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6 REAL ESTATE FARM AND WANOH LANDS. Sl AT T A FARM HOME AT-A SMALL COST Government Irrigated Land TAKE A DESERT CLAIM IN THIS FAR‘FAMED GRAND VALLEY, COLORADO AND UTAH WHERE EVERY PREMIUM PRODUCT GROWS You may buy the water rights for same |, Al 35 per acre foot on vearly or monthly | instaliments, without interest Just stop | and consider what this iIntefest item | amounts to for a term of years at 6 per N N it cent. here is no gAmble or element of chance in this, ygu make your own selection | j¢ out of thousahds of acres which have not been picked over and ov THE GRAND VALLEY 70 BE ONE OF 8 IN THE U 3 ADAPTED TO THE GROW TO PHRFECTION OF ALL THE MON CROPE KNOWN TO MAN 18 PERHAPS NO SECTIO UNITED STATES WHERE PRODUCTS | ATTAIN SUCH = HIGH PRRFECTION, | FRUIT GROWING 18 THE LEADING AND MOST PROFITABLE INDUSTRY You do not have o live on this land, under the desert act, but must oultivate one-eighth of it before proving up. Our ten-acre tract proposition will inter et you. See Us for Next Excursion February 1. WM. H. HENNEY, State Agent, | 411 South 15th St., Omaha. Opposite Orpheum ’l‘ll('utor. bt J ¥ Vermont. 15-ACRE farm for s with all modern improy tons hay. Address Box Mills, Vi Good buildings nts, will cut 100 3. Pittstord COME TO THE SUNNY O ranches, frult and dalry farms, improved and unimproved timber land for sale and exchange. Van Wormer Realty Co., West Plains, Mo. | change on pre {NCY miles railroad town gage eholce. Exchange Emul or | Cedar Rapids, only $20, Q. A WILSON, 304 South Sixteenth tatlor, A. l\()l)\'\d R len & Linderman A.RUBIN RUFFNER and board. property renting for nearly $200 per year. Wil .I\'&s first mortgay ance policy, X SWAPS (Continued.) '1 l»v-mnu-r to_ex- high-grade piano? H 2%, Bee. WE MAKE A SPEC sperty. HARRY H Life Blde.. Omaha CHANGE finproved, % VER. Sulte 36, Co., 24 mort- T eh, 190 acres Greeley wcres cultivation: 3260 an acre; $2,900. long (Ime. 160 aores very 100 acres cultivation, Greeley Co., b, $62.30 acre, mortgage $1.000, ‘ong time. together or separate for stock Im'nml‘ property Mather & Co., a TAILORS will now pay for a 9 made suit at my shop. price. not the quality FATLOR BECK. 111 South 15th. A FEW $5 and 3% sults, while (hey la MAX MORRIS The Taflor, rown Block. 1 tallor 1 cut the re L INQU BST CO.. HN RADM \L rne Tailor L‘B Paxton Block, % N “MacC ARl‘HY~ Street.* £0 SUITS TO ORDER 815, A THEODORE, 500" Bloc SISTEK, young men 41243-14-15 Paxton Block A CHEAP tallor s always dangerouw A Korvan, 508-10 Brandeis Blde. Maoreh nt Tallor, 1411 Harney 8t. C.JACKSON ROSTON Room 1, SEE tashionable 8ee bou TAILOR, Paxton Blk, 00 So. 18th St Quality Clothes 1628 Douglas 8t d ing, Sults st. Mary TAILORING COMPANY, M 8. 5th St NORDIN, The Taflor, Cleaning and pressed b, WANTED—TO BORROW WANTED—Small loan, to be paid in room Addross B 291 Bee | WANT to borrow §70. iHave a $1,900 and assign insur- 25, Bee* Address s A FRARER “Washington. WASHINGTON. For full information concerning farms, and fruit lands in the state of Washington ECIALLY IN THRE SPOKANRE € Y, CALL, OR WRITE J. R [~ . HOTEL LOYAI, OMAHA, NEB. [BAP FARKS ON ALL PACIFIC 8T LINES @GO INTO RFFECT RCH 1__IF POSSIBLE, RE:¥ MR. SK'S BEAUTIFUL DISPLA [s) WASHINGTON APPLES AT THE , HOTEL LOYAL ot B REAL ESTATE WANTED WANT TO BUY land direct from owner, In western Nebraaka. Box 30, Stromsburg. Neb.* R B TBMALL house and lot ln suburbs; state price. Address L ”. BHee. tu WE HAVE BUYERS FOR 5, 6 and ‘l-roflm houses. If prices are right We can sell rty_for you. NOWATA LAND AND LOT o, Buite 624 N. Y. Life Bldg. SUITS TO ORDER $15. MacCARTHY- shoes and furniture SKLNER. Doug. SNl wanted; sew. out_wheels, Telephone old gold, ete. Doug. ¥7l. for 2d-hand furniture, clothes, e WILS()N 04 South six. WANTED—TO BUY GOOD price pald for second-hand elotncn OLD automabile rims and shoea. NEBRASKA PUNCTURE PROOF CO., 2001 Furnlm JUST opening business highest price: mach. repaired; writ, guar. New York Repair Shop, 147 Dodge; D. TWANTED—50 old blcycles, with or with- ouglas 2713 or Ind. household goods stoves, furniture, 5142, A. L. Archey. "HIGHEST price paid for broken watches, M. N 1 paid for second-hand furn clathing and shoes. Tel, X3 3% SUITS TO ORDER 815 MacCARTE h Street.* re, carpets, BALT!MQRE hlnd nore pays best vm-lON. 904 South Sixteenth Street.* I WANT |n(orml!|on about & good lrlln or stock farm for T know of over 1,000 buyers, willing to pay vour price; I can you how to flod them; write me about 1t and let's see if we ocan close up a deal. Adle‘ at once, Arthur Capper, Dept. 25, ONHI Kan.* board, between Ave. and Browne. Address G, 219, Tee. WILSON, 3 South Stx¢ WANTED—TO REN‘I’ WANTED-B;!