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att Monday, Oc EDITORIAL PAGE tober 7, 1918 ESTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER. New York. SUANGUS SiTAWenreaurer, ¢ HAW, PULITZER, Jr., Secretary, 63 MEMBER OF TIP ASSOCIATED PRESS. elt STS SLT SU sel ne eartsatiatiecinns cammnnsactnnnanthaeheemacensenaniansoanas VOLUME 59 -NO. 20,866 NO OTHER WAY. HE question is not whether the Central Powers want peace, There is not a shadow of doubt that they want peace. Whe question is how badly they want it and whether defeat * Sas Drought them to the point of preparation for the only kind of ‘peace that will be granted them. Farther approach to that point may he measurable in the pro- posal of the new Imperial German Chancellor and in the reported feadiness of the Austro-Hungarian Government for peace negotia- tions based on President Wilson’s fourteen specific peace conditions. > ‘Approach, however, is not arrival, 9% With the tide definitely turned and disaster rolling in upon the armies of Germany and Her allies, both in the east and in the west, Berman desire for a speedy gathering around the peace table no doubt becomes daily more intense, ** “But is there any assurance that Germany does not see itself at that peace table as the arrogant and hitherto successful power that | has stopped the conflict of its own accord while its hands still hold enough to play off against the demands of the Aili¢ « Tt is unthinkable that the United States, Great Britain, Franee (Government or nation in that frame of mind. je For the only conceivable armistice at the present st pes supplied the model—unconditional eurrender. @ Unless Germany and Austria desire peace to that extent the loch | eure must continue unceasing, unrelaxing until they do. 3 * Where is no other way to end this war as it must be ended. Let Americans remember that and permit no peace rumors to pisy Germany's game by slackening their war efforts or slowing down | Bheir eubscriptions to the current $6,000,000,000 Liberty Loan. *© Pile up millions and prove to the Governments of Germany and Gustria that the United States sees only one kind of victory and one ‘kind of peace worthy of Americans who are fighting and dying to pring themnearer, —-+- IN THE SPIRIT OF WAR. i |G T Americans can be relied upon to take a loss like that at - the great munitions plant at Morgan, N, J., in true war spirit iv is shown by the fact that while the fire was still burning {énd the explosions continuing, War Department officials were quietly jgontracting with the company for immediate reconstruction. _ _ Disasters of this sort must be expected by a nation that is turning Sut munitions faster than has ever been known before in the history | of the world. Where there is great concentration of powerful ex- “Plosives increased liability of natural accident is as much and more {Wo be reckoned with than danger from enemy incendiarism. | It is easy to say that shells could be manufactured and stored in | emailer quantities at more widely separated places. War involves more than one kind of extraordinary risk. Speed in handling and shipping slells may easily become a consideration higher than safety obtained at the slightest loss of immediate quantity and delivery. a New York took its rocking calmly until the Public Service Com- | giiesion and Mayor Hylan stopped traffic in the tubes and across ‘The bridges and started general alarm on a rumar that eomebody im Washington had said,a magazine of 80,000 shells was likely to | explode at any moment in the advancing flames and shake this city » Yo its foundations, That scores of thousands of persons penned up in lower Man- batten, unable to get away on anything but ferryboats, suffered noth- | ing worse than discomfort was no fault of the Mayor or the Public | Service Commission. __ Authoritative word as to danger of this sort would, of course, ‘have justified every precaution. But nobody seems to have bothered , to find out where the information actually came from. No such | ™Mexsage was sent from Washington and nobody in authority at the | #eene of the fire had issued any such warning as to the imminent | qanger of a catastrophic blast for which New Yorkers must prepare | by opening windows and adjourning to open epaces. | One cf the lessons of the Morgan, N. J., disaster appears to be | the desirability of fortifying the City Hall against the effects of flying | Fumors and scare reports on possible similar occasions in future, Hits From Sharp Wits Good intentions can wind the | alarm clock, but it takes will power tod get out of bed in the morning— To err may be human, but to for- give erring systematically is not just buman—it is femining—Columbia (s, C.) State, Toledo Blade. Fy eee | * 8 The ben ts the only worker who | Kleptomania may not be rated cused for laying ‘town ray gr Ma | mg the contugious diseapes, but| Columbia (8, C.) State, \ tt is certainly ‘taking —Philadelphia . ss | Becord. ee) eee | Reason why troubles do not come | ainsty fs that @ Mock of imagina y | nes always accompanies the real --Albany Journal. ee ) Bhoes and ships and sealing wax and ' eabbages remain as suitable subjects Yo; talk about, but soon there will be po kinga—Chicago News, . a4 8 * After the war what a matrimonial le there is going to be for the woldier boys who hive learned to o0k!