Omaha Daily Bee Newspaper, August 1, 1888, Page 4

., .THE DAILY BEE K PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING. TERME OF SUBSCRIPTION, Daily (Morning Edition) mcluding Sunday Bae, One Vear . # For Six Months t Three Mouths O tha Sunday I dress, One Y ear Ofiulun'u N 0 00 5 0 250 ¥, malled 1o any ad- W14 AN DTG FARN AM ST HAND 15T LDING, WASHINGTON OFFICE, NO. ww YOR< O] b FOURTEY NTH STREET. All communications torial matier should be addr OF THE B Al bhusiness Jeite) shonld be addros- o to The MPANY, DMAIA. Drafts, check lers 10 be made payable to Ny Y Be Pablishing Company, Proprictors. ROSEWATER, Editor. THE DAILY B Sworn Statement of Circulation. Btate of Nebruske, | g County of Douglas, | Geo, 1, Tuschick, secretary of The Bee Pub- Makiniz company, oes solemily swear that the netual eireulntion of the Dally Hoe for the week ending July 7. 188, was as follows nesda)y ocnels Thursday Priday, July BVIYRTO. i civvisvine viois .o 1B ). 18 TZSCHUCK, jee me_and_subscribed in my tauly, A, D, 188, . FEIL, Notary Publie, tas k, being first duly sworn.de- tary of The Bes actual average p for the month for August, 13 7, 1 copt Sworn to 1 presence this 7 Btate of Nebraska unty of Doug %0 18, Tzsen it hd i i company, thnt ulation of the Dail pvember, 1,011 cop for' Fobri 1588, pefore me und subscribed 15, Swornta neforo mo ui b sence this th day of June, A 3 oadiing N. P. FEIL, Notar e ————————————— MR, CLEVELAND'S letter of accept- ance is expected in the course of the present week, Its tone and temper will depend upon the luck he has fishing. — ThE steip of country known as “No Man’s Land,” to which Kansas lays claim, will soon be known as “Dead Man's Land,” if a few more county sheriffs got killed there. i t “The path of civil ser veform has not at all times been pleasant nov easy.” That is only half the truth. It has been a stony path grown with eactus and thistles through which M. Cleveland has been forced to run barefoot by his hungry party. THE republicans of the Sixth congres- sional district of Tennessee, the old home of Juckson, have nominated W. H. Young, a negro luwyer, of Nashville, for congress. This marks a new era in the politics of middle Tennessee, as it is the first time that a negro has been thus honored in that district by the re- publican party. — Tne senate Pacific railroad com- mittee has agreed unanimously to rec- ommend the Outhwaite bill to legalize the Credit Mobilier construction bonds and extend the time for their payment gixty yeurs. This was to have been oy pected. The senate committee on Pa- cific railvoads was built that way. Tne method of book-keeping in the various county offices can be materially improved. There has been a geners laxness with regard to records and re- turns of fees, and some of the officers have neglected to collect their official fees. The trouble is that we have had no system of hook-keeping with proper checks and balances. This can only b had when we get a coanty I imo - N the meantimo e oty commissioners should 3100 i : e 2 Wect each of the county officers noW to keep his accounts, when to re- port and when to make settlement. are A witor, T idea of presenting the spectacu- Tar display of thoe “Siege of Sevastopol” at Omaha during fair week isa good one. If properly presented and exten- sivoly advertised the proposed s ular display will aid mate drawing thousands of strange eity. The citiesof the ea cently adopted these spec! for the purpose of publicentertainment, and they have proved haghly entertain- ing and successful. Cincinnati adds to its exposition attractions the **Fall of » Babylon,” while Coney Island at New ~ York delights thousands every night Cwith the “Burning of Rome under Nero.” in Tur impression generally prevails among old settlers of this county that the George Smith mentioned as a con- * didate for congress is the ex-county surveyor familiarly known as Doe, Smith. This is a delusion and a snave. Unlike John M. Thurston, Doc Smith is out of politics, The other Smith was a surveyor years ago but the title was po- litical. The average surveyor general never has anyching to survey except the vouchers of survey contractors. ‘We have said this much in order to set the two George Smith’s right before the people of this community. KaxnsAs Crry complains that Omaha has advantages over her in the matter of rates to some points east and south, which are nearer Kansas City than to Omaha. This may be a just complaint for all we know, and it is for the railroad managers to consider the propriety of adjusting it. But we should like to kuow why Omaha is dis- eriminated against in the matter of rates into Wyoming and Utah, The distance from Kansas City to Cheyenne . 48 one hundred and eleven * miles greater than it is from . Omaha to Cheyenne, but the rates charged by the Union Pacific from Kuusas City to Cheyenne are the sane as the rate from Omaha. This palpable diserimination in favor of " Kansas City has placed Omaha jobbers at a Adisadvantage in a terri- tory that is naturally tributary to this city by reason of being less distant. ~ Many reason exists why the rates from a8 City to Cheyenne should be no her than from Omaha we should like ve it presented. It seems to us ¢ that here is a grievance for which k. Jobbers and shippers should de- A Chance to Blunder. The solicitude that is being mani- fested regarding immigration may very easily lead to blundering legislation on the subject. The matter offers an in- viting opportunity to the demagogue, and there is danger that thoughtful and ious men may not be sufficiently ant and careful