—antIlen room and part and 26th and Ames y;m SUITS TO ORDER 1AM in the market to buy from one to twenty sections of Texas d, preferrably of Kelgo. Send legal descriptions jand low- |1n cove, with board, on or mcther BD_Sulte o Dl' large al d dugnier: da iuw.'-ln“ehym T i r “publi Addre: "'f o s n Panhandle distriet, and thI vicinity est net pricos and most favorable terms of payment, with sixty-day option. James H, B. ‘vodrof 215-116 Masonic Temple, Cedar Rapids, Ia, WANT TO BUY or rent 10 to 20 acres noar Omaha, sultable for poullry: state price, and terms. _Culver,” Hox 86, Benson. o WE HAVE calls for homes. investments | and acres. List your property with us. We make_real estate loan N. P. DODGE ‘Withnell Block WANTED-Farm, Property. I wil Carvill, 811 Minn.* ONE or tw southwest Iurl to bulld. ha w o d Harney Business and Income deal_only with owners. Palace Bldg., Minneapolis, good bullding lots south or Must be bargaln. 1 want L 28, Bee® 7 6 rooms, Omaha,: for what $-story brick, South Omaha, Equlty $5,358. rent $M, 8 houses. So. equity $.800. 8 houses. Omaha, clear. for land: rms., Farnam St. for land; nce. Cedar Rapids, Ia., equity $11,500. l(&fl. Neb, town of 2,800, for farm; for what? dmaha, for land; $2.500. . $4,500. or lands. equity | 000 7 rms., So. Omaha, for acreage; Eq. 2,000 LAND. farm, Pallsade, w G-acre fruit What? imp., Ol for what? Eaq. 390, lmproved, Tex; (fine), for l&m rty. Equity $16,000. mproved. Plerce ocounty residence, ciear: improved. Ple you? KEquity $14,000 £0, imp., Hamllton Co., for what Mdse., Towa, for clear farm; §35,000. Many more. HA!\RY H. CUL ER, 36 N. Y. LIFE* FOR EXCHANGE acres of good Wyoming land on | U. P. R. R, price % per acre, mortgags $10; owner wants small house and lot | in Omaha or Neb. town. (135) $,000 acres, Lincoln county sultable for ranch, 14 miles from Pl price $13 per acre; will ncome or farm. ( )l. acres, 12 miles from county seat, Steele county, Minn., gaod land, falr im: provements: price 300.00 per aere; wants | Omaha residence. | (125) Nursey company stock in Nebraska paid 10 per cent dividend last vear, " con: rolling interest $17.000; will trade for land (128) Btock of general mdse.. good Neb, | town, Inv. $.500; will trade for land. (131) Bix-room house cn Central houl rent §16, price $2.60; wants cheap OTTO SIEMSSEN. Room 214, Karbach Block ‘Phone Douglas %19.* 320 ACRES CLEAR LAND. Wil exchange for Omaha improved or | wil' consider well located vacant lots. Re- member we pay no attention to whittlers K()WA'I‘A LAND AND LOT CO, 624 N. Y. Lite Bldg. Red 1909, 29 SUITS TO OI\DI'.R $15. MacCARTHY- WILSON, 34 South Sixteenth Street Colo., $4.700. novthern tor | for Omaha | o county; what Tave | Fq. $5.500, | am t P N an T it [ 3 i or T ol th w! & BXCHANGE. I acges well improved Irrigated land in ig Horn Basin, Wyo,, for first-class stock meral merchandise. Can use $15,000 but no bulldings. Land first-class; fi up water right; § mhes from market te A. L. Nichols & Co.. Room . Opera Houu k., Kearney, Neb. SIX-ROOM house and Jot; 3 rooms up and § downstairs: both city waler and ci urn In kitehen; fine nu&ul fruit tree $2.500; mnn‘n\ 000, mow Want land braska. ATA IAND| A:lh LOT (‘X&KPA"I\V al a N tmprov rm all In cultivation pnoe $3.000. Tl Owner ‘wanky meronan: or hardware stock: he aqulck if yuu' it it W. & FRANK, ville Block. flz.“l'lubl nger :um;m m_or mplements. An- l‘n 'fl- &tor. Box M, Omalia, Neh.* references. for boara while uv.--ulu Boyies callege el .;o Furnished by Midland Guarantee .n3‘¥-nm company, banded abstracters, ¥idd F Eimer Eltza R. Naught Paxton Real Estate Co. M\m!flun | Charles Johnson to Josephine A. John-' dan 5 Thomas H. Matiers and wite to Juiia Crarles 8. Huntin, wards, lot 12, bloc .40, E, Cmaha .. R¢ day Brown Truck company. braska, and engaged of trucks and end- dld make, execute and deliver to the under- | pany veying to the said assignee all property of | every kind, nature or description belonging | {to the said The Brown Truck company | subject to existing lega) | of_the execution ¢ 1 { or 55 Merchants Natlonal Omaha, or sald estate will “NOTICE hereby given that under @ trust agreement D;\UIAI!IQD of its assets. H appaaised at over $9,000. and will be sold YOUNG MAN, four years expor ardware business in West Virgink Address Y 152 care Hee* WA‘v’l 1a)~By yuung man, place te work m SUITS TO ORDER $16. MacCARTHY- 1LSON, M South Stxteenth ‘:\lllLY vmlhlnl done. Street.