The evening world. Newspaper, June 17, 1915, Page 3

— | avematedlipiamee “ALLEGED WIRETAPPER HELD, MR FLEET KLED 200 IN TS RAD * ON GERMAN CY Smashed Ducal Palace Karlsruhe and Swedish Queen Narrowly Escaped. FACTORIES DESTROYED. Victims Buried Secretly Night to Prevent Further Panic. at LONDON, June 17.—A Rotterdam | despatch to the Exchange Telegraph | Company reports that the damage done at Karisruhe by the air raid of the French squadron of acropianes was much greater than the papers were allowed to atate, “Two hundred persons were killed,” says the correspondent. “Fifty bombs were dropped, one of them almost destroying one of the ducal palaces used as headquarters by the Karis- ruhe commandant. Ot destroyed © number of factories engaged in manufacturing shells, A great panic was caused and the victims will be buried secretly at night.” “The people are ignorant of the utter failure of the - anti-aircraft measures, and they complain that no signals of the approach of the French aviators were given. News from Switzerland is that the bombardment had much more serious results than the Germans admit. The inhabitants, awakened by the burst- ing of the bombs, ran into the streets half clothed and panic-stricken. They saw twenty-three aviators oir- oling over the town at a low altitude, One wing of the Grand Ducal Pal- ace was demolished. The Queen of Sweden, who was staying in another wing, wae not injured. Two bombs exploded in the centre of the Mar- Grave’ 0. The arms factory and the railway station and tracks also suffered, Most trains arrived at Basle from Karlsruhe yesterday from six to eight hours late, and travellers said that the southern part of the station was on fire, as well as several houses. The firemen were kept busy most of the day, German aeroplanes, operating singly, on Tuesday dropped bombs upon the at) Present System a New Idea. of a Home. club, French fortresses of Nancy and 8t.! Die, in Upper Lorraine, and on the City of Nancy, according to an offi- | cial statement from Paris. The Ad-_ miralty also announced officially that Tuesday night’s raid of a Zepp lin on the east coast had cost the lives of sixteen persons, with forty injured, and that on the night of June 6 twenty-four were killed by the same egencies. “At Nancy only several civilians suffered by the attack,” says the French official statement, which gives no other details of the damage done. The French also report capturing a “German airship"—it is supposed ay non-rigid dirigible of the Parse al) type—near Norroy-sur-Ourcq ( Champagne), northeast of Lu Ferte| Milon, The twenty-four persons killed by believes that there are again, This is her warn “For the future, for the sake of that still are, and are the servation of society and and for the stability of and our standards of German airships on the night of June, 6, it is now officially stated, included five men, thirteen women and six children, | GERMAN CROWN PRINCE | IN CAMP ON MEUSE Kaiser in the Town of Stenay. | (Correspondence of th PARIS, June 7.—The Grown Prince of Germany, who was at Varennes during the battle of the Marne and Vas obliged to retire on the approach of the French, established his he: quarters at Stenay, a town of 0 inhabitants on the Meuse, According | to news brouglit from behind the Ger- man lines he is still the Associated Uren.) | i} Many illustrious visitors have been Teceived at his headquarters, His father, the Emperor, it is said, }as been there ten mes. The kings of Saxony, Bavaria and Wurtemburg have each been there to yay their respects, and the Crown co's mother has visited him once, The Crown Prince, it is suid, takes & horseback ride every morning, ge- the always in the sume direction and returning by motor, He strolls jo the town, frequently unattended, con- Yersing with the inhabitants, py children bepevolentiy on the and distributing compliments Tusely, pro Lew Wanted tn Harry an on Here, Is jeawo, Harry Lewis, who has been out on $3,000 bail on a swindling charge, was arraigned before him face a similar charge in Chicago. He was held without bail for exam- ination Monday. David C. Marcus of Chicago alleges he lost $4,000 in a fake wiretapping in Chicago on Dec, 16. possible future for the ment of either the so-celled vant or the home in the present method. That conditio: the ‘servant problem’ ¢: to become more and more serious with each succeeding day.” |SERVANT PROBLEM REACHES, OF LIFE. Pattison the statistical de- He Has Received Ten Visits from Yetee Who will tell you that only &) EVERY PLANE