to prevent the demagogues from carrying their points. There is a great deal of cowardice at times like the present, on the part of men who can have no plausible excuse for being cownrds. It is undoubtedly true that there are abuses which must be corrected. The investigation of the Ford committee has already shown this, The fault is in the failure to properly enforce ex- isting laws, which are believed to be ample if vigidly enforced to secure im- munity against the entrance of the ob- jectionable clusses designated in the laws. It would have been impossible for Italian padrones and contractors to have brought twenty thousand or move indigent Ttalian labor into the count in the short period of six months, if those charged with exe- cuting the laws againsy the importa- tion of this class of labor had fully ver- formed their duty. Perhaps the mo chinery, for which congress is responsi- ble, is deficicnt. But in any event it is beyond question thut thers would now be no such nec sity us exists for investigating immigra- tion, and this subject would not occupy the prominence in public attention it does, if the immigration laws we have had been enforced as it was int®nded they should be. It is now proposed to amend, so as to make it stronger, the law prohibiting the importation of foreign labor under contract. As the law stands its lan- gungo is general. The proposed amend- ment spes the classes to be ex- cluded, and among them are artists. Webster suys “an artist is one who is skilled in some one of the fine arts,” and another authority quoted by the lexicographer says “the term is par- ticularly applied to painters, sculp- ., musicians, engravers and ar- If the proposed amend- ment should be adopted an American citizen who might desire his portrait puinted by some eminent foreign painter, or wished to perpetuate his memory in marble carved by the mas- ter hand of a Buropedn sculptor, must £o abroad to have the work performed, submit to have it done in an way at home, or forego the desive. could not bring painter or sculptor to this country, because, being an artist, the law would exclude him. A’ Meis: sonier or Bartholdi would hardly inter- fere with any American painter or sculptor, but neither of them would be allowed to land on Amevican soil if handicapped by a contract to do a piece of work in their respective arts. Is therc not a very palpable suggestion of absurdity in a proposition that carries such a possibility with it? If the term st is used the law should specify what classes of workers it is intended to embrace. Otherwise it may sometims be given an application that will sub- ject the country to world-wide ridicule. There will be general approval of the joint resolution introduced in the house requiring the consuls and diplomatic representatives of the government to furnish information relative to emigra- tion from foreign countries to the United States, and specifying the sort of in- formation to be supplied, particular reference being had to ascerwining the proportion of criminals, paupers and assisted emigrants. A propar = H % . agilence d efficie + g Tar representatives abroad would prevent a great deal of objectionable immigration and render far less difticult the task of the home authorities in keeping out the proscribed classes. There is a tendency to give too much latitude to selfishness and prejudice in the consideration of this subject, and if these are permitted to control, unfortu- nate blunders will be inevitable. It is a purely practical matter, which can be easily and effectually regulatad if intel- ligently treated in a broad spivit of jus- tice, reasonable generosity and sound policy. o5 False Pretenses. Manufacturers who are clos mills and factovies or vestricting pro- duction give us the reason for doing so the effect upon trade of the tarift agi- tation. They say that the promise of a revision of the tariff, with a lower range of prices for manufactured goods to result, if the promise is fulfilled, leads buyers to hold off, and that conse- quently manufacturers would not be justified in continuing operations and piling up stocks that u short time hence might have to be sold, if at all,at aloss. The shut down of the Norfolk and New Brunswick Hosiery company, own- ing the most extensive mills in the country and employing eight hun- dved people, is explained in this way: “Customers will not buy,” said the presidont of that company, *‘with a prospect of lower prices in the near future, and rather than go ahead and manufacture a large stock of goods for which there may prove to be no de- mand, the directors thought it prefer- able to shut down for a time until the situation clears,” Other manufacturers give reasons in the same line. These are largely false pretenses. Every man among these munufacturers knows perfectly well that there will not be any tariff legislation this year., He knows that there is absolutely no chance of prices of manufactured goods being affected from this cause for at least a year to come. The senate may pass a taviff bill of its own at the present session, and if so, progress regarding tariff legislavion will halt there. The matter will go to a conference committee of the two houses, and nothing further would be done until the next session, If then any measure should be agreed upon and passed it would undoubtedly not take effect earlier than the first of next July, The talk, therefore, about lower pricesin thie near future, as a consequence of changes in the existing tariff, has no warrant in the present situation. There is obviously some. other motive ‘behind the action " of these manufacturers which they are not disposed w admit, . but ng their which intelligent psople will not have great dificulty in divining. But it is well ta have it understood that these well-informed manufacturers are not at all concerned about any immediate sults from the tariff agitation. They know they are entively safe from any legislution on this subject’at least for nearly a full twelve-month. And, per- haps before that time, they will have been able to still further put off the danger they profess to fear. ————— e The Obstinate Sioux, The disposition of the Sioux toward the proposed treaty opening their res- ion to settlement does not appear toimprove. The chiefs who have been conspicuous in opposing the treaty are reported to be as obstinate as ever, and the commissioners seem to have made no impression upon their followers. The situation has suggested the question whether the time has not come when the government should abandon the policy of proposing treaties with In- dians and make its legislation relating to these wards of the nation with refer- e to the general welfare. It is not questionable that ultimately this will have to be done, and if the Sioux treaty fails the effect will un- doubtedly be to hasten a change of policy. This treaty is en- tire ir to the Indians and could not prove otherwise than beneficial to them. [t proposes that the governmont shall take one-half of the Sioux reservation in Dakota, about cleven million acres, open it to settlement, and set aside the proceeds of the sale of the land to set- tlers as an annuity fund for the support of the tribe hereafter., The remainder of the reservation is to be allotted to the Indis in severalty., A million dollars is to be advanced to purchuase farm implements and stock for the farms allotted to the Indian families. In all respects the provisions of the treaty are just and generous to the Iudians, and if they cannot understand this, or obstinately refuse to relinquish a great domain of available land, which is of no present benetit to them, chiefly for the reason t the, prefer to live idle, vagabond lives whil derviving their entire support from the governinent, then it will become ne sary to take a different course with them. 1t is preposterous to supposoe that this splendid veservation can be permitted to continue as at present, noy only practically valueless, but a b in the way of the progress of the ter tory of which it is a part. The blind selfishness and stupid obstinacy of thirt, thousand Indians will not long bo per- mitted to obstruct the advance aud thwart the reasonable demands of sixty millions of white people. THERE is a great deal to be said on both sides of the irvigation question, but the weight of testimony is in favor of an effort on the part of the govern- ment to reclaim the vast amount or arid land which scientific opinion is agreed can be rendered available for cultiva- tion by a proper and adeguate system of irrigation. The undertaking certainly looks formidable, and undoubtedly sue- cess would be achieved only after the expenditure of many millions of dollars, but when achieved there is vreason to believe the vesults would many timell vepay the - cost. There are millions of acres of arid lands, and it is believed that if one-half of these could be veclaimed the country would be immevsely the gainer heyond any probable Sutlay: B iucr shan shis, senieved that the plan of irrigation sugzested by Professor Powell and other eminent engineers would be of incal- culable benefit to the farmers of an ex- tended region in averting, or at least greatly lessening, the destructiveness of the annual floods along the Mississippi and Missouri rivers. The senate pro- poses an appropriation of a quarter of a million dollars for the purpose of ex- perimenting, and the government can afford the expenditure of that amount for so manifestly important an object. THE great pipe line which is to carry petroleum from Ohio to Chicago i finished, and that city is to be supplied with 10.000 barrels per day after this week, The substitution of crude petro- leum for coal will revolutionize the fuel problem, especially in the found- vies and large manufacturing works of that vicinity, Lo THE POOR INDIAN who owns some twenty-four million of acres in Dakota proposes to take plenty of time in which to close up the big dirt deal with Uncle Sam. STATE AND TERRITORY, Nebraska Jottings. Mason City has voted bonds for the build- ing of a system of waterworks. In 1870 there were but fifty-two inhabitants within the present limits of Nuckolls county. Youthful burglars have been raiding Plum Creek business houses and making small hauls of cash the past weck. J. D. Haskell and Darius Mathewson, of Norfolk, have purchased the Farmers and Traders’ bank, at Wakefield, and have al- ready taken possession. Box Butte county has a quantity of alkali_ soil similar to the “doby” mud of the south- west, and fariners are preparing to use it to build adobe instead of sod hous The propheey is made that Greely Center will have a roller mill and creamery inside of twelve months, and the enterprising men that got there first will secure the bonanzas. Miss Keolso, a Syracuse young lady, met with a perhaps fatal accident at Nemuha Ci recently, While hting from a wagon by dress caught, throwing her violently to the ground. SkLe remained unconscious for sev- eral hours and y in a critical condition, “Dad" Glinis, the Niobrara fisherman, lost the profits of his fishing seasou in five min- utes the other day. The old Missouri is en- croaching on