* “’ANTLD D‘y work. Phone H. "4803, REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS “Real o transfers for Janu att Hoats and wife (o Joy W, lot 9, block 38, Maynes' add. R. Porter and wife and Katherine M. B. Hin and 8l feet of lot 11, mioc! J. L. Redick's add.. an David H. Christie, » tract commen: g 0 foet 1 of ne corner lgt 13, E. V. Smith's add.. o K\ll(unv lot 5, 6, except 3} of 14 19, sls of nig of 22, 9, all In Keystone parl lllam G. Whitmere and wife to W E. Weekley, lot 7, block 2, Maynes 15t add. to Valley Park Land Co., feet; 15, e son, his wife, 1ot 18, block 3, Sheri- place. E. Bowling, part of lot 4, Gise's add. d H. M. Henley, trustees, to Joe Fulton, wi of lot 9, Upland Terrace. . i innie N. Beveridge (o Roy L “L." Lowe and wife o Gottlieb lot 2. block A. Cudahy Stors, part serve Realt 16th St, | Grand X TChlcago | Minn: 8 THE LEGAL NOTICES (Continued.) “PUBLIC SALE—Notice ls hereby given that on Monday, Feb. 7, 1910, at 10:30 o'clock 0. m, at the store, X8 North 16th St Omaha, Neb., T will sell at public auc tion for cash to the highest bidder or bid ders in bulk or in lote, As may seem best the stock of shoes, rubbers and findings, together with fixtures, supplies and book accounts, of the Chabot Shoe Co. A de- tafled inventory may be seen at wmy office 609 New York Life Bldg, Omaha. Arthut C. Thomsen, Trustes for Creditor J® ast RAILWAY TIME CARD UNION STATION-=Tenth a Unton Pacitio— San Fran. Ov'ri'd Lid Chi. & Js Fst Mall Alantie xpross. Orolon *uh Ltd Denver Special . Colorado_Special Coloradg— North Eal,: s Ehawwte TEPPEPFTE 223388528583 > F2iERss BREB BRRESEERREC epTTTE R {Qmana Express.... Chicage Local Colorado-Ch Ty 5565558555 Los Angeles Limit Overland Limited Denver Special..... Carroll Local Fast Mail.. PEpEpEEESS SE 03 o poUe © g Twin City Express. !h‘)ux Lfilbtlk&cll inn. ota Exp.. 'win City l-mu? WESTBO' Jrcoln-Chadron orfolk-Bonstell .. Long Pine-So. Platte Hastlnge-Superior . Deadwood-Hot Sp Casper-Lander Fremant-Aibion Chicago Great Chlc‘lfi Limited.. Twin ity Lim) mma Chicago kx) Twin City Tlinols pEEe og 38 BE3E338 B3 epsoops b Sedd peo: e B53: oress. 'en e Lo ross. ited Chicagy | o & &5 Es 5 o 14 Omaha- Il--rl Pactfie— K, C. and St. L. Ex. Sat 12 p. w.. Chicage, Rock Island & Pacificw— £ & 5 Roeky lloum-ln Lta. I 'll Local H Day Bxpress..a 7 D‘l oines Local Towa Locw Chicage-Bustorn Exp: Chi ebraska - Wi Chieago-Nebraska Lid. for Lincoln. Colo. and Cal. Bxp. Okla and Texas Exp. Rocky Mountain Lid. Chicago, Milwaukee » 8 fl-.g. Siaei BEEE e - SEams EE5EEE ® B H oL 2538 el gEEs y Overland Limited. Qmaha-Chicago Exp Colarada Spectal.. con...cun n\lu Exp. Perry-0! a’ Local. Wabashem Omaha-8t._Louls Exp..a 6:30 pm Mail and Express.......a :d am ity l v, ml (hgm L ounul Bluf; 58 e 3858 00 pm b10:15 am AURLINGTON STATION-—Tenth and Bchuyler«Platismouth Platismouth-Jowa Bellevue-Plattamouth Colorado Limited Chicago Special Chieago Express l.hlnq:) Fast Express . Tow ocal..... pore ssts:stsssss 5EFEEE: E55EE $E5E35358% EBEERFRESRTRUPEEERE ToRUE ST 88333 8t. Louis Expreas. K. and St Joseph. " C. and St. Joseph. X. C. and St Joseph WEBSTER STATION—Fifteenth and Webater. Missourit Pacifiew Leave. _ Arrive b 3:60 pm b12:10 " Auburn Local Ch t Miuneapolis icago, Omaha— Leave. An ive. Sloux City Express. Omaha_Local. Sloux City Passenger. Twin Clty Passenger. Sioux City Loecal. Emerson Local Kicking to us and kicking| OTICE 4)1* oreditors of The Br K company | 1d to those indehted in any manner to | he Brown Truck company, and to whom | may concern: You are hereby notified that on the 27th of January, A. D., 1910, said T & ‘corporation doi usiness at Ralston, Douglas county, Ne in the manufacturs | ates {n_ said Ralston, gned as assignee for the benefit of all reditors of said The Brown Truck com- a deed of general assignment con- sns at the time ereofl You are further notified that any person persons holding claims agaiust sald he Brown Truck company should file sald alms with the sald assignee at his offio Bank _ >ullding, Nebraska, within ten days from he daie of the publication of thiz notice, be settied and closed \thout reference thereto, and any person nowing himself indebted Lo said estate tend to and pay sald account to Omaha, Nebraska, this 2ith da; A D, 1810, J. A. RUSSELI. A-nklne TO CREDITOBH Nollco is ith Chabot Shoe company, | have taken consisting of stock shoes, rubbers, findings, fixtures, sup- lles, book accounts, etc. located at X8 North 16th St., Omahs, and same has been t public suction on Monday, Feb. 7. 