And then Mrs, the argument of r vent, of the homes of mploy servants regularly je percentage of servan found to be in the Uni she said, “the ke of the men and the re- sults of their, labors, for the con- muct be eliminated. There is no This is the second of a series of articles for the American house- wife given to The Evening World by Mrs. Frank A. Pattison, author of “Principles of Domestic Engineering, or the What, Why and How Mrs. Pattison’s new and comprehensive study of home efficiency is based on her practical experiences in Colonia, N. J., a8 housewife, as mother, and as manager of the Household Experiment Station of the New Jersey Federation of Women's Clubs, of which she was formerly President, By Marguerite Mooers Marshall. ARTICLE Il. How to Solve the Servant Problem. Instead of @ monthly contract, with rebates of one afternoon a week and every other Sunday night, an eight-hour day for the servant. Hi Instead of the unskilled, irresponsible general housework sirl, a trained professional aid in domestic service, Instead of board and room—also light, heat, water, breakage and wear and tear, paid for by the employer—| every servant living in her own home or at her own certain ing: ¢ of the girls of the the homes to be, for its idi the state education, advance in we call annot fail answered the country . “Small as t keepers i# ted States,’ basis of the problem is So Important that it permeates in of life, What this lttle of the unconsciously made throughout society." “Why asked her the mistress or the maid? “The individual servan blame any employer,” she Hes rather in things that has given us | try and this age a relic a of ancient slavery replied, the how exists a form of ind tract, in whereby a girl is expect her own home and natura ings and live under a unknown roof, isolated mediaeval interest of her native life, ready to bo| Independent, by day to| people, called upon by might or serve ‘me lady'—told to get through with one ki ‘in order to be ready for the next, | with no standard of opration except the will of the mistress ditional habits. The se tract’ calls for her time by the month Magistrate| and she is practically owned in tho Deuel in the West Side Court to-day gituation, told to do this and do that! in extradition proceedings to have|and ‘be in’ at 10 o'clock. She 1s, of! course, free to change ber mistress if | she will, but to what end? Only to laccept the same ‘contract’ other.” s the servant problem?” 1 “Who ls more to blame, more than the individual customs. “In ordinary domestic service there the Jits destructive influence every plane 8 per cent. people do is consciously and the standard t is not to of; ‘n this coun- nd remnant ustrial con= extreme, ed to leave} al surround- foreign and | from every hurry and ind of labor and her tra- ryant ‘con- ony ing he fault}and psychic progress and having a social order hot distress her overmuc THE EVENING WORLD, THURSDAY, JUNE 17, 1915 The Ignorant, Untrained Servant Must Go; Make Way for the ‘‘Professional Domestic’ THe scavant at ip Relic of Ancient Slavery Customs | —Remedy Lies in Bureau of Domestic Labor in Every Community to Supply Trained Servants and Solve Local “Help” Problems—Saving in' Waste of Stupid Labor Will Pay for Modern Standard Conditions and Equipment of the There in rough outline is Mrs. Frank A, Pattison’s| fined to but one house. solution of the servant problem, which in its present) GOOD THINGS SKILLED LABOR acute form is disturbing the peace and happiness of many an American home and affecting the physical and mental health of many an American housewife. In effect, the “domestic engineer” of Colonia, N. J. | wrong factors stated, and that what we mast do is to rub it off the slate and begin over in the problem as now $< $ ployer,” I reminded. a great deal.” know it,” admitted Mrs. “She has to in- Pattl- demand for hou erv~ is very much greater than ply. which always lowers indard of industry, from the fact that any labor is used and thought to be better than it labor statistics in 100,000 | the The | that vicinity more houseworkers supply. This also a shifting from pi the hope of variety a for than the combined intelli- of New York City length of tim one place what this mov- ing army of misfits must mean to the peace and serenity of the home circle, as well as to the in- dividual stability and character of the servant. AN “EXTRANEOUS AND EXTRAV- AGANT APPENDAGE.” Then Mrs. Pattison brought out th fact that the average servant dovs not accept the standards of scientitic