Omaha Daily Bee Newspaper, April 25, 1892, Page 1

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5 I — . THE OMAHA DALy BEE THROUGH ANOTHER CHANNEL Opposition to the Pure Food Eill from an Unexpected Quar PATENT MEDICINE FIRMS INTERESTED Appenling to News- Assist in the Defea Measure—How it Is Belug Manipulated. Advertising Houses WasmxaroN Buneav or e Br } 513 FounteeNTn STREET, Wasnisaron, D, C., April 24 Opposition 1n an entirely and unexpected form has just developed against the Paddock pure food bitl. It comes through ono of the oldest and largest aavertising firms in New York in tho form of a circular addressed to nowspaper publishers throughout the coun- try. 1t is represented that the cnactmept of tho proposed pure food law will cut oft Trom the publishers almost all of tneir patent meaicine advertisements. 1t is claimed that under this law all patent medicines which 1s shipped from ono state to auother would b3 subjocted toa conscript which would ren- der their manufacture and sale unprofitable and therefore they would not be advertised through newspapers, . Senator Paddock says that there is n great deal of unnecessary and unfounded appre- hension s to the effects of the pure food measures upon drugs and medicine. Ho says that no articlo wouid be subjected to analysis or its sale restrictea unless 1t was shown to the satisfuction of the Depurtment of Agri- culture that it was sold under false repre- sentation aud contained articlos deleterious to heaith, There is a clause in tho bill whicli provides very distinctly that the for- mula of any m jo or preparation shall not become public or be conveved to any per- £on other than the expert chemist in the De- partment of Agriculture until tho manufac- turer has heen convicted of violation of the lnw and the article hus been condemued as fraudulent and unhealthy. Senator Honr's Visit to Europe. The absence of Senatar Hear from Wash- ington during the next ten months on & visit to Burope, whither he goes for the treatent of his eyes, will create a vacuum in tho upper branch of congress whicn will bo felt 1n every procedure of that boay. Senator Hoar 18 chairmun of the importunt committeo on judicrary, before which body will come the anti-cption and other 1mportant measures during this session, and a member of ihe committees on privileges and eloctions, re- Jations with Canada and woman suffrage, Mr. Wilson of Towa will be chairman of judiciary in tho absence of the senator from Massachusetts. _Senator Hogr has for many months been sufforing with an acate disoase of iris, which kept hiim in his room for nearly two months during the fight over the con firmation of United States Circuit Judgo Waods of Indiana. It is stated that tho discaso is directly due to sharp light which strikes tho eyes through tho highly colored tiling which forms the ceiling of the sonato chamber. Tho tiling 1s cut up into rectangles of about thre by four feet, in the conter of which in high colors are the cresis of tho various states. On a brigut day the light which is shea through theso tilings is pain- fully sharp aud contracts and_expands tho pupil and therofore directly affects the fris whenever pemitted to shine unisterruptedly. Senator Hocr is about 68 yoars of age, but is one of the most active men in congress, al- ways taking an_important part in judicial affairs and political legislation, For somo time ho has not been permitted by his physi- cians 1o vead or write tc any great oxtent. Mrs. Morton, the wife of tho vico presi- ent, is also suffering from an_affection of tho éyes and is now in New York for the purpose of having an operation periormed upon them. More Misslons to Fill. According to cablegrams two of our first class missions will not only soon be vacant s to the active secvice of the ministers, but in fuct, Charles Emory Smith, the Philadel- phia editor, is to soon be at his old desic and place his resignation in the hands of the resident, The resignation of Whitelaw Reid. the well-knowi New York editor, has already been received. Theve is consider- ablo speculation just now as to whether the resignutions from the Russian and French ssions will bo uccepted by the president beforo the November elections. It is be- lieved by somo politicians that they may ve- main vacant for six months with tho chargo ¢’ affaires acting mimsters, It is known that both Mr. Reid and Mr. Smith have for s0mo timo peen auxious o resume editorial control of their graat newsnapers vending the campaign and it is intimated that should theiv resignations not be uccepted: till the elections are past, they may return' to their posts of officiul duty in which each has di tinguished himself in diplomutic sod com- merciul negotintions, In the Political Swim, Tho work of congress afrer tho second week in May will tot amount to very much if nterest iu the approaching cumpaigns for the presidential nominations continues to in- crease. The leading men of the two Louses will go to tho politicul centers of tho country and Minneapolis una Chicago in particular and drop whatover they have in view hore, More Interest is being taken in tho outlook hore now than thero was four years ago, despite the well known fact thatit is con- ceded on all hands that the twotickets will be beaded us they werein the last great struggle, If any one has come to the conclusion that the fights aro to Lo waged solely upon na- tional issues he would have his mind dis- avused of thut idea by remaining bere a few days, The personnl” interests aro intense. Personel feeling 1s begloning to run high: not for or against any candidates espacially, but in the success of parties, There will bo no lack of interest from an individual stand- point, ‘Cho scnators are, many of them looking out for thoir own re-election, othex for ho wellfare of their friends, while all the represoutatives of course como up for ro-election this fall, and many of them have very close cistricts, Hostilo to the National Banking Syste Au evidence of the hostility of the present house of representatives towirds the present system of natioual bankiog is found in the treatment which is betng accorded a bill