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F * 3 eS attend. ESTABLISHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER. ER Daily Except Sepang 7 Eee Feviuening Company, Noa, 68 de RALPH President, ¢3 Row, JosiiPN PULITZER, Jee 7 Row, 1 Por t-OF' to fh World for the United a Canada, KAR Sitar te as |-Class Matter. Nf tates All Countries in the International Postal VOLUME 54.. “FARES AND FINANCE.” ‘4nd the Continent and ‘ IN PLEASANT coincidence with Mr. Mellen’s testimony comes S a vik ten a that the New Haven road will inaugurate a new hig! fare schedule on June 1 unless halted by the Inter- state Commerce Commission. The Boston rate is to be boosted from .75 to $5.00 The distance is 232 miles. Suburban points get » i} radius. . While the Boston increase restores an oid cut, the suburban lift wr lift. Five cents is added to the little towns in the thirty- @m top of a five-cent raise made several years ago. Thus Greenwich, | which long paid sixty cents, now is to be taxed seventy cents. The punishment falls with extra weight on the Connecticut towns, as these have no trip tickets, thanks to being completely under railroad eontrol. y But in the days when the sixty-cent rate prevailed New Haven ©) stock paid eight per cent. The $1,200,000 expended in bribes for the “Westchester franchise would have earned $96,000 per year at par Yvalue, or an equivalent of 1,920,000 of the extra five-cent pieces which “Ht is now proposed to exact from the dwellers along the line. > © Thie is the price the people pay for high finance in one of ite |) meanest aspects. : : —_—_-+- - Nobody's feeling around in “thin air” any more for the vanished millions, U —_— et ‘ CITY. THEY CAN'T HOLD BACK THE HE few whose habit it is to oppose, in the name of liberty, any public measure which seeks to limit the right of the individual ; I td inflict inconvenience and suffering upon the whole com- unty, himself included—have a chance to-morrow to go before the City Planning Committee of the Board of Estimate and argue against limitation of building heights in New York. Opposition seems likely to be confined to interests notoriously b i of distinguishing between liberty and license. Enlight-| public sentiment hereabouts is pretty thoroughly convinced that ad lib. depress neighboring real estate values, cut off ht and air, spoil streets, add te the dangers of city life, and, being in fact essentially tofers, are tolerable only in spots. Even considered purely as a business proposition the skyscraper been overestimated. How many of the more recently built struo- of this class in the city are fully tenapted to-day? How many more than half full? As Chairman Brunner of the Fifth Avenue GING jion says: ‘The real estate speculator profits, but not the real estate investor. The speculator gets his commissions and grows rich, but the investor sees himself rujned. We need stability of values. - By trying to regulate the height of its buildings and fix the char- fecter of its business zones New York proves that it is at last getting ‘itself in hand and planning to develop as a well-ordered, sightly city— Rot as » hit-or-miss hodge-podge of steel and stucco, depending upon ‘tntermittent spurte of speculative zeal. Stupidity, insularity, deliberate exploitation of ignorance “and greed can offer no lasting reaistanco, a ‘The U. P. has ordered 900 new freight cars to help move the diggest winter wheat crop ever produced wost of the Mis- sourl, The farmer has ordered a new wallet. st ——___ . TREAT ALL ALIKE. : A’ vandals who deface the parks are some who ride in 5 ¢ ae. S “- motor cars. Offenders of this class rarely suffer the conse- quences of their disregard for the city’s property. In a letter to Chief Magistrate McAdoo Park Commissioner Ward calls attention to a case in which an automobilist driving reck® " dessly on Riverside Drive ran into a young tree in a grass plot near ne Hundred and Forty-eighth street and broke it down, The _ Magistrate before whom the motorist was arraigned discharged him. “The spirit of vandalism which fails to respect city prop- erty,” writes Mr, Ward, “has increased in a notable way in the Inst few years. I am making great efforts to obtain from the police active co-operation to stop the destruction of. park prop- erty which bas so long gone unrestrained. \ “Unless their arrests can be supported in the courts my efforts are, to a very large extent, nullified.” The man who beats the bushes