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RS Ae edad Daily Except Sunday by the Prown Pubsiehing Company, Nos. 63 to Sons bark Row, New York. RALPH PULITZER, President, 63 Park Row, J. ANGUS SHAW, ‘Treasurer, 63 Park Row, JOSEPH PULITZER, Jr, Secretary, 63 Park Row. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. eat Srrteet Paste steric eee tee palm cette LACT a VOLUME 58.....6..0000+ NO, 20,745 MAKING GOOD—AND MORE. EWS of the Nation’s fighters in France has been of a kind this | week to thrill the hearts of Americans at home. The part Americans played in helping to block the latest German drive is acclaimed by all the Allies, The success of Ameri-| ean attacks in the Chateau-Thierry sector won the special praise of | French and British. American artillery distinguished itself. Ameri-) an markimanship is everywhere talked of. “American marines, who went into the fight singing and whistling “Yankes Doodle,” fought collectively and individually with a dash and a bravery that furnished a special series of heroic incidents. Ono marine with a prisoner in charge encountered two German officers and, ten men. The American with rifle and bayonet killed both officers’ and wounded seven of the others. Another marine, stunned by a! rifle blow and taken prisoner, rallied in time to land a knockout on his captor’s jaw and escape—back into the fight. This high appraisal of Americans in the test of battle is not merely the enthusiasm of correspondents. It is confirmed by sea goned Allied Generals and by military experts who have studied the lighting qualities of every nation’s troops. No riglt-minded American, however, will rejoice at America’s war pace in a spirit of boastfulness. No sensible American will brag. To any thinking man it is plain enough why the way this Nation's soldiers have borne theinselves in their first charge into the most terrific warfarg the world has ever soen evokes the!cheers of tho Allies, stiffening their courage, freshening their hope. These husky young Americans, whistling and singing as they push forward to grips with the enemy, are the advance guard and Fromise of that force—fresh, unwearied, confident—which is defi- nitely to turn the scales, Four years of heroic effort and endurance have put France and England beyond all rivalry, all thought of comparisons, In the great defense of civilization against a menacing militarism they have borne the brunt. Their sacrifices have been enormous, their burdens piled high, their losses terrible. Yet they have fought steadfastly on and held the enemy in check. | No wonder they hail with joy and relief the sight of Amendan| strength, with no war-weariness upon it, already hurling itself against! the German machine with something 6f their own first impetus. | For if France and England are war-worn, be it remembered that Germany and Austria are also worn—to desperation. | No fresh fighting power can come to the aid of Germany to coun- terbalance the weight of America on the Allied side. Ten million Ttussians forced to fight under the German flag could not equal half @ million Americans of the fibre of those who are now fighting not only with their bodies but with quick American brains and unyielding American wills to wreck once and for all the plans of the war lords. Be sure the latter also made their notes on how the Americans fight: “U boats to America to eink transports!” was the first order following German observation of American troops at the front. The Allied line, the German press now begins to tell the German public, must wait. Well, every week Germany waits means thousands more gingery young Americans in France—of the same brand as those who have! been making themselves felt in their parts of the -battle line these past seven days, The country is prond of them, prdud of what the experience himself on knowing every little wheel comman ts of Mench and British say in praise of them. Fables of Everyday Folk Saturda EDITORIAL PAGE | June 8, 1918 By Sophie Irene Locb Capryght. 