1910, vourself **Because’’ you did not get your antomobhile re- paired and painted before this time. Lots of your neighbors are getting theirs fixed up now. We do all this shop work, | general repairs, painting, top repairs and making of new tops, and we must say ‘‘as our competitor won’t’* that we do the work better for the price than any one in town. 18th and Marney Sis. Where the White Steamer | and White Gasoline Cars are sold. Demonstration ture on request. or litera- t 10:0 & m. and the proceeds divided pro rata among the creditors, all of whom should send to address below, claims to me at once Arthur €. Thomaen, 608 ow York Life Bldg., Omaha, Neb. J30 dit WOl A PAPER FOR THE HOME OMAHA BEE BEST IN THE WEST Call ~—- by 'Phon Whenever You waat semies Whing. oall "Phone Dougias B and wmake It knows through & Bee Want Ad | for the joint resolution in the last congress. OMAHA SUNDAY BEE: JANUARY INCOME TAX AMENDMEET Provisions of hw Senator Brown Seeks to Enact. REACHES NEW PHASE OF TAXING States Asked to Ratify the Action of Congrenn and Subscribe to Prop- osftion to a Referemdum Vote. Senator Norrls Brown of Nebraska, dis- cusses in the Outlook the proposed six- teenth amendment to the federal consti. tution now before the states for action, arguing for the wisdom of giving congross | power to levy an income tax, should con- gress in the future decide that such a tax is necesary. Without mentioning names the senpfor decries the states' rights issue raised by Governor Hughes of New York Senator Brown says, in part: For, forty-one years the constitution as it now reads has stood with no sustained effort en the part of congress or the people to further amend ft. But the last session of congress a' joint resolution was introdueced and passed, receiving every vote in the United States senato and all but fourteen votes in the house of repr ntatives, proposing the sixteenth amend- ment. It reads “Congress shall have the power to lay and collect M on ineomes from what- ever source drived, without apportionment among the several states and without re- rd to any census or enumerdffon.” The question presented ls, showld this amendment be ratified by the states? 1 held the affirmative of the proposition My conviction 18 unaiterable that the safety of the nation may depend on the power conferred by this amendment. Its ratifica- tion in therefore imperative In the first place, the lssue does not raise & question of party politics, On the record, (he two great political parties of the country stand In favor of the amend- ment. One indorsed It in Its last national platform, and both indorsed it by voting Needed Source of Revenue, This amendment should receive the sup- port of every man who belleves s an economic policy that the incomes of the country should at all times bear & share of the burdens of government. It should also have the support of those who do not belleve In that economie polley in times of peace because other forms of taxation fall in tunes of war. No patriatic citisen can deny his country in distress this squrce of revenue even if he would do sa In times of peace and quiet. As the cqustitution reads today under the last interpretation of the supreme court, our government i§ | without power to tax incomes divectly, n0 matter what the need or how great the necessity. Section 8 of article 1 provides tbat con- gress shall have the-peiwer to lay and, col- lect taxes, duties, imposts and excises. This provision of section § is wodified by an- other provision of section 9 of the samne article, which reads: “No capitation or other-direct tax shall be laid unless in proportion te the census or enumeration herelnafter divected to be taken." From these provisions it is clear that the framers of the constitution intended that the revenues with which to run the government should be raised by custom dutles, excises and imposts, and mot by direct taxation. For it is obvious to the casual student that to levy direct taxes on either lands or incomes in proportion to the population of the states would work such Inequality and gross injustice as to render the tax Intolerable and, as Supreme Justice Brown sald, “impossible. During all the years of the country's history no continued effort has been made to lay and collect taxes on any kind of property, real or personal, apportioned ac- cording to population. However, at aif- ferent times in our history congress has undertaken to tax incomes. Congress acted on the theory that a tax on Incomes was not a direct tax, and therefore need not be laid with regard to apportionment among the states according to population as provided in section 9. © From the beginning every law seeking to lay an Income tax has been assailed in the courts. Beginning with the Hylon case in 1789, reported In 3 Dallas, 171, and ending with the Springer case in 1880, reported in 102 U. 8., 58, the supreme court contin- uously and consistently beld such a law unconstitutional. The opinion of the court In these cases rested on the proposition that a tax on incomes was not a djrect tax, &and was therefore not inhibited by the constitution. It-will be recalled that the Springer case involved the valldity of an act of congress passed during the re- bellion. The union was broken In credit and the government at Washington was selling its bonds at a heavy dlscount. The natlonal currency had depreclated and the unfon was in urgent need of money with which to provide the/unfon forces with