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THE DAILY BEE. PUBLISHED éfflzv MORNING. TERME OF SUBSORIPTION ¢ Dafly Moeniag Bdition) including Sunday Beg. One Year “ For 8ix Months For Thrco Montha The Omaha Swnday 1k, addross, One Year. . AND. 918 FARNAM STREET. € 65 TRINUN R BELDING 514 FOURTEENTH S TIERT ONDENCR? clating to news addressed 1o tho 810 0 [ 20] 250 mified to any Aty 20 MARA OFFICE, N0, 0 EW VORK OFFICE. | WASHINGTON OFFICE, N CORRE: All communications torinl matter should be TOK OF THE Brr. BUSINESS LETTERSS ATl business etters and remittances should ba widrossed to THE BEE PUBLISIING COMPANY, OMAHA. Drafts, checks and postoffice ord 10 be made payuble Lo the order of the conipany, THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY, PAOPRIETORS, ROSEWATER and el Ent Eprron THE Sworn Staten State of Nebraska, | County of Doglas, | %% Geo, B. Trsehnck,secretary of the Bee Pub. lishin_company, does soiemnly swear that the actual circulation of the Dailv Bee for the week cnding Sept. 17th, 1856, was as follows: PAILY BEE. t of Circulation. Total 11th. : 12th. 15th Tuesday, 141i) Wednesday, ith Thursday, 16t Friday, 1ith. Average Subseribed and 211l day of Sept., 155, 3 [BKAL Notary Publ Geo, B, 'Tzsehuck, being first duly sworn,de- poses ‘and says that he is secrotary of the Bee ublishing company, that the actual average daily circulation of the Daily Bee for the month of January, 189, was 10,378 copies; for February, 1584, 10,505 coples 186, 11,597 coples: 'for April, 1555, N. I copies; for May, 1890, 12,450 copies: for June, 1856, 12,208 copies : for July, 1850, 12,514 coples for August, 1850, 12,464 coples, Gro. B. Tzscuvck. Subseribed and sworn to before me, this 4th day of Sept., A. D, 1880, N. P. Fem, [8EAL. | Notary Publie. UNTY TICKET, For Senators: GFEO. W. LI GER, BRUNO TZSCHUCK. REPUBLICAN For Representatives: W. G, WHITMORE, F. B HIBBAKD, GEO. HEIMROD, R. S. HALL. JOHN MATTHIESON, JAMES R. YOUNG, I. W. BLACKBURN, M. O. RICKETTS, For County Attorney: EDWARD W. SIMEKAL. For County Commissioner: ISAAC N. PIERCE. S1x we will afford Douglas county republicans ample time to discuss eandi- dates and plan for victory. —e andidacy for the gover- norship cannot be discovered with the argest sized telescope. It has floated off in space. Tox KeNNarp's ‘“‘boodle” seems to have carried the day in Laucaster, but it will not be powerful enough to control the First distri Wrrn both republican and democratic eonventions endorsing the public record of Charles H. Van Wyck, Nebraska has renson to feel proud of her senator. TaE anti-Van Wyek faction of the re- publican party in Nebraska is daily grow- ing weaker. At the present rate they will scarcely muster a corporal's guard by the time the legislature meets, Grorge GouLp dodged the reporters on his wedding trip by taking no wed- ding trip at all. Ho was as d at work at his desk the day after his marriage as if the event was of no more impor than a decline of an eighth in Wabash, ‘Luik people have been winning against the politic in a dozen conventions during the past ten days. Senator Van Wyck's appeal for a direet vote of confi- denco at the polls has been reinforced by direet votes of endorsement in the con- ventions, Oxana democrats will be astonished to learn on the authority of their organ that Senator A. 8 Paddock is seeking their sufirages for the office of county comnussioner, *‘Mr. A. 8. Paddock” is vouched for by the Herald “as a sound democrat,a man of sterling integrity and largo business capacity.” Residents of Beatrice will bo equally astonished at the information that “there could bo no ob- Jection to him on the ground of resi- dence.” As Senator Paddock lives nearly 8 hundred and twenty miles distant from Omaha as the crow flies, we imagine that the Herald has been misintormed when it says that he “is being urged for the plaoe by many prominent citizens ot Omaha as well as many living boyond the corporation lines.” Tk 21t congress district of Ohio, which ineludes most of the populons and wealthy manufacturing city of Cleve- land, is at present represented by a dewo- crat, although the distriet is republican by a good round majority whenever party lines are striotly drawn, Several conditions have during the past four yoars oporated to divide the republicans in the eongressional contests, but this year none of the conditions unfavorable to harmony appear to be present, and s the democratic representative has not grown in popular favor, there is very good promise that this Ohio distriet will send a republican member to the fiftioth congr Another reassuring fact 18 in the nonunation of Hon, Amos Town- send, who represented the distriet for six cars from 1877 to 1983, and as a work- ng member made a most ereditable record, ha conmiplished move for the materinl interests of the district than any vepresentative before or since. Mr, Townsend is & succossful business man, and lus practical judgment was coly esteowed by the commitioes of which ho was & member when in congre As a cian he is able, shrewd, active and straightfurward, while his republicanism 18 thorough and whole-hearted. 