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THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, SUNDAY, DECEMBER 31, 1905 MOSGOW REVOLUTIONISTS SLAUGHTERED WITH ARTILLERY, AEBEL LEADERS CONFESS DEFEAT AT HANDG OF DE WITTE The revolt at Moscow is being crushed with awful slaughter. Rebels barricaded,in a mill have been bombarded with artillery and hundreds slain. An army is marching to attack the marauders in the Baltic provinces. Leaders of the insurrec- tion admit they have bee Insurgeng’*s—{ronghold 1 Bombarded With | Field Guas, l = | Hundreds Perish in De-i fense of Improvised Fortress. Black Hundreds Cre- mate Workmen Meet- ing in Tea House. srtillery bardment and m large hole in the walls, which suddeniy crumblied and the e down in a heap. ' F a thousand, persons MOSCOW, Dec. eral Doubasso to day assumed the of- 0.—Governor fensive against the sirong hold in the morthwestern or Presna guarter, and all day the inhab- itants of the city have been listening to the thunder of crunon and the rattle | At this writing firing | of i still I arms. audible, but more distant and the lurid glare in the keavens shows | that many structures are in flmnes. B surg the troops. affair took place at a ieahouse In Novayn Dere- | near the Presna district. It was surr ed by the “Black Hun- dreds,” who finally applied the torch and were watchin consumed by t arrived on the w A terrible workmen's voym street, mes when Cossacks 1bassoff g nte - TROOPS FACE HARD TASK. Moscow Revolutionists Must Be Fought From House to Hou MOSCOW, Friday, Dec. DR. PIERC! 7S REMEDIES, s . Woman’s Trials. The bitter trail in a woman’s life is to be childless. Who can tell how hard the struggle ma?' have beer cre she learnt to resign berself 1 her lonely lot? The ab- sence of this link to bind marital life together, the absence of this one piedge | to mutnal affection {8 a common disap- intment. Many unfortunate couples me estranged thereby. Even if they do not drift apart, one may read the who! extent of their disappointment in the ey of such a childless couple wigen they rest on the children of others. To them the Jargest family does not seem 100 numerou: In many cases of barrenness or chiid- Jessness the obstacle to child-bearing is easily removed by the care of weakness on the part of the woman. Dr. Plerce’s Fa- vorite Prescription has been the means of restoring health and fruitfulness to many & Ten woman, P the great joy of the bousehoid. In otiier, but rare cases, the obstruetion to the bearing of children has been found to be of a surgical character, but easily removabie by painiess operative weatment at the Inval Hotel and Sur- cal Institute, Buffalo, N. Y., over which Dr. Plerce of the "Iavorite Prescription” fame presides. 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Gen- revolutionary | | when it will be cleared. — n outgeneraled by De Witte. o\ N P I, - i | SNURRNISOSN N % \ \ N \ SN NI P2LL2 NOR GENERAL DOUBASSOFF OF MOSCOW, WHOSE COSSACKS AND ARTILLERY HAVE BROUGHT THE INCIPIENT REVOLUTION IN THE “HOLY Y OF RUSSIA TO ITS FINAL STAGES, K3 GOV cr =3 the fact that Governor General Doubas- | Council of Workmen met secretly last | soff refused to negotlate with the strike | Night and after an elght-hour session at 2 o'clock this morning adopted a resolution to call off the strike on Monday “because the fight of the peo- ple against the Government can 4no longer be limited to the disorganiza- tion of the economic life of the nation through a universal strike and is al- ommittee which sought to obtain a free | rdon for the participants in the up- | the of the fighting organi- | d by the failure of the or destroy the barri- | \e northwest section of the city, | jecided to continue the struggle and this ready in many parts of the country morning the revolutionists were again in | taking on t character of an un- possession of their old strongholds in the | armed rising. arter. The Governor Gen-| “The Council of Workmen's depu- tly waiting. until he has suf- | ties,” the resolutfon concludes; ‘“de- t troops to hold the disturbed region, | cldes to proceed immediately . with warlike operations and the organiza- tion of an armed uprising.” The council recognized that the or- ganization of an immediate rising Nevertheless, the work of routing out revolutionists will be difficult, and, aps, costly, as the tactics of the rev- the vietims luside | itionists are not to fight in the open, t to defend the barricades which are ed to impede the movement of troops, wiile, from the adjoining houses, littie | groups in ambush shoot at the soldiers | and throw bombs. The maze of narrow, | crooked streets and | the ground make it practically impos- = to use artillery effectively, and eventually will compel the troops to clear | the region by moving from house to house. The region covers several square miles between the river and Tverskala, and is hemmed in by. troops, whose lines t off the