—Baitin.ore American, ‘Those who wait for dead men shoes sometimes find them worn o1 it When they come into possessio: them.—Albany Journal.” sits (isi y The more women seo of men the More they see to admire in mirrors.-- Chicago News, aver Happiness is made up of equa! parts of appreciation of the good we have and gratitude for the relative triv- tality of our troubles.—-Albany Jour nal eee The gentle wind ts trom the south, the peaches melt within your mouth, the chicken's in the chicken stew, tho wattie's ready; say, are you?—Halti- more Sun, e However, even the mother who didn't raise her boy to be a soldier is mighty proud of the job the Govern. ment ls doing along the line—Phila- ee * Bes an even bet that this week saw last primary with the heretofore of office seekers on the tickets, soldiers will be home before the tater | and Italy should sheathe their swords to talk peace with a German | ‘| 0 Bulgaria, | | | | i | | | (Tin New ty tis Bro be Nw ‘ Strange Foods Used|Making the Most of Our Children By Our Allies By Eleanor Clapp Coprright, 1918, vy The Pres Publishing Oo, (The New York Brening World), E are very apt to think, if we think about it at all, that the army rations of every land are @ good deal alike. But this is not the case. The foods used are as varied as the nations taking part in the world conflict. Some of the strangest foods, from our point of view, are used by the armies fighting the farthest away from us. The troops of the Chinese republic, now aasisting the Allies in clearing the Bolsheviki and freed Ger- man prisoners from Siberia, carry thelr tea much more compactly than do the armies of Britain, Each Chinese soldier has a hard cake of tea from which he breaks off a bit when- ever he has lelwure to brew himself a As the Chinese use neither milk, sugar nor lemon in tea the conven- fence of this arrangement can be readily seen. Compressed puffed rice bricks also are used by Asiatic troops, both Chinese and Japanese. These can be carried in the pocket and eaten om the march much as we nibble cakes of popcorn, Another Asiat delicacy ts the sun-dried goose giz- zard, ‘These gizzards are first opencd, the contents cleaned out, and then the gizzards are dried by exposure to the sun until they have hardened But these can bo eusily softened by soaking in water and then boiled. They are rich in protein and highly sustaining. Mor unknown centuries before the war these gizzards we! considered @ first ¢lass travel food among Asiatics. Indian forces now fighting in Pales- tine, minutes, ‘free pith mixed with a lit- soldiers for breadstuff. pearance. cold water, reduced to ‘eaten in that way. paste for all Orientals are greater consum- their tea unsweetened, one.—Milwaukee News, deiphia Inquirer, oe. 6 ee e@ admits that she snores| The wei if thi believe anything she aishonest Gademnances hie (8, C) State. Macaroni mado of rice instead of wheat flour is used by some of the This is mixed with hot water} and can be prepared to eat in three tle flour is sometimes eaten by these It is decid- edly more filling than nourishing, but! is useful because it will assuage hun- ger for a time, A kind of macaroni made from buckwheat 1s also used. It is rather speckled and dingy in ap- ‘This is bolled or soaked in ana| The ration of sugar ie much larger in these armies than the HPuropean, era of sugar aa @ food than the West- ern nations, even though they drink ‘The sugar) ‘used is called in the trade “solar made the Sosbum cane,” and is made in bars lum. end tablets. They also have a sort of shalegagnannn | CAM trult auger 1a bass, All these | Eastern sugars have a stronger flavor of the cane than do the sugars used here. The Arab forces now assisting the British carry, among other things, sausages made of goat's meat. These are preserved without salt, but a pure dark red wine is used which natur- ally gives this dainty @ vinous odor and flavor. The Koran or sacred book of the Mohammedans forbids the use of wine or any intoxicating beverage as a drink