The Seattle Star Newspaper, April 28, 1919, Page 8

By BETTY active Tea at ! Arts Building A representative crowd of h art lovers attended ¢ At the Fine Arts building yes Afternoon, in compliment to Artists of the Pacific Northwest Works are on exhibition there following artixts had their on exhibition P. Atkinson; Mary Stock bridge nkson Hele B Champney, May Wiley Colman P Albion, Wash.; L. Douglas, Jessie Bay Kner, Stateria le, of Orcas, Wast Gilmer Paul Gustin, W. Hart, of Aberdeen, Wash Heinsbergen, Maurine Hiatt m Houlahan, Mrs, BH Clyde Leon Keller, of Port Oregon; Muriel! King, Mar Landis, Mabe! Lisle, Athan Johanna B. Matheson, 8 of Portland, Oregon; Stuart Spiro D. Orfuns, Morris Morgan Padelford, Ambrose Maude L. Reaburn, Mary Theodor B. W. Schmidt, , Wash; Y, Sonnichsen, | Tanaka, B. Thomas, H.C. Vonnie Owings Webb, Ette Warhanik, Myra A. Wie & Of Toppenish, Wash. and ul HM. Wainwright tures were by Ella S. Bush, H. Howes, Clare Shephard} and Gertrude Sterne Singer 8 and white exhibits were by Carpenter, Schofield Hand Of Tacoma, Wash. Beatrice Mary Shepherd, and H.C. | | phs were by Carl Wat was shown by Beatrice | Morris Pass and Theodor Schmidt Paul Gustin received the firy ‘in oil, Mr. Yasushi Tanaka Prize in ols, Mr. Lance Hart it prize in water colors, Mr. Carl | erie anisted om, Mins ef the Franege Robin Mckwan, Miss Miss Marguer Miss Gwendolyn Ira Rawn aft Aunias de Carkeek ite Supper Party Chevalier small 1 last night Paulo Brenna “stag” suppe hin home Judge George I », of the University Monsieur Pierre de Poida, gf Camp . were G w and Mr Informal Dinner Mr and M w entertained informal Saturday night at complime to Mre of Minneapolis, Mrs ter Dr. and Mrs Entertain In honor formerly of has come to home, and Mr Detroit, Mich ok Adartis B Ww Nettle Adams f De J Cleveland u to J and attie n D ea M Son Born Mr i Mee J. PF. Gran ceiving congratulations birth of a ‘Tuesday ose Red Cross delightful arranged for row the Red Cross Me. RL W Sprague. a will sing light Miss Dunbar, a talented pianiste. company An eepectalt ve menu been ar t program the b songs her has by M Dorothy ® th f irenne 1 ave par Was Mr a ty te t n Cheviily Lewle Nettleton the Golf club » Harter make Munroe Fre supper Ay are upon Jumble Shop of 1 ty been tome Jumble Shop. Lavinia will y attrac a Capt. Wediken Honored enter Mrs, Edward tained last M P day Sweene! y luncheon BRAINERD M Leone Foster Katherine Collins, | Guest of Honor Mi parents, le Leone Foster, who, wit of} three Lout pretty eur mor at a ance y hool Allee and the giver Zoott last Friday Nettleton, Miss Rachael Miss Bernice 1 hostense tt h jamin were party wus and Mr recelved pr the be was The quet hou Mr winks and tty baal few balloons Mrs. C. OB. ott Benjamin About fifty led the party The with « maily a Mee, Niblock cha vari Netth Mrs d the « d gtrt |\White Eleph Mre. Herbert has arranged the wh Elephant w }noon, Mr. Philip Garland will sing and his wife will be at the piano. Mrs, A. H. Anderson and Mra Liv ington B. Stedman will be oases wlored 1 eror air boys a atte ant Shop Lawrence program at the be Informal Dinner Judge and Mra tained at dinner eight attle Vi tn Glay Al the Hotel were pl enter err . itor the uncement ant Week Engaged city Se | rhenedn made in of the San engage dough ter of t and Hand cently Har of the returned from wa ed the of of lane, of formerly of Ta * when t serv nlece Secreta Washing ma visited he d in Seas Club re Nort Ove the nwe lof a struggle bety TOMMY AND | HU! Po ek 2 _-MC aotlpie T BOLSHEVIKI AND )| FIND DANGER tunnel in which [ stood was ax a graveyard vault. 