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| 6 waPspirit in American industry and to decree that workers who cling 4 gonditions. First, do you realize si tremendous task wes would put 3 Government if o> dead sons ESTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER, Except Sunday by the Press Pubitshing Company, Now 6% tu teas Dany m3 Park Row, New York. |. ANGUS &! JOSEPH PULITZER, Jr, . J MEMBER OF THR ASSOCIATED PRESS, mse oeal ous Deb VOLUME 60.. ony seseeseves sO: Waeee PARTING THE RAIMENT. § THE Industrial Conference progresses, the public becomes) more and more interested to know just what its part in the proceedings will turn out to have been when the sittings ere concluded. So far there has been only an exchange of tentative propositions Detween the representatives of capital and the representatives of ‘organized labor on the question of collective bargaining. These prop- sitions bear solely on the means by which capital on the one hand ‘and organized Jabor on the other may facilitate the process of dividing between them that which their producing activity brings in. Organized labor, which claims a membership of 4,000,000, repre- sents, including its dependents, at most less than 20,000,000 of the population of the United States. Employers of organized labor mumber, of course, far less. There arises, therefore, the interesting question where over 80,000,000 other Americans—including some 35,000,000 other work- ers in gainful occupations—come in in settling how 10 per cent. of the entire industrial population of the country shall adjust its own special fnternal industrial relations and partition its own particular gains. The equally interesting question arises whether this 10 per cent. of the industrial population expects to impose upon ALL labor in the wountry the system of collective bargaining which it works out for iteelf—whether it expects to make obsolete the old, admired, individ- t that spirit must perish. More than 80 per cent. of the country ought to have something fo say as to what less than 10 per cent. of its workers shall be per- mitted to prescribe for the country’s industry—particularly when the {10 per cent. are engaged in discussion that threatens to decide noth- fng further than how the raiment of the 80 per cent. shall be parted. a After reading the New York newspapers, Sprout's Corner writes to ask if it's got this famous Mike Gilhooley right as the first Irish Ambassador. + ——_____ WHICH BRAND? ILL any amount of big talk and brandishing of arms save the faces of Senator Lodge and his, band as Republican ‘ Senators in increasing numbers step out of line and vote egeinst amendments that would send the Treaty back to the Peace Conference? The fiasco of the Shantung amendment means not alone the farther breaking up of Republican opposition to the Treaty and the growing certainty of ratification with only harmless reservations. It heralds also a breaking up of Republican leadership and consequent demoralization in the Republican ranks that may easily become a stampede, with results of decp moment to the party. Are any Republican Senators safe in counting on the sentiments| ” of a@ majority of their Republican constituents to sustain them to the bitter end in a losing fight against the T'reaty and to applaud them forever after as heroes of a lost cause? The names of Senators Calder and Wadsworth from New York fare found among those who voted FOR the adoption of the Shan- amendment. » Is that the kind of Republicanism that is sure to be acclaimed at present by MOST Republicans in this State? Does the Republican Party in New York swell with unmixed pride because Senators Calder and Wadsworth are not as the Republi- ean Senator from Maine who, in the interest of prompt disposal of the Treaty, declares he will vote against “any other amendments that have been or may be proposed ?” Does Senator Hale of Maine represent at this moment the sort ‘of Republicanism that will be more and more despised or the sort that will be more and more admired in months to come? ‘The Republican Party will presently be deeply engaged in pick- ing campaign leaders, sizing up candidates and estimating the chances of winning votes inside and outside the party. What brand of Re- licanism is going to look best and hopefulest then. or the Hale or Taft brand? ; Has not the Lodge leadership, from the Republican point ot view; become already a ghastly handicap? —~—+ REMEMBER: The telegraphic barrage upon Republican Senators in the United States Senate who are obstructing the treaty is timed to begin at noon Monday, SENATORS WILLIAM M. CALDER and