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THE DAILY BEE. F. ROSEWATER, Forron PUBLISHED EVERY THRME OF SUBSCRIPTION Jutly B (nithout Sndas) Ono Yt Wily and Sundiy, One Yoar, £1x Months Hhirae Mon Funduy Hee, Baturday Bor Weekly Boe. MORNIR hs me Year. One Your. One Year, OFFICES. Tree Butlding. r N and 2ith Stroets. 3 arl Street 17 ¢ ham ber of Commerce. oms 14, 14 and 15, Tribune Bullding 1, 51 Fourteenth St CORRESPONDENCE ations reluting to ahould be addrossed te ment BUSINESS LETTERS All business lotters and remittances shonld be addressed to The Bee Pablishng Compuny, Omaha. Drafts, checks and postofice orders to be mude pyuble to the order of the com- pany. The Bee Pablishing Compan7, Propristors THE BEE BUILDING, All_commu And editorial mat Editorial Depa SWORN STAT State of Nebr County o SMENT OF CIRCULATION TDouglas, (¥ Geo. B, Tyschuck, secretury of THe BEE publfahine compiny. docs solennly swear That the fetnal cirenlntion of THE DAILY BEE for the week ending Novenber -8, 1511 follows Eund Thursday. Noy ridny, Nov. 47 Suturday, Nov Average TZ5CIUCK S GEO. 1 s e and subseri sth diy of Noveniber. A. 1. 18 NP PRI Notary Public ¢ duily cirenlat'on s shown inhe fol- Sworn 1o b prosance s SEAL The growth of the aver; of Tie BEE for six years Jowing table = i | 1T | 188 IR 78] 16,206 15, .4 4108 1 14400 1 January February March ot 2,180 kY few Nebraskans were aware that the ndara Oil octopus had the legislature of this state within its grasp. OMAHA taxpayers ave patiently wait- ing for some showing of economy in the administration of the affairs of the school distric Sport on corn and short on funds were the enuse and effect which brought toa heavy New York fiem of bankers and brokers the disaster of bankruptey on Friday. KIND friends in the east who sympa- thize with our disappointment are advised that promises of politicians to be fulfilled four years hence are no balm to the wounded feelings of today. THE half-baked editor caused the ar- vest of a competitor upon a charge of eriminal libel some four yearsago, but he dropped his end of the poker when it got well heated and abandoned the suit. CHANCELLOR VON CAPRIVI'S speech in the reichstag does not indicate any purpose on the part of that worthy to resign. The fake factory went a long way to securo a falso story about a for- eigner, Cvrus W. FIELD has amassed an im- mense fortune, but what is a fortune when it is the only thing ieft to comfort an old man whose wife has just been carried to her grave and whose son has become both bankrupt and insane, MiciiG AN, Indiana and Ohio require illuminating oil to stand a flash test of 120°; Wiscousin, Pennsylvania, Ohio Minnesota 110=; Towa, 105=; Nebraska, 1002, No wonder Nebraska is the ro- fuse tank of the Standard Oil company. WHEN the Board of Education contract for a new building to award in the future let plans, specifieations and proposals for construction all inelude heating and ventilating apparatu; vill save expense, annoyance, and criti cism, FEW people in the state h; much if any thought to the possibilities of tubaceo culture in Nebraska. Never- theless u sories of vory successful oxper- iments nt Schuyler have proved boyond question that the soil and climate are weli adupted to this industry LEesT the reader may think it is an oversight if no mention is made of the fact, we pause long enough to say that the good work of encouraging home in- dustry goes grandly forward. On Wednesday ovening several ominent speukers will preach at the Grand opera house from the text ‘‘Patronize Home Industry.” SAN FRANCISCO has 2,637 children en- rolled in her thirty-two kindergartens. The children are wusually 8 and 4 years old, none being received older than 6 years. The good work done in these kindergartens is admittea by overybody in the coast metropolis and no difficulty whatever is experienced in securing fuuds for their maintenance, GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT WHITE recommends the retirement of mail clerks at one-third or one-half pay, who have become incapacitated by r age or injuries received while discharge of their duties, The recom mendation would probably meet the ap- proval of all the 6,000 postal clerks, bxcept that coupled with it is the condtion that one-half of 1 per cont per annum of the salary of ench clerk be retained to cre- ate the fund. —_— Louls HEIMROD cannot be held re- sponsible for the inefficient working of the oil inspection law, for ono reason if no other. He was not allowed ‘to setain his office long enough to insugurate any reforms. It should be said, to his credit, that immediately aftor taking the oath of office,and entering upon his duties as chief oil inspector he began investiga- tions which would probably have brought to his notice some of the defects of the law and the inefticiency of its enforcemont. Mr, Heimrod was ap- pointed by Governor Boyd and, of course, stepped out of office when the supreme court ousted the chief execu- tive. ason of in the THE THE OIL INSPECTION FARCE, Tui Bex has ht into the oil inspec- During the past week been gradually letting the li dark recesses