with his cafe, throws his news- paper on the ground or digs his heel into the turf doesn’t always wear thabby clothes or look like a loafer. The Magistrates know this as well as the police and everybody else. Surely efforts to discourage @estroyers of park property are not helped by winking at a type of offender who is really least excusable. et Clean-up week began this morning. - Straight trom The Shouider Success Telke to Young len. Coperight, 1914, by The Press iublishing Uo, (The Dew York Kvenng Wosid), “Taking Medicine.” | T is human to make mis- takes, to commit errora of Judgment, to yield now and then to carelessness and to “get the signals mixed.” ‘The “absolutely infallible” man who Rever committed a blunder nfay have existed somewhere, but bis name {en’t known and he has escaped the historians. But mistakes almost always have to| |! be paid for, if not in one way, then in another. Usually they are the| °° ‘symptoms of an aliment, and they have! to be followed by a dose of medicine, sometimes bitter and hard to swallow. A young man must learn to “take his medicine,” to swallow the bitter doses, in a spirit that will insure ita remedial eft ‘When it is admini whether the “doctor” is @ friend, or even an enomy, learn to diagnose his own case and to say to himself, “Well, I bad It coming to me,” and to resolve that he will never require tnedicine for that partic- ular ailment again. it", all, what ts life's medi- fomif not to cure us of our mis- takea—to Insure us against making the same mistake the secohd time? To inoculate our systems against a recurrence of the ailment? How foolish it would be to throw the medicine out of the window just because we don't like the taste! ‘To deny ourselves the curative blessing because it comes disguised by a bitter favor! / a? to take Bour medicine, and to let It do you good, Then buckle down to facta and don’t expose your- self to the same breed of germs again. His Fon Sharp Wits. + One of the rarest surpeises in life is to find that your bamk balance is Goldfish Lore. Bo he Bator of The Evening World: Ie answer to Miss A. of New Haven @propos to keeping goldfish, I have feund the less attention they receive the fish thrive, Goldfish it @ gallon of r ft the tank. This water is. At differ- ter can be added your aquarium. Do not handle the fith at all. Too long exposure to di- rect sunlight Is not good. Keep the juarium in a@ fairly shady place, where the light comes through the top of the tank. I have kept gold- fish this way for four years. 8. A. H, v To the Editor of The ‘orld: Here is my answer to Mr, Joe \e1 problem, “$1 and 100 Ap- be taken | P! Five apples at 10 cents per ater is the same, 4Fe 50 cents; 1 apple at 3 cents is 2 conta “4 gh for 2 onal) are food on the| 47 cents; cost o ples is $1, I Ine meal, seems | Would advise Mr. Menka to dig deep tle should be Crore Son) if he wishes the readers every | of vening World to become as] they “comprise "he meat inuaisateel the most ng larger than you expected. oe The poor man always feels that the rich man does not use the proper amount of sense when It coi to spending money, but he never gets to give the rich man the benefit of his advice.—-Macon Telegraph. Miladi says the only good advice is that which you want to follow.—-Com- mercial Appeal. It's . a dull meeting of a sewing when nearly all members are eee Much money that is saved for a rainy day is ultimately burned by reson! ho didn’t save it.—Albany Journal, eee A fool, when he has money, ts soon spotted.—Macon Telegraph, noc present. The best help is that which enables! for Loon AT Hin AT HOLE 1S | | Bete ENOUGH Sat HOUSE Fok THe NER Bok A PLACE TOREST al = HIS DAYOF REST DIGGING JOHN FINE REST Fi we tae ISHES HERE ORACEUAR | Old Clothes for New Simpie Ways to Renovate You- Warcrobe Sy Ancre Dupont Copyright, 1014, by The Prees Publishing Co, (The New York Evening World), REMOVING THE WINTER’S CROP OF SPOTS. T alrfost seems sometimes as if one's clothes grew a crop of spots over | night. Start out any bright morning feeling cheerful and happy, get out into the glare of the sun and look down at the dark cloth skirt you have been wearing all winter, and the chances are you will see several un- welcome dark or rusty looking blotches situated where they show the worst. Perhaps you rub at them surrepti- tlously with your handkerchief, which does no good, and the first them with soap and water, takes them away for a while, but just