hygiene demanded by the intelligent home-maker of to-day, and that she cannot pally be a member of the family but merely “an extraneous and extravagant appendage.” “And go," she “the servant IN THE HOU a relle of past traditions that is not only outlived, and impossible to con- tinue under p ent conditions, but an unhealthy and degenerating contract for both employer and employee, spreading its malicious influence from he family throughout society, hold- | back the home in its industr most disc home-m uraging eff upon th er. The probl m really nee h, however, for the servant is eliminating herself rapidly, CREATING A CLASS OF SELF- TING SERVANTS, “The mistress's part ls to meet the situation, evolve a better state of affairs from the past and the present, standardize housework on the real and high plane where it belongs, and create a class of professicaal workers, elf-respecting business both men and womer for housework positions, “Public offic hould be opened Ki labor for all y were such @ bureau or corporation of labor. Contracts would be made with the id of the bureau, and all complaints, orders and sugges- tions would be referred to the head. ‘Trained workers for every | sort of housework would be sup- lied to the housewife on dem: But they ‘would be professi with an- f | he was not in Chicago then,| “But there te the side of the em- aids in service and not serv: | sixteen-hour demand. | were next door to the Austrian © tower] THE sewaur QUESTION SowveD \ WERFICIENT CONFUSION MARS, FRANK A. PATTISON drudgery and long hours of labor by condensing into an eight-hour day, through scientific management, all that is essential of the sometimes It would give freedom and self-respect to the gen- eral houseworker who now suffers under an unjust social stigma, by giving her a home of her own, or @ community club such= as trained trained nurses enjoy. It would bring into being a class of skilled business- like workers going to their special appointments, a clerk to his office, responsible only for the particular work assigned, and in a position to earn far more money than when con- o CAN ACCOMPLISH. “But might not such a plan prove too costly Lo the average employer?” ¥ asked “We are already paying unwar. rantedly high prices to labor, for the privilege of living in our own homes,” she replied. “Wages, light, food, breakage ing the average cost per hour for the ou work girl from 20 to 30 ce every hour in the day, proving that from 50 to 80 cents an hour might be paid with profit for thi killed labor employed for a accomplish in shorter and shorter time a higher and higher stand- ‘d of work, “The results of experiments at our Housekeeping — Station,’ concluded Mrs. Pattison, “prove that the saving of ignorant and and waste will easily pay for stand- ard conditions and equipment throughout the home.” To-morrow describe Mra. Pattison wilt certain domestic condt- equipment that make cy, in a discussion on Eliminate Household AMERICAN SINGER SAW GREAT RIOTS IN MILAN Declares Belgian Refugees Were Used to Incite Italian Hatred ot Teutonic Allies, The Kuropa, the first ship of the Italian Line to arrive here since [taly entered the war, to-day’ brought forty-eight cabin passengers and 105 in the steerage Miss Phyllis Francisco, who singing In Milan, Partington of San has been studying sald her quarters sulate. She saw much rioting in M ay sien the consulate was attacked ree peatedly Phe campaign to arouse feeling again the Teuton alliance, she sald, resulted in importing | Belgian refugees who had suffered from Ger- man “frightfulness.”” She saw a Hel- gian mother with two children whone hands had been cut off led through the streets at the head of rioters —— MAIL OF AMBASSADORS NOT OPENED BY SPIES, IS REPORT FROM WASHINGTON WASHINGTON, June 17.—The story that spies have been opening official mail of the Embassies was dismissed as “preposterous, It Was stated that both sides had sub- mitted complaints of alleged activity. 