of the Nubrask tion law and the methods of the success- ful political strikers who been as- signed to“the duty of collecting and for the most part keeping 10 cents a barrel for alleged enforcement of the law, The render who has followod the discussion sred the following facts: he law is very loosely drawn The interpretation of the law deprives the employes of r: Wl other of because those corporations buy their il- luminating oils from houses outside the state Third. The flash test required for il- luminating oils is lower than in most of the states of the union, and therefore Nebraska is the refuse tank for oils in- ferior to the standard required in those states Fourth. The inspection, as carried on under the law, isu fo 3 Fifth, 'l made of oils sold in Omaha show that they are nearly all below the legal standard Sixth. The oil inspectors pass upon ulity of oil in a large tank and at- tach their cortificotes to the empty bar- rels, trusting to the honesty of the oil denlers to pluce the inspected oil in the ated by the iMspector as has disc First, I Second ways corporations its protect st th barrels desig approved. Seventh. The cup designated by the law for making the tests is discarded by the Standard Oil company and is not cepted by inspectors or the law in other states except possibly Ohio. Eighth. The retail dealers are not to blame. They are interested in and honest inspection as much as the purchusor. It is the great monopoly which realizes hundsomely upon its | islative investment. Ninth. We might just as well have no inspection at all as to go on in the pros- enut haphaz rd style The mspectdrs are selected from the of ward rustlers political strikers. They know nothing about oils. “Ihey are politicians using the oil inspec- tion law to advance selfish political in- terests and to earn a living. They are able enough, however, physically and intellectuaily, to follow out the plain in- tent of the law if they were so disposed. The law, although bad enough, is better thunnone if properly enforeed. THE B wishes to see it enforced to the letter, and delio it voices the sentiment of the people of the state at large in insist- ing that it shall not be a dead letter. close and A MEANS TO COMMERCIAL SUPREMACY. The postmaster general has announced ptéd bids for carrying the mails on ocean routes under the act of March 3, 1801, The carrying out of these con- tracts, which on all but one route run for ten years, will muke an important addition to the occan transportation facilities of the United States, though not so grent as had been hoped for. Only second and thivd s ves- sels are contracted for, the pro- visions of the law not heing deemed sufficiently liberal to induce capital to invest in first-class ships. However, a beginning has been made in increasing our ocean marine, and it muy be expected that the benefits which will acerue to our foreign commerce even from this limited addition to our trans- portation facilities will have the effect to reduce popular objection to the policy of legitimate government assistance in building up a merchunt marine, and induce capital to seck investment in this department of enterprise, There undoubtedly has been a very great change in public opinion within the last two years regarding the neces- sity for the growth of our foreign com- merce of American stenmship lines, and also with regard to the question of gov- crnment aid in encouraging the estab- lishment of such lines. This has been brought about very largely by the con- census of opinion among the representa- tives of South American countries who visited the United States two years ago, as weli as by the uniform oxpressions of South American merchants that the measure of success in our commercinl velations with the countries to the south of us would be in a very great degree do- termined by our ability to carry on the trade with them in our own ships and under our own flag. It s conceded by all who have given intelligent consideration to the subjeet, that in order to secure the full benefits of reciprocity we must do our own carrying business, or tho greater part of it. So long as our manufac- turers and merchants are compelled to depend upon foreign ships to transport their goods they must be at a disad- vantage, and the practical conditions are not alone to be considered. There is a moral or senti- mental effect which is not en- tively without potency when American geods are landed at Rio, or Valparaiso, ov any other port of South America by an English, or German, or KFrench steamer, llying the colors of its nation- altity, Noreasonable man will question that the flag carries with it some prestige and influence, and it cannot be doubted that the frequent appearance of the stars and stripes in the ports of the southern continent. covering shipments of Ameri- can morchanaise, would have a very de- cided effect in stimulating trade with this country and in increusing respoet fovrus. The long absence of our flag feow the ocean is naturally regurded by the people of other countries us conclu- sive evidence of a lack of enterprise in a most important