1t is Breily sufe topradict that with Mr. Towa- soud s their vandidate the republicans of the a8t Dhio district will reduce by 004 the domowratic s jority in cougrese. THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: WEDNESDAY Hon. Bruno Tzechuok. The name of Bruno Tzschuck tower of streagth to the republican ti which with Mr. Lininger he leads as a candidate for state senator Bruno ‘I'zschuck is one of the oldest residents of Nebr: and one of the most sterling of he rman citizens, For years a farmer in Sarpy connty, he is well known throughout the state as an nest repub good citizen, an honest 1 Jt public servant. Mr. Tz icd a number of public trust. Ho has beon of state of Nebraska the eflicient consul of the United at Vera Cruz in Mexico. Hisin tegrity no one has ever dared to question With G. W. Livinger and Bruno Tzachuck heading their legislative ticket, Douglas county republicans can enter the fight with every assurance Mr. Tzschuck, like Mr, Lininger, st squarely on the Van Wyck plank of platform lean, an eflici has of rotory ocen of success nds the Keep Them at Home. The people of Nebreskaowe it to them- selves to retire to private lite every can- didate for the legislature whose record is not straight and clean on the issues of grave responsibilities to- mingle once more with hs Omaha friends and old time noighbors for $3 a day anda milenge? A Promise from Both Sides. The new democratic campaign book, issued by the national congressional com- mittee, declares it to be the policy of the tministration, and therefore infer- entinlly of the party, to open up foreign markets for our products. 1t claims that the desire is to extend the trade of the United States into eountries to the south of us, whose commerce is steadily ing, in some direotions with wondertul rapidity, and much the great part of which is controllod by England, France and Germany. It has not been generally supposed that the democeratic party was very much concerned regard ing this trade or in fact any othe Its course hitherto has certainly been such as to warrant the opinion that it was wholly indifferent respecting the foreign com- merce of the country, It has generally been found in pretty solid opvosition to everymeasure of a practical character the ohject of which wasto improve our trade relations with other lands, and par ticularly with the southern countries. To YO now the day. They owe 1t to their parties to rcbuke by a vote of lack of confidence every trickster, sell-out and traitor to his constituents who proved himself in the last legislature unworthy of confidence and reercant to the trusts conomitted to his N Two years ago this fall of Nebraska were ealled upon 0 give the verdict of approval or dissent on the constitutional amend- ments providing for a raiirond conmis- sion. By an overwhelming majority at the polls they rejected the proposition to turn over their power of regulating the railroads to a body of men who were certain to be controlled by the corpor: tions. The verdict of the people was sharp and deeisive. Thore was no grounds for dispute to what it meant, It was v and conclusive victory over the railroad brigade of corporate hench- men. But before the legislature ad- journed the railroads succeeded in securing cenough votes of re- pubiicans to accomplish 1 the state capital what they had failed to secure at the polls, The infamous commissioner bill was passed in out- rageous defiance of popular sentiment and individual pledges. On tho final P e of the bill the follow men- bers of the legislature voted in its favor: In the ate-~Brown, Buckworth, Burr, Cherry, Clark, Day, Dolan, Durland, Sinsel, Filson, Goehner, Hocbel, How Howell, Hyers, Lewis, McAllister, Meik- cljohn, Metz, Norris, Paul, Putnam, Skinner, Smith of Fillmore, Smith of Lancaster, Snell, Sowers and Spencer. In the house—Adams, Aikin, Bailey, Blaco, Booth, Brandt, Brunner, Burn- ham, Callahan, Conger, Cape, Corr, Cox, Demp: on, Glenn, Hall, Hazen, Heimrich, Henr) Hockuell, Hoimes. Holt, Johnston, ley, Kuony, Lee (of Furnas), Lee (of M k), Liesveld, Luce, M’Ardle, Mulvahill, Newmyer, Newcon ber, Olmstead, Osgood, Peterson, Rice, Riley, Robertson, Robinson, Root, Rus- sell, Smith, Scoville, Stover, Taylor, Thomas (of Cass), Thompson, Troup, Varner, Waitt, White, Williams, Wright, Mr. Speaker. The above are the names of the men who dared to defy public sentiment and the vote of the people in fastening upon Ncbraskans a commission which they had expressly de- clined to endor: Should any of the members of the last legislature who voted for the creation of the odious railroad commssion presont themsclves as can- didates for renomination, they should be confronted with their record. It will bo sufo to keep them all at home. Hearing Prom Home, The apparent inditlerence of President Cleveland regarding the condition of af- fairs at C ton is beginning to be iticised in the house of his friends, the south, and it would not he surprising to find that there is a great deal of indigna- tion in that quarter which has been kept under control for reasons not diflicult to interpret. ‘The simple truth is, that the president’s course in this matter has the apnearance of cold-blooded henr! y and there is no apparent ground on which 1t ean bs excused. The fact that he has no lawful authority to use gov- ernment supplicsin aid of the Charleston sufterers does not aequit bim of the duty of exerting himself in such direction as he muay for the relicf of those unfortunate people, although he apparently assumes that it does. The limitation upon his ex- ccutive powers doesn't affect his privi- logo s a citizen or put avy constraint upon his humanity. As citizen and man he might have with entire propriety ap- pealed to his fellow-eitizons in behalf of the sutferers and given an earnest of his sympathy in substantinl form. The ex- ample would huve been an incentive to others, und undoubtedly would have causod & very material dif- forence in the amount subscribed. But he did nothing of the sort. He kepy right nlong with his hunting and fishing, secmingly without the least thought or care 68 