Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
the Preas Publishing Company, No. 63 to G@ Park Row, New York ay Bt the Post-OMoe At New York as Second-Class Mall Matter. NO,16,649. ON SPENDING MONEY. IEN a woman jumps at a conclusion her intuition is almost always correct. When she undertakes to con- struct syllogisms and to handle logic her failure proves that she is still feminine. The Chicago-Dressmakers' ‘Armstrong Whitney, who went from New York to enlighten the Chicagoese, tried to explain to the) dressmakers the great economic function they per-| form. 5 She ‘said that women made men rich by buying) so many new dresses, and that if fashions did not, ® frequently change and if women waited to wear ,out | “before -buying-new-ones, there-would-be-a-financial crisis far serious that any Wall street panic. If the women of the United tes would unite in making over their last summer's dresses the cotton ‘would have to shut down, thousands of mill bands woutd be thrown ‘of employment, the proprietors of retail stores would fail through ir inability to sell their-stock.and the Southern cotton fields would be Faun at charif’s sale. 3 Therefore she argued that. instead of womien‘impoverishing men by ing expensive clothes, they in reality make men rich. If women t ped Spending monéy what would become of the boot and shoe trade, ‘the milliners, the cloth factories, the button works? Wool would be jo cheap that it would not pay to shear the sheep, and cotton would be irs. Whitney took too selfish a view in restricting to women’ the sings. of extravagance. Most men know how-to spend mgney. They Tather smoke hand-made perfectos than machine-made: stogies. ‘would rather have automobiles than ride’on street cars. Men too ry of wearing the same suit of clothes three seasons and the same Wevepat halfja dozen winters. : HE ap money brings prosperity why should anybody save? March 22, 1907, | The Evening World’s Daily Magazine, Spring Cleaning. By -Maurice Ketten. Convention--was-an-iliustration—of this.—Mrs._Belle- 2 SIXTY HEROES WHO MADE HISTORY | By Albert Poyson Terhune. | No. 30—DON JOHN OF AUSTRIA, Hero and ‘‘Might-Haye- { FOURTEEN-YEAR-OLD BOY, who had been brought up-as asort of A dependent, in a gloomy Spanish castle, was told in’ 1559 that he was really a_son of the mighty Emperor Charles V, of Germany and Spain, {that henceforth he was to Hye In royal splendor at court, and that bis name ‘of Geronimo was to be exchanged for the high-sounding ttle of Don Johan of Apstria. ‘These tidings were enough to turn the head of almast any hoy. Hin ‘the cage of the young John of Austria, however, they merely awoxe tr him a fire pf ambition that was destined to strange realization. i Charles V. could not bequeath his German crown, as that was-a matter | of election, Hoe already had one heir'to the throne of Spain, his oldest gon, Philip 11. John was the offspring of a-morganatic union; and-as such-had | no clalm to kingly rank, But, by a clause in Charles's will, Phillp was com- | manded to look after the lad, support him comfortably, and {ft possible to” Favold uny fut complications by Inducing him to-become a monk. Dow John, however, had no idea of hidtug his ambitions under a monk's hood, nor, on-the other hand, was he content to be a_mere gilded {dler—at_hfa royal brothers’ court. He begged leave to take up a military career, and, when an expe@ition-sct forth against the Turks at Malta, he went with it But Phillp ordered iil back, and, pleased with his obedi¢nce, made him, in 1568, Admiral of the Spanish Navy. o Hére at lari was an outlet for the warllke enthusiasm and ardor that had so long Uceni bottled up. Don John sailed at once for the Barbary coaats, whore pirates had of lato grown unusually troublesome, Within eight months he had temporarily cleared the sea of thess pests. Then on his return -he was sent on a campaign against the Moriscoss (Spanish de- scendants of the Moors), and won a signal, if cruel, victory over them, ariv- ing them from Spain with great slaughter. But it was his next expfoit which gave Don John his world fame. i 9 i { For centuries the Turks had grown yearly stronger and more aggressive. _. They had at length begun to invade Europe fn such (reece) numbers .and with such deadly aggressiveness as to Furope’s Destinies} ‘threaten Christianity and the freedom of the whole inthe Hands of {~ continent. Sometimes a European army or navy or @ 4. _ a Yeuth. powerful ‘alliance had. been able tg check this ad- rr svance, but always the Turks returned to the attack. They were practically the masters of the Eastern seas and had won secure footholds in many parts of Europe. Where they conquered they also burned, - tortured and murdered. Urged by greed and fanaticism, they hoped to, overrun tne entire Christian world. 