The evening world. Newspaper, October 16, 1914, Page 22

Greatest Battles in War History By Albert Payson Terhune Copyright, 1014, by The Uren Publishing Oo, (The New York Brening World), No. 18—BATTLE OF SADOWA, That Made Prussia Supreme in Germany. T HE Bilbe duchies—Schleswig, Holstein and Laudinburg—belonged ESTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER. [FPoviinee Day ercet Sunday by the Prens Publianing Company, Now. 53 to Row, New York. RALPH PULITZER, Prenident, ¢2 Pack Row. JOSUPH PULITZER, Jr, Bocreiary, @ Park Row. A PERFECTLY Pavers, at ie bs x cond-Class Ma: tes co the Br sei F or Gaetane and the Continent and | World for the United States ‘All Countries in the International 4 Canada. Postal Uni Year. ae + Mont VOLUME 55... cc secs eceescceeeeeeeeeeeeeereee NO, 19,414 PLAIN SAILING AHEAD. CLEAR statement of the rights of private citizens in the United States to sell goods to countries at war is forth-j coming from Washington, The language of the Department State is explicit: A citizen of the United States can ‘sell to a belligerent to Denmark. Prussia and Austria found a pretext for snatching these states from the Danes. Denmark resisted gallantly, but was overwhelmed. And the coveted duchies became the possessions of Austria and Prussia. Bismarek thought they would look better on Prussia’s map than on Austria's. More+ over, he saw that soon or late Austria and Prussia must fight for’ the supremacy of the various German states. Soon he formed an alliance with Italy, Austria's old time enemy, and quietly made ready for war. In June, 1866, a Prussian army drove the Austrians out of Holstein | and prepared to hold the captured duchies. Austria, unprepared for such Government or its agent any article of commerce which he | le move on the part of her recent ally, formed « combination with Saxony leases. He is not prohibited from doing this by any rule of j | to resist the Prussian assault. Prussia then invaded Saxony and put to ternctional Jaw, by ‘any treaty provision oF by any statute of |Tout an Austrian-Saxon army at Munchengratz on June 28, 1866. Other the United States. It makes no difference whether the articles i MISS You Lost | clashes followed. Then the fate of the whole brief war—and of German t Gold are exclusively for war purposes, such as firearms, ex- | supremacy—was decided on July § at Sadowa, near Koniggrats, in Bohemta. plosives, otc. or are foodstuffs, clothing, horses, etc., for the Your Dott | | This was one of the great battles of history. use of the army or navy of the belligerent. ‘The Austrians, 190,000 atrong, under Gen. Renedek, were introroked in & Neither the President nor any executive department of the splendid position above the Bistritz River, a few miles hpunoereaannives from the Elbe, The Prussians were in two armies, Government possesses the legal authority to interfere in any A Fight one under Prince Frederick Charles (the “Red Prince") way with trade between the ror of this country and the In the Miet. a hero of the Franco-Prussian war four years later; ge _‘erritory of a belligerent. _»ie Whatever misapprehensions on thi point have been acting to, k the enterprise of American exporters are once and for all) joved. That such misapprehensions have been only a check the dann the other commanded by the Crown Prince of Prussia, ’ father of the present Kalser. These armies were a considerable distance apart. It was Benedek’s Plan to meet them in succession and thrash both in turn. The army of Prince Frederick Charles was first on the ground, and at 7.80 A. M. the battle began with an artillery duel. The Bistritz lay between Sa Sects chow: the rival forces, Under cover of cannonade the Prussian infantry crossed a ‘edad t | the river and coptured Sadowa and other villages on the far side, driving is ” Since Oct. 1 382,000 bags and 80,000 barrels of refined sugar | the Austrians to the wooded hill behind, which formed the second line of a we been sent from this country to England, Scotland and Ireland; defense. | Here, sheltered by the trees, the Austrians held thelr ground, and hours of mutual slaughter ensued, neither side gaining any advantage, The Prussians could not advance, and would not retreat. Their reserves | were called up, but could not make headway, Thus affairs stood after six hours of fichting, Nearly *he whole army A : . | of Prince Frederick Charies was enraged: the marshy Ristritz was behind ind carrying cargocs of lard, sugar, copper, dry goods, leather, [its the seemingly unconquerablaAustrinns were in front battering its ranks. ete., valued at $800,000, | There was no sign of the Crown Prince's army arriving, Retreat was immi- As reported in a single day this week: Russia ordered from the | DARN THAT | Gon raltiecarete EHDA. FUME Ged Ghoces Al Sipae MN SFMKCaIRa sate EET ed States 1,000 automobiles; a steel company in Philadelphia | light it, He could not deem the day lost while von Moltke remained #0 cool. |) {ieeived an order from the French Government for 5,000 tons of steel | omoke ara rendering dlntant oblecte'itviinins © eee neg “for bayonets; 27 carloads of horses were shipped to France from East | And through this dense mist, at the moment when the need was greatest, Mt. Louis; 12,000 tons of American barbed wire have been sold abroad | Iie al bare kn Prines's army, bearing down from the north and sweep- in a fortnight; Chicago concerns are figuring on a contract for | | Frederick Charles's troops mac ,000 blankets, 200,000 saddles and bridles and several thousand | _ aemy wagons. England wants 50,000 stretchers. A cartridge com: | “Spiny i in Ilinois has received an order so big that it will take on sev- Setal hundred extra men and run its factory night and day for six, sgponths. The Assistant Secretary of the Treasury at Washington veportadl| ¥ oe jerday: From the figures I have received on the import and export trade between the United States and foreign countries, I am confident that the balance of trade in favor of this country will exceed even the most sanguine predictions made prior to and after the beginning of the European war. With doubtg and misunderstandings as to the demands of neu- jr 1,000,000 bushels of wheat and 500,000 bushels of corn have gone to | ‘Bolland; Sweden has bought from us 295,000 bushels of oats. Be- Oct. 3 and Oct. 7 three steamships sailed from New York for zt A Yoo NEVER ~~~ CAN TELL general adv ma @ Under this double menace the A By 4 o'clock it was in full retr Retreat i ce ut the same th trian army fel! bai The retreat became a rout, Reaching the Elbe Turns to Rout, $ River, the fucitives overcrowded the bridges and hun- $ £ dreds were drowned, Pisedest gece sy At nightfall the Prugstins ceased pursuing thete | beaten foes. With a losn of less than 9.000 men Prussian had conquered an army larger than Its own and had in one day settled the Issue of the war. The Austrians lost, in killed, wounded and prisoners, about 44,000. The entire Austro-Prussian conflict Insted lees than two months, and te | known ax “The Seven Weeks’ War.” It left Prussia in undisputed possession | of the Danish duchies and made her the dominant power of ail Germans JUNGLE TALES FOR CHILDREN— BY FARMER SMITH SAN ME!" exclaimed Jimmy "Well" replied Jimmy, “this grasa. Monkey one day as he was{ bopper jumped backward, so T call going down Sunshine Lane, | 01m & hoppergrass 6é ; so URS eas “What's the matter?” asked the Baby , SMality removed, with American tradere reassured and alert, who will! | Baboon in surprise. a Slogans of Success. Soult on that talante? Itali Kine’ : . A T can’t think of a word.” replied his By Hazen Conklin #Blace any limit on tha n an King s Wit Wi d d Ph il Mollie of the Movies} | piaymate. Va oe aes Ly ae h ey >” asked the Baboo! + man who keeps “watching , Odd Prophecy 1 ’ 1S om an 1 Osop y By Alma Woodward. “That itt itt ould tell vot what the clock” Is Mkely to remain ‘The landsilde which has temporarily blocked the Panama POOL IOL PIL PSL DEL PDOPIILPII END spas | the word was { would know myself merely one of the “hand ) Canal was anticipated by the engineers and is nothing to get ING VICTOR EMMANUEL IL Gems of Thought Orme Nis Yon ventas Won 5 ASSES TES RNY ESLODBH, HE one who tries to rhyme “work” excited over. After deranging Mother Harth to the extent we who was recently quoted By Great Authors The World Serica vs. Art. aro you laughing asked with ik Hie Gan SHB did on the Isthmus, we can’t blamte her {f she takes her tlme expressing the opinion that Europe would see the last of mon- getting comfortable again. archy before the present generation CHILDREN. —__- has passed, has just rounded out his : fourteenth year on the throne of Ital: ¥, scowllng. pues