but not as a pre- servative. The Arabs also carry a kind of dry date which never reaches jour markets, These are cleanly to handle, not at all sticky, and can be carried loose in the pocket as easily as marbles. From this kind of date is made the famous “gur’ or date sugar of Bagdad which comes in a | hard pancake. Oysters dried in the sun and strung on @ splinter of bamboo are carried by some of the soldiers of Turkey now fleeing the Arab forces, These ters are often suspended about the neck. When hungry all that is neces- sary is for the soldier to b: off and eat it. They are nourishing than appetizing. —_—>_—— oys- $395 ’ YOUR BIT OF LIBERTY LOAN. N order to raise New York's quota of the Fourth Liberty Loan it will be necessary that every subscriber take not less than $39 worth of bonds, unless the total number of subseriptions is much larger than in the Third Loan drive, At that me 4,000,000 subscriptions were received in the Second Federal District, compris- ing New York and environs, During the first five days of the present drive subscriptions have totalled $2 00. Deducting this figure from our quota of $1,800,000, 000, Wo still have $1,577,787,500 to raise, Apportioning this amount |] among 4,000,000 subscribers, it is necessary that each individual of that number contribute $395 or the sum cannot de obtained, ‘Those who are able should not hesitate to make larger subscriptions, And neither should this make the smal! buyer hesitate to come forward with his subseription—no matter how small, But the full measure of patriotism in New York to-day » $8°. Put it in the pot! A Series of Plain Talks to Parents By Ray C., Beery, A. B., M. A., Pres. of the Parents’ Association What Do You Do When Your Child Disobeys? N a@ train not long ago @ man O and his wife were entertaining some other passengers with a tin cup and their baby, which per- haps was about a year old. After giving the child @ drink’ the cup was set on the window sill. Little Jimmy soon managed to knock it off. Of course it made a splendid noise, The young father picked it up and At the same time advised Jimmy that he shouldn't have done it. But Jimmy must have misunderstood, because in @ moment we again heard the beauti- ful vibrations of the tin cup. Then something happened. ‘The mother noticed that other passen- gers were amused—supposedly at the cute and unusually clever child—and of course she, too, thought it was quite a stunt for the child to manage to get the tin when the father was trying to keep it out of reach, ‘The by laughed with glee on seeing the ther smile, and the father also " sught the spirit, and so the cup feil n the floor about every “twelve telegraph poles’ for the next tow nutes The end of the story is more inter- The father suddenly became very stern and tried to hold Jimmy, But Jimmy squealed and began to strike at bis father, ruffling up his hair, ‘This, of course, was followed quite naturally by a spanking, thus ending the scene with a orying spell. That incident was amusing—and , in a was a tragedy. his child in effect was given a most impressive lesson in disobedience, In the future he will receive many whip- pings intended to teach him obedt- ence, but all the whippings put to- gether will not counteract the effect of a few such lessons as that de- soribed. lmughing at disobedience {6 a crime, Many persons baye pointed the finger of shame at a youth or young ian having committed some crime, who wero themsvives partially responsible without knowing it, Child training is not such @ haphazard sort of thing after all, One child through inheritance may be harder to contro! than another, but wise training will count, | So many cases come to ny atten- | tion in which the child has the habit of laughing when spoken to, For example, ono mother writes to. (id aac “Our little two-year-old son ofon Just laughs et us when we want him to do things. This morning I wanted him to go uptown with me and he laughed, saying he didn't want to. Finally coaxing him @ long time | had to go off without bim, How can I get him out of this habit?” Your little son unfortunately has been allowed to get the idea from someone that it is clever to disobey. It 18 absolutely essential to see that he receives no further impressions in this direction, After definitely deciding you want him to do a certain thing do not ask him if he wants to at all. For ex- ample, if you are going to town, sim~ ply make preparations to go, » Let him see that you are getting ready and announce to him beforehand something like this: “We are going to town this morning; you oan play a little while and I shall tell you when I am ready.” Do not start to offer any reasons