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THE DAn,Y 1;147.10.' Tublished every The onl the stat morning, except Sunday. Monday morning paper published in TERME BY MATL: Three Months... .. §2.5) ne Month. 1.00 One Yenr Bix Months Tie Wee od Every Wednosday, For the companys THE BEEPUBLISHING EDMPMY PROPRIETORS, . ROSEWATER, ¥ t OMARA. Drafte 10 b6 made piyable THE DAILY BE Bworn Statement of Oirculation. State of Nebraska, | County of Donglas, | % 8 Subseribed and sy Th day of August, 1585, |~um 1 to before me this N. P. Feir, Publie. B. Tzsehuck, being firstduly sworn, de- Pmm ‘and says that he rotary of the Bee Publishing company, that the actual avera daily ulation of ‘the Daily Bee for ti Tnonth of January, 189, was 10,37 coples; for Febr 1886, 10,595 copies; for March, 37_copies: ‘for April, 1856, conies: for May, 186, 12,45 cop 1886, 12,208 copies ; for .luly.lw EO. Subseribed and s\\nrll to before me, this 2l day of August, A. D, 1586, P. ¥ N. . T [BEAL. | rwmn Public. M A Teports a failure wheat erop. Nebras| close to a fair average. of the wheat will harvest Sexator Epyusps believes that the west should furnish the next nominee for president. Aha, Mr. Blaine. There is blood on the face of the Vermont moon. A rracEon a New Mexiean grand jury is not a sinecure, nta Fe's last grand Jury returned 201 indictments last week and then hurried out of town to escape vengeance from infuriated ‘‘hustlers™ and enraged eowhoy: WEe fail to see what object Senator Manderson has in inspiring or counten- ancing underhanded assaults on his con- gressional colleagues. What can ke hope to gain from such a course? Who will be beuefitted and who hurt? These are pertinent questions PLEDGES to deliver this delegation or that delegation to candidates in return for their support 1s a little previous just now. Delegates are yet to be elected and some may be selected who will not deliver. Thereis such a thing as too much hurry in politics. Counting chickens before the hen is off the nest is mighty uncertain work. — Tog congress of 1881-3 was the worst one of the late republican sgssions and the people showed their disgust by sonndly whipping the party in lh(\ fall clections. But the long session of 82 was a marker in ivefliciency to that just closed. 1f voters will apply the same remedy once more we shall have a re- publican majority in the next congress. Conar AN DORsEY returns home with the adjournment of the session, bringing with him a record of which he need not be ashamed. He has made a hard working and respectable represen- tative, who has had the interest of his gonstituency at heart, and has labored faithfully in their behalf. Lhe voters of the thivd district, with the sf at large, have good reason to be satisticd with Mr, Dorsey’s wor — Sam RANDALL didn't get a chance to deliver that speech on his apple jack tarifl bill which died a-borning. It will, howoever, appear in the Congressional Record free of cost to its distinguished puthor, Rundall is a great howler for economy in others, but heis quite willing that the govermment shall pay for pub- lishing speeches which he has not made and which have therefore no rightto a place in the record of the proceedings of eongress, m———— Pavixg on North Sixteenth street is advancing vory slowly; much too slowly if that thoroughfare is to he done by fair time. The contractors claim that the failure of the railroads to deliver my- terial is the cause of the delay, and the rallronds deny the allegation and defy Ahe alligator. W hatever the trouble may be it uught toremoved at once. If Sixth- teenth stroet is blocked up during fair week, thore is grave doubt whother rain or shine will make much difterence in the roceipts. Lok movement among the lubor ergan- Jzations in favor ot separate political ne- tion would seem to be ndvanecing. In New York the labor leaders more de- gidedly than ever assert their determina- tion to put forward candidates of their “s=own and rally to them the support of the erganizations, and similar movements are developing in New England, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, It is not to be doubted that the contagion will in due " time spread to the woest, so that all along the Jabor line, where it 1s organized, there will be eandidates for congress and the * legislatures nominated and supported by ~ this organized labor, ov selected by the party conventions in complinnce with the demands of this power, This is a * promise of the immediate futove which ~ the old party managers will find it expe- dient to take into account, and it will be 8 asto of time, it is to be apprehended, 40 urge upon the promoters of this move- ment that it is contrary to the spivit and fessod purpose of lnbor organizations, Mr. Powderly, if that gentleman is - mot wisrepresented, does not advocato the policy of keeping organized labor out of politics a5 earnestly as' he did a fow meonths ago, s shown by the fact that ~_preminent Knights in the East who are - up to their ayes in political work bave - mot been subjectod to any discipline at ‘the hands of the chicf of the order. THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: TUESDAY, AUGUST 10. 