direction, and like- wise of a want of patriotism ul- together discreditable to a great and wealthy nation. These impressions have had their influence upon our past commercial relations with the southern countries, and while we have been able to enlighten the people of those coun- e somewhat the conditions which have made flag almost a strangor to the seas, we cannot permit this siwuation to continue indefinitely without suf’ering an impairment of the awakening interest toward us commer- clally that is taking place in the South American countries. No one who will study this subject intelligently and without prejudice can fail to conclude that adequate transportation facilities are indispensable to commercial premucy. The experience of all nations demonstrates this. No country a8 to our su- haus OMAHA [ | DAILY BEE, ommercinl competition with the that did not attained importance in nations of the provide ample for t vorting its there not the slightest renson to suppose that the United States will There1s small ground to hope that this question will receive fair considera- tion from the inc but there owth public aver to leading world ans- is facilitios products, and prove an ex tion nning conge of intelligent sentiment in favor of a national policy of libural shtoned encouragement in the restoration of the ine, which may ultimately onl ng and promol merchant produce the desired result. EXCLUDING FOREIGN CAPITAL, Among the resolutions adopted by the mining congress recently held in Den- vor was one declaring that the alien act passed by congross s years ago, “at least so far as it opeeates to exclude foreign capital from investment in min- ing lands in tho territories, is falso in principlo and pernicious in effect, and tiat. therefore, the interests of the mining territories demand at the hands of congress its immediate repeal.” This olution the practicall minous endorsement of the congress, and is therefore to beaccopted as reflect- ing the deliberate juagment of the men most concerned in the development of the mining interests of the west. It is not the first expression of a similar character, and therefore shows that the matter is regarded as of serious import- ance by those most familiar with the effect of the law. The alien act was passed by con, at a time when there was an urgent pop- ular demand for legislation to put a check to the ownership of lands by aliens, the effect of which was to lead men to adopt extreme views of what was necessary to protect the public lands for the benefit of American citizens. Par- ticularly in the west an almost universal sentiment was developed jn favor of rad- ical measures to prevent lands from falling into the hands of fo cigners. and it was in response to this feeling that congress passed the act, the repeal of a purt of which is now asked by the western mining interests. There can be no question that the Jaw has op- erated to the more or less serious detri- ment of those interests so far ¢ the territories are concerned. As soon as the nature of the law same known abroad foreign in- vestments in .mining properties to which the actapplied practically ceased, and as home capital could not be ob- tained in required amounts develop- ment was retarded. Of course it would be impossible to make any trustworthy computation of what has in this way been lost to the west, but the amount must be very consid- erable. Perhaps this exclusion of foreign capital from investment in min- ing lands has not heen at the expense of the country r.s a whole, because the al has found investment in other ways, but it has been a direct loss to the west. The expediency of prohibiting alien ownership of large arcas of agricultural lands is not questionable, and doubtle: it would have heen well if such a polic had been adopted coincident with the opening of the public lands to settlement. The arguments in favor of this policy are obvious and conclusive. But excluding foreign capital from investment in mining lands is a quite different matter. Such lands are limited in area, they have no value for settlement or for agricultural pur- poses, and when the miners are through with them they are practically worth- Alien ownership of such lands could work mo injury to anybody, but the investment of foreign capital in developing the mining proper- ties would be of benefit in a number of ways, chicfly in paying for Amevican machinery and American labor. Tt is u purely practical question, to bo determined mainly by considera- tions of self-interest. If it be desirable that we taake slow progress in the development of our mineral resources we can confine such enterprise to home capital, but if it be wise to push the de- velopment of theso resources as vigo ously as possible then we should seek the assistance of foreign capital, which has always been move ready to go into investments of this character than home capital. Unsuccessful attempts have been made to repeal that portion of the alien act condewned by the mining con- gress, but this fact should not discour- age another effort. The action asked is not alone in the interest of the west, but of tha whole