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sFREE FROM DRAFT; S, Subjects in England and Canada, From 21 to 31, May, Be Called Under Treaty. TASHINGTON, June 15.—Trish and ians in this country are ex- and only Americans between e@ges of 21 and 31 are subject to im Great Britain and Canada the British-American Military tion now awaiting ratification the United States Senate, Details of the treaty, which became quired a formal exchange of notes Detween the United States and Great Britain to settle questions relating «to application of American draft age | IMmits to Americans in Great Britain Canada. The British miftary service acts, ch govern the operation of the ty, would make all Americans in t Britain or Canada between teen and forty-nine liable to draft the British army. But in the exchanged by Lord Reading Secretary Lansing it is agreed the United States may claim ex- ton for its citizens under twenty- and over thirty-one. IXT OF THE PRINCIPAL AR- TICLE IN TREATY. text of Article 1, the principal in the treaty, reads: male citizens of the United in Great Britain and all male h subjects in the United States unless before tho time limited this convention they enlist or en im the forces of their own coun- or return to the United States or Britain, respectively, for the of military service, be sub- to militafY service and entitled exemption or discharge under the and regulations from time to in force of the country in which are. “Provided that, in respect to British in the United States, the ages military service shall be for the being twenty to forty-four years, inclusive; provided, however, no citizen of the United States Great Britain and no British d in the United States ‘who, before proceeding to Great Brit- or the United States, respectively, ‘wes ordinarily resident in a place of ‘the possessions of the United States or in His Majesty's dominions re- “mpectively, where the law does not fmpose compulsory miltary service, shall, by virtue of this convention, be Buble to military service under the Jews and regulations of Great Britain or the United States respectivel: provided, further, that in the event of eompulsory military service being ap- present is not compulsory, the United States, were ordinarily resident in such part of His Majesty's dominions, shall hereupon be included Thin Endy Hair or ThickandHealthy? A scalp cared for by Cuticura usually means thick, glossy hair. Frequent shampoos with Cuticura Soap are ex- cellent. Precede shampoos by touches of Cuticura Ointment to spots of dan- druff, itching and irritation of the scalp. Nothing better for the com- ‘ion, hair or skin. Each Free by Mail. Address ero tee ee DOCTOR }. H. FLIPPEN NEUROLOGIS am especially trained to cor gervous conditions, a! deran) ats of the var gan Wwotl as diseases of the stomach, I intee: Theo: tise the’ Frene! tor h imported remedies, Intravenc ting revwulta, “Ya foul Se eal aad aati itary Hlowre 10 A. M. to 6, P. M. Week- days except Thurs, Sun, 10 to 18, All “Lost and Found” articles advertised in The World or rpported “Lost and Found Burean.” Room 108, World Butiding, will be listed for thirty days. These liste can be een at any of The World's Offices. “Lost and Found” advertisements an be left at any of The World's Advertising Amoncios, or ean be hed directly to The World. Gall 4000 Hoekman, New York, oF Brooklyn Office, 4100 Main, AISTRALANS ALS to-day, disclosed that it re-! pitied to any part of His Majesty's do- | States and Great Britain, I am In- minions in which military service at|Structed by His Majesty's Govern- British | ment to explain why the proviso to ‘subjects, who, before proceeding to| Article 1 does not limit the military | | | | | Prom At Conservation Show to Aid in Winning War MISs& MaRyY REGO Ccanwes 7 * se. Bait] Zz SZ HARRIMAN AND WER Fruit & VEGCRTABLE KIrTcean within the terms of this convention.” Ambassador Reading’s note which determined the application of the American ago limits to American cit- izens subject to draft in Great Brit- ain and Canada follows: ‘With reference to tho military ser- vice convention between the United States in Great Britain to those of the ages specified in the laws of the United States. .The reason for the omission of this clause in the proviso is a desire to avoid the delay that would be involved in modifying the military service acta of 1916 to 1918, which control the operation of any convention of this character. I beg you, therefore, will be good enough not to press this proposal. “Tho effect of these acts is to make United States oiltizens in Great Britain under this convention liable to military service between the ages