3 In fear, three European powers, merged thelr personal differences and formed a league against Turkey. These powers were Spain, Venico and Rome. They raised a flotilla of 208 great war galleys, six galleases and several smaller ships, enlisted 20,000 men_and placed the whole fiset under the command of Don’ John of Austria. Don John managed to make the Turks think the Christlan force much smaller than {t Was. As a matter of fact, 1t was considerably inferior in numbers to that, of Turkey.”. Then, Oct.;7, 1571, he fell upon the enemy off Lepanto, in the Gulf.of Corinth, ahd one of the most fierce, most epoch-making sea fights of history occurred, It was a contest of East-againgt West, of the Orient against Europe, of Mo- hammedanism| against Christianity. On {ts fesult hung the fate of Europe. And this vast burden of responsibility rested on the shoulders of one man barely twenty-six years old se ares Don John inflicted a crushing defeat spon the Turks, temporarily de- SPRING CLEANING wing only abstinence from spending. The same dollar cannot: go {o deessmaker and to the savings bank.| If the community is bettér off ore moriey is spent, thertprohibition-of savings banks-would-be-a lic benefit. The quickest way to Spend the most money isan art in cit the new, Pittsburg millionaires are versed, Instead of Poor Rich- ’s maxims the carcers of Corey, Hatry Thaw and their kind should ight. ; 3 Such a doctrine as Mrs. Whitney. preaches is dangerous. The in- sapprabation-of “tight wads"-are fallacies whit: shoukd-be-combatet her than encouraged, ee : : + For every dollar that fs spent some one mist’ pay. For every ex- travagance some one must suffer. Unfortunately the present economic order of the) United States is such that the spender and the payer are not the same’ individuals, The man who has eamed his money by hard work, by honest industry, knows its value and its cost too well to waste The stock gambler, the promoter, the sudden millionaire, squanders it -own- earnings but-his-thefts, -- : =] Bok forward to ariold age of peace | a A comfort, not to disappointment ANA Wy | = Happiness is not measured. by f]} [es number. of new drésses and hats. hitss. The leeches of society are its excréscences, not its con-|. : -h Saree A rd MM ed_land go home.broke every_payday. night, the community would attain a state of perfect prosperity. : Letters from the People. The (Match Boy" Nuisance. quette, Hoe says it keeps boys froin q ~ i being manly, It {s hard for me to make Raltaione Broakwaye ctaveerent dib- | my boys gentlemanly when his example trict there {s a nightly nulsance that | 4nd his advice {s all the other way. 1 ought to be suppressed. Swarms |of|I was brought up to refinement and 1 Woyn collect in front of theatres and | want my children to be, but I don't when men coming out have cigars! or| want them |to be unmanly, #0 I ask|* igigaretten these boys scuttle “slang readers for thelr honest opinions. yanead of them, lghting matches, ex- | Which ia right, my husband or myself? pecting a tip. This by itself ts no harm. WIFE AND MOTHER. ‘Bi The Law's Delaya, ed by To the Maitor of The, Evening World: Won't darq refuse. They pester! 1 was much fhterested In the letter mand veven insult “such men, | knowing | abou: tholdelays and trouble that poor ey won't raise/a scene because of the | employees’ experience in getting lcci any.- Also, ‘beggars and newsbays 80-| redress. There ought to be some law It) well-dressed men who ai | to enable a poor employee to demand mach) mess One oles, ui |and recetve that which he has rightfully Ho grew persistent and.| ines from employers Een Wing and I knocked him Into the Wi us Sr: . | WHITE LIGHT, fa the World Almanac. To the Editor of The nine World Whin the Shaving Record? IT would ike to j¢in the #tandtng ¥alltor of Evening World: fe i oie ean abave myself close In two and aj ermy, Where can I find, the ago and Me-ininutes, including Jather, powder, height regulations and other detells? ng and all. Friends doubt this tilt a D. y Somerville, N. J. Bed. me do ii, Then they all de- Spring Precantions, the record. Ix it, readera?| Te the’ Ealtor of The fyentng World Now that official spring ts here, there beat ft As. KS i juny ont Ay, {wa great danger to health. Many peo- 0) Fatiegr Objects to “Manners.” ple who wrap up warmly tn winter think tur ef ‘Dive Evening World: ss ., {it is safe In the first warm weather to lov teach my eblldren (6 have! nut on lighter underwear and do, stmilar | Hens and ext and talk and act imprudent things. They forget’ that in Atyhumband hasn't any /ypring the: human aystem ts more than and-he calls me an/ usually susceptible to Yiness, and they tempt pneumonia and bay colds. I write <{thie! ke a timely) warn must Important time to” stroying their power en the seas. Out of their splendid navy oniy. forty ships escaped, the rest belng captured or burned to the water's edge. Thirty- - five thousand Turks were killed or)made prisoners, while 15,600 Christians (who had been seized in earligr-faids or battles! and forced to_serve as galley slaves) were séttree. 