the Nebraska side, and he and his partner had a tent and augfit on the bank when a whirl in the river came along and took about four acres of Nebrask and the tent. A peculiar accident oc the other day. A ‘INII)' idden by a young boy caught his foot in the wheel of a carriage and in the effort to extricate himself over- turned the vehicle, in which were thr: young girls and an infant child. Fortunatel nothing worse than a_frightened lot of chil- dren was the resuit of the mishap, Chris RRobidou, a young bully living near Norden, assaulted an old man named Samuels the other day because the latter protested against his driving over & garden patch, Robidou was not satisfied with a couple of knock-downs, but started to finish the old man with an ax, when ueighbors terfered. Samuels is over seventy years old, and the neighbors were about to treat his assailant with a coat of tar and feathers when Robi- dou made his escape. . low/| B ¢ Boone is about to pass an ordinance ‘‘re- straining bees from running atlarge,” or @ reed at Hastings forbid the keeping of bees inside the city limits. - Mrs. Abbie Gardner Sharp, the sole sur- vivor of the Spirit Lake Indian massacre of 1857, is spending the summer at Arnold's park, on West Okoboji lake, near the site of her father's cabin thirty-one years ago. Little girls in Humboldt county will strive hard to win one of the promiums offc the county fair. A tobacco dealer off box of ¢i 4 to the girl under twelve who hows the bost picce of pateh quilting. Martin Laughlin, one of the ecarliest honey failure. son is found clondy weather the forming blossoms, An iron bridge in procoss of construction near Tipton feil Thursday. There were six men on top of the bridge at the time, and all d 1o the water below, o dis- eot. One of the six was hurt, and he only had a fiuger taken off About a year ago a Bohemian who worked at the packing house at Cedur Rapids hurt his fin, It 800n began to pain him and he was advised to havo it amputated. 1Mnally the pain extended to his arm, but yot he re- fused to have an amputation made. A week ugo blood poisoning resultod and the man died in great pain and wgony. ‘The Coast and Northwest. aying is commenced on the ral Portland, Ore., and sively wet and June, which” prevented the buds and in th of of sweets in lway botween Vancouyer, VA No new cases of small-pox have in Deer Lodge, Mout., for two weeks, and tho s “The only remaining patient, little Mamie Larrable, is convaleseent. Tangent, Lima county, Oregon, has been chosen as the site for the ' Methodist 1 pal Church South The ference will have to endorse the selec A squaw Lus confessed that she o nied two Indians who killod Millorand friise, two bachelor favmers inCowichan district, B. C,, two years ago. The murder has hith erto been o great myster, Tuscarora, Ne throes of & mighty' m coming stare is reported guurds with perience great diffculty accommodations. Ouray’s police magistrate, C. H. Cobb, h' s turned out 1o be a fo i defauiter. T'e hus fled, leaving the eiiy treasurer lable for 500 on 4 joint note, and the city for the fines and ponalties collected simce November last. Just before leaving he passed a bogus chieck on De The Montana Central ra a quarry of brown ston Falls on the Sund braneli. Tais stone has been put to several analybival and iich have proven most satis 1equitl to auy ¢ ing stonc in the United States A ten-year-old 1 med McCanloy, 1 about seven miles from Dayton, W. 1 duy tied the end of a rone,whichi was fst 10 & horse e was riding, around his wai The bo; i i feli, and frightencd : ) i Lo death, While the Rov. n was holdi: the funeral s soaved - dispate u his home stating that his youngs 150 been & wpearcd ported to be in the ing boom, v in- fed down to the W arTivals ox wing sleeping in Los Angelcs shocisin i : led shotzin @ hundkerchief from two of the toes of b rigit foot to the trigiers, so that both barrels were discharged ut once, blowiug one side of bis fuce and half of his head off, ing Lis brains against the ceiling of the room und making mnost shocking ut. It is sup- posed despondency frou drink und lumeness caused it. o BETTER THAN A CIROUS, Van Wyck Knocks Ot Dr, Builington 1 an Oratorical Contest. BLUE Spiixes, Neb., July 5. —[Special to Tuz Bee)—The farmers of southern G held a picnic seven mile's eust of here Sutur- day, and ex-Senator “'an Wyck, ex-Governor Butler and Dr. Buflington, of Liberty, we thespeakers. Van Wyck spoke for about an hour, and confined his remarks strictly to the ailroads and the trusts as referred to an ton was th sprosentati pat, As he had been a islature from ( y s fo bo T gooa w wrim. He jumped right on top of with both fee him a nar, a had sold out to the roads, the roads at the conven The managers of the | a chance to veply, and the w doctor was capital. The lar 3 went wild. He went for the do; without gloves. Evory few sentences somcone Would proposc three cheers for Van Wycls, and the woods would fuirly ring with ap: plause. The doctor arose three times to strike Van Wyck, but the chairman wounld erowd him down. Bufington was completely pulverized. Tne minagers refused to 1 him make a reply or apology because he had disgraced their meeting. During the speaking the wildest excite- ment prevailed The doctor would attemnpt 10 get at Van Wyck, and others would maie for the doctor, and friends would interfere and stop them. During all this melee tne old senator would pace the form i) caged lion, and then, with witherir S0 or seething, cutting remarks, he would stop in front of the pugnacions doetor and put his face right up to