Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
! eee OS eee + oe + oe ' \ | ' ESTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER, Published Daily Kxcept Sunday by the Press Publishing Company, Nos. 63 to 48 Park Row, Now York. | RALPH PULITZOR, Preatdent, 63 NGUS SHAW, ‘Treesurer, 63 Park Row. SEPH PULITZER,’ Jr., Secretary, 6) Park Row. MEMBER OF THE ASZOCTATED PRESS eariee rely entivied to the nee for rei ‘cred’ ied im this paper and ale the Astociated Prem fo it oF not one VOLUM WELCOME TO THE SHIPS. HE harbor will soon be alive with ships of war back from their | great accomplishments in foreign seas. No wi too great for them, no praise too high ¢ Here we have a noble tradition well preserved. ‘Tlie Nation upon the eea has never feared a foe or failed to honor its colors. That we took part in no sea battles does not lessen the merits of the things wehieved. We came to the aid of hard-pressed peoples and rendered eifective service. .e. Hail the Sons of Neptune! . Do not get “donghbag” and “doughboy” mixed in your vo cabulary. They are quite different! ome can be TERMS OF CONQUEST. Germany, supine and abject, waiting for its meed of punish- ment, is quite a contrast to that Germany, bellicose and arro- gant, before America entered the war. Herr Erzberger not 4mtended to make the people his nation had assailed pay the of war, but bonuses to the victorious Generals and to furnish funds | te “improve living conditions in Germa: His royal master, be it Temembered, proposed to go further and reach hands across the sea, inte Uncle Sam’s pockets after contributions to punish him for fur- midhing munitions. The boot is now on the other foot. It will prob ably pinch severely. | a ( Not a bad idea to call the ocean flight @ ") almost amount to one. mp.” It will + THE HARBOR STRIKE. | HF, unreasoning and unreasonable harbor strike continues, to | the vexation of commerce and the injury of the city. What is more, it reflects upon the intelligence oF the community | in its inability to find means for bringing the evil conditions to} an end. This is not a case of poverty or of oppres: the owners of an industry. It is simply the fact that accident of position and lack of legal remedy enable a small group of individuals | to take the public interest by the throat. The municipality, huge | | | ion on the part of and helpless, sees its docks deserted, its rivers empty of towage, its merchants inconvenienced, its industries stalled, There exists, it would appear, a just case in equity here under Vthelcommon law. Who will test it? | + | w9Seivhe leaves are beginning to craw! out upon the city trees | Seams yenturenome! — Advertising Helned End War | OW that the need for mecrecy has| figures we arranged to show the | Tuesday, April The Fiddler Presents His Bill «27:22, By J. H. Cassel | | ie’ 4 The Anonymous Letter By Sophie Irene Loeb pyright, 1919, by the Press Publishing Co. (The New York Evening World.) The Coward Who Is Afraid to Sign His Name passed, it is possible to telllincrease in the American Army | something about a little known / month by month. | FEW days ago some on showed It ie very rare indeed that the ranch of the American armies—the| After a few weeks of this bom A me an anonymous letter, It] threats made and the efforts to hurt | Piela Propaganda Section. ardment, a leaflet with a series of was © direct effort to injure! in a sinister letter of this kind ever Although its chief weapons were | "Questions for Gerinan soldiers” was a fellow-worker—a | have any effect whatsoever If the re- | only Brains, ink and paper the Field |sent over. These questions were worker who had! cipient pays no attention to it. | ja Gection undoubtedly | signed to start the Gerinan to think striven hard to! Animosity, Jealousy, covetousness— | waved many lives, brought in manyjing about what the food of Am- | make good and has| ali these germs are found in the per- prisoners and weakened the Ger-jerican soldiers meant to him. | accomplished it son who writes an anonymous letter. mans’ moorale and shortened the war| On top of these appeals was piled | Of course the per-| When you receive one of these ma- thereby. janother appeal in the shape of a! sun who received | licious missives, you can make up your Te was decided to concentrate Am- list of rations served to German the anonymous let-| mind the person who wrote it has erican propaganda upon three main | prisoners. Tho various articles of | is an intelligent | some of tho following traits: poiute—the German shortage of food, food were enumerated with particn- the constantly increasing number of |!ar emphasis upon white bread, real | Ambérican soldiers landing in France, coffee, tobacco and butter and other end the arguments iv President Wil- | foodstuffs unknown to the German ean’ speeches. ration. This proved to be one of the ‘The Field Section consisted of strongest arguments--the German meter trucks and a balloon outfit, |stomach yielded easier than the Ger- | with fourteen men, under Lieut./man mind. At various points on the| George Nicholas Ifft fr, of Pocatello, | front deserters came into our lines Hésho. Lieut. Ifft bad lived in Ger- | with copies of the ration list in their ‘meny, spoke German and understood | hands. ee Teutonic mind. After each of President ‘The Germans were circulating a| speeches and notes to ¢ tery among their troops that the Americans killed their prisoners. This \ Wilson's rmany, hun- | dreds of thousands of copies of trans- lations were strewn over the Ger- ls offense t Inde tale wes designed to force the Ger-|man lines. Within two days after tee saver ey partir man machine gunners to fight to the ‘the speeches American airplanes} which you can replace but he at- lest breath. Several hundreds of were dropping copies over the lines. | tempts to rob you of your good name. thousands of copies of Gen, Persh-| Following the collapse of Bulgaria,! Ask tho expert of anonymous let- ing’s general order relative to the! Austria and Turkey, the prop bemane handling of prisoners were | sect ganda on redoubled its appeals to the Pemtes in German, The aviators | minds of the German soldiers, The | writer of an anonymous letter haa an flung showers of the leaflets over the | appea! concluded,'“Why do your of-|axe to grind in which he {s directly fremt lines. And the propaganda had ficors hide such things from you? Be- | coneerned almost immediate effect. Machine (cause old soldiers know how to save) ‘Tye personal equation always is a gum crews surrendered and eagerly thomselves, At night come in twos pig p AT ERS Tattae CHAE Ua eralitan showed their captors copies of the and threes over to our lines.” nares + ‘ sa culaeaad Ga order which they had picked up After the Pee f 2 , ne Ay panne & ie - Then the propagandists began to! wiped out Gad te ttecie oe ie cee hammer upon the two weak points of | showered 1 8 showing @. tor : tay ; “yy esene the Germans-—the food shortage and significant p of the salient “be ; 4 hy ale ' vai the number of Americans in France. fore and atte and the statement t (ian an Rm “ Im keeping the Germans informed of “Ground held four years by the Ger aN | dren pA warning n the number of Americans landing, the mans, taken within. twenty-s “f of siriguitorwerdnas field section used only the official hours by the Americans” and # table se ie ; figures from Washington, This is #howing the number of prisoners and |, pounle re ne Sas Prebably the firet time in history |guns taken. During the Argonne- | a haart ppt tliat a bellixerent was anxious for the | Meuse Ciehting a series of “daily p receive thene’ lsters do Rok) Sonman immemy to kiow the number of troops |greas” maps were sent over by tiny |e! weate Lewes B09 tos fe had. In deference to the German | balloons showing the steady advance 2", Th harbor ‘them same te Weakness for charts and tables, the of the Americans t t 4 allow them to gnaw From an Inventor's Noteboo k q would @ serpent wao A competitive test of milkiy ma-) For motorists or campers an Ohio! comes f » other purpose than to @hines in England, open to tho world, man has patented a two-gallon pail |. came inant tae gi enlace was won by one of Swedish invention. that folds fat like an opera iat AWARE _ vicar ie Feiwel Treat him as you would ; steriize table ware in) The Gove nt Frar . nish t him off. A : aurants by elect opened a school of medicine 1) T have seen much unnecessary pain Hy Bas been invented by @ Hrouchm f agriculture jn French \ A produced just) because the person Motor vehicle trailer has been epe- ‘To make persons appear two inches| We receives such a letter falle to med to carly a reserve fucl in @ barrel shaped tana. taller, a Chicago man has invented metal forms to be placed in shoes, v , , sO aeRO E Ho . \, ae etmccmmn an Be oe 7 and it any one . won't} differ- Lada mak ence Yet jn passing there is something to be said about the writer who fears gn bis name, de hasn't the back- | bone with which he was born, Of all the cowards he is the worst, and thore is no crime on the calendar of which he might not be guilty. 