of eighteen and forty-nine, in- cluaive. The limitation of the ages of United States citizens in Great Britain for the purpose of military service to those pre- seribed in the laws of the Unite States may, however, be attained without amendment of these acts by exercise by the United States of its rights of exemption under Article ‘Three. His Majesty's Government un- derstands, therefore, that the United States Government will exercise its right to exempt from compulsory ser- vice all citizens of the United States in Great Britain outsid specified in the laws of the United States prescribing compulsory mili- tary service.” TO AMBASSADOR READING. Secretary Lansing in reply said; “I have the honor to inform Your Excellency that the Government of the United States is pleased to ac- cept this explanation of Article 1 and in lieu of a clause in this a ticle limiting the military service of citizens of the United States in Great Britain to those of the ages speci- fied in the laws of the United States prescribing military service to ex- ercise its rights under Article 3 to exempt all citizens of the United States in Great Britain outside of the ages specified in the laws of the United States.” Article $ of the treaty, upon which hinges the estion of exemption rights, follo' “The Government of the United States, and His Britannic Majesty's Government may, through their re- spective diplomatic representatives issue certificates of exemption from military service to citizens of the United States in Great Britain and British subjects in the United States respectively. Such certificates may be special or general, tempor- ary or condittonal, and may be modi- fied, renewed, or revoked in the dis-. cretion of the Government erantingy cmnnasensnttiipecnecseeenn them.” Ni Killed When U Boat Sinks LONDON, June 15.—The Swedish steamship Dora, of 1,555 tons gross, ‘sumably by a German submarine), has been sunk without warning (pre- according to a despatch from Copen- hagen to the Exchange Telegraph Company. Nine members of the ves- sel'a crew were killed, fe cy wood INTERNATIONAL » Recipas miss BTrHEeEL COAN WHO BAKES TEN KINDS OF BREAD WITHOUT WHEAT MEXICAN EDITORS PROVE JOLLY DINNER GUESTS Sing Folk Songs After Speechmak- ing at McAlpin—Visit Type Plant and City Hall. The management of the Hotel Mc- Alpin tendered a dinner last its guests, the Mexican editors, who service of citizens of the United are touring the country under the auspices of the Committee on Public Nearly thirty Mexicans sat around the table with represen- tatives of the New York press. @rrangement with a film company, a Information. series of educational pictur thrown upon a screen. Theso showed . e . | pames, they said, had caused them to|time. The American Cvoked Food Sraphically the part America is tak-| pe regarded by many aa aliens. |Service, composed of women volun- ing tn the war, both at home and Justice or! day anted|teers, are prepared to furnish hot abroad, Netra ete etile edjertor Haan |cooked meals right at the front door Senor Manuel Carpio of Merida,| native American through twor mene. | Whenever the desire for food is ex- Yucatan, unofficial spokesman for ions, to be Known hereafter as |pressed. They can bring a full course the delegation, repeated In the expressions of amazement at the long strides this country has its preparations for war tha’ tered to the President in Washington After the speeches the editors gathered around a plano and last week. sang Mexican folk songs, Carpio played the plano and led the singing. Earlier in the day the par ed the Inrge plant of the National the ages|Type and Paper Company in Jersey City, where they were guests at a they visited the SECRETARY LANSING’S REPLY|City Hall and were addressed by luncheon, Later “ . 2 F hout the use of wheat. the Mayor. Just before returning] tantly on Friday nicht while on guand | wit ’ “| : ‘dct pedo: sa Camp (cornmeal, barley, buckwheat, oaumeu te the hotel they inspected the | {uly at Reosiving Camp No. 9 of Camp | cote am atieal, Aquariom. The party was con- We ermred a ap only a tew| Miss Buckley, for it is none other * Ldeut. J. J, ‘ORe ‘a before from N. ork and was |than the same Mias Buckley who pr ducted by Lieut. J Reilly, U. | Geleined with others at the camp’ in | ‘tay “vee the culinary, department aN. Quarantine, Hia brother was one of |S? th. Brooklyn Gas Company in for- To-night the editore wil inspect | the first to reach his side. A funeral, |0f the Brooklyn Gas Company in ft: Yorid’s plant They have with milita honors, was held in the |mer years, can and dic Q ne WOH DAES |S aey = ok been | camp and th y yill be shipped home. |ferent