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; nererenry a The Evening World Daily Magazine, Saturday, January 8, 1916 Prison Reform ere By J. H. Cassel Petiaewes Datty Brcept Gunday vy the Prene Pudiishing Company, Now. 62 to | “ 43 Park Re ‘Nee ome e RALPH PULITZER, President, 62 Park Row, |. ANGUS SHAW, Treasurer, 63 Park Ri JOBREPH PULITZER, Jr., Secretary, 63 Park Row. the New York as Second-Clans Matter, | Sion tor The’ rening |For oriand the Continent and for the United All Ci and Canade. tates intries in the International Pootal APES OB ivcccacectvsccsccscvcscsscovcsccses NO, 10,863 ‘THE RETURN TO LAW. ERMANY’S explicit assurance that her submarines in the) Mediterranean have orders “to conduct cruiser warfare against enemy mereliant vessels only in accordance with gen-| eral principles of international Jaw, excluding in particular measures of reprieal as applied in the war zone arouud the British Isles,” may be fairly regarded as the most satisfactory evidence yet noted of what this country has achieved by its determined efforts to force submarine Warfare above tho plane of massacre. Count von Bernstorff's statement not only promises that passen- ger and freight ehips in the Mediterranean shall not be destroyed until) ‘Doth passengers and crews “have been accorded safety,” but pledges the German Government to official investigation of all cases involving the destruction of merchant ships by German submarines, subject to} regular Prize Court proceedings, and with official reports to the! United States Government wherever American interests are concerned. If German submarine commanders disobey orders they will be pun CHILDREN AS CREDITORS. By Marguerite Mooers Marshall. THIN a week District Attorney Swann has appointed @ Children’s Defender to serve in the Juvenile Court, And the National Desertion Bureau has published @ triennial report, showing that more than a thousand men who have deserted their children have been compelled to return to them or, at the least, to support them. Each of these happenings simply indicates the growth of the new sense of obligation toward children—the conviction that they are the creditors, not the debtors, of society and of their parents. Perhaps moro of us are more self-conscious than in other ages. Certainly we are coming to feel that the gift of life—mere life—is not a gift at all, but a burden. To patriarchal exgctions based on the premise, “because 1 put you upon earth you must be forever my grateful slave,” even childish intelligence now finds the inevitable answer: “I never asked you to bring me here, T never wanted to come.” Any human being who is responsible for the entrance of another into this world as we have made it owes that other a debt. The debt can be paid only in life's alleviations; in love, in beauty, in protection, in freedom for developnent. It is justice, not sentimentality, which is urging eocicty to give these things to all little children. We have come a long way from the Roman futher with his patria potestas, power over life and death. We still have with us the padrone who lives on his children’s earnings, the paternal incompetent who cannot guard and guide, the coward father who rans away. But we ished, and reparation is promised for damage caused by death or injury to American citizens. Neither Germany nor any other belligerent nation has hitherto offered a regulated plan of submarine warfare which accepts responsi- “pility for supervision, action, consequences and the obtaining of facts. Reports of submarine activity in the Mediterranean are puzzling and disquieting. The sooner the Berlin system is applied to subma ines of all nationalities the better. Meanwhilo this country can more than ever congratulate itself that its unrelenting insistence has swep{ aside all arguments for a mourderous mode of warfare and restored the aseendeney of interna- tional law. are ashamed of them, And that is something. DDOGODHODODDODODGSGOHODOGHHHOOOH“GWGGHOOOQOOSE The Woman of It By Helen Rowland Oc Copgright, 191 She Telle Why Men Love “ Half-Portion” Women. 