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' Je af » Mamiy, had long bef “4 rsp Far away from this country did the }) @hark-infested harbor of Honolulu | )"eem to be in those days, but there Were the Samoan group, the Marshall Thand Wisi, Tabitl, the Carolines and &call the South Sea islands and the 1 To Visit ‘Kalakaua of Hawaii FRIDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1919 Atbert Not First King America _ Came Here in '76 | Brought His Own Music With Him, and From Coast to Coast Was Given the Time of His Life—Was Friend of Billy Emerson, the Minstrel, Who at Poker Had “Beaten Five Kings, One the King of Hawaii.” By Joseph S. Jordan Coprright, 1919, by The Prem Publishing On (The New York Bening World.) 'N the tour of King Albert on his way to the West, most of the people cf the country are not only seeing a real, live king for the first time in their lives, but they are seeing and meeting a real democratic sovereign ‘with a wonderful history behind. But the popular Monarch and his Queen are not the first of royal families to touch our shores, The first King to land in Amefita was King Kalakaua of ‘the Hawaiian Islands, and after him came his sister, Queen Lilivokalani. Queen Lil made @ hit with her name, for every time it was enunciated there loomed up Memories of the lakes of Killarney, But Kalakaua was a democrat through and through and SOME eport! His crown was the Iais and his music was the ukulele, His first trip to Gan Francisco is still re membered by the old folks’ at home. He brought @ quintette of musicians, | vocal and instrumental, and the songs of the Sandwich Islands were first heard on our shores. “Aloha|k | Nai" waa the first song to be re- + membered and there were a whole lot that His Royal Highness parted with. Billy Emerson taught poker, which delighted Kalakau be- yond measure. When Billy got back to San Francisco he used to tell that he woald have brought the Crown Jewels with him only the Prime Min- ister kept them locked up, When his Sprung this one: ‘Do I ead er? Gure. I was playing this afternoon. 1 beat five ings. that’s imponsibie! only four kings in a deck. What did you_hold "Oh, this was a new deck { beat the king of hearts, king of diamonds, king of clubs, king of spades and the King of Hawaii.” And the King was so tickled with the story that he nearly fell out of the royal box. And Billy started tell- ing the story over again as soon as the royal feet touched the shores of San Francisco and the King went to hear him tell it. There was @ great reception and ‘jance at the old Palace Hotel which was attended by all society and any one else who could get a ticket, and this story was told of the experience Fae charming debutante and the “Dear me,” she said to her escort, “I haven't met the King yet.” ‘Then, turning to a dark servitor, she adde’ “Charley, bring me an ice.’ KING KALAKAUA Jef others of which Queen Lil was » Peputed to be the author, The King of Hawali was by no jmcens a stranger when he landed in ‘Bee “yanciseco, Spreckels Bros., even oni e days of long ago, had a fleet 1 sailing veagels plying between San Prancisco and the Sandwich Islands, for Ciaus Spreckels, the head of the discovered the fderet of the sugar cane, and once a L“Aponth—yes, twice a month the Ala- yeaneda or the Mariposa stcamed out of ‘iseo harbor iaden with passengers the mystic isles of the Pacific. hen but little known J hilippine: Honolulu was not more than 2,500 amiles e-vay, but ships didn't travel Mike locomotives nor seaplanes in *) those days and Hawati was a weird And wondorful kingdom. The whalers “were the first to get into those waters as they were into the other groups om thelr southern cruise for sperm, before reaching for the Arctic. They polied the innocent natives, so the runs. But more and more white people went to Honolulu, saw the wonder- ful possibilities of the cane and soli S)opnd located there. Paul Newman, a ©) Mewyer of San Francisco, was among *) fhe carly settiers and is credited with duaving taught the royal family a preat deal, He made hit with the 0d when he won a wager from an- (do betling water longer than the could. The loser was nearly. scalded but ae et nga in his chair, calmly ¥, a ar, amazing all who d ‘Watched the feat, Long aiterward the loser learned that Paul had a wooden Newman became Prime Minister ‘the King and the real boss of the 4 ing knew many of Frisco’ wodred when he first steamed up ie He @ great reception and had pne old democratic time—the onal of his life. Billy Emerson's day night function for old | And Charley bowed and brought the ice. Later in the evening the young lady was flustered when word was brought to her that she had beea spotted by the King and that he wanted an introduction to her. Her girl companions sighed in envy as she sailed stilingly awa, 9B, the arm of her escort. barley” Was tho King and he laughed like a kid when she discovered it and insisted on the next dance, and it wasn’t the Hawatian hula hula, either. It was a waltz, in which King Kalakaua was some