1018, by The Press Publishing Oo. (The New York Evening Work) The Man From Missouri great Importance came along. It was the purchase of a new machine that would make the company's product Quicker and better. Harold, being such a prudent individual, was ee- lected to pass judgment, Ho began an thvestigation, He asked innumerable questions, Every depaftment made reports for him, pored over them night a young man, ramed Harold. He was what they call a capa- ble young man, He worked him- self up in the world because of his great atten- tion to detail. Me began as a clerk in a large i upon a time there was a Quainted with the work, a matter of estab Hshment still he was a “doubting Thomas.” where he tried to. He insisted on moro detail and more Ba ee learn every fact “etail and the people who wanted to} about the enter. Sli Were Very patient with him, How- | prise. He applied himself very clo: after a while they sought an an- | ly in all minute matters and he prided the thing or not, but he kept asking in the turn of the business, questions and going He) to the lateness of the hour, real or | | the Houses of Parliament. Stories of Spies By Albert Payson Terhune 1918. by ‘The Prem Publishing Co, (The New York Evening World.) NO. 20.—GUY FAWKES and the “Gunpowder Plot.’* «NE Thomas Perey, in 1604, rented a gloomy old mansion. Coorright Percy was away from home much of the time, the house ia charge of his servant, a big, red-bearded man who called himself “Johnson.” London's police system in those days was prime itive, The streets were almost pitch dark at night and respectable folk went to bed early. Perhaps that is why no one noticed for a long time that Johnson was in the habit of admitting to bis master’s house groups of men who came there under cover of darkness an@ who carried heavy bundles on thelr backs. 4 England was ruled by King James 1, who was thick-headed and cruel and unpopular. The bulk of his Varliamept was almost as unpopular as the King himself. A conspiracy was formed to gq rid of the monarch and the whole body of legislators in one stroke, It was a very simple plot. And it came : within an ace of succeeding, as you shall see. At a certgin date King James was to drive in state to the Houses a Parliament and make a speech to the assembled delegates. The eon spirators hired the house next door and proceeded to dig @ mine under with many hundred pounds of gunpowder, When This mine they filled | | | to make his speech the fuse connecting with the kegs of gunpowder was to be lighted. James and Gunpowder Plot the explosion, te tala, Ing would be blown to atoms by the exp! the King should arrive ° | The spy chosen by the plotters (to act as Ge between for members of their group and to supers vise the work of mining the Houses of Parliament) was one Guido Wom, known to history as “Guy Fawkes.” Fawkes was a fanatic, a soldier of fortune, a born conspirator. ie] he entered upon his hazardous venture, posing as the servant of his conspirator, Percy, and taking the allas of Johnson, Fawkes wont at his task carefully and skilfully. His workers mined under the Percy house and came upon a subcellar that was directly undere neath the building which King James proposed to honor by his royal pres+ ence on the opening of Parliament. In this cellar Fawkes ranged his kegs ef powder, covering them with firewood and rubbish to prevent any chance visitor to the cellar from guessing at their presence, He then affixed to the powder a fifteen-minute fuse. When the King should enter Parliament it was arranged that Fawkes was to Light the fuse and then to make his own escape, The Gunpowder Plot failed for the same reason that so many conspire~ cies fail—because too many people were in the eecret. One of the peeple was a dear friend of Lord Monteagle, who was to be in Parliament on the day set for the explosion. He wrote an anonymous letter warning Monteagie to stay at home. Monteagle turned the anonymous warning over to the authorities, A search of the Houses of Parliament followed. On March 4, 1605, the might before the day set for the explosion—several searchers chanced to enter the cellar, There they found Guy Fawkes at work, They questioned him and examined the Fawkes te Caught i cellar, The gunpowder was found and Fawkes Red- Handed. was arrested. The Magistrate before whom the —9 prisoner was brought described Fawkes tn hip re« port as “a very tall and desperate fellow.” He had every reason to be des~ perate. There could be but one fate for him. Yet he kept an tron coolness cA manner, Taken before King James he freely confessed the plot but would not tefl the other conspirators’ names. “Why did you wish to kill us all?” demanded the scared King. “Dangerous diseases call for desperate remedies,” calmly replied Fawkes, Under torture of the most hideous sort he was at last made to tell his fellow-plotters’ names. Ii! and racked by torture he was dragged to trial and thence to execution along with six or seven of the Gunpowder Plot's prime movers. For centurtes afterwurd, every Nov. 5, the scene of Tawkes’s hanging was re-enacted