the (wer ee LL this flapdoodie about sai “Laughing at that word you can't A rificing rything for art, think of," said the Baby Baboon. LOTHES don't make the man, but By Jean Jacques Rousseau. ATTLEHEADED children become commonplace men. I know of and livin’ for your profer-| 44 exclaimed Jimmy, ex- they tell a whole lot about him, sion sounds great in inter- sked his companion. HE average “dead easy" jobs are UNDER THE ARCHES. svloton Ren sinnuat’a rales beau with 6 no observation more general and more certain than this, Noth- views and magazine artl- to think of a word to Wicd veoauset baer teal gaat ve . : ati i I terrible tragedy, the assassination of pee icra sree than ae cles, but when it comes right down | Thyme with far tit tt a poem, let y "PH will be served, but in mid- HEN he links municipal markets with municipal art and | hte father, King Humbert 1, by ae ateeuy aku to an acid test ay oA et set | *, 1 anid the Baby: Baboor, dle age it pays for what It or- points to the superb setting provided for the markets by | Biveel,. 6 carne Pia erun ty bre oxrrommes MHoRIG aye ths Tet vOnce there wan a hoppergrass, | dered. Lucky the youn; man who u ow liable to. be deceivi tl , | ie r isely. the arches of the Queensboro, Manhattan and Harlem! present King, but all of them have | of children. They are Abs dengield ChUAGRS Haveeel oiilohord neaae ee ; nyeonty Selah mikes He erty reinraaihs “THE bitter pile” a life are awal- :: jo < an 4 Pridges, Borough President Marks proves that his eye can take in| fated. not hastily judge of it elther for good or evil. Allow a long time for the| S0lently. | el Rel eat artea:| And thought it was a star! Tawad te bettanettest le'Son sehee i if Prince Humbert, the aon and heir/exceptions to be manifested, proyed and confirmed before adopting special |" the marrer of my bones. B | “What's @ hoppergra asked the 1 ther thi than substantial signs of traffic and thrift. \of the Itallun King, ta to be trained methods for them, ma was alive—ma was areg'lar gher-| paby Baboon, “I know what a grass-| them as stimulants rather than as For the benefit of the Municipal Arts Society the Borough ite ee ey ee ee eae aanttnt et You do not see that to make a bad use of time is much more wasteful| kin about temper'mental things—she| hopper is. aedatives. than to do nothing with tt and that @ poorly taught child is further from| went and pulled all that “Leah the . . " " ° ident gives an artistic turn to the argument for his pet market | lehen be one oe sturdy td wisdom than one who has not been taught at all. You are alarmed at seeing| Forsaken” stuff ‘bout rather seein’ Th M M t F hi a Pofveme: ‘While on a recent visit to Spain be| him consume his early years in doing nothing? Really! Is it “nothing,” to| me dead at her 8% E's than behind e ay anton ashions ” fainted and had to be carried from{ be happy? Is it “nothing” to jump, play and run all day long? In no other! ‘hts in a union sult—so I ‘The beautiful curve of a perfect arch brings satisfaction the arena, I Part of his life will he be so busy. It may be said that a parent has done the toe lay my career till she HE open tunt td to the artistic eye, But touch the inanimate scene with human On the day that King Victor began | al! when he has taught children how to enjoy themselves, Pye ee his reign, fourteen years ago, while one of the vi tream of humanity pouring through the arch, all Italy was mourning fo! Seneca, speaking of the ancient Roman youth, says they were alwaya Natcherally 1 was getilng impa- Sameot. Haran Gered Humbert, an indi on their feet and were never taught anything which they could le is softly full and crowding masses, bright, eager and active, bringing life and pede ea tenebat seated. Were they at lem ue for this when they reached the tient—about the career, 1 mean—so blest ny ul ape color to the landscape—and heightened joy comes to the soul when it happened, I went in for it manhood? What would you think of a man who in order to turn hi prettiest variations of the artistic, sympathetic observer.” r life to pro®table account would never take time to sleep? You will say that| With all my soul, 1 did things they) of the basque. It can Afevisthe Barsuch President ia old fastiioned onoust and prudent, and that during hia relgn| he is a man out of his senses; that he does not make use of his