dolittle was called upon just New York ftvaming World.) riday and it caused a mild after Mrs, Potter Pump had read an essay on “The Rise and Fall of the jeesink Republic. She explained that Geesink try, was an imaginary coun- but some of the ladies hissed and stamped their feet nevertheless, — It was Miss Doolittle with her poem that quicted them, The graceful girl was gowned in plain Kickapoo cheop- cheep cloth trimmed with little Nep- tune's do-dabs, § wed and be- fan to read the poem without affec tation. ‘The rhym eh en titled xl Bye and k Josh Giles Simpking, Our Fay lows Joshua Giles Simpkins You have gone away; No more will he wave his hand, Telling the orgdnist to play; Many things he taught us In our Sabbath Schoot; Who will succeed Elder Simpkins? We hope not some crazy fool. My si Se ster's child, Teeney Ricketts, red Bider Simpkins one She yelled: “Here comes the devil;” Teeneys don't do such stunts, Joshua Giles Simpkins, our friend, Rusticating at Smudge Lake. Tho’ far away he may return If he escapes drowning and snakes. With the last line lifted her skirt about f Misa Doolittle inches and did a novel little hoe-down step off the rostrum, It came as a complete sur- prise, s applauded with great gusto. All were pleased, 5 the Jarr Family | By Roy L. McCardell | Comnrians, ty the Pree Publishing Co. | The Kk Brewing World.) ee HAR me, I wish we were rich!" said Mrs. Jarre with & sigh “How much money would make you happy, would keep you from worrying?” asked Mr. Jarr, with the air of an indulgent husband who could deny his wife nothing, “Fwe thousand dollars, a hundred dollars, @ million dollars," said Mrs. Jarr. “You are rather vague as to how much money would make you happy.” remarked Mr. Jarr. “You gay five thousand dollars, a hundred dollars, a midiion dollar’. “Well, any of those amounts would make mo happy till 1 had apent it, Of course,” said Mrs. Jarr, “You're foolleh not to be more definite,” said Mr. Jarr, “A hun- dred dollars wouldn't last you very jong.” “That's all you'd give me if you had @ million,” replied Mrs, Jarr, with an injured air, “You pretend te be very genorous with me, but that shows you are not generous at eried Mr. Jarr, you how much you wanted, and you idn't know. You said five thousand dollars; you aid a hundred dollars and you said # million dollars, I wouldn't haggle with you, I'm sure. You're weloome to ten million dol- Jars!" "Oh, you say that now!" replied Mrs. Jarr hotly. ‘But you didn’t like it when you saw me heritate. I could 860 an expression come over your face that seemed to say, ‘She's going to ask for every cent I have. She wants it all!’ That's why I wae confused and hesitated. I said $6,000, and surely that isn't a lot of money !f a woman's husband is nich. Mrs. Stryver paid more than that for her diamond neck- lace, Yet when I saw you looked pained I changed it to only wishing for $100. I need so many things and my tastes are so modest that $100 would have made me very happy Then I gaid to myself: ‘You are very foolish. "Why not have a million, if it is to be had for the asking?’ “You don't mean to say that I would refuse you a millon—if I had it? asked Mr. Jarr. “1 don’t wish to say anything, but if you had a million, I suppose you'd be like everybody cise and want to keep it for yourself!” replied Mrs. Tarr. “} would not!’ mid Mr. Jarr, "IT haven't kept everything to myself so far, I haven't had nvuch, but what T’ve had has bean yours. “Oh, yes, tut would it be if you wore wealthy’ Money. changes peo- ple's dispositions so,” answered Mra Jarr. “It wouldn't clared Mr, Jarr = “Didn't how much money would happy? Well, if T had the give It to you.” “Why d! ou turn on me and com- mence to find fault when I did say how much I wanted, then?” asked Mrs. Jarr. vow, aay!” cried Mr. Jarr injured tone. “That's a nice wa talk to a fellow just after [ have be telling you I'd give you all the mon you wanted—if I had it Vell, youywere very sarcastic with me," said Jarr, but less warmly “I'm sure I see no reason why you should sneer at me because when you ask me suddenly how much money L want I'm so taken by surprise that I hardly know what to say, What good would {t do me to wish for twenty dollars, even?" Je- you you y I'd change mine I ask ke més m in an to en “Why, a whole lot! Here it ist” said Mr. Jarr, gayly, and he handed Mrs. Jarr the astonishing sum in question, “It's a Imtie ext money I made this week, What we to say about rich people's troubles? “Oh, bother anybody's troubles, erjed Mra. Jarr., ‘I'm trying to think what I need inmost to spend this money on!"