to how the people of Charleston were faring or likely to fare. And un- doubtedly in this conduct there is illus- trated o prominent quality of Mr, Cleve- land’s chavacter. Mo is not a man of active and strong sympathies, and in of the exceprional nature of the Charleston eatastrophy it is not easy to conceive what oxtent of calamity to other people would win s serious eon- cern to the tempor abandonment of his pursuit of pleasure. It cannot be agreeable to any eitizen, and must bo humiltating to many, to think of the ex: ocutive ot the ion as & man who 1s in- capable of being aftected by the misfor- tune and distress of a large number of his fellow citizons, due to a eause boyond tucir control, whan the question of his individual enjoyment is involved, though only for a brief time. Yet it is quite un- possible 1o candidly have any other opin- ion of Mr. Cleyeland sinee his failure to show the least concorn i eeting the Charleston calamity, which prowmptly touched the sympathies of Engle S queen, and is now eliciting substantial tokens of sympathy in other lands. But “man of destiny" rely troubled hmueh h the people AccorviNg to the Herald, Mr.A. S, Paddock is & candidate on the demo- cratie side for the office of eounty com- missioner of Douglas eounty. Thisisa genuine picce of news. Has the senator resigned bLis place on the Utab commis sion, with is cowfurtsble salary sed eflicet this has been a leading feature of publican effort for years, but it has Jever failed to meet obstruction at the ' hands of the democracy. However, any evidence of enlighten- ment and progress i theideas and policy of that party will be heartily welcomed, and if in this matter it is really digposed to adopt the policy which the republicans have been urging for years, and i sup- port of which they have piled up [facts and arguments mountain high, there nothing to do but to commend the demo- erats for the awakening that has thus tardily come to them, and to encourage them in theiv conversion. This question of extending our foreign commerco is getting to be of such prassing impor- tance to the welfare of the country that i 't onght not to be affected by purty differ- | ences. ‘The country needs tho great and growing markets of the sonthern half of the hemisphere, and it will need them more and more as the productiveness of the nation increases. Our future pros- perity is in no small degree contingent upon securing these markets. The mat- ter is one which touches the welfare of all sections and all It should not be cmbarras making 1t n subject of with a view to party capital. rocrats have the popuiar branch of congre nd the president. Whatever pract sures they sinecrely bring forward for the promotion of the forcign commerce | of the nation, ilarly with the coun- tries sonth of ns, we do not hositate to predict will reccive the hearty support of the republican senate. They will have an opportunity this winter to show how much sineerity there is in their campaign promis articular. The Outbreak at Madrid. volt or mutiny of a few hundred at Madrid on Sunday night ap- ve been one of those ill-con- affordssoveral examples, though we do not recall one which was quite so clumsy and complete a_ finsco as this lust alleged attempt to inangurate revolution, Whether or not tho influ- ences that produced Sunday’s outbreak can be safely measured by the character and extent of this ‘“‘revolt” is uncert; If they can, then they are manifestly in- ant, and need not bo seriousl) »st degree mena ing the peace of the kingdom or the per- manence of the regency. The dispatches indicate that the men who engaged in tho uprising and went through the streets of Madrid shouting ‘“‘Live the republic!” did $0 in the belief that they had a large part of the army with them, and that it was only necessary to apply the torehin order to light the fires of revolution in every direction. It must have been a crushing disclosure when they encountered at the Prado two thousand soldiers loyal to the government whom they had supposed were their friends and would join the r volt, and when later they found the | racks and arsenal, instead of being thrown open to admit them, so vigorously de fended that they were compelled to reti from the offort to get poss government, it is however ev taken by surprise, and had the rc been more skillfully planned the author ties might have had a great deal of trou- ble in suppressing it, but a few hours su ficed to enable the government to unde stand the situation and then suppression of the outbreak became easy, though not without loss of life he uprising was professedly in the interest of republicanism, but it 15 more than probable that it was due chiefly to the machinations of that chronic dis- turber, Don Carlos, who is ready to play any sort of a game to further his ends. This subposition tinds warrant in the fact that this pretender, who is understood to be continually hatching conspiracies, re- contly issued & manifesto in which he held out flattering promises of what he would do for the nation were the control of the, government committed .to his hands. That his agents have been tam. pering with the army, with the result of winning over the handful of soldicrs who made the outbreak of Sunday, is more then likely. Assuming this to be 50, the extent of the uprising demon- strates the insignificance of the 5t inlluence, though perhaps the wonder ought to be that the party has any influ- ence at all outside the ranks of adventur- ers and frecbooters—who have ever) thing to gain and nothing to lose from civil strife and disorder, An eflet of this movement will be to render