Omaha Daily Bee Newspaper, March 6, 1893, Page 5

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PULSE OF WESTERN PROCRESS Details of the Development of the Oambria Coai Mines in Wyoming, ACTIVITY IN VARIOUS MINING DISTRICTS Approsching Spring Stimulates Enterprise in Rich West Jects and Prospects— summary of News. Resoarcefy Pro. General Camsnia, Wyo., March To the Editor of Tue Bee: Since I have been in charge of the Cambria coal mines many of yc citizens have asked me for iuformation with reference 1o this coal field, hence I take the liberty of writing this letter to you, which 1 would be pleased to have you give a place in your columns, The Camh state of Wy mings are located in the g, on the B. & M. railroad and at the southwestern border of the ce brated Black Hills. They are situated be- neath a broad plateau 5500 feet above the the vein averaging seven feet thick of fine bituminous coal. This plateau is broad and level and famous for its vegetables and small in con mands one of the most beautiful lands the eye has ever beheld. While this ve contains some impurities, thése can be easily removed in the mining, lea m coal unequaled this side of the Th mines are what are known as i being entered from the side two in number, *‘Antelope the former being on the west side canon, wit vation of forty feet above the railroad tracks, the latter being on the east side at an elevation of seventy feet The coal from both these mines is delivered at a common tipple or chute in the middle of the canon. The coal Is brought out by the tail-rope system of haulage, the most mod ern engines and nces beir that purpose. T chute railway cars. are Joaded, erfection, there being uo equal to t in ca. It contains the fines of machinery for crushing, screening, elevating Apes of the where the is simply rOmaha | used for | and conveying the different grades of coal to | any desired point of delivery, being thus enabled to procu any size or grade of coal desir Mechanical Appl The mining is done exclusi ery, the power used being which conveyed into the workings by means of pipes and air reccivers, supplied from the power house located on the outside The mining machines employed Jeffrey and Ingersol, which are used in connection with the Jeffrey Cdant Air Power coal drill There are three compressors kept running night and day, vear in and year out, which wero built by the alk Tron Works com pany. An ele plant furnishes light for ihe mines, as well as for the entire buildings connected with the mines. Eleven steam boilers, with a capacity of 800-horse power which will shortly be increased to 1,200 drive the machitery. A finely equipped blacksmith and machine shop keeps up all needed repairs. Having had charge of the Cambria for a year past and be with all the large ma United States run by machinery—in fact having had charge of the development of wany of them, and having visited most of the others—I have no hesitaucy in say that the mines at this place are the most ex tensive ones in the United States where the entire output is the result of machine min ing. That the owners of this proverty have spared no expense to bring about the very best possible results will be seen when it is considered that although these mines have been opened only about three years, they al ready have a cap: v of trom 1,600 to 1,500 tons daily, which capacity will surely be doublea before the end of 1368, Nor are the works ever idle, owing to the fact that there is a réady market for the eatire production no matter how large it may be. s the mines are distant several hundred miles from any other coal fields, the Cambria_pro prietors are practically without competition, Had it not been for the existence of this o the railrond before named would not b been buiit, owing to the want of proper fuel with which to operate it. True, there 1s 2 uniimited ‘quantity of lignite v which, though good for domestic purp not at all suited for making steam, othing us to its want of coking proy Indeed, this Cambria coal is the only vein of bituminous coal in Wyoming or adjoining states fitted for the use of the locomotive or manufacturer. Important Advantages. Another important advantage the owners of this property have in being so isolated from other coal fields is that they have no organized labor or strikes with which to deal. Again, as the practical part of the mining is done by machinery, unskilled workmen have here a rare opportunity for remunerative employment. More than this, there naturally cannot be, under a system of mining like this, that great variance in the wages of the different employes which is naturally so productive of discontent and ucnt strikes. Another thing to be lly noted is that, as there is ample room for the tallest man to work, and as there is neither water nor explosive gases with which to contend, the laborers are con- tent 10 remain, thus becoming disciplined and pros| members of the underzround bive of industry. The company ulso ha plant of coke ovens, by which a good article of coke is made from the fine slack taken from the coal by the screens The ck, which enters into this coke, requires mno treatment, other than sereoning, to fit it for use, though experts say that the product could