1 should like to see a law passed so that the writer of an anonymous letter, in an effort to hurt, would be directly sought out and punished ac- cording! Bemwin anne oe, ters and he will tell you that in nine- ty-nine cases out of a hundred tho spirit I would sa Treat anonymous play bis part asa recipient of it, and He is the man who would desert his wife and children He would purloin the penny from a baby's hand, She ts the woman who would go into the home of her best friend and eteal her bueband. He is the friend who makes you think what a good fellow you are and secretly takes your wife out to dinner, She is the girl who berates you in the eyes of your best beau. He is the man who would boast of ‘a | woman's love. She Is the woman who would break a man's heart just for the fun of it. He is the person who brandishes women's names in chid rooms, She is the girl who undermines | another girl's work in the eyes of the | employer. He is the man who would borrow | money from you and forget it. | She is the woman who would tel your husband about having seen you somewhere with so and so, He is the man who would eat your dinner, smoke your cigars, and then tell your friends what bad manners you have. In a word, the anonymous writer belongs to the crook class He ig the coward who is afraid his name Tet — DAY OF VENGEANCE. the rewards asked by THE A* not merely those of creature comforts, In some breasts there burns a feeling, human and primitive, buy not unnatural for men who were rafted from a life free of discipline to the rivid regulations of the army Such a private was given his dis- the veterans of the battlefields are I'm going to get over the on learn to play the trombone,’ reply, that is to ignore it, ‘The day of vengeance had arrived Philadelphia Inquirer. "| go to church to say so? up like a man and I got a bawling | | church charge the other day, and a friend in-| church no m: quired “What are you going to do, now! that the war is over?” Apartment | wi the sergeant lives in and | came the | The Jarr Family Roy L. by the Press P By Copyright, R. JARR rode homeward in the M troley with Mr. Rangle and found his friend and neighbor in @ most morbid fit of depression | due, as Mr, Rangle admitted, to acute jif temporary marital unrest, Mr. Jarr smiled patronizingly and remarked, “The trouble with you, Rangle, is that you don't understand women. I seldom if ever have any quarrels or misunderstandings with my wife, It is very simple if you have just a little forbearance, That's the way, ‘bear and orbear.’ Yes, | might say that bear and forbear’ is the secret of married life.” “Oh, tt's @ bear, all right!” said Mr, Rangle gloomily. “Gosh! I do everything I can think of to please friend wife! But to hear her you'd think I was the worst guy that ever lived. I know what's the matter—I've deen too good to her and she only imposes’on me.” “Come, now,” said Mr, Jarr, smug- iy, “don't deceive yourself with self- pity. “If you'd just go easy” “Because I said I didn't want to go to church,” interrupted Mr. Rangle, cager to air his sorrows. "Can yoo tell me why people who think they are so plous only have piety as an excuse to raise @ row? Wasn't it etter for me to be truthful and hon- st about it, and if I didn't want to But I spoke out. Yow!" “Your work is rough,” seid Mr Jarr in his best wise old ow! man- ner, “Lat me tell you how I work and after this you do the same.” “AM right, then, spill ft, spill it!" sald Mr. Rangle, somewhat impa- tiently, “Well, along about Thursday,” Mr Jarr began, “Mrs. Jarr will see a preacher go by, or read about a fashlonable wedding, and that will put in her mind and she'll ‘We're getting to be regular heathens. We never go to church and that's a terriblo example to the children, It's no wonder the world is going Bol- shevik!, But I suppose it's no use talking to you, You wouldn't go to ter what I'd say!'" that's how it all began with d Mr, Rangle, “and now my tan't speaking to me.” “That's because you were boob jenough to say right out you didn’t | want to go to church,” replied Mr. [Jarr. “You should have said, ‘Noth- “Yes, us,” st ing Co, (The Now Yoru Bvening World) Mr. Jarr Fails Again as Efficiency Expert in His Own Domestic Relations say, | McCardell jing will please me better, my dear. | Let us go to church Sunday, then,'” What good would that do? I j Wouldn't go to church when the time “But it would put off the row till the time came,” said Mr, Jarr, “and |the chances are ten to one your wife | would forget it, or she'd be expecting company Sunday, or she'd be up late Saturday night and wouldn't want to get out early to church, Anyway, al- | ways say ‘Yes’ to a woman, especially Jin the case of a far-ahead proposi- tion, By doing that {t doesn’t start any argument.” “Well, if I get out of this semap Ill try your method,” said Mr. Rangle. ‘Meanwhile I am not