why he should want to go; simply assume he is going, If he should offer any objections do not make any reply to them at all, I find that many parents are inclined to weaken at thig point, They start to arguing the case, But this is wrong from the standpoint of securing obedience, You cannot got a child to obey: you in @ really satisfactory way unless he js friendly, ‘Therefore pay special attention to gaining and keeping the good will of the child, Your firm atti- tude of expectancy then will have greater effect, Copyright, 1918, The Parents’ Amocistion, Inc,) pH EE, NEWEST THINGS IN SCIENCE. In an endeavor to increase the rice production of the Philippines the in- sular government is colonizing fer- ule valleys with natives taken from Inore densely populated localities, . 8 8 According to an English scientist's theory, if the radium in the tntorior of the earth equals in quantity that in the surface rocks, the world will grow hotter in time instead of colder. ° 8 8 Specially designed clips enuble anti- skid chains to-be placed around motor truck tires at a®@ angle, Nike tractor driving wheel cleats, to lessen shocks and increase the grip om the road. see A recently invented attachment for coin in the slot devices automatically divides the money dropped into .t be- tween the owner and lessee of a ma- chine and expels defective coins, ‘Two French bacteriologists contend that modern ventilating systems are dangerous to human health, as they distribute disease germs in places where otherwise thane would be but LO en | Gop By Helen for Them, and Weep Over to be called in Class 1-A, good woman, My dear Boy: couldn't help you snatch one— In time! x ‘ignt, 1918, by The Press Publishing Co, (The New York Evening Workt, “I Know Lots of Nice Eligible Bachelors Who Wish They Had Somebody to Miss Them, and Write to Them, and Pray Rowland Them.” EAR MISS ROWLAND: B D I am a bachelor—between thirty-one and forty-five—and expedt I am not bad looking, and have several thousand dollars, which I should like to jeave to some sweet, Now, if any of you bachelor girls are really ready te get married, let me hear from you. (Signature deleted by the Censoress.) I have your letter And I understand just how you feel, And I am truly very, VERY sorry for you!’ Because all the good, sweet women I know are either married or getting married so rapidly that I elmply And, besides, “sweet, good women” don't marry—just like that. And by refusing to publish your name I am saving you from a horritle fate at the hands of some siren. BUT—why didn’t you “marry the girl” when you had the chance? Because, if you are over thirty-one you MUST have met “THD girl'"== At least once! Lvery man does! And you are not alone in your predicament. I know lots and lots of dice, eligible bachelors between thirty-one and forty-five Who feel just as YOU do! And it has been the shock of their lives to discover that a wife {9 am asset instead of a liability, And that there is, for once, no premium on single blessedness, And that being YOK being tangled up s And now they wish with all their girl they really wanted to marry, home, te come BACK to! {In short, why they CHEATED th And ta | With ANY fluffy little thing, violet sachet and scented soap. | of the war"— It’s for LIFE—usua By Roy L. And that they had somebody “dependent” on them—to keep them ag Or (if they are REAL men) somebody to miss them, and write to them, and pray for them, and weep over them and to keep the home fires burning | for them after they are gone--and somebody to FIGHT for and somebody, And they look back through the vista of the hollow years And wonder what it was all about, anyway, and why they DVER pre ferred a motor car to a wife, ald a loose rein to a hitching post, and the admiration of a Jot of women to the adoration of just one— | of Love and solid affection for a lot of tawdry little flirtations, | t shock of thelr hewllderment They are, like YOU, ready and eager to rush into @ fool marriage And that’s why I feel so sorry for you—and for Because, {n your panic, you seem to forget that marriage is not like the food regulations, or the draft, or the coal regulations—just “for the duration SD to ONE woman is actually more desirable than mtimentally with half a dozen women! dear old ossified hearts That they had not been so cautious and skilful and wily in dodging the ' emselves by exchanging the Kohinoor Just because she happens to be handy and sympathetic and to amell of them! ‘And if you'll take my advice you'll wait until you come back, ‘And until you meet “the right girl’—again. Because the world is FULL of “right girls” after all? he Jarr Family McCardell Gopyrisht, 1918. by The Preas