6cé JUNO, a Diana and a vampire—all in one!" exclaimed the Bachelor, ag a tal! vision tn cerise velvet swept down the dining- room followed by the Widow's jewelled lorgnoettcs. { “Yee—poor thing!" murmured the Widow, pityingly, as she closed her lorgnettes with a little snap. —+ NO WORD FOR THIS CITY? , - : “You women are always SO sympathetic,” remarked the Bachelor 1 OV. WHITMAN'S mossage to the Legislature proposing a re- mockingly, as he turned to attack his salad, 4 organization of State finances in the interest of retrench “But 'm NOT cattish!" protested the Widow, accepting the tnsinuation, } “I’m simply tolling tho truth. As long as a woman's fi depends on her ability to charm men, and as long as men love nothing but ‘half-portions,'— kittens, geese, doodlewits, kewpics and squabs—what profiteth it a damyel to be born a Juno? If a good fairy had offered me Just one wish in all the world at my birth, do you know what it w it have been? To be born | ment and efficiency carried no specific assurances for the City of New York. In view of what happened last year taxpayers of this city might well feel themselves entitled to special pledges that their burdens this year shall be only reazonable and jusi. They have rot forgotten PHTITE—Iittle—tiny; petite of figure, with w tiny nose, and « small hand, | the levy of $14,000,000 laid upon them by the Whitman $20,000,000 and a little foot, and a two-by-four brain! In those days of the reign of the f ireet State tax, which convincing evidence has shown was not needed. feral Eon abate capering stl bon penein ae BPP Ce ae OER i A new budget system, with power vested in the Governor to “Wheo-ew!" whistled the Bachelor softly. “How extremely fortunato i] reduce Legislative appropriations, might work out well. But Gov. ve! whhanke you" reptied the Widow raretullyy “But Tm tally | ea toes one, {| Whitman does not go into the question of how he would work it as regards the interests of this city. “The Governor avoids the question of another direct State tax.| >—— a Tyasmuch as 70 per cent. of any such tax falls upon the City of N The Week's Wash Merk, the Governor's fellow citizens hereabouts feel that he should! Mr. Weatherby, and not quite feeble-minded. If I could, J would gladly and joyously dispose of at least two inches of my hetght and fully helf my brain celis, THEN I'd be the ‘Darling of the Tango Gods!’” and she sighed en- viously. The Jarr Family Oh rere { “The Darling of the Tango Gods.” i EO tt “reassure them. HAT in the world makes you think that men love fe 5 ic ia makes a love feeble-minded nate et b ——By Martin Green — ane —— sf 2" protest sa eee The financial errors of the first Year of his administration cost “d > By Roy L. McCardell vont d re toa! i hope the Widow sadly, “1 KNOW it! the city $14,000,000. Are we to expect another such mistake? seaedieny 1916, by the Prow Pubiiahing Co, (Tie New York Brening World), Copyright, 1910, by the Press Putlwhing Co, (The New York Evening World), Bi adednd a a Weatherby. It’s a psychological fact, a freak of ; [73 ‘T seems to be the matter | un vine cause of the HBRE is littl Emma?| bath,” sat J ‘ Nature, for which they are not responsib' A man no more help being +4 Up at Bing Sing Prison?"| fore. With England, “W Wrice ta Wwiliebe caked beatae J] hone St any lfascinated by a foolish, petite, frivolous women, than a Woman oan elt Vee asked the head polisher, |!!ny, Russia and Ital tleing ss signal (ve aa se he's driven to It! being fascinated by a burbling baby or a playful kitten, Tho very fact of MEXICO. Teaidal (any bessast” vepliod she | eeetee! Fnantioad In a fight for com Mr, Jurr when he ¢ bon it Ve ulate suasion has long] hor petiteness appeals to him, just asa fluffy little kitten appeals to any- i y ad ake and territory,|home he other evening and marked | failed with Willie when it Is matter|body more than a big, dignified however beautiful a : \ Warden Osborue | where do we coi 6 lament about | i Q eutitul’ end tmposing_ the HE Senate asks the President for information concerning Mex: Ae ged re Pend s aa i pach ete fed ilies eet se veNt lan unusual hiatus in his welcome of ablutions: latter may be. It calls out to every fibre of the tender, protective, posses ico, Several Senators even profess themselves curious {o| Fun the prison, tho convicts wanted who want us to stop sending war sup-| Mrs, Jarr had met him with a wife- You should not talk that way |*!