hisand pour the hot shot mto him, Then the audience would go wild again. It beat auy cireus, convention ox any- thing else your corraspondent ever ' KICKING up mie he did up the crowd fairly < ON BOB-TAILS. Reform Demanded in the Washington Street Cav Service, WaASHING to Tue Bre]—The remarkable condition of affairs and a lamentable system of wheels within wheels have beeu disclosed by investigations made by the senate committee on the Dis- trict of Columbia in the stveet railroad com- panies in Washington. There are five or six distinet railrond companies in the Dis- trict of Columbia, all conducted under differ- ent names and by distinct sots of minor ofil- cials, yet the, all owned or controlled by one compan, object in maintaming separate organizations for each system of lines is to give the pareut company more arms with which to fight congress against restrictive legislation, and to keep out rival lines. Although the parent company dis- claims control of the four or five branch lines , the tickets for all the lines in the district are interchangeable. Another nh{ t in maintaining these s ate organizations and disavowing par care over all is to enable the gencral agement to show by statement that s the lines are not self sustaining, and for that cason further legislation should not be madeagainst them—on the ground that while they might be losing woney otuer branches in the syndicate were reaping a harvest amounting to 30 or 40 per cent on the invest- ment every year. Two or three of the branch linés are miserable apologies for street railroads, and it is true that they do not make much money, but it is necessary o' maintain them to keep out opposition and to make the proper connections with the popular lines, which ar¢ mines of profit. By disavowing ownership” of these poor lines the parent company can control the field and Ieep down not only opposition, but legisla tion by congress whica would relieve the public of a great deal of inconvenience. There s great agitation going o in certain sections of Washington dgainst the bob-tail car system in use on two or three of these lines. It was only a few years ago that all the street cars in Washington were bob-tails, rnd passengers were required to go to the boxes upon entering the cars and deposit their fare. The cars with conductors were finally secured only ul;mme mostdiligent and positive demands by the public. Meet- ings were held and resolutions adopted to the effect that no one should deposit fares in the boxes in some instances, while in other instances the meetings resolved to not patronize the lines until cars with conductors were adopted. The same proceedings have just been. taken in respectto one or two more lines, and the companies have been notified that they will be given until Sep- tember to provide cars with conductors aund the usual accommodations furnislied by first class corporations. 2 LINCOLN'S GETTYSBURG SPEECH Ward Lemon Says It Was Unappre- ciated When Delivered. Chicago Tribune: A duy or two be fore the dedication of the National come- at Gettysburg, Mr. Lincoln told me that he would bo expected to make & speech on the occasion: that he was ex- tromely busy, with no ime for propru- | tion, and that he gre would not be able with credit, much less to fill the meas- ure of public expectation, From his hat (the usual roceptacle of his privato notes and memoranda) he drew a page of foolscap, closely written, which he rend to me, first remarking that a memorandum of what he intended to say. It proved to be in substance, and, T ohink, in heo vorha, whas W s printed as his Gottyshurg speech. After its delivery he expressed decp regrot that he had not prepaved 1t with ter He said to me on the nd immediately after concluding the speech: “Lamon, that speech won't sonr ! It isaflat failure, and the peo- ple are disappointed ** He séemed more than ordinavily concerned about what tho people would think of it. I was deeply impressed by his frank and rve- gretful condemnation of the effort, and cspecially by his manner of oxpressing thut regret, and my own impression was deepened by the fact that the ors tor of the day. Mr. Everett, and M Seward both coincided with Mr. Lin- coln in Lis unfavorable view of its merits, The oceasion and grandly histo spell=hound, it is true wis hushed and aw lence while My, T 1y feared that he to acquit himself solemn, impressive The people stood The vast throng into profound s ncoln vend his brief addr but it seemed that this silence and 1tion to his words arose mor from the solemnity of the cevemon and the awful scenes which gave oc ion to them than from anything the prosident said. On the platform from which My, Lincoln made his address, and only a moment after its conclusion, v, Seward turned to Mr. Everett and sked him what he thought of the pres- idont’s Mr. ‘Mt replied 16 was not what T expected from hin I am disappointed.” In his turn Mr, Bverett ask “What do you think of L Mr. Seward The résponse wa “‘He - h made a failure, and I am ¢ Lis speech is not equal to him.” Mr. Seward then turned to me and asked: My, Marshal, what do you think of it?’ I am sorr not in me ns one of his specches, in the face of these fa hus been 1 1y published 1 spooch was A with g 1 lience: that amid the and cheers it produee throng the orator of Bverett, turned impu In, g is hand, « Sl eongr YOU Ol yOur suc adding in a transport of enthusiasm: “*Ah, Mr. President, how gladly would I give all hundy pages to be the author of your twent AlL this unworthy Lt to is pur phal, of the kind occurred. It thoughit—merely rhetovieal bombast— gotten up to serve the purpose of be adulation. It 1s a slander on Mr. wn - injustice to Mr. Lincoln, Isification of Tustory. M. t could not have used the words uted 1o him in the face of his sxpressed condemnation of M. Lincolu’sspeach, without sujecting him- sell to the just charge of b and a hypocrite, and he was neithe one nor the other. a matter fact, M Lincoln’s great burg speech fell on the vast ence like n wot blanket. At that time his reputation was confessedly on the wane. The politicians of the country ose of his own party. together with a large part of the press- re casting about for an le candidate fo ho his succ the i 3 rf % wor him, 1 state it nd without fear of contradicti imous Gettyshurg spe not received or commented upo anything like hearty favor by people. the politicians or the the United States until death of its author. Its velous perfection and its i sic excelle as a masterpi English composition seemed to have caped the serutiny of the most s erities and the wisest heads of that d oni this side of the Atlantic. That dis covery made, we must regretfully see, by distinguished writers on the other side. The London Speetator, the Saturday Review, the Edinburg I view, and other English journals were the first to discover, or at st to pro- claim, the classical merits of the Gett) burg speech. It was then that we | gan to realize that it was indeed a mas- terpi and it then dawned upon the is needless Nothing s an aft Tunawares who had left us unap- WatD LAMON, —— Right Doing From Inclination. Herlont S eneer, Contemplate now the doings of one whose acts according to Kant have no moral worth., He gocs through his daily work not thinking of duty to wife and child, but having i his thought the pleasure of witnessing their welfare and on reaching home he delights to sce his little girl with ros; and laughing eyes eating heartily. When he hands back to a shopkeeper the shil- ling given in excess of right change, h does not stop to ask what the moral law requires: the thought of profiting by the man’s mistake is intrinsically repugnant to him. One who is drowning he plunges in to the rescue without any iden of duty, but because he template without horror the which threatens. If for a worthy man who is out of B employment he takes much trouble to tind e, he does it because the consciousness of the man’s difliculties are painful to him, and because he knows that he will ben- efit not only him, but the employer who J him: no moral maxim enters iis mind, When he god to a sick friend the gentle tones of his voice and the kindly expression of his fu show that be is come not from any sense of obligation, but because pity and a de- to raise his friend’s spirits have 1 him. If he aids in some public wre which helps men to help them- it is not in pursuance of the ad- tion, “Do as you would be done " bat beeause the distr s around him make himunhappy and the thought of mitigating them gives him pleasure. And so throughout; he ever does the vight thing not in obedience to any in- junction, but becanse he loves the right thing in and for itscll. And now who would not like to live in a world where everyone was thus characterized? i b The Need of Arm-Exercise. Popular Science Monthly. Walking on an even surface, the only variety of physical exercise which most business and professional men get in town, is well known to be a poor substi- tute for arm-exertion. The reason is partially plain, since walking is almost automatic and involuntary. The w,nk- ing mechanism is set1n motion as we would turn an hour-glass, and jfequires little attention, much less vglition and separate discharges of fore from the iceks | thau the leg-user. | benefits the organism is th | nervous system. | blood, it was | brain surface with each musocular con- traotion, as is the case with the great majority of arm-movements. The arm-user is a higher animal Arm motions ure more nearly associsted with mental ac- tion than leg movements. A man's lower limbs merely carry his higher centers to his food or work. The latter must be executed with his arms and hunds. A third way in which arm-exercise pugh the Whether this is due sod supply of richer, purer or v the contin dis- charge of motor impulses in some W stores up another variety of foree, wo do not know. One thing is cortain, the victim of neurasthenia is very seldom an individual who daily uses h arms for museulur work: with this, the lint of nurtful mental work is seldom reached. Ex-Co 1o an inc - - federates as a August Forum, Unhappily for the condition of the Amervican people and the power and honor of the nation, the de- cision of tho question of the symmet- rical and complete diversification of our industries for the presont, with the adherents of the late southern con- federacy The eighth section of the fivst article of the constitution of that confederacy prohibited the laying of “any duties or taxes on impor from foreign nations, to promote foster any industry.” Five of the eight gentlemeén whom My, Speaker Carlisle, after frequent consultations with Prosi- dent Clevelund, named as a junto to which the duties of the commitice on ways and means should be coniided, had sworn to maintain and aefend that constitution: and Messvs, Mills, W, P, Breckenridge, C. R. Breekenridge, Wilson and Tuarner had, by serving in the confederate army, shown their willingness to lay down their lives in behalf of a constitution that would pro- tect the south against the robh flicted by the protective system. were not uline in holding dius in- tensely to the faith of the British Cob- den club. Committee, itions