the government more vigilant, It had probably grown over-confident from the expressions of loyalty and patriotism that were drawn oul by the death of King Alfonso, and which were doubtless very gonerally smeer But in relaxing the discipline and watchfulness whi must be continually maintained in a govern- ment like that of Spain, opportunity given to the ambitious maleontents to carry on their insidious work, of which Sunday’s episode was the fruit. The wholo r—the insignilicance of the uprising and the ease with which it was sup- pressed—showed that the present govern- ment uf Bpain, so long as it maintains the policy under which it has proceeded thus far, ought not to have anything to fear from the schemes of the worthless con- spirator whois responsible for most of the poliitical trouble occurring from time to time in that country. The government as showing an evlightened and progre ive apirlt in most dipcctions, and ‘the Spunish people are doubtless on the [ whole quito as prosporous and happ: they have been’ al any other time within at loast the past quarter of a contur The Time Has Come. Last fall, under the influence of the ex posures made by this paper, the board of trade started the ball a-rolling for a rail road controlled by Omaha capital and conducted in the intorests of thiscity and its trade territory. The freight bureau has now taken the matter up and the combined action of these two organiza tions should be sufticient to float the en- terpriso into an actual existence The time has arrived when Omaha can no longer afford to lie on her oars and entrust her transportation interests to corporations whose terming arem un- friendly citics, 1f our merchants are to keep this city abreast of the development of territory which is ours by the right of nearness and our ability to supoly it, we must have free and open access to our neighbors. For years this paper has been pointing out the dangers which threatened the commercial supremacy of our city. Through fair and foul weather and good and evil report, against the opposition of cowards who believed that blind submis sion to force would m time remedy the evils of oppression, and in antagonism to dishonest tools whose business it was to throw dust in the eyes of their dupes, the BEE has urged the construction of roads originating in this city, controlled by Omaha capital and in active competition with unfriendly rivals. It was so with the narrow guage road that was slaugh- tered by treachery in the house of its iends. It was so with the Omaha and orthern until that scheme was developed intoa plan to sccure local aid for a northern extension of the Missourt Pa- cifie. To any honest project to build a road from this city into trade territory now controlled by corporations which are kniting this city in the interests of its rivals, the BEe will give an honest and unflinching support. While it still be- lieves that Omaha is the best oommereial point on the Missouri river and that her merehants are not yot as seriously in- jured as some of our contemporaries in- sist, itsens clearly the dangers menacing the jobbing trade. The time to apply remedies is when the symptoms first ap- pear. Omaha cannot aflord to wait until the damage THE Republican is still unable in its dazed condition to understand that con- vention and its results. 1t proposes to leave the unravelling of tho mystory to the new management, which it, however, declines to pledge to the support of the republican ticket, 2 Union Pacific cannot afford to dis iminate againt Omaha i the intere of Kansas City. In the present relations of that road with the government, policy alone should dictato a course of fairness. TueRE scems to ba monopoly ntimant pervading the Omaha Freight burean. Mr. Barker voiced it fairly in his plea for inter-state railway regu'ation. a gonuine anti SATURDAY'S politioal editorials in the columns of the esteemed contemporarics made strange reading on Sunday morn- ing. A RATLROAD of her own to the mnorth- west means adoubling of Omaha’s pop- ulation within ten yoars KINGS AND QUEENS. Emperor William is very partial to shell fish and lobsters. The king of Portugal isoffending the tastes of the Britishers by wearing unfashionable and antiquated garments The queen regent of Spain has conferred upon her prospective subject, Mume. Nilsson, the Grand Cross of the Order of Benevo- lence. The czar of Ru in addition to all the real and imaginary dangers which surround his path, is a_vietim to an abnormal fear of hydrophobia. The Queen of Spain is from putmona alarming progre: to that which Alfonso. aid to bo suffering whieh is making The affection is similar the death of King Princess Louise, one of the daughters of the queen, says that she is “al out of money.' She is paid $30,000 a year out of the pockets of the British people, bat there are many ways in which a princess can get rid of gold, Queen Dona Maria Pia, of Portugal, shares with her sister-in-law, the Queen of Italy, the distinetion of being regarded as “the best dressed woman in Eurcpe.” Queen Mia is a patroness of the Life-Saving society of Por- tugal, and received some years ago a gold medal from the Paris branch of that society. Alfonso's widow has had to banish from Madrid an ofticer who was continually on duty about the royal palace. He fell violently in love with his sovereign, and, making no concealment of his passion, revealed it in varlous ways, One day he made his way to Vs boudoir, and throwing himself at y’s feet poured forth his tale of The gentleman belongs to a powerful aristocratic family. Nevertheless, ikely to have a warm time in the