Kinds of bread without as in the United States a week and : nuch as mentioning wheat. Accord they will remain until July 11, ing to her, wheat for baking bread —_—- MRS, EDDIE FOY DIES FOLLOWING OPERATION She Was Born in Turin and Was a Ballet Dancer—Mother of Eleven Children, Mrs. FAdie Foy, wife of the comedian, dled at the New Rochelle Hospital at & o'clock last night, following an opera- tion Thursday afternoon, She suffering for ten months from pulmonary abscessea, Dr. F. C. Ligourt, the family physician, sald last night. ‘An operation was decided o York performed it. line Moranda twenty-three years ago, Mrs, @ ballet dancer, although she red on the stage since day and Dr. John F, Erdmana of New Mrs. Foy was born in Turtn, Italy, and was known on the stage as Made- She married Eddie Foy IRISH BATTLE POLICE; | GHARGED WITH BAYONETS | Wild Rioting Accompanies Arrest and Sentencing of Two for Illegal Drilling. LONDON, June 16,—The arrest of two men at Batlygar, County Galway, Ireland, on Friday led to a prolonged conflict between a crowd of sympa- thizers and the police. The police used their clubs and the sympathizers any missile that came to hand. In the Meantime other sympathizers barricaded the roads by felling trees and stringing barbed wire. Later the men under arrest were ar- raigned on charges of illegal drilling and committed to the Sligo jail. The rioting recurred during their removal to the jail and the police were unable to quell it, A bayonet charge was or- thizers re dispersed. Clare, Cork, Galway, Kerry, Limerick, Longford, Mayo, Roscommon, Sligo, Tipperary, Tyrone and Westmeath and venue and trial by special jury. Pais ~taalhc LEEDS, NOT LEVI, HEREAFTER ich, Instead jetach, too—All 100 Per Cent. Americans. Abram L. Levi of No, 272 West 90th Street and Jules C. Levi of No. 27 West 35th Street, both officers of the Manhattan Shirt Company, hereafter will be known by the sur- name of Leeds, change was granted to-day by Preme Court Justice Gr: of American birth, but ni to ieht i. By es were t Harriman Hatch address is No. 100 Mrs. Magdalena 780 Prospect Avenue, Brooklyn sons, Joseph and Frederick — D, daughter-in-law, Mra, Jennie M. her granddaughter, Dorothy, _ have changed their names to Dayton. County Judge Roy granted the permission. Spanish Dambacher of made in i t he ut- Senor ‘ty visit- fda Receiving Camp. of No. 6 Governor's Place, the Bronx Was struck by lightning and killed in Hampton Wick, Associated Prean).-Vexetables soon are to be sprouting in a portion of the roya Paddocks at Hampton Wick, where for- in not on dress parade, King George has directed cated for gardening. (aioe JAPANESE FORCE had been urbance day, June 12—Jap e landed on Sunday at Swatow, a treaty port of China anc 4 center of the sugar industry, 225 northeast of Canton. According to ar Official announcement issued here to da: 6 Japanese marines were sent in ‘Thurs- Sahor because of the disturbed con ditions at Foy was had not| Feed Controller her mar. ba Braet xcept to bow to the applause for ie Ret of her husband and children. RIO JANTPRO, Friday, June 14.—Leo The Foys had eleven childre: survive their mother. Mrs, Fo: the road with and their vauc le act when taken seriously i in Pittsburgh, husband and ch n. Seven Y was on en she was Minister of Finance, has been appoin to fill the newly created office of F Controller of Brazil. He will supervi exporla, dered, and after several persons in the crowd had been injured, the sympa- DUBLIN, June 15.—Ths Dublin OM- cial Gazette proclaims the Counties of Kings County and Queens County under @ special law providing for change of Permission for this! their His home West 81th Street. her and ane LIGHTNING KILLS SOLDIER New Yorker Meets Denth tn Flor- Word was received here to-day that Private Henry Gp Rich of the Quarter- master Corps, a son of Mra, Marie Ochs — ROYAL PADDOCKS A GARDEN. Cultivation at LONDON, June 3 (correspondence of merly prancing steeds tramped the sod that seven acres be allo- LIN CHINA, at Swatow To Quell miles Poldo de Bulhoes, Senator and former 1 THE EVENING WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 15, 10918. inent Women of New York NEW YORK SHOWN | HOW TO WIN WAR BY SAVING OF FOOD Woman's Service League’s In- structive Show Opens at Grand Central Palace. ‘The first conservation food show opened iis doors to New York's thrifty housewives last night at the Grand Central Palace. It is under the auspices of the National League for Woman's Service and will run until June 22. Food Administrator Arthur Williams is Chairman of the Board of Management. Others cn the board are Miss Maude Wetmore, Vice Chairman; Miss Anne