re- ceutly sent over to tha house by tho senate, The bill is the oue which was originally vassed by the house, providing that the ofticers of national banks shall unot bo per- witted 10 borrow money of the institutions in which they are employed, except upon the consent of the full airectovy, Itis a notori- ous fact that a large per cent of fallures of uational banks is due to the fact that the cashiers, tellers, bookkeepers and clerks bor- row large sums of money from the bank with- out the knowledge of the tors, and with- out giving good securit; 'hey ave in pos- session of the machinery of the bank and cover up their irregularities till it is 100 late, The senate passed this very meritorious measure, but added an amendment provid- ing thut banks may take out circulation to tho full par valuo of the bonds deposited with the treasurer to secure circulution. The liouse committee on banking and currency refuses to concur in the amendment, and the bill will fail of passage. It 1s contended that there 1s no longer any justico in refus- ing to issue circulation to the full par value of bonds deposited, since the bonds are uot only ahvays at par, but @ premium, aud therefore the 10 per cent beld back to secure the goverument against fluctuation is not necessary. But there is such asirong pre- Luuluenxulnst the banking business in the ouse that the ouly legisiation that could be Rotten through on the subject would be that which was to the very apparent dissdvantage of the tem. ‘There 1s not the leas. doubt 10 the minds of some republican members of the nouse committee on banking and cur- rency that a bill could be passed in the house now 10 abolish the uational banking systen end return 1o the old state system, which ‘was 80 ruinous, The {)re)mllm grews out of the fact that national bunks 1ssue circulation; and yet the same house refuses Lo puss & bill reducing AR. the required circulation for each national bank to the nominui figure of £1,000 each, bedausc 1t {s known that a majority of the banks would issue tho minimum of circula- tion, as they do now, knowing that eircula tion' is unprofitable in the long run, while bonds aro so high and fluctuating, and if the banks would reduco their circulation it ild contract tho circulation of the coun- try, make money lass plentiful and tho legis- Intors resvonsible would have to stand the consequences. Tho majority of the present house upon this as many other questions are between bis satanic majesty and the deep sea, Miscellaneous. Robin Carey_and Master Charlie Carey, sons of the Wyoming senator, speat the Easter holidays with their parents at the Arlington, Mr. Delamar of Idaho has returaed to the Arlington. L H. WS FROM THE SOUTIHL Scheme Looking to u Consolidation of Cen- tral American Republics, Wasnixarox, D. C., April 24, ho bureau of American republics 1s informed that a new use has been found for bananas, which will add to the value of that fruit. In several placos in Central America flour is now being mado from banauas, which 1s found to con- tain more nutriment than rice, beans or corn. Manufactories on a large scale are being es- tablished at Port Lima, The reunion of the five republics of Cen- tral America into a single confederation has been again revived, the republics of Salva- dor and tho congress of that country re- cently adopting without division ~ the following resolution: Resolved, That the presiaent of Salvador be empowered to tuke whutever peaceful and diplomatic steps ho niny deerindvisuble look= ing toward a reunion of tue five Central Aunictle and that the government of Guaten Honduras, Nic ua and Costa Rica bo invited send oach of them five delegates Lo ropr Sun Salvador th I plenis nt then lust of powers to d sele may dlom o to bring about the ond soughit with the least possible deliy. ¢ The governor of tue state of Tamalpais, Mexico, writes from the capital at Ciugad Victorin, that he is very busily engaged in collecting for the exposition at Chicago all kinds of natural products found in the dif- ferent zones of that state, which are very diversified in their character. A very good display of the various industries of the peo- ple is also being prepared, and under the di- rection of the national commission tho best examplo in each department will be selected for tho Mexican display. Theattitude of tho governor aud all other officials connected with the work is exceedingly friendly, and oven eothusiostic, for the most extensive repre- sentation possible, ‘'he bureau of the American republics has received from Costa Itica ofiicial information to the effect that the increase of imports into that republic during the last twelve months was so great that the returns from the coffee crop und othier products of the country during thoe same period was not sufticient to meet the obligations contracted with the shippers and merchauts who havo imported artic This unbalanced condition of things, although momentary, caused a rise in the rates of foreizn exchauge, and spec- ulators undertook to tuke advantage of tho increased valuo of the national silver coin in tho foreign markets anda began to export it. ‘The Costa Rican government, under this condition of ahings through a' permanent committeo of cougress, which during recesses and in cases of urgency has the same pawers as the whole body, has issued a uecree forvidding its exportation for the period of six months of the Costa Rican coin and authorizing the executivo -to shorien - or extend this time to ono year, as circumstances may require, Tho people on their part have agreed to receive the currency of the country at its face value in all domestic transactiol Long lists of names which the official Gaceto has been publishing for the last two moenths of land owners and others binding themselves to re- ceive the notes on the Bank of Costa Rica and the govornmont notes, seem to indicato that the crisis is over. . Messrs. Buceus and Johnston, two Amer- icans, eestablishea very valuable smel ing works in Casapslca, Poru, and are work- ing two cnormously rich silver mines, kuown as the Bentin Monter property cailed Pacara. company has rich and Bayo