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PART CNE PAGES ONE TO TEN. NEWS SECTION THE OMAHA DAILY BEE [ %5 || XLV WILSON SAYS U.S. MUST BE RESERVE FORCE OF WORLD President Tells Columbus Chamber | of Commerce No Obstacles Should Be Put in Way of American Business, VOL. HAS CONHDENCE IN FUTURE Executive Asserts Country Needs| More Vessels to Carry Its Trade on Sea. HE IS A MII.IT;NT DEMOCRAT” COLUMBUS, O., Dec. 10 Pre- paredness by business men to mobi- | lize the resources of the nation as ai measure of national defense was | urged by President W son here to- | day In a ringing address before the | Columbus Chamber of Commerce His words were given added signifi- cance by the disputes pending be- tween the United States and Austria and Germany. The president's address was applauded | by a nonpartisan audience of L1 men, including many of the leading officials and business men of Ohfo. While he had not written it out In advance, he had thought it over carefully. His theme was “Statesmanship of Industry The president told the business men that it was impossible to separate thes: and life. He declared that the two were inseparable, The history of business in the United States, he sald, was tled up with the history of the nation. United States Needs S°ips. The need of ships to carry the com merce of the nation was dwelt on. Since the war of 1812, he declared, the United States has pruposely attended first to internal "U&L’" Some business men, he declared, sought foreign trade, but many isregarded it The banking and currency law during the present administration lauded by the president as a great to forelgn commerce. Until it was pa there rere hardly any foreign branches of American banks, he said. He criti- cised the policy of protection. Business, he declared, should be efficient, but it should not be organized in arder to secure monopolies. 1, for my pert,” he said, “look forward to the future of American business with confidence, because it had changed its point of view." | He opposed the injection of politics into | business. He described himselt as a | “militant democrat” and added that the democratio party wanted to help busi- | ness | { d was ald ed pass Repeating the idea expressed in his l“j message -to rcongress, the president sal that he belleveq in liberty of all peoples. He declared aggressively that as long as he was president, Mexico would be al- | lowed to choose its own government. The president's words were frequently marked by applause. He spoke rapidly, | but carefully and used more emphatic gestures than he usually does. “I would not entrust the economic progress of the nation to a few trustees,’ sald the president. Reserve Force of World. The European war, he declared, had put the United States in a new relation to the world. This nation will have to be the reserve force of the world, he as- serted. “It is imperative, therefore,” he con- Inved, “that no obstacle shall be put iff the way of American business. . “Business has been set free by the | new banking law. He spoke of the opportunities of dem- ocratic America. “I like to think of the boy in the gut- ter,” he declared, “who will some fay stang up and speak the voice of Amer- fea." Business, the president declared, should stand on its own feet. American business men should not be afrald to match wits with any in the world. The typical Amer- jean should be entirely independent. He | added that business men do not need the help of official Washington as much as they think they do. | Too many business men,” he said “run down to Washington and_ say, ‘It looks like rain, for God's sake give us shelter.’ ' The president mid great applause said that he belleved when the present war 1. over the people of the world will deman guarantees that peace shall remain. “If America preserves its self-posses- | | | i | s d The Weather Forecgst till 7 p. m. Saturday: For, Omaha, Council Bluffs and Vicinity | —Partly cloudy and colder, Tempernture at Omaha Yesterday. | Hour, Deg fba m L 6a m 35 4| |SAYS IT WAS NOT A HOLDUP OMAHA, DR. DUMBA, EX-AUSTRIAN AMBASSADOR TO THE /UNITED STATES, walking on the streets of Berlin, not wor- rying over fact that his home recall him, HE KILLED RUDMAN Ex-Convict is Arrested and Tells Jack Pszanowski, 0ld Playmate, He Shot Austrian. Leo Angus, 28, who not many years ago faced a jury in/cifiminal ¢ourt and received a sentence of life government was requested to HIKE FROM CANADA Homesteaders from the States An ticipate Conscription and Are Leaving by Trainloads. MANY PASS THROUGH OMAHA Young men' who weht from the United States to homestead in Can- | he has already | he | ters, | where the traveler said he would meet | the car. | me,” | me, ada are now leaving the Dominion | by the trainload in order to avold| first degree murder, once more occu-| military duty, according to ““e_f pies a murderer’s cell at police head- | ments made by a number who have | auarters. He