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! { GRAIN ARD PRODUCE MARKET Wheat and Corn Marts Both Weak, with, Wheat Selling Three \ Cents Lower, JOATS PRICES ARE UNCHANGED OMAHA, August 28 1915 The wheat warhet Wus very weak to- day, wheat seiiug off 1 to ¥ centa Corn touowea the wheat downward, welling dswic lower. Uuis were unchuuged to %e lower, VErLLICOL repuils indicate an oats P O L ikWA,un busheis. Ihere s sulucient wireshing returns 10 warrant the vedef that the yield is OVeIrulug the ludications suiilc.euly n #pile of bud wealher conditions to Carry the Ol [L0AI CIUP eALMALS DOVE Low,- W,00 busheis, Au elevaior man, with a line of Houses in the northwest, says that with many oats ut 3 vents and a carrying charge ot the price Lo the farmer In lowa about & cents, und he has seldom been abie 1o lil his houses un that basis. Clearanves were: Wheat and flour equal o LW$.00 bu.; corn, LW bu.; oats, 77,00 'erpoo; spot wheat was 1d lower to 24 “higher; ourn was unchanged to %d lower. Priniuiy wheat receipts were 1,069,000 bu, and shipmenus 19,00 bu., against re- ceipts of 1,436,000 bu. and shipments of 915,000 Lu. last year. Prumaiy corn receipts were #9000 bu. and snhigienus 383,000 bu., against receipis of ¥6,00 bu. and shipments of 481000 bu. L year. Prlmu-y oAls reveipts were 1,600,000 bu. and slupments “\luw bu., against re- oom bu. and shipments of ar. UAILUUT RECEIPTS Wheat. Corn. Oats. U5 = &% P " weice wore mwnca ted today: W1 vnn. No. i rard winter, Dara ‘wiator, 3 cas, 3104 405 4 nard wine \-r. 8 cars m. 2 care, #8c; 1 car, ¥i0; 1 Shixed, 1 ca o mixed, 1 car, 3. : 1 'car, heating, Sic heating, $%c; & vars, #c; 1 car, 7& 1oar'y 2 cars. sbe: 13 No. car, Hlhc; nmma& & curn, 3434c; 3 curs ¢ ®5c; Noy ¢ whaite, i owr, $o; 4 Tavle, 1 car, dc._ Rye, No. & 1 o) CArY, , mixed. 1 car, 70%c: 1 car. QU My urkey 3. No. 2 hwrd, $1.08@1.17; No. 3 _hard. $1.04 s 95%~181.10: No. llg‘rlnl ;" No. § spring. $1 0811 0o 01; *No 5 durum, $90@81.00 Corn. No. 2 white, TI%a@Ti%c TIR@nM%c: No. 4 white, 71 white. 71@11%: No. 6 white o. 3 yellow, 2 No. & sul%ow‘ No. § vellow, T1%@i2c; No. 2 mixe c: No. 8 mml @iliac; No. 4 mlxrd. T0%@Tic; No. b mixed, 70970%¢; No. 6 mixed, 68@i0%c. Onts No. 2 white, 85 @s standard. 85%@3c; No. 3 white, No. 4 white, 33@33%e. _ Barley, No. 1 feed, Rye, . 3, 93@04C. CHICAGO GRAIN AND PROVISIONS ¥eatures of the Trading and Closin Prices on Board of Trade. CHICAGO, Aug. 28.—Lowest velues for the crep were registered by wheat today at the opening. Thore was a temporary rally on covering by shorts, but offer- ings became freer and the market de- clined again, closing irregular, 1% lower to % higher at 97% for September and 9% for December. Corn, after a nervous opening a shade higher to ' lower, firmed up on the forecast of unsettled weather in the northwest and closing strong % to %c net higher with Septem- ber at 3% and December at 63%@65%. Onts, after a lttle early strength, which followed a weak opening, declined and closed to % lower, provisions closed dull and easler, 7% lower to 2% higher. The low prices which marked the open- “ing of the wheat market was the signal for a rush of buying, mostly on the part of shorts, who weére prompted largely by a sharp upturn at Minneapolis where mills were buying heavily. Values here ad- vanced materially but free offerings brought out a reaction In a little while, weakening in the northwest markets algo being . factor in the decline here. The latter half of the session In this wheat pit was marked by a steady de- cline, Favorable weather conditions were predicted and news came from the northwest that country offerings were fncreasing and a large movement was e ted next week. 'he strength manifested by oorn in the first hour continued to the finish ex- cept for a slight decline after the top ts had been ceached. The rally was quick and dccisive. Shorts were large buyers and acted on forecast of frost for northwostern states nand continued small movements of cash corn. Oats sagged at the opening to the lowest prices recorded by the crop. There was a falr rally on short covering In sympathy with other grain, and on pros- ts of unsettied weather. The close as near the low point of the day. There was little Lusiness in the provi- sion market, Pork and ribs showed th- molt active, but throughout the list A declining tendency. Quot-uonn on futures range as follows: Articlel Open. | High.| Low.» rlose. 'Yes'y i B §§ o8 38 B : d. $1.0914G0.10. ‘thers, ndminel 68¢ i Wheat—No 3, 3 turkey, $9c l.|1'\ $150 per crate; é-basket crates, $1.40 per crate; homegrown Concords, e per basket. Hanauas medium fruit, $.00 to 8.7 per bunch; Jumbo fruit, Changa- nola and Port Limon, 4o per ib. Canta- loupes, California Mission brand, stand- ard, $27% per crate; California Mission brand, ponies, $2.35 per crate; California Misaion brand, flats, %o to §1.00 per crate. Watermelons, 14c per Ib. Apples, Sic ver bu., 317 per bbl. VEGETABLLS—_abbage, 1%c per 1b, Head lettuce, $1.00 per dos. Peppers, o per ot. Leaf lettuce, §0c per dos. Tomatoes, market price. g:lou Wuhlngtn;m. 1%0 v-rhlx P-r-hy. per don. jons, Span| o g bazkot. Was and green beans, G0 )cr basket. New beeta, carrots and (umqu o per bas- ket. New potal , 80a per bu. Sweetpotatoes, hnml\er- $1.50 per ham- per: \Ir:lruu $4.35 per bblL N’U‘l‘ h walnuts, 18c Ib. filberts, r..