be improved by a system of washing. Walter M. Stein, metal- lurgical engincer and chemist of Philadel- phia, hus made numerous careful analyses and tests of this coal and coke, aud testifies to their superior quali and also states that the coal s more than twice as rich in by-products. viz: tar and ammonia, as any other coal he knows of in the world. The matter of erecting coke ovens for the saving of the by-products is DOW being considered A Vast Supply. the customer t pleasur ¥ by “mac] compressed mines nted iine mines in_th As 1 have before remarked, these mines are at the southwestern border of the Black Hills—a fact of great momeut when one comes to estimate the value of the plant. It 48 'my opinion that 1,000,000 tons of ‘coal can be taken from this field annually for seventy- five or eighty years without exhausting the supply of coal. Indeed it would se nature had specially put this great | everything in sight and did steam and cooking coal at this point so as to | make it possible for the hand of western en terprise 10 lift from the depths of these hills the vast quantit of ores lying hidden there. There here an isolated mountain of probably 100 miles across, which is now known 10 be one of the greatest mineral belts on the face of the globe. Indeed, scientists declare that sixty-three the sixty-six knmown minerals have been found in the Hills, and. as to some of the deosits, they are certainly most remarkable. For instanc the discoveries adwooa ana Lead of gold and silver ore s extensive that the miners declare enough of this wealth to be in sight to run the smelter 100 years. And what has becn said of those denosits, 1 am , can be as truthfully said of the t Hill City. N 1 those ores are in close proxiwmity to this place, and can only be worked by the aid of the cosl and coke, it beeds no argument to dem onstrate that these continue to be, as they now are, not only a source of profit to their fortunate owners, but a blessing and means of weaith to the eulire west. Since the commencement of this enter- prise every move has been toward the bet- terment of the coudition of the workmen Thus, two flae hotels, with 860-person capacity, and also 100 neat dwellings, have been erected for their use. In addition, the proprietors have been to the expense of put- ting up a school house, church, hospital and other buildings for the laborers' convenience and comfort. Added to all this, there are fine oftices apd extensive stores, so that this is & veritable city, filled with fully 400 of the bost paid, most prosperous and truly con teated workmen Lo ve found on the face of the earth. Very respoctfully, WiLLiax Jos. is upheaval The salmon Syndidate. Following closely on the combine of the Columbia river canneries, a San Francisco syndicate has made an outright purchase of | state, much of it of great value and suscepti- Cambria | mines are destined to | twenty-seven salmon canneries in Alaska. The price pald was £,000,000, and the com- pany has still a working capital of $2,000,000, which, it {8 understood. will be used to carry | out the operations of & gigantic monopoly, the canneries bought comprising all that Of course the statement is m: er the new arrangement ‘pri braced in the Horseshoe eroup, struck the body of ore he was in search of at & depth of 802 feet. The ore is a bluo nonoxidiz averaging $24 per ton gold with two sunces of silver. The Wells-Fargo property, recently pur chased for 865,000, looks bet Every day ore bodies, showing ore in value from #43 up ain just as they are,” but it may be | have be ned. The property is shipping e will be carried out, for the rea- | thirty-five tons daily to the Golden Reward the demand would fall off enor- | plant prices were matcrially advanced. | The largest body of ore in will be advanced is quite cer- | been shown up in the Annie prope On the strength of the Columbia river | Bit Gulch. By actual measure mbination, the fishermen have pooled | t of ore are in sight issues, and have already demanded a share | from $20 to #1350 per ton gold of the swag which advanced prices will yield that the pr son that mously if That pr tain the hills has ty at Two ent 100,000 g in value The ore bods The _property is under bond for §00,000 to New York capi STIRRING TIMES IN IDAHO, | Approaching Spring Stimulating Activity | in Aul Directio Conl mining is destined to become one of the important industries of Idaho. did article of coal has been shoe Bend, Jerusalem Tourmaline. Madison Bros.. the boot and shoe dealers of Hill City have a large deposit of tourma line about seven miles from that place. It is said to be of very fine quality and the owners are developing the deposit extensively lourmaline was first discovered in Ceylon but later in various parts of Europe. Its ex istence in America had not been known until of late, and the article was poor and not marketable. The article found by Messrs Madison is said to be p nd will un- doubtedly improve as depth is attained. The chief coustituents are silica and alumina in about equal parts and contains boracic acid flourine nganese and various others. It is harder than quartz, o in crystals and its luster is vitre » varietics transpa some S0me opaque of green, brown, re black_colors