by thousands of English children, who used to string up em effigy labeled “Guy Fawkes," and then set fire to It. he's what I call a But that’s no you; social undertaker. hour.” It was only 10 o'clock, but Mra, Jarr would have said “this bour’ had it been nine. “He sure was some ‘Gloom,'” re- |pled Mr, Jarr, ignoring the allusion fancied, ‘We stopped in Gus's a swer as to whether Harold would bay | 4 4) minute till I could send him on his | mournful way.” | “He may have stayed only a min- | ute, but you stayed an hour—yes, two hours,” said Mrs. Jarr. “I've been \time, and that man Rangle wasn't int 0 ” © more 1teMS | nome either when I left | He always required of every one und particulars as Pheirs i “Well, I guess you are not grieving el » fresh energy ¢ aie ie ‘ . ork! " im a complete + e sted that he had to t 4 Theirs is the fresh energy and spced that must in the end win bay ee : carol and Peta eg ila seeds la because I did not bring Mr. Graves. iasouch, f r of all that was on Th ‘ ssourl.” | tne joy killer of Rochester, back with j done before he took up the work It was a new thing und it looked too . rked Mr. Jarr, though r - For example, if from a lower clerk | 800d to be true me?” remarked Mr. Jarr, as thougt Hi . . aap ese i ig chon nike ‘ _|that excused him fits From Sharp Wits @ bill came to him for which hy had! | He could hot realize how it WAS) «tte seemed a rather nice man when i : to recommend payment he demanded POS! to build uw machine to do ¥ ” A eclontist has divcovered, the Chi- | Vhe reason w » ande mint you got to know him, then,” said ease News telin us, that hens lay |reach the top oe tine Meda ghever an exhauative summary of each item| Work for which he had seen so many | 37,4 90, in the-day. time becuune at night they are alvare Cr is tMAt before he would pass upon it, until | hands requi are sé to know him, then,” Y are roosters jhold it steady one above about him disiiked him,wance | "He was afraid of tt wanes | Oe ee ee ate When we ‘dint ni Albany Journal y felt he mad ne More time te Invest irate «replied Mr, Jarr, e was He pea ne wert in un! . ! ape 7 a ! « ce » he worlk visi across we iit ave'an A A ; es neeessary work in ascertaining f “given him—and time, put |erae hanger of th wand bled far pessliy *® a man who turns in . OP t could get him on the German Bureau where in France.”—-Momphis an alarm every time he notices the |Bim unimportant details, But he in. DY 42d by the peopl tired watt nubile Tat t "4 soon di mercial Appea! of enthuslasm.—Philadel sisted, ing for Harold to decide, and gelt they |°f Public Information; he'd soon dis oo © wd Meee Hes anid: “t have pee t hada t to interest courage the Kaiser's misguided sub You never ean te Even the eee mney | pare : im falthtyl | hat h hide nia sii . ne pine, jec Ging March is sometimes followed iravci Walk Aaya over a few things, and they will make | which they did, | A Ufe's April showe *hiladelphia cans ure ming Pi marere tte Ameri’ me ruler over many th Bo b The new peopl 1 similar | his home life is no Recor: N le Banner.” Mh went plodding a business and for value o@ She sted Mrs. Jarr, “Some ——-—__—_ sae - - ae vuld appreciate a pleasant _ ~| Now tt came to pass that another|mach n very ter, They | Men Would appreciate Letters. From t} Pp firm heard about this seer Beret tie lune vicki. 4 Py Y\ home, a patient wife.” Sho said this ( 2 Ve eople young man and made him an of: And now they have put Harold’s|* though to imply that Mr, Jaer Dewbis Distovatty of Suivrard| yords are Miledswith alien shirkers—| Of @ responsible position, firm in the st 1 Harold has |!dn't appreciate those things Workers jAe seems preity well established The salary was attractive, 4 he | been. relegated t tr to do de-| “Obs those unhi arriage com- Bo the Fiiior of The be eaing World why not have some Congreasman| was going to be @ real boas near the |tail work, where he will always re-|Plainers. make m said Mr. I would Hike to xy \ in ¢ resent at ridding the employ= | tur, Miah lois busine iil ale y |Jarr. ‘Most men can have a happy fense of the shipyard work Binee | ne oy And if timated his value for 7 . + lized t oe ti \home if they will only appreciate a war wg busbar Mt ase " - ‘tue for his ie has realiz hat it ts wie oO} ” ae pow. Aon 1 # i y t adherence to little things, and xnow not. only de ag is nee | 8008 wife. c ne wr] to the very front therefore went on the theory that he th ath A Uhe wae, Tia pene | If Mr. Jarr expected to have these have fg ivan pablicite had great knowled Sik cabal - | remarks