time but| Couldn't Ket no one or taal be worn over any ay he Borough President is old fashioned enough to read italy would ‘attain new spiendor and] deprives himself of it and that to run from sleep in to run toward death, | O%% © 5 skirt and it can be \ now they think that n though 1) made to match the, | got my reputation made I'm goin’ to! askin. Anyhow, he is right. Let nobody begrudge him his flight her territory and elitist influence + | would vastly incr Reflect, therefore, that this is the same thing and that childhood is the : i ee : t aledtdi§ slumber of reason. Keep on bein’ th’ goat—but they got! skirt oF of & GIEORERS Bf more of our municipal officers had « little of the same imagination |, The Indiag waaa true promvetieen| The apparent facility with which children learn is the cause of thelr another. think comin. \ mateeel. See ars | da tonch of the same enthusiasm New York might develop more | years of Victor Emmanuel's rule, oc-|Tuln. We do not sce that this very facility is the proof that they are learning In a five reel feature we was doin’ back, male \ h icipal e i rvbody cuples a higher position among the|nething, Their smooth and polished brain reflects like a mirror the objects last week they thought they'd take coming and « notas \ the municipal comcliness that everybody talks about but that no-| World powers than ever before, The| that are presented to it; but nothing remains, nothing penetrates it, The| advantage of the World Series and bie feature: ana’ the dy seems to know just how to help along. annexation of Tripoll hus added vastly | child retains words; but Ideas are reflected, have a great big scene at one of the neck can be cut out . ’ : : to her territory, although as yet little Although memory and reasoning are two essentially different faculties, | ames. So they ot busy on the and worn over @ a The new city markets are founded on solid utility and good sense, | real benetlt has aby Maly | yet the firat is not truly developed @ave in conjuction with the second, Scenario, chloroformed a few) of the chemisette, as it is here, or finished with | the’ flaring — collar only, ‘The sleeves al- } low a choice of full ; ' : "from the conquered country, Italy |characters, manutactured a new | Hf they can be bright, clean, picturesque, joyous centres of metropolis holds only a arrdw airip along the| Before the age of reason a child does not receive ideas but images. And/batch in thelr place, amputated part | ‘i : olde only the interior of the country | there is this difference between them: imagen are but the faithful pictures) of tho plot, grafted on fourteen brand life, so much the better. fein practical possession of the | of sensible objects, while Ideas are notiona of objects determined by their | new sand bought a couple of relation, Our sensations are purely passive, whereas all our perceptiong| seats for the second game in t’bila- — or ideas spring from an active principle which judges. dephie. kata & Seianin Ww fanatic unrton ern . I say then that children, not being capable of judgment, have no real | Whe to B Rysterion: (Gith: 288. f this kind th 6 MODEL M.8> CONSUL Hits From Shap Wits. ee Ie In sensation, and nothing has penetrated | fod Uren, My Jfeliey makes, aime Heng oman has For the first time in its history an English city has been me sehen BPN ara sae hardly’ mere. perfect Shan their cause the mortgage on the old farm starter, Eh ae pice r x st always learn over again, when|\s at be " ture, chiffon broad- ~ / Toved to a public demonstration of affection and esteem A lot of people are not so auccess: | gown, the things which they learned by rote in childhood, is UN nd rishi after ng Ug ae See? cloth {s finished with f u 5 ful as they appear, but the down-and- nd right after that,” the director toward a departing United States Consul, hy rege oy chapeera tone Wedas = eays, “yous beat it outside, because 4 sash of liberty Although he had held bis post only a year, this Indianian ville Banner, to an ine Heht Bas went we want | ehemianta of tnea , to show you wi it | so won the friendsh{p of @ diffident British community that ee eee Betty Vincent’s Advice to Lovers | ttound tne tence waitin to poet muslin. For the when it was learned he to be transferred to an Italian city They who would please everybody L UT NG erliaal 4A. a and bein’ jostled by the crowd, We| handsome yet useful the English big fi 7 must be prepared for a vast amount ove us. Loyalty. ‘ writes: short time ago) gotta make a story out of it | gown nothing better Wnglishmen got up a big farewell reception, with speeches of dixappointment and eriticism.