or - TOBACCO IN ALL FORMS., jonal Bxposition of the Cigar and Tobacco Industries. Globe-Demosrat: A national exposi tion of the cigar and tobaceo industries will be held in_ New York city during t full winter. The bject 1 u under consideration for some avecent me of the sted the prelimin was effected, and th cl the nations fucturer ¢ is composed of the following gentlemen who vepe sent le manufacturing firms. David Hirsch, Edward Heyman, mon_ Monne, Josoph Oppenheim IFrederick A, Ford, of New York: bert Gumpert of Phi Iphia, C I"uller, of Springtlicld, Mass.; B. Buron, of Baltimore, Md.: J. 5. Ogden, of Binghampton, and Solomon [Roth, of Cineinnati, O, The necessary capital has been se- cured as well as the good will and prom- od co-operation of lending members of nearly every brunch of the industry. Phe plan‘of the exposition includes the exhibition of everything pertaining to tobncco and its Kindred branch netical illustrations of the manuface ture will be given. The culture of the tobaceo plant will be illustrated by potted specimens raiscd in part of the globe. The new venture toward raising the leaf in Flovida of a g that will supplant the Havana wr will be illust Ly anaaim g e® frst. v upe L1 atl of the new machinery, wiil be view of the audic nt strikes amor it of invention ita- and Al- nees and improv conducted in full . *Owing to the gar-mukers, the s been stimulated until from twenty-five to thirty new ma- chines, which le unskilled labor to be utilized, have been produced. Th will be shown in operation. Some of them are wonderful ces of mec! ism, as they must be to menipulate delicate vegetable leaf without br ing it and produce a perfect ci A feature of the exhibition t interest the dudes will be the m ture of cigarettes. About twenty of the largest manufacturing firms will send a number of their prettiest girvls to illus- trate the production of the duainty cigarette. A wonderful new French machine which makes cigurettes without using paste will also be shown. [t contains over twelve hundred work- ing parts, and taking the paper from reel rolls it into cylindrical form, doubles the edges under, and by the use of great pressure welds th together. The tiny tubes are filled, stamped with the makoer counted and placed in the boxes auto- matically. Smoking, chewing, plug tobacco and snuft will also be manufac tured. Allof the leading Key West cigar manufaeturers and several from Havana have signified their intention of making large and full exhibits. Of the Kindred branches of trade, the process of manufacturing w boxes from cedar logs will be most in- teresting Looms will manufacture the silk cigar bands with the name of the maker woven in them. Lith graphic establishments will display about one hundred thousand specimens of faney cigar labels. The manufacture of mecrschuum, briar and amber pipes, including the delicate carving, will be conducted. A unique feature will be a collection of pipes of all na- tions, covering the period the = last hundred years ranging from the stone ealumet of t American Indian to the jeweled mee schaum of the Viennese noblemun. rge money awards, medals and diplo- and excellence will be MyCH BUSINDAS * — Came Before the Uounty commli sioners' Meeting Yesterday. David Reed asks the county commissioners to pay him §175 for 200 trees whioh had to by moved ou account of the locating of road Nog 83 B, Mr. A, 1. Harrison asks to have the taxoq romitted on the south Tenth street Methodist church property. Charles A, Potter, court reporter, put in the following claims: March 9, 1887—To daily transeript fn dise trict court of Douglas ‘oounty, March 10-17, 2,580 folios at_10¢ oI folio, in' state of Na< braska vs John W, Lauer, for murder, §258/ To 1,050 folios of evidence heard and ras ported nn’,rll'rn trial of samo cause at be pod folio, 2,50, This was ordered by F. W, Simeral, eounty attorney, and John C. Cowin, assistant pross ccutor, under the circumstatices stated in am appended uhidavit, and in ordor to furnisiy e suine there was paid by the claimant to B. O, Broingion.se, -4 } 17 Kattie Potte i 83 Mrs. C. E. Perkin 10 M. . Wheeler, I Total.... 8311 . This work is extra, but Potter says Mr/ Cowlin assured him that Mr. Simeral and thd county commissioners would make i tall ©oright.” Mr. Cowin “insisted/ and demanded that he should have it (tha daily trauscript), and said if it was not furs nishied that he would appeal to the court for an order compelling thew to appoint sowme one to do so." ( Assistant City Engineer Alva J. Qrovee reported that the proposed grading of Thirty sixth botween Leavenworthand Park avenuq “‘A:!..tl require cutting to the amount of 57,000 cubic | Notice was received from the city of ity acceptance of the county's offer of oftices at 15 per month, orts concerning the roof of the county hospital were submitted and reforred to the committee on construction with power to act. The substance of the reports have already been given in Tur Br In briof, the plans’ forthe roof are all right, but slight changes re sugeested t give increased strength, Mr, J.J. Points reported unclaimed wits s feos to the amount of several hundred lar ctin the hands of ex-Clork Wils liam H. 1jams, He advised that they be ads vertised, and’ those uncalled for be turned! into the county treasur, Mr. Poiuts found omissions of only §1.60 i the county clork’s fivst quarterly report fow IS85, The findings of Mr. Points in tha various county ofiicials’ reports were rof ferred to the conumittee on finance, | followwg appropriation bills wera Jund.. itul fund 1 the bri - OF