1] sinat the door which block path and listened for a hint] nangry men It The war The aw tilt Jeaned 1 om would be an unequal fight had left ‘Tommy partially blind, and with Once would A mateh for Certeim which might ned ed summon too late. Jone in limp. he have tha encounter been more but in any take place beyond that ¢ 1 handicap) i mt my would be And help. Rye th 1 aa help would trembled there, the fate of one man| ided, 1 thought, And} I survived? If Tom would mean yet Any as t darke been h th dhe man t n “help” my only | | imprisonment Greene | © interested | Opening to San | ook, | | atey but r 1! ! for would open jek with foreboding up the search But to desert Tommy, liv 1 would wait-hours if] nee to find out what happen ed to him, But it wouldn't be wise walt near that door, nor under the 1 descended to hide in the an electric the I felt ton, whieh but vainly had solved de 1 roun¢ to give not ing © ad fountain lub room | So I retraced my st pipes ™ and short tunnel, My weomed to p hand on the 1 felt for th subterran cham former vinit I had and the door . panwed the fountain once re en the hoing softly With my passage the ber on my found the cigar the pergola walk position, yd oT swung nd, with force arms of a man! tuwhed Qitilely tere ede me where anhon under Sure of m the reom square), to the I swung Into myself | atraight my throat Fingers beat weak! upon a face could not see I couldn’t speak breathe Was wan it Certets T could scarcely | y captor Tony Certeis? Or} ammy, who, “laying @ get”) had got poor me <t wante know very much bé T rot jor | Termmy railant’s lps. | ‘Lord! A woman's hand' it was Tommy's! Hin cluteh relexed, { pushed the electric button in the door from clowe behind him and «witched the dull lights, ‘Then [ slumped into a heap on the floor Tommy's het teare of my hand brought me back consclow His voice murmuring his pet na for me, "Tow My little Rosie made open my suddenly Hin 1 my head from the cold came a voice. on me rm b nt floc My cap wan gone eyen } had fallen off. My wig It was all very ridiou: | lous. It it for granted that Tom: | my hadn't killed anybody yet—and 1 Was no relieved that the situation seemed ve funny Let's laugh, Tommy 4 hysterical gigste. the gales of boyand-girt had sh th Itut Tommy's only answer waa to) * 1 maid with | remembering mirth we ¢ » Once | [pick me up a9 if I had been some! Keep much things wher chotee tue, and to deposit me| none of the boxes which eske and chairs in the Bolshevik halt } Then he started to apologize, hotd ing my hands in his—but I stopped | with | riend Prother! Nobody's dead—| t let's mind little things. And Tommy, dear re golng to stay where I can watch you and botw you mround. And ydu are not going | to risk going to jail for killing @ creature like Hamilton Certelx, Not even on my account woman is worth that, Tommy | No, ma'am,” said my chivalrous meekly ! replaced my wig and cap Now turn out that light and come} along with me," 1 said am 1 held out my hand Yeu, ma'am,’ Tommy’ replied and, side by wide, we started toward the pasnage | Then the sound of quick and con-| fident steps reached us We drew! no de ye Business Girl Writes Straight From Shoulder Mine Grey 1 to comment nL Ww of Camp tly what experience brought hardly Dear cannot the letter of Lewls he could have rth such imagine Viret of years old. temptation on Bergt Just ex had to have a letter, I can all, let me may t am 2 dinarily attractive, wtenographer with a salary that mont working men would like to 6, and I had an opportunity to Judge men, both as they are and as they wish up to think they are, Have had eral propowain of marriage, one fr & man with brains, and that was all—and another with money sans brains. If anyone had told me when I was 16 that I would have lived this long without being married, 1 would have Deen both insulted and thunder struck, You wee, in thone days I had ideals, and jeved in things. Now tpone ideals are gone, and how can anyone they brush shoulders with everything and every body in thin little old world? Yen, when your “boss,” with the sweetest little wife ever, has an affinity on every corner, and changes off about once a month, just for variety—and when the doxen or so other men in the office do likewise; when they all ye wives ten Umes too good for them, and the sweetest imaginable 1 have heard, but