- pecana, 1o Brl.llll. 13% nlmondl. 2 1b, PMISCELIANBOUS — Crackerjack, #1580 cornpops, $3.35 per crate; orack- case, $L75; cornpops, case, $1.65%. nuts, No. 1 raw, 6c per Ib.: Jumbo, raw, 7c ver Ib.; No. 1 roasted, per Ib.; Jumbo roasted, So per Ib. Honey, $3.76 per case. NEW YORK GENERAL MARKET ‘homegrown, Quotations of the Day on Vario Commodities NEW, JORK, Aug. 3. _FLOUR-Quiet.| t, strong; No. 2 red, $1.1 ork, prompt shipment: No. ew York, to arrive, [t dnd Fai; Mo, 1 northern, Duluth, $1.01, and No. 1 northern, Manitoba, 86%c, c. L' f. Buffalo. Futures were firm; Sep- tember, $1.07. CORX—Spot, firm; No. 2 yellow, 8%, promgl shipment. OATS—Spot, quiet; No. 8 white, new, 4ic, nominal. HAY--Steady; No. 1, $1.40; No. 3, $1.%0; both new HOFS-Steady; state, common to cholcs, clfic coast, 1914 crop, 0Gs1c; hemlock firsts, &3ci e P B, 0 ur-g..n rop, @1 . 1913 crol IDBES-Dull; America, TRATH 1 —Firm: L. Quiet A')‘I city, . e country, . -ludv. famnily. - $19.006%.00 sten iy miadle west, $8.1068 2 RUmR——HII‘kR steady; receipts, 6,060 tubs; @2ic; firsts, MG %e: barely athered extras, 26 i 4V@Cic; firsts, seconds, tH(FFQW—F‘Irm recelpt! state whole milk fresh flal (‘elor‘d lvech fancy, PO LT'RY—AI(VB. steady; chickens broilers, 19%¢: fowls, kevs. 13@15¢. frozon roasting chicken fced, 13@IT%e; turkey: extra firsts, AWW 230 boxes; , white and do aversge mnm 16%0; Kansas City Grain KANSAS CITY, Aug. No. 3 hard, $1 04@1.12; 5 Remember. ¥%o; December, (‘OR\’—NO 2 mixed, F"’f"l‘m—m:nnr‘y 270; firsts, 3o; seconde, 2%¢: packing, 19%ec. PG 8—Tirsts, 2c; seconds, 15a POULTRY—Hens, 126; roosters, broilers, 15c. p"nwu-mu Grain Market. NBAPOLTS. Minn Auvg. W"FAT—Semember ! December, D:"&r No. 1 ., $1.21; No. 1 northern, %o; LOUR. changed. BAR.I F‘Y—‘:MA B—07@%c. HT‘ AN—$20.00, CORN--No. 3 yellow, OATS—No. 3 white, @1 70%. 6. FLAX~$1.68 St. Louls Grain Market. LOUIS, Aug. 28.—WHEAT-No. 3 ; No. 3 hard, nominal; Sep- December, 2, No ST. Clearing Hn-le W YORK, dition of clonrfn: house banks and trust the week shows that they ! (W RT'P:I“" in elc":l of len; requirements. s an icrease ol n.'zn 760 over last week. The statement tbllo' mount. Increase. .....n,csa,nsm $ 8,568,000 . *488,654,000 10,067,000 2,711,000 Loans, eto...... Reserve In own positaries Net demand Net time deposits, Circulation Aggregate. r Excess reserve Banks, cash serve in vault. Trust companies, cash reserve, vault 48,265, *0f which $413,279,000 is specie, **Decrease. !ummu& of state banks and trust com- anies {) reater New York, not included n clearing house nntaAment & D, mount. Decrease. 590 964, Coffee Market. NEW YORK, Au" 28 —~COFFEP—-The market for coffee futures w less ac- tive today, sales being rej 6,000 bags, while prices sl owed a tend- ency to sag off in the absence of any lm rtant support. The opening was 4 ints lower to 2 points higher, with late momh- relatively steady, here seemed to be some trade selling of dire and miirels, which eased off 6. respectively with the market closing q\l(nt et a net loss of 2 to 5 points. Au- r Re| lember. &111:. Oc(oher. e} l\ovemher, €.29¢ B8 d“r. January, 'ebr\nrv Marc ; May. u% Sine. 4660 ot ; fo “No. 1, Te; e.8ic; A%‘cl July, Ssntos No. 4, 'l cost and freight offers were mport from Brazfl, with {nm ubout unchanged Rlio exchangs on ondon was 3324 lower, with milrels prices unchanged Cotton Market. NTW YORK, Aug. —Cm'x‘ou-moi. etondy: midalng plands, 560 os, 56, M sgut mwmy 00 bale ade sumr w shade hig .“lll c; extra firs 2 sécoudy, 0@ c 8—Receipts, 10,000 cases; markat to & little higher: et mark, cases g2 ordinary irsts, 194G firsts, 201a@214c. chenged. Market steady; cobblers, 88@50c: Jersey Glund Minuesote and Ohlo. 4i@dbe. POULTRY -Market lower; oMANA :wh CRAL MARKET. .@"h& L 11m, cartons, Ic; No. e ubs, SE-liiporied Swiss, %c; Amer- blovk Bwiss, twins lbo; triplets, "16e; Young Wee: blue label brick. Iewe: Wo; New Yori wihite, konm “French Royuelort, de. rout, 16c, wiute fish, lc; hali- i chunnel callsh, lsc; ncrnn ic; codiish, W¢lle; mackerel, lbe; laglde., B\ EET POTATOES—-Kansas, BBEY CUTE-Ribs: Jersoy 4i@%0c, live fowls, Plates: Nu L No. 3, Slee. nun ud Vegetubie prices rurnished by Gillshi Frult company: FRIUTS—Oranges, California Valen- 1008, 126s, 2588, 324s, 3603, $5.00 per box; California Valencias, 150s, 176s, 200s, £i6s, 2008, $.30 per box. Lemons, fancy olGden Bowl, s, .00 per box: extra fancy Golden' Bowl, %0s, $4.60 per box; extra fancy Sunkist, 300s, 30s, $4.50 per box; Red Ball, .00 per box. Peaches, Callfornia Elbertas, T per crate; (,,,..,. rado Elberts, %0c per crate: Wash Elbertas, 6¢ per crate; Idaho b els, $1.50 per bu. Plums, Italian prunes, $1.00 per crate; Dismonds, Hung Gross, rand Dukes, $L15 per crate. Pears, 4\1. ornis Bartletts, 518 to $200. per crate; Washington Bartletts, tucy. $L75 per crate. Grapes, G-dDasket extras, It T o |} M 8 n,' ¥ic; 8. Cotton market closed strong at & net adiance of 2 to 2 points Putures opened firm. October, §.75e: December, 10.09¢; January, 10.1%; March, Wglc; May, 10.%4c. Cotton futures closed steady; October, 9,%; December, 10.10c. Tanuary, 10.8c; March, 10.58c: )l-y‘ Je TIVERPOOL A steady: good middling ®d; low midding, lifld hales. lllu ivapornted Apples and Dried Fruits NEW YORK, Aug. 28.