Morgan, Treasurer, and Miss Grace Parker, Secretary. Three minutes after the doors opened to the public all the exhibi- tors were given the surprise of their lives when they glimpsed Mayor Hylan, accompanied by his wife and daughter, entering the Palace. He had intimated that he could not be present. The Mayor admitted to Mise Sally Lucas Jean, director of fleld work in the Ohild Health Organisation, at whose booth he remained some time, that he bad come simply to obtain a rest.. He talked freely’ with many persons gathered about; on matters pertaining to the Board of Health, It is said that talking about the Health Board rests His Honor, Later in the evening his party was aug- mented by the presence of Mra. Wil- liam Randolph Hearst. After going the rounds of the booths, whion in- cluded the one presided over by Mrs, Oliver Harriman, where large amounts of spinach can be reduced to the weight of second-hand confetti; tasted ice cream made a ja thrift, the “Worthy Citizen from Brovklyn” carefully wiped his glasses with a silk handkerchief, put on his new straw hat and quietly departed, PATRIOTISM UNDERLIES THE SHOW. “Food Will Win the War,” is tho slogan of the National League for Woman's Service. One member face. ously remarked that if food was | going to win, cach member would be compelled to bat 1.000, The women of tho Service League have corralled every agency in New York City that has a messuge to give in relation to the conse:vation of} food. Schools, colleges, the leading food manufacturers and the Federal Food Board are all backing this con- servation show. Every exhibit dem- onstrates in some mannor how the wheatiess, meaties~ fatiess and cf the average New York housewife may be made 100 per ce At one booth tasty dis’ Played before the sight tend to convey to him the folly of harboring a desire for choce cuts of sirloin, when right before his very eyes is a dish of beef scraps so tastily prepared that after the demonstrator had bitten off five minule of beef logic there was nut a dry eye around the booth. To those women who have often ex- Pressed a desire to go out and work |in order to release able men for war service a way has been opened. These women are loath to take up work, be |cause they cannot be sapocted work and keep house at the samo huncheon or dinner in one hand, The “service” consists of a series of com- partments. The first is for hot soup, followed closely by meat; next a vere~ partment; $ pe made for des- serts, but some fertile mind will prob- ably come to the fore ere long and supply the need, Just think of steam- ing victuals served at your very door without so much as lifting your hand! The women work for nothing. The meals cost about 35 cents each. MAKING WHEAT AS POPULAR AS THE KAISER. At one booth the main desire of the demonstrator appears lo ve in con- vincing women how to bake bread She uses s becoming as popular as the Kalser The most characteristic personage of the entire conservation show was niling Portia Smiley. She is an negress. She has cooked baked ns, brown bread and other deli- cacies for camping Bostonians at Lake Squam in New Hampshir ward for twenty years. ‘I’ eral Food Board hired her especially to come to New York and teach us how it's done, Mr. Cobb of Boston te also in town telling us bow to run our transit systems in order that no wheels will turn after 10 P. M. The City of Culture is considerate of the Gothamites’ welfare. A prominent baking powder con- cern has sent a capable miss, or rather a& Mrs, Mary Reed from its nain plant, to demonstrate how to ; make palatable, digestible and attrac- tive 100 per cent, wheatless meals for ingry husbands. ONE BOOTH SHOWS A SUBSTI- | TUTE FOR MEAT. | Just to be patriotic and not slight delicate appetites of our Allies, | Miss Wood, at her booth for interna- tional gecipes, shows the proper way to prepare Italian prolenta and Hun- «arian paprikosh, ‘They were seen well out of reach of the crowd, These are primarily substitutes for meat. sugariess possibilities wad capabilities | same | tion, ACID. THROWER VICTIM WHO WAS BURNED ON BODY; . HER CAPE ALSO DAMASED OI ROGGE BPRS IEEE ERODE ERSTE REREED COS FERRO SEE SEDHSHSESEESES OD 6999-0-0.6.0-06.8-6.0.6-690990064 | ACID THROWER AT WORK A YEAR WN HEART OF HT (Continued from First Page.) screamed and pointed to the back of my skirt, which was all eaten away. | “Then [ began to feel a burning below my knees and we ran to t drug store, There I found my stock- ings all burned off and the acid eat- ing up the back of my coat. The pain grew terrible.” While the two were,in the emer- gency room of the drug store await- ing the coming of the ambulances