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THE SAN ADVERTISEMENTS. 415% South Grand ave., Los Angeles Feb. 18, 159 ELECTROZONE MFG. CO.—Gentlemen: 1 ave feared paralysis; 1 would feel nervous, have headache and a numb feeling all' e. and at times be completely prostrated licine and doctors, but found little lief until 1 was advised to try ELECTRO- ZONE. Before I finished the first bottle I felt cal., & great improvement, and continued, until now Iam in perfect health. In all I have used three bottles. I write this for the benefit of any woman who suffers with aliments peculiar to our sex. I would not be without this medicine, Respectfully, MRS, ALIDA C. G. ASKAY. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 15th of May, 1869 T. M. KILLIAN, stary Public In and for the County of Los | Angeles, State of California H RIS < | 2o DO not be deterred from seeking proper treatment because, after havingbeen treat- g ed by many who fa to ¢ure you, you | have become discouraged This is the time to make one more trial. Many have tried different physicians and in- [ | este kinds of medicines, and, having received no relief, are dis- [ | 4. To those we can conscientiously advise ELECTROZONE. we QI have P of a single casc, no matter how long standing, that has not i - cured by the proper use of ELECTROZONE. ELECTRO- f! - remedial agent for suffering humanity. It cures when i Rheumatism, Female Complaints, | Stomach Troubles, Nervousress, A/l Blood Diseases. Dyspepsia, | Catarrh, Kidney and Bladder Ailments, At ggis Send for par | San Fra | | AMUEEMENTS. St AMUSEMENTS. RLCAZAR FOURTH ANNUAL DOG SHOW! MECHANICS' PAVILION MAY 2, 3, 4, 5, 1960. LARGEST EXHIBITION OF DOGS R HELD ON THE PACIFIC COAST. | | | | | | Matioce Io-Da__v__and Sunday TWO NIGHTS! PICTURE CTION Next Week, Séenic Production, THE GREAT DIAMOND ROBBERY COUMBA S | THE EV 10 a m. to 10 p. m. DAILY. ADMISSION, AFTERNOONS, 2 EVENINGS, §0c. SAN FRANCISCO KENNEL CLUB H. CARLTON. ONDAY, Mechan THE EVIL EYE. ™ SATURDAY Bal | ¥ AN OVERWHELMING SUCC | Fulgora's ALL-STAR SPECIALTY COMPARY. LITTLE FRED and his performing animals; OPERA HOUSE MR. AND MR ARTHUR SIDMAN; metion Wit MATINEE TO-DAY. | M STARS, est an Greatest S esx ETTA BU DIGBY BELL, RAE AND IN GAY NEW YORK. | "7 "> ™0 | ¥ M Songs, Gracefu ! . rwe CHUTES ano ZOO : ™| GREAT VAUDEVILLE SHOW ! TO-NIGHT— - CAKEWALK CONTEST! AFTER THE VAUDEVILLE. R 115 SPECIAL! | OF FOOL.” SUNDAY AFTERNOON and EVENING :7r. w— | AL NEILL in 4 Round Sparring Match TR Phone—Park MPANY. e v | BASE A PARISIAN ROMANGE. Seats by ne BALL! San Francisco/ vs. Qaklandf TO-DAY AT 3 P. M. SUNDAY AT 2:30FP. M. " RECREATION PARK Eighth and Harrison Street CXL!FORNIA JOCKEY CLUB. : MR. JAMES TION «TIVOLI+ MATINEE TO-DAY AT 2. » 1 I £ DRAW CROWD: | | | iy SATURDAY, May 5. Cents 'For the Benefit of the Fabiola Hospital | THE FABIOLA DERBY And Five Other Races. Will Not Be Honored. eave 12:00, 12:30, 1:00, 1:30, nnecting with trains run: Returning special POPULAR PRICES... Sand 50 e phone Bush 1 GLEN PARK. HALI ADELI, mplimentary B SPECIAL BOATS 2:00, 2:30, 3 p. m., ning direct to the track gate. ble Swe trains leave the race track at 4:15 and 4:45 rrible Turk) and immediately after the last race. Purchase N - 3 Wrestler, W Meat ticket at Ferl’);’lh‘\pvil i‘:r Fi\!llJ)ltru?‘dv & THOMAS H. WILLIAMS Jix., President. | "MILROY. Secretary. i A.G.OLBEN, | |~ % o ST 121 O'FARRELL STREET. Litlian_Walthe, soprano, and John Kurka; Great Lambardi Opera” Quartet. - (Camille). | atinee Sunday. watn | FISCHER'S CONCERT HOUSE, | nor aviata | 10c—Admigsion—1i0c. CONGERT HALL—THE C. F. KAPP COMPANY | Corner Golden G venue and Market street. CONTINUOUS VAUDEVILLE M DMIS 10 cents ONTINUOUS VAUDEVILLE | r 8 Ca to the Park. | EVERY NIGHT. EVERY NIGHT. | 2 E FREE | — | FA"!E! RE,S\%T EL CAMPO. NEW WESTERN HOTEL, K EARNY AND WASHINGTON STS.—RE. modeled and renovated. KING, WARD & plan. Rooms, 50c to $1 50 day; $5 to $8 week; $6 to $20 month. Free baths: hot and cold water every room: fire grates in every trip, including e groun admissie t .. Children between . 1 night. and 12 vears of age 15 cente. | room; elevator runs all 9 P00 I fiuron terey. foot of Market street, 3 % a "r_ 1 and 4 p. m. Leave El Campo Corner Fourth and a m., 3 and 5 p. m Market. 