-EVAPORATED APPLIS—Nominal. DRIED FRUIT—Prunes, quiet, Call- fornias, 411N Orecons, T™@0c, Apri- cots, ensler: cholce, TX@8c; extra chol l‘,e,hhncy. 9%c. Peaches, dull. Raisins, 011 nnd Ros!, NAH, Ga. Aug. l! ‘TURPEN- NE-Firm at 31@87ic; receipts, 470 hhls. -hlpmenn 8,636 \!1 -lal. $17 bbls. k“‘mmnu. 6,076 bL n-voo‘::, umz bm-"Qfloutlom A lnd P $2.92%; . €491 (1 ged $3.15; WG, 5, W, B “' M. 90, SAVANN Sugar Market. NEW YORK, A B —SUGAR—Tu- tures were dull and 'featurel The closing was aulet and ncbange 4 points lower. Sajes. ‘100 tons T, 8.2c; Ma to tem| 3.64c 3. lsc. Mny‘ 3.21c. Dry Goods Market. NEW YORK, Aug. 3.-DRY GOODS- Cotton _goods = firmer. Yarns steady. Linens firm. Odd widths of burlaps were in active demand. Knit goods were in better demand. Sloux City Live Stock Market. SIOUX CITY, Ia, Aug. B.~CATTLE- 100 hea 500 head: market 50; ‘mixed, ., 1000 head. Bk Central | 4 22231 3G8--] F\nll. receipts, 9,134 cases; fresh | /000 [ 10 00 biille | thi THE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE: AUGU OMAHA LIVE STOCK MARKET Most Kinds of Cattle Lower—All Kinds of Sheep Sharply Higher Than Close Last Week. HOGS MAKE BIG WEEK'S GAIN “\"A August 28 1916 ':ll"@ “\)‘l‘ 8hee ot Sodns 5 ik Giloinl oy, Icial edneosd Official -n....x. Ofiical Frida, mate Sqlun!-y Six days this week Same days last week. .90, Same days 3 wks ago..1¢ Same days I wks ago.. 4 wks ago. Same days last year table sh e il 4% 2% of eattl lhh o‘n‘l e e, ana ‘N ll the Jilve atock Akt for the vear to date 104, ne. mm 506,179 131,433 Cattle Hogs Sheep 1,600,687 1,657,984 13768 The following mm. shows the average prices for hogs at the Omaha live stock market for the last few days, with com- | parisons: | 1 1915, [1914. 1913, 1912, [1911 um 1909 W7 Auz HVDI’!',In"' 510 e Aug. 12.1 6 @W| 8 79| 7 96( 8 04 Tal | AuE. 3 914 8 S8 Aug. o) 8 —tiss 22 _'5”' = - 3 @B s BB !SA % 332288 "#zuns - P L™ 3 === = &1 3237 2¥5 ' FEFESE Ees z5 PEe 2283 ° PRC] ‘unpee . B T T 2% cnanan aezea 1 . . - _=32% 12 _23% 2 as S (= 2322RT y:xx_s:-"n:z 232 =3 {0 23333 Py po Racelm- and disposition of llve stock | at the Union Stock yards, Omaha, Neb., for twenty-four hours, ending at 3 o'clock P m., )!n('rdly BIPTS—CAR LOTS. G & St P Missours Pacific . Ualon fle . 1C. & N. C & Chicago @t Total receipts DlfiPOSlT!ON»fl )'JAD West. Cudahy Pucking Co Armour & Co.. Schwartz & Co. . J. W. Murphy .. Total sosasinn CALTLE-There weré no caltle of any consvquence, the market being bare as usual on a Saturday, but for the week re- ceipts have been very liberal, bemng the iargest of any week thus far snce the opening of the range season, but still siightly smaller than & year ago. The demund for beef steers, both corn- feds and rangers, has been very good all \he week, and the maiket from start to finish ie In a very halthy and, generaly apoaking, in a very satisfactory condition. uwing to weakness rejorted at other sell- ing points, values here have eased off somewhat, but sull the change has not been very great. The market at the close is not over 10@150 lower than a week ago. Cows and helfers, which have been selling at very hi prices, owing to the moderate receipts, have eased 1 a little this week, in spite of the good buying demand, and are around 16@250 lower at the close than one week ago. The demand for feeder cattle has been d‘“gl inting, it bel hard work to move avier grades feeders, and prices have in consequence eased off, being in many cases 15@Xc lower. flunu!lonl on cattle: Good to cholce fed yearlin 00G9.70; fair to good fed yearlings, $7.760 common to fair fed yearlings, $6. ; gocd to choice heavy beeves, fair to good cornfed common to folr corn- 20@8.%5; prime grass beeves, "Dod to cholce grass beeves, ; falr to good grass beeves, ‘1- eommon to fair grass beeves, : good to choice fed helfers, n? 8.60; good to cholce fed cows, zood to cholce grass heifers, good to choice 88 cows, $6. %@6.00, common to 5.%; good to cholce feedes $7.50@8.00; fulr to xbfld feedors, $6.707.60; common to fair feeders, $5.50@6.70; stock helfers, $5.76@6.76: stock cows, $6.5006.50; stack $6.50@8.00; veal vnlve-. "W staen, etc % a6 HOGS—Receipts were liberal for a Sat- urday, some 125 cars, or 8,00 head, show- ing up. This is the largest week—end run since the middle of July. For the ‘Ioek th- supply foots up 44,600 head, h| 6000 short of last week and a tri smaller than two weeks azo, bit a nm of more than 1,000 held over tne corre- lponmnx week last yea Bhippers were out e'rly after thl lights and bought then P hl! wen anywhere from -veadv to 10c higher, meant a general nickel advance. Ml sold as high as $7.60, a gain of dime over vesterday's price, and only {'n':hl under the highest price paid here s ¥ It would be hard to find a clau.nar cut packer market than today's, Buyers Eot an early start. and while a few of the early sales were Ii'tle better than steady, they put up the big end of their droves © hwier A ds, Wt some of | lh'm showing even more advance than that. The general market was fully & nickel up, and was very active at the ad- vance, mu thing being c.eaned up be- fore ulk of the mixed and heavy hoy lold at $6.4006.60, with a sprinkiing under theso prices, while there was a faur showing as high as $6.75, and a few mtunn' sales on up to the top, $7.00. the week values ars generally 5@ Y\hh‘r. the biggest