revolutionists from the Brest | railroad on the east. The troops occupy a ridge along the boulevard. rrespondent had no difficulty in ing the whole region under the es- of a member of the “Drujina,” or a ¢ organization of the revolution- The pickets near the boulevard were nging a sharp fusillade. The did not appear to be well or- d lacked regular officers. | general direction of the workmen’s army, | but | initiative. {tern. Two companies of 200 men each, however, were armed with repeating ghot- | guns and a few rifles. The most business- | like feature was the “Drujina’s” hospital, { which was equipped with a regular sur- | gical staff and Sisters of Mercy. The | wounded men were well cared for. The | troops on Thursday captured a surgical | detachment of the revolutionists com- | manded by Dr. Abramoft, a Jew. | The members of the “Drujina” are very | boastful. They declare they are not dis- couraged, and that, on the contrary, they will again take the offensive. Troops are continually arriving here. The latest arrivals are the Daghestan Cavalry—big, dashing-looking fellows, with scarlet-tipped caps. The police continue to make domiclllary visits at night, and have seized an im- mense quantity of revolvers. In one house, inhabited chiefl Jews, caplured sixty-nine rev bombs. The owners of the weapors were taken to the prison, which is already full to overflowing. almost invariably searched. Even sleighs containing richly dressed persons are stopped and the occupants are compeélied to descend and pass through the hands of the wild Cossack soldiery, who search every person for concealed arms. It is difficult to f8rm an estimate of the casualties, but they have been greatly overstated. The losses of the troops and work, but they are comparatively small and probably will not reach a hundred. 8o far as the other casualties are con- cerned, those of the workmen generally and innocent sufferers, 2500 is perhaps a conservative estimate. ik CRAE SORATE S GENERAL STRIKE CALLED OFF. | ST. PETERSBURG, Dec. 3L.—The the hilly nature of | : The | Workmen's Council was supposed to have | ach group seemed to act on its own | The majority of the men were | { armed only with revolvers of a cheap pat- | In the daytime people passing through' the gates of the old wall of the city are | police have been mainly from ambush | could not succeed in the capital, but, | while making preparations, it would | be necessary to undertake a sort of ‘g}xerrllla warfare, consisting of the disarming of police and soldiers | wherever they are.found alone on the ‘s(reel‘s, the use of bombs from am- bush and other acts of terror. The council drew up a proclamation to the Cossacks warning them that if | they continued to fight against the | people they would be treated like mad | dogs and if they wished to be treat- | ed as brothers they should remain in | their barracks. | An appeal was also drawn up re- questing the proletariat of all coun- tries to support the fight begun at | Moscow. T e FAMOUS CASTLES DESTROYED. | Rare Collections of Knightly Treasures Burned by Rebels. RIGA, Livonia, Dec. 30.—The strike ended here to-day. The newspapers | have reappeared and business and work at the factories have been resumed. | The termination of the strike will rescue the city from famine. The sup- ply of fresh meat gave out three days 2go. General Sollugub, the new Governor General of the Baltic Provinces, Is moving northward at the head of 10,000 troops, with artillery. Upon his arrival here he is expected to begin an ener- getic campaign against the revolution- ists, who have created a condition of | anarchy in the country. Two of the most famous castle$ In the Baltic pro- vinces—Dondangen, built in the thir- teenth century, nnx Odessee, a stately structure which was filled with the rarest cbllection of knightly treasures —have been burned. During the strike many high-handed atrocities were committed. The revolu- tionists established an ‘“execution block,” where persons condemned by the revolutionary committee were shot. The police here are now armed with | rifles. . e “Mixed Bill at Grand. The Grand Opera-house management j announces that instead of the “Monna | Vanna” as bill for this week Miss ! Nance O'Neil will present a mixed bill, ! to include three of Miss O'Neil’'s most { famous characterizations in “The Jew- jess,” “Hedda, Gabler” and “Macbeth.” : There will be a special matinee New | Year's day. — s THE ROOSEVELT BEARS IN NEXT SUNDAY’S CALL. — | armed rebellion has failed signally. Czar’'s Premier Leads Dynasty’s Foes Into Making Fatal Biunder. Seeming Paralysis of Government Only a Ruse to Entrap Rebels. ST. PETERSBURG, Dec. 30.