as soon as the cloth gets thor- | oughly dry out they come again until you begin to feel like the leopard that can't change his spots. But you CAN, and very easily, too, | if you go about it the right way. Old dried dust stains are perhaps the most common and they seem to be the hardest to erase, But they can be made to disappear entirely if they are brushed over with a very ttle yolk of egg mixed with alcohol, which should be allowed to dry on and thon scraped off. Any of the that adheres can be removed with a clean linen rag and warm wat This preparation can even be used on dark slike, Grease spots can be et taken out of silks and woollens with @ little cologne or pure alcohol, g CLEANING A’Coast '] If you have an everyday cloth coat that looks dingy down the front or underneath the sleeves you can improve it greatly by giving it a partial bath with naphtha soap and water. Get a piece of the same cloth, or if this is impossible, any woollen material of the same color, dip it in hot water, rub it on the soap and rub gently over the stained portion of the coat. Rinse the cloth out in fresh water and apply to the surface of the coat several times. When tho coat is clean, cover with @ piece of thin muslin and press with a hot tron. Then brush with a clothes brush while the steam is rising to raise the nap. This treatment ta also excellent for men’s clothes. Coffee stains are rather difficult to remove and they are sure to fall on silk, they can be erased by moistening the spot with a compound made of half a spoonful of glycgrine, four spoonfuls of water and one quarter of a spoonful of ammonia, “Allow this to remain on the spot for twelve hours, moistening it occasionally with the mixture. Then press the stained places through a cloth and if the fabric ia silk or woollen rub the surface with a clean rag. Before using this on colored material try it first on some part 80, leave out the ammonia, If after pressing the stain is not all gone rub- bing with a piece of dry bread will erase it. Where America Was Named. HE first application of the name, ands. Amerigo’s account of his voy- America to the New World was| &® was also the first to be published, made in a book entitled “Intro- ducto Cosmographioe,” by Matthias Ringemann, a rman poet, which was published 407 years ago, On the aame day tl heads of the Vostian College of Bt, the book, Die met and discussed and uld be the most eee ae name wo! the newly discovered pomntry across the pote, It ol vot name “Amerika” appeared. otill in pelavence, ia four by ei; r Dia oats tone een tee and *y one's very prettiest blouses. From white waists, whether cotton, linen or | 0: of the garment where it will not be noticed to see if the color changes, If | 00,000. lr | hi This Is Peace Day’s U5th Anniversary. UST fifteen years ago to-day the J ence was opened at The Hague, and the anniversary of this epochal assemblage will be celebrated as “Peace Day” in most of the coun- tries of Europe and America. Spe- exercises designed to influence the rising in favor of peace and arbitration will be held in ‘thousands of public schools. | Since its establishment the Perma- nent Court of Arbitration at The and Mexico, Ve and its credi- tor nations, France, Germany and Great Britain versus Japan, France iy. Peru, France and Italy. Most of these dif- first International Peace Conter- | “*” 3ONFESSIONS ? FOO DIRE ARN hal ! Copyright, 1914, by The Press Publishing Oo, (The New York Evening World). FEARKEN, My Daughter, unto the Parable of the wise and aimpte youths of Babylon. For, of woers, there are but two varieties: the Quick ané the H Deadly. Lo, in Thirty-seventh Street, there dwelt two bachelors; asd ene of them was called “Lemon,” and the other, “Wiseboy.” Now, it came to pass that they both met a damsel of great beauty and intelligence, who had jit returned from college. And her name was “Highbrow.” Wor she had written « thesis Thereupon, straightway, Lemon hastened to call upon the damsel. Yea, with books and burnt offerings of poetry he sought her door, And, when the damsel sate herself beneath the piano lamp, he remained afar off, and sang her praises, saying: | “Lo, how I love to LISTEN, when thou talkest! For thou art full of wisdom; and thy knowledge of the Greek roots is astonishing. Hew scintillating is thy wit, and thy brain, how wonderful! Yea, thou casst not believe how deeply I revere the beauties of thy MIND! And the damsel smiled wanly, and