8. F. Try our Special Brew Steam and Lager, fc. Overcoats an Weekly Call,$1.00 per Year Valises checked tree. { eral understand — - bes R QG+ e0 000 b 00 eP00 0000 0000000090000 0000000000000 05 STEAMSHIP MEN INALLY AGREE AGHINT SUEL Nippon Yusen and Santa Fe Lines Secure a Big Differential. | The Tariff on Tea to Be Advanced, but Freights on Outward Cargoes of Paper Is Reduced 20 Per Cent. The trans-Pac labors vesterday lished much other conferenc concerning rates The most meeting w lines to a cent the weaker line agreement without made. not to disturb the which s 6 per points in_the Uni The onl§ ra mon points in the ates as low as 60 cents per 100 po The new rate agreed upon is $150 per 100 to common \ts, with the proviso that during the | n of heavy shipments by mutual con- sent the minimum rate shall be made $125 conferenc after and having come to a gen- 1g_that will likely s and further agreements ross important agreement allow a differential of one-half of pound on silk Yusen Kaisha and the California and Ori- | ental Steamship Company. companies contended thati they and refused to come to any t finished its having accom- y lead to the Pacific. outcome of of all the the to the Nippon These were two the he concession were Otherwise the several lines agreed pre on_silk, common sent rate unds to in tting and it annually to rried to com- The only rate changed on outgoing car- goes was on paper, to reduce from $1 agreed to permit main as at present The_freight sine discussing med. are cons steerage which it w to 80 cents. conference die, but the passenger et through until to-day. derabl s agreed It was rates to re- other has adjourned men will not They are now which, it fis lower from the rates. Orient to Puget Sound points than to this The city are tryin; companies g with to get terminals at concessions rom the Puget Sound lines that will put them on a more even footing in securing stec business age Two Bankrupts. Harry B ADVERTISEMENTS. White, machinist, in the ser- | vice of the Southern Pacific Company, re. siding in San Francisco and San Jose al- | ternately, filed a petition in insolvency vesterday liabilities are $632 % and 8 Fahy, clerk, Oakland, has filed a petition, with liabilities tated at $442 50. He has no a s Mrs. Pinkham’s F riends are everywhere. Every woman knows' :ome woman friend who as been helped by Lydia| aaaitional shipping Newson Pa E. Pinkham’s Vogotable| —mmm—— Compound. this friend say about it? Read the letters from women being published in this paper. What does if you are ailing, don’t try experi- ments. Relyon the relia- ble. Mrs. Pinkham’s great medicine has stood with- out a peer for thirty years. Puzzied women write to Mrs. Pinkham for advice whioch she gives without charge. The advice Is confidential and acourate. It has helped a million wo=~ Mrs. Pinkham’s address Is Lynn, Mass. pvisir DR. JORDAN'S caear MUSEUM OF ANATOMY 1051 MAREET 57 bet. 62AT, 5.F.Cal, Anatomical Museum in the The Worid. eaknesses disease pesitively cured Speciaiisten the Cosst. Est. Coasultation fren and Treiment personally o or any contracted the oldest 36 yoars. OR. JORDAN—PRIVATE DISEASES private. er. A Pos.tive Curoin every case un en. Wiite for Book. PMILOW MARRIAS) ~ i valuable RDAN & MAILED FREE. {A men) 1051 Market St., 8. F. FRANCISCO CALL, NEWS FRON THE OCEAN AND ThE WHTER FRONT Mail Steamer Alameda Ar- rives and Is Placed in Quarantine. g Mail Has Been Landed and Cabin | Passengers Will Probably Get | Ashore To-Day—Treas- ure on the Coptic. i B The Oceanic Steamship Company’s Ala- meda arrived from Australia, New Zea- land, Samoa and Hawali yesterday. When she left Honolulu the quarantine had not been raised, but was to be on April 30. The mail steamer therefore brought no cabin or steerage passengers from the islands. Nevertheless, as the plague abounds in ] N. 8. W., the Alameda was placed rantine, but will probably be re- 1 to-day | cabin passengers cn the Alameda From Syd George Adams, Bromfleld, | William Blal Charles Cogill and wife, John Davenport, Mrs. and Miss Elam, Willlam G. | Fitzgerald, Mr. and Miss Gillespie, Mrs. Alf Hackett, Miss Annie Henderson, Joseph Hahn- enbein, A Libhy, Mrs. and Miss McBurney, Mrs. Helen McClure, Charles W. J. Oliver and wife and three daughters, A. 8. Patterson and | wife, Miss Patterson, R. Patterson, Mrs, Dr. | Emily Ryder, Thomas Spencer and wife, Wil liam B. Stuckey and wife and four children, Charles Haxton, Wil m B. Veirs. From Auckland--Miss Jessie Browniee, H. D. Bishopp and wife, " Baillie, Alexander Biack and wife, Mis: field, William Cochrane, William Duncan, O. D. Frary, Frederick Far- mar and wife. Charles Greenslade and wife, R. Greenslade, Misses Greenslade, Colonel Thomas eazard, William Chat- Mr. and Mrs. Deans, Heary, Charles A. Henry, H. House and wife, F. Grégory Jones, Michael Meulli, John Mur- phy, Arthur Myers, Mrs. K. Myers, William McMillan, Mrs. and Miss McMurray, Thomas O, Ir"rlrnh.