never believed, that a man wanted two women, one to Jove and one to respect, and how an I but believe it, when I nee it everywhere I turn? Myself and any of my dozens of girl friends would trade our type. writers and dances for a home and hay rewiat the | children | By CYNTHIA GREY bables fn @ minute there was ev finding anyone whone ideas ran the name line, You know it 1 every man you would be proud father of your children, be that, it will prob | rt to call th and if it ean't ably be nothing if we thought) would 0 the remotent chance | accor thot he might have free nn to all who might lmten to his and pour them into the mym- hetic ear of other women, who, many of them, would listen, eveq tho they would not think much & him for the wame ‘ 1 fancy that he i# the wort of « m wor And (@ the same reason that we|man that refers to his wife ag “The can't judge all men by @ few, “Beret KL, W." ie unfair to judge all girls by a few, Just because we dr well and gnake the most of the looks | that such 4 Lord gave us, it is no rex we couldn't as gracefully do bungalow for two three og four) our hearts our unless you have some what is hidden inside, I think I 1 was hurt, JEAN. the « non thi the honors in a (or, better till We can't sleeves, and way of fathoming away deep down wouldn't ery before ‘Bergt L. Ww." | Man's Advice to he sd Perplexed Husband Miss Cynthia Grey:el wish to an swer “Perplexed Husband” in your columns today, First, 1 wish to «ik him if the fact that she jg 45 and he 20 has any bearing on the case otherwise, why did he mention it at the outset of his letter? me like he in looking for sympathy, and many men like him go to other w on t | | It looks to | Old ete may that Lady in order Uiat girts giggle at him, and also in order they will say, "What @ shame handsome young man should be tied to that old womant* 1 would advise him to ke her ine to bis heart with love and cenfi- dence, like he would were she 20 years younger, and to cut out the walting to avoid her coming to the office, rather, encourage it, then she wi® see that whe has nothing to fear, that husband's heart in af her ow think it 160 bad that she wastes her time with him, ¥ J. A. LIPPINGOTT. her Court May Have Jurisdiction Dear Miss Grey: Will you KMndty inform me if, according to the twa of the state of Washington, « faper any supervision or autheity hin lsyearold daughter, who has not received one penny f him for over a year, and who Wag not has over girls and women to get that sym: | lived under his roof during the ame ' | | | pathy, instead of to their own wives: It would be interesting to hear the other side of the question. He does [not write like a devoted husband, to me, I should way, from the tone hin letter, that he thought he had gotten the worst of the deal, and with such an attitude, a man can searcely hope to win the confidence and trust of his wife, espectally when he keeps recommending that she re ‘main away from his office and, it period? A. No, not directly. If thege is wayward, her father may & port her to the authorities @4@ have her brought into courtm a delinquency charge. 24 | ‘The ¥. M. C. A. wireless schol ie open to the public once moréy The schoo! has been closed for two Jara now, since April, 1917, wheathis ee | country entered the L was strangied to death my-|close together, stood still, then re self. I stopped struggling and laid} treated on the tips of our toes. | my fingers very genUy on my ax! (To Be Continued) re eee (Mary Hardy), | In Beattle to with her Horace first prize in black and Mr. Schofield Hanforth sec in black and white. the people noticed were:! Mere Langdon Mrs. Dent Mowrey, Mr.) McCord, Mrs J. D. Butler, Miss Ella Capt, Wediken Mr, and Mrs, Carl Gould, Pass, Mrs. A. F. Me im, Mr. and Mrs. A. B. Stewart, M. H. Ellis, Mr. Ambrose / Mrs. R. H. Parsons, Mixs formal dance at th f ‘Calhoun, Mrs. R. A. Brown, | S8terday night. M Mro. Lewis Brown, Mrs. Grace Brad. Schwager, chaperoned the affair Agnes Bush, Mise Helen |The decorttions were of garnet and G. W. Gale. Dr EB }gold, and each gir! feceived a cor ‘and Mrs. Car! Ballard,|"*4* Douquet. About 75 attended ‘M. Ballard, Mr. and Mre.