* you goin, Copyright ty The Prew Publishing Co, (The New York Wrening World.) HPN you purchase grape fruit have it w od. The heavier the fruit the more juicy it is. By pressing the fruit with the thumb you ean tell which is juloy. After a while you will b ean expert and ean readi! the ftom the fibrous ver *It {8 more economical to add the sugar to puddings such as corn starch, rice tapioca after you turn off the fla r the sugar in thoroughly. When you ure making creamed to- mato soup mix a little soda with a teaspoonful of corn sta id add it to the cream before pouring it Into the ton n This will pre vent curdling The nutritive yalue of spinach Swiss chard and other greens is so ht that it can scarcely be consid 1, so it is well add nut nt in the form of cheese. Cook the vege table as usual, drain and add one tablespoon butter p and add one cupful grated cheese and sufficient bread crumbs to make a stift mixtu Form into a roll and bake in moderate enty m es. When cold » and serve on lettuce leaves with salad dressing. If a hot dish is pre ferred do not add so much 1 crumbs. Have the mixture slight moist and bake in casserole or baking dish. When cooking vegetables remember © cover all those that grow under the «round heets, onions and leave unce d all that grow above ground, such as peas, beans, &c 1 AN THE DISTRICT | SAY VOTE For PIFFLE! POLITICAL BOSS Four Laundry ithis page. Don't miss this humorous essay! and how it ie treated is by Neal R. O'Hara to-morrow Can You Beat. It! (The New Ro ok at ~ ~ Sonims oto Biodorm Ba od dy Storguerite IGo OOPS PD X09) raht T Is aime ult te better time doesn't man who rome Yo acumen, by the Press Publishing say which has the the man whose wife understand him, or the understands the wife of may question a man's business you may lft an eyebrow over his success with women, but if ability to construct a ‘6 he will never for- you doubt his crabmeat Newb: give you. A woman's definition of heaven ts a place where no angel will ask her: “What did you do with my pipe, ten- nis racquet, paper aclea, motors ing gloves, hammer, fishing tackle, uffler, monkey-wrengh and that go0d—old---pair—of grey trousers? Where'd you PUT em?” A man’s definition of heaven is a place where no angel will say: “But I reminded you FOUR times to get some new dress ties and to have your evening clothes pressed,’ A woman's selif-respect may be helped by resenting an insult, but laughing at tt i a considerably ‘nurec meth annoying the insulters. her good points, but it takes a wi man (The New York Evening World.) ots his wife to entertain him, but usually she will entertain herself and let him play with ube or bonds, or carpet tuck factories, which are hig chieg interest in : “ don't but if they are femole figures they often put up 4 " Th Fat ‘ y, Contra Sat Ear ups PLITCEL y Goorrtehs, 1029, by Toe Free Putilahing Co (Tee New York Evening Word) §6T\BAR Mins Vince How can other man, Can you help me in my 1 gain the love a young ‘roubles Nee Young men are very apt to get an whom I re means & moody this way after a misunder- great deal to me He cared for me standing. With some of them it is considerably but several months ago inetely 4 ene of wishing to be “ ‘ unding C2&%e4 back and with others I really t some misunderstanding think they do experience a slight da I cannot | ris. I have known a number of th ven while Iam clever girls who neither wrote nor w ed to be having coaxed nor pined and yet succeeded a ul times he in winning back the affections of BoE talking with young the men y liked. w ave known since ‘One of them waited until she was y have a gu away pn her vacation, then she wre When 1 mee » very elter des the 4 ke an ammer by ® she met the r nev » & colved lett immediately 1 their M Vincent feol f ehipy Was renewed with the same that 1 can never be happy with an- vid ardos. Here Are Some Very Interesting ,.. Early Pictures of Stage Notables: GUESS WHO The secured Wvening more of ac actors taken befc portraits attained promin stage or screem kiddie pictures, THESE ARE, World has than thirty tresses and yve they had ence on the Some are A nem at eating Mer a er me See how many of them you can pick out: Address your lists to Edi- tor, The Magazine Page, Kvening World, Once a week the correct identifications will be pwb- lished, e — SCIENCE NOTES, A towel cabinet invented for places is so constructed that guest can have & clean one, but of them can be stolen, Germany's potash production 550,000 tons In January was the st of any month sinee the was mined in that counmry,