was arrested at Twenty- | passed through Omaha recently. fifth and L streets at 3 yesterday morning by Patrolman John Jack- man of South Side station, and since confessed, is for- mally charged with the murder of Carl Rudman, Austrian machinist, who was shot and killed soon after midnight Tuesday. Angus has been a fugitive ever since the second killing, but was caught when tried: to engage Clifford Parker, Acme Livery taxi chauffeur, to drive him to Fremont, Parker thought the call was a queer one, especially on ac- count of the hour, and he told Patrol- man Goss, who happened along a few minutes later, Goss notified headquar- and was instructed to hdve the taxi driver meet the fare as directed. Meanwhile, officers from South Side sta- tion were sent to Twenty-fourth and L. imprisonment for complicity in a | Joe Mik, trainmaster at the Bur- lington depot; Station Master Elmp-? son at the Union depot and Police Offieers. Vanderford and Jensen, at| the two depots, say they have talked ! to a number of the Canadian refu-| gees within the last week. They were told of the great exodus of | homesteaders, mostly from the states originally, who are getting out of the Dominion before they are forced to go to war, M. Jesse, ono of the men who left Canada in order to avold military ser- vice, secured the ald of Joe Mik In hav- ing his Canadian money changed to United States currency. He came from a farm in Saskatchewan, and was going to Ouray, Colo., to stay with a brother until the war is over. When the machine appeared, it was Angus who stepped from a door- way to meet it “I want you,” exclaimed Jackman. “All right, cappy, 1 Buess you've got briefly answered the murderer. Playmate of Pzanowski, Detective Jack Pszanowski, who in childhood was a playmate of the mur- derer, and who has been working on the case, went to the South Side to bring him to headquarters. “I hate to put these on you, Leo,” sighed the detective as he adjusted the handeuffs, “You're not afrald of me, Jack,” laughted Angus. He was first taken to the South Side hospital, where Charles Carlson, saloon- keeper, wounded by a highwayman lay at the point of death. No, that is not the declared Carlson, The trip uptown in the police auto was continued, “This 1s pretty tough, old boy,” began Pszanowskl, by way of a feeler. Some Even Walk. “Some of the homesteaders from the United States are leaving so hurriedly that they do not walt long enough to! dispose of thelr farms, or even straighten out their business interests,’ Jesse told Mik. “Some even walk across the bor- der for fear of being refused permission to leave the Dominfon. “Everybody leaving Canada is closely questioned at the border, and some are {not allowed to leave, - Many buy round trip tickets to St. Paul and say they are just coming to the states to viait, in order to allay suspicions that they are aré you | leaving Canada for good. Fight or Ru “It looks as If it is a case of i | run, ana. the youns men from the sates would rather run than fight for Great Britain. It looks to them as if Britain was losing, and they have no desire to sacrifice themselves, ““When the war broke out, the told that if they would stay lnz ::!: grain for the allies, that was all that | would be expected of them, but it s now beginning to look as if conscription in Britain and Canada would soon be man who shot Says Man Insulted Girl, “Yes, it is tough, Jack,” agreed Angus. / manufacturers today visited TWENTY PAGES. KAISER RECALLS * KTTACHES; ASKS SAFE CONDUCTS Emperor William Personally With- draws Boy-Ed and Papen, and in Same Manner Requests Papers. GEE ! I THOUGHT 1 WAS THE COOH LANSING GIVES OUT NEWS | American Reply Regards Reason for Action Has Been Satis- factory. AMBASSADOR ~ WON'T BI:L ETIN. | WASHINGTON, Dec 10 Em | peror Willlam has personally with | drawn Captains Boy-Ed and von Papen, the naval and military at taches of the German embassy here, and has made a personal request that the United States secure safe duct for them and their successors This was formally announced late today by Secretary Lansing. WASHINGTON, Dec. 10.—Count Von Bernstorff, the German ambaseador, late today Informed Secretary Lansing that Captain Boy-Ed and Captain Von Papen I|naval and mulitary attaches, respoctively, of the embassy, had been recalied in ac cordance with the request of the United States. He asked that safe conduct home be obtained for the officers. The ambassador sald the American ro- | ply to Germany's request for tho reasons for asking the recalls had been satisfa tory. After leaving Secrotary Lansing the count refused to make any statement. It was made plain that the recall of the attaches was perfectly satisfactory to BEmperor Willlam, who handled the case personally. Berlin Hears of It LONDON, Dec. 10.