property. Mr. developing also a valuabla silyer The Jauki Mining been organized to work some mines in the samo district and Cara- ya 15 also being developed to consider- able advantage, CONGRESSIONAL FOR. T, Work Mapped Out for Present Week in House and Senate. WasminGros, 0. C., April 2. —In contrast with tho lively scenes of last week, the pro- ceedings of both branches of congress during tho present week promise tolack public interest. The managers of the house, in pursuance of their program of pushing the regular appropriation bilis through 1 order to secure opportunity fer the further consid- eration of the tarifl bills und hasten tho ap- proach of final adjournment, have decided to devote the eatire week to the consideration of those measures, Immeaia ely after disposing of some Dis- trict of Columbia business tomorrow the dip- low atic and consular appropriution bill will bo cailed up by Blount, This measuro has already been soverely criticized because of radical chanzes made in- existing laws, and it will doubtless be tho subject of further altuck upon the floor. After this biil is passed thera may be a confiict for right of wuy botween the friends of tho sundry civil appropriaticn bill and the friends of the river and harvbor appropriation bill, aud gs both of those meusures contuin so_many items of vital int to mombers of the house that prolonged discussion is certain to follow when they are taken up for consideration, Appropriation bills are likely to fizuro largely in the seunto procecdings also during the week. Tho army appropriation bill is on the calendar and will be called up at the first opportunity. 1t will ve followed by tho naval appropriation bill, which will be read in o duy or two, accompanicd by an amendment incroasing threo-fold the number of new ships to bo constructed for tho uavy. Debate on the Chinese bill will occupy all of tomorrow and the bill itself will bo sent back to tho house Tuesday with senato amendments, Among ihe speeches announced for next weck 15 one by Senator Joues of Arkansas on the subject of the Choctaw and Chickasaw awards which the president refused to p aud addressos by Senators Hawley and Gray 1 opposition to the Kyle resolution proposing the investigation of the slums of the great citles, FATAL SUNDAY SAIL, sad Endiug of a Young PourtsmorTy, H., April 24,—This morn- Iethor, Kthel Gray, Oscar Trefthen d Burke, all of this city, started up the Plscatagua river in o sail boat for a pleasure trin, At Portsmouth bridge a strong current upset the boat. Young ‘Irefthen caught bold of & pile of the briage and pulled himself out of the water. The water carried the others through the bridge. Burke tried to support both giwls, but finding he could not, he relinquished his Lold on Miss Gray, who with rave preseuce of mind turnea on her back and floated in the water. The crios for belp of Trefthen caused two boats to be put out to the rescue. One reached the Gray girl and picked her up unharmed. Before the otber boat could reach Burke and his companion Burko became exhausted, sank and was drowned. The Fether girl was rescued as she was siuking for the third ume, © Trip of Some ple. v — Stewmer Arrival At Havre—Gascogne, from New Yorlk. \Al Loudon—Sighted, Rhaetia, from New oris. At Queenstown — British _ Prince, Hhiladelpbla; Arizona, from New York. S At New York—Aurania und Alaska, Vigil- ancia, from Rio Janelro. Sailed--Martha, for Rio, from HOTEL GUESTS DISTURBED Fire at Beatrice Causes a Panio at the Paddock. FLAMES LOCATED ACROSS THE STREET Benker Bros,’ Restaurant and Bakery De- stroyed About Midnight —Sm Embers from the Oven Causc Damnge—State News Note Bratnice, Neb,, April 14.—|Special Tele- gram to Tne Bee.]—About midnight last night volumes of smoke were discovered pouring out of tho Masonic temple on Coart street at the corner of Sixth. A fire was raging in the rear basement of Benker Bros.’ restaurant and bakery, which occupies the central portion of the building. Owing to the aenso smoke the fire department was unable to locate tho immediate presence of the fire, Water was turned on, however, and the rear basement was flooded ana the firo was soon under control. The sleepers and rafters were found to be badly vurned, and the uggrogate loss on stock and building will closely approach £2,000, ail of which 1s amply covered by irsurance. Benker Bros. bad only recently put in a couplo of carloads of flour, all of which is corapletely ruined by smoke and water, us 1s _the rinished stock in their establishment. 'The fire is supposea to have originated from smouldering embers from the oven. An incident of the fire was nearly & panic in the Paddock hotel, just across Court street, the heavy smoke drifting that way and enveloping that buflding. Bufalo County April 24.— otes. Special to Tiz weeks have delayea seeding, although nothing serious is apprehended from tho delay. Work is progressing rapidly on tke Epis- copal college in Kast Lawn, and it will be ready for occupancy by July. District court 1s in session and will be for two weeks. Despite the efforts of Judge Holcombd to reduce the large docketit re- mains about the same. Tho citizens of the Twellth judicial district now see tho neces- sitv of having it divided nagain so that ono judge may be able to conduct the courts with soma degreo of satisfaction to himself and litigants, There are over 800 cases on the Buffalo county docket and it is reported that Custer and Dawson county courts —ure burdened 1n the same w: At the lastsossion of tho city council an ordinance was offered to include West I ear- ney as a part of the city proper, Henry Williams has begun the erection of a two-story brick building soutn of tho First National bauk. It is fairly settlod in the minds of tho peo- ple here that the B. & M. intends extending its line from here to Holdrege during tho summer ana that anew depot will be in- cluded in tho list of improvements. More good farms have been sold tn Buffalo county this year than at any time since its organization. News from West Point, West Poixt, Neb,, April 24.