regi- ment, which, in consequence of his escapade, bas been ordered into virtual exile. S Revival of Business in St, Chicago’ Tribune. . A fow wore loads of pumpkins than usual were brought into §t. Louis one day tnls i, and the papers ofthat old village are blowing about a “revival of business. The Passing of the Queen. Jowrnal of Education. A flavor in the air of Tipe Septeivber; A erispss In tho grass berioatly the feot Abracing freshness, in the breeze that tarrics, AN autuu odo, racy, rare, and sweet. Louis, A premonition, delicate apd tender, Of gentle softuess in Queen Nature's face, When_sunpor shall Haye spent her royal eplendor, And leti ler' crowny bub kept tho queenly grace, 0y to count the jewels she forgetteth ! ] u',\" Illlx' with lavish wealth o'er hill and dell, The token that her presence still must linger ‘When all around way seem 1o say farewell, The wayside vines aro glittering with rubies; Tlml e pearls beneath the gentle han And an tops. “Phat bow to hear her footsteps through the land. glows among the gracious tree- Dear heart, that seckest for some sign of summer ‘To earry with thee, spite of time and And keep amulet in wintry wea A token for thee too, doth aut “Thou shall not dread the withe winter, Nor shrink 'with shivering awe from pain and death, Sinee closing life shall be thy eoronation, And benedictivn be thy parting breath. ng band of historic EPTEMBER 22, THE HOT CREEK BASIN. A Rogion of Wondrons Beanty and Fertility —Organizing Stoux County. Bopara, Sioux Co., Nob,, Sept. 17— [Correspondonce of the Bk ]—This town is located in what is known as Hot Creek Basin,a region of wondrous beanty and fertility and but a few years ago of the the favorite haunts of the savage and useless red man, This region is but little known to the outside world, all the 1 and geographical works of our © scarce mention it, or if they do they dismiss th ot with a few words ro garding its g cal formation. Terms such as pliocene. miocene, cretaceous, ete,, comprise about all that the writers have given us, 1t is true the geological formation is of especial nterest to the scientists ; it is no practical value to us and cow- men. Taik to us of seience in Greek and Latin if you please, and we will listen with profound respect, but come here and gaze upon our sleck cattle, our bounteous crops of grain, especially corn and vegetablos, and you will express your admiration and surprise in good old Plain English that all can understand. This 15 the first season crops have boen put in here, and they have been put in on sod, and the result has even i this rude manner of eultivation been to estab- lish the of all kinds ean be aised in that oreek basin in quality and quanuty not to be excelled m any por- tion of the state. Now that I have given you a rude in- troduction to the little domain, [ would like to tell you and your readers akout the trinls and tribulations in our at- tempts to o NIZE SIOUX COUNTY. Last winter a petition was drawn up in porper form, signed by some fifty actual residents of the county, most of whom had lived here for ye: nd acquired some property which is subject to tax- ation. Tlis petition was accompanied by aftidavits from the officials of Cheyenne county, stating the number of tax p: ers n the county and €., and forwarde through C. C. McNish, of Wisner, to the governor. Two months rolled away and no tidings reached us as to the fate of our petition, At length we wrote to our attorney, who wrote to the governor. answer his excellency stated there was another petition on file in his_oflice, praying for the orgamization of Sioux county. After making dihgent in. quiry we were unable to find A man in the county that had ever seen, signed or lieard of any other petition for zation but one forwarded by Mr. We then wrote the governor considered a very rospeetful Inm to " take some action in the matter. This met the same fate as the petition. We have heard from it, however, ina semi-official way, to the effect that the governor stated to some of s friends that he should pay no attention to o gang of cowboys and clodhoppers, but should gimply consign their documents to_the Twaste baske! He may not have said this, but he ha acted this sentiment out to the life. Itis true there area number of cowboys in the settlement, but they are men in every sense of the word. "~ Most of them are actual settlers, and when the time comes to round up their votes you'll find none of them bearing the Dawes brand. The 700 settlers in this busin are a power that Governor Dawes cannot afford to slight. A sub settlors what we letter, requesting few w o days in since another pe- tition the interest of the railroad company and swearing the signatures of twenty-eight persons was forwarded to the governor praying for the organization of the county.” Some of the signers of that petition are not residents. of the county, not having lo- cated a claim in the county. The peti- tion was returned beeause the petitioners failed sending any aflidavits stating the number of tax-payers mn the county. On Saturday last a commissioner, or a some- thing inside of fine clothes, was sent or imported from Hay Springs to swear some one to their documents. This com- missioner or something else struggled a long time m vain with an honest granger to induce him to swear _to something he knew nothing about. Next they lit down on an old timer here just as the old moon eame peering over the bluffs and induced him in the uncertain hght of an old ranch stable to sign their aflidavit. We are as eager as any of our fellow citiz for the organization of the county but we must be_allowed to enter our pro- test against i g do in the interest of a railroad ring even if there is a governor in the middle of it. H. gecindiiets Clearwater's Boom, Creanrwarer, Neb.,, Sept. 19.