yawned behind her hand. But when Lemon had departed, she instructed her handmaidéa, saying: “When ‘THAT’ calleth again, I am ‘not at hom ” Now, it came to pass that upon the second night Wiseboy sought her house, bringing candied fruits and fresh violets, and a rag-time ditty. And when the maiden sought to sit beneath the piano lamp, he led her toward the with a firm but gentle hand and sate down close beside her, saying: “Lo, how I love to WATCH thee talk; for thou hast a distracting DIMPLE in thy left cheek.” And she said: “Have 17" (Which {fs to say, And Wiseboy proceeded, “Yea, verily; and IMkewise, the curve of thy lips is exceeding kissable. Lo, thine elbows are the prettiest in all Babylon; and the way thy hair curleth at the back of thy neck 18 fetching!” And, thereupon, he held her hand and pressed it. And, in October, they were married. ‘Then, the gossips marvelled among themeelves, saying: “WHAT did she sce in HIM? For he hath neither brains, nor beauty, ‘nor money, nor wit.” But the damsel was PERFECTLY HAPPY. “Honeylumps,” and talked to her in baby-talk. Verily, verily, the modern maid and her ways are NEW; but the |GAME is the same old game! | Selah. “Go on!") For he called ber Wit, Wisdom and Philosophy —( By Famous Authors -—— 12,—FRAGMENTS FROM HERACLITUS. UCH learning does not teach understanding, else it had taught M Herod and Pythagoras, yea and Xenophangg and Hecataeus, Pythagoras, the son of Mnesarchus, pursued information most of all men. And, working solutions from these writings, he produced a wisdom of his own—much learning, little wit, This world was always, is and always shall be an ever living fire; re | kinating by measure and dying out by measure. Let us make no random guesses about the greatest things. Asses would prefer garbage to gold. The upward and the downward way are one and the same. and the end are identical. The bounds of the soul thou shalt not find, though thou travel every | Likea torch in the night man {fs lit and extinguished. Common to all wisdom. They who speak with stand upon that which is common to all, as law, and much more firmly. For all human law, It prevaileth as far as it Heteth and Though the Word is universal, most of his own, A foolish man bears the same relation to divii It ie not better that what men desire should befall them; for that causes health; sweet, bitter; evil, good; hunger, rest. It were fitting that the Ephesians should manhood and leave the city to the boys, for that ff HH te ef i é i i if ty Et | i £ : fii i time you get a chance you scrub| Hague has been called upon to decide | the worthiest man among them, saying: “Let This} disputes between the United States |man among us; if there be let hi im be elsewhere ani Dogs bark at every one they do not kno’ acared at every new idea. ferences have been of # minor nature |" faced each other in a death struggle for thi esession of South Africa. years later Japan and Russia d in a@ terrific confict.. Then aly and Turkey clashed, Mexico was swept by the flames of civil war and the Balkans resounded to the roar of cannon, Perhaps the most effective lesson that could be taught to the youth of the world to-day could be gleaned from the history of Bulgaria’s re- ber of Bulgarians killed was about 58,000, or nearly 7 per cent. of the adult male population of the country. The number of those wounded and partially or wholly incapacitated for useful labor is not definitely known, but Is probably more than 100,000, ‘The total credits voted fo: ye ing on the wars amounted to $63,000,- requisitions for horses, sup- plies and other necesaries for carry- Ing on the war cost about $80,000,000, The cost of munitions and transport amounted to another $30,000,000. The deficit in Bulgarian revenues owing to the war amounted to §10,- ‘The cost of taking strategic rail- and ot! miscellaneous ex- pen: Placed at $36,000,000, The territory which Bulgaria was forced to cede to Roumania as a re- ny of the war is valued at $800,000,. 001 The payment of pensions to inca- pacitated soldiers will require, frat and last, not less than $80,000,000, The total cost of Bulgari: experience of “glorious warfare’ thus, in snl cash or its equivalent, 548,000,000, ‘The loss, past, present and prospec- Geatroction of property: the grea: re? of pro! ye duction working population and @ multitude of other causes inci- n f cannot be estimated, For the sie, the skirt require ye rial 36 to 30 inches waist measure, a}