5 .) All Europe drew a great breath of relief, and Don John found himself an International hero, But-Philip-hated-the idea that any one but himself should win credit, He had never been fond of this gallant young halt- brother of his. Now*he disliked feared him. He would not allow Don John to-follow up the victory by att: ng the Turks on land and driving them from thelr own strongholds, but made him Ne tnacttve at Sicily while Turkey recovered-frem_ ihe terrinle iow he -had-inficted Then tt wis tint Don John’s ambitions took a personal turn. He captured Tunis and planned to build for himself a Christian kingdom on soll wrested from the ‘urks, + Philip refused him permission to do so, and to keep | An Ambition 2 = : rr Family's. Daily Ja ET UP!" said) Mrs, Jarr, sharply; ation of women to spend more for clothes than their husbands can oa atford needs no encouragement. The popularity of liberal spenders and The 3 Ja Ss Sus ‘you said you; Mr. Jurr ed. ow I can't find a collar!’"-he nally exclaimed. 4 , “EN have to wear a polled it isn't a) one! “You just tore them all could have fixed; there was™hothing, back was torn a little.” 7 i “Why didn't you Mx it then, {f/ you noticed !t?’ said Mr. Jarr, whyf" std Mrs, Jarr. “Why didn't you lay your things out last night? Then you wouldn't be in such a fret this morning.” ime lf) you'd only look after my things, and yelled Mr, Jarr, sald -MraJarr, BUC “There waa ons of them I| * wrong with It'except the button-hole at the matter of life and death. { Feplied ‘Mra. Jarr, “It's a matter that you have a very Iniportant business. get Up anc attend to It you replied Mrs, Jarr sharply. Mr, Jarr grumbled, yawned, atretched himsetf, tried to doze a few minutea more and finally siowly arose. “Where's my bathrobe? he asked, |. this,"and then he demanded his slippers... After fumbling around in the bottom of-all the closets hz announced that he couldn't find them, and Mrs, Jarr arose and polnted to them at the bedside. -He-took-a-hurried-bath-and-was back egain demanding, his clean Hnen. : au drawer,” saié-Mra, Jarr, “The sound of ripping cloth was heard. ‘What are “you doing?’ asked Mra, Jarr, ““FatWating ap-these-darded old coltarsl™ declared Mr. Jarr. “You send them to tho laundry without looking at them, when any fool could sea they are ragged And, that the buttonholes aré busted! won't be-sent there agatn,"’ "You won't let me buy collar don't get the kind you want,” sald Mra, Jarr, Mr, Jarr grumbled: to-himsel “Goldarn {t}"" he cried aloud a minute tater, “There ate other shirts tierce,” anid Mrs. Jarr. “They're all shrunk and gird meat the neck,"" wald Mar. Jarr. “Oh, well, get me the needle and thread, and look In the machine drawer for the button box and I'll put buttons on for you, These things’all being finally obtained, Mf engagement, and {f you do not Will be blaming me! | “Because I’ was busy, t “Because I had ptenty of the least thing you might do’ "Teeet have got-to-get He was directed to “You-couldn't tet me tay abed one minute, whea you know I didn't sleep a wink all night with tho way the children have been.coughing. I never saw such a man! You'll lay abed all hours ¥Yourrelf, but let you getup the legat bit early ond you want everybody else up!" “It wouldn't hurt you to get up, once and see I get off all right and that I ited Mr. Jarr, “Everybody takes {t easy in “Look in the bure have my breakfast all right!"' sho: this house but me!" “What are you putting on that: bine suit fort asked ..ra Tare: You'lt catch your-death of colds* “I'm wearing It because my othen clothes need pressing. look or tries to keep my clothes {n any order," “How can IJ have them pressed, when you're wearing them?" asked Mrs’ Jarr, the telegram cay you are to meet those people?" and it’s now: elght o'clock," sald Mr. Jarr. “I'ly be late, Sis-toa:-thin-f- Nobody cares how I I'm tearing them up so's they Ba ‘sand neckties for you because you tell ma I| ‘What time doe: been telling you to get but sald nothing In reply. there's no button on this shirt!" some for weeks.” and It's alt your tau Here he ruahed downsta!rs_“Get your break fast— frst!" shouted Mrs. Jarr “Too late now!" shouted Mr, Juirr back, and he struggled into his overcoa 1d Mrs, Jarr_resignedly. Jarr picked up the telegram thht he had dropped on the floor, ‘Why, 1 ys 830 P. Mt she sald. ‘Isn't that just lke a man?” tacts Shes aoe ~~ Otherwise, if everybody were to spend every cent as soon as it was