—[Cor- respoudence of the Brk,|—Clearwater, for some time past known as a ‘v tion” and generally aavertised as such by her rival towns, Neligh to the east and Ewing to the west, has just takenu boom and bids fair to become the metropo- is of Antelope county in the not distant future. Within the last two weeks a newspaper has been estublished here, a building for which is under construction ground has been purchased for an el vator by Fremont partics who oxpect to be ready to recei in inside of forty- days. A gentleman from lowa has n looking over the town and county with a view to establishing a bank here, and will _probably commence the erec- tion of his building next week; ground for a new meat market has has been pur- chased and work commenced on the building; another doctor, late of Albion, has opened an office hore, also an at torney from Creighton. A jeweler has arranged to open a store here besides quite n number of other minor institu- tions which add to the life and business interests of a new town, The new grist miilis nearly completed and will com- mence grinding wheat about October 1st. Crade in all branches is brisk and mer- chants arc more hopeful than befor In the writer's opinion Clearwater will ere long be recogniz the commorcial center of this s Her business men are all enterprising and earry large stocks. The town 15 sur- rounded on all sides by a fortile and pro- ductive country, peovled by a thrifiy and comparatively wealthy cluss of farmers, which always insures a permanent and crative patronage to all who engage business in the matural “hub” of Ante lope county, We huave at present three goneral stores, one implement store, one wrdware store, one meat acksmith shops,two hotels, livéry stable, one lumber yard, oné paper, one harness shop, and ‘there is room for more business houses of all kinds, as the town 15 many y hehind the coun Persons seeking locations for business houses cannot find a better I in the state than Clearwater present, ‘Those who come in now will veap the harvest in store for all entor- prising men with su nt meauns to start # business of Kans: The country that the railroad corporat Ame will not if they ean control stata and national governments, and dominate every public in Their innuence in the last ten years in leg s no roow for exception in fuyor of this coun- try. Their absolute domination of the internal commerce, their nuilification or the law of supply and demand and theif substitution of tf)w law of the pool for the regulation of prices have alresdy demon strated readiness of arbitrary power to Inot nurse the deiusion free ms of e 1880, substitute its forces for those sanctioned by the people. Tho railway cot “orations here are not restrained by the yrinciples of civil lib erty y more than similar corporations ‘aristocratic or despotic governments The samo rules apply to the organiza on and management of pools, and the same objects in Ameriea as in England, France, Germany or Russia. Englaad, it is said, has now cleven groat railtoad corporations, formed out of what were once 262 companies. France has six_great companies, formed out o forty-eight ongi companies How like the absorption in free Ameriea is the proce eross the waters! G The same struggle against the power of the railroad consolidations has arisen in the old world tates America Bismarck has tried the commission plan without success, and says, in his_direct way: “The imperial railway oftice ha become a coune ich gives good ad vice and prefaces its requests with: ‘If you please.” It writes a great deal and makes much ado, but no one heeds its beheats.” Bismarck could not better have eseribed the Missouri railroad eommis sion had it been the subject of his eriti- cism, The Pru tion sev an has been i oper: ye. and is a pronounced sueee In Prussia tho state now owns all the railvoads and conducts the trans. portatian business of the conntwry. It muy come to that he but not until every other has been tried. Such an extension of the power of the national government is not to he contemplated without a shud der, but would it not be better than the irresponsible power of a national pool? The French id s more applicable to Ameriean institutions. ‘The French pro- ceed upon onr theory that railroads rnhliu highways, and as such are amen: ble Lo regulation and control by the gov- ernment. The ailwiy depi ment of government with its head like our comptrolier of the ecurrency, who supervises the railway management with the power to conform it to the policy of the policy of the government. In this country such an affair would be a part of the administration--probably belong to the cabinet and have supervision over the transportation interests of the cour try. Is there not a suggestion in this plan worthy of the consideration of the congressionai candidates of both great political parti Jacob Coaster, Emperor. Philadelphia Times. cob Conster is an Englishman who t been sent to the Junatic « n at- tion that This tempt to enforce his hallucin he is the emperor of all Americ is severe on Jacob, His country woman, Queen Vied imaginos she is empress of India, but nobody think ending her to & lunatie asylum for enforcing her hallucination. The Czar Alexander im- agines hie is emperor of . but nobody tries to lock him up because of s delu- sion. Neither the empress of India nor tho emperor of Asia is what she or he ims to be, but thoy both act s if they ere, and their elaim is allowed, wherem