—The first announce- ment in Germany that the American gov- ‘ TALK | | | con — SING ernment has requested the recall of the German attaches at Washington, Captain | Boy-Ed and Captain von Papen, appeared today in the newspapers in the form of an officlal announcement. This announcement, as given in a dis- ASKS INQUIRY INTO of this request from the American gov-| Senator Lodge, in Address, Says rnment are not at hand; neither is it Lives Worth More Than Dollars, | known on what grounds America came @ . ito this conclusion.” | Children More Than Cotton. | This announcement was made after | conferences had been held by the for- | elgn, war and marine ministeri 1 | New Jersey Silk Mills in Need of Logwood WASHINGTON, Senator Hughes, ‘TO AMEND SMITH RESOLUTION { WASHINGTON, Dec. 10.—Senator- {lnl inWestigation ¢f Homb plots and | other unneutral agts by eitizens of the United States and inquiries into the law and facts in the attacks upon by the steamers Guiflight, Falaba, Lusi- s ,fl'“‘:': tania, Arabic, Ancona, Hesperian and department and asked that representa. Petrolite was proposed in the senate tations be made to England to removo | today by Senator Lodge. the embargo which forbids shipments of Senator Lodge's proposal was sub- log wood from its West Indlan posses- | mitted as an amendment to a reso- e D T 1t the em. | 11ioN by Senator Hoke Smith asking bargo is not removed, the big slik mils IBVeStigation of British {nterference | at Paterson probably will have to shut With neutral trade. Senator Lodge down within three months for lack of declared it was far more important dyestutta, that America should extend protec- More than 40,00 workmen would be af- | {jon and security to American citl- | zens than to American property. | fected. Senator Smith's resolution and Senator Cotton Crop Eleven | v uhament ware rcerea G0 e Miuion Bales forelgn relations committee. Lives Worth More Than Dol | “American lives are more fmportant | WASHINGTON, Dec. 10~This year's than American dollars,” said Senator cotton drop, finally estimated today, is 11,161,000, equivalent to 600-pound bales, ex- Lodge. “The body of an innocent child, the vietim of an unarmed -vessel, float- clusive of linters, the Department of Agriculture announced. ing on the waters is & far mo polgnant The National Capital | and tragic spectacle than an unsold bale of cotton.” Decembe Dec, 10.—~Headed Paterson, N. J, | | The Lodge resolution would have the committee investigate and report on the |law and facts ‘‘referred to by the presi- dent of the United States in his annual | message when he said, referring to cer- Met at noon. | tain persons: “They have formed plots Benator Robinson introduced a bill for|to destroy property, they have entered a commission to carry out President Wil-|into conspiracies against the neutrality zons plan of investigating transportation | of (ho government, they have sought to actlitle iy ‘Chairman Overman of the lobby com-|Pry into very confidential transactions of :flllt‘ea “:’"Il du‘iud a bill requiring regis-| the government In order to serve inter- ration o ative ; 5 o Reporis of investigations by the Inter- |€Sts slien 1o our own state OCommerce commission on various | Soncion’ Aoaishia Meveintion: resolutiong were submitted. [ ; The_coal, oll and gas land leasing Lill| Senator Hoke Smith of Georgla, in an was sent to the lands commission over . he day. | adaress in the senate eariler in the day, the obection of lts author, Benator| ,;1.q upon congress to insist that Great Senator Hoke Smith proposed in a reso- | Hritain cease interference with neutral Jution thet 5 penete Wnvenicenie British | comme He declared that protests by Senator Cummins appointment | the American State department had been of,8 committee to Investigate the | mot by increased lawlessness and tramp- oility of o o ling upon neutral rights. munitions o Resolution b, se would more clearly define neutrality and call upon officials to vigorously enforce in- troduced by Senator Curtis. Senator e proposed vestigation of bomb plots attacks on various vessels. Adjourned at 4:06 to noon Monday. Friday, 10, 1015, The Senate, | | Frat Members Barred swhode | from High Schools 33| "“I'm a boob all right, and It'll go bad The House. resorted to, in order to keep armies in Met at noon. the fleld, and lubmnrmv! of San Francisco Dec. 1-33' with me on accoupt of my record, but I . m m Record. 1914, 1913. 1912 Highest yesterday Ve e owest yesterday ean temperatur Precipitation ¥ 1 precipitation Normal temperature. Excess for the day.. Total Geficiency since - . ‘01 inch Total rainfall since March i 7 inches Deficlency since March 1........ .87 inohcs Deficlency for cor. period, i#14. 