maintenance and equipment. The life of the union was at stake. Congress had exhausted every resource except a tax on incomes, It was in obe- Qience to the cry of the country's distress that Lincoln asked congress to furnish the necessary funds by laying a tax on in-| comes, The law was passed; millions of dollurs were collected under It at & time when the government vitally needed the money. Springer assalled the constitu- | tionality of the law. After full argument | | and mature considoration, the court sus- | stained the law, and Springer's homestead | was sold by the marshal for the collection |of the tax. In so deelding the court fol- lowed the decision in the Hylfon case, which involved the same principle S0 we find that the uniform and unin. terrupted interpretation of the constitution by the court has sustained the power of congress (o lay and collect taxes on in-| comes for nearly a century, But in 156§ the supreme court was called upon to pass for the third time on the same, question, The income tax law of 186 had been re- pealed and a new statute restoring the tax had been enacted in 1894 A spit wa | brought to determine the validity of the | 189 statute on the subject, It is known s the Pollogk case, and Is reported in 157 U 8., 4. { Previous Decisions Reversed. This sult involved the identical princls ple decided In the Hylton and Springer cases. It was argued with marked ability by distinguished lawyers on Itd first sub- | migsion to the court, ‘and again at great length on the rehearing. The attorney | general of the United States, Richard | Oley of Massachusetts, appeared With other great lawyers in behalf of the con- stitutiong] power of congress to tax In- comes. The decisian of the court, how- ever, In effect reversed the holding in the Hylton and Springer cases and held the law unconstitutional. The court pat the versal on the ground that a tax on in- comes was & direct tax, and unless appor- tioned according to population could not be collected. It is idle to discuss whether the last de- cislon of the supreme court on this ques- tion was right or wrong. Such a discussion would avall nothing, because, right or wrong, the docision of the supreme pourt, rt Decisions. When you are about to open a bank account, strength, reliabilit) of take out an fnsurance policy, and business integrity of the concern with whigh you contemplate dealing, don’t you? you investigate the security, Your deciglon is based largely upon whether or not the conoern is to be relied. upon; whether you are convinced of the conservatism, business and moral staanding of the people who compose it, fsn't it? Then is it not a wise thing to apply this same method to a concern dealing in lands, if you are a prospective investor? For the handling of lands I have just formed a syndicate which has never been excelled in the matter of strength, the highest moral and business charac rellability, general repute and far-reaching effect It is to be broader und better in ita scope and plan than any ever before conceived, will be offered that will not bear the closest scrutiny, and ha ter. No proposition whatever the unqualified endorsement of experts and men of It is composed of bankers, capitalists, professional men and others of force, brains, influence and unquestioned integrit§. It will provide for a live resident representative in something more than forty cities in the United States, whe will have more than a salaried or commission interest in the syndicate. &5 THE FLORIDA EVERGLADES The syndicate now owns and controls some of the most desirable lands obtainable anywhere, and the firet plece of property it will offer to the investng public will be a comparatively small tract of Florida land—in the Kverglades—a tract of land as rich as anything in the world; in an abselutely healthy and never excessively warm section; already drained and ready for the plow NOW; where crops grow all the year 'round. On this page next Sunday will be a complete announcement, giving the name of the syndicate and a Mst of the cities in whieh offices are being established, and also what Ex-Governor of the Everglades, who is actively and exclusively interested in the syndicate, and others, have to say regarding “The Choice of the Everglades'—the spot which is ready NOW. B. Broward of Florida, The Father In the meantime, correspondence with interested parties is solicited. Write today for advance information, DON FARNSWORTH, 1044 American Trust Bldg, CHICAGO, ILL. It caunol be ignored elibe or congress. In this case the judgment of the court was that congress had no power (o twx incomes. Surely congress would not be Justified in passing another law of the same character and import in the face of that judgment, at least not without at the same time making ap effort