|‘"® ance | Baillie, Mr. Syivio Rixe-| nied Charles £. Shepherd.) Luncheon for Mr Herbert Wenn, aire| 8. Campbell a Garrett, Miss Adelaide Nich.| Mre. Henry Om A. L. Loveless, Miss Muriel |® 'uncheon today Mise Vonnic Webb, Miss Ma-|000r of Mrs. Mrs. Veter ‘aughan Tay jot Chicago. The 3 Otis F. Lamson, Mrs. p.J.| formed of pans om, Mr. and Mrs. Irving Gienn,|P!ce? for elent } Gertrude “Andrus, Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. ¥.H.| Luncheon and » eee rine | Theatre Party tm Seattle for xix months t * oe ng De gah Miss Gertrude Gatlon ertained |and the last of the present corps of J. Handforth, Mise Mart.(2¢ & Prettily appointed luncheon at | Metropolitan opera house sopranos Miss Grace King, Mad. frederick & Nelson's on Saturday. /to be heard here. Her program, om : Covers were placed for eight and, bracing many balinds and folk songs ‘ Durand, Mr. and) later the guests attended the Or | 4s well as the standard aria from J. Armstrong, Mrs. J. B. | pheum. | “Traviata,” will be a follows and Mrs. G. W. Soliday # “ Mre. W. C. Lawton, Mise 5 | F . Studio Tea ) “Ateobera! ‘Thy Misa Ella McBride and Wayne) (b) Robinson, Mrs. Elizabeth | and Mrs. R. K. Roberts. Albee are issuing invitations for) & most novel and attractive studio M. F. Backus, Mrs. C. D. “and Mrs. Jason D. Butler tea to be given for Miss Catherine Butler on May 7 | the But hotel fore [Capt. Wedike |trom ove er iment to tr returned |dreas the eu were | “Britain's Mrs. B.S Roverteon hostess my Cc 6. Smith Over Bea Plan of fF have many ten Mre. f well known wale ab te t on ion,” structive Aa will which ode and the after evening A Fortunate P HIGH-GRADE DOLMANS & COATS ‘ON SALE TOMORROW AT eee | Psi Epsilon Dance The Pei Epstion fraterr oO CHAPTER NO. 7, DEGREE OF 1ONOKR chapter No. Rvergreen for benefit Max Smith York, arrives the summer Mre Mre ot New to spend Mr wav club a on| Mabel Garrison Concert Once again Seattle music lovers Will be privileged to hear a new and fa us that of Mabel Garri | Hardy son, prima donna coloratura soprano from the New York Metropolitan opera house. She will be heard here ta concert at the Metropolitan on Wednesday evening, under the diree tion of J. W. Sayre, who presented | sever jAnna Case here jast month i | Laewt fn January turned from his honorable gave | Schumann. Heink her home if| Virtually every professional musi Gartt | we Reattle Honor, at bullding. 19 o'dlock 1, Degree of hall, Arcade card party at} | day | parents, 5 and Rurehard Burchard. eee MUSICAL CHORUS of whit Chickering SPANISH DEPARTMENT | WOMAN'S CENTURY CLUB ] Spaniah department of Woman's! [Century club at Hotel Washington | 10.39, and son returned from California Burchard has been spending | at monty: in California, and furchard has recently re overseas and received divcharge from serv Mre. Lieut home {st nw Harold yeaterday LADIES’ CLUB Chorus tien” Musical 10:20 club at : a at kine Campbell, cian in Seattle will be at tht enterplece was| pon concert—they best know of the! Covers were| phenomenal triumphs of Miss Gar-| rison in grand opera in New York. | oll | Her voice is pronounced one of the |W. B. | loveliest of all. she will be the last woman ¥inger of the first rank heard w. U. CONVENTION King unty W. C. T. U. will hold & convention at the Madinon Street to-| Methodist chureh, corner E. Madi: | fon at. and 23rd. The program in an follows, 10 a, m—Devotional service, Mra, Mra, W. M. Horner, of Minneap . fe the guest of her eleter, Mra. Nettleton. | eee Mr. J. 1. Bioedet wilt night from a week's trip couver and elsewher: see | Mine Helen Starr Jeft today for) Libble Beach Brown. a ten days’ outing at Bast Sound.! 