—|Special to Tite B, |—The public schools pursued their usual courso Friday morning and fn the afternoon had Arbor day exercises, after wlich each school planted aud namea sey- eral trees. Joseph Zajicok, who has boen Treasurer Ackerman’s assistant since his Incumboncy, and also deputy during D, W. Clancy’siterm, lias resigned his position, to take effact May 1. William Graunke, late deputy clerk, will succaed Mr. Zajicelz. Tho danco given by tho Juvenile Silver Cornet band of this city Friday evening was pronounced a success, The hall was dec- orated, and with fino music, on which the boys had especially drilled themselves, made the occasion a _very plensing one. The pro- coeds amounted to , to be used in_ pur- chasing new uniform: An agrecable surprise party was given in honor of Mrs, Otto Bauman’s 43th_birtaday Friday evening. Congratulations wore show- ored upon her. The folks participated in various <ames, sfter which refreshmonts were served. Funcral of Rev, €I es Weston, ~arieLp, Neb., Apri) 2.—|Special to .]—Among the personal effects of Charies I'. Weston, the Baptist the RRev. minister who died at the hiome of Charles O. Barratt in this village last Monday morning, was his will dated at Colorado Springs May 2, 1887, giving one-half ot his logacy left him by his uncle, I Sumner Weston, to bis brother, Francis E. Weston, the remaining halfand all other possessions after paying vurial expenses to bs given to the American Baptist Missionary union. Ho named as his oxccutors and exccutrixes Levi W. Weston, Helen S, Coburn and Louise H. Cobura, all of Skow- began, Me., the will bewng 'witnessed by Georgo 1. Merrill, Emma H. Merrill and Richard Montague. Itev. Weston came hore from Oxford, Neb., whoro he preached his last sermon April 3. Ho was sick when he arrived and was never out of bed until his death, Ho was unmarried and was 65 vears old. The funeral services wero conducted by the State Baptist missionary, Rev. Mr. Woods of Lincoln, wiio had kuown the do- ceased 1 life. Priend’s Republican Club, Frizxn, Neb., Aprii 24.—[Special to T Brr.|—Tho Young Men’s Repubiican club of this place held 1ts tirst meeting lust even- ipg. Two well known citizens of Lincoln, Hon. 1. M. Lausing and Fon. . W. Collins, addressed the audience, Although the night was very unfavorable, s a heavy rain com- menced falling about 6 o'clock and continued the remainder of the eveuing, there was a #ood sized audience preseut and mach cn- thusinsm prevailed. Mr. Lansiog delivered o very able address, and was followed by Mr. Collius, who urged the nceessity of ganized effort on tho part of tho young men. ‘The enairman, Mr. J. D). Popo, called on tho young mep wio wished to idenufy them- selves with the republican party to come for- wiard, and in less than fifteen minutes up ward'of sixty names were enrolled. Tho formal eloction of officors takes place Mon- duy night, ‘There is much enthusiasm dis- played by all, Farm work Delay . Fraxky, Nev, April 24.—|Special to Tug Bee]—Too rain commencing Easter Sunday bas wade toings very wot here and there is no indication of 1t ceasing. The farming operations are delayed, but the crop outlook s splendid, A memorial hall is to bo built this year on the Academy grounds in_momory of Mrs, (. S, Harrison, who lately diod i Hoston, Sbo was the wife of Rev. Mr. Harrison, who was pustor of the Congregutional soclety seven years at this place. be Aacient Order of Unlted Workmen lodge conferred o workman degree last evenlog on M. M. Fay. Hols the fiftioth mewmber belonging to Franklin lodge. This lodge recently celebrated its fifth anniver- ¢ wud as yet there has becn no aeath among its members, ‘The Gocd Tempiar lodge Is growing rap- idly and bas a large membership, Chaso County Furmers' Prospects, WAUNETA, Neb., April 24.—[Special to Tie Bee.]—Farmers bave been busy seeding for tho past two weeks, Many of them are now nearly done. The present storm will soak the ground aud put the seed in excellent con- dition for producing & heavy crop. Farmers are jubilant over the prospects. — Real estate in western Nebraska is looking up and should the crop prospect coutinue as fuvorable as it s at present land will double n value, York's Church Trial, York, Neb, Aprll 25.—|Special to Tug Bee.|—Quite an interesting church trial took place here Thursday night in the Methoaist Episcopal church, Mrs. L. ki Stonehilver was cowplaivant aud Mrs, Caro- 1 _Thuriow’s rane lino M. Woodward defendant. Both parties were from Seward. Ths difference was a financial one, dating back to 1585, The object of the prosecution was to compel Mrs. Wood- ward to pay some notes given at that time to Mr, Stonehilver end transferred by bim to his wife. The committce, which consisted of sevon men from this place, decidod in favor of the defondant, claiming that the case was not properly presented. Hartan Co ‘s Conventlon, Ataia, Nob., April 24,—[Special to Tnn Bee. |-~At the county convention here vester- day the republicans nominated the following delogates: Convention at Kearney—T. L. Porter, E. E. W. Poor and H. Congressional convention—Ion. C. C. Flansburg, E. Lowe, H. W. L. Jackson, C. A, Luce and W. H. Morrison. Holdrego conveation-J. Zerbe, James Salmon, Androw Riohmond, Henry Feusner and J. F. David. All townships were rapresented except two, and harmony prevailed. Resolutions endorsing the pres- ont republican administration, the present monetary system wod system of protection were passed. Double the S, Clark, B. R. Claypool, ¥ Goodvan, Brr.] —~The late spring has provented as large an acreage of oats being sown as is usual in this section, but the acreage of wheat will be fully t'ice what it has ever been before. The Independent Order of Odd Fellows will erect a large brick block soon. It 18 to coutain an opera hall and several offices be- sides a large and commodious lodge room. Tho various alliances of this part of the state aro trying to shake off thestupor which has taken possession of them and make somo showing in the campaign, So far their suc- cess seems very limited, Nebraska’s Death Roll, Stockuaw, Neb., April 24, — [Special to Tae Ber]—Thursday Mrs. Nancy Evans dled at tho age of 85, at the residenca of hor daughter, two miles north of Stockham. Mrs, Evans was born in Ireland, where sho married and removed to this country in her younger days. Her maiden namo was Weir. She, with lier husvand, raised a large family of children, throe of ‘whom reside in this vicinity. Hor son_Charles H. Evans. and her daugnter, Mrs. Vanwormer, accompanied the remains' to Iowa, whero they will bo interred. Saved from an Awfal Death. KeARNEY, Nob,, April 24.