‘v[r_ and Miss Payne, Dr. and Mrs. Phil- ps, and wife, I. Raymond, Stowell and wife, Picker, A. Rhodes and wite, F. Rayston Reid, Rev. George ife, Willlam W d, w “;‘-'r{M M-“d.r g man, E. J. Watt, Mr. Watson. - From Apia—Lieutenant P. Chambers, B. Met- zer, Julivs Ravizza, Robert Tibbetts. Treasure on the Coptic. On the steamer Coptic. which arrived Thursday night. is $1.074.031 In treasure and some valuable consignments of silks and opium, Trouble on the Vine. The passengers on the little schooner | Vine are anything but pleased with the | manner in which the owner of the vessel and the customs authorities are treating | them. Last Tuesday the Vine was appar- ently ready for sea and was moved from the wharf into the stream. Then the pas sengers began to growl about the quarters aliotted to them, and for a while it looked as though there were going to be trouble. Later the customs authorities stepped in and told Captain Small that he could not sail until the cabin accommodations had | been improved and made to fit the regula- tions. The Vine is still in the stream, but the chances are that she will have to re- turn_to her dock and discharge some of her freight in order to make room for the passengers, Steamers for Nome. The new steamer Santa Apa will have | her trial trip on Monday nexXt. She is a fine, able vessel of 1265 tons groks burden, | 190 feet long, 38 feet beam an feet deep. She was bulit in Coos Bay and'ls expected | by her owners to make twelve knots at | her first attempt. She will be added to Charles Nelson's fleet, every one of which | is going to Nome. The Cleveland sails | Monday, the Lakme Tuesday and the | SBanta Ana Wednesday of next week, the | Charles Nelson on the 10th and the Cen- tennial on the ilth inst. All of these ves- els will stop at Seattle on their way to | the gold fields. BOARD OF HEALTH AGAIN INCREASES SALARY ROLL Sixteen Employes Who Have Been Serving Without Compensation Are Restored to Full Pay. The Board of Health met last night and restored sixteen employes to the salary roll. Among them were five food inspec- tors at $75 per month each, five sanitary inspectors at $100, Bath and Laundry In- spector James Dailey at $75, Bakery In- spector F. Bergez at $75, one vaccinator at $100 and three market inspectors at $75 per month each. The expenses for April of the City and County Hospital were reported to the amount of $2262 20 and those of the Alms- house to $2681 36. Daniel Powers was appointed market inspector. FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE DEAF MUTES’ HOME Interesting and Novel Entertainment to Be Given Wednesday Evening at Metropolitan Temple. St. Joseph's Home for Deaf Mutes, Oak- land, will be the heneficlary of an enter- tainment m.ae given in Metropolitan Hall on the evening of May 9. A biograph ex- hibition will be given and thirty deat mutes will present interesting specialties. Rev. Father Prendergast, Vicar General, will deliver an address. Tickets may be obtained at the headquarters of the Young Ladies' Institute, Tenth and Mar- ket streets: at the Monitor office, and at the box office. The home is doing a vast amount of good for the deaf-mute chil- dren, and the entertainment should be well patronizes - e———— Fenton Used a Razor. E. F. Fenton was arrested yesterday afternoon on a charge of assault to mur- er. The complaint was made by H. R. ood, an emp]n¥ of the Harbor Commi: sioners. Rood afeges that Fenton cut yl coat sleeve with a razor. SATURDAY, MAY 35, 1900. e e e o ] P e eb e bePeIebebededeie@ XII. HARRIET MARTINEAU. (1802-1876.) BY CHARLOTTE BREWSTER JORDAN | Harriet Martineau, whom Brougham called “the little deaf woman at Norwich,” did more to mold public opirion than many of her contemporaries whose writings have proved more valu- abie to posterity. Her Huguenot ance tors had come to England after the revo- | cation of the edict of Nantes, and the in- dependence of spirit which had caused | them to become refugees in the seven- | teenth century caused their