th m''the’ goner fund $2,1 to.J. B. Riley for paving in the court house yard. The following dumages were allowed o unt of the locating of road 81 D: C. 1 Martin §60, J. M. Pavker 30, . Oft 80, D, Dauskmen 830, W. J. Dee 60, M. Johnson 8§ K €6), . W, Laube $:2.50, 1. Clas 1 &, George Ariistrong dvertise for 1,070 tons of Commissioners agopted the fol d, That a warrant be drawn on tha incomic fund of 1557 for the sum of §7,500 in favor of the county treasurer, the same ta be paid by him to the state tréasurer to aps Dly i Judgment against Douglas county. Several reyuests for aid were referred to the committee on charity with power to ac Tho commissioners will meet at 9 o'clocly Saturday morning. In Warm Days. Detroit Free Press, sxhibition will wet attention all over the world. In Europe the gov- ernments of Italy, Austria, France and Spain conduct the tobacco manufacture themselves,and sell the product through agents, reaping all of the profit, Their representatives will be present to ob- tain information as to the methods of this country. A faint conception of the extent of the industry here may be gained from the following figures: Ther are 490,000 people in the United State who hold retail licenses to sell and tobaceo, and fully 500,000 more ar wholesale dealers, or ave engaged in cultivating tobacco. The total number of vigars made in _this country during the last year reached the enormous fig ure of 8,500,000,000, and of eigare 1,500,000, The manufature of plug to bacco reached 100,000,000 pounds, and the government receipts in internal revenue tax on tobacco amounted to £35,000,000, -~ e —— The Missing Child Found. Word has been received from a man named Morgan, who lives at Oakdale, that Mabel Ready, the eight-year-old child who disap- peared over & week ago, was with Lim and was' perfectly safe. Morgan is an acquaint- ance of the family, and at one time the child was at his home on a visit. She rau away from home over a week ago and wentto Oalkdale, begging Mr. Morgap to take as she was misused at home. T'ho gentle readily conseuted, and now exprosscs & will ingoess to adopt her, Come read to me some poem, Some cold, congealing lay, That shall soothe this stifling feeling And banish the heat away. Not of the warm young masters, Who sing of this blistering time, Whose retreating footsteps echo Down the editorial elimb, But read to m: On wighty g Wiitten by Haliy Lle bawd oF some poem 01 the Esquimaux, And the night shall be filled with shivers And 1, who sweltered all day, Shall uilfold an extra & And noisily snore away. DISEASED BLOOD crotutouns, Inherited and Con- Cured by Through the medinm of one of your hooks re ceived through Mr. Prank T, \\m{, Drugglst} Vo, Pa, 1 became acquainted ' with youy 1CUA REMEDIES, and take this opportunit) 1o testify to you that their use has permanentl; cured me of one of the worst cases of blood polsoning, in conncetion with ervsipelas, that Jave ever seen, and this after huving beén pr nounced incurable by some of the best physh cians in our county. 1t great pleasure i torwarding to you this testimonial, unsotlcited asitis by you, in order that others sufferin from simiilar ninladies may be encouraged t give your CUTICURA RENEDIES atrial. P. 5, WHITLINGER, Leechburg, Pa, vk T, WA Y, Diugglst, Apollo, Pa, SCROFULGUS ULCERS, James E. Richardson, Custom House, Now Ore 1eans, on oath says: *“In 180 Serofulous Ulcers broke out on my body until T was a mass of cors ruy tion, own to the medical fa- eulty wis tried in vain. 1 became a mere wreck, At times could not lift my hunds to my head, conld not turn n bed; was in constant piin,and 1ooked upon life as a curse, No reilef or curd in years. In 101 b d of the CUTICURA REnpgs, wsed them,and was i ' Bworn to before U, 8. Com. J. D, CRAWFORD, ONE OF THE WORST CASES. Wo have been selling your CUTICURA ReBs DIES for ¥ plaint yet to receive from a pure of the worst cases of Ecrofuli | ever saw was cured by the use of five bettles of CUTICURA RESOLYENT, CUTIeui, and CoTierita Soar, The Boap takes the “cuke” e a medicizal soap. TAYLOR & TAVLOI, Druggists, Tankfort, Kan, Reference: Fit 51 OFU10US, INHERIT And Contaglous Humors, with Loss of Ha ptions of kin, are vositively cur WCUIEA Al ACCIty Soar externally, and TICURA e wily, when ail othee medicinos fail DIt & CHIAICA T Rend for “How (o (ure Kkin pages, 50 i1lustrations, and 100 testimonials. Pl 1 and oily skin DICAT D) PLES, black-hends, chay prevented by Curicura M UTERINE PAINS And Weakness instantly relleved by 1he COTICURA ANTEPAIN PLASTLI, u Perfect Antidote to Pain, Inflaminat tion und weakness, A new Instan- taneous and iufallible pan-killing plaster, % conts, Helth is Wealth! - D, B. C. Weer's Npnye AND Bnary TREA MENT, & guaranteed speciiic for Hysterin, Dizate ness, Convulsions, K4 vous Neuralgin Headlnche, Nervous P on, caused by tha uze of aleehol or tobaceo, ess, Mental Depression, Boftening of th Tesilting 1 Tnsanity, and leading to miscrv, decay and death, Prematire 014" Age, linrre 8, Loss of Tower in_either sex. Involuntery Lodses and Fpermatorhon caused by over-exartion of the brain, self-abnge or over-indu Each hox contuins one month's treatment. $1.00 & box, of six boxes for $5.00, sent by wmall prepald on'rev ceipt of price. WE GUARANTERE 81X BOXES To cure any cass. With each order received by Qs for six boxes, accompanied with .00, we Will end the purchiser our Written guarant o 1ofind the' money it the trastment docguo emect ucuro. Guarantocs isiued enly byl Bl GUODMAN. Dragat, Solo Agent, 1110 Farnaia Stroet. Umaca. Neb PEERLESS DYES AS%,JHE, 858",