JAMES W. WADS- WORTH JR, from New York, are shining marks, etters From the I re oO L ple o France, were to be exhumed and brought ing Works home? Jt would bo. practically im= rimit nie space in your “Letters Possible. Second, this might endanger Leora Feople” column to rise in the health of our whole tiving nation the defense of our officials who have Thirdly, our boys wished to te burted ied that thet of our dead Ja the country where they fell, beroee shall remain in France Every soldier will bear mo’ out in prooved further let me tell aying there is no spot more rey Hréken-Hearted Mother" my status. oO earth than the Ie: mare. reverse My mother is a widew and she sent boy by the French, Nor do I longer nd my brother to war at the first |consider France allen Boll H the Tent of the bugle. She said, “If Amer-jyou see it, France came to our aid need and spilled America, We squared fea is at war she needs you be whan 1." > thine blood in of our 'ebt to her in France and Yank consecrated her soll Does net id America stand hand. in Uatled wined by unforgettable » Where he » for the commen go J ont bis life blood, and so an 4 jals everlasting, ped pone nd I fought beside him and should t ever peacefully in the soll of our valiant sister Republic, ‘ EX-BOLPIER. EDITORIAL PAGE SATURDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1919 apr q ! OS nites NS \ RN RY The Obliging Friend By Sophie Irene Loeb Copyright, 1919, by The Prose Publishing Co, (The Now York Evening World), eee ee Talented Friends Add Much to Our Gath- erings—Do We FEW days ago I attended a lit- tle gathering at a country house. There were a number of people there, among them a young girl who played the piano very beautifully. Bhe was invited by the hostess principally to en- tertain the guests fag later events Now this young woman was pre- sumed’ to be an honored guest and came invited as such with no pro- spective pay as a plano player: Bhe not only graciously gave one Dumber after another. of fine selections and also played the music for their danc- ing. ? The girl was rather an attractive girl and whether it was prompted by petty jealousy or not, I overheard two young women guests making disagree- —the Lodge | able remarks about this girl, who had not fecling very contributed to their pleasure, Little Appreciation Given Her. After the affair was over the gir! who entertained was waiting in the hall alone for her hostess to send her bome in the car, Hardly a word of appreciation came from anybody, | and very little from the hostess when she left, In plain parlance, it made my blood boil, As I went home I reflected on it all—the peopte who entertain us in our homes, Not unlike this instance, |\—— I have} ® | ® and merriment, for she lends herself to it in making others bappy. ‘Trying to Please Friends, Once she spoke to me something like this after she had given a funny impersonation; “It is not so easy to make a fool of one's seli to please op friends, and I wonder if they undergiand It or if they think I am really a fool.” In the first place, it takes brains and a serious mind to do clever things, no matter how foolish they seem, ‘Certainly a beautiful girl, such as she is, anxious to confribute her part to the pleasure of others, who does “make a fool” of herself to do it, should be appreciated to say the Repay Them? least. It is not So easy for her as it appears. Good people and right thinking ones always do realize it and act ac- cording’ Fortunate are people to have such a cheering one about them, Sometimes J think we are not grate- ful enough to these good friends who often submer; r own feelings and wishes on occasions, to do some- thing that will add to our happiness, especially in the case of this girl. Many times when she is with some one who |s a bit “blue,” and though merry herself, she does or says some amusing or pleas- ing thing that strengthens the spirit and spe the depression, We owe a great deal to such people, Leastwige, it behooves us to ‘give more thought to those who come to our homes in the interest of our hap- piness, Some measure should be returned unto them. We are too prone to take much and give little in‘such matters. PEA By Roy L. In a Disquieting State ° “cc U seem interested in that’ story you're reading,” asked Mr. Jarr. ‘What is it?” “It's a very good book and a very true one,” said Mrs. Jarr, looking up from the engrossing volume. Arising and crossing over, Mr. Jarr glimpsed the title, “The Miseries of Myrtle Marshmallow, The story of a Misunderstood Wife." He gave a loud) snort of contempt, “I wish you wouldn't shout in my ear!” erled Mrs, Jarr. “Now you've made me lose my place.’ “My, it must be a fine story when you're so interested!” scoffed Mr. Jarr, “Yes, it is a fine story, and true! replied Mrs, Jarr. “I could write such a book only I haven't the time.” “How did this woman get the asked Mr. Jarr. “Because she was a neglected wife, left all alone for hours and days.” “Then if you haven't time, you're not neglected, so that's settled,” said Mr. Jarr chuckling, “You're not left alone, either,” Neglect Begins at Home, “No, it isn't settled,” replied Mrs. Jarr quickly. “I'm neglected all right, but I have this house to look after and I have my children to look after, At least Myrtle Marshmallow, even if she was neglected, didn't have to worry about bills and children. TO-DAY’S NNIVERSARY | been many places where it was plain- ly evident that guests were invited only for what they could contribute to the success of the evening's enter- tainment. I have known talented persons who have felt this keenly—the seomin) coldness and neglect that they hi experienced when (thoy have thi played their bi occasion a joyous one. It seems to me that if any ono should be treated graciously and with the greatest consideration it is the person who some way, some pl some time adds to our pleasure or happiness, Surely ¢here are no better examples of giving themselves, Kspecially when they come, not accepting any pay, they should be accorded at least the same friendliness as other guest, So it is with many of our friends as well, Miss | know & young women, part in making the | a girl of fine character, Whose very presence assures mirth be wrote of the sacrificial Christ, Luke's Day. UL words of the Great st ul in his tmprisonment, “Luke, the beloved physician, land Demas pet you." Sad, pathetic jwords, later, to Timothy, just before \hts execution; “Demas hath forsaken (me, having loved this pri {Only Lirke is with me who wrote the Gospel ace Luke, one of the Pour Evangelists, was a physician and artist, His paint- jings of the Virgin are still extant. He shines above all his learning as the faithful friend of Paul in the loath- some dungeon of the Tullianum in |Rome. He is represented in art with the ox looking over his shoulder, for (D" APPROPRIATE NAME. RING the recent epidemic for renaming old established spots after the new heroes brought into being by the Great War, Charles |M. Schwab was called upon to speak at one of the rechristening exercises, He mentioned how appropriate the new name was, and then said: “This occasion reminds me of an- other I attended several years ago. It was on the frontier and the citizens had gathered to give their little town a nice big name, Suddenly a voice boomed from the BACK To THE CONFERENCE The Jarr Family Copyright, 1919, by Ta Press Publishing Co. (The New York Bvening World.) ce ooers hd ———— Modern Maid. Marshan Coprricht, 1919, by The Presse Publishing Co, (The Bee Tork O and STINGS. Flirting with a married man is like taking candy from a child or Pennies from a blind beggar’s cup—too easy to be sporting. Add life's little ironies: The bored wife who flirts desperately all the eve- ning in an effort to “start something” and is rewarded by the calm, conjugal query, “Had a good time, dear? One of the things a man will never understand is why the law of gravity apparently suspends operations when it meets the backless evening gown, The dangerous third rail of matrimony is suspicion. In these days of divorce, servantlessness and the h. ¢. of 1, “sweet home life” is likely to turn sour overnight. The river Lethe is swollen with promises “never to forget her.” The husband who is too conscientious ever to tell a lie deserves—what he gets. Fashion has borrowed the barrage—all ballroom flirtations this winter will go forward screened by big feather fans. A few die for love, many sigh for it, most lie for it. How They Made Good By Albert Payson Terhune Coprright, 1918, by The Press Publishing Co. (The New York Brening World) No. 97—PRINCE EUGENE, One of Europe's Foremost Generals. B was born with a craving for military renown. And bis parents declared he must become a priest. Even when he gained leave to go into the army he found a million obstacles between himself and the martial glory he craved. Yet he held to his boyhood ambition, And bo made good. Prince Eugene was the younger son of the Prince of Savoy and an Itallan beauty. He was brought up in the French court, where his physical defects were looked upon with disgust by the nobility, to whom physical perfection and beauty were almost a religion. ‘The kingdom wag ruled-then by King Louis V.