370 inche. Deficlency for cor. period, 1913, 5.1 inche Reports from Statlons at 7 P. M. Station and State Temp. High- Rain- f Weather g Ry B , snow s Moines, cloudy 1 North Platte, cloudy Bloux City, snow. Vlrhnllnt. cloudy trace of L. A, WELSH, 2 itation. Forecaster. _ Negro Stabs Wife | swear to you that it was no stickup, I was walting for a street car with the girl, when this felow and another guy came along and insulted the woman. “Throughout Canada, posters are dis- played demanding men for the army, and press dispatches indicate that conscrip- L|tion is only a short time off." | Besides the Canadian homesteaders go- Ing through Omaha, there are a number of former Omaha boys spending the winter here, who left their hoimesteads because they were young and unmarried and were not willing to take up arms when the expected call should come. They went to Canada to become farm- ers, not soldiers; they assert. One of these Is Hart Jenks, son of Rev. Edwin Hart Jenks of the First Presbyterian church. Chester, another son of Rev. Mr. Jenks, is still in Alberta, and does not expect to have to enter the army, @s he 1§ married, BILLS FOR GOVERNMENT In the Back During A Family Quarrel| Clarence Hayes, a negro porter, shortly afternoon, several times stabbed Mrs. | Maud Hayes, his wite, at their home, 2510 Cuming street, inflicting wounds which, it was sald by physiclans, will be fatal Mrs. Hayes recelved many wound having been cut and slashed in a fearful manner. lHayes accused her of miscon- duct when he went home at noon, ac- cording to information furnished to the| i police, and after a quarrel attacked her ARMOR PLATE PLANT! | with & knite. He is employed as porter — | by the Yates Drug company. | WASHINGTON, Dec. 10.—Bills for an It was said at & hospital where Mrs. |$11,000,000 government armor plate factory | Hayes was taken that she will probably | were introduced in both houses of con- die. gress today by Chalrman Tillman of the Hayes escaped and police were search-|senate naval committee and Representa- merican and other | Remained in_session twenty minutes | SAN IRANCISCO, Cul., W-ere and then adjourned umtil noon next Tues- | than 100 students, mostly girls, found the day, to give more time for committee | doors of San F High schools organization ive Harrison of Mississippi | closed against them today because of introduced a bill to appropriate §2.0000% | their membership in ret socleties. for_eradication of citrus frult canker | pripcipals at the various schools ordered them out yesterday and there was some weeping, but the offender ced up later and some had a theater party\ Re- cently the Board of Education decidéd to | withhold aiplomas from all students who were members of high school secret so- ;A‘hfilh‘l. An lovestigation is in progress | to aseertain what others belong to them. l Tribesmen Kill Six Thousand Italians \clsco Do It Now Make Your Xmas Shopping Easy Prepare your lists of ROUR BLANK SHOTS FIRED AT COAMO French Officer Who Boarded Ameri- can Ship Says Has Orders to Take Germans After Deo. 18. FOUR OF CREW ARE TAKEN SAN JUAN, Porto Rico, Dec. 10.— | Four blank were tired Uy the French crulser Des- cartes in holding up the, American steamship Coamo yesterday. A French lleutenant who boarded the Coamo sald orders have been given to take all subjects of Ger- many and its allies from ships’ crews beginning December 8, and to take all sych persons from among the pasesengers after December 18. Produces Passenger List. After the six shots had been fired and the Coamo had stopped & small boat put out from the crulser with the lleutenant and his men. On board the Coamo the lleutenant demanded that Captain Bar- bour produce lists of the passengers and crew. The pagsengers were alarmed and ran from the staterooms In their night clothes. Captain Barbour asked why the Descartes had not walted untll morning to stop the Coamo, so as to avold alarm- ing the passengers. The lleutenant re- plled he feared the steamship would have reached port. ‘The captain protested against the action of the lleutenant In taking off the four German firemen, saying his vessel never had been boarded before. The lleutenant |then informed him of the orders he sald had been issued, The German firemen were pald off be- fere being taken from the Coamo and the passengers gathered on the deck to wish them good luck The American steamer Carolina satled was not kinown here that Chief Steward Schaade of the Carolina had been taken off until the arrival of the Coamo. Protest is Probable, WASHINGTON, Dec. 10.—The State de- partment today still was without offi- clal report of the action of the French crulser Descartes in holding up the American steamships Coamo and Caro- lina. It was sald that if the Coamo was tired upon the was materially increased. Inquiries for detalls have been ditspatched to Europe and to Pdrto Rico. The action of holding up the Coamo 1s contrary to the principles for which the United States has contended and if officlal reports corroborate press reports, the entire matter probably will become the subject of diplomatic protest. News dispatches were taken in offi- clal ecircles to mean that Great Britain and France had engaged upon a policy of clearing the seas of every enemy sub- Ject. | Cotton Crop Worth Eight Millions More Than of Last Year WASHINGTON, Dec. 10.