¥e instinct in him, It arouses the sort of ‘sympathy’ that 1s akin to love. It catches him ‘round the throat and HOLDS him!" “And ends by choking him into insensibility," put in the Bachelor plies to Europe will tind that the coun-/ly kiss, It ts true, but there wa learn why Carranza was recognized. Before confirming the| %® "Un the Prison, the Keebors wants | try a! large does not take ther no/}about the boy,” said Mrs, Jarr, brid- onslaught of his 1tu ‘ 4 i 4 , ones|ling up, “Such things discourage appoi: . i to run the prison and certain resi- | rously as they take themseive ivanell . ny 1 & | cynically, i ppointment of a United States Ambassador to Mexico, Senator Fall] dents of Ossining and vicinity qwho aeeaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaant curred! ie Mine t ¥}child, hurt his pride and tmpair his “Yes,” pursued the Widow. “He can stand off coldly and admire a ‘and Senator Lodge want to know to whoin he is to p ' He ‘ papa, won't you give us a dime to see | self-respect, Miss Prune, who {s|big woman or a tall willowy Di the ‘ rese: ores .|have had # lot to say about running A Hard Swap. fi ~ a i= a lowy Diana without feeling his pul: Al present his ereden. H H the movies head of the Modern Mothers, aaid the| beat faster. He can calmly refl fete t that she would make a stunning orna- he children were here just a min-| Very thing at the meeting the other| ment for his drawing room or his dinner table, a fine companion on the golf ago,” said Mrs, Jurr. “Little |day. Clara Mudridge-Smith and Mre,|48Ks or in the hunting field, a splendid, intelligent, inspiring chum, and— 0, O,, says New York City | Hama may have taken her doll and] Stryvver told me about tt. ‘They can | Ghd all that, and then turn around, catch one glimpse of a tiny, Mttle flufty + Say | ’ nea : dondiewit, and be obsessed with a mad desire to cuddle her up, mar place to live in.’ gone to play with the litt ri down-| get to go to all those affairs because P, ty her, 7 eg ha Cverooes Docks ea ot vertheless,” sald the laundry | stairs, but Willle didn't go out, May-|they have no children to keep them OM Neveat ecute Relces Ga nema Ay nae and admii would find it @ hard matter |). ye is taking a bath.” home, as I have, Besides, your speak- | aid YOU ever manage to read the masculine soul like that?” hia the prison in days gone by) wanted ene 7 said the head poli Prof. Scott Nearin Babs and at what erstwhile capital. . There ; ae to run the prison, ‘Then, when War- daw is every reason to believe the Administration is ready to! den Osborne got out and Prof, Kircb- ore queries. As a matter of fact the country at large has| Wey sot In, the professor took orders bes tre i fi Onbor instead of fro! Miley. eye off Mexico for so long thut it, too, will welcome official ror. Ki weve witioue yess of what has been going on there, ing permission from the Superintend- ent of Prisons, took a run up to Al-| to persuade any resident of this town “How ane . We believe nobody can deny, however, that conditions more nearly|Bany and registered a roar with the| to move to Toledo,” “Queer time for him to be taking a!" Bias wey is not fair, for our Willie % m ‘ : cries for ‘his bath now. fi . peace and order prevail across the Rio Grande than have te result of the conflict of au-| ———— —— Se re eg oe _ i The: Psychological Mother Goone, { j se six v. H . thorit sruption of discipline at J 82" suggested | $ been observed there any time these six years. Since the setting up| Sine sing. Warden PRR # smiled the Widow with a mocking wave of her i age Sing Sing. Warden Osvorne ps fa de facto government fighting, murder and starvation have been | #aeally Violated rules governing tae . re ‘ ve J Warde ap ° the wane. Factions have submitted or subsided. Even the