to amend the constitution so0 a8 to confer on congress such power. Aid if It did o, the people would have a right to question its good faith, Who contends that congress should ever do what the supreme court of the United States holds it cannot do? The strength of our form of government lles in the plan of its distribution of powers, leglslative, executive and judicial—the three co-ordinate branches of government—each supreme in its field. Under this plan the power. of the judiciary s supreme in de- termining the constitutionality of a law. Under this plan the legislative branch is supreme in determining what laws shall be enacted in the first instance; but when enacted, it is wholly and exclusively within the power of the judiclary to interpret and construe them; to susialn or set them aside, if in the judgment of the court they contravene ahy of the provisions of the constitution, The court having been clothed by the people with authority under the constitu- tion to say what congress can or cannot do, and having spoken on the subject, the people are driven to amend the constitu- tion, the only remedy they have. Demand of the Peo) The people demanded the ratification of the amendment, in the first place, because they insist that thelr government shall have all the rights, powers and preroga- tives as a government that are enjoyed by every other soverign nation. The power of taxation—a power exercised by every full-grown government—is a sover- elgn attribute. 1t the right to tax incomes is denied, the right of taxation is lmpaired, No nation could exist for any length of time if the power of taxtion is taken en- tirely away. If it Is partly taken away its life is jeopardized that far. The pur pose of this amendment is to restore be- yond dispute that power. This republic should be a nation shorn of no attribute nor prerogative incident to natlonal sov- erelgnty. There Is another reason why the amend- ment should be ratified. No man can tell how soon this country may be in need of the revenue which could be obtained only by & tax on incomes. We have learned from experience that at one time at least in this country the nation depended on an income tax for its life. While today there may be no such emergency, we have no assurance that it may not again arise Should it ever come, who cares to be re sponsible for withholding a power from | the government which may be necessary for its existence? * * * Effect on States. The only point so far made against the amendments Is that It might, in some mys- terious way, weaken the states. Just how it could impair the strength of any state is not made clear by those who raise this objection. If it is thought that the fed- eral government might tax (he state out of its_existence, the answer g it did not have that effect or even tendency when incomes were taxed The last effective income tax law in this country was in forco during the sixties. It had the op- posite effect then, for of the states In existence. bring & few of them back Into the union The federal government could not tax the states out of existence without ending its own; for without the states to support it, there is no union to be supported. To destroy the state is to destroy the republic. The point s not well taken. The fear s wholly groundless. The rights of states as they exist today will not be im- paired, nor will & single state in the union suffer, by reasor’of the amendment. But with the amendment ratified, they Wwliil by the people | continue to grow righer and stronger, en- joying that security and independence in- ident to thelr membership in & union clothpd with eonstitutional powers to main- tain a forewnost position among the world's greatest nations. e ey e A Bachelo: Charity appeals to taxes “peopi are awful bold liars to tell th they have been visiting what & good tme they had. Tae mantic novel is she khows It never could happen in life What makes & man want to take off s baving @ lot of work that body else wants him to do. A man grows to hate another ing more money than he do srows to hate Another for dr than she does A man learns to write love letters trying 0 get marved and forgets how by do- fng it X Wan tiinks he's @ natural-born weather ophet, when his wife made him put on Ria golcshes and it stormed. 1t's @ great mistake to love a woman s0 much ihat you can't put op more steam about it when she's In the mood to say you don't at all. Fho more chances & man with a lot_of money would have to use it in gamMg honor, the more he'd rather keep the money renu— . nost men as strongly a day some- for mak- sing better under our form of government, stands as the law of the land. It binds every citizen, und let somebody eise have the honor.