—The Gov- | prodlamation annotncing that persons ernment claims that the attempt at an | guilty of throwing bombs from houses In a sen.i-official communication issued to- night it declared the movement®has been broken and that within a few weeks it would be definitely crushed. It attributes the defeat of the ‘reds” not only to the force the Government employed, but to a lack of public sympathy. Simultaneously the Government an- nounces that the regulations for the elec- tions to the national assembly have been completed and will be pubiished to-mor- row, and that everything possible will be done to accelerate the meeting of the Douma, in which the voice of the natio: and not of a single class, can be heard. A member of the Cabinet said to-day “The result of the attempt of the revo- lutionists to overthrow the Government by force was never for a moment in doubt, but what has occurred and what is occurring we believe will have a salu- tary effect on public opinion. The revolu- tion will go on, but it is our purpose to confine it to peaceful channels.” A prominent revolutionary leader, who is a leading spirit in the movement to raze the dynasty and its regime and for whom the police are searching, was un- able to conceal his depression, but nev- ertheless he claimed that the movement had received only a temporary check. ENTRAPPED BY DEE WITTE. “We blundered badly,” he said. “We fell into the trap De Witte set for us. Em- boldened at the seeming paralysis of the Government, we proclaimed broadcast our intention of preparing an armed revolu- tion for January or February. We vir- tually threw our cards on the table then. “De Witte challenged and we rashly accepted before organization was per- fected or plans matured. It was all too sudden and ill-timed. The workmen were worn out by the recent strikes and the holidays were at hand, and, besides, we obtained active co-operation neither from the populace, on which we had counted, nor from_the troops, among whom we know we have support. It is a bad re- verse. Our most skillful leaders have been arrested and the supplies of arms which we laboriously collected have been seized. “But the situation has also its bright side, for it is the first time the proletariat has fought in the "open against the bayonets and cannon of the Government. That is a great vie- tory. The Government must not flatter itself that it has dealt a decisive blow. We have dedicated our lives to the work. We are fighting not only for the emancipation of Russia, but for the social revolution of the world.” ZERO WEATHER AIDS CZAR. The elements are now fighting on the side of the Government, as they did in the days of Napoleon. The north- ern winter, with all its rigors, has set in; the upper half of the empire is locked in snow and ice, and it would be dificult for the proletariat to build and defend barricades in the streets and fight a winter campaign. In St. Peters- burg to-night the temprature is 18 degrees below zero and everywhere fires are burning in the streets to keep the homeless fiom freezing. No other details have been received of the horrible affair at Moscow to-day, when Governor General Doubassoff’s ar- tillery brought the waMs of the Prok- haroff cotton mills tumbling down on the heads of several thousand strikers and revolutionaries, except a statement that hundreds perished. = The attempt of “Black Hundreds” to march Into the city and wreak vengeance on the revolutionaries and strikers only tends to confirm the fears that the final collapse of the revolt at Moscow will be followed by an awful massacre, and although Governor Gen- eral Doubassoff succeeded in prevent- ing their entry into the city tosday and will take stern measures in 'the future it will be difficult to restrain the lower classes, who regard the rev- olutionaries as enemies of the Emperor and the country. Already rowdies are taking advantage of the situation to plunder on a farge scale. LOSSES OF TROOPS SLIGHT. Governor General Doubassoff has not yet given the figures of the losses dur- ing the fighting at Moscow, saying that it 1is impossible at present to more than make a guess. However, he places the outside limit at 3000. The troops and police did not suffer nearly so heavily as the rebels, and it Is re- ported that up to Thursday night there were less than fifty casualties all told among them. Throughout Russia, immediately on the appearance of disorders, the au- thorities are declaring martial law, making wholesale arrests and confis- cating arms. The gencral strike seems to be going to pleces. It was declared off at Riga to-day and at Odessa it Is breaking up and many rallroads are resuming op- erations, The result of the call for an armed rising in Poland to-morrow Is awaited with anxiety. Tl ROJESTVENSKY TO BE TRIED. Czar Orders Formal Prosecution of Defeated Admiral. BERLIN, Dec. 30.—Dispatches from St. Petersburg say the Czar has di- rected the Minister of Marine to prose- cute Admiral Rojestvensky, who com- manded the Russian fleet which was annihilated in the battle of the Sea of Japan. He charges him with having caused the loss of the fleet and sacri- ficed the lives of his men and with negligence and inefficlency. \ The Czar has granted the appeal of Rojestvensky to have a public hearing. Rojestvensky declares he will be able to clear himself of the charges made against him. Leans e WARSAW STRIKE A FAILURE. WARSAW, Russian Poland, Dec. 30.