the black being most won. The Hill City tourmaline is green flnest_speci mens are valued highly b slers and o haudsome settings in jew Deserte among the sagebrush of Wt far-removed from the shriek of e and only disturbed by the oc- prospector, a strange, silent city, says the San Francisco Examiner | Once more than 35,000 people carried on all kinds of business and trafic there. It was during the phenomenal rushto White Pine | in 1867. Many hundreds of buildings were nent. | | erected. It was a wild, new city which never Since the passage through the Tdaho leg- | slept, and where were enacted all the scenes lsiature of abill appropriating $135,000 10 | which in the telling made Mark Twain and make wagon roads, mining investors are in- ; s h arte ous. This was the s quiring as to the minera) possibilities of cen- | Bret Harte famous. This was the story tral lagho. The greatest mineral portions | Which an old White Pine man recounted of the state are now inaccessible, and cannot | “Now, if you go there.” he said, “you will be got at until the roacs are constructed, | See only a few of those buildines, for most of but as work will commence on them not | them have fallen in and decayed. Scattered later than August, prospectors will rush in | 10g cabins yet remain where mountain squir. a$ 5000 a8 the weather will permit in the | rels scurry to and fro at the sound of man's spring. The first d »f this I started out tricts 1o be reached by | footsteps. But it 1s not the road Deadwood, Pilgrim, Sheep | 1o tell you, butof a second silent city where Mountain am and Johnson. They | hundreds of men he buried, and whej are on waters of the middle fork | scarcely a headstone marks theirlast resting of Salmon river there are hundreds of | Pla The where there were miles of ¢ y known to bhe rich in gold y at all and they quickly silver, copper and lead. During the pasi | rotted away. The formation all about there soven or t years considerable ore has | is largely of tone. t becn shipped to Ketchum on mule ! through it partakes of distance of 109 miles. 1it hasalways paid. | and this in many cases With the building of the road a country will be deve it is th t, that will capital a ' up such a large number it that a railroad will shortly follow Howe-Manhattan and Lepley gro mines at De Lamar h en sold 10 a waukee syndicate, headed by Henry J man. The price paid for the property has nc been made public, bu is known to be nearly £00.000. The Tty consists nine claims northwest of and adjoining t De Lamar company's ground. A points where it is ned rich ore has been found. A large fo rs has been put v and nderstood that a | large mill will be erected in the spring \e Denver pany, which owns 5,000 acres of placer ground in Lemhi county which they are bringing wat a 100-mile canal, will comm hydraulic machinery The company is a st lieved will dem great deal of p! which can_only A splen discovered at and Garden Holly Oakes and Joe Poncia are still push ing their tunnel in the Pioneer ledge,three or four miles north of Centervilie, © tunnel is following the vein, which is thirty feet wide The ore carries a good and silver. It is carbonates and lead being no sme g works in the will b shipped to Omaha or Denver The snow is from trans bl wcent twelve 1o four Summit flat and very solid had re for ye st as solid as a glazier. Arour v is mot over two feet deep, | ssible for the season 10 |\ oo | which season that In fact. the P or hich makes % 1o danger from snowslides. cnt Sweet has suspended work for ent in the tunnel running to_cut the Big Muddy group of mines near Pioneer. | It is now in over 1,600 feet, and ought to very near te first vein to be reached by This company contemplates erccting a large stamp mill on Payette river as soon as it can bo shipped in next spring. erinter the Super locomo ional is Road Impro e headstones b re of wood nature of has petritied the if one were to dig here and there in raveyard he would find on every hand ed men. In many cases they are pet pletely that the entire remains, intact. Th Mil- ard, stretching over many acre: t | numbers ng its sieepers all clas: There are those who died in midwin®er of pneumonia and typhoid fever, for in those wild times men could not 1selves. Desperadoe Numberless persons of all d their boots on | ‘he men who come embraced all classes | dened prospector an | fessional man, the fa; turning his attention toward mines, and 1 bling adventurer. D settled high and low ali Man rn family perhaps to this day is w | ing for the return of father, son or brother. They have dropped out forever, and aught by the underground ele rued to_stone, they will lie to the end of a lonesome city to visit now, five years ago it was a hummi ring place, not unlike Creede at the sent time, only larger. It looks uncanny | now and I do not often visit it, but when I cs “Mil- several rrees died with there on fortune bent There w the har- the tenderfoot, pro. r for the first time s spring opens. ngone ana it is be- strate that with capi er ground in the state be placed in_position for working at great expense, will pay hand- | somely in the hands of experienced men backed by sufficient ca It is said that the silver quartz ledges on the ervation, but