country. PRISO 1BUR SYSTEMS. Penology and the philosophy of crime are year by year attracting more and more attention. Whether punishment should be with a view altogether to the reformation of the criminal, or rather to restrain him for the protection of his fellowmen without the hope or expecta- tion of reform in the personal habits and charncteristics of the criminal, is a question upon which students of crimi- nal anthropology are not yet agreed, Some thinkers ave of the opinion that criminals become so obtuse in their moral sense practically to be without conscience, without remorse, and incapable of moral advancement. On the other hand there are a class of philanthropists who devote their time and atteution to advancing the re- formatory idea, carrying their views to the extreme of believing that proper treatment and instruction will reform the character und change the soul of the professional criminal. Usually those are people of firm veligious faith, who be- lieve religion is equal to the complete transformation of the wickedest man in any prison, The prison systems of ¢ teies bave been greatly improved in these lator duys. In the early part of the eighteenth contury there weore four- teen capital crimes in the law of En, land. Today murder and treason alono are punishable by death. The punish- ments inflicted no longer cruel. The pillory, the stocks and similar in- struments of torture have bheen abolished and restraint of liberty with porhaps hard work hos taken their places. The prison fare is no longer bread and water, and solitary confine- ment in dark dungeons is remembered with horror as one of the barbarisms of recoived o ross it capi less. as ed coun- are UNDAY, NOVEMBER Wilh these modifications of the laws and{Blfanges in methods ¢ arisen our ancestors, punishment newdtmeulties hav, Chief of theso {1.the quostion of convict Iabor, und it prosonts difficties which may well attrady the attention of soviol- oglats, I [n a0 exhaustive raport of the States Labor commission, prepared the United States sevoral United by commissioner yenrs ), the joot was oxhaustively amined, but no.satisfactory solution of the growing pegblem proposed Convicts in all popitentiaries must ha some sort of employment. [dleness pro- duces insanity and ill health. Humanity crios out agninst confinement without ation of somo kind, To provide employment four systems of labor have the contract system, in which a contractor employs the convicts an agreed price per day; the price system, in which the contractor vs 1 givon price for an agreed pioce of worky the public account in which the institution becomes a govern- rent factory, and the lense system, in which the institution leases the convicts for a specified sum for a fixed period. Objections arise to all these schemes of emyloyment for convicts, In Ne- braska and most states the contract s tem is in vogue and it is probably th best known, but we all appreciate the evils resulting from the competition of convicts with struggling, law abiding laborers, Tl om and the public account system ave open to the same objections, to say nothing of the tendency to corcuption in the latter and the general revulsion of publi timent against government ownership of factories and interference by competi- tion. This is the worst sort of a scandal breeder. The lc system is the vilest of all and, as experience shows, in some of the southern states its tendency 1s to further degrade criminais while ii also subordinates the interests of humanity to pecuniary interests Theoretical veformers propose the following as solutions of the difficult problem. but, as will be seen, there are obvious objections in ench caso: 1. The entire abolition of hor, 2. The establishiment of a penal colony the federal government. . Tho employment of public streets and ways. 4. The employment of conviets in manufacturing goods for the govern- ment. 5. The exportation of the products of conviet labor, 6. The prohibition of the sale of con- viet-made goods outside of the state in which manufactured. 7. Convict-made' goods to be stamped prison made. 8. Payment of wages to convic 9. Reduction of the hours of labor labor sub- ox- was oces been in vogue system, piece price s) sen- convict convicts on s, in 10. The substitution of industries not now carried on in this country. 11. Tho utilization of convicts upon farms. PENSION FOR POSTAL CLERKS. The suggestion of the geunoral supor- intendent of the railway mail service, that provision should be made by law for the retivement of all permanent railway postal clerks on veduéed puy, who become incapacitated for service by reason of age, or injuries received while in-the discharge of duty, the fund to bo created by withholding a small percentage of the ary of each clerk, is worthy of serious con- sideration. It is easy to see that ob- jection may be raised to establishing a precedent of this kind, inasmuch there has already been some discussion of a project for securing pensions to per- sons who have been steadily in the civil service of the government for a certain number of years, but the clerks 1 the postal service