— T hi falling out with the man I|" Now you know | Just LOVE to get | could be suggested, by the Lord Mayor and local Members of Parliament. Deseret News. Op WO Paap writen: “Tam in {love it (wee mY fault and is cited. They say it adds yoara'ts but chiffon velvet ee love with @ speak to him now. Whai| ny , ¢ We note this with pride. Our choice of representatives for sale B eiand friend Is rege ay er ee ay shall T do? My heart is broken." Iva me for a Nits a Ha Seat: Mitenctively th way ; lesser foreign posts is occasionally open to criticism, Yet ake Teena cen ROY PIHADR nol engaged to bare Whi ic be alee vou were to blame for the quar-| the big noise started L go and get with @ sush of gatin, { ’ & great majority of them are faithful, hardworking men who a) ae Joyal if 1 try to win her affections friend “a much Sar Fem PORE | putty Fy ey ete with ne ed aie. sither a in 1 ” or made © “ do us credit, When one of them proves so pre-eminently fit Politeness rarely tells the whole! The question of love va. a jon n | but when, Fae} LE oonatten | ov of taille alli, beeer for his Job as to win special marks of respect and good wili truth, Albany Journal, is-un interesting one. But 4 think the| How to Win Him, |conneetion with that com ash of velvet ribs fon or of chiffon vel- vet. answer to it is simply truth a = ‘There ig no more pathetic spectacle | dealin nF, say \ than that presented by the one-time from the people to whom we sent him, it is worth while to size him up and try to strengthen the service with others like him, ered for the nonce, as it | Me get out to wander mournful around a fence when the whole world | For the medium was havin’ spasms around me and | size the basque with eating throat lozenges like they WAS Pattern No, 8443—Basque with Gathered Tunic, 34 tunic a ph rey bread? No! to 42 Bust. . Frag material HG I didn’t ‘ook around much, because ad vs rg % y T surmised that th’ director was hav- | 44 in. wide, with 1% yds. 27 in, wide for the sash, d. HH or the ing @ line of assorted sizes In-cathta and collar, % va. 1 40r th chemists oW. G." writes: “Lam a good-look- He A youne man fags tant ing nurse and am very much in love \hero who, though his worshippers ed, let him tell the friend| Wit), & young doctor, Mow may 1) have left him, still remains on his that he is about to enter the; My" (Ue lover t peleatel field. | can't seo how such a proceed: natural self when in his company | eee ing can be cailed treacherous, or WhYinng NOT to show plainly Soupaitve. | © who marry in haate there |it need spoil a friendship. In the tion for him. BREE SEMEDEROY god the best man will win, and that's Re mLetters From the People Pare rcuran as it skould be. ie Snacre Wa cai somewhere in the background | fattern No, 8443 in cut In sizes from 84 to 42 inches bust measure, d + J as eeen se Macbends, ooasy about policemen because of Apeimdtniat ie's wan ef little faite ie writ Ll am twenty-one been vepting attentions and costly yelled and th peanut et did ef Tee Evening ir good looks and fine figures ane my st a girl who is just sa pre from a man_ twenty. remember that enge, through the Feaders who haye had ex. | thelr uniforms and high pay, dc, tn hia country or himself—Baltimore | Woula ithe Improper: top | yerra her aeitor for Ave year 1 paid for it) ‘would tell me if hme Ie poliaemen, I wonder, with so much attention, “tl American, = gg her? Her parents neem cordial, but | though she she hi { pamoanes. ) son's the average policéman ts opstent to have no knowledge of our love.” fof oe orth ith for ecttle sews to married life and, if s0,| The moment a young fellow knows co Til sacrifice a lot for my art, honest! $ These f stamps for each pattern binge and steady hus-| better what is right and what wrong |of yo Bie to think ae or a age wg ie at artaye oye mere al id for a girl|/T will. But a World one. IMPORT, good 4 % y ; @, from obser. his mother ¢1 ie on thin ice, ain at food triends for @ to acce, male | meetin'—Say, ‘ain't that ise wanted. two cents tor “hiliweukes Seatinel * lei i ‘ © sa eegt seal muck wage human being? '*