they c: St m 1y gold and Lemhi Indian re nnot be located. A j isin circulation asking the gove t to open up th rvation, so that lo- c au be made and the country opened up. The ores are both milling and copper, and as the copper market is good it ds be- lieved that they will pay handsomely. The mines are not far from Salmon City n- affair t remain certainty of all’ human wooden headstones that ceedingly suggestive, The old are ex- Dakota School Lands. During the month of April Dakota commissioner of school lands will sell about 50,000 acres of lands. It is probable an advance of §2 an cre over last year's prices will be maae This will be a gain of $100,000 for the school fund The lands to be sold areas follows: All in Minnehaha, Grant, Codington, Bon Homme, Lincoln, Hutchinson, Turner, Brook- | ings, Moody and Lake. In Hanson 6 se | tions, Day 7. Brown 20, Spink 9, Clark 8, Kingsbury 4, Hamlin 10, Duel 8. The ap- praisement has not yet been made, but Commissioner Ruth estimates it at an aver- age of §15 per acre, or a total of §50,000 for the increase of the fund. Up to this year | the fund amounts to $1,400,000, and this will | bring it to more than §2,000,000. the and South public school WYOMING'S MINERAL. Prospective and Practieal Attacks on Storehou Reports of placer jumping came from Henry mountain and trouble 1s brewing. The district is In the southwestern corner of the state, extending into Colorado. The placer is very valuable, reports to the contrary not- withstanding, and is well worth fighting over. The original brospectors locatea no assessment work, and now actually seem sarprised that their locations did not stick. At Good Hope, y boo and California bars, work is being hed with all possible dispatch that the extensive hydraulic machinery at these points may be available for the March rise in the river. . Snow is melting rapidly in the Henrys, and abundant water 1s assured The prospectors in Gold Belt district have corded 700 claims. Mill Creck A strong company has been formed in Lar- amie to work the Mill creck placers. The company is negotiating for a large tract of land adjacent o the creek. It is proposed to put in improved hydraulic placer mining chinery and they will probably expend 000 in’ erecting thewr works to begin with “The company is capital Green river is_excited over the alleged course gold finds in Desolation canon, north of ere. Developments at that point will be watched with interest Other Prospects. The valuable coal veins of South mountains are rapidly being located by Denver specula tors, who anticipate big money for the when the proposed railroad from Green river reaches the Henry Saratoga and Gol Nebraska and Nebraskans. Osceola Methodists have voted to build a | mew church. The revival services in the Baptist church at Nebraska City are increasing in interest as they draw to a close. Frank Beers of Nebraska City attempted to Kill himself at Amazonia, Mo, He was out of work and had been drinking. e B. Niles of Peru has been notified that he | u willed_property by an uncle in New York city valued at $5.500,000. Application has been made to dissolve the anters Stock company of Delta, Otoe 1t is claimed that the company has doing business at a loss ever since its | orgavization The Grand Island canning factory will have 1,500 acres of sweet corn and 500 acres of peas planted this spring, and Manager ourke is busy placing new machinery for taking cate of peas. Miss Zora Harlocker, the Hastings girl who made a great hit in Singing at the Tabor opera house in Denver recently, has acceptid a position with the Bostonians, and is now traveling with them at & good round salary. section before the close of 1503 They pir | William Birmingham and J. Emischam their hopes on an exicusion of the Elkhorn | Were arrested at Hubbell for “the killing of Kool two horses. They had been engaged to g0 Laramie pupers assert to Lawrence for the animals, and returning Pacific Coal company is trying to wipe out | 4rove them so hard that one dropped dead competition by “buying up opposition coal | 9l the way, und the other after reachin wines. An offer has been made for the | Hubbell At the trial Emischam w Black Buttes mines which the owners hold | Quitted and Birmingham bound ove at £25,000 the district court in the sum of §). One result of the home industry agits A Weeping Water cditor is said to have is the establishment of a marblé factory got into terribly hot water several times at Cheyenne. W, C. Ritwer party the other night just because he wasn't the enterprise. The “onto the ropes.” He borrowed 4 fan from ment will cost §40,000. one of the ladies and got excited and broke aud abundance of it. Then he stepped on_auother lady's train and tore it. While getting into his ove aratory to going home, he jumped me ‘down on a stff hat, eomplete crushing it. He will not d another party without a guardian, Jacob Uplinger, one of Gage county's well known farmers and stock growers, with his family, left for Cheyenne county, Kansas, | Tuesday, where they will make their hom. | in the future, says the Cortiand Herald | Mr. Uplinger shipped his stock and | farm “machinery trom Wilber, from | | Placers. Hill people appear afident that a railroad will