is the difference between them and Jacob Coaster. While Jacob Coaster's shared by many potentates, there one just now to whom the delu: being n ruler brought dis ful in its way as Conster ander of Battenburg, He imagimed thatto reign was torule, and the result was that he was compelled to bid adieu to all his greatn ‘The Rus- sians thaught he should have been con- tent to reign and let the ezar dothe ruling, while the Turks thought the same thing, except that they subtituted the sultan for the czar. The only difference between ander, of Battenburg, and Coaster, ashington is that Alexander is free to Jook for his own asylum i ike Jacoh Coaster’s are by no means uncommon, A number of gentlenen of more or less respectability agine they ought to be an emperor or king of France. Don Carlos isa name that has long been associated with a m to the throne of Spain. It happens cevery few months that a deluded English- man goes to Windsor castle to claim his bir(hrig{htm the throne occupied by a descondant of a German_enngrant, But it is only at Windsor and the white house that the claimants are at once ms off to & mad-house—that the el is considered proof of insanity. matter of 1 the claim of Coaster is only a degrec more absurd than those of the others, from the nperor of Asia to the heir of the Bonapartes Charging for Conversation. San Francisco Post: Dr. Older, a dentist of this city, has a_well-carned reputation, not alone for skillful dentis- try, but for au charge of marvelou capacity. Onc day this week a patient of the doctor got liis bitl. Of course, he fell back, stupeficd. All Older’s patients do, until they get used to it, “Ho charged $15 an hour,” eried the wretched man, “‘and when I call on him he talks for twenty minutes about the weather, and politi and his last new girl, and 1 am paying for that all the tim, He called on the dentist and expressed his opinion that it was not right, and that his time should not be charged when so much of it was consumed in cony tion. Dr. Older heard him gravely to the end. ‘“You remember,” he suid, when the indignant pro was_econcluded, “that I told you upon my preliminary ex- amination that the nerve of the tooth was affected. You do? Good. Now, I know my business. 8o I soothe your nerves and cast you into a pleasant frame of mind before touching an instrument. Do you understand now?”’ “‘But, great heavens! nm [to pay you $7.50 to hear you talk about Miss'B's bangs, and thisactress, and that dudine” “It had _the proper effect,’” said th dentist, calmly. ~ "It quieted your nerves, and I must s; he added, with some pique; “that” you are the first of my patients who wver considered my con- versation dear at the price.” The patient sighed deeply, and signed tho chock. L rtis a8 a Writer. [n the multitnde books that been wmade from magizines at is strange that the mate in the sy Chair" of H 8 Muga- zine has b gleeted. Wa venture to express the opinion that some of the best writing of our era s to be found there. ‘There is a little descriptive aceount of the r Vew England Sabbath in September number which for its ful and felicitous touch can har over-praised. Not s number appears which in this dopartment AMr. Curtis fails to contribute something worth pre serving. We bave assigned the ¢ Addison and of Stecls the po: olasses in onr literature, ‘They sont the manners and the thonght of their time in a style that makes them worthy of it. Do we rollcet that Mr, Curtig i ing the same thing for our day, an er 8 method that will b omparizon with the work of these au thors enshrined in early literature? orge Willinm rtis is an b his poy not had nation that exe deserts, and who, afier mare than a g ter of a contury of active conununication with the public through the pross, is as fresh and interesting in his composition and, if ible, more gracefvl than when Lo tivst be of the Why Didn't the Colonel Think of This? A Great Oatoh. Chicago Herald, of the noble dukes and ot! lords of creation who have man American girls are regarded as fort hunters, it is a matter of some wor that the royal families of the old w would let a young fellow like G Gould throw himsolf away on a p Amortoan girl without first making effort to intorest him in some fair lad rank who could give him the social pr inence in Europe which the heir to great wealth could easily aspire to. 1 impoverished hovses which have | ulating themselvos on thoir { ance with some of the rich Amer families would have something to b about if they had been able to take you Gouid m out of the moisture Gould the elder is probably wealthiest man in the country. He hibited on one_ oceasion not long bonds and stocks to the value of mo than sixty millions, He controls corpo ate wealth to the amount of three or four hundred millions, and, as he is yet com paratively young, it would be useless 1 put an estimate wpon the sum of his fin acceumulatiens, Of the immense fort ho will leave, the young mau who hus just beern married will inhorit the greater art. Mo is handsome, modest, amiable nd eapable. As an addition to any noble house he would be an_aequisition not to be despised. His inhert tance would lift the whole 1m- poverished aristoeracy of the old worlil out of the slough of despond into which extravagance and other excesses have plunged it, To have let him go without a struggle is the greatestm lfu that their Jordships have made in many a ¥ Lt will be some time before another opportunity of this kind will oceur, 'he large number of American heir- esses Who have in reeent years marriod into the British aristocracy will oxert an influence upon that order which cannot be