guin that has mldu in any ol week for jome time. With one or two excsption: strong mar kets hu\s heen In orde- all week Tops #c bigher than a week ago, um u. nmk toduy -md at $6.4004.60, as spread of 3810083 for D‘ub- "'fl hon “laat Bnumu epresentalt sarsse Sasaaaaadaaaeaeascen ..................... TEEI2ASRIAE SSTESLLEEERRESRESTETY 233 1w total of 109,763 head of sheep and lambs have arrived at this point dur- ing the last week, the largest run since last October, and one of the heaviest August weeks on record. In spite of this 'fact prices on all kinds of stock were actually higher yesterday than they wero one week ago, by a comfortabl margin, and buyers of all kinds wes | just s’ anxious Yor ‘th offerini eater |day as they were on the fir y the week. This week's supplics compare | very favorably with the runs of 105723 head last week; 71,40 two weeks ago, &ud L2774 last y | “frage In Yat iambs shows an advance of just about S0c over a week ago, the bulk of yesterday's offerings moving at $9.1 8 against 3560 last week. | week's close was aiso the highest point reached since July 12. Monday's market Iwn fully steady on the largest run of | the year, and e the noxt when supplies let down two _deys' valuea scory slight |d\lncel The keenness of the |d.mtnd o itself most apparent Thurs- day when values made a full %c gain. Frldlx' packers still wanted the lambs and didn’t sort any heavier than was | necessary, but refused to make any price ' concessions. Most of the week's markets were active affairs and there was not day but found pens pretty well lean by noon. On one or two occasions trade was slow in getting started, but was no fault of the bu: d sheep -ueplle. consisted largely of ewes all week, and on this sort of stock values showed nearly as much ad- 8 in_ lambs. Fat ewes sold a» $5.75 on the week's close. as - lov of $5.35 last Fndsy Yea again fifgs nave ecder buy- et have been outbladios the kiors o 2,631,583 1,686,014 8,519 7.7 | sheep ana evies, %. | 3 Uplifting Factors anything light. Packers might to $8.75 for cholce handy weigh.s. Afmost no wethers have been nere this week, but &nm‘l to choloe kinds should sell around | | 5.0076. 6. Quotations on sheep and lambs good to cholce, $8.00110.10; lambs, fair to Kood, $8.6008.80; lamos, feeders, §7.760 $40; yearlings, ‘far to cholce, $.750%. |yeariings, fecders, $.00G7.00, wethers tair to .n..l o, ll\.'rm % ewes, good 2580.15; ewes, falr to good, .2 | G52 m.n u-.-.ur., $4.25054.75 Representative sales: No. 116 Tdaho feeder lambs {104 cull feeder lamba | 284 Tdaho feeder lamba. &0 Idaho feeder lamba.... &8 Idaho feeder lambs... | 32 Tadho lambs 208 Idaho 200 1daho CHICAGO LIVE STOOK MARKET pay up Lamba, £3 eazmemesm {88958 Cattle Weak-—Hogs Wenak——Sheep Steady. CHICAGO, Aug. 58 — CATTLE--Re ceipts, 10 head: market weak: natives, $6.10010.15; western steers, fl-l“yll&v cows and helfers, $31098.70, calves, $5.5040.2 00, HOGS—Recelpts, 12,000 head; arket weak to 100 lower; bulk. $8.7650. Ight, $740GS.05; n"“&’fw)t!go X6 95; hu\ L $6.8500 ou 8 s, §7. AN KaPHES: Rrerlgl 3,00 hruL market IMG) vwllu‘r- lnl!‘fl\k.(‘ ewes, $4.00G6.2; lambs, l" L @0.55 Kunsas Clty Live llnrk Market. KANSAS CITY, Aug. X -CATTLE- Recelpts, ead; market steidy $9.40G9.%0; dressod beet steers, §$7.0.@ H5@8.00; bulls, t 0@ 9.0, stockers and feeder $.26@0. 15, calves, $5.25(10. HOGS—Recelpts, 6w steady; buly of sales, $1..067.60; 6.7.Q1 ackers and butchers, 6 light, $1.0007.710; ples, 8. BUELP AND. LAMBS-1ece !head; market steaay; ambs, vearlings, 700 wethers, head; market, hea.y; %.9.0 ve Stock Market. Aug. 8.-CATTLE—Re- lecipte, 600 head; ‘market steady; native bee! steers, §7.60110.00; yonr ing steers and | heifers, $5.60al0 00, cows, 38.0008.00; stock- ers and _(eeders, ¥.0@8..5, soutiern steers, $.2508.85; cows and helhrn. 400 @i.0. native calves, $8.00@11 HOGS—Receipts, 8, nud market pigs and lghts, §76 @.00; mixed .00; good heavy, §7.40 MBS—Receipts, 100 damia, #.00g 1 ST. LOUIS, higher; end butchers, §7. |ubHEEP AND ‘head; market -t. y St. Joseph Live l(“l Market. ST. JOSTPH, Mo, Aug B.-CATTLE- Recelpts, 100 nénd; market, st steers, cows and helter 00 10 oalves, o dfi-llo«‘elpl- L0 heads market, nd;’ to strong; top, §7.68; bulk of sales, P AND LAMBS—Recel 12 0 market, nudy. Iunb- 8. BRA I)I'l‘“ll‘l"l ‘I‘lADI REVIEW S . Ll Contin sert Selves, NEW, YORK, Aug. J4i.—Bradstreet's to- morrow will say: Uplifting faciors continue to assert themseives in trade and indusirial cles, aegree of uneveness in particular e tons and certuin inausir.es tnat de- prives the situation of umiformity. How- ever, optimimn as to the future seems unabated; some sections report larger road orders; mall order trade goes on increasing; the southern situation is brighter; money everywhere is pientiful at low rates; colleclions are soimewhat forelgn orders for manufactured large propor- to As- steel and copper recent spell of dulines: the other h buyers have not entirely divorced meelves from conservatism; the labor on tends o reflect in aporadic the iInfluence of competitive bid- | ding for help; retall trade, though good in some sections, is not along other fa- vorable lines; wet, cool weather In the west has checked distributions, paucity of d; uffs curtails operations {n some textile lines, and rallway freight traffic is_lighter than last year. Weekly bank clearings, $3,156,182,000, London Stock Market, ON. Aug. B.