—The 1915 cot- ton crop smounts to 5,138,555,000 pounds, exclusive of linters, and s equivalent to 11,161,000 50-pound bales, the Department of Agriculture announced today in its final estimate of the season. purchases and range of prices in advance at home from the Advertisements in The Bee 10.—(By from ized | RLI yville.)—Rey that we rE and Tripolit have vilayet of Tripoli. The also entered Kasasyrt, where they | are reported to have routed the Ital De Wireless t ' to nople ! tribes- d the Senussi say a n men That 1s 2,00,000,000 pounds less than last year's record crop. The value of the lint this season, how is approximately s ) more than last year's great (Cotton was being sold by farmers on December 1 at 11.3 cents a pound, while last year on that date they were gétting 6.5 cents a pound. At the high The Iltallans are sald to have lost 6,000 Shop Early prico this year the crop s worth $608,- ots and two solfd shots from this port on Wedneslay afternoon | and is due in New York on Monday. It | gravity of the situation | ing for him during the afternoon, tive Tavenner of Illinols. men killed and to have abandoned a 20000, while last year's lint was worth large quantity of arms and ammunition. | §635,324,000. LE COPY TWO CENTS BULGARS PUSH TIGHT AGAINST ALLIES' ARMIES Slavs Are Making a Violent At. tempt to Drive the Anglo- French Forces from Macedonia. BATTLE IS NEAR A CLIMAX | Outcome Will Determine in Great Measure Immediate Future of Entente in Balkans. GREAT ANXIETY IN ENGLAND | \ LONDON, Dee. 10,—The Bulgar- ians, heavily reinforced and well sup- ported by artillery, are renewing vio- lently their attack upon the Franco- British forces in Macedonla. - Their aesault has gone through the prelim- inary stages and is now approaching the climax of intensity. Although pursuit of the ferblans still continues, it i8 app: t from the proportions which the Mace- deonian conflict is assuming that the major part of the Bulgarian army has diverted its attention to the al- lies. The outcome of the battle now in progress is awaited with great anxlety in England, as it w’ pter- mine in great measure thr te future for the entente y oy Balkans, Bulgarians Are The numerical supe garian forces alread: N o strated in the Initial 4 British. Grave doubts : 7A "’t\,t: as to the abllity of the Britisr. §W o @n e e, repel the increasing momentum rlan Bulgarian attack. There s no indickuun, owever, that the British or French have yot found it necessary to withdraw fur- ther than the positions mentioned in re- cent officlal communications. With the Bulgarians in their positions at Demir- Kapu and advancing west of the Vardar in the neighborhood of Petrovo, south of Strumitsa station the French wedge in Macedonia is threatened from both aldes. The ellled retreat toward the Greek border thus far has been accomplished in good order without serious lomses. Montenegrins Putting Up Fight. Resistance of the Montenegrins has lost nothing of its stubbornness and the plight of the Serblans fleeing into Al- bania is sald to be growing less serious. But military affairs in these sections have become of comparatively small impor- tance and/have little bearing on the main which, since the Serblan retreat, has shifted southward. Hard fighting continuss on the western tront, where the Germans have been compelled to relinquish all but a small part of the advanced trenches captured |by them east of Butte do Souatn, There have peen no important developments on the other fronts. Germany a.n& Austria Deny Exerting Any Pressure on Greece WIENNA, By Courfer to Beriin, Deo. ~(Via London, Dec, 10)-It is ‘Hullvely stated here that the central powers have brought mo pressure what- lever to bear on Greece. The view is | held that the position of Greece is highly ‘diffioult and that the Greek government |in endeavoring to preserve not only neu- trality, but complete independence. The position 1s taken here that pressure on Greece would be useless so long as the Athens government is able to assert its own interests. The interest of the central powers, it 1s stated, is merely that Greece shall re- main neutral. Considering that the Greek government itself sees that it {s for the welfare of the Hellenic people to remain | neutral, the central powers, it s as- | werted, have no occaslon to bring pres- | sure to bear in Athens. 4 ,,,:« | THE WANT AD WAY | All Rights Reserved Why should you go arousd mad Because pour results you have had, LN R sl ou Wo! wa our business thenm wouldn't be bad Just Sit down then and smile And let the Want Ad do the rest. Bring your Want-Ads to The Bee Of fice early today for our big Sunday Want-Ad paper. If you can not come to The Bee Office you can telephone it to us. Your Want Ad will recefve the same careful atten- tion, as if you came to the office, Want-Ad forme close 7:46 P. M. for the Sunday paper. Telephone your Want-Ad to us at eall once, Tyler 1000,