measured at this time, Several of them are the mothers of young men who will, in the course of & few ars, be peers of the empire. Only of these personages is now descended from an Amenican. Lord Asabuaton’s randmother was an American, But the of beautiful and American women who now hover about the throne will vresently bo the proud dowagers whose sons and daughters will show the offeto aristocracy of a decaying empire how to lord it over the groundlings. Recruited by a fow membe:s of the other sex, who, in this country, as in England, have most of the wealth, the old nobility would thrive as never befo I'he ditliculty about titles could be easily arranged. I'he same power which conferred these baubles on the prates and cut-throats of could give them o the eminently respec- table young men of A , 50 that in matters of precedence there would be no trouble. The extra wealth to be secured by interesting the American youth in this scheme could be depended upon to com- pensate the country for all the wear and tear that its institutions wontd suffer by reason of an_irregularity that might at- tend the bestowal of titls. The first departure in this line is to bo made this month in Colorado, where a daughter of the earl of Airle is to marry an unassuming American zen, whose bame is not now rvecalled. Several of the brothers and sisters of the bride are to be at the weading, and the affair is certain to bo as recherche as the cirenmstances will permit of. George Goutd, however, is irretriovably lost. Nice as are the schemes which the aristocrats of the old world fixed for the despoiling of the “lower classes,” they cannot com- pare in productiveness with the arcange- ments which the Goulds have made in this country. Perhaps by the timo Georgoe Gould has an hewr who contemplates murriage the desirability of going abroad to settle down in_luxury will be more pronounce! than it is now ———— Royal Academy Scandals. Magazine of Art for October: The very first scandal of any moment occurred very shortly after the incorporation of the Academy in 1773, This was the case of Sir Robert Strange, w been touched upon in an earlier urticle. In Sir (then Mr.) Robert Strange's smm phlet, *‘An Enquiry into the Risc of the Royal Academy, i is mserted a letter to the eart of Bute—he who was burned in eflizy at Temple Bar, Although this lotter has no apparent connection with the sarcas- tic little history of the origin of the Academy which follows, it de- tails “cortain happenings that were probably closely associated with the writer's squabble with ono of the earliest hanging committees. d painted a porrait of es, afterwards Georgo ., requested Strange toengrave it, on the plea that the prince and the earl of Bute would both be gratificd by his doing 80. Strange was at the time preparing to start for Ituly, and not wishing to de- lay his journey for the two years required for the engraving of a full-length por- trait, he declined unless it could be shown to him that 1t was the prince’s own particular wish that he should com- ply. Shorgly afterwards Wiltiam Cham- 1 he whose sombre sidopile is in its stony nereago not unstately when its pilasters cateh the crimson gleam of the evening sun- brought Strange a message that the Prince of Wales was anxious he should engrave not ouly his highness's own sortrait, but likewise that of Lord Bute. R requested that he should lay aside cvery other engagement and engrave Lord Bute's I)iutul'u 1 In rowrn for this his royal highness, in his princely generosity, wonld make the engraver a present of 'a hundred guineas, and pat- ronize a subscription for copics of the engravings. This did not sound very promising; but Strange was not | angry, attributiug the meanness of the offer' 'to the prince’s ignorance of the length of time required for engraye ing two large pictures, Chambers repre sted the position to the primee, who wked that Strange’s reasons were both natural just.” “But how my oxclaimed the vor, “whon a day or two rds a friend of wine told me that he had seen Mr, Rams: who informed him that he had met Lord Bute, who had said that the prince was so provoked at my refusal that he could not bear to hear my name mentioned.”” Eventually Mr, Ryland wod the poriraits, which occupicd him fo He w paid & hundred for n the drawings, and rter during the whole of th vs, and received in addition the pros (5 of the salo of the prints. Strange made seve tempts—not. very digni- fied pernuaps, but eminently naturai on the part of a man who feared to be harmed in his profession by what perhaps & mere mystitication-—-to obtain an explanation from Lord Bute; but the the door was always shut upon him, and even the preseniation of a set of mpres- sions from some of the plates Btrange en« graved did not procure him an intervicw. A Beautiful Presont. The Virgin Salt Co., of New Haven, Conn.,to introduce Virgin Saltinto family are making this grand off Crazy Patchwork Block, enameled in twelve beautiful colors, and containing the latest y Stitches, ou a large Lith- ographod Card having » beautiful gold mounted Ideal Portrait in the eenter, Ziven away every i-cont packsge of Virg At Virgin It has uo equal for household purposes, Lt 18 the clean- ost, purest and whitess Salt over seen or used, Remewmber thay & large package th i Loatiavitle Courier-Juanal. Col, Gildar's aretic sledgos are ouly eigh- toen feat long. 1t ko trias to belng kowe the noith pole on one of those he witl iud tiat it will drag sowe, costs onuly 10 cents, with the above pres- cot. Ask your grocer for il P Crichton & Wihitney sell hard and soft eoal, 18th and fzard aud 246 5. 15tk sicect,