1886 That Mexican Row. Mexico bids defiance to Mr. Bayard and his government and announces that she thinks she knows her own laws and stands ready to enforce them in the Cut- ting ¢ Cutting has been tr con- victed and sentenced to a year's impris onment and $800 fine, and Chihuahua pro | Poses to a man to see that the sentence is carried into effect. o doubt as to Cutting's char: doubt that he unwarrantably a Mexican citizen by publishing a libelin s American paper. These are matters how ever with which the United States has no concern, The government eares nothing for Cutting, but they are and they must stand fivmly for the principle of interns tional law which he represents. The point made by the United States 18 that the arrest of en American eitizen in Mex- ico for an offense committed in the United States cannot be tolerated under any cirenmstances, and the point is with- out question a sound one. If worst comes 1o worst it must be enforced. Me. Bayarda and the administration will notappear in a very caviable light in the n however it 1 ba settled. turned tail in the dispute over the fisheries question after it was clearly proved that the dominion authorities were acting with- ont warrant in wssing Amc fishermen. The only talk of fight in that little difliculty eame from Portland sail- ors. The war and navy officers in Wash- iagton did not feel ¢ the possibility of conflict with arms and British ships. The secr: state is as brave as a lion now Mexico gets impudent, and we hear lond threats of what Uncle Sam will do in thrashing the Greasers if they do not re- cede from their position in the Cutting case, A war with Mexico would not be a popular one. There would be a general feeling that the fight would be like an wlt by a strong man on a cripple, which always casts reflections on the courage of the assailant. It is to be hoped that Mr. Bayard will succeed in inducing the Mexican government to icld assent to the position of our gov- nment in the controversy. A resort to rms in settement of the dispute would certainly result m readjustment of the boundary between Mexico and this country and the acquisition of another big slice of Mexican territory. Just at present we don’t need it at the expense of human lives. be serions The Business Situation. The closing month of summer is always dull in general teade circles, and August of the presont year is no exception to the rule. Dullness continues in seve branches of trade, but has given place to moderate activity in other lines, and the tendency is to a steady and healthful ex- pansion of business as the month ad- nces. There is sustained firmness in values in the iron and steel and textile markets, and exceptional steadiness in prices in neatly all lines of trade. Re- ports from most sections indicate con- tinued hopefulness as to the business out- look. Crop conditions in the eorn belt and in some parts of the south are not entirely favorable, but the frequency of rains this weck has modified previous esti- mates of the damage to corn, and there is still time for improvement in cotton. With favorable weather during the bal- ance of the season the yield of both sta- Dles is likely to be abundant. The quality of the grain already harvested is excep- ]‘lul\'\lly gum[ Wool is comlumhvelv quiet byt pucua r&nam stiff. The move- ment of dry goods continucs large. The iron trade situation shows gradual and healthful improvement through a widen- ing demaund for small lots for near re- quirements, Consumers generally buy as they need supplies, and there are con- equently few large transactions, Steel rails continue m good demand, and difficulty is experienced in placing orders for a fixed perviod of delivery. Contracts have been placed for upward of 40,000 tons within a few days past. Prices of wheat and corn have flue- tuated within narrow limits, and at the close of the week were generally the as o week 8go, exoept in Chieago, w wheat quotations were 4 cent por bushel lower. The steadiness of wheat values is due to continued buying by exporters. Clearances from Atlantic ports last week during the first four days amounted to 1,600,000 bushels, and additional business has been done in all markets that will keep up a steady flow of shupments for several weeks to come, Exports are rela- tively larger from Philadelphia and Bal- timore than from New York., Receipts of wheat at the seaboard continue large, but m the west they arve falling ol a little. Stocks afloat from all purts of the world in transit to Europe showed a decrease of 1,560,000 bushels in spite of the larger shipments from Amerioan Atlantic ports. The increased demand has not advanced rates for ocean freights, as the offerings of tonnage have been excessive, A good many vessels were attracted to United States ports by the prospect of highor fates earlier in the season. The strength of corn is eaused mainly by the manipulation of specula- tors 1n Chicago and by the restraint of short selling from the continued uncer- tainty as to the extent of the damage by dry weather in the corn belt, The inte- rior movement of corn is a little lavger,us the comparatively high pricos have at- tracted shipments hon\ the hands of farmers. A Band of Happy Optimis There is no class or