descendants | to become Unitarians in the nineteenth | | | Lord | “THE LITTLE DEAF WOMAN AT NORWICH.” Copyright, 1900, by Seymour Eaton. F BIOGRAPHICAL STUDIES FOR GIRLS, | but from ordinary, insufferable conceit | she was preserved by her untiring efforts | for humanity. | Harriet Martineau's success was tem- ered by a great sorrow. which, happ ng before her father's death, influe | her entire life. A young Unitarian mini ter, a classmate of her brother James, who freGuently spent his vacations at Norwich, greatly admired Harriet, but hesitated to ask her to marry into a state of poverty. When the Martineaus 'ost their property, however, he became en- gaged to Harriet, but the overwork at- tending the care of a large church in Manchester brought on brain fever, which »sulted in an unbalanced mind. His death shortly after made a painful im- pression upon the girl of 24 which time never effaced. | century. After her “Illustrations of Political | Harriet's father, a wealthy bombazine | Economy” had sold well up in_the | manufacturer, gave all of his children an | hundred thousand and _her * © | unusually liberal education, but neither | Upon Taxation,” “The Poor L 4 | he nor his wife seemed to possess the key | “Free ~ Trad “Anti-Corn I to the idiosyncrasies of child nature. Con- | “Forest and Game Laws.” “Bil @ | sequently their daughter Harriet, whose | Exchange,” “Slavery, Polish Exile 4 | senses were phenomenally dull and whose | “Military Hyglene,” “Drainage in & |nervous temperament ~ was aroitrary | culture, trikes and Overp | and inexplicable, suffered a loveie: jld- | tion had met with phenomenal > 4 | hood from ch the true child spirit was | she was besieged by every hobbyist in & | conspicuously absent. After reading her | England. Members of Parliament and 3 | graphic autoblography Thackeray ex- | public personages who wished their griev- pressed the whimsical regret that Harriet | ances aired in fiction sent her statistics & | Martineau should not_have chosen her land memoranda until the Postma - parents more wisely. This autoblography | tified her that she “must sex teems with tales of unaccountable {right, | share of the mail. for it could not be car- induced by her dullness of vision and men- | ried without a barrow All _this t a & | tal perception; absence of the sense of | time when the author was but 30 years of & {smell, and an’ incurable defect in her |age. “I have had no spring,” she com- RN R e e e e e e e o el e e e e e e e * > * ) & . @ { s ew 3 » 4 | & 1é * |s * 1% 4 - 2 > 12 p 11 > IR 4 > P - 3 * |4 - " e s Supervisor McCarthy Wants |+ b z > . > a License on Special 1@ + Privileges. R . Will Present an Ordinance to the | ® Board Which Is Intended to |4 ? Produce a Large Munici- | * pal Revenue. | $ — e 1P . Supervisor McCarthy will present | ¢ * an ordinance at the next meeting of | ¢ the Board of Supervisors which pro- ) o vides for a license tax on the follow- b § ing special privileges: For buildings 3 from which any architectural feat- o ures project, sidewalk elevator hatch- 0’ ways, coal chutes and other similar . openings in the sidewalks, steps lead- | o . ing from a building into a basement, | « & carriage blocks on the curb, nilroad‘ - * signal-houses, newspaper bulletin | + ® t | > + Ponds, theatrical billboards, project. } HARRIET MARTINEAU ing signs and bootblack stands, to be + » determined by the number of chairs | @-+oe5 oo oo ede beb i et esebeseseiese® used. At the meeting of the License Commit- tee vesterday Supervisor McCarthy pre- sented n ordinance which is intended to impose a license tax upon certain special privileges that become an encroachment upon the sidewalks and streets. MecCar- thy explained that a large revenue could be obtained by such a tax. The ordinance, which will be taken up at the next meet- ing of the board, provides that owners of buildings or other structures which en- croach upon the sidewalk or street must Fay a license as follows: For those build- ngs having columns, pilasters or other architectural features that project over the sidewalks at a height less than 10 feet the sum of $1 per year for each lineal foot or fraction thereof for each obstruction so_maintained. For those who maintain sidewalk ele- vator hatchways in which no elevator is operated the sum of $1 per vear. For coal chutes or similar openings in side- Walks, including gas or water openings, the sum of $2 per year. For those who maintain steps leading from a building or into a basement $1 per vear; carriage blocks upon or close to the curb $ per year: for a rallroad signal- house or other signaling device on’ the public highway $ per year; light well, air shaft or other opening in the sidewalk where no steps are placed, $2 per foot for each opening: for a newspaper bulletin board, theatrical bill board or_any other form of sign on the sidewalk $5 per year: for projecting signs, either hanging or fixed, $2 per foot per vear; for bootblack stands $12 per year for each chair used on the stand. the applicant for the priv lege not to pay rent to the owner of the premises: for clocks over or upon the side- walk $4 per year each. | For those who maintain lamps over or | upon the sidewalk the only condition im- | osed is that the lamp must be kept burn. ng all night. Names or numbers may be painted on the lamps, but they must not destroy their value as illuminants. KILPATRICK SUGGESTED i Teachers and Pupils Testify Prin- cipal Was Punctual in Dischargse of His Duties. | The trial of Principal Kilpatrick of the | Business Evening School was resumed | vesterday morning in the rooms of the | Board of Education. Testimony favor- | able to the accused was given by several | teachers and pupils. C. H. Anker of the Spanish class testified that Kilpatrick | had advised the pupils regarding a trip | to Yosemite and had suggested to them that they could make up part of the ex penses by soliciting insurance which he would place for them. The pupils were | to have the entire management of the af- | fair and Kilpatrick was to handle none | of the finances. Miss Jean Cooke, an- other teacher, had attended several meet- ings called by the defendant in the inter- est of the Yosemite outing. Kilpatrick had never advised the pupils how to get insurance. Albert Turner, a pupil, stated that he had procured $500 worth of insur- ance, but that Kilpatrick had not placed it. Ang‘glo Byrne, Frank D. Stringham, Aibert Lyser and Marion Blanchard, teachers in the school. testified that they had never known Kilpatrick to be absent | from duty and that the insurance scheme had never been carried out. A. Lind- strom, proprietor of a bathing house. said that he had never known Kilpatrick | to he drunk in his place and he had never | conducted himself in an 'unbecoming manner in the bath house. Thomas W. Large, who was once janitor of the school, created some amusement when he testified that he had locked the outer door | on the School Board so the members could not enter the school. He said that Kilpatrick was always punctual find at- tentive to his duties. Kilpatrick was put on the stand in the evening and denied all the charges brought against him. —e e | Benefit for the Babies. | Sunshine Kindergarten and Day Nur- | sery was given a benefit in Sunshine Hall, | Harrison street, near Sixth, last nigh The object was solely charitable and de- | serving of better support than was re- ceived. The entertainment was diversi- fied and well appreciated. Miss May G. Farrel was in charge of the affair. "The bazar will be open this afternoon and evening. when it is expected that the friends of the institution will be more in evidence. —eey———— Sunday Outing. The big steamer Ukiah will make three round trips between the city and El Campo to-morrow. The resart is now at its t, nestling at the base of green hills and fronting the most attractive por- tion of San Francisco Bay. | | ishment, gained every prize. | digious work as delightful THE INSURANCE SCHEME |: | was as heartily sick of_the, reform bill a t. | § | hearing. This very dullness, however, | which shut her off from the world of the senses, forced her to concentrate her pow- ers upon intellectual pursuits, so that he mind became more far-reaching becaus: of its singularly imperfect dwelling At the age of 20 Harriet Martineav came entirely deaf. She met this afflic- tion with the same cheerful strength which characterized every trial of her life, |and immediately resolved never to ask her friends to re at an observation lest she should thus make them sharers in the irksomeness of her misfortune. Harriet Martineau made three literary ventures before she was well launched upon the stream of literary popularity down which she afterward sailed swiftly and so smoothly. When her brothér James, afterward the celebrated | Dr. Martineau, went