penetrate that that the Union i fon | in is at the head of building and equip An infinite variety arble is to be had in th ble of the finest polisn. IN THE BLACK HILLS, Railroad and Mineral Development Going Hand in Hand. Reports from the Black Hills give prom of considerable activity in the constructi of branch lines this year. The Kilpatrick army of railroad builders, 1,000 g, is pushing work on the Spearfish extension of the Burlington. Other im- are planned by this com pany. and the Elkhorn is preparing to extend feeders wherever the prospect of payiu busix is favorable. These extensions are evidence of active development | of mineral properties hitherto compara- tively idle, owing to lack of transportation facilit Among the districts that are now connected by rail, or soon will be, are Galena, Carbonate and Strawberry. The mines of these districts contain the largest bodies of ore of any district in the Hills. The ore is a conglomerate of pyrites and free mi quartz It ranges in value from $23 to §150 per ton gold. It is worked by thie stamp and pyretic smelter process at which point he had & special train over the B. & M. road to St Francis, Kan,, a few miles of his future home. Mr. Uplinger has iived in this country something over twenty years, and during that time he has @iven his attention to farming and stock growing. When he me to this country he had very little of this world’s goods, but, by giving his close attention to his busivess, he is today the owner of three eighties of as fine land as Strikes and Improvem Among the new plants to be erected in Deadwood Gulch, as soon as the weather opens, are a 100-ton chlorination plant by the Horseshoe Mining company, a 200-ton chlori nation plant by the Welcome Mining com pany, u 100-ton cyanide plant by the Denver Goid Extracting compauy. a 100-ton addition 10 the Golden Reward Chlorination works. and a 100-ton chiorination plaut by the Con solidated Mining and Milling company Thomas White, agent of*a large Canadian syndicate, who owus 400 acres of mining grounds on Wbe “Blanket" formation, em | | | ore, | do T am constantly impressed with the un- | LoD ABSOLUTELY PURE | there is in Gage countikind two sections of | the most valuable lonfldn Kansas, while he cau sit on his door-step and count his herds | of horses and cattle by the hundreds. Yet they tell us there 18 nilioney made in farm ing! The southeast Nebragka Grand Army en ampment will be held, at Biue Spritgs on Wednesday. The disfriet comprises the counties of Richardsoh, Nemaha, Pawnee, Johnson, Jefferson and (Ga It is expected | that over 100 de tes will be present. The district encampment of' the Women's Relief corps will also be heldnt the same time, and there will. in all pr arly 100 dy pr various nties comprising the district Two brothers named K | at Dakota City on a warrant Frank Gord, s 13 delegates are under arrest sworn out by ear-old lad whose par ents are respactable yple living in Coving ton, charging them with robbing him of a basket full of groceries on February 16. The boy was returning home from the store with | the provislons when he met with the prisoners, who demanded of him his_parcels and, on being refused, set upon him, and fter beating him took his goods. ent Western News Nuggets. The Black Hills National bank at Rapid City has resumed business Bingham county, Idaho, recently marketed £125,000 6 per cent bonds at par. Pierre has quashed all schemes to remove the South Dakota capital Great Falls, Mont., is seriously discussing the establishment of a beet sugar factory The Flagstaff and Cornucopia, twenty-five miles from Huntington, Ore., has been sold to Colorado parties for £10,000. A new democratic paper has b Cheyenne, doubtless to str party rd, ‘which is said to be as as the hind leg of a dog.” Quarrying of Ore stonc Imost nnknown industry, prominently to the front building season. T pany, with 250,000 of capitalization, is golng to work with zeal and energy to develop the valuable stone quarry at Albany Work on the Anaconda properties in Butte and Anaconda_after a shutdown of two Mondays. is to be resumed today. Contracts for the furnishing of an unusually large quantity of copper have been made, and in order 1o fill these contracts the works will have to run at full capacity for an indefinite iod | Mayor Chapman of Oakland, Cal., carried ona lively war against the telegraph poles that disfigure the streets of that pretty city The Western Union company denied his right to remove the poles, but the mayor didn't stand on any techmeality. He promptly had a number of the offensive pole chopped down and carted away to the cor- poration yard Montana has solved Tts statesmen quiring every state to take out provides that designed n launched ighten th, heretofory promises 1o com; du; the Pac Stone on the Chinese problem have evolved a license law re person_doing business in the a The new law no license to do business shall be granted to any person or persons not citizens and who have not declared their intention_to become citizens of the United States. The fine for a violation of the law is nof ) exceed 200, Captain Townsend, formerly an officer in | the regular army and a West Pointer, was | burned alive in a shack at F