have special and peculiar claims to tho proposed consideration which cannot be urged in behalf of an other class of government employes. The service they perform is both laborious and perilou: Their work performed in a close car, where they stand for hours straining every energ, to complote a task that tdixes their utmost powers of endurance. [t re- markable that men in this service do not become incapacitated sooner than is the case with most postal clerks, for all the requirements of the service are of o nature to make a steady drain upon physical vitality. The peril- ous character of the employ- ment is of urse understood by every man before he goes into the service, but this is hardly a suflicient veason why no provision should be made for such as may be injured, particularly if the means for doing this be derived from the men themselves. It would seem, indved, that the government might very properly take upon itself such an obligation, and without neces- sarily establishing a precedent that could justly be held to warrant any other class of the civil emploves of the government in asking similar consideration, Theve is small probability, however, that the suggestion of the gbneral sunerintendent of the railway mail service will have any result, so strong is the brejudice against creating’ anything of the nature of a civil service pension systom. ‘e sl as is THE SUNDAY NEWSPAPER, Periodically the warfure b upon the Sunday, bowspaper. that the Sunday sewspaper is here to stay does not affégt the argument in the minds of gentlemen who insist that ther shall be none printed with a Sunday date. Tt beconiydmore or less tiresome to hear over and,aver again the hack- ‘neyed twaddle 'directed against this popular modern institution. It is threshing over old straw to pay any at- tention to it @ Sunday newspaper is ineviwable and the pulpit and the people may just as well as not accept the situa- tion. If public sentiment were strong enough to suppress it on the ground taken by its oppunents that it is a violation of God’s law, the authori- ties would find it very difficult 1o know whera to draw the line. The news mut- tor, & large part of the telograph, all the editorial, all thé miscellany and most of the typesetting und stereotyping are done before midnight Saturday night Only the pressmen, mailing clerks, alter The rs and o'clock ey 8 newshoys work Sunduy morning | | | for the | | because 1801 - SIXTEEN 29 fact is that the Sunday mocning puper represonts the of the week, but particularly of Satue- ay and Saturday The Monday paper keeps us all busy on Sunday. The Sunday paper destroys no Sabbath rest printer, publisher anybody else connected with the nowspapor. Yot brother of thinks if the Sunday paper doned the repor could to report some of the Sunday a thing which he says is greatly neglect- ed now. Another n whose conscience is tender that he feo forced to deprive his children of school privileges because the and suloon licenses go into the school fund, declined to furnish church notices to the Sunday paper because he did not wish to do any- thing to popularize what to him “to be an enemy to true veligion and true morality.” Another has withheld the notices bacause ho has *“*a conviction that the Sunaay paper is a s tion of the law of God.™ Now these gentlemen are all conscien- tious no doubt in theiropposition to th Sunday paper. They labor under misapprehension however, of the facts, They cortainly approve of ing reports of their scrmons and church exercises printed in the Monday paper when they know that the Monday paper rvepresents the Sunday labor of the newspaper for straining at a gnat and camel. Shall we discontinue and organist because they are paid for their professional services vendered on Shall we stop all the work night. one good this city were abans sermons clor s0 fines seoms ious violu cannot swallowing the choir the Sabbath day? motor and cable cars or cease to patron- ize them on our way to church becuuso the conductors, gripmen, motormen and others must toil just as hard on Sunday as Monday 1 we stop all the mails, express trains with perishable goods and vassenger trains at 12 o’clock Saturday night wher they may be and tie them up for twenty-four hours? Shall we compel the good people, who are the only ctrict Sabbatarians, who begin theiv Sabbath Friday evening at sun down, to celebrate also Sunday? Shali we cook up enough food Saturday for the Sunday meals and velicve our conch- men of all unnecessary labor on that auy by walking to church? What difference does it make whether the pajer is printed Suturday and read Sunday or printed Sunday and vead Mon- day? Does the mere act of reading a paper having a Sunday date, although prin Saturday, involve moral turpitude Isitnot a fact that the Sunday news- paper contains more reading matter of o religious and moral character than that of auy other day of the week? Is it not a fact that more people aveinfluenced by what they read than by what they hear from the pulpit? Is it not true that workingmen have no other time for gen- eral reading than Sunday? Is it at all likely that the