—[Special Tele- gram to Tuk Bee.]—Kid Peterson, a lad of 13, while fishing at the lake this afternoon slipped into tho water ana was caught by an cmploye at the power house on the crest of the overflow. Prompt work for about four nours resuscitated thie boy, but he is not con- sidered cut of dunger. (Ho was saved from an awful death, as tho waste way is long and the water plunges over it like a small Niagara, Nebraska Clty Notes. Nenraska Ciry, Neb,, April 24.—[Special to Tur Bee.|—Rev. W. Ernest Stowart of New Haven, Conn., has been appointed pas- tor of the Congregational church h're, owing to tho resignation of Rev. Mr. Richardson. According to a letter received hoere from the university cadots at Lincoln they are anxious o bold thair annual encampment in this city, which will take place from May 15 10 20, Results of the Storm, Porter, Neb., April 24.—[Special to Tur Bee. | —The storm which fell hore trom Mon- day morning to last night is tho worst ever known in this county for this season. But Iittle stock js reported lest to date. The im- wense fall of rain and snow Jeayes the ground 10 splendid condition. i’ MUST PAY Tdm ON WATCHES. .. Fort Dodge Rallroad Men Lose Their Case Agnmst the City, Fort DonGr, Ta.,, April 24, —[Special ‘Tele- gram to Tur Bee.]—Tue Fort Dodge board of equalization has decided that a railroad employe’s watch is not a tool and is not ex- ompt from taxation as such. A meeting was hela last evening to consider the matter. The railway men iwere present ju force, They presented a petition signed by business men and citizens asking the repoal of the ob- noxious a: ment. Hon. John I Dun- combe, attorney for the Illlinois Central, made an hour's arguinent fo prove that i watch was a tool. The board by unanmimous voto refused to grant the petition. In this action they were backea by the legal opinion of City Solicitor Healy. A resolution was then passed providing that if any railway mau twould appear befors the aty clerk ‘and make an afiidavit that the payment of the 48 cent tax on a watch would distress him and bis family the city clerk would bo ivstructed to issue a warrant to nim for that amount. This was passed by unanimous vote aud will be spread on the records of the city. This action created a storm of inoignation among the railrond men and threats of boycotting the- town wero freely made. The railway men say thoy will appeal to the courts to remt the payment of the tax and an interesting caso will vesult, Sloux City's Business Not Distarbed. Siovx Ciry, Ta,, April 24.—|Special Tele- gram to Tur lir Votwithstanding the boasts of the whisky sellers’ Sabbatarian association, 1o attempt was made today to enforce the new Sunday laws. Nearly all tho news and cigar stands aud similar places of vusiness were open as usual, and tho rupid transit companies operated without molestation, Maivern's New ML, Marvers, la, April 24.—[Special to Tir Bre,)—Malvern 18 now assured of a new fiouring mill. Messrs,, Replogle & Sons of fed Ozk will erect a brick mill, stea: power, latest improved roller process, with capacity of fifty barrels per day. Work will be commenced at once. Tived of 111 flealth, Cepan Rarios,” In., April 24, —(Special Telegram to Tur Bee)—Frank Hole, o young Bohemian living near Ely, committed suicide late yesterday nfternoon by shooting bimself 1 ‘the left breast. It is believed that despondency caused by ill health led to the deed. _— 40 DEATH, FROZE Two Colorado Herders Porish Sthrm, f Cororavo SeriNes, Colo., April 24,—Three Mexicans lett Pughlo on the 18th inst. for ‘Thurlow’s rauch, near Calban, whero they were to have goue to work as herders, Dur- ing the day it commenced to rain, comp!lotely saturating vhe men's clothing, The weather then turned suddenly cold, changiug rain into snow and the meh lost the trail. Two of the men beeame so benumbea with the cold that they Were unable to follow the borses with them and were left to perish, I'he third managed to keep pece with the animals, which led bim 1o a camp which was reached about daric ‘Puesday nignt. The next day o searching varty fouud the bodies of tho two missing men twelve miles from One of the dead Mexicans vears old, and the other The names of voth are in a Snow was a boy about 13 a middle aged mau, unknown, g HMas No Presidential Electors, S, PavL, Minn, April 24.—A special to the Pioneer i’ross from Grand tlorks, N. D., says: It has been discovered that the state legisiature made no provision whatever for tho election of presidential electors, although A law was passed requiring them to meet st Bismarck tho second Mongay iu January to cast ballots, It is now too late of course to provide for alegal election at the polls un- loss by @ special pession of tho leglslature, n Favor of Grover, - Cuseryyary, O, April 23.—A meetiog of democrats in favor of Grover Cleveland for the presidency was beld at the Odeon to- vight witn a very good attendance. Itesolu- tions strongly favoriug the nomination uf Cleveland for president were adopted, MISERY OF THEIR FAMILIES Why German Workingmen Join the Ranks of the Socialist Democrats, ANALYTICAL CONSIDERATION OF THE CASE Sclentists x and Theologlans Discuss [the al Phases of the Problem—Plans Which the Emperor is Pushing—Uns pleasantuess on the Border, | Copyrighted 1592 by James Gorlon Tennett.| Beruiy, April 24.—[New York Herald Cable—Special to Tnz Bek.