— The Socialists have issued a proclama- tion in whicn they confess that the general strike is unsuccessful. They attribute its failure to the National Democratic party. Attempts to erect barricades at three places in this city to-day failed. There are heavy patrols in the streets and the banks are closed. KIEFF, Dec. 30.—Passenger service has been restored on the Southwestern Rallroad, and freight traffic is gradu- ally being resumed. i KREMENTCHUG, Russia, Dec. 30.— The Governor General has issued a | are subject to trial by court-martial and to be sentenced to death. SCHULAVKA, Russia, Dec. 30.—The inquisitions made here have resulted in the seizure of a large quantity of arms and explosives. Seventy-eight arrests were made. BARONOVITCHI, Government of Minsk, Russia, Dec. 30.—Governor Gen- eral Orloff has proclaimed martial law here, and has compelled the railroad men to resume work. e WORKMEN FIGHT COSSACKS. Kill Eight Soldiers and Lose Twenty- Seven of Thelr Own Men, ST. PETERSBURG, Dec. 30.—In an encounter between workmen and Ci sacks yesterday at the Nevsky ship- building yards eight Cossacks and twenty-seven workmen were killed and many were wounded. - The railroad trains from St. Peters- burg to Moscow that city, but are stopping at a station near Tver. The permanent way of the Nicholas Railway has been damaged between Tver and Kulitacia stations. DOMINICAN CRUISER DECLARED A REBEL Warship Independencia Is Regarded as Supporter of Morales. SAN DOMINGO, Republic of Santo Do- mingo, Dec. 20.—Vice President General Ramon Caceres arrived here to-day and issued a decree calling for an extraordi- nary session of Congress to discuss the accusa.on of citizens that President Morales is a traitor and an instigator of blobdshed. The whereab.uts of President Morales is still unknown, but several officers who left the city with him have been ar- rested outside the town. The Govern- ment has declared the Dominican cruiser Independencia. to be a rebel - Quiet pre- vails_here. . CAPE HAYTIEN, Hayti, Dec. 30.—The ~ominican cruiser Independencia has started for Monte Cristo on the southern coast of Santo Domingo, according to in- formation received here, but it is not known whether she is acting in behalf of the fugitive President, Morales, or in the interest of Vice President Caceres, the temporary President mingo. General Rodriguez, the Governor of Monte Cristi, who is understood to be supporting Morales, h:s occupied San Lorenzo de Guayubin, about twenty-five miles southeast of Monte Cristi, and is strengthening his position there while awalting the arrival of Morales, when the future movements of the forces of Gen- eral Rodriguez will be decided upon. The inhabitants of tha district of Monte Cristi are In a state of agitation, as it Is expected that the decisive struggle be- tween the rival leaders will take place in that part of the country. There is also anxiety as to the attiiade of the United States. Telegraphic co. munication be- tween Puerto Plata and Monte Cristi is interrupted. are not running to | of Santo Do-; JAPAN'S POLICY TOWARD KOREA Tokio Government Intends to Develop but Not to Tax the Hermit Kingdom IN ROLE OF PROTECTOR Seoul’s Foreign Relations to Be Supervised to Prevent Encroachment by Powers e NEW YORK, Dec. 30.—That Japan in- | tends to develop Korea and to dominate her foreign affairs, but does not intend to make that country a vassal or Japanese state, was a statement made to-day by | Korekiyo Takahashi, the Japanese finan- cial commissioner, who arrived here from Europe on his way to Toklo. When Taka- hashi was asked whether Korea will be made to pay any part of Japan's debt he sald: “No, we will develop Korea, but not tax her. The question of a Japanese protec- torate in Korea s misunderstood in this country. Korea is a weak nation and | needs protection. Japan has no intention nation. But she intends to dominate Ko- rea’s foreign relations to preserve the peace of the Far East. prey of other nations. To prevent this looking after Korea, but in no wise is it intended to interfere with her internal af- fairs.” “Will your country sell Saghalien Isl- and to help pay off the debt?” was asked. “Japan will not sell her possession,” he replied. “It is too valuable in coal, ofl and mines, property. Takahashi sald he had been instru- mental in floating loans for Japan amount- ing to 9,000, and of that amount the United States has taken $190,000,000 in bonds. TOBICCD USERS FND CHARPIONS Learned Men of London Do Not Regard the Weed as a Stimulus to Cancer SRR S Special Cable to The Call and New York Her- ald. Copyright, 1805, by the New York Herald Publishing Company. LONDON, Dec. 30.