-—-The stock market aiilayed & geod tona todar: Fue Bimeer iican eection raised values when buyers .’bll.\hfifl;—flnr, 22 16-164 per ounce, MONBEY—3%(4 per cent. DISCOUNT RATES-Short bills three months, 4705 per cent. and New York Money Market. NEW, YORK, Aug. 2% —MERCANTILE PAPHR. -(%r.sx per STERLI EXCHANGE—8txt ~day bills, BL50; demand, $4a1; cables, $4.647b, | SILVER—Bar, 46.708c; Mexican dollars, e, HONDB—OOV‘H.\IMII!, steady; rallroad, easy. Elgin Butter Market, nl BLGIN, 1l, Aug. %.~BUTTER— Steady, $4%0. Reopen Coal Mines In North England (Correspondence of the Assoclated Press.) MANCIESTER, England, July 2%.—An interesting feature of the wartimo demand for coal is that It has brought about the reopening of hundreds of derelict mines |in the remote valleys of the Pennine | range, & long line of hills that strotches {from the vicinity of Manchester straight north to the Scottish border. The emtire region lies above Immense tields of coal, but difficulties of transportstion and lack of capital have heretofore prevented any extensive development. As the great coal districts of South- ern Lancashire and Yorkshire become de- pleted, more attention must be paild to these upland deposits and the problem of reaching them with transportation facilf- tles must be met. At present there is |no raflway which reaches with'n twenty { miles of the most accessible fields. Wartime prices, however, attention to these old mine {primitive way the owners and tenants have begun flecking out a few hundred tons here and theie and marketing It at various points, which can be reached by horse transport. The mines are worked in old-time fashion by a few colliers each. There is little attempt at timbering, and the levels are constructed to drain nat- urally. The seams are approximately a yard in thickness and as they pass level into the moors are easily workable Some of the mines were opened up many &enerations ago and later abandoncd; a few have been worked in half-hearted ' {fashion untll galleries a couple of miles long have been cut. Old church records, full of allusions of these deposits. %! The cheapness with which the coal may be mined is indicated by the fact that at one pit above Wensleysdale, for example, {1t 1s solq at the pit mouth at §1 a ton, ibut so severe ls the clinb to the mind |that 800 pounds is & good horse load The coal is a fair household quality. More Families Get Publle Ald. (Correspondence of the Assoclated Press.) | BRRLIN, July #.—More than twice as |many soldiers' families in Berlin are re- ‘cqlVAnK public support today than In August, the number being 141,600, against 62500 in August. The sum paid out, how- ever, had almost quadrupled. It was #1,28,00 in June, compared with $320,000 in the first month of the war. In addl- tion to this, $2765.000 was pald out for rent allowances, a sum nearly double that paid In March, and almost 5 per cent more than the May allowances. A tota) of $9.40,000 has been pald out since the beginning of the war for the care of the families left behind A “For Sale” ad will turn second-hand furniture into cash. old parchments and manorial deeds are | ST 29, 1915, Moderate Actmty, with Usual, Week-End Irregularity, Features, TENNESSEE NEW COPPER STRONG YORK, Aug Moderate ac- tHyity wit the usual wees-end irregu larity of prices were tho p incipal feat ures of toduy's stock market. Tue bulk of the trading was In war shares and coppers, botn ‘groups dispiaying variable tondencies. probably as @ resuit of com tract seitlement Tennesse. copjer was again the chief | fenture among the metais, declinng Al- Most at the outset to v, B points trom yesterday's closc. and making ony frac tonai tecovery. Other coppers were con. fstently strong, but showed few ma terini chanses at the end There was agnin heavy trading in Pitte- burgh Coal, common and preferred, the wtier making & not gain of 4 po.nta to 0 on persisient reports that plans have een completed to jay back al idends Other stocks Including ~fe tiizers and chemicals, iose and fol within 2 to points Limits. United States Steel re- Peated yeaterday s high quotation of 71, but yielded s (ghty at the close on fur th profit tasing. In the floal dealing |there came a demand fur sich ous.ure #locks as Wes.orn Maryland and a few other minor raillways. On & single sale of 100 soaies, Hetnlehem Stee preferred |Qropped By beints to 160, Tothl amounted to $1aU00 <hares. Weckly trade reviews wero of { timistic tenur, with a broadening ¢ mand in mercantile lines. Bauk cloarings «t_ leading coiiraed thw m provement he hh " bank statement fultllled popular ecstimates, reserve creasing by over $12,000.0. and placing excess res.rvos at the high (igure of almost. $306, 140 000, Tnterest was manifested In tha further imports of Brits, gold by way of Can ada. but bank dentified with the transaction dec ined disclose the wmount of the socu lies in Volved. Demand s bioke to the new low record of # or % of & cont to the pound under the low record estab lished yesterd s on Pails ond Romo also wi von P dea g were Iight, with a lower tendency. Total sales, par value, aggre- ated_ $1,30,000 “All United States bonds and Panama is were lower by %4 to % per cent on cal: during the woek: leading quotations on " n!n Low. Clows. Alaska Gold . Py American Beet Su American Can . Amerioan Smel Amerioan 8. & R., pfd Amerioan Sugar Hefin. Amerioan Tel. & Tel. American Tobacco . Anaconda Mining Atchison Baitimore Brooklyn Rapld Tra CTalifornia Petroloum Canadfan Pacific Central Leather ... Chesapeake & Ohlo, Chicago, Great Western 1. & 8t Paul.. ‘hk‘l[o & Northwestern Copper o do Fuel & Tron Denver & R. G, ptd Distillers’ Securftics Erle ... General Flectrio Great Northern, pfd. Great Northern Ore otfs, Guggenhepm Exploration. . 