|—The Evangel- ische Sozialar or Christian spcialist cew- gross, which has beea sitting bere, should not be slighted, for although the attendance has been smaller than in provious years, some of tho men who have taken part are eminont debaters and have thrown much needed light upon the deep causes of the so- cialistic movewent in this country. Tho first groat moving causo is misery now. Seid Dr. Stoecker to me: *Can we ex- pect workmen to be attached to aland in which they suffer, in which, to borrow the words of Charles Lamb, their homes are no homes. The chief of all the German work- ingman’s grievances is the wrotchedness of his home life. That it is wretcned is duo to the fast that, thanks to the dishonest greod of speculators, the prico of land in great cities has been proposterously swollen, with tho usual results of high rents, cramped lodgings and general discomfort.” Prof. Wagner's Deductions, Herr von Berlepsch, miuister of commerce, has not missed oue of the meetings of the congress. e has listened to a good doal of nonsense since it opened, but he has also hoard much sense, notably from Prof. Wag- ner, one of the most distinguished German scientists. In his interesting specches at the congress Wagner laid stress on two points: First, that the program adopted by the so- clalist democrats at Erfurt was a consecra- tion of the theories ot Carl Mart. Next, ho argued that the social question was abovo all questions of morality and immorality. From this assumption he deduced the conclusion that socialism should be studied whero necessary—e. g, when it is most strenu- ously combated by statesmen, by society, by the bourgeoise and by church intervention, The church, whether Catholic or Protest: ant, has always been regargied with disfavor n Prussia, to quote Stoecker again: “The state, jealous of the prerogatives of an aris tocracy like the bourgeoise, has cut itself loose from religion, and set a bad examplo to the people. Whatever the scientists assert is swallowed as gospel truth, but what the gospol says is disregarded.” Tho death of tho dowager duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin has thrown a gloom over the court and interrupted the emperor’s pleasure excursions. Has Some Great Plans. 'This is not the only matter worrying tho kaiser. Me is disturbed and annoyed above all things by the hostility with which not only his opponents but his best friends view ‘the plans for embellishing tho Welsser- strasse and constructing an. immense park “and lake on .tho .ite mow occupied by the architectural museum and otber buildings near the schloss. 1 hava reason to believe that the emperor has set his mind on carrying out schemes which would involve the outlay of thirty or forty million mavks and compol the destruc- tion of eeveral public monuments. He has hada long conference daily oi late with Architect Zinner and certain courtiers who, to ingratingo themsclves, have persuaded him that it would be easy to raise the funds needed by appealing privately to Berlin bankers, The Bluechra:ders, Mendelssohns, Cohns, Prinsenheims and other financiers have been sounded on the subject, but tkough tempted by the prosect of railway and other favors, have uot responded with much warmth, The imperial exchequer is of course not full enough to allow the exccu- tion of the emperor’s plans unaided, Political Gossip. From Poland I hear that the relations be- tween the militury authoritics ou both sides of the frontier are fur from friondly. Hardly a day passes without some skirmish or mis- understanding between the Russians and their Prussian neighbors. Russian soldiers and custom house officials take pleasure annoying the Germans, ‘I'ne positions of General von Caprivi and at least ono other member of the government are again velioved to be threatened, Caprivi, who was to have left for Carlsbad some days ago, has postponed the journey on the pre- text that tho weather prevailing at that watering place was t0o cold to suit hiw, but really to confer with Eulenburg, who had posted his roturn from Cassel. The minister of war is said to be in disfavor, and has not been received by the emperor lately. On the other hand, Count Waldersee ana General vea Schlieffen, chief of staff, are said to have had various proofs of iwperial confi- dence. Rector Ahiwardt's sensational pamphlet nad an immense sale, especially among ormy oflicers, Ata public meeting Anlwardt re- peated his charges against the Ludwir Loeve company. Whether there is any con- nection between this uffair and the supposed coldnoss between the minister of war ana the soverelgn L cannot suy, but it is not im- possible. German subjocts not Jews have been expelled from Russian territory by General Gourko's ordors, The press hero is silent about ull these thing. The government, which has no wish to give a pretext fora conflict with the czar, affects to igngre them, C. H. MeTrs6en, MU, 1T WA Society In Europe Agog Over the Fox- Borrowe Duel, [Copyrighted 1892 by Jaines Gordon Rannstt, | Loxpox, April —[New York Herald Cable—special to Tur Bee, |—The police of Belgium and Hollund have been looking all day for the Fox-Horrowe dueiling party. They have veen advised that a duel has tuken place and are now desirous of making money for thelr respective states 1 the shape of fines. The minimum fine in Belgium for auelling is 1,000 fraucs &ud oue wonth's im- prisonment. As & matter of fact all the parties did not get out of Belgium last night. Milbank and Fox clearly chunged tneir minds about going 1o Eugland,by the Ostend boat last wuight, and went to Hrus Ounly Bacon and Borrowe sailed. The latter haa wade an ap- poiutment in London for today, provided he came out alive, and therefora remained at Ostend only until 8 o'clock to await lhe steamer's sailing, being coustantly atthe risk of being arvested. The news of the duel reached Brussels waay by the Paris Herald before I left for England, and created considerable excite- ment among the English and Awmerican resi- dents and visitors. It was known among some of the people ot the Grand hotel that P e Milbank was in the house, and he wa- Sk run with questions about the combat, | “* There has been much excitement { = o American colony in London over the ¢ “I'he smoking_ rooms of the Northumbe and Avenuo hotels were much freque = this evening by people reading the acc of tho P’aris edition of tho Herald, whic the only source of information, s e Enghsh pavers will probably not know of it until tomorrow after they have road the Parls account. Tho fact that noone was hurt seems 1o bo rather disappointment to somo, while the majority are glad no casualty occurred, and tho principals feel themselves that it is best so. Fox and Borrowo each said after the duol was over that ho wanted to hit the other, and at first woro sorry that tnoy did not do 50, but later changed their opinions. Two minutes after Borrows's bullet pierced Fox's cont ho said to me, “T feol nko a fool," which ho meant ho was sorry tho siot v uot botter aimed. Bruy CHOPPE Awful Deed of a gh Ru While Insane. St. Perenrsnung, April 24.