Vil- conduct of the Warden and agent of "Next to the ‘Child's Own Primer,’ the “Mageullne Pacis ieee easiest thing in the world to read. It’s the Psychological Mother Mr, Jarr, “I remember, Jack Silver | 66 HK, sent him one of those warship-and- O torpedo toy: Fables of Everyday Folk Sing Sing, Which are extremely rigid. y Sophie irene Loeb == But inquiry |Goose! But THAT is only one of the petite woman's charms, A 3 aye shal Fi ag veal bly A Sophi I inquiry and investigation dem- be cu rivolous, clinging or tende harms. A little 0 longer raid and pillage. Bieta eet AGES ead etee onstrated the fact that Master JOrr [eee ae oe te ie eee ttetona aem or fender, in ways that would 4 tw, he Laws and regulations are being slowly but surely put in force, | Mesn’t paid way particular attention Covpright, 1916, by the Prew Publishing Co, (Phe New York Kveting World) | was not in the bathroom, |tango. She can pat « man's coat sleeve and gaze admiring! (| ale at : to them. With no discipline in the te on id euld “What ¢ | epian't y °c m oy dmiringly up into his (American companies that work mines in Mexico are sending train-| front office there can ee aie Pity va. Pay. a back and suid "What a good| “Didn't you see the children on the | eyes and acem only childishly appealing where a big woman doing the same Jords of men back daily. cipline in the prison proper. upon a time thers was a| make @ big woman look aa ridiculous as the Statue of Liberty trying to 1 The girls “nt to the} stoop?” asked Mrs. Jarr, after re- | thing would seem bold or obvious, She pout wilh restaurag They found every: a . A pol ithout looking vie! Eaves ope rage tee aae «yh wealthy man. He had a fac-(Teurant. ‘hey found everything | turning from the investigation, and giggle and talk baby-talk without making him feel that she ought te F lexico is not to be cleansed of the stains of blood and revolution | fected by the rules to supervise the | “If 1 had seen the children at the | be confined in a straitjackot, € tory where he employed many | or oe f is Was ve low, “4 . inamoment, But if quiet and order were what the disrupted country fined Woke feae toe Baath ahochies young women. ‘The work in the fac-|/0w enough to come within the reach | door downstaire I wouldn't have ‘She can wear baby hats and baby waists, and baby blue, and tango 4 of the ” stockings and chin straps until ehe is fifty w ‘ing weeded first and most, who says Carranza was not a shrewd selection? {{2,.*ituess, ABY execution while he | tory was arduous and tedious, Often |)! thelr purse asked for them,” replied Mr. Jarr. aed ve. ¥ without looking idiotic. And if F " just as meagre as WOH. dian? eiaea' ‘, in | She has a retrousse nose, in addition to her petiteness, ehe ¢ | was in ollice, Ho didn’t even offer ant long hours, to got out aulek | 1), Reisner i ww 1, dear!” cried Mrs. Jarr in ‘a Wace Comeapandnne eat , she cin emash every {ie excuse that he-was wok or dis: it mi lc y could buy it at cost, the ‘one of th iments and men would only say ‘How cute!" vd had not gone down’ and|#larm, “It 18 wetting dark! Suppos “But a big woman has to preserve her ‘dignity.’ . ‘ IN his absonce the exccution | ‘wage’ had not eo : they should have been bitten by a 4 y" | Men hold her RESPON- _ Hits From Sharp Wits. tiie aan shah | iti oe ti i ” *| Sree tegen roan "She hay hae orders, girls in this factory were BE, fan, which \ little time the girls came to| mad dog?” reserved, intelligent, gracious, She ro ink ridiculous, She must The assistant to Prof.|drawn mainly from families the restaurant, but soon found that| ,, i pes of aye eee ie Utuonee si may have the soul of a coquette, the r Kirchwey, who supervined the execu-| aq difficulties in keeping the woll| they had to go buck to the cold luneh| “Mad dogs are out of season, my) Wt oh Came ts et oo eas ot Water sprite, but she must ‘sit up r 44 practical joke is one that makes, Some men are born Perpetrator extremely angry if it| others tell their barber tithe they ood tre pec anae gee Polly faethe [from tho door, Sometimes tho wolf) 7 Some, Gince. ke She i replied Mr. Jarr, “But there, | Tote tn the end te to be called ‘handaomer qe play sewers she oa j happens 4 ¢ a ° ore ASIORS O' statira don’ ! ‘ ‘ ncte oid "or ‘noble,’ or * fare against him. castonally use safety razors,—Colum. | knife, broke down and sobbed, a| howled so loud that the BIS Wer) sicag of being brisk, lage. : on't worry! I suppose they are at! presting—never ‘ravishing, nor ‘adorable, nor ‘Baby!'