1 this country emy secret agents but that pering had ever n recelved, Ends Wom fe in Hospital Mrs. Pauline Greenberg, thirty-two, whose home was Yo. 1351 Prospect Avenuo, the Bronx, mitted suicide by hanging in the Manhattan State Hos- pital on Ward's Island to-day’ whore wd been a patient suffering frou strain since Feb. 25, unnecessary labor | HOT WATER THREATS QUELL SHIP RIOTERS Valets to War Horses, After Bloody Riot in New London, Come Peacefully to New York. Sixty subdued negroes came meekly ashore from the,New London Lina steamer Chester W. Chapin, which ted up at Pier 70, East River, early to-day. The fighters were valets to war horses which they took cver to France, Proximity to the whr zone inspired them with warlike feelings. They came home by Way of Montreal, and thence to New Landon. The negroes cut a wide swathe in New London, They also cut one another, There was a riot on the pler. The entire police force was called out. Night sticks were used freely. Citl- zens went to the assistance of the police and the cursing, fighting mob was herded on the steamer. Several were arrested. Two men, badly cut, were taken to the hospital, Meantime, Capt. O. C. Griffin of the Chapin prepared for their coming. “1 want you fellows to understand,” he roared, “that the Chapin stands for order, If there's any fighting to lbe do on this steamer I'll do it, | Bring out that hose and turn the hot | Water loose, bosun!” “Hole on there, fighter, We be good 11-YEAR-OLD GIRL SLAIN, HER BODY IN ASH CAN Cincinnati Police Have Mystery in Finding of Child With Throat Slasned, CINCINNATI, June 17.—The body |of eleven-year-old Elizabeth Nolte, her throat slashed, was found | Wrapped in a sheet in a garbage can |In the, rear of her home to-day. The girl had been missing since Tuesday. Her parenta believed she had been kidnapped, The scene of the murder ts a thickly populated tenement district. No clue to the child's slayer has been dis- covered. Detectives are working on the theory that the girl was not mur- dered in the areaway, but that her | body waa taken there after the crime |had been committed at some other point. A man who was to be tried | in police court to-morrow ona charge | jof ‘mproper conduct, against whom | |the girl was the principal witness, way held by the police to-day. He said he had not seen the child for three weeks, Search is being made for @ negro who had given candy to the girl on the day she disappeared, al a Cat, IDENTIFY SUICIDE’S BODY, Is Found in Harlem River cried a big at water on, Two Handred and Twenty-Fifth Street, As Harbor B Police launch was pasa- ing down Harlem River at Two Hundred and Twenty-ffth Street to-day, Patrol- man Hughes saw the body of a man in the water and pulled it aboard. At the station at the foot of Hast One Hundred and Twenty-fifth Street {t was identified by means of papers and checks as the body of Willlam N. Howell, a produce dealen, with an office at No, 202 Frank. lin Street and a home at No. 682 Madi- non Street, Brooklyn, The body had been in the water only a few hours, The fact that his watch ” OF 2,000 10 FIGHT BRITS AR FLEET GERMANY 200, Fifty Dirigibles Also Equipped for Bomb-Throwing Raids and to Meet Zeppelins. MANY GOING TO FRANCE England Seeks Supremacy of the Sky as Well as the Ocean Lanes. LONDON, June 17.—Sky battles on & ecale the world has never dreamed of will lend @ new thrill to the Bu- ropean War spectacle before many days. Within the Inst six months aero- Plane factories here and in the United States have been turning out scores of biplanes designed to give England @upremacy in the #kies. Publication of thie fact was not permitted until the formal announcement from the War OMice in the House of Commons yesterday, it was learned to-day that the British air fleet now comprises 2,800 biplane: id monoplanes and about fifty dirigibles, equipped for bomb-hurling raids. To challenge Great Britain's su- periority in the skies, German aero-| plane and dirigible factories have been working overtime since last September. Zeppelins have been | turned out as rapidly as they could be ‘manufactured at the Friedricha- hafen factory, but the German Ad- | miralty, according to reports received here, has placed less reliance on aero- planes for battle purposes and now has less than 4,000 Taubes to meet the | English attacks in the alr, Many of | these are in use along the Russian | battle front for scouting purposes. — | Great Britain's alr fleet of 2,600 was | recruited partly for defensive and partly for offensive action. Despite the admission from the Admiralty yesterday that forty persons were Killed by Zeppelins in raids on the northeast coast on June 5 and June 15, it 1s the belief here that the aero- plane defense of London and other large cities is so nearly perfect that the Zeppelins will never be able to reach central districts While part of the nation’s air forces | will continue to patrol the coast to meet German dirigibles, it is under- stood here that several flotilias are shortly to join the French, who have been making successful raids on Ger- man ammunition factories and chem- jeal we ita, The Russian Sirkorsky biplane, after which some of the new English machines are reported to be modeled, has done heavy German front in Poland, Because of its size and its capacity for carrying explosives, the Slavs have named it the “flya Mourometz," after a fab- ulous Russian giant. POPE AIDS BELGIANS, CARDINAL ANNOUNCES Has Twice Made Generous Gifts, Says Mercier in Pas- toral Letter, ROME, Italy, June 17 (via Paris).