body of men, who have taken upon themselves tho duty of removing from our political system meth- ods which they regard as abuses, 8o - in- teresting in thoir character as exemplars of supreme self-satistaction and superla- tive aptimism, as are the civil service re. formers.. These people—very worthy and oxcollent eitizens—are so entirely contented with what they faney they have already accomplished, and so wholly cer- tain of tho future, that their anaunal meet- ings, the last of which was held a fow days ago at Newport, are for the most part jubilation gathevings, where the ex- ‘change ef congratulations, the outpoux- ing of mutual admiration, and the men- ta! exereise of picturing a time when the politieal spoilsman will be unkrown, make a brief season of unmixed pleasure. At the recent meeting of the loague, Mr. George William Curtis, the presidont, was more than ordinarily enthusiastie over the present situation of civil service reform and eloquently prophetic of its future. ‘‘Never," said the bigh pricst of reform, ‘‘wers the skies so bright, never was the futuie sv farr.® He was not un mindful of the other view, but no matter about that. Public opinion was never so aroused, so enlightened, g0 determined. There is a rattling of the dry benes of party politics, polit jcal nssessments apd in great part sup- pressed, arbitrary removals are instantly challenged and exposed. Such is the cheering condition of the reform s Mr. Curtis sces it, and he assured his hearers that it is to be the one comiaand- ing question in the fall eampaign upon which the fate of congressional aspirants will hang. It is of mior consequence what views a candidate shall have re garding the tarifl; the gold standard, or any other of the great questions of publie policy, but he must be right and be out spoken ng the reform of the civil service. To be thus is to have the one virtue which will cover a multitude of faults and defects in other directions; not to be thus is to invalids all other merit, No one could be heartless as to wish to deprive these good people, the civil service reformers, of a privilege from which they derive so much on ment, but those persons who are in- fluenced only by hard facts cannot but wonder how it is that men of quite average intelligence in most other direc- tions should show so little judicious apprehension in respect to this matter, and give themselves up to & rhapsody of congratulation and ex- pectation for which there is the possible warrant in the fac vice reform is a year older than it W when the league which is *‘the only authentic national representative of the reform movement” held its annual meet- ing preceding the last one, but in what other respeet it has advanced cven the ingenious faney of Mr. Curtis would find it diflicult to show. That it still survives is readily explained by the circumstance that the party which would kil it if it had the power is in control of only a portion of the government. There was ample evidence given that the disposition exists, but the means and machinery are nof command. So long as the relations of parties in congress reman s at present the civil service law is secure, even without the presidential support of that policy, but nobody can scriously doubt what the result would be under different circumstances. What demo- cratic leader is there—the leadership of Mr. Cleveland being in question—who is committed fully to the support of civil service reform? We are unable to think of one. There are some whom a sense of expediency has deterred from pronounc- inst it, but who in the list ufdomu» respec 80 wfly |>||l, him- self on record as a supporter of this policy ? Senator Vance is a representative democrat who had the courage to bring forward a bill for the repeal of the law, and the undisputed leader of the house, Mr. Randall, arrayed himself in oppos tion to the tem. Governor Hill of New York, the mau most likely to have the support of that state in the next national democratic convention, cannot be regarded a nd without reserva- tion of civil service reform, and ther: several members of the administ whose affection for this policy is not pop- ularly believed to be very broad or deep. The president, it is true, has continued to proclaim his adhesion to the reform and his determination to carry it out, but those people who are satisfied with the vractical results are certainly not hard to please. Until the reorganization of the commission, the law was continu- ally disregarded or evaded, and it is not qu‘?‘éfiéhnme that there are scores of clerks in the departments at Washington who got there in violation of the Taw. But they are allowed to remain, just as the clerks in the Baltimore postoffice whom Veasey put in remain there, and just as employes of the government in overy city of the country, wha have beor putinto office in utter \hsret'ard of the requirements of the civil s e reform act, are peymitted to hold their positions. Surely there is very little in all this to rant congratulations and to inspire lights of rnetorie. 