—the “Grand Monarch”"—a sovereign as full of selfish ambition as of greatness. Louis quarrelled with Eugene's beautiful mother and sated his dislike for her by doing all in his power to make life miserable for her son. He drove the mother from court and heaped disgrace on Eugene. There was no opening for the young man in France's all-conquering armies. Eugene left France in rage, but still stubbornly determined to make good. To Austria he went, where the Emperor was a distant kinsman of Barrens nis. Austria at that time was overshadowed by Joined Armies France and by other more fortunate and mighty i neighbors. A career in the Austrian Army did not of Austria. seem to promise much. Bat it was the only mili- tomrrrrrrrrwrn@ tary career open to Eugene. And he accepted it, He went on the principle that a man may make his poor surroundings great by his own greatness. And this he now proceeded to do. The Austrian Emperor gave the young fellow a commission in the imperial army. It was only a captaincy in an unimportant cavalry regi- ment. But it was a start. And a start was all Eugene wanted. The rest he felt confident of achieving for himself. He was fearless, a born soldier and leader of men, and a peerless strat- egist. Such a man could not remain long in a mere captaincy. Eugene rose fast in the Austrian Army, and presently the fame of his exploits reached France. King Louis wanted a corner on the services of all mill- tary geniuses for his own armies. He commanded Eugene to come back to France. Eugene replied: “I shall come back—some daj—but it will be at the head of an army of invasion!” In a little while Eugene wag not only a Major General, but had ac- quired an unbounded influence over the Austrian Emperor. This influence he used to persuade the Emperor to join an alliance which was forming against France. jening World.) F the emotions love is the bee, possessed of boundless industry, wings McCardell | my of Society Even Litera- : ture Adds to Domestic Revolt. 2 She had plenty of money and ser- vants and a fine home and automo- biles'and no children—and she didn't have to make one dollar do the work of three!” i} “Just so, just so!” murmured Mr, Jarr, “Myrtle’s story listens very sad And Milady Marshmallow was a neglected wife! Say, why doesn't the Marshmallow party giv few sympa tiietie cana about ne elected husban id Mrs. Jarr, “There “Nonsense!” are no neglected husbands, You men have it good in thig world. You don’t have the care of chil the meeting of bill collecto: thi eers of other women who. are better dressed than you are, If a man dresses in good taste most men think h a dandy and have a contemp) for him. But if @ woman doesn't "dress well her friends are ashamed of her and she can see them sneering at her. And that sort of thing hurts. “Aw, put up that book,” said Mr. Jarr, “If you don't I'll sit right down and start a Uterary backfire that will cause a social upheaval, a revolt of the long suffering. I'll begin on my great work for the common good and the uplift of the downtrodden, ‘The Moanings of Mike Mushmore, the Story of a Henpecked Husband!'" . Mrs, Jarr just shrugged her shoul- ers. Modes for Married Men. “Qh, you don't think we are op- Pressed and neglected?” asked Mr. Jarr. “Look at this shirt. There isn’t | & button on it, Look at the trousers I'm wearing. There's fringe on the bottom of them, That should be fixed. They are not pres should send them when five minutes and a hot iron and the loving care of a wife should have them neat and nice. My case is the case of half the men in this town. The women are running around the streets and shops. They won't even do their own work at home. They run to matinees; they spend the money thelr husbands give them on they"—— But Mrs, Jarr had risen to her feet. say “Do you mean to things?” she asked, “Certainly not,” ning to cover, glected wife? Don't I spend my time at home? Do I waste my money?” “No,” said Mrs. ‘we haven't enough to waste; haven't even epough to spend T do these back of the crowd: ‘Gentlemen, I move we name this here burg Old Glory,’ “Why'n tarnation do yuh wanter call ‘er that?’ demanded the chair- }man, reaching for his gun, |," answered the man with the hunch, ‘she an't never goin’ to be’ nothin’ but a flag station,’ "—Kan- egw City Star, The Fall of Literature, “Then let me tak give it to the janitor,’ “He's the only person of around here.” means 1 Already he had won world fame by thrashing the armies of Turkey, which had menaced Austria. Now he proceeded to bring Austria into a. eens combination which England and Holland were forming against France. Louis XIV. by this time Offered Rank of } saw