Sunday paper interferes with the attendance of religiously d posed persons at church or in uny sens obstructs the growth of the religious sentiment in a community? day paper contained nothing but ser- mons and news of the churches and progress of veligion would it then be objectionable to Sabbatarians? Finally as the Sunday paper always contains religious intelligence and ligious discussion; as it is usually a be ter paper in many particulars than that issued any other day in the woek: as it is practically the only source of informa- tion for the poor man who cannot buy booksand who works hard all the weel, it not good sense for the clerical hrethren to turn their attention to elim- inating from its columns such matter as in their judgment is deleterious to good morals, not suitable for Sunday meditation, or is otherwise objec tionable? This would be more sensible than to sit back upon a dignity which is ridiculous and con- demn as ovil a paper upon which the work of printing and publishing is done oa Saturday and which ordinarily con- tains more religious instruction and in- formation th, the average Sunday morning sermon. Practical Chris- tianity spends very little time in worry- ing over technicalities. The Savior re- buked the old-time Subbatarians cause they paid move attention to the forms -han to the substance of religion. Dr. S, K. SPAULDING, whom T BEE regards as one of the fairest and best members of the Board of I'ducation, says the frame building on the Hitch- cock site isa permanent structure, and if it becomces too small an addition of from two to four rooms can be added. “This will probabiy open the eyes of the people of Clifton Hill whohave nopad the cheap wooden school building would cventually give way to one of brick. The doctor does not say, however, that the $1,200 plant which he favors will be sufficient to heat and ventilate an eight- room building. nor does he say that moro than two rooms are to be occupied this winter in the building in question. The board seen fit to indulge in what THE B ards as inexcusable ex- travagance. It is to be hoped Tne Bek 18 wrong and the bourd right. er is CALVIN S, BRICE of New York was elected u senator from Ohio to succeed his fathe ator Payne. The demourats ved to keep the thing in the family and us Standard Oil Payne had grown too old to enjoy official lifo they elected Standard Oil Brico to suc- ceed him, This is humiliating of course to Ohio patriots of all parties and it not remarkable that they should looking for a chance to defeat tho New Yor millionuire’s ambition. The chances are, however, thut any attempt in that dirvection wili fail. kx rnor Foraker for himself, that he does not want to go to the senate bad enough to break in by main force. Other Ohio gentlemen will probably feel likewiso and Mr. Bri will be scared only, not hurt. is be Gove suys, JUpGE CRAWFORD's disappointment of his defeat oftice of district judge by Juage No none the less intense because he went to Lin- coln lust ajudiciul district in which it was the 1o republican could possibly succ for the rig s winter und saw carved ¢ PLOMINENT lifa or health rogrets when invited to banquets giv by the New York club politicians who care for will probably send their n Commercial PAGES uftor wd at its banqu tary Blaino was attending anoth Foster has been rocont his apooc guests SENATOR ( covered that ticlan should AlL exvopting Rogor ( their teeth at t Colonel MeMilan most bl \RL tao no good one. burst a of that ill-timed l¢ ALTHOUGH Mi thony's I viver at hor back her millers compl poiver. Minneapc bility kick at the because it is not sowa metropolis. T Chica, Goneral Fonseen @ Job, Kick De In these days of Bolive New On York ot a taken and abed silver il Secr aver very or, sick h on has alvead rule that write a lettol ISLY old vor 2 Mills are gow of K ha ood-vessel in his ntucky stter nneapolis has St et it in all pr door sub ain of w olis will republican conve the World's [} Ingalls of Bra 1. g0 Tribine - ers Ave Dead. wer Sun, revotutions and e - Iy and Eldest. Evening Post, to banguetors who, with himseif, wore its nir, takes a good deal to satisfy the Minne- Socrotary Windom droppod yoar ago; Secro- aftor elary since the y i poli- v is o candidntos for speaker shing and s al- Senator Carlisle will never hear tho last An- lls and the entire Mississippi call, of water robi- ntion It 18 also o statesman out of revolutions, what is the matter with Haytl Edward Robert Bulwer-Lytton, earl of Lyt ton, was the eldest lord, ¢ * ¢ Post Morte Chie Farmer In, and he oug personal ex) was ready fu n r burial Sympathy Neie Poor Japu the fo not hay those who fourtal caluinit their d rful earthqua , ou brot alls says it to know ovportunity and only son of th - m i o ions, Mail. the alliance Is sinee he had a with the corpse b - At Long Range. York Worl Ttisa te ey, th ke, and though r tenderest sympal lers, He is Not Outclassed. Fromo The Oninha delezat ington after the nat on Prestaent Har poiut John L. W The president might nt dribune, fon which went to W fonal convention i and heggad hin b oroas secro g0 good deal fu o first | Edward