Mont., | Wednesaay morning. The case 1s surr 1ed with mys| When the fire was first dis- | covered Townsend could be seen lying on a | bed inside, but seemed to be helple it was beyond the power of man to help, as the | structure was a mass of flames. The coroner is investigating. Don Maguire. chief of the Mining { mentof the Utah exhibit at the World's fair, has returned from-his trip to Bluff City. Mr. Maguire secured some valuable relics of the ancient inhabitants of that | country, and these, together with what he already has from other parts, will make the finest collection of relics that ever came | from west of the Rocky mountains, and he | greatly doubtsif any better collection was | ever brought from the River Nile n Egypt | Chamberluin, S. D., has a freak. Itis a winged calf. The calfis a bright. frolicking | one and perfect in every respect, save thut it | has a wing growing fram its body just back | of the shoulder blade. The wing is perfectly | natural, being jointed to the body, then ex- tending backward in a natural position about six inches, at which point there is a joint al- lowing the outer extremity of the wing to drop downward and forward, forming an | acute angle. A natural coat of hair covers | the entire wing. | | depart- A 50-yenr-0ld Nebraska farmer, while vis iting Yankton recently, was provoked into a fistic discussion by oné Morris Kountze, who The farmer nose with his who was looking for trouble. Just landed a jab on Morns left, and then while Morris w in the air landed him another with his right and for ten seconds the atmosphere was alive with blood, boots and biceps. Then the farmer held Morris down with one knee and jammed his nose out of sight with one fist. and when Morris yelled enough the farmer got up, brushed the specks off his overalls and walked away. S The plain truth is good enough for Hood's Sarsaparilla. No need of embelishment or sensationalism. Hood's cures. —_—— POLITICAL ECONOMY LESSON. Land Ownershlp and People's Rights in Philadelphin. When you have your big town, some one must own the land and the houses. If afewown them the many will not like it. They ought not to like it. In | a city where everything is right, says | alcott Williams in St. Nicholas, every family will own something. That city | is most near to_the right thing where the most people own something. This | will not come about unless the laws are | right. The laws are not good unless | bread is cheap, unless men have skill in | their work, and are of saving habits, and | unless land is cheap, the city plan good, | and wrongdoers are locked up at once, | But all these things will not bring-about the right city, in which mest people own something, unless the laws make it casy fora man who works with his hands to buy the house he lives in. Ifa man owns that, he will care more about look- ing after his home than about making a row because some one else is richer than he is. his row is what the older people call | the “'social question.” Now, a man who | owns the house he lives in does not want | to make a row. He is too busy taking care of his house. You . cannoi | make a rioter out of that man. | He is a ‘“capitalist He will | never be a turbulentistriker. He is, in the best of the word, independ- ent. Riches are worth what they give. | The best things they tan give aré com- | fort and security. The man who owns | the house he lives.in has these. In Philadelphia any isdustrious, saving man can own his home before he dies, | and more such men own houses than do not. Philadelphia is the only city in the | world in which this 1§ frue. * This is the | biggest and best thing which can be said | of any city. | The law in fPhiladelphia has made it easy, in the first place, by separating | the owning of the ground on which a house is built and-the owning of the | house which stands on the ground. This | is done by what are called tixed ‘‘ground rents.” A ground .pent is’paid for the use of the ground independent of the house which stands on it. 'n Phila- | delphia, a ground rent once 3d by the ~—Latest U, S. Gov't Report. Baking Powder | until one o'elock p. m.. man who firet sells use of the land can not bo changed, and lasts forever. A ground rent does not grow if the ground gets 10 be worth more: it stays the same. I the ound and house get te be worth more, the man who owns th und rent does not benefit by this, but the man who owns house Practi- ally, when a house is bought under this plan, only the house is bought—the land is paid for by a fixed yearly sum which cannot added to, aw did this next must be a d and ability to use it it This is done in Philadelphi anks, which manage, in order m y for each This i ire to he one step save money saved, sav after is ngs depositors themsely to get together the 3 pay for a house When you and 10,000 other persons put your pennies in a savings bank they make many dollars, These dollars ar taken by those in charge of the savings bank and lent to men who pay interest This interest is finally paid to you, less the cost of t Busy people have no time, and sensi ve no inclination to use pills that make them sick a day for every dose they take. They have learned that the use of De Witt's Little Early Risers does not