stepper. When the King left for Washington \and other Eastern cities he left be- impression, When he returned to the which went like thi. “There are som lands in the stay there for all of and tan. Chorus—Ri tu ri lu, ri tuterala, They're out about 6,000 leagues or 80; How they got there 1 hardly know, But their monarch will boast 1 mi The nat door neighbor to Uncle it I'm not to For how to pronounce it t didn't now, But it sounded something like 00. Oh, this monarch he thought he'd take a tri Uncle Sam to send je esco’ to send him @ floating fort. 80, he took ship and came away, They tanded him down in Frisco Bay; Himself and his nabob suite And an extra borrowed one to boot. They treated him to lager and all, Ho telegraphed to Chee-cago, “To your great city | dare not go; A warm reception | surely desire. But what if your city should Then he went right on to Wash- ington, To nee the President and his son; Says he to them you now behold The Rexel Sandwich with a bad cold, | posterity any. The Mission Str variety and they used to hold society didn't Ko to. There \ Minstrels, which was the regular |Vilion of Saturday nights : ¥ ‘The King knew the late minstr: went to Honolulu used to talk about minstrels” and the King sent lous offer to the Minstrel Kin, ie him @ visit and bring his cork of the burnt with Hyeryvody who | night, The royal verses didn't hav. about sixty fights every Saturda | much vogue. national inetrument of Broadwa And the King is dead and we can't say “Long Vive the King,” for the Hawailun Islands are part of us. Paul 4 and his wooden leg, also King of the Sandwich Islands the mysteries of jokes ran short in Honolulu he| D its burden?” Well, hero is Achorn of No. 6 East 87th street, wilo claims that your back tells the story of your life. The story of what you saould eat and what your life work should be. Therefore if you want to be healthy and hold the proper po- hind him a most favorable and lasting Coast to embark for home they were {singing a song about him, part of rather than your appetite or your ambition and you will know what to eat and whether you are fitted for a Standing or a sitting position, “Thore are two extreme types of | peuple,” day at his apartment, “the narrow- back, meat-eating type which corre- sponds to the tiger, and the broad- buok, vegetarian type which corre- spends to tho elephant, If people would only recognize their type and eat the food they esp need to build up their constitutions we would have little or no sickness n the world About sixty more stanzas have been lost to posterity which won't worry car in those days was a bob-tail |querade balls tn the Mechanics’ Pa- But in those days nobody imagined that the ukulele would become the in this world,’ “ts they wik never admit facts, The miata mcr ‘ate Sahat i ‘ iger”’ Type? Then You Can Eat Meat; If ‘‘Elephant,’’ Your Diet Is Vegetables Pick Your Job by Same Test—If Your Back Is Narrow, Like Tiger’s, Take Job Where You Can Work Sitting Down—If It’s Broad, Like Elephant’s, You Can Stand and Do Heavy Work — Your Vv adhe soamanange Narnow BACK. cf (Mar BATE)» By Fay Stevenson. Copyright, 1919, by The Press Publishing Co. (The New York Evening World), © you remember the old say- in “Every back is equal to a doctor, Dr. Clinton E. jon in life consider your back Dr. Achorn told me yester- BROAD BACK. CVE GR TARIAN )- Lo Arype ie Hes ARE i THe TlGee NEVER PICK A MAN. WIRH A CORVED SACRUM FOR A STANDING JOS © ments because his whole “The tiger is narrow-backed,” con- tinued Dr. Achorn, “lives on meat and does no work. ‘The elephant is broad-backed, does heavy work and lives on hay, Now we all fit in be- tween these two extremes, People, like animals, run true to type. The narrow-back absolutely needs meat, have a woman patient who is a narrow-back and cats meat threo tunes a day, If she does not have meat at each meal she becomes faint and weak. On the other hand I have | a broad-back patient who can hardly | eat an inch square of meat without | fvoling iM. And the reason for it all lies in the intestines, Narrow-waisted individuals have short intestines and accordingly must have concentrated sour sons the space for intestines is much | larger and the excessive absorption of animal matter is p row-back, tight-wa shment, In broad-backed per- sonous, The nar- ted person often has as low as ten feet of intestines, while the broad-back, broad-waisted person has as much as forty, Police men, laundresses and the general run of heavy, thick set men and women aro of the herbivorous type and must fed coplously on vegetables be- cause meat ‘xonous to them, Chorus girls, athletes and all thin waisted persons must eat meat to be healthy “Phe trouble 1 half of the people continued Dr, Achorn, ©WD ous vegetable diet, and yet many a pecially narrow-back man and woman is try- themselves, and later on in iife they | type must have a very money | strange to say, he is more apt to he in| found among ‘the broad-backs than will have to take that | which steaks and chops for doctors and type be- ‘Surely