the blunder he had made in antagonizing such g Marshal of France-$ 2 man. He offered Eugene the rank of Marshal vewrrrnrrrrn? ot France. Bugene answered this bribe-offer with @ refusal as grossly insulting as had been Louis's own eartler affront te him. At the head of an allied army he drove Louis's strongest armies pell- mell out of Italy. Negt—as colleague to the Duke of Marlborough—he thrashed Louis's forces at Blenheim. And at last he made good his threat by entering France at the héad of an invading army. Prince Eugene had humbled his enemy and his mother’s. He had mado himself the foremost General of his day. He had raised Austria to a brief pinnacle of warlike pre-eminence. He had made good. H FAMOUS WOMEN i Grace Darling. The “§ ane, Earl had her appointed ' Maid of Honor to the Princes et ND a Darling she was! No name| Wales. The young Duke of af rN of lovable actions 1s more|ton sued for her hand, She promised firmly fixed in the human re-|delity to him in his absence abroad, membranco. than the Girl of the Longstoue Lighthouse. Bhe was the daughter of the lighthouse keeper on the lonely Farne Islands off the coast and while he ‘was away married, se- land, She cretly, the heir of the Earl of Bristol, Hoh. Augustus Hervey. He was ordered to sea. Hamilton returned. Enraged at her infidelity, he married Northumberland, E Tivea 2 gentte, isolated one of the enchanting Miss Gunnings. high summons came. On the night|llzabeth threw herself into the dis- .|Kligabeth Chudleigh did Sept. 26, 1838, when Grace Darling C3, Pwenty-two years old, a wintry gale drove down on the Farne Islands. Before night-time the sea ran moun- tains high. The steamer Forfarshire, bound for Dundee, went on roc! a mile from the Longstone Light. She began to break up. Through the glass the lighthouse keeper could see the waves lift her and dash her again on the rock—could see the hor- ror of her passengers and crew, in the shrouds and clinging to the wreckage. He shrank from going to their aid in the appalling sea. He re- fused to put off. Grace ling knelt at his feet-—implored—per- suaded, and the father yielded, The mother helped shove off the boat, and father and daughter each at an oar, rowed through the tempest of waters, in danger of being engulfed ry second, They reached the wreck; got nine of the naked survivors into the boat, and rowed back to the Loni stone Light. When the news tri velled pver England, testimonial medals, purses, were heaped upon the daring girl—Grace Darling. But sho never left the beloved island, and died of consumption—a cold contracted on that fearful night, on Oct. 20, 1842. Elizabeth Chudleigh. ROM comparative obscurity to F becoming the toast of the town, From waiting on lady boarders to having Dukes lay their coronets at your feet, This was Eltgabeth Chudleigh’s fate. “Fate,” for she owed her frightful end to herself, “Know thyself, conquer thyself.” neither, Born in 1720, she was the daughter of the impoverished Col, Chudleigh. To this Mrs, Jarr agreed. Later the janitor’s wife sent up word that it was @ grand Look, d would M: Jarr lend her $2 glected wife so far as spendin, ey was con: rned, mon- me t ‘The colonel died, and the mother to take boarde: Elizabeth's strik- ing appearance, charm of manner, contagious flow of spirits attracted the attention of the Earl of Bath when she was on @ visit to @ rich | Westminster—to plead guilty, sipation of the court life, destroyed her marriage certificate and the register in the church, married the old Duke of Kingston, and was,‘ by Hervey, summoned to the bar oft Sho escaped being branded with a hot iron only on account of her titled connections. She retired to the Con.” tinent, a ruined woman, to be pointed the garish lights of foretgn WOULD YOU’ care to learn more a) sweetheart? etn creme be surprised to learn that his pres- ent captivating manners would fade be ead if told. bis boast - told his really mere infatuation? ot lave te ba) Ay ¥ his apparent - etic affection was noth: wiles of @ wolf? ing Day the ~be shocked to discover that your sweetheart is at heart not the mar- rying kind? But if— ~bis handwriting, when analyzed, de- noted mines his modesty cloaked @ generous ea ~—that his parlor awkwardness would, after marriage, turn to ballroom gracefulness; that his love would never cease even after marriage; that his bad habits would soon dis- appear. You would be overjoyed, Send & sample of your admir handwriting to the Character Analy sis Editor of The New York Evening World. Ask four specific questions, The answers will be printed in The Evening World under your initials within a few days,