interfere with theirhealth by c: nausea, pain or grip. ing’ These littl is are perfect in action and results. regulating the stomach and bowels that headaches, dizziness lassitude are prevented. They cleanss blood, clear the compexion and tone system. Lots of health in these little peo using th the fel WS, AN MR, MILLER PLAYED POKER. But it Cost Him $1,200 to O1d Trick of the Gay Frank Miller, the y of a dining room at 625 Louisiana avenue, northwest not an expert at the se- ductive game of poker, says the Wash- ington Post, but his knowledge of the game is about $1.200 greater than it was two weeks ago, when he first met an aged gentleman calling himsell Major Thompson and claiming New Jersey as his home. About that time Miller says the major called on him and wanted to purchase a dinir During the business talk a quic of p was proj and as it was about time for h to close his estab- lishment, the doors were 1« 'd and the o entered a game at a limit, he limit, however, was and when Miller quit his new-found friend, the major, at_on early morning hour he was minus the of #160. When “the major” called again in a fow days it was his desir t evan” or win back some of his hard-earned cash, and another game was opened. When this was over he #80 loser. Finally after several games, Miller discovered hat the major had a small looking- glass, which he pulled from under his vest, and by its aid he could see exactly the cards he was dealing to Miller. When he was satisfied of his discovery he had lost an ad- onal $370. Making the total 210. says he Learn a Very is game o wed, Zi-cent increased, sum Of this amount he borrowed £10 from ‘“‘the major,” I his loss a cool #i.200. Miller r the affair to the detective office and la night Detecti Boardman, We and Lacey arrested the major at the corner of Fourteenth street and Penn- sylvania avenue. At the First precinet station he admitted that he got the money trom Miller, but said it was in a square game of poke He gave his name as Wiliiam Tuttle and his age as 60 years. From the was found Tatlow and Moines, la. papers in his that his name that he cume possession it was W. D. from Des Combination Perfect The predominating qualities of Flavoring Extracts should be absolute purity, excellen flavor and superior strength. All of these elements are combined in a perfect degree in Dr. Price's Delicious Flavors; therefore if the housewife wants a complete cake, pudding or cream, she should make use of them. Those who want the very best flavorings are never disap- pointed in purchasing Dr. Price’s Vanilla, Lemon, Orange, etc., which are as natural as the fruit from which they are extracted,® THE FAMOUS > - LANDLORD, J. REED WHIPPLE, —o¥— | Young sHotel Boston Recently said in an interview: . . . “From the time of introducing ZOMN- DONDERRY inmy hotels its sale has been one of constant increase, this in. crease being 100 per cent. greater the last year than in any previous ye 1 believe more people are now drinking LONDONDERRY than all other waterscombined. . . ., Icannotsay t00 much in its Sold wherever water is sold. Largest water bottling establishment in Amer- ica, if not in the world ! 9 Londonderry Lithia Spring Water Co,, NASHUA, N. H Perkins & Oo. Selllng Agents PAXTON & GALLAGHER, Distributiog Agents for Omaha ROPOSALS FOR FIELD SEEDS—United States Indlan Service, Kosebud Axency, D, February 20th, 180 —Seuled propos: eudorsed I robos: for I'ield Seeds,” and ud- dressed to the undersigned at Rosebud Agency,E. D, will be received at this agency of Wednesday, March 1N, for furnishing sud deliveriug at L5 bushels of seed outs; 1,000 seed potatoes and 60) bushels ¢ d wheat. Bidders are req ted o stat specifically 1n their bids the proposed price or ©euch article offered delivery under acon- 1 t is roserved to reject any or 111 bids or any part of any bid if deemed for @ best interest of the servic URRTIVIED CHECKS. ~Euch bid must be so nled by a certifiod check or draft upon United Stutes depository, or solvent national baonk in the vicinity of" the residence of the bid ler. mnde paynbie to the order of the Commissioner of Indian Affuirs, for at le st FIVE PER CEAT of the awount of the propossl, wh araft wiil be forfeited to the United State case any bidder or bidders rocelvi hall fall to promptly execote n o z00d and sufl returned to the cush in lieu of certifh sidered. For any 10J. GEOKGE or.” Char'es B. Boston, Mass. 15th, this i check will con- further information wpply WRIGHL, U. % Indisn Agent ! Flod2 | SPECIFIC OXYGEN Colors, that are not affected by soap and water, are not affected by Pearline. ‘They will seem brighter and fresher, of course, but that is the way they looked when new. Washing with Pearl« C== ine hassimply taken out the dirt, and restored them, Use nothing but Pearline, and everything will “look like new " longer. There's no rub, rub, rub in keeping your things fresh and clean. ~Take away this ruinous rubbing, and what is left there to make them Jook old ? el O e e T S a0 good s it Baclg G your grocer seads you something iy place of Pearling, bo bonest—send it back, 859 JAMES PYLE, New York, — — **this i5 as good as™ and | P. 0. Box 68, §! New Haven, Conn, : rling, Kas., July 12, 1891 Tae Arnvornonos CoMPANY, 1 