1,00 Tiinots Centrai ... Intorborough Met., pfd Inwpiration Copper International Llarvester Kunsaa City, Southern Lehigh Vailey . Loulsville & Nashvill Mexloan_Petrolenm Miam} Copper Kan. & Tex. Missosrt” Pacifio Northern Pacifio Pacific Mall .. Pacifio Tel. & T Ponnaylvanin ... Pullman Palace C 15,500 Ray Consolidated Copper. Readl 1,000 Enithern Ratlway Tennewsee Copper Toxas Company . Unfon Paciflo ... Unlon Pactfic United States Stoel, v'fl Utah Copper Wabash, ptd.... | Wostern Union Westinghouse Elac Montana Power . | Cruelble Steel Dethiehem Stool “ American Locomotive . Baldwin Laocomotive Allis-Chalmers . General & P Total for the day, 346,000 shares. Tells of Fighting On Mile-High Peaks (Correspondence of the Assoclated Press.) BUDAPEST, July %.—A Hungarian of- ficer, describing the fighting on the Tyro- lese mountain peaks, & mile above sea level states that the most difficult problem for the staff is to maintain the supply of food to the troops. On account of the high altitude and the continuous physical strain, they need good supplies |and plenty of them. The officer pays a tribute to the work of the Red Cross, "Our wounded have to be carrled down In sheets tied to the ends of sticks, and It takes a dczen men to carry ona down,” he remarks. Scout duty s particularly dangerous, except for skilled Alpinists, and many of these never return. Touching on the remarkable echoes thrown back by the mountain peaks, the officer says: ‘*The roar of the guns is heard twice, thrice, or perhaps a dozen times, the echo throw- ing the sounds back and forth, and | transforming a s'ngle report into a fusil. {lade. Many of our men have been ren- dered unconsclous or even driven mad |by the fearful nolse of the guns in the jrarified atmosphere of these high alti- | tudes.” The same officer in another letter do- seribed an attack by the Itallans on the positions held by his troops. “It was after 9 o'clock In the evening when the Ttaltan Infantry began to climb the {mountain and storm the positions. We lay low behind the rocks and poured a Ifunlll«dn of fire upon them as they came up in three lines. That was easy. But isome terrible and trying moments for !our troops came after this. The Itallans having been reinforced by another bri. |gade, came In & oh force and with such determination that the hot barrels of our | rifles could do no more. A fourth brigade |was then seen in reserve trotting up | behind. “They surprised the advanced positions, a whole company fell into thelr hands and they came on agninst the heavy |fire of our infantry and artfilery »» courngeously and undisturbed that even thelr most gnllant adversary, Malor Turndiia, remarked: ‘“Honor and resvect to those Itallans: they behave beautifully, |7 would not have expected anything elso’.” Wante Velwarsa? WT'4e avelon (Correspondence of the Assoctated Press.) LONDON, Aug. 14.—The dean of Dur- ham does not belleve that the war will result in general disarmament and uni- versal peace “‘when the war drums throb | no longer and the battle flags are furled.” In an address at West Hartle pool he predicted that in Fngland the certain consequence of the war would be “the universal obligation military service” on the Bwies model sales {NEW YORK-ST0CK MARKET SLEER- AND EAT- 100.. NUCH| Reduotion of Both WI" Make the World Better, | | THAT'S WHAT TOH EDISON SAYS Ma ductive Power and Poverty Rooked for a Fade- away. Prospeciive Inorease Pro. | Sald Edison to me: “Humanity will have [to live In double shifts, by and by, be- causo the world will be so crowded; and 1t will have to sleep leas. “Hy sleeping less it will enormously tn- crense its productive power, for sleep is an absurdity, a bad habit { "It will have to eat less beoause the | world's population will be so great that 1ta productiveness will not keep pace with A per capita consumption as great as that of the present t!me. ‘By eating less it will enormously in- crease its efficloncy and happiness and will do away with poverty.” These statements by the great inventor | were drawn out In the course of a long talk occasioned by tha thirty-tifth an- n'versary of his Invention of the electric lighting system which ocours this month. Tdison expects more rapld progress in the future than the past has ever known | T asked him to tell me something of his eatimate of what his Invention of the eleotric lamp really has accompl'shed. “Tt seems to have been the starting point for the whole era of electrical de- velopment,” he answered. “You see,” he {went on, slowly, “as soon as the light was proved to he a practical thing it was | plain that it was of paramount import- | ance. 1t was clear that it must speedily and completely be developed. T estimate that 3 er cent of the work of develop- Ing our present electr'c lghting system wan devoted to the perfection of the lamp and that 87 per cent was devoted to the perfection of the system which makes the lamp avallable for practical useful- nesa. ““The problems Involved in the distribu- thon of electricity for lghting purposes throughout large commun'ties and fta sale to the consumer, by meter measure- ment, involved an enormous amount of study and hard labor. To make each light Independont of all other lights was a great task, “About the only help I had In the development of the eleotr'c Mght lay In the fact that the sclentific world waa all against me, and recited Ohm's law to prove the oase. “It was an interesting situation. 