10:25—Miscellaneour business; ap- ge id | pointment Of committees. Mr. Harold Dodge, whose engage | 1020—"Our Part in State and ate | ment was recently announced to| tional Reconstruction.” Mise Mary | Mise Lenore Calkins, formerly of | E. Brown, state president; singing, | Seattle and now of Chicago, left) “Sound the Jubilee | Hist night for North Yakima, where| 10:60—(Union Signal shower; quis, Ihe will make his home Mre. Lillian Vincent; reading, Mra. | eee | Hattie Signor | Mr. Thomas Rordeawx returned) 1140—"King County, Ite Part tn Saturday from a week spent at Bor. | the Jubliee Campaign,” Mr. EB. A.| deaux, Warh., near Olympia Rowell, ee | 1190—"White Shield Home Plans,” Mr. and Mrs. Ro M. Calking, Jr.) Mrs — Prater; music turned Friday from several weeks| 33 %.—-Noontide prayer. ity wane. Sulphur Springs. 140—-Thankegiving offering ser see vice, Mra, Minnie Mathewson, | Mre 2:00-—"Women in Industry,” Mra, Ida Levi; singing 2:0—Parliamentary Delia Somers 246—"Our Mre, Ella Booker 3.00-—"Practical * Mra. N. FE. Open forum; reports of com: | return to Van We purchased this entire stock of better Dolmans, Capes © and Coats from a San Francisco jobbing house at a very low price. This enables us to offer our patrons high-grade apparel Demeanor V Cant de la Verge (Pron Spanish Mystery Piay) Arr. by Kurt Mentndie Scene «t Ronde: “Non, Je ne Vous pas Chanter” du Billet de Loterie Biaevnser ce oe Isouard over the tea tables. Miss charge “An fore © tui } | | from La Tra- | » Verat} ut Hymn to the Sun. Air of the Queen of Bhemakhs from Coa DOr... Kimsky-Kornakot? nbre ous Dansex ‘ a ow MeLean have moved Snyder to} and Binckwell) mish, where they are making | home. Mr. Snyder recently his honorable discharge (June Se their | received | from the service, art Mra. + Lemaire. Pasternack | 1 Tranquil Just for This Poameanion Membership Contest,” ty ur Foote “ Americaniaation Walton, Tacoma. » Hiemonn Ab been the Rev to France as chap | 18th engineers, has recel a has that who went for the News ody Knows Ar y J ¥r | land, ain recently been promoted to the rank of tain, His wife and children jare living in Philadelphia, but they Jexpect to return to Seattle when De Rees nee content; | Mins §.00--Grand gold Howard Townsent, thigh at the plano officers of the orgaitzation President, Mra, Mary L. Stil president, Mrs, E. P, May recording secretary, Mra, Lil- | M. Vincent; corresponding sec. Lola J. Flagg; treas Nettie . Olson, medal violin solo, Nina € The are well Cleeland returns from overseas. | reig “+e Mra. Stockton been making hotel New Models in Capes with sleeve effects; fancy Coats draped with the dolman, sleeve, and dolmans; all full lined with pussy willow and foulard lin- ing, in all the newest shades. Splendid assortment of mate- rials; all garments are made up of the most expensive materials used this season: Crystal Cloth, Silver- tone, Duvetyne and Wool Velours. Sizes to 44. Made to sell from $50 to $65. Very special $34.75 vic eted and Arr. by Davi New When T Was Keventedn” (A by Lind) f Han Vearey. | retary, Mra. their home Mrs have taken | Mr. and who have at the Sorrento the A, 8 Downey cottage, near Port Madiso for th summer will move on May Hibdler months’ Jennie "Kom Kiyra ian | urer Norwegian Echo Song Lighthouse of the Blind | Th | The Writer's club will meet in the They | Erickson room of the.¥. W. ©, A. Jat & o'clock, Papers will be read Mrs mes M, Stamps, Prof. L. | Milliman, Mre. dythe Smith and in| Mra, W. W. Wilde. Visitors are wel Oregon | come. and Mra, annual meeting of the . Ross F. three local | . the Lighthouse sf has returned | p. sojourn in | welfare organization, Mrs Mabel Garrison American Soprano In all of her concerts is accom- panied by the Steinway Piano. This is but natural, as she, like a host of ‘other great artists, holds in real sin- cerity her purpose to give to her public concerts of the highest artis- tic quality. The Steinway is a vital factor in realizing her purpose. ° ° \e) | | jof the Biind, of which Mra. Freder | pom a jie Bentley is president, Mrs. A. 8.