have received great beuefit from the use of yonr valuable preparation for rhenmatism, 1 was attacked with inflammatory rheumatism the Tth of Janusry, ‘91, T was under the phye siclan's care for four weeks, taking from eight to twelve strong doses of stuff daily. I grew worse under the treatment ician and then commenced to 1 could find I happened larged my p! everytiiing that T could liear of that would cure the disease. would relieve me of the terrible pain from which I was suffering. to ree your ad a “Capital” and se to o zgist and pro- cured & time, T was lying luts ewollen, and T was unable to move myse three days after commencing liciue T was able to walk about my room; the ewelling all left my limbo and T improve gaining in health and strength, and am at pre to my farm work. Som sore, but & few doses of your medicine drives it away. IHave never b oints eince T began to take the mediciue. My obje feel you iave done for me. Yours respecttully, W. L CARTER. At §1 per bottle ; sl sense Treatise o for 5c. in stamps, THE ATHLOPHOROS CO., New Haven, Conn. -lo-ph 801 by all druggists. sttles for §5. A Plain, Common- m and Neuralgia to any addr IT IS IGNORANCE THAT WAST EEEORT S ES TRAINED SERVANTS USE ‘The eminent speciallat in nervous, o rogistered graduste n meaicine. as diplomas ap cess eatarth. 1ost manhood saminal woakness, £07 1038 Of Vitnl pows cine or instraments 35aalin, of Life seat fras. O ironio, private, bI3od. skin andnrinary disessss. A rogal tllitrs viing wita tha graate 13 0 Privats diseries. NO mIr3U- 06 W5 by traiisd at homs by 1CC1, 10 MAPKS Lo 19113 ate 921813 strigily private. Wil Senlstimp for elrs ard 510- 300k (Myntor ' | cular Preserve Your Eyesight HHA[RSCHmF,* Spanon chuncirBLE PEc'l'AcL!:S’-&,] Max ¥ejer & Bro. Co., SeleAzents 6.W. Williamson, ¥, 0, SPECIALIST 4 “ WHY LIVE AN | Brerybody hould vear them. It isa duty ou owe yourse! et the best value UNHAPPY Jour money., . Boonoiiz1n your toomwenr 4 purchasing W, L. Douglas Shoes,whi Tepresent the best value at the prices ad- vertised ebove, as thousands can testity, %@~ Take No Substituto. & Bewnre of fraud. Xone genuine without W. L Douglas name and price stamped on bottow. Lok for it when you buy., W. L. Douglas Rrackton, Mass. Soldby Magnus Webbere, K Stizer & Co Carlson. Bilns Svison, NewmaF, W sy. South On OUGCLAS $3 SHOE no¥'hle. Best Cal! Shoe in the world for the price. W.L. DDUE(aslhwnuaaom everywhere. 7S W.L D Q (i NEAS £ 300 are suffering from supof the follow not despair, bet consult, personaily or by mall, i ’NEW ERA MEDICAL ARD SurcicaL DISPENSARY, MAIN ENTRANCE %48 5%5 5T, OMAHA. Private,Chronie,Nervous diseases no mat- ter bow 'long standing, Sexual disorders permanently und quickly curcd. Files, Fis tula and Rectal Ulcers cured without pain or detention from business. Hydrocele, Var- icocele and Varicose Uleers cured prompily. Ryphilis completely removed from the o tem by our latest and improved vegetable remedies at one-tenth the cost of u short visit to ihe Hot Springs. Cures permanent. Advice free. Send 2cstamp for particulars. Treatment by Mail. MARVIN TRUS TRUSSES Doctor Overman's is wonderfully skillful prep- uration of OXYGEN—n de izhtful treatment for Bron chitls, Asthmu, Chronie puzlis, Consumption, Heal- she und Nervous Prostration, For CATARRH he Las spe- CIAL AUXILIARIER, &8 (eep seuted Catarrh is VERY OB- STINATE HOME ry his sclent'fic broathing GENERATOR. treatment—it's wonder(ul, swift and sure. “Oxygen Book” and 4 Trials Free! SPECIFIC OXYGEN CO., Suite 51U Sheely Bldg, Omaha The Best Truss M Because itsupports the abdome presses the rupture 80 as o bring paristogether and offect u cure. for fitting trusses. Lady in ! lady customers. THE ALOE & PENFOLD CO., Surgical lostruments and Medical Supplies 114 5. 16th St., next Postoili e Natiopal Bank, " S DEPOSITORY, OMAHA, NEH. 1 com- the brokea Private room attendance for DRUNKENNESS Or the Liguor Habit Positively Cared by Administering Dr. Haines' Golden Spocirio, Lapital. . Surplus. .. $400,000 .$63,000 It can be given in & cup of 00fes or tes OF in fo without the knowledge of the patient lutely harmiess and will effect u por speedy cure, whethor the patient is drinker or an alcobolic wreck. 1thas be thousand o8 a0d 1D every |nstanos & cure has followed It never falls. Tho CMiceus and Diractors R. C. Cushing, vioe presidaat; C. 8. Maur Morse John 8. Collins 4. N. H Patrics Heed, castier THE IRON BANK. Henry W. Yates, prasiin s, N, V Lawis 4 yatom once lmpregnated with the Spesific, It becomss an utter impossibility for the l3aor appotits Lo exist GOLDEN SPECIFIC CO., Props . Claclanatl, 0 46-page boOk Of particulars froe. 10 bo had of Kuhn & Co 15h and Douglas Sts. Wholeals by Blake, Brucc & Uy, &nd Kichar Drug Co Omabn, Neo on $80 A MONTH BAKATY Hp. 5] spn MEDO-ELECTRO PAD CO » aleein "l i Lo, and every Aimmse resultin i G impure blond, or & fallure by Ghe meomic s 4EPOVNELIPL L EPLPLEINCLEORIRL L v traveling 'I AIEANS TAThIRe £ the biood, ure sate i uSfs . Cincinnati, Ohio. ana vy r quickiy re e T one wfier € Tirom o maetie 9 | 1NDAPG, the erea i ! e of il AL 00.,1F Epruce bi.. New York Bample sent free. Addros + 58 Fiymouth Flace, Ciicage, Uik

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