the acid dresses shreds, The Misses Wallace, O'Brien and Cleaver and Mra. Farden were re- moved to the hospital for further treatment. Mrs, Farden’s wounds, in the middle of her back, were the most severe, All were discharged later. thrower came and stockings in, their in charred dehydration methods of Mrs. Oliver Harriman. The moisture from fruits and vegetables is’ taken away so quickly that they're never missed. To Mrs. Harriman is due the credit for bringing this method of drying fruit and vegetables to the attention of the Federal Food Board officials, Together with a chemist, Mrs, Harri- man personally made experiments in the cellar of her home until satisfied | of the success of her venture, One of these kitchens, so-called, can be found on the city docks and one at the Mayor's Kitohen. ‘The city gives to Mrs. Harriman all the food waste from the city docks and she puts it through this process, After she gets through with her strawberry doesn't recognize but it's a good strawberry just the ‘The Julia Richman High School has @ booth at the extreme centre rear of the palace. It is presided over by Miss M. E. Brockman, Ohairman of the Domestic Science Department of the school, She has students to ald her. They operate and serve hot meals over six lunch counters at the school. The average cost for a lunch- eon at the school is about 14 cents. The plates have a sportive bluebird in apparent flight all over the crock- ery. This, it is claimed, aide diges- One booth exhibits a vegetable knife which, aside from carving fan- tastic cubist designs all over carrots and potatoes, can be used, it ls sald, in leu of a safety razor WAR SALADS MADE OF PERISH- ABLE VEGETABLES. Miss Ethel Coan, although admit- tedly pronounced Cohan, | presides over the destinies of a booth whose object is vegetable salads. Salads must be made from perishable foods in order to send the more staple foods to our Allies, An even dozen of these war salads were on exhibition—out of reach of the pernicious Individual who journeys to a food show supper- lean, Two bewitching young women, dressed in brocaded satin gowns of a deep orange, promenaded the aisles all evening, By their huge black sun- bonnets you shall know them. | They smiled graciously, yet fttered”not @ word of explanation as to their strange attire, Under pretense of friend!iness it was learned they rep- resented a well known coffee manu- facturer, od to the Ruby Br ey Will declare themselves | e to have cards of identifi ; And then, of course, 0: as the National League for Womans Ber- vice Canteen, where for a jitney or two a sensible meal can be obtained. The booth was crowded. Mothers with babies in rms were {pend largely upon the testimony of OLEARY PLAN HAR FIGHT IN CONSPRAY CASE Will Present Vigorous Defense in Spite of Lyons’s Confes- sion, Revealed by Prosecution. John J. O'Leary, on trial for leged conspiracy to help his brother, Jeremiah A. O'Leary escape from the United States, wil offer a vigorous defense, his counsel said to-day, in spite of the apparent strength of the Government's case which was out- lined yesterday by Federal Prosecu- tor Barl Barnes, “It is apparent,” said Col, Thomas RB. Felder, counsel for the defense, “that the Government ts going to de- Arthur L, Lyons, who is himself un- der arrest charged with conspiracy in the same case. It ts also apparent that If anybody helped Jeremiah O'Leary to escape it was this same Lyons, “And if there was any conspiracy it waa on Lyons’s part. Lyons, I Presume, is to have imnrunity in re- to misguide the turn for his testimony. We shall be quite content to let our case go to the jury on that tasis, And we should be very pleased to have Lyons tell all that he knows, Col. Felder said the defense would have 40 or 50 witnesses to show the geod character of John O/Leary, to prove that he is patriotic, that he han never been pro-German, that he has quarreled frequently with his brother because of the latter's attitude toward |the war, that he had nothing to do from Bellevue, five other victims of | With his brothers alleged pro-German propaganda, and that he had refused to hold stock in his brother's publica- ‘tion, Bull. “When I was first summoned by the Federal prosecutor,” said O'Leary in the presence of his lawyers to-day, “I was not told that I was to bea defendant, but was told I wus wanted as @ material witness. I was asked to tell what I knew. I did not tell anything, because I realized that as Jeremiah O'Leary's brother I was O'Leary was asked if he knew Baroness Victorica, alleged ‘ spy, now under arrest, who may Be called 46 a witness, He sald he @i@ not know her and had never seen ‘The trial will be resumed when the Government expects prove by the testimony of Lyons aia others that John O'Leary helped i brother get away and afterward ! ederal agents in pum muit. Jeremiah O'Leary has been to the Mexican border and is to have crossed it. JUMPS BEFORE “L” TRAIN. Wom: of 10, Well Dressed, Com mite Suictde—TraMc Held Up. A woman dressed in deep mourning committed suicide thie morning ty Jumping in front of a north-| Think Avenue elevated train at the £9th Street station. ‘Traffic was held up for about half an hour before the body cou Be extricated. No mark of Identification was nae ‘The woman was about fifty years gray of hair, five feet seven inches In height and weighed about 140 pounds. black clothing was of good me- and With Fiel@s. Charles J. Ross, of the oldtime vaude- ville team of Ross and Fenton, ts dead at his home in North Asbury Park, N. J., following a long illness, He was a stage Veteran of thirty-five fervice and had a wide circle of both in and out of professional lite, took part in the old Weber and productions and was a member of ether noted casts. Mr. Ross underwent a serious opera. tion a year ago and been In poor Saat since, He was (ifty-eight years o If not, there is a treat in store for you. Sold only in metal packets NEVER IN BULK Retail Stores nouncement: “THE GIVING OF WHO ARE IN OUR Furthermore, the fact has following results: SURELY THE LEAVEN Driving It Home attracted to the booth where the ad vantages of dried milk are extolled, | Conservation hen wes, picnic dens and what-nots are to be seen at | the show, Government experts, who are as familiar with the food as Homa Goldman is with Socialism, | fitter everywhere about the show, You are @ nobody If you're not some | kind of a food expert. At the Inter national booth the popular war dishes | will be explained in a different tongue | eagh day. Next Monday is Polish ; Tuesday the sons of Italy will hear their native tongue; Jewish day is Wednesday; Thuralay, Serbian; Friday, Roumantan, and Saturday ts for French and Belgian children. On these days interpreters will be | at all booths, ‘The gospel of | and better living will be preach this way to the masses in order to conserve food and help win the war, | A band played popular ax well as! patriotic airs throughout the evening from its nest in the balcony. At! they rendered “Hark, Hark, the Lark,” after which the lights’ were dimmed and the crowd filed out wiser on cooking and baking ethics by ap- proximately 150 por cent, > aaned by Senate it Dinsent. PARIS, June 15.—By a unanimous vote the Senate yesterday passed all the clauses of the financial measure The centre of attraction was the and also approved the entire budget that SQUARE DEALING customer demanded: 1,ONE PRICE TO 2. CASH BUYING At a time when America is economy the wastefulness RH HERALD SQUARE In favor of discontinuing discounts, 61; in favor except to employees, 19; opposed, 157; failed to vote, 76. Among the non-members 59 were in favor of the elimin- ation of discounts while 31 voted for its continuance, The vote on the question of the elimination of “‘unneces- sary discounts” was: Members in favor, 143; opposed, 165; non-members in favor, 38; opposed, 12. Following Our Lead in the Elimination of Discounts and Rebates. SOME months ago we called attention to thé fact that a big department store in this city had adopted our policy of no discounts, and we took occasion to congratulate our friends on their sound business sense. Now comes the news that one of the largest department stores in San Francisco has posted the following an- DISCOUNTS FROM RE- TAIL PRICES IN THIS STORE HAS BEEN DISCONTINUED EXCEPTING TO THOSE EMPLOY.” just been made publi: that the National Retail Dry Goods Association has com- pleted a referendum among members of their association and non-members on the discount question, with the IS WORKING! It has taken a world war to drive home to the retail merchants of this country the fundamental truth of the business policy which guided Rowland H. Macy in founding this business. Over 60 years ago he saw the light, and, convinced that the people would welcome the chance to get out of the darkness and gloom of credit trading, he opened his New York store. He believed between merchant and ALL, DISCOUNTS OR REBATES TO NOBODY. AND CASH SELLING, Founded on a Rock &- These have been the basic principles of this business from its very inception. They are the very essence of successful merchandising, and with the irresistible force of truth they are bound to prevail. under the goad of enforced of the credit system is be- coming better understood with every passing day.