Mamma’s Mollycoddle; SUM ANKE UTTLE GIRL- I wan You 70 Loo SMARMADUKE, CMARMADUKE,. FOR LITTLE EMPA IS COPING, [OMEMMA WILL MAKI 1F WE LEAVE THEM COME ON. OUT, MARMADUIE/ "PI SA LiTTAt EMMA'S, GONE HOME HovseKee Ping / ~ MINUTES: We of the Netherlands, tapyae: William the Silent had stirred up the Nether- land States to rebellion against Spain, and Philip needed a stroug hand to uphold Spanish authority that Would Have; ~~ him out of mischief appointed him Spanish Governor Changed! a ral > ——-—| there. But once more John’s ambition flared up. By Roy L. McCarde After winning decisive victozies agafnst: the Dutch, he evolve: d_ the daring plan of swooping down upon ind, conquering. that country, ~}dettironlug Qiieen Elizabeth, freelng diary Queen of Scots from prison, mar- rying ‘the beautiful Scottish Queen and, es her husband, ruling all Britain. in this {dea he had the Pope's sanction and expected to use the Spanish soldiers tn the Netherls for his purpose. Whether or not he would have a d the destinies of the world, ft 1s impossible to say, for England's army and navy at that time were not strong, and Don John was backed by splendid prestige ns well as by a large-army-of-sedsoned veterans, Dut Fate (or Philip) Intervened to wreck the dazzling scheme. j Just as Dou’ John had practically subduea the Netherlands he fell sud- denly {11 in 1578 and died. Suspicion was rife that King Philip, fealous of the younger man’s genfus, ambition and popularity, had had him polsoned, Don John was barely thirty-three at tno time, and perhaps had before him a future second to no man’s on earth.” = —— ~~ ce Marriage Is Too Easy. By Nixola Greeley-Smith. Ts latest solution ofthe matrimonial problem tw that everybody must get ‘married. @he soluflon emanates * from the city solons of Fort Dodge, Iowa, where an ordinance has been passed making marriage compulsory TWIliin wixty dayw upon at uble-bodled aplnaters and backs clora between the ages of twenty-five/and forty-five under y of a fine of not Joss than $10 nor more than-$190 the day and { a precedent which wilt be widely followed —— before the end of the present decade, entd Mayor Bennett, of Fort Dodge, A . Ho may be right... But it fs, by making things aimeult and desirable, rathér. than compulsory, that we impress tho!s—worth_upon_tha skeptic. If {t were as -hard—for— a pesple-tagét- married as tt “tg for-tholi=té get divorces there would t-py-w ringie- man—alive-for-any_reaaon—except-dire-poverty- = The main thing- the matter with matrimony t# that {t 1s too easy. ‘The com: fortably. erlGaupportng old nmf4, the serenely selfish old bachelor needelt_onty. the actlon-of the Fort Dodgo kermen to remove from their minds any Unger- ing doubt ax to the-greater blessednese of the single state. ; Nothing that wo are made to do can ever seem to us worth while. ‘A child may perhaps be whipped into eating porridge that It dors not want, but how. much moré-efficacious,-an well-Ay more himane, ts the sasunmce that oatmeal maken the halr curl which has brought about the ccnsumption of more porridge than all the nursery blue laws In the world vould compass. ° ~Grown-up children. maybe compelled to cat parridgy after the Fort Dodge manner, but how much better Js the old-fashloned method puraued by ‘novelist and poets of persuading them that it ts notporridge at all, but nectar and ambrosia fit for ‘gods and ‘thelr fayorités among men, Many enlightened persons consider, that too much marrying, rather than too Uttle, 18 responyible for tho Incroasing tendency of intelligent snen nnd women . to think long and several tlmen bofore taking the fateful atop, It seems, too, much of tho ynhagpiness of {Il-assorted unions might be averted If we adopted the French, latv, marry without the conseht of all the parents concerned. This would, of course, work oreastonal Injustice, but hundreds of, thousands of the young and in- Judiclous who rlek their entire lives on the first emotional tmpulse of an undlect- plined heart would be saved from the consequences of thelr folly,’ which makey it {mpozsible for young people under twenty-five to ta Time Y with, GREAT MEN ADDISON ON HAPPINESS. RUE happiness is of a retired nature and an'enemy to pomp and notes Tt arlaca in the first place from the enjoyment of one's self; and in - the next, from the Irlendshtp and conversation of a few select com- pantons, It feels within tteelf overything it wantea and receives no addition from multitudes of goltuesses and. spectators. i : On the contrary, false happiness, Yoves to be in a crowd and to drato the eyes: of the.scorld upon her, © She does not recelve any eatisfaction from} the applause wlich she. gives Rerself,” but from the ‘adnimatton whteh’ she cp 4 5 The oniinance represents tho_most—enlightened-thougtit-————