™ 2 NOD oF ‘in ia State, , or hi t the factory rather than] tie ey the Rangles,’ 4 ted | glad to by ons Who break down and sob bes | th like erprise did not make expe: srdid surroundings of home, that ally lost money. ‘Then the their work. | spelled only sadness and hardship for vwner grew V indigna Warden althem, ‘The reason that the wolf[cwled his workers nough will] tuine’ so often to the doors of these) them just how he bower to restrain him from continu-| jomes was becaw mall earn iphraided ¢ It ts impossible to please everybody oe e | per tm the same way Some persons| The average wife would rather le ev t the finest weather if} have her husband disagree with her, to promote their in-leven if ahe knows he is right.—Phila- ‘y Journal. delphia Inquirer, ‘ac.| “I especially told them not to £0 tOl4, make the happiest wives and to have the most devote : He| the Rangles!” erled Mrs. Jarr, “The “Of course!" declared the Widow emphatically, ve Meme : ngles all bave got the grip, and| marries @ BIG woman, #t’s in spite of and not becatise of fis fool IMPULee: the grip is as contagious as can be."|He is never carried off Ihis head by her, so he marries hor with hie pool ally culling for help. ings and the h cost of living. This reclation. and their ingratitude.| “I'l telephone for them,” said Mr,| wide open and for some quality so wonderful—a mind or a heart or a Ate > ~—~—~———rrrrrem wealthy factory owner was one of| !le explained to them the great ex- | Jarr. that it makes him forgive her bigness. And THAT is what holds him: $ Manstaria’ Pear, 5 the forces that Kept the wolf at tho] Pense he had gone to in the hope of sta dik do: bud dan ae gaan Ghee. ‘When a big woman does get a husband she gets him for life!" i oor. He pall very small wages, But s thom and here was how,they “Then why in the world do you consider th at Aything ia” better|feiid him. Whereupon one young | that the Jarr children were not vialt-| queried the Bachelor. F the little woman luckter?" | Youn who had the courage of her!ing the Rangle children, the Rangle “Because,” answered the Widow with a mal a ier Jot in’ jeopardy spoke worneting [children being in bed with the grip|#o many MORE of them!" malicious little emile, “she gets : and not permitted to receive visitors. uot foolish pity that we want,| Mrs. Jarr grew widly alarmed, H restattranke wor do we aaik for food et |, auppom Wey have run away to/run away. What we want 18 such wages | the country!” she exclaimed. "In the| And he went to the window, some-|ship-and-torpedo (for Master Will twe so live as to pay for what | country, where there are cows and| what worried himself, and looked | had become wearied of bathi - got and not be pauperized by get- | gypsies and all sorts of terrible dan-| anxiously down into the street below| The sight of the child ta ug food below price. We want to be | gory in the cold, gloomy dusk of early win-| lieved their mother's er iar a 0 harged for our food Mke other folk, spanked them soundly and put them “And yet," mused the Bachelor, “It's always tho ble women who seem ) Letters From the People |) enmmnnanennnnanrtnnnd 5 “ NUMBER of our Senators," “complete novel,” “North of Fifty. TOPOSKOS SA MaRS, pollehen, ay Ae ORD Te cream fe) Three, by Bertrand Sinclair, did not “appear to be afraid that if] intentioned reformer ¢ ” Als t Why do you trouble yourself so| [8h up as per my expectations, Or! other nations keep on kick! i factory. The reformer had intlue ‘uch with the submarines? You are|i# It because there was no paper on! sem in the shine end pone at ain | and went gee BS SDR RARE oh warm and quite eate behina| NeW Yeur's Day, und there is ono ine | eo! ae Fin ane | She vencornelse