there is a type which is just plump and yoU/they are too fat, They really can’t} could scarcely term them as narrow-|cross them and be comfortable. But| backs or broad-backs. “That is the normal type," was the doctor's quick reply. tween?” I asked. there are very few such types in the If you walk along Fifth Ave-| ance’ type, your man with the! nue, Broadway or Nassau Street dur- |straight sacrum, is usually Mr, Broad- the crowded hours for ven blocks you will find that you can divide al- most every person you meet into the | mu k or broad-back type. s normal type of which you safely eat both meat and | seq whether it shall be meat or v when you come to|tables, And before you apply for @ the two distinct types that | position consid*r your spine. seem to predominate jt is only sensi- pat 35 ble for every man and woman to find out to just what type they belong “And after an individual has classi- fied himself as to type, whether tiger -- elepha pe, the next thing he erat do te tO Conelder what tyne ee po: [almost s third of the area of Chil, sition he is able to hold, By position of those charact is fitted for @ sitting or has nothing to do with THEORIES OF DR. CLINTON E. ACHORN Back Indicates Your Endurance RNDURANCE” PLAT-HIPRED TYPE WHICH CAN BE BI THER SMALL (MEAT EATER) Ss (1@) (( A YN \ ' \ Kew ae. a : 2 CNR RHA RIAN sacrum, And if they don’t know You| that they have a sacrum it is the ex- couldn't get an elephant to eat meat! He knows his own type. treme end of their spine. This is the root of energy. A clever em- Nor could] ployer never picks a man or a woman you persuade a tiger to eat a contin-| with a crooked sacrum for a standing | up job. “When I have decided whether a person is a narrow-back or a broad- ing to pinch along on cereals and veg- | back I next consider him to see if he etables because of the h. ¢ of'living.| belongs in the ‘endurance’ type or Likewise they should put they are not playing fair with | consider their backs before they de- cide upon the job they are going to! held, It 4s up to every man and woman to decide whether thoy be- long to the tiger, meat-eating type, or the elephant, vegetarian type. in other words whether he is fitted for a stand-up job, This endurance among the narrow-backs. Poople with broad backs usually sit very straight hence have a straight spine. ‘ou seldom see a fat man or wo- man sitting around with their legs crossed and for a very good reason you watch a narrow-back when he sits down and the first thing he does is to cross his legs. The moment this “Yes, once in @ljg done the shoulders are thrown) great whilo we do see such a| slightly forward and tbe spine is to say that|curved. Once in a great while we find a military narrow baek with a straight spine but your real ‘endur- back. So the man who wants to make good on a stand-up job, whether a policeman, a motorman or a salesmaa, t be sure that he belongs to the Of | straight spine ‘endurance’ type.” ‘Therefore, Mr. Man and Miss Lady, look at your back before you eat and Goggles for horses have been in Traces of copper ore are found over Hamburg has of} housed tn a building made of com- the | pressed paper, accounts for all Newest Notes of Science h vented to protect their eyes from dust. long Into one end of a pocket knife an | a standing up or a@ sitting |inventor has inserted a coiled tape When an employer asserts that |measure, mobi he wants a man or a girl with plenty restaurant that is |an English inventor's idea. Cushions filled with dried coffee | istics, Now whether | grounds protect needles and pins from stand. | rusting, An electric ‘Nashiight has been | the narrow-back or the broad back. |mounted in a watch case by a Buro- Most of our policemen are broad- | pean inventor, BACRUM AND | VERTEBRAEGSHOULG Be STRAIGHT ARE CROSSED | StHouLDEeRs. ARS THROWN 4 FORWARD FRIDAY, OCT By Marguerite’ the stru, bridge party, there is the ful harem where and waited on by ‘This is a purely imaginary out- burst; neverthe- less, I can hear it issuing from the lips of almost any harassed countrywoman of my own who reads the disclosures that are about to follow. They come from a charming and talented Englishwoman, Miss Grace Ellison, who, after a life devoted to literature, travel and s0~ clal service, has come to the United States in her most recent capacity as foundress and directress of the French Flag Nursing Corps. During the war she served as a nurse, often in front line dressing stations under fire, till her health gave way, and now she is working to provide scientifically trained nurses for the reconstruction period in France. But no part of Miss Ellison's varied career {s more interesting and unique than the nine months she spent in a Turkish harem. It was just before the war and she was the guest of the daughter of the late Grand Vizier Kaim!] Pasha. She has described some of the things sho saw and heard in her book, “An Englishwoman in a Turkish Harem,” a new edition cf which is about to appear in this country. But I never fully realized the charms of harem