applauded, he was mistaken, ave condition, and itis! ‘They called him a crank, One of| ‘The quality of w to be anown| “Please don't be so hasty to jucge le that we should permit his workers once said that if they is useless without vision ahead jetharel” wae Mrs. darts obmment to go unlearned, Laying his b at : shies “The man may have good cause to considerations of eMciency, opened UP rain. It would: be —— peak as he did, How do you ki expert workin as yet, he ie progress. dishearten any Ameri. | ¢rammed full of figures and facts and | speak as he di ow do you know ing and has gulned comnonduricn for! can who se ens fattening off th tistics and de so th Avene ONE ON THE CARDINAL. what kind of a wife and home he Bia efforts,., Ho says that taare arc opportunity now offered, hoe sce Me Nessoenlae eae coci Hae eas Ll sat beside a | had?” pot many 'airkeré iu the yards, nojOWM boys are making every wnorifice - plete thing, f + wentlad Ao more wo be found in any| seven to the greatent ue have| NOW of cours his employers famous rabbi, | “L don't know,” replie r. Jarr. big es: ablistine Of course, many |Bome action AMERICAN, {thought It was very commendable ‘ helping Bim- | “His home is in Rochester, he said, if Shoin.are fortiznors. and po dole OWipets to “Kinderwe |that he paid such close attention to| self to cold ham, said to the rabbi and his wife was there, Til never may be pro-German, as charged) warte: y ° but the ority are net diatoyal, |” ‘ ning Worid |small things that escaped the atten. |with a smile: yisit them to know the exact condi- Perhaps the: ‘ens should be made 1’ read Hoard of Educa-| tion of others, “Will the day ever . sir, when ton of affairs.” to assume 6 perdonal share ip HOP has ‘ ytGiehing So they promoted him, to the you will partake of this delightful| “There are some men who are not eat wer. but my Youst Mt is hardly fair ontinue the see of grin and disappointment of all hig, dish?" appreciated, good men,” Mrs. Jarr ppacenn 4 ‘ en rgurten" at the very associates, The young man felt that| ‘The rabbi smiled {n his turn and | opined Wants aw Awaluat p nehool life? I un~ he was belng rewarded for his pa. | replied: “Rangle’s a good fellow, and his . Stacker Te ‘that tence: | "I shall pe very pleased to tackle wife ‘rags’ him about every Uttle vied A The Bveniug W some other After the young man got installed ‘the ham at Your Emin 5 wedding | ¥ volunteered Mr. Jarr, \ “h 1 excuse for your staying out till this | going to admit there were any bu band martyrs this side of Rochester. “He deserves to be ‘ragged,’ 1f you mean by that to infer that Mrs. Ranglé talks to him for his own good, and it doesn't do any good,” sald Mrs. Jarr. “I suppose you'll take his part and \ will be indignant at my speaking the plain truth about that man Kangle, | because he is a crony of yours. It's a good thing he has a position, now that we are to have the law that all loafers must elther go to work“or to war. Oh, you may say he works, out | that’s only because he has to, At i from Mrs, Rangle's the longest | east, though, bad ag he is, that man Kangle comes home once in a while and talks cheerfully to his wife.” “Don't 12” asked the surprised Mr. Jari ver mind!” whimpered Mrs. rr. “A day may come, when It will ¢ too Inte, when yqu Will regret how you have acted. Thit poor Mr. Graves ould tell you. 1 saw the tears in his yes, poor man!" “What's the matter. What have I ione now?" asked the bewildered Mr. Jarr, am sure you can't say I ever held up that man Rangle as an ob- ject to imitate,’ continued Mis, Jars} I don't think ho} with a sob. “But would have brought company homo to dinner, in the person of a@ total stranger telling bis troubles to all the world, and then go out with him and leave his wife all alone!” “Graves, the mournful guy, tha wandering defeatist, is the brother- in-law of Johnson, the cashier at the office, and Johnson stuck him on me,” explained Mr. Jarr, “When [saw you wanted me to take the joy killer and lose him, 1 dld, didn't 1 You wanted to go out and leave me all alone, and you brought that man here so you would bave a good excuse!” replied Mrs. you don't need an excuse frank and say ‘I am bored here at home, latest bulletins about the subma- rines,' and T will smile although my heart is breaking!” “If you want to know why T brought the fellow bere, It was just to show him that IT had the nicest home and the best wife in the world, declared Mr. Jarr in that's why desperation, “And so I told Mrs, Rangle," sald Mrs. Jarr. “But it made me low spirited to think how