desk while you are scolding. | #tallment missing? If this ix so 1 wish |'M@ Sts and punching him in the) “why don't you lift tho burdens of The business of the submarines is to | YoU would let us have the migsing 208 and pulling his whiskers, as it} your workers?"” Urged {he reformer ore other vessels and if they! instalment there are no doubt) ¥ere, be might Bet mad." A bright idea was sug ed, 7 fail in this you would scold | many |." S much interested in it} "England was full n saw a light. He went to work There is no ono who is afraid; #8 1am. It's a long time since I have, of statesmen th said | ¢ built a nt on top of the ‘Then there is a very effec. | ead such an interesting story as this, | the laundry man re was a feeling| factory, Atte tive way to keep out of danger of WwW j, in high official circles that no matter| dedicated it with 4 I don't think they havo of steel construction toys; for which It appeared, they had traded the war. i the same sort food with a falr margin of profit for| 1t ls the urban way to ascribe dire|ter evening. other fellow. The same money | dangers infesting the rural solitude,| “Perhaps they have run away, being torpedoed and that is not to| There was no missing instafment, What happened John Bull would never speech and tol Bika Pp bs ‘ a to bed after a very plain su, \ ‘ne a veanel of the belligerents. You| ‘North of Fitty-Three enaee mene get into trouble, ‘The war found John| how much he pitied them and w it ut done penced ua Lad gl aoe At the same time dwellers ip Arcadia| whimpered Mra, Jarr. "You correct-| outmeal and milk. parr ct Wasting time with your scolding Friday's instalment, Doc. 31, Bull with his guard down, and he/to help them, Hore was sthis won-| tay ‘envelopes at the end of each | Fe In fear of the perils of great cities. /ed Willle the other day, and during| However, as their parents relented pus 't bee le to Be », e vos taur ere the could | week . ” v » og 7 o} e Mme ae est Sane’ ton See. Yen ¥ huan't been ablo to wet it up. [derful restaurant, whero they could) weok, If you raally want to help ua,| "Don't worry about the ohildren| the holidays, too, and he's getting to) at the childish pleadings, the children ne W t tolout the sentiment and give us the me Py ne World lot ‘sympathy. on tho. boys in thel cock it, He assured thom that he did| tart’ cr eclt eustenancer “Don't | anne away to the country this time/ be a big Ocy ang he has & very proud prospective travellers to use ¢ 3 hoy is born in the United States | trenches, as Henry calla them, The] not want to make a cent of profit,| thrust upon us the charity that sears, of year, my dear," said Mr, Jarr, “The| and sensitive nature,’ the steel building toys to bed with of the neutrals, capi at 4 meron of parents who never be. war is thelr affair, not ours, One im-|but that he had a great altruistic] but give us the cheer of salaries that | Weather 1s agatnst it and the country! Mr, Jarr seized his hat to rush out| them. For, after all, a spank MAX MULLER, the United wiat o ded u siti en of| passioned Senator said the other day] motive behind it—to UPLIPT his} are sound,” is too far away, and cows and gypsies! to search for the missing ones, but|in the day's doing f ae ay een ates o age of twe . i a r * ire St Witty “Three.” ty-one and can he voto without Ko to sy, the man Ustened tare ag much out of season as mad|at the door he was grected by his dron after the holidays Reatiy oh ' dogs, I'm more afraid of their being| Jubfant offspring, bearing with them school and the other care of vss ue satahe enile coming naturalized? a burt in the street, but I guess they're a grotesque clown doll and an arinful life impend again, ly . seform and 40 some good by | wae Katiion of T were Permitted to take the doll and -|that the United States puts dollars | workers alare in the form of| On the day of dedicat . shillings and other! factory with a proud ling, Like} An ounce of proper pay ls worth @ Hoboken, N. J. forms of coin and currency are the little Jack Horner he patted himself’ pound of pauperizing pity. he left the a“ ah : ' : ,