1t1s possible that the present commis- sion may be able to accomplish more in behalf of a thorough enforcement of the law thap did its predegessor, but in this watter faith must come after works, As to the confidence of Mr. Curtis and his associutes of the league in the great so- licitude of the people respecting this policy, we have no hesitation in saying thatitisto a véry considerable extent mistaken. It probably is not s0 as to the circle which includes the gentlemen of the league, but as to the masses of the people they are mueh more deeply con- cerned regarding what ought to be done to reform the tariff, to adjust the mone- tary question, to advance the industrial and commercial interests of the country, and m a general way to promote the material welfure of the people, than they are respecting the question whether pub- lic oftfices shall be ocoupied by persons who have passed & gompetitive examina- tion in answering a geore of question that have no ru]xfilon 0 the dutles thal will be required of them, or by gsome other cl ‘I'hoy acknowledge that oivil service reform has an importance, but it is very far from being the most im- portant issic demanding vopular atten- tion, PR Toere is a feeling of uneasiness in Massachusetts regarding what may be future course of General Butler in the political afairs of the commonwealth. Very little doubt oxists that the *'old man’’ will take a hand, but just how he will play itis the puzzling problem. The understanding is that he wants to go to congroess, and it was recently announced that he would be a candidate in the Lowell distriot, but he had promised the representatiye of that bailiwick not to run against him, and he will keep his word. Still, he did not surrender his de- termination to return to the forum, whose history was enriched by his former presexce, and 1t 18 thought he will stand for another district. Meanwhile, it is conjecturgd that the motive impelling General Butler goes deeper than the simple wish to resuwme the eares and labors of a congressional term, and has reference to placing himself on a better vantage ground from which to strike the administration of President Cleveland. At all events the general has agaiu be- come an object of interest. County central commitiee meetings have been feirly poaceful affurs up to date. The tendency has been towards barmony. The ecandidates haye not shown any wild inclination to cut their uwn throats by pledging themselyes against the leading republican candidate for United States sen Their friends, too, have restrainell any enthusiasm in this direction. With a lively fight in pros. pect, it has occurréd to some that even in politics “‘Discretion is the better part of valor.” The senatorial issue 18 a living issue It will be a burning one before the cam- paign is over. But there is dan store for the men imagine that a bushwhacking canviss against Van who | Wyek will help to straighten out the skir mish hine of the sueceading campaign, Tur council should without fail at the next meeting order a sidewalk around the court house square, and especially on Farnam street. The unsightly and wretched surroundings have 1 great inconvenience to the pubhe, and been a diggrace to the city for more than throe years, The commissioners promised last year to s substantial walk assoon as the front was completed. They al lowed the contractors to dilly-dally along with their work until mud-winter, and since then nothing has been done. They have had money enough and time enough to grade roadways where th are not needed, but the county property in the yery heart of the city is shamefully neglected. ad considerable trouble in the last two weeks, owing to its large edition, in making postoflico connec- tions on Sunday morning. Subseribers who ha failed to reeeive their papers where their « ean be reached by rail on Sunday, will not be annoyed in way much longer. We are making angements which we believe will pre- ent any more failures to “‘make’ the mail. [t was very appropriate for Dr. Miller to act as pall bearer for the late Samuel J. Tilden, but it is hardly in keeping with the proprieties of the Tilden memo- rial meeting for Dr. Miller's paper to hammer and sealp leading democrats who making preparations to shed tears over the bier of their departed leader. Wio will be the successor to Butler as chicf of the fire department is the next question with which the mayor and council will wrestle. It is important that the chief shall be a man who is alway sober, has never been crooked, und who has ability th: rings from experience. KINGS AND QUEENS. Princess Vietoria of Germany is an ugly girl;blonde with a sarcastic smile. Kaiser Wilhelm bas become godfather to the cleventh son of a butcher at Bremen. Emperor William hjs to take stimulants to keep him awake during tedious audiences. The princess of Wiales has $50,000 a year spending money, while the wife of the ecrown prince of Russia has only $25,000. Queen Margharita jof Italy has chosen a woman 1 n, Siguora. Margarita Farne, one of the 1 lmmu wonen to study med- icine. The Emperor of (.nmm-ya health been somewhat improved by his stay at E Dbut the aged monarcli' is éxceedingly irrita- bleat times and gruiits at everybody who approaches him withdut special permission, “Queen Elizabeth of Raumania,” says the Tondon Graphic, “*has just brought out two novels—‘Astra’ and ‘Des Deux Mondes.” In- stead of her usual nom de guerre ‘Carmen Sylva.’ the qu.en signs her new works res- pectfully as ‘Ditto’ um‘l lti_‘ul,’ in order to disguise her authorship. The late king of Bavaria’s beverage was a mixture of white wine and champagne, pre- pared in a bowl with a thick layer of fresh, trong-scented violets floating on the top. 'he violets gave a delicious perfumed flavor to the mixture, mueh to the king’s taste, as Ludwig was so fond of scents that the air around him was generally redolent of pe fume. Fhis fancy cost him quite £10 daily. i A Growing Oonyiction. Peoria Transeript, Every day we become more and more ims pressed with the fact that Secretary Bayard is a catnip philosopher and a great old granny, e He Never Will be Missed, Chicago Telegram. ‘There is an election near at hand, but the mugwump seems to be nowhere, e has prabably proved open to conviction, and, in obedience to the propricties, gracetully digd, o e The Surplus, St. Louis Globe-Demoorat, ‘The biggest surplus in Washington is that composed of billsand resolutions which the democratic house fooled with during a period of almost eight months, and finally failed to dispose ofin any sensible or practical man- ner. ity One Hour of Courtesy. Denver Fribune-Republican. Andrew Carnegie, the millionaire iron- wmaker, thinks that “one lhour of courtesy from employers would prevent many strikes.” There 13 humanity and reason in this, Employers are too apt to forget that their employes aremen,and that the dif- ference in statlons Is due to chance or oppor- nity, s — Rather Severe on Chicago. St. Louts Globe-Demoorat, wj!uggu/sn of her best oitizens on trial for boinb throwing, with not a dollar in her county treasury, with her racing season a disastrous failure, with the Canada thistle in tull bloom In all her streets, and the Henne- pin canal steal defeated in the house, poor old Chicago Is In a very bad way indeed. — - Great Naylés. St. Louts Reynblican, A hand book of Mpx“cu. published in 1584 gives the following interesting and com- plete account of the Mexican navy: The Mexican navy wnsi}u of four gun- gunboats. Until very recently, & cafnpanion history of the American nayy could: have been con- densed into the statement tat it consists of John Roach, Sophie L SchenckinBrogitm Magazine, ‘The corn is standing ‘T'he gardens are rich in thin:s to eat; Melons are ripe and caclp yin knows Abundance i3 spreading af bis teet, Luscious and mellow anfl passing siveet. The sky above us is still most blue, And the sun glares down the ll\el(nllz day; But work all done and labor through, We well can sleep the night away; For breezes rise at set of sun, T'o cool the earth and revive the flowers; As the evening veil above Is hung, We watch the stars from this world of ours, And smile at the pleasant August hours, ——— STATE AND TERRITORY, Nebraska Jottings. There is no longer a doubt in the minds of local sports that Hastings can play " Two prisoners in the county jail in Broken Bow kicked a hole in the roof and escaped A 50d house eaved in on the Cathin fam- ily at Endell, Custer county, erushing a liitle child to acath. One thousand Butler county people t two week ng in strange have “‘swore off” in the Soda cocktails are now fiz gullots, The new depot of the Elkhorn Valley road in mont will be 20x80, with & swell front for the operator. It will be built this fall There was a total eclipse of the moon in Hastings last night. ‘T'he heavens were gilded by the golden eagles captured in Omaha, Sunday. Al skunks m one last week. He wa quarantined by thy_anthoritie , and fused entree into high society. The rising_town of Crawford, on the of the Fort Robinson reser been incorporated, A school several chureh¢ W a flour mill among the possible improvements of the present year The new town of Cra month oid, boasts a nt, published by neat and newsy she of papers publ haired towns ! Bradley, an incorrigible sixtec ol female tough of Tastings, n sent to tie reform school. 80 deen ted are her ovil inelinations that the proflers of a home by good people were spurned Mr. B. F. McKesson, a farmer living r Emerald, jumped from n stack of it to the ground. He came with full force upon the handle of a pitchfork, which tore the fl from his side and breast. He may recover, Misses Clara and Josephine Teller cul- ate claims near Rushville, A few nights ago a large, hungry wolf was dis covered cultivating an acquaintance with the chickens in the poultry house. The women discharged their lungs with great vigor, but their sereams were unheede till the last pullet eroaked. They will ro arms heneeforth and fight for their chicks. cat activity is reported in the “navy nd Island. The monitoi recly & newspaper, the Short & Edgar , superior to fied in gray which will Ia the coming pidly assuming shape and form. rr\~uuh|4' the tin clad fleet of the Mi sippi in war times and number four—the 'l .l\l(n,M nitor, Merrimac and Congress, he committee having in charge the union are actively at work and the result of their labors will bo seen in the grandest naval display ever witnessed at’a reunion. and Army reunion are " Tl Towa Item Marengo boasts of a mincral spring and will bottle it. Davenport has 