going to give in; that only encourages a woman to impose on a man to the limit.” So they parted, and, conscious of having given advice that would pre- vent further dissension in his friend's home, Mr. Jarr went toward his own domicile in a calm and saintly state of mind, “I thought you were never going to get home!” began Mrs, Jarr. “You are not camping out now, plegse re- member. And, furthermore, we are Uncle Henry, where if one missed meal one was saved just that much bad food fried in grease, and a plague of table flies! Iam making an effort to have our meals at a regular time. You know I asked you to come home early, Gertrude wants to go out to- night and I wish to get the supper over and let her go in time, 60 she will be in good humor for to-morrow night when we are all going over to take dinner at Mrs, Rangle's, and Vll want Gertrude to stay in and mind the house.” “Oh, that's all right; I'll stay in and mind the house,” said Mr. Jarr. “Why, don't you want to go to Mrs. Rangie's with the children and me? asked Mrs, Jarr, “It will do you good to see how the Rangles get along so sweetly.” Mr. Jarr laughed in bitter mockery. “That's always the way with you cried Mrs. Jarr. “Mrs, Rangle, it is true, never cared much for you, but no wonder, When you've always gone out of your way to affront her! What will she think when she invites all to come and take dinner with her” —— “And bring something to eat with us," interposed Mr, Jarr, “well,” said Mrs. Jarr, “everything aid the recalcitrant Rangle. | not boanting down on the farm with | jin India, and were piling up wealth in that incredibly rich country. | ; all India into a- consolidated empire and turn it over to France. Png | threatened theft of his dinner. How They Made Good By Albert Payson Terhune Copyright, 1919, by the Press Publishing Co. (The New York Evening World) NO. 21.—ROBERT CLIVE; Who Conquered an Empire. RAWBONED giant of a boy, nineteen years old, was sent out to India, in 1744, to take a clerkship which had been sécured for him by family influence. He was Robert Clive; son of a good English family, Clive was not sent to India with any idea thet he could or would make good there. Nobody thought the big boy had the ability to make good anywhere. He was a fool, an idler, a semi-defective, At leasts that was the verdict of every one who knew him. He was shipped to India because there was no career fog him at home. You shall hear how ae made good. French and English and Dutch and Portugese had long had foothold .\ At last, Dupleix, the French local Governor, hit on a plan to mak@ land watohed Dupleix's subtle preparations as a bulldog might watch th@ Clive, too, foresaw trouble. He dropped his clerkship and won @ Lieutenancy in the British forces stationed in India, Here he rose rapidly in rank. ‘ Soon afterward, Dupteix sought to put on the vacant throne of the native state of Deccan a man named Ghunda, who was pledged to France’e interests, England objected, and named another candidate. Chunda resented this by besieging a pitifully small British garrigon thag was cooped up in Trihinopol : Clive, with a force of 500 men and three cannon, undertook to rais@ the siege. Instead of advancing on Trichtnopoly, he and his little force attacked the town of Arcot, which was Chunda’s stronghold. This counter move drew Chunda and bis rmy away from Trichinopoly im a rush tg free Arcot from the English. But here Clive beat him back, after a fiftye day defense, and remained in control of Arcot. Not content with this, Clive kept on until he had destroyed Chundg and the latter’s army and forced all Southern India to recognize Enge Jand’s clatms, But trouble broke out at once {n another quarter. ‘Tha ruler of Bengal seized Calcutta and looted the English banks and mercantile houses there driving out the British and committing hideous atrocities. On the strength of his Arcot prowess, Clive was sent against him. With only 1,900 men and seven cannon, Clive swooped down on Cate cutta; thrashed the Bengalese Army of 24,000 men and forty cannon an@ fifty war-elephants; and later ravaged the Bengal capital. England by this time had made the dashing Clive her national here Pitt proclaimed him “a heaven-bora General.” Clive was made a Baron. His fortune—largely mado up of bod and of prize money—amounted to $2,000,000. He had found, accidentally, the one thing he was good for, In any profession other than that of arms and armed statesmanship, ha woukt never have been worth eight dollars @ As a soldier and as an administrator of England's policies in th . he ad made good, to the point of becoming the most famous mam of his day. Not