— New York Press | it not only kept all but it helped to the | | veal thing to a.woman about & ro-| a woman | COLOR IN TABLE LINENS Novel Luncheon Sets that Are Just Over from Russia. NEW NOTIONS IN EMBROIDERY Bleached and nbleached Linens from Austria—Bed Linen More Decorative — Fine Table Linens of the Orient. NEW YORK, Jan. 3.—Housekeeping linens, the finer grades especlally, lure many thousands of dollars out of the pockets of New York women and women from other citles during the January sales, which, 80 far as certaln linen shops are concerned, <an't be duplicated elsewhere Mn this country. The proprietors of these shops pride themselves on setting the fashions in linens by offering the latest Kuropean novelties. As @ result, they say, women who do not keep house or expect to keep house, who live In hotels and In boarding houses and fiit about the country a good deal, buy linens as eagerly as housckeepers. Visitors/trom other cities surrender quickly to thefr charm. \It is to these visitors, in fact, that retallers look for a big pro- portion of the profits of the January sales, A western woman told a salesman in a Fifth avenue linen store the other day that she was hopelessly smashing the Tenth Comunandment, besides spending far more money than she ought to spend for luncheon and tea table fancy linen, adding as an excuse that nothing approaching them could be had for love or money In | her home town. The salesman, grown old in the business, answered that probably none of the novelties she had been looking at could be duplicated in this country out- ide of New York, and that in Burope one would have to travel over a good deal of ground to find all the varletied grouped in this one store. “For example," said he, ‘these sets are | new even In New York, coming to us direct |trom Russta.” The sets referred to were intended for the lunch table to take the place of a table cloth, and’ consisted of & circular center plece about thirty-six inches in dlameter, one dozen place doylies about twelve Inches in diameter, and one dosen doylles seven inches or so in dlameter. There were no napkins, The material was linen, very heavy and coarse, but very closely woven, | & cross between gray and ecru In tint, sug- {gesting the ieast bleached of linens. Large scallops edged in turn with several lmall scallops, all worked with a quarter- inch’ deep buttonhole stitch which, bordered centerplece and doylies was the only deco- ration. The sets came embroidered in four different colors, deep blue, grass green, golden brown, pure white, the last against the gray linen making a decided contrast. The western woman bought & green bor- dered set because her table china was mostly green and gold | Contrasted with elaborate lace luncheon | sets, these Russian sets seem seyere in their plainness. At the same time they are undeniably stylish and they are not expensive. The napkins recommended Lo g0 with these sets are of perfectly plain, fine, white linen edged with tiny scallops. Lunch cloths, with napkins to match, of Austrian manufacture are & novelty which llustrates the revival of the use of colors even among finer grades of fancy table lnens. Bleached and unbleached linens are | used in these sets. The table cloth ts from {two to two and a half yards square, the napkine about eighteen inches square and with few exceptions the colors and designs are ornate. As to designs, there s a tle in popularity. it is sald, between those scattered over the cloth and those in which the colors are seen only in a twelve-inch border placed a few inches from the edge. In one of the latter the unbleached linen, woven in a conventional rose pattern, is bordered with & set design fn vivid pink tullps, the blos- soms placed In upright groups about seven inches apart, stems toward the edge of the | cloth and dashes of pink appearing between the groups. The napkins have the san | border. / Equally vivid pink is used in & narrow {band or ribbon design, which trims an- other cloth about ten inches from the edge, | separating a wection/of the linen woven in | narrow cross stripes from the center of the | cloth, woven in arabesque designs. Colored designs in delft blue are among the best, one pattern forming & mine-inch border, representing oval wreaths of long leaves, the wreath being open at one end | and at the other and tied with narrow fibbon. There is & space of several inches Detween the wreaths and this is decorated with single small leaves in coldr. A leat destgn is woven into the rest of the cloth, which is of bleached linen. The same shade of blue is used in large | brotdered paftern the border plain, and less ornamentai va- rieties have borders consisting of oblongs, stripes or ovals of varying sizes, com- bined In seven or qight or ten-inch wide designs in blue, and occasionally in red. Red ia not seen at all