159 saloons running with open doors, A United Presbyterian church is to be erected at Rock Valley at a cost of £3,000. rofessor Wiggins anmounces that a ble windstorm will sweep through lowa September 27, Attorney General Baker says the new y applies only to cities of the first and second cla The managers of the fair to be held at Oskaloosa this fall announce that they will allow no gamb'ing devices to be run upon the ground. Applications for tions against saloons in Swou made Saturday, and the papers ar prepared in thirty additional cas A carload of new erop oats was shipped from Owassa on the 2ith of July, which is without doubt the earliest that new grain was ever shipped from this stat A three-month-old baby of Mr. and Mrs. John Hubbard, of Hawarden, weighs but four and a’ quarter pounds. His wrist is about as large as_one's litt] fingerand the remainder of his body puriou proportion. Harry Gilmer, formerly of Des Moines, the principal witness in the anarchist trial at Chicago, isa son of Secoretary Gilmer, who was killed by the explosion of the big gun on the Princeton off Fort- ress Monrup’d\umg the administration twenty-two_injunc- City were being in rie fire was started weok through the some sportsmen who m having a practice shoot. The burn- ads from their guns set fire to the Tass, which, after smoldering for some fimc was fauned into flames Ly the wind and considerable meol ty was destroyed. A pig is on exhibition at Woodbine which from the navel back has two bodies with four hind legs and two tails, From the middle forward to the head it has the appearance of two pigs grown together, The head in front of the ears has the appearance of that of a large sized pig. There are six ears, two on each side ot the head and two back of the head, grown together half their length. Dakota, Highwaymen are getting to be very daring in north Dakota. A farmer named .luhu owers, when returning home from nd Forks with a load of groceric held up and hi ;:oml« all taken from him. Aberdeen is figuring on a_plant for Some parties from Wau- looking over the city, and an induce the citizens to take «-nnugll shares, the works will be put in operation by November 1, The oxplosion of loaded gun shells, whi vrovidentially on the remises, waked up two women who ived near Inkster, to discover their house was on fire, One of them was badly burned and neither saved anything but the uightclmlms she wore. A petition has been circulated at Sionx Falls asking the city council to grant ne more franchises for any purpose what- ever, and also that the council appoint a cumlnlucc whose dut,y it will be to in- vestigate the matter of the costof a street railway and a plant for producing the in- ocandescent eleotric light. A terrrible aceident occurred at Cani- stota August 4. Mr, MeCarty, an old gentleman, was riding with a Toaded shot- ) in [ml buggy, when the horse took Tright and becaine unmanagenole turned the hu gy over, lhrowlnq Mr. McCarty out. he shot-, fi,un was discharged, the lead atnkm" him in the thigh, driving his pants-pocket and contents through his leg, making & wound about eight inches long, - which will probably nruw fatal. That Judge Church has a peculiar way of doing business is demonstrated by the fact that while holding court in Huron a few days ago a couple of lawyvers were arguing u case before him. The law , did not understand their case very well, and had cousiderable wruu hing between themselves. At last the e Tost il patience; and said: “Gentlemen, this eourt will take a recess.” Immediately he gave the lawyers a lecture in lunguage more foreible than legal, and then said: (mnllemun. this court is i xuunuu. )nuuuud Production of lron and Steel. Philadclphia Record, It is evident from the figures published yesterday by the American Iron and Steel association that more pig-iron will be made in the United States in 1886 thun was made in any previous year in the country’s history, and that imore steel vails, more steel ngots aud more open- hearth steel will also be made than was ever before manufactured in a single Increased K year. There are many gratifying points brought out in the report. ‘The total pro- duction of pfg-iron in the six wonths ended June 80, 1886, was 2,054,500 nel tons, which is an inerease of nearly 800, 000 tons compared with the correspond- ing period of last year. Never before did the country produce so much pig- iron in half a year, and prior to 1870 50 akota unml\ farmer killed thirty | | bituminous co | held the lead fo | been improved much by 1 made in a whole in the last six not yoar as has been made months, =Pennsylvania looms up at the head of the list in this compilation with a pro- duction of 1,541,798 net tons, and with a considerable reduction in the amount of stock on hand. The greatest absolute gain has been made by Pennsylvania, but the greatest relative gain has boen made by Ohio and Alabama. Only four states Virginia, Kentucky, Missouri and Georgia—roport a decrease, I'he increase is not confines it w a fow years ago, to pig-iron made from but extonds as well to anthracite pig-ivon, the returns showing an output of 1,011,5 ot tons of anthra cito pig-iron in tho first six months 1886, ns compared with 703