—All circles of society here aro greatly perturbed by the revelation of a horrible deed coramitted by one of the czar's trusted servators, He is the minister of a privato cbapol in tho im- periat palace at Peterhof, sixteon miles from the city, It has just been discovered that while in a gelirious fronzy ho murdorod his wife, after which he chopped her body 1nto fragments, which ho burned in a stove. Ho then threw his three childron into an adja- cont river. co! slan Oficlal TO AM Welsh Tin Plate ts to be Ereccted This Country Swaxsey, Wales, April 24.—1t is stated that owing to the depression in tho British tin plate trado rosulting from the working of tiwe McKinloy tariff, the proprietors of a numbor o the largest tin plato factories n Wales futend to crect works in Amarica. RICA, Wants n More Actt Oficial, Benuiy, April 24,—Tho retirement of i eral von Kaltenhorn-Hachan, minister of war, is rogarded s imminent. The reason given for this retirement 15 on account of tho proposod army reforms. He has always dis- liked his parliamentary dutics and has sel- dom attended the sessions oven during arm: Qebates, Tho government, fearing that ques tions on the subject may induce a keen strug glo desire a more active minister, 1t is prob- ablo that he will be succeeded by General von Blumo. Conspirntors Ar Sori, April Pifteen been mado at Rustchuk 1n connection with the recently discovered plot there. An in- quiry reveals the existence of a serious cou- spiracy. Tho bombs thau wero scized wore inteyded to be used in attempts upon tho lives of the sultan, Prince erdinand and the Bulgarian ministers, Visits to the house of suspected persons continue. ted. arrests havo M Were Drowned, Pamis, April 24.—An ofticlal telegram from Hue, the capital city of Aunam, tells of a drowning accident, by which over a score of lives wero lost. On_ April 20, the telegram stutes, o sloop, the property of the Mesna- geries' Aluviales, foundered in tho rive Claire, and thirty soldiers aboard tho vessel were drowned, togetker witli the captain. American Swindlers Arrested. ©CoreENmAGEN, Aprll 24,~The Amoricans arrested here vesterday'at the requost of Now York policoon the charge of stealing 000 from Messrs. Dix & Physe, bankers of New York, had only 2,000 in theiwr pos- segsion. They gave their names as Osca Creamer and James White and Oscar Bjorek- maunn and wife, e e e e rebt. Lisnox, April 2 onomista Buro- pean announces that a convention is about to be signed cmbodying an agreement for con- version of tho Portuguese debt withou foreign control, the government paying cu: toms receipts direct to representatves of tho creditors, e After One Hundred Yo Pamis, April 24.—A statue of Rouget do Lisle, who wrote the words and music of the **Marseillaiso” just one hundred years ag wus unveiled toaay at Choisy Lo Roi. Mnister Goblet delivered an oration, res dent Carnot was repros ars. | Thetr Sw Ui Panis, April 24,—At Gien today there was a serious conflict bétween gendarmes and strigers. The former made vigorous uso of their swords and several persons wero seri- ously wounded ¥ h Kl Panrs, April 24, —Senatorial elections wero held today in the departments of Cote-d'Or, Orne and Finistere, All returned the repuu- lican candidates. Tbe republicans gain one seat, Arre $py. Pants, April 24.—A German spy named Schuricder has been arrested hera, Ho had in his possession a quantity of documents, which were seized. LE ARRE EX-SHERIL D, He 15 Sald to Be the Gang, Ravmo Ciry, S. 1., April 24.—|Special Telegram to T Bre.]—Yestorday Doputy United Statos Marshal Matthiossen arrested John G. Little, ex-sheriff of Cherry county, Nobraska, on a charge of cattlostealing, He was arraigned before Commissioner O'Con- nor and bound over to the next United States grand jury. Littlo was sheriff of Cherry county four terims, bat since then has been alleged to bo one of the leaders of a lawless eang of cattlo thicves, with headquart They have, 1t is claimed, boen stealing by wholesalo for a long time, but the particu- lar charge on which ho was arrested is the stealing end shipping to Chicago last Febru- ary o1 seventy-two bemd from the herd on Itose i3ud reservation belonging to aven of I{ansas City, who bas the Iose- bud agency beef contract, The arrest of Little without trouble was a neat picce of work. It was kept secret until late lastnieht in order that others of the gang might not take warning, Deputy United States marsials and Indian poiico are now out on the reservation and around Valentice for tho purpose of arresting thei. United States District Attorney &:erlix left last might for Sioux Falls, but will re- turn in a few days Lo attend to the Little and associato cases. e considers this the mos\ importent arrest made for somo timo aud thinks it will break up the worst gang operating on the reservation, aud in Ne- braska, der of an Outlaw -~ Flunged Into the River, St. ALvaxs, Vi, April 24.-The cugine at- tached to a southbound cattle train on the Ceatral Vermont ratlway plunged into the cr at Des Riviers, six miles north of St. Albans, at 2 o'clock this morning. The train id not follow, the forward car bauging over thoedge of the embankment. The water was low and Engineer Elly and Pireman Mineban mauaged Lo crawl out with difii uity. Brakeman Eily was also on the eugine and was drowued, titylug il Hovyoke, Colo., April 24.—|Specal to Tug Bee.