in the more elab- orate borders or all over colored designs o which a peculiarly vivid pink and a deep blue have the lead. It Is noticed that some of the newer de- ‘wigns in centerpleces of fine white linen which combine embroldery and filet and cluny lace are distinguished by & small leaf or flower iu colors embroidered here and there irregularly In pale pink and also in the vivid shade of pink previously men- tioned and in a vale shade of delft biue. Blue seems to lead. The effect is as though a flower or two had been dropped on the linen. Bulgarian teatable covers are worked ia elaborate sampler stitch done in red, rose, blue, green, only the center of the cloth being plain. One variety of Bulgarian tea~ cloth although heavy and substantial is considered among the most styliéh of the newer importations. In this the lnen, which is not pure white, is embroldered with white silk in small floral designs al- ternating with small squares of openwork eyelots. A complete contrast to these heavier ex- amples are centerpleces, dollies and lunch napkins of Chinest linen elaborately hand embroidered. These are galning a wide vogue among women who like % have several varletles of linens to exhibit on thelr lunch and tea tables. Fine sheer, almost silky in effect, the Chivese linen seems all the daintler in con- trast with the dragons and convention- alized follage designs wrought in the close raised stitch peculiar to orfental em- broide:y which are used for ornamenta- tion. On these lace s not used at all, the edges being finished with a scallop. Ex- ceptions have small bits of drawn work in- serted here and there fine as the finest net because of the fineness of the linen, and describing minute latticework patterns. Japanese embrolderies, of which many new deslgns are now seen, are different. These products are similar in some re- spects to Chinese embroldery, but the newest designy show a good deal of drawn work in very open elaborate patterns com- bined with the embroidered design, and the linen used s more substantial than the Chinese linens. Buyers with critical eves notice new de- slgns in the Austrian embroidered center- pleces, dollies, sheets, plllow cases and other things. These combine embroldery and segments of openwork irregular in de‘ slgn which are a duplicate of filet lace minus a pattern. In other words, the open- work Is a heavy square mesh net such as Is used for the foundation of filet lace and firm enough to be used on bed linen, in conjunction with hand embroiéery, to form a three or four inch wide band placed in- side the hem of the sheet or pillow case, The effect of this net is very beautiful, BiVIng a touch of dalntiness to teacloths and doylies not to be had from patterne lace, and its use on bed linen indicates that the latter is more ornate than formerly in all grades. Several linen houses now carry | | & full line of embroldered cotton sheets and plliow cases to meet the demands of ous- tomers who don't Ifke lnens in winter. A few years ago embroidered cottons of this order were hard o find anywhere, & re- taller says. Baby Irish lace of fine quality fs a fea- ture just now of some of the higher prided table pleces. Doylies and centerpleces of the best Irish linen have,a border from three to six Inches wide ‘on the former, from six to ten inches wide on the latter, of a quality of Irish lace at one thne used only for costly lingerle and gowns. In these pleces a narrow vine of fine embroi- dery is placed above the lace, Madeira embroidery counterpanes are among the bed fixtures which come under the head of novelties and whieh are oust- Ing lace counterpanes from first place wita liausekeepers who can afford to have mors than one set at & tlme. From $0 to $i0 Will buy one of these counterpanes worked from end 1o end and from side to side. In both bed and table ithen Madelra em- broldery is now better liked than it h ever been, and often it is combined with Cluny and Russian laces, the latter some- what the heavier, and also with filot lace. Frequently it {s not combined with lace of any sort, an insertion of fine drawn work scparating thy scalloped edge from the em- With & Madelra coun- terpane a bolater cover of the same em- broldery 1s used. How It Was, | Against an old Georgle negro, ch with stealing @ pig, the evidencs was S solutely conclusive, and the judge, who knew the old darky well, said, reproach- fully: , uncle, why did you steal that pig?"* ah pooh family is lllr:lnp“ himpered the old man amily starvin?’ oried the judg: they told me you keep five dogs. s, that uncl y, yo #ald uncle, reprov~ lpw\ mah family “But How, fleur de lis, which are scatteredfover the center of & simiar lunch cloth, leaving “you wouldn't dem dogs.”—Harper's Monthly. The key to the situation—Bee Want Au.l +