life until I heard her sum them up, She is | staying at No. 23 Greenway Terrace, Forest Hills, as the guest of Mr. and Mrs. T. C. Martin. iving in a harem,” she told me with a smile widening her beautifully curved red lips and lighting up her blue eyes, “is the most restful life in the world. It's the quintessen What Shall the Girl Do To Earn Her Living? BEING A TECHNICIAN. Third of a series of articles in which Beatrice Barmby, an ex- perienced business woman and writer, discusses briefly the different jobs open to ambitious young women, and sums up the case for each job in qualifications and training required, averaging salary, advan- tages and disadvantages and possibility of advancement. By Beatri Copyright, A MID a multitude of glass bottles and retorts and amazing things In spirits, I talked with a dainty dark-hajred girl with @ charming smile. The amazing things in spirits were specimens of dis- eased human organs, and under the guidance of this young laboratory assistant I learned that far from being disgusting they were wonder- fully interesting, The doctor whom she assists is a well-known patholo- | gist and to this laboratory come all sorts of things for analysis—such for instance as blood and sputum tests from the great hospital opposite. “You must have had a long and dificult training,” I said in admira- tion for the things she knew which to me were just like Greek, She smiled. “I didn’t! I went straight Into a hospital without any training and assisted a doctor there, But he was splendidly helpful and in six months I was able to take a regular post with a regular salary. Of course 1 was lucky, for a sort of enticeship like that would all nd on the doctor, Otherwise » is a regular college cours an you tell me anything inte: A French scientist has made ice too vy to float by freezing water under ure, An extrer simple spring clip has been patented to be slipped under a door to hold it open. Side wind shields, doors to swing tened to auto- with them, are For painting or oiling floors a New rk inventor has patented a foun- tain brush mounted on small wheels, tiflelal silk of much strength n developed in the Philippines by crossing certain fibre plants, ‘| ines An artificial marble invented by broad~-back person usually goes in for| backs but most of our ditch digwers BS Bohemi: he's vi ce tales hn meat and then whines when he gets|and car conductors are marrow= of agi 4 fay pd gpg pe att igo. 1. the gout rheumetion and other all-| backs, 1 i all @ matter of thelr ovice, } alah ee ce Barmby by ‘The Press Publishing Co, (The New York Evening World.) Jesting about the salary?” During the first six months when learning 1 got just a nominai ry of $25 a month, then I went into a beginning salary of $50 a mvnth—but that was pre-war stan- dard—and now after three yoars I get $165 a month, with six weeks’ heniday in the year, “Six weeks!" I exclaimed in envy, thinking of that meagre two in the business world. “And the hours are easy too—from 9 to about 3, except twice a week on blood test days, when I am busy all atternoon,” “It sounds fine! And are there pros- pects of still further advancement?” “Lt should say $176 a month was about the maximum salary, But even that might vary—for instance a doc- tor's nurse would probably qualify as &@ technician and in his private prac- Uce she might be worth almost any- thing to him,” “So far I haven't heard anything in the nature of disadvantages—are there any?” “Well, not many, if you are as keenly interested as I am, Of course there are the disagi-eable odors and sights, if you are squeamish, and sometimes it is necessary to attend post mortema, But you forget every- thing unpleasant in the hnmense in- terest of the work—there is always something new, something to learn.” ‘Are there any hints you could pass to a girl who was thinking of aining to be a technician?” I don't think so,” she answered thoughtfully, “unless I warned her that of course she would have to dress very quietly~fussy clothes would be entirely out of place in a Jaboratory and exelte the doctor's ire: Then it would be no use her thinking of taking it up unless she were very level-headed. She would have to work chiefly among men doctors, and she must have lots of self-control, also self-confidence is necessary, the ability to give an impression of ‘self- ndence. Then she must have pa- on some days, for instance, according to the atmosphere, a blood test won't come out and it takes pa- tience to make it, Further, she needs sympathy because we often get pa- tients from outside doctors who come to us for various tests—poor things, they need sympathy. If a girl has ese charucteri: OBER 10, 191 “H.C. of L.” Has Reduced The Turkish Harem To One Wife Paris Gowns for One All Modern Turk Can Afford— If His Wives Would Work and Earn Their Keep, He Could Keep Four—Author of “An English- woman in a Turkish Harem” Describes Radical Changes Last Few Years Have Brought. Mooers Marshall Coprright, 1019, by The Press Publishing Co. (The New York Rvening World.) 