—As several Chi- cago surgeons have issued a terrible warning to smoking mankind, seeing the cancer lurking in the bowl of the extra pipe, seeing it stamped on the band of the fat cigar and in the slender shape of the insidious cigarette, an Ex- press representative asked a famous London surgeon for his views and he said: “It is very difficult to give an opin- ion on the subject. A man may come to me with a malignant disease of the throat and mouth, who has never been that many non-smokers develop cancer. 1 saw a patient this morning who is 40 years old. He has carefully avoided tobacco all* his life, believing in con- sequence that he would escape the uni- versal curse, but he had cancer of the tongue and I could give him only a few months to live. “There is no doubt,” he added, “that those whose families show a long rec- ord of the disease should rule and smoke very little. A small wound in the mouth may have malig- nant tendencles, when if the pipe or the cigarette had been forsaken for a couple of weeks, it might have healed of making her a vassal or a state of the | So long as It is| othewise Korea is liable to become the | Japan has taken upon herself the work of | and Japan intends to develop the | seen without a pipe, and his friends ! say, ‘T told you so, but people forget | live by ! NOTIFIES ROOT OF DEPARTURE Chinese Minister Gives Him Outline of Programme of Commission Coming Here TO STOP AT HONOLULU Visitors Are to Be Shown All the Courtesies Bestowed on Foreign Diplomats WASHINGTON, Dec. 30.—The Chinese Minister here, Sir Chentung Liang Cheng, called at the State Department to-day to notify Secretary Root officially of the departure from China for this country of an imperial commission com- posed of two Chinese of high degree, and a numerous and brilllant staff of attend- ants, who have been charged by the Chi- nese Government with the task of study- |ing American political, mili.ary, naval, educational and industrial methods. This commission will stop at Honolulu on the way across the Pacific for a faw days, and is timed to arrive in San Francisco {on January 16. At that port the mem- bers will be accorded ‘all of the courte- sies and facilitles usually bestowed upon visiting diplomatists charged with spe- clal missions. Travellng overland, the commission will reach Washington about January 21, and will take up their resi- | dence at the Chinese legation. | Secretary Root has already charged | Charles Denby, the chief clerk of the Department of State and formerly secre- tary of legation at Peking, with the duty | of recetving and caring for the commis- | sion in behalf of the Government. Note ‘withstanding the formidable task set for | them, the commissioners expect to com- plete the investigation of American methods in three weeks, when they will return to China. At the head of the commission is General Tuan Fong. He is a Manchu, and is known in his own prov- | ince under the name of Tokrow. At pres- ent he Is Governor of the province of Hunan, and was recently acting Viceroy of Hunan and Hupeh. Following closely upon this Amerfean commissicn, probably coming on the next steamer, but landing at Seattle instead of San Francisco, will come another com-~ mission headed by Hslang Chiheng, the present acting Governor of the province of Shantung. This commission is to do in Europe what the first commission is to undertake in America. But they will be in no haste to reach their destination, and expect to make a stay also in Wash- ington and tHeir way across the country to take ship for Europe. In sending these commissions abroad, as the matter was explained to Secretary Root, the Chirese Government is seeking to emulate Japan and intends to follow the example of that nation in freely availing itself of the best of modern for- eign ideas which can be engrafted upon Chinese civilization. et THE ROOSEVELT BEARS ] IN NEXT SUNDAY’S CALL. R — | normally instead of developing Into a cancerous growth.” ! On the other hand, a clever dentist, who is at the top of his profession, con- siders that smoking is often a safe- guard against disease and believes that the spread of eancer is due to un- | healthy conditions of the mouth. | “Some people come to me,” he said, “who evidently never expended a minute on the care of their teeth. I believe the supposed injurious effect of tobacco is greatly exaggerated. “A case came under my notice a day or two ago of a lady, whose teeth weras in a terribly septic condition and who suffered from ulceration of the gums. | She informed me, when I wondered at her immunity from internal disease, that she owed it to smoking twenty cigar- ettes a day. which purified and disin- fected her system.” i A HealthMaker WITHOUT AN EQUAL, IS THE FAMOUS HOSTETTER’S Stomach Bitters It has withstood the severe test of public approval for over 50 years and because of its wonderful curative powers is now recognized as the leading fam- ily medicine of the day. 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