1 turned the Ohm's law around and aid vhat was regarded as the opposite of that which it provided for, and found that it applied to the reversed aituation per- fectly. But I wasn't satisfied with this #uccess, T wanted to furnish power as #pread through the streets. “Presently we put the world's first eleo- tric rallway Into operation at Menlo Park, and I was sure that the idea was practical. Its development needed money, though, and capital was hositant. In- deed, T was assured by the grestest finan- ofal figures in Wall street that this #scheme of operating rallroads by eloc- tricity was the craziest idea that ever had been advanced by anyone assuming to be sane. “I had carefully gathered all the figures of the cost of horse cars and their opers- tion and was sure that the substitutfon of electrie power for horse power would result in an enormous saving. Indeed, 1 knew, and my knowledge was exact. 1 knew ' electric traction was the coming thing, and a very big thing. But it fooled me. Had Underestimat It “It was bigger than I thought it wam I had made a better guess than Wall street had, but my guess had been far from adequately prophetio. It was so big that It amased me. It Increased traffic startlingly. As a matter of fact, electrie traction has increased street car traffio, I estimate, by 00 per cent. “The first electric cars revealed a facllity of operation and & repldity ot movement which no one but mysel? scemed to have expected, “Their multiplicat'on of trafflc was enormous, their effect upon street ra'l- way receipts was very great. Then the men in Wall street, who had declared them to be a crazy dream, began to spec- ulate In electrio traction stock, They | ¢! have been at it ever since. Wiectriolty Expands . “T don't belleve the electric light has ever stirred much sentiment In me. I had so much trouble and worry In con- nection with the perfection and introduo- tion of the lights that I never have had time for sentiment about them, “'I belleve they have expanded what we may describo as ‘day,’ and that that has Increased the possibilities of effective hu- man effort. I rather like to think of that. “Everything which decreases the sum total of man's sleep Increases the sum total of man's capabilities. There really s no reason why men should go to bed at all, and the man of the future will spend far less time in bed than the man of the present does, just as the man of the present spends far less time in bed than the man of the past aid. “As & matter of fact a very simple bit of arithmetical figuring wiil show that by and by humanity will have to live in double shifts. so that there may be room upon the earth for all the people.” “But war still helps to keep the pop- ulation down,” I commented, ““The day of life In double shifts will come in spite of war. Medical sclence will save more lives this year than wai will take, no matter how terrifically mur- derous that war may be. “In the old days man went up and down with the sun. A milllon years from now he won't go to bed at all. Really, sleep is an absurdity, » bad habit. We can't suddenly throw off the thralldom of the habit, but we shall throw It off. well an light an soon as the wires wers | Angel tion. The elimination of all stimulant WOUuld Beid Mo gt for Lha ries. The temperance movement's advance ovght to be & aubject for general congratulatiom. Presently we shall be cutting out tobaceo, ten and coffee, and we all shall be better for it “Suppose a crusade which would edu- oate the people might be started which would keep the 90,0000 people of the United Btates out of bed ume hour each night, “That would add 355 hours & year to each individual's life, or much more than & month of working days of ton hours each. To the §0,000,000 it would give about 000,000 hours every year. “I ean think of no way in which a vast addition to the wealth of the world could be made so ocertainly as by this method, but this nation and the world will be slow in Its adoption. But there is & vast economic galn which humanity may make without the help of any new Invention. “Another and even greater one might be accomplished If the worid would stop Ita overeating. 