6c HERE 1s the servant problem. There is the bh. c, of 1. There is je to get the winter's coal. There is Mrs, Brown's luncheon Mrs. Smith is giving to the new President of the Woman's Club, there is the dinner with which I must pay some of my debts of hospitality. And I wish I could END IT ALL and enter a nice peace- women are sheltered and supported inches, laziness. You get up when you feel like it. Your breakfast is brought to you by a slave or servant—there is one at every turn to perform every duty. You lie around and talk and read, perhaps in the afternoon ycu drive out for a few calls or a little shopping. You never walk and in- dulge in no physical exercise of any sort. There are no formal evening functions where women must daace and otherwise entertain the opposite sex. There is no responsibility. If a Turkish woman commits a erime it is her husband, not she, who is pun. ished by the law. That she should have to work to support hi unthinkable. And to a harem hurrying for anything, on any ooca- sion, is unknown.” I was afraid I should break down and sob in sheer envy if Miss Ellison said any more. So I brought forward what I supposed was one advantage Western women still have over their wives,” I inquired, “were in the harein where you lived? With how many other women did your friend, the Grand Vizier's daughter, have to share her hus- band?” The beautiful blue eyes shot me a look of reproach. “A Turk has only one wife, nowa- days,” Miss Ellison declared. ‘In the first place, he can't afford any more. In the second place, he doesn't want but one. ‘When four wives meant four tillers of the land,’ said a cyni- al Turkish official, ‘there was some- hing to be said for polygamy; but not when they buy their dresses at Paquin's.’ “The Turkish woman of this gen- eration will not tolerate a rival in the harem, The husband of my friend, the Grand Vizier's daughter, was devoted to her and his ambition was to obtain a diplomatic post in Surope So that he could go out with her in public and enjoy even more of her society. But he could not Have |brought another wife to the house Jof his father-in-law, where they jWere living. If he had married again my friend would have left him. “Nor is the Turkish wife the docile down-trodden creature so many of us believe her. Of course she is tact- ful--she doesn't let her husband know he is being wound around her finger. but she does it just the same. And the mother-in-law in the Turkish home occupies an honored position {She sits at the head of the table in the harem; it is beside her that the important guests are placed, On the other hand, the parents and par- ents-in-law relieve the newly mar- ried of the cares of housekeeping and the economic burden of support jing a home, Often when a daughter is married the parents stipulate she shall remain in their house, and a young man may marry as early as he desires without any haunting thoughts of his ability to support « wife, The parents like to have the young people married off before they are twenty, “There is no place for the unmar- jrled woman in the Turkish scheme of things,” added Miss Filison, frank- ly. “Dhe women in the harem think it a great pity that any normal feminine creature should not be ex ercising all her normal functions and reproducing herself. When I tried to explain to them the joys of single: blessedness and independence they simply put it down as a bit of bluff They do not understand the self. sufficient spinster. But neither do the French,” And feminism is invading even Turkey: The Constantinople Collez Wag thrown open on equal terms wit men in 1912—a decision, incidentally, due largely to the efforts of Miss ison. The women have a woman's newspaper edited by a woman and a well organized Red Crescent Society, similar to the Red Cross; there is even an agitation to do away With the wear ing of the veil. Women of the younger generation are insisting on at least yeeing and talking to a pros- pective husband before marrying him. “If some of the Turkish social cus toms shock us," 4 Miss “it is equally tr s. I have never met a T an who Was not utterly disgusted thsour dancing. The old waltz and two-step appalled my friends; what would they say about the dances in which we indy to-day! The lack of beauty and art in the dancing pleases them, and they look with hor- for on the custom of a man and a woman, not related in any way, bracing each other in a public before the eyes of many.” “Do you really think,” 1 challenyed Miss Bilison laughingly, “that Ori ental women are better ‘off than the women of the Ovcident? “Turkish methods do not make for women's progr she admitted “But at least the Turks are consist- ent, They believe women should be sheltered and protected, for the sake of their function of maternity, and the Turkish woman js protected and freed from all responsibility. That is kinder than throwing women out in the world to earn their living with no training for it, with no vote or other rights, was the plight of thousands before the war. If women in England { | Sag tae 5 4