away to college he | advised Harriet, his student comrade, to | begulle his absence with authorship. She was then but 19, and with her usual timor- of her trial article, ousness 4old no one “Female Writers in Practical Divinity which she sent anonymously to the Morthly Repository, a Unitarlan maga- zine. When the oldest son dropped in the following Sunday to read to the family the best thing that the paper had printed for a long time Harriet was covered with confusion to recognize her article as the subject of her brother's prais was so irritated that Harriet did not join in the family chorus 6f approval that she was obliged to confess having written the essay. whereupon her kindly brother, lay- ing his hand upon her shoulder, said gravely: *“Now, dear, leave it to ot women to make shirts and darn stock. ings. and do you devote yourself to this.”” A few years later the father died, worn out with business cares, and each of the family was thrown on his own resourc As Harriet was too deaf to teach she b stitching sionally She came an expert needlewoman, far into the night and oce: stretching her wings as an author. enjoyed surmounting obstacles and fre- quently referred to this period of pro- in that it re- vealed to her her capacity her powers of endurance. She frequently supplemented her needlework by writing until 2 or 3 in the morning, receiving but | £ vear for her contributions of says, book reviews, poems and_ devo- tional exercises to the Monthly Reposi- tory. Her second important literary venture was her submission of three essays to the Central Unitarian Associatic This body had offered three prizes of 19, 15 and 2 guineas each for the best essays on | the presentation of Unitarianism to Jews, Catholics and Mohammedans. Always fond of theology, Harriet determined to try for all the prizes, and accordingly took every precaution to prevent the dis covery that the three essays were by the same hand, even going so far as to have the first treatise. to which she devoted a month's time, copied by a poor school | Doy, Although there were many learned competitors, Her third notable experiment does not | read so much like a fairy tale, for there Wwere too many refusals, snubbings and hard bargainings such as assail more ordinary mortals to make the effort a de- light. These obstacles once surmounted, however, Harriet Martineau found her- self securely seated on the front benches of fame from which she could successful- Iy survey the literary turmoil of the less successful, Thenceforth she had only to choose the most congenial of the num- berless literary offers which constantly assailed her. The work which thus as sured her literary reputation was a sert of tales illustrative of the principles ¢ political economy. They were generally refused by cautious publishers, fearful of | the experiment of diffusing knowledge in | v averring tha much agitated by to con- the garb of fiction. ma the public was too the cholera and the reform bill sider any new departure, causing the |n-; defatigable author to exclaim that she The reader | for work and | farriet, to her great aston- | 1 mented, “but that cannot be heiped now. |* % %" | had now, by 3 years of age, ascertained my career, found o 1 and achieved independence one to whom th happens at age may be sati an Two years after she to recup from the pi | of writing thirty-four volumes in abe two and a half years. During her years’ stay in this country she studied t institutions of the people. She seemed t | & s the aver- in a clearer insight than d¢ a hasty traveler, and the results of her observations are not so derogatory as t e of the s rficial tourist In her volume Society in America she ad vances the theory that the Americans may Ilways be trusted to do the right thing in time. Of American manners she savs: “They are the best [ ever saw and these are seen to the greatest advan- tages in their homes. * * ¢ They have 'n called the most good-tempered peo- world, and | think it must be le in the I imagine the practice of for- in a republic is answer- bearance requisite wble for this pleasant p arity.” The manuseript of her other work on America (called “Retrospect of Western Travel”) w presented in 1 to the Drexel Ins | tuc of Philadelphia by Mr. George W, Childs. 