satisfied, he plunged back into the task of whipping India inte shape, Within a very few years his genius ‘had latd the foundations far Great Britain's India Empire, He smashed official graft and red tape and precedent and bent the whole Orient to his will. Naturally, his high-handed proceedings won countiess enemies for him, And when Clive went home in triumph to England he found these enemieg had been active in spreading lies as to his honesty. Furlous at the ingratitude of the very people he had spent his life ims serving, he Killed tmself. Bachelor Girl Reflections By Helen Rowland Copyrtaat, 1918, by tae Press Punlishing Co, (The New York Brening World.) HERE {Is no pity on earth quite so heartfelt as that with which @ bachelor and a spring bridegroom regard each other at this time. eee }His Friends Thought Him a Fool. é Onn The average girl steps from the altar into total eclipse, from which she never emerges until sho bee comes a widow. No, keeping your maiden name and your job won't save you, Esmeralda. You can't escap@ “that married look!” Sometimes a man’s “constancy” is merely a geniug for concealing his little sentimental variations. Speaking of autocracy—not even being kissed on both cheeks and presented with a medal by a French general ever gave a man that thrill of pride he feels when tae headwaiter of a lobster palace condescends t@ treat him like an equal. It isn’t the girls that he has leved and lost for whom @ man sighs—it'@ those whom he loved and never quite succeeded in winning. Most men are awakened from love's young dream by a sob, a sigh or @ sniffle. Somehow, a man can forgive a woman for any crime on eartly cooner than for being miserable, i ‘ A girl always keeps a little cozy-corner in her heart for every mam who has loved her, and a shrine or so for those she has particularly loved—- but to a man there is nothing quite so dead as dead love, and nothing quite so gruesome as a sentimental mausoleum. The kind of love that can't endure a few shattered illusions is to@ flimsy to stand the strain of matrimony. Substitutes in German Military Goods examination. of the huge mass{ manufactured from paper cloth. The of military material abandoned | American salvage officers discovere@ ly the German Third Army in/in this warehouse a new wrinkle in AY region of Coblenz shows the|the use of paper, There were hun« its to which the Germans were| dreds of sets of harness for horses reduced by the shortage of leather/ made of paper fabric reinforced with and cotton | thin steel cables; also halters, bridles ‘t was possible | and saddle bags. Salvage men believe jthat for the rough usage of war this juarness is as good as leather harness, inasmuch as it is replaceable cheaply, and in case an animal is killed on the battlefield the is less, In the same storehouse were thousands of horse blankets of paper, which are probably as warm as a cotton or wool blanket. Other finds were hun- dreds of coils of rope and cord of twisted paper strips, which are of lite tle use because they quickly fray and pull apart after wetting. Among the abandoned material were several thousand thick straw herse shoes, The use of these shoes is puzzling military men, but it is be~ lieved they were used to muffle the tread of horses hauling artillery near the front ne Germans even used paper for the covering of stretchers for wounded. Also there were great quantities of bolts of paper fabric for use in mak~+ ing the uppers of shoes, The fabrio resembles a heavy black canvas with a shiny finish, Upon casual inspee~ tion it is difficult to determine thas the material is not a thick shiay In every case ¥ a substitute was utilized in the me facture of war material. For t reason much of the supplies aban- doned will be of Nttle use to the American Army, Whenever practi- able, paper was used instead of cloth ue th loss or leather. One warehouse contains thousands of bags made of a rough paper cloth for use as sandbags in the construc- tion of trenches and defense systems According to military men, these bags would weather only @ few weeks and are probably not worth the shipping space. Another storehouse was packed with horse equipment, most of it {a so high it would be helpful to poor people if friends coming to dinner brought a big steak or? —— “Leave me out of it, because I'm not going to Rangle's!” said Mr, Jarr, “Why won't you go, because Mr and Mrs, Rangle get along so nicely it shames you?” asked Mrs, Jarr, “Ah I wish you knew how to treat your wife and family like Mr, Rangle treats his! Hoe agrees right off with canvas, except that it is less pliable his wife in everything!” than cotton fabric,