— A pastoral letter just issued by Car- dinal Mercier, Archbishop of Malines, Belgium, has been published by th Corriere d'Italia. In it the Cardinal says in part: ‘Since the commencement of the wi designing persons have persistently | spread the report that Plus X. and Benedict XV, favored our enemies fnanclally and morally and had, by their weaknews, failed to recognize the right of the Belgian people, “This is @ calumny. ‘The simple and magnanimous heart of Plus X. was incapable of any complacence toward injustice. Kenedict XV. bas done for the Beigians all that be could. His first pontifical benediction was for us. Ho himself charged me to say to you in his name that twice, notwithstand- ing his slender resources, he has made generous gifts to Belgium,” GERMANS NOW ADMIT SINKING OF THE U-14 ° BERLIN, June 17 by wireless from Sayville).—The Overseas News Agen- cy to-day gave out the following: “The Admiralty announces the loss of the submarine U-14. Her crew was captured by the British,” He | toot, damage along the|} In the House of Commons last week A. J, Balfour, Firat Lord of the Admiralty, announced that a German submarine had been sunk and that ix of her officers and twenty-one members of her crew had been cap- tured. The German submarines of the U-14 class were built in 1911-12, Their displacement, submerged, is tons. They have a speed of thir- knots submerged. Their cruising ra- dies in 1,200 miles, They carry three Lesa a 3 teen knots above water and eight | {alle COLORADO SAILS GIRL AND HER BO! Armored Cruiser Carries Land- ing Force of 800 Men to Meet the Indians. SAN DIEGO, Cal., June 17.—With three companies, totaling 300 men, of the Fourth Regiment United States Marine Corps aboard, the flagship Colorado, Admiral Howard com- manding, sailed from San Diego at 9.85 A. M. to-day for the Lower Call- fornia coast to protect Americans from warring Yaqui Indiana. Orders for the embarking of the marines ‘@ received by Col, Jo- weph H. Pendleton, commanding the Fourth Regiment, last night and a battery of four rapid fire field guns and two automatic gune were sent aboard the Colorado, The cruiser does not take any blue- Jackets other than the regular mem- bers of her crew, numbering about 850. Of these a force of about 600 men will be available for landing duty. Admiral Howard stated the Colo- rado will maintain a apeed of four- teen Mnots an hour on the voyage south. At this speed she is expected to arrive at Guaymas about noon next §unday. Recent advices are that American colonists at Esperanza, some three hundred miles below the border, af- tor standing off one attack of Yaqua Indians, are hemmed in and threat- ened by another, Admiral Howard has discretionary powers to land an expedition to rescue America at last reports none of them cared to leave. The Yaquis have declared their in- dependence and are fighting to re- cover lands taken from them under the administrations of Porfirio Diaz. WASHINGTON, June 17.—Admiral Howard, commanding the Pacifite wan under orders to-day to Proceed immediately to Guaymas on the weat coast of Mexico, with three hundred bluejacketa and three hun- dred marines and to despatch this | force twenty miles inland, if neces- wary to protect Americans menaced by the Yaqui Indians, The Indians had threatened to annihilate all for- elgners. . Orders to Admiral Howard to pro- ceed to Guaymas were sent by the Navy Department following a com ference between Navy and State de- partment officials, State Department advices said that the Indians had declared war on Ger- many, Mexico and the United States, American colonists in the Yaqui Valley will determine for themseives if they wish to leave the region of Indian depredations, Inatructions of Admiral Howard are to give refugees asylum if they asked for it, to land forces for rescue if necessary, but not to take any territory. ¢ Admiral to-day reported conditions on the west coast of Mexico unchanged. Gov. Maytorena of the State of Sonora to-day advised the United States it would not be necessary to nd any of Admiral Howard's forces to rescue or protect the American col- onists, as he would furnish troops for the purpose, The Admiral's orders will remain unchanged, however, and he will be expected to act with wide discretion in any emergency. — LLOYD GEORGE SENDING MUNITIONS EXPERT HERE To Discuss Question of American and Canadian War Contracts and the Morgan Agreement. LONDON, June 17.