| California, She ‘visited Pay lon joe preside “ t. : Ballinger recording vec ities ati jon the way home with Mr inva ey. aele. C. Gil MOUNT BAKER CIRCLE, FRUIT) Mra. Cecil H. Bacon corresponding see | AND FLOWER MISSION secretary and treasure as held ; so? rn the Westetick & goon he ately ton in|! Gapt. Bickford and Lieut. Hoff) The Mount Baker Park circle of lst 40 Sbledic Bnturdae yA sary OTM | man have returned from a several| the Fruit and Flower Mission meets |" While the tsual Doalnens reatine | Weeks’ tisit with Mr. and Mre, Har with Mra. A. R. ‘Truax, 3107 37th formed the greater part of the ‘pro-|'Y, Keyes Brooks (Ella Downs), atiave. 8, at 9 p. m. | | BIKUR CHOLUM AU ARY returned, Ladies’ Auxiliary to Congregation | at, Bikur Cholum will meet in the ves | try of the | Rabbi 8. | meeting. | tion ua well as surprise | i Now boasting about 600 members| |and the maintenance of a fully equip | ped broom factory, which not only | pays to the blind employe an in | creased ac of wages but also turns monthly into the al tres & surplus fund the organi: end, Oregon, gram, the items were so interesting | ™ ‘* and showed such splendid results in| jail departments of the work carried | on throughout the year, that the} usually dry statistic were eagerly listened to and brought forth much | applause and expressions of satisf -* rwell from B Mre yesterday Vancouver, P. Lilly a week c spent synagogue at 2:30 p, m. Glazier will ,address the BE cco ccccvecscrcee Mrs. Frances Baker, who has been the guest of her daughter, William Hickman Moore. to GATEWOOD P-T. A. Gatewood Parent-Teacher associa | tion meets at the school at 3p, m. J, W. Cudder — will on “School Garden Work.” mothers’ auxiliary will meet at PD. Miss Goodhue, of the child study k. Mrs. | for three | her home has returned ancisco. | months, in San oe Mr speak The Mre moved J. MeMas Rosemont Bdward to and | the | m apartments. laboratory, will spe: . CALEDITH CLUB Caleldth with Mrs. 18th ave. finds itself in splendid wha fp | gin another year's activi Mrs. Bentley in her brief but very | interesting address gave an account| of her visit to the New York institu tion, and drew | comparixon nd that. » to be Sole Steinway Representatives Shaw, Dr, | and Mrs. J. of Seattle,» have been the U. 8. Grant hotel ta} recently | . Dr. and Mrs, H. A, Bets Pe ar Jub will hold its beeting | H, A ubscher, 1503 | Luncheon at 12:30 o'clock. P, Wilson, | staying | San at & very satisfactory Diego between ae s BALLARD W. C. T, U. AUXILIARY The Ballard W. C. T. U. auxiliary | to the Red Cross will postpone the | meeting set for this day until the| following week, which will be May 6. Ary cf NADIAN WOMAN'S CLUB nadian Woman's club will meet at St. Barnabas’ hall from 10 a. m untiMt pom, An urgent call is made for workers on refugee garments for the Red Crons, Oar When you think of advertising, t think of The Sta the local one and Mrs, W. family will remove the first of May |to their country place at Springs, to epend the summer, Mr J, ‘Thatcher Hodge will} there later Mr L. Gazzam and 1301 Third Avenue 1301 Third Avenue Corner University St. Chickering Hall Building Mra, J. &. Bratnober waa hostess Crystal to a delightful luncheon at her home Wednesday Third Avenue at Pine Street Mabel Garrison appears in concert at the Metropolitan Theatre Wednesday evening, April 30 Mrs them on mother, Mrs, in Ga honor of her |4and Benson, of Van-| join couver, B.C he guests were friends of long standing, having eae each other in Le Mars, lowa Luncheon for Mother Mrs, Harold Lee gave a luncheon Thureday honoring her mother, Mrs. flanna, who leaves for the Bast Covers were laid for Mrs, T, A, D, Jones, Mrs. Frank Taylor, Mra, Law: | ton, Mrs, Borens, the honor guest and hostess, During the afternoon Mra, A. 1 Wilkina played selections which she |had composed, on the The |Ruests were Mra, Elizabeth A, Wil jkins, Mrs, James Harris, Mrs, R. C jas, Miss Mlorence Class, and the honor guest and hostess. an piano S53 -= *« ; SSS aaa)