Boliver Lora Lytton dead lively fore it W oof wo may to render assistance to hereftand impoverishod by the thy Is W ash- od o ap- | ry of war. irther than Ouaha and 1ot do as well as Webster. Kansas Cit - v Civilizavon, Lineatn Call. It s tele; 2yeur-old elild ki «d by both pa Thisis an encouragi that K taining a higher civi given them credit fo With Yor Everybody in N ahi fadled to secu tion. 1t isin every v Not Its location is central, neods the encos are not without consolation wteentral west wo Grand Isla Tha calamity shout by the poverty of tl of success nlways fal and d dlst the wost prosperous. G are poison to them, a suffer that they n of the peop sssed when Bussia's Loss, New Yor have been expected i that the fulure of 1 been more serfous t apnrehended, and th cmpire are deprivel supplies. Or under nature’s sy ster uextsix months prom Our Beer Sugar oir ¢ The beet st proved a grossed= The farm beets, although thoy necossary expo sults but it de ly ianted 1o beet ¢ Ina few your artment of the and other weste onstrates nd Tsland Time giving the inspection ths stato quite a shi nd Telegraph: it ot for the Neb The peopln are iyl ceiving no benefit the Sehuyler | inil i L wnd t . constituted il that has been in Towa Hastinzs Indepond BEE 18 after tho o Nobraska. It foars t the wood pile cluded thit N and is of the Lo the hest seenms Lo spectors. guin and polites t Stute on tno part of Schuyler Quill requires wll our ¢ allows () none Lo b s 10,2, This departin chief il fnspector Who drivw sl litieians who know oot that used | Othor stutes iy oll to stand i test of Nebruska gets the 1 the shupo of il Fu spected: tho officials tho dutivs. Sloux City the matter of the ins oils over I Nebri Nebraski oil inspecti sufoty of tho oil praska pinion e nocess O e deputy inspector The muchines are Wi indication Is twenty ¢ the officiul Towa tost in lown or iu a union witl puss the Ne other ehun Law, the very first chi and' i the testing mu isas City peop! it The czar's uknse, which country’s 10ss is anothoe export of American food p srand suceess so ence Lo achivve The exneriment is in its very Infancy. pade from beets in Nebraska, shability is beet cultura will be ul; 1 I uf T'o seeure the Nebras T Journil TU I8 1ot the s dchtest guarant olls will piss the Nebraska tost nost iny a ents podthere with groat sign and gives capablc Zation than Omah r - C I Tim-s. ehraska sorry ire the national ¢ way u proper place 15 surrounding vroment and stin solation. n the prize. - rosper on poverty. nl Indspenie 1. ors proy upon and ie people. Tuelr he Is In periods of cal people as a whe sod crops and good nd they wish a wo e — Americ & Trivy i does not n western Europe, he harvest in Russi han has been at imm of thelr 1Se ireas « ordinary i of compeusations yduets durin Ixes to he unprecede - Attracts ity Journal. Atten as it ha s do well by nave not yot had the be that suzar can be Th Iture. The p of Neb n Stites, Tue of illum King up. THE OMANA BEE 15 OMANA nating o wis favor. | seem raphed trom Kansas Oty that the Virge hope of at- A has that nven- for it. terri- autos, The brofit yday nity tress, and they themselves are most e are times ld 1o Wy fatten upon the misery to proves + has generally it the food gain The 2 the onted tion. r oxperfmont in Nebraska has pro- fsing the 1 the Stre profi- o soil askn Ber is ils in muk- ki oil inspection lnw lar crefron Nebraska is by gr Consolldated Oil ne duplicity of its ! i refused un abliding nt-Tr and hers s big Afri him. Tu a neods filuminatin that the suid oil enuing artl have hones 0 ey to hiun h real service to inspeetors. ahias alaw w 1 ol old which t et s sup nd e Thoy ahont 18 loss vised are ot | by the lobhylsts in 15 0 plg does of he Tar Liws which ro om 10= o 1202, | use of othor pli rther, the oil' Iy ey Thoy ure pection of Liluuin asic U IS i on 15 positively w 10 troubie 15 thav of ) niount of money for ol inshection and practically r of Tunk legis- 11 place MAIA inspeetors of n BEE ¢ in - 2 ol shiould clo it toin- But Tuk BEE thinks there is wore 0 the which to Le tested and than by n of deputies ut il 1 th von. quire snce s in tin i Lo Itating ating Tho ort the the oficlal test, even when it s honestly mide by s ubsolutely worthiess, 10 ly et unreliable irty d o~ mo: ol other stato Jraski tost in Tholr the Whatev s should be nisde fn the Nobrask st JOCULAR INSINUATION Washington Star: Whatever may be sald ont the unwillingness of grocers 1o trust (¢ not be dented that some of them enjoy ghtlng for thelr money, Wil askod think of ma New York Herald dying hus- when 1'm gone, love?" b Yes, thmo fire. on the nsolable wife, “overy the morning sobbod his ine I'm compelled o light “There's a start- ent of Patti's Kate Field's Washington Hng novelty In the anniounce next visit to Amerfen WHAE I8 10 the fact that this her last faraweli ton "No=tho fact that It fsn't 1s positively TIE DESCENT OF MAN, Indtianapolis Jowrnal, Vs brief and bootless Journeying ad this vale of toa sy Reminds me of the numorals race Mi we los ehilahood’s yours ! He starts out fillod with confidercs ddrenay I, to i nding sp tries s name In