Publishing Co, (The Now York Prening World, «sy LEFT word for Jack to call here ] for me,” said Miss Hickett, ce engaged young lady, who was calling on Mrs. Jarr. “He's with Mr. Jarr, and I do wonder what IS de- taining them. you think the Navy Department has delayed him?” Mr. Silver was a yeoman in the Nava! Reserves, “You might as well begin to ret used to it,” said Mrs, Jarr. “I don't think it's the Navy keep- ing him out late, and if it is, it ts very mean of the Navy,” remarked Miss Hickett. “He would never do such a thing {f others didn’t persuade him. If tt isn't the Navy, tt must be Mr. Jarr.” “Now, stop right there, Cora Hick- ett,” sald Mrs. Jarr. “You'll save yourself a great deal of worry, and you'll keep from encouraging the Greatest fallacy that women suffer under, if you make up your mind, right before your marriage, that if men go in bad company it is because they prefer it. “Not that Mr. is bad company —on the contra . Jarre is most likely trying to persuade your beau that he must hurry home with him because you are waiting.” My Jack would need no such ad. monition, suid Miss Hickett stiftyy, “But he ls so considerate, 60 good natured, so anxious to please te Navy and cyerybody, and make people happy, that be can be led anywhero"”— “Ho wants to go,” said Mrs, finishing the sentence, “Woll, I can forgive him anything, but suppose the Navy would be angry whimpr «dl Miss Hickett Jarr, with him? “Nonsense!” said Mrs, Jarr sharply. “IT never wanted Mr. Jarr to go any- where wiih Jack Silver, All those bachelors are alike. sponsibilities and they scoff at re- spectable men who have!" ud, Mrs, Js “You are my best fr tut I will not—I Cy you to traduce my deur, sweet especially he is now a herv! sald atten gy kett feelingly, “Well, is no use for you and me to quarrel over the respective moral qualities of either of the m Mrs, Jarr calmly Jarr will do your flance no harm, Jack Silver has lived to be of thirty or more, I feel sure ne knows hie way about. All I desire is to see you married and happy.” “I know I will be happy!" said Miss Hickett, ecatatically. “Who could not be happy with a perfect character like my own dear Jack? And, then, if he does go to Franve’—— Hare Mino Hickett went through the since * said Mr It am sur & ba Tuey have no re- | performance of kissing the engage ment solitaire again. Cynies hold that this custom was occasioned by wise virgins tasting the diamond to see it it was alum. “Well, I suppose TD have to put ap with it—till we ere married,” con~ tinued the engaged young lady, “but’ Just let mie see Jack Silver stay out this long without ‘phoning me after’ Tam Mrs, Silver. Maybe he ts on @ ship. They don’t have telephones on ships, do they, wireless telephones?” “Why, I never though of that,” sald Mrs, Jarr with interest. “But then,” and her face clouded, “if they até have wireless telephones on ships perhaps you could get no like telephoning to your husband's office, and they tell you he ts im @ conference, when they don't know where he 1s.” “Oh, dear, oh, dear, I wish I wasnt bound by my solemn pledge,” aighed Migs Hickett, {I'd renounce Jack Silver at once, though I died of @ broken heart. But, as I sald, I have taken a solemn pledge.” e “You'd better make Jack Silver take one,” said Mrs, Jarr grimly, “{ am beginning to feel that he is not a, very good associate for Mr, Jarr.” “I won't let you talk that way, said Miss Hickett, “Besides, Jack 1s. wearing his vniform, and no one ig permitted to serve intovicants evex ut a table where there ty # mam jn un'form,” “Well, then, Mr. Jarr is safe, toot? said Mrs. Jarr sharply, { Miss Hickett was a sensible gtr, though at times her conversation miglt not lead one to believe it, she dropped the air of injured innocence, and, in matter of fact tones, gee marked: c “Of course, TD have to put up witag’ Jack oot kecping his appointments, so long a8 We aye engaged, but when Vm married to him what shall I det 1," said Mrs, Jarr, “of courea* is worried to uth, especially, 4 busband has his weel’y | But when you do see or hear j Him coming at Just, you turn out the 1t and jump into bed and preten@ asleep.” | “But he may see the bt as ta }comes up tho street--before one pata he'll know one is met one when salury, it out. Maybe p," said Miss Hickett f course, that’s the point!” eas® |the experienced matron, “Then hell commence to explain, but you musta answer ull you see him Weakem ang ® his false contidence and bravado, n pitch in and give it to him!" ‘Oh, Lean hardly wait til I'm mare ed to tell Jack Silver what I think of bim!" cried the dear gifl. ‘And I wouldn't care whether he rma” hero er nous! What Every Bachelor Wishes — { | | |