unhappy otha people are, like that poor man!” And on that basis all was serene | | is master of the guitar. The fact that Jagr. “But | Just be | I am going out and read the | The Jarr Family/Ellabelle Mae Doolittle By Roy L. McCardell Conyright, 1918, by The Pree Publishing Co, (The Now York Wrening World.) “se ELL, I'm glad you didn't! bring back that man with By Bide Dudley Coyrright, 1918, by The Press Pobiishing Co, (The New York ‘Evening World.) ] LLABELLE MAE DOOLITTLE, “Ladies,” she qaid gently, “in write the noted poetess of Delhi, has |ing a comic opera or musical comedst decided to use her talents in up- you first think up @ story.” lifting the stage. She has begun work! “I knew it” said Mre S@kestes on the book and lyrics for a musical O’Brien. “I was sure of it" comedy called “The Funniest Old Man| . * and Woman !n the World.” The mu- oat es ae ee Pi. sic will be composed by P. Bilas Fet- | what » lyric ts!” bone, the Deiht tonsorial artist, Who | “tty @ theatre,” replied Mre. Reslalp ews, who used to live in HI0 City, the two are laboring hand in hand to the same end is taken to mean that thetr quarrel, which resulted in the breaking of their engagement, has been declared null and void. | At the weekly meeting of the Art} and Uplift section of the Delhi Wo-| mon's Betterment League, in Hugus Hall, Friday afternoon, Miss Doolittle | gave a brief talk on “The Making of a Gomic Opera” and read some of the new lytics as additional entertain- ment. Mrs. Elisha Q. Pertle, Promp- tress of the League, introduced the talented girl with a few nicely selected remarks “True!” said the noted girl, eweathys “But in this case it is @ ‘Song ~poem, | Would you Ike to hear one?” “Lead us to It,” said Mrs, Boggs, “Tut, tut, Cutey!” cautioned Prampe tress Pertle, “Slang expressions er@ out, Get me? Out! Miss Doolittle took the exchange |conversation lightly, Ghe showed i true spirit of greatness. Bracing hers |Self, she skinned @ lyric off @ rel of manuscript and read it fluently and with proper emphasis where emphasis was needed. It follows: ‘The curtain now bas risen up, Happy little girs are we, At home we’ “Our sister member, Ellie Doolittle,” she said, “Is to bring honor to our fair city by writing a comic op Come and join ws for s Nittle while, [It 19 to be produced on Broadw Down where the daisies grow, iL believ wy M “Aw, you do not,” sang out Mrs. Cutey Boggs, |My sister's child, ‘Teoney Ricketts, “The member will please not butt |. #8 happy litie thing, also oe mae Ae. BS ¢ hope you all bare bou jin” snapped the Promptress,. It was!” ‘teensy unt in the one 1° tte, |plainly seen she wis pretty sore. |Dut we're out bere to act the thew, iss Doolittle is continued | Aren't we ewoet little de Mrs. Pertle,” ee vg |Mre. So-aud-Jo gare a.party @ | Mrs, Pertle and will explain some |") Som Me unin tee week sme, of the devilish obstacles one bumps | : into when writing for the stage.| “That,” said the poet of Detht, | Step forward, bb my opening chorus. The girls wilt ‘The pride of Dethi immediately ap- ing it and I feel it will set Broade |peared fvom the wings, She was way wild jgowned in bright goose calico! “It ought to," said Mrs, Bogge, jtrimmed in lily of tho vé rick- | With that the ladies arose es one k and olive burlap. As she took person and applauded with greag her place before the ladies it was a gusto, pietur no artist could paint All were pleased, Newest Things in Scie ‘The United States not a largest producer of raw se kins ‘on belts and a nut, the world, but it also uses more fin Le AL x Even the narrowest and ished seal furs than any other nation, | keys can be. ma nyork eet 1 tae a a other nati keys can be made to work as it should in the dark b Brazil bas remodelled its mining) ventor's keyhole rulde ena Dole tae laws with @ view to inviting exploit- | attached to any door, aa ation of its scarcely explored metal s 8 deposits. nce Is the which are locked together with ava ly . German attempts to ma’ soap from kaolin Have resulted in clogging city sewerm with the clay, which . c ombi other waste matter, nee a . ary ke @ fatless . 88 nd slaked lime Economy of terial induced the builders of a smelter stack in Arizona to erect it on top of a hill and con- nect it with a tunnel at the ground true ‘The secret of a St, Lo! entor’ uls An Englishman ts the in r of a | temperatures lies in the fact that a demountable rim for automobile | mixture of gas and alr are bupmes in London, next door to the Houses of Parliament, — his legislators and the building they were cecupys | i, 4