boldor, brigh { o=k Yot soon, 165 misjudged him n hini wrong 1his world=6 soul reminds him that this lifo is not for Jong. His -1y prospects A< he ponders ofer liis ways ho groweth loss =5, 1 Andsatie-o e iy 15 past, Gives up his breatn Comes 1 0 at st ms 2 bo, though really sehi and daring dood he blazonry than ever man nor estiniate com to him In quite n and sud, concludes his wnd cke the ghost, and sondoing News| it What I8 your 15 running | New York Pross now, Seribbiers paper Al indoed! What is I Tndependent T lopendent KHOW YOUr son wits @ democrat, Gulveston News: The tronble with people s that thiy got o o quaw <001 18 they got out of a dilenma many ary o8 Puck Do you think advertis- I puys? M. Mereur by, it M Mercer Mr. Mercur nor Mr. Mercer 1t didn’t pay mes Tiost money What did you advertise Tadvertised for a wifo and got Washington Star: Me Melnloy—=Never mind; every elond has a stiver 1 Me. Dromeiary efc wits the trouble with the ¢ stiver Hing, i ate)—That Ithad u froo FALL PICTURES, Boston Cowrier, Now an opaleseent velling Crowns the hills: tho dead leay On the streams do tell the fail Autumn tide. s sal ' 1rosts have wronght their old destruction; Gt are powerless for sucetion: And the pumplin vine's production Now is pied, Now York Herald: 1o--Wo aro always envious of eich other. Miss Flyaway isn't half s iz a fool as sho is painted Sho-—There! AN’ have said half as o e -As whit? | She That she puinted. “What ny i do you think o Miss Blank ns « arringe is Cault that is hard to And i rem »On, 1 She might get conchod forit.’ don't krow. A MOVING SPECTAS Atlanta Constitut Now in the parlor meet the The old folks still to shung ns coming down the stals that kick as one. ayune: Statlsties go to show IESIY Who Omigrate 18 beio- od thereby, It means that the man who OIF I8 not always the best off. obe: Dr. Gatling says his famous cemiker. Any one who has ever ML will catel on to the docior's Chicago ¢ Fun is pe; secn n vietin subtle hun, - WESTERN EDUCATORS. Representativos Meet in Chicago and Discuss Plan Cinreaco, TiL, Nov once of western educat Newborry library today. The discussion was: “University Ixtension, or Bringing About Special Bducation to Per sons Who Cannot Attend Universitios. There were prosent Presideat Harper of tho University of Chicago, President Rogers of the Northwestern university, President Chamberlain of Madison untversity, Presi- dent Eaton of Beloit university, President Coulter of the University of Indiana, Pro ! dont, Burrill of tho University of [llinois, Profs. Moss and Forbes of the University of Michigan, Prof. Turncr and_Freeman of | Madison, Prof. Young of the Northwestern univorsity, and Dr. Poole of the Newberry livrar, I'ne onference, after a long discussion, rosolved itself into a Board of College Pro fossors, to consist of a president and two professors of each coliego. T'he dutics of this board will be to chose locturers for tho various courses and to decide on u system of creaits for work performed. There was also appointed an executive bourd, composed of Prosident Rogers, of the Northwostern; itoborts, of Lakeé; [orresy and Coulter, of lndiana. This bourd will ut tend to the fictive work of tho ditecting tho extension plans. While working in harmony, cach uuivorsity 15 to be allowed to carey on the work accordiug 1o its own methods, - CWATH A SINGER. Ives, the “Napolcon nee, ina New Role. Lockrowr, N. Y., Nov. 25, —The “Napoleon of Fuuance,” Henry S. Ives of New York, has been hare for the past few days, He has endeavored to keep his movements quiet, but it is generally known that ho is 1 attond- | ance on Gertrude Sears, the haudsome singer, formerly with the Bostonians, and u year ago with J. C. Duff’s company in New York. Mr. Ives has been very” attentive to Miss Sears for the past two vears, Sho returned this summer from Paris, where sho has been studying for the grand opera stago. She was taken quite i1l in New York and roturned home here, whore sho has been convalescent. Miss Seats and Mr. lves tako drives to- wother when the weather is favoravle. Mr. Lves comes down every morning from Buffalo, where he is stapping, roturning in the even wg. His smooth, boyish face ana glasses make him look liko a stylish collego profos- sor, IN LUV - FRUITION, Edgar L. Wakeman in Chautauguan. ‘Phe vlouds may haug too low, too low The ice-bound streams rofuse to sing Tho cold, bleak blasts may bitter blow And natiro’s pulse refuse to flow But, true as truth, at lust comes spring! We toil and till witn brain and hand "hut our poor world mav brighter yield; | We see no blossom on the land’; But, as we falt God's command Bring's summer sun and goldea field, | Down where tho reaper's sickle rings |~ We look und y for harvests o'er; | Our hearts aro full of murmurings; | Wo tidlin doubt, Lo! Autumn brings | “Antrucns Timo, its treasure store, AL true to Gou’s good time, are done; Al true as truth, aespito our fear; Each cyele rounded out in sun | Ov st aill sweot fruition won— O weary hearts | have cheer, good choery Highest of all in Leavening Power.~—Latest U, S. Gov't Report. Real Baking Powder ADBSOLUTELY PURE