5 One of her greatest accomplishments was her translation and condensation o the “Philc yhy of Auguste Comte Her simplificatic of thi rather verbose work was so Su ssful th it was tran ated back inte French a 1sed as a textbook of positivism, while the original work had merely a curious value for libraries and bibliopolists. Meanwhile Harriet Mar- tineu twice refused a Government pension, preferring to support her bl T | and intemperate brother by her own ex- ertions to receiving from the Government | money which she had not earned | A few years later she built herself a cozy 2 age at Ambleside where she efatigab! cheer By the congenial society of Wordsworth, Emerson, Coleridg: lacready, Southey, | Lytton, Hallam, Landseer and a hast of other bright minds. She enjoyed above Il things a duel of wit with the inimitabie dney Smith, whose voice she declared sunded 'ike ihe great bell of St. Paul's | and made the use of her ear trumpet qu! said of her con- unnecessary. Hawthorne | versational powers | “She is the most continual talker I ever heard. It is really like the babbling of a brook. and very liveiy and sensible. too: and all the while She talks she moves the bowl of her ear trumpet from one auditor to another, so that it becomes quite an organ of intelligence between her and vourself.” | When not writing accounts of her trav- els in the Orient, a history of the thirty years' peace or fascinating story books for children she was exerting a most prac- tical neighborliness in her community She most generously placed her valuable private library at the disposal of all who asked. ovganized building societies and mechanic Institutes, to which she gave free courses of lecturcs upon sanitation, the constitution of the United States. the Crimean war and current topics. She dem- onstrated her theories by bullding self- supporting workingmen's cottages and b: giving her poorer neighbors practical evi- dence of the way in which a farm of two acres may be made to pay. Meanwhile she had received an unusual offer for a_woman, viz.. that of writing “leaders” for the Daily News, a large London newspaper. For this paper alone | she wrote 1642 editorfals, by many consid- | ered the most influential part of her life | work. She so molded public opinion that | to her largely belongs the responsibility | of England's position during our late Civil War. “Harriet Martineau alone,” declared W. E. Forster. “was keeping our country straight in regard to America.” Because her books were such marvels of clearness and_ cleverness, not classic, | but the result of a trained mind gifted with instantaneous insight, and because | of the masculine order of her work. many have accused her of having a passionless Willlam 1V himself. Through all th Intellect. The great sumbir of fitends discouragements she felt convinced that | among the famous and among her lowly her work wae needed, and saying c heighbors Who Enew and loved her ' claite stantly to herselt. “My book will do yet!” | that the passion with which she worked e pressed on, in spite of the 0es” | for the betterment of humanity up to the hat were constantly shouted into her | very day of her death in 1876 is the best ear trumpet. refutation of such a charge. A bookseller finally offered to take the o a0 SRR work upon lhhr u‘x:'p!egsnm l‘OndIllm)l llu'n the author shou rst secure 0 sub- | «c.‘irunn]s for the book. Any one else so "“”“’“““W deaf and so obscure would have recoile: from such a proviso: buf, nothing daunt- : Here is a story.that dem- : ed. sh{e !”PMI“ pro rv:‘us1 m(;a'-h mfl:- 4 onstrates fact strarg- ' than & her of Parliament. and in three weeks | the sale of her stories }:‘nd ram o 5000 I: fiction: Captain Ben Bohen of : copies and the author had no further care 8 e N s Siieh: Sies (et IS MAty Jeis CHparionen o thelr great merit of disabusing the pub- |4 on the San Francisco police + lic mind of the impression, Ahat sclence in : force has written a rost thrill- : too deep ¢ too recondite for the ordinary Lo oy “ponnessed an all-absorbing in. |+ Iing --couat for next Sunday’'s 4 ;Pfifi regarded :I"“D‘fi" as "l""’é’-‘t Her : Call about “Criminals I Have : alt n these and subsequent efforts led " many to misunderstand Rer sure percep- | 4 Known.” Remember that this 4 tion of the public needs for a remarkable | ¢ appears exclusively in The + egolsm. She ‘was self-centered naturally | eaq + from the nature of her affliction and frem |4 .Call- + the constant proof which she received of her correct reading of public necassity; l# P e |