—David Lioyd- George, the Minister of Munitions, ts arranging to send a prominent busi- ness man to America to discuss the whole question of American and Can- adian contracts for war munitions. The Minister of Munitions made an announcement to this effect In the | House of Commons this afternoon in reply to criticism that Canadian man- ufacturers were required to deal with the Imperial Government through the house of J. P. Morgan & Co, Ronald McNeill, Unionist member for St. Augustine's division of Kent, who raised the question intimated that some Canadian firms refused to tran- sact business through the agency ta the United States, and he asked whether Mr, Lioyd-George intended to adhere to a condition “which is resent- ed by manufacturers of British nation- ality and which hampers and limits t ehsupply of munitions of war,” SEE TO PRISON FOR BOMB THREAT Who Demanded $25,000 From Cunard L ra Frederick A. Stillwaggon, a Winfield fish di who was arrested two weeks o charged with threatening the d struction by bombs of the Cunard line piers and ships unless $25,000 was paid to him, was sentenced to-day by Judge Mulqueen in General Session: \ han two and not mo in Sing Bing. Still lity to extortion, jeas for mercy for him were made by friends and neighbors who knew him when he was prosperous, His Wife sald that he was of Holland stock, but had onco been employed in the failed in’ business and tn baal wines an bs te it Goes to Cy e for ed, Muigucen made no comment In Young Society Matron and Says He'll Stick, 7 Donald Clapham and Mrs. Ruth Tay lor Conlin, the Sea Cliff tango bur- siars, were arraigned before County Judge James P. Nieman tn Mineola, L. 1, to-day to plead to eight indiet- mente—four against burglary in the third degree. After of counsel to appear at the opening of court, Clapham and the girl, who Prefers to be called Ruth Taylor, plead- ed not guilty. Bail was fixed at $3,600 in each case and was furnished relatives of the prisoners. Miss Taylor, who had been led believe that her young robbery tango pal had tried to place all blame on her when he fore the Grand Jury under an munity waiver yesterday afternoon, ' completely collapsed at the home of her grandparents in Sea Cliff while gotting ready to go to court to-day, Dr. Albert Bell, the family physician, after she had been revived. ‘The girl, after her arraignment, sald: “It is all very terrible and I hope there will be no more publicity.” Clapham said full restitution had been made and he did not think he ought to be punished, “When I went before the Grand Jury yesterday I told them my entire story and asked them to be lenient with us both. I did not put the blame on Ruth, I said we were both guilty,” he declared. The pair met in the witness room adjoining the courtroom in the Den- ton Butlding. Miss Taylor, very pale and weak, was sitting by a window when young Clapham entered. He started toward her and she turned her face away from him. “Don't act that way,” Clapham pleaded. “What they say about me turning against you is « lle, I teld the truth to the Grand Jury, that's all.” “Honest?” asked the git, turaing to him. “Cross my heart,” replied Clapham, seating himself on the arm of the chair and putting bis left arm about the girl's shoulders. Clapham was the first arraigned, Assistant District-Attorney Weekn asked him if he bad engaged counsel, The young man turned around and bawled to his father, who was at the rear of the courtroom, Li who acompani told Judge Nieman that a lawyer had engaged was not Nieman granted allow the That all the dance “bi are not sca fe ie, te cated by the claim the houses entered by the pair we robbed. Ruth merely Donald and wanted to sometii graphophoner act it gol graphophone, aet it go! as long as it suited them. happened to run across any that suited their fancy they had per. Later on they might return any little article ihat their eye, but in many houses they merely ate and danced. ATERNITY APPAREL At Greatly Reduced Prices Faultless in style, a differing Feqular, models, regular tomatically to at o figure again reasee aul tl ip ¥ TO HALT ATTACKS | PAL IN BURGLARIES: OF WARRING YAQUS; PLEAD NOT GUIL Youthful Thief Embraces —