1 consume five ounces to a med three times a lay, including the water in the food. T drink lots of water. “The man engaged at hard physical lnbor, whose work makes the engine of h® body .require more fuel than mine does, could get on perfectly well with elght or ten ounces to m meal, although he might find the achievement of the habit difficult. "On the average men would get on better if they reduced their food conm~ sumption by two-thirds. They do the work of three horse-power engines and consume the fuel which should operate Nfty horse-power engines. Woul Erase Poverty. “If the world would cense its overeats Ing it thoreby would do away with pove erty. Stop and think this matter out. We now are consuming as food 800,000 bushels of wheat to accomplish a result which would be accomplished better by the consumption of 200,00 bushels of wheat. “This Is wasteful in more ways tham one. In the first place, it wastes the and, by making the supply short, It expensive and decreases the power of each mcre of land to support buman life. “In the second place, it Incremses the death—and illness—rate of those who overeat. Putrefaction of foodstuffs in the lower intestines is the cause of most die- cases “Humanity will never reach its ultle mate development until it cuts down sleep and food. I consider thia the most jme portant conclusion which I have come to during my years of hard and constant offort.”—Kdward Marshall In New York Florence. evening at the home of Mn C. Hubbell, ocourred the mar- efr daughter, Mise Grace Hub- bert Larson of L, Mv J. B, Butter of !'lc- TM' left the last of will make thelr hmnn. b 3k Rev. Mr. Janssan and lunlly have just the Epwor v1 J returned from Lancoin, Miss M umnn -muM u Kennar, wmn‘:‘- Miss Angle Hall bbb Bk Mr. and Mrs. Thomas D, ne ;‘.lll? the Florence lh-u‘n:"ud Mt\.h‘?l: ami re, in noanWhumuw evudnl There were about 100 present. Roso Rebekahs ents wul in honor of their m.-rl‘yunr.ndsr;hx nmmh-r-. Postmaater Anderson and Mr. Carl Peterson. Several talks were given by the state officers, uur which ing was Indulged in till a late hour, Mr. W. H, Thompson returned the I of ‘zm week from cdll:lmh. flnnfi a_short business "iias "Mas Oukes hes Totirned from a trlv through Colorado and California. N. R Fleck Is entertaining her rNr-:MAmor. Mr. Henry, of Grand Island, Mre. Zilch entertained Sunday, when her Kuests were Mesdamea J. Mn'{ yan and Franklin, Mrs. C. R, Mawe of Lincoln, who has been the guest of her sister, Mrs. A. R Jono‘o mnrmd to her home in Lincoln Mins Allot l’htl and Mr, B Benton of “clv‘,nn.hs were married at l’nlllinn last The Royal Nelghbors ol' America gave & banquet Thuraday evening in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Orvil Green, who have just been married. Mrs. J. I(. Dnilnl Af QGenoa, Neb., h the tuuv, of her daughter, Mrs. 1. Huu Hilma, Bthel Edith N, re guests of rdnuv-“ Pom:wrlm Hr. Frank Robinson and_ M'sses Dor- Helen and Leona Robinson, of Councll Bluffs were guests of Mrs, W. L. Robinson on Wednesday, wl:‘l’n dWlllnn;' Blnhn'\ u=hflflno'd on nes " onot dnuthte Miss Orl.(l': !'elf:h nbl M-r flov re &nd ‘s hune, maingow of £l m""‘& a hu, .huu above the rt‘a“ o Mr. and Mra. Alfred R-Imer returned Baturday from Cook Lake, §. D., where they were guests of friends, Mrs. T. Swanson received word Tuss- Asv from nn-ton lhnl a nlhipoun had been born to n: n| ‘lesner. Mrs. Uumr wu formerly Miss Helma Swanson. Neb., Mrs, T. P, Spencer of hlln City, ‘s the iiest of her son, G. R. Spencer, and flmll‘ Mrs. John Brough was the guest of Mrs. Rupircamp at Council Bluffs om Monday, Mr. and Mrs, M. 8. Cowl left Friday for Des Moines. Glen Cooper returned Saturday from Texns, where he has been for several weeks, J. M, Gritfith returned the first of the week from Colorado, where he spent his vacation. Jay Golding of Lutcher, La., who has been the guest of his pare for the ast two weeks, left for his home on Thursday. Mrs. M, A. Pilant, who has been the wuests of relatives at Carthage, 8. D, returned home Friday. Miss Lou Golding of Des Motnes has rlxoan the guest of her parents for several drvs. Mr. and Mrs. Henrv Ables ente Sunday in honor of their dauzhter's elght- centh hivthdav. Amone thosa present X]-vr‘n Ml.uhl«'hhluh Awu nn- AMC. na Barsc artha i T R e e n lor returned from Mason . where she hun the gucst ined “Humanity can adjust itself to almost |y any circumstances. Not so very long ago we had a good deal of trouble here in the factory while we were trying to per fect the disk record for our phonographs. Firht of us then started upon the work with very definite intentions of wasting | Just as little time as possible. For five weeks we put In from 146 to 1% hours a week each at the job. One hundrsd and fifty hours a Week means more than twenty-one hours a day—and we all gained welght. ““The man who sleeps too much suffers from It In many ways and gaine nothing from it. The average man who sleeps weven or elght or nine hours dally is con- |tinually oppressed by lassitude. Never Had o Dream, “I have never oversiept, and I have never had a dream, good or bad, so far as 1 know, in my life. “Nothing In the world is more danger- ous to the efficlency of humanity than the wilderness. In August they all met too much sleep, except, perhaps, siimula~ To rent or lease a place adja- cent to South Omaha for the purpose of handling live stock. Desire from 10 to 30 acres, having alfalfa, pasture, good house, barns, sheds, etc. Ad- dress Wm. H. Gould, Jr., No. 227 Exchange Bldg., or phones South 358 or Harney 2241, Gane comments o cwpertunitise avalladle o small investor in New York Stock Securition. In the current tue of T REVIEW. Published by Jobn Muir & ©o., 61 Broadway, New York City. Beud for free maiple coples 0 e year