|—There has been at this place an in saut fall of rain and saow since tho evoning of the 17th inst. The indications beiug 1n every way favorable for a wet season aund favorable to the growih of trees, the new adwinietration of lown affairs has teken steps to plant trecs on all Lhe streets of tue town at the curb ling, == Sl 12, SAFE AT CHEYENN Captured Cattlemen Finally Quartered a¥ Fort Russell Without Trouble. THEIR TRAIN WAS NUMBER NOT MOLESTED Every Precaution Was Token to Prevent Being Wrooked, FIELD GLASSES USED TO. SCAN THE TRACK They Wero Proceded by an Extra Engine for Emergencies, NOT DISTURBED BY THEIR PLIGHT All Had Determined to Die Fighting Ratheg Than Surrender to the Rustlers— Line of Defense Yot Arranged. Curyexye, Wyo., April 24, —|Soecial Tele- gram to Tne Bee. )—Major Egbert, in coms mand of tho Seventeouth infantry troops, which relieved threo companies of the Sixth cavalry from Fort McKinney as guarda of the captured stockmen, designated 7 o'clock this moruing as the hour for the party to start from Fort Fetterman. Tho governor expressly stated that the train should not move excopt during daylight, All the men slept in tho cars lust night. There wus a lite tlo hiteh in startiug. Accompanying the party from MeKinney was Deputy Sherift Roles of Johuson county, who ropresented Sherill Angus. Ho expressed his intention of going with tho party to its destinution, wherever that might be. Tho stockmen ob- jocted stronuously to his prosence, Billy Irvine and Major Wolcott made . vigorous kick, and a delegation was selected to. wait upon Major Egbert. “He must not eo,” said Billy Irvine om- phatically, “for if he doos we will bo put to the trouble of throwing him off the tram.’” The delegation returned at this stage and reported thut Major Fetchet had promised Roles transportation to Cheyenne and Major Kgoert felt bound to make this promise good. He would not, however, allow the deputy to ride in tho samo car with tha prisoners, Even this caused a good deal of dissatisfaction, one man rvemarkivg that it the deputy was served right he would be strung up in tho car and allowed to hang until he reached Cheyenno. Major Wolcott called the man to account for this exprossion. The special was preceded by a pilot enging and caboose, the latter filled with o construc! tion crew and tools to repair any possible dainage which might be doue to the tracks, Carefully Examined the Track. Two meu with field glusses wero stationed in the lookout of the cabogse to carefully scrutinize the track for breaks, Their posie tions were maintained until Bordeaux was reached, when all chance of danger was bes lieved to be passed and the lookout was sua- pended. Both locomotives wero attached to tho train from that point “ohward to Fory Russell, but the train moved very slowly, the average rate of speed being not over fit- teen miles an hour. Tho train moved through the Platte canon ata suail's pace. This canon is twelve miles long., Through 1t flows the North Pilatte river. The railroad hugs tho high cliffs on ono side of the cauon, while the river meanders closo to the track ou the other. The ride is one of picturcsque beauty, but abounds 1 sharp curves so that it was cousidered advisablo to move forwardl cau- tiously for fear of accident. At overy sta- tion stops wera made and telegrams reccived by tho party from friends in Choycnne ns- suring them of SUpport and sympathy. After Bordeaux was passed most of the party settled down in comfortablo positions torest and sisep, The remainder of the journey was absolutely witlout event and, aithough the wis beautis ful, the trip was dreary and monotonous, It was Just 3:45 o'clock in the afternoon when tho train slowly pulled mto Fort Russell do- pot. Tuere was a crowd of several hundred people waiting to receive them, Toughest Part of th 1p. *“This is the toughest purt of the trip,” re- marked une stockman, *'1 would rather face tho rustlors than that sound outside,” “Two long lines of soldiers were drawn up One was stationed nlong the length of the train, the otber some short distance toward tho fort, thus keeping an open and unoc- cupied spaco botween them, Major Egbert here received orders to bold the men in charge until further orders, The baggage of the outfit was first uunloaded from the cars and then londed into heavy govornment wagons, This dono tho twenty ‘Pexans stepped torth upon the platform and stood in a group, guarded by eolaicrs and waiting orders, Ihey are all young looking men, but they looked tough, their recent experiences coupled with whut nature had douo for them giving them the appearauce of a hard gang of citizeus, Thoy were bold, dare devil looking fellows who seemed perfectly uuconcerned with what was trauspiving, The Inst to ap pear were the cattiemen, twenty-two in number, who came forth with Major Wolcoty ana Billy TIrvine in the lead. They looked tired and worn. Stubbly heards of three weeks' growth adorned their faces, whilg' their elotbiug did not coutribute mwuch im- provement to their appesaravce, The Texans wore first marched away guardod on every sida by soldiers ana conducted to the post bowling ally, where quarters were arranged for them, Several buudred yards bebind followed the cattlemen, with soldicrs walke ing in their r. The Texaus went to- gether in a body to the far end of the bowls ing alley, while the stockmeo remained to- gether in tho front end, Here many of their frieods and their attorneys called upon them and orders were received for changes of weariug apparel. rracgements bad also been made for taths, I'he men wore not disposed to talk very much, except about their journey down. This was probably owing to A general understand« iug amouy them until such time as thew attoreys could be cousulted sud & general line of defeuse mapped out. Considering everything, they were in exceedingly good the presence sud words of friends ving @ good denl o do with their foclings uudoubtealy, veferred Death to Surrender, “Would y cu have surrendered to th sheril’s party ' was asked one of Lho stock wen, “No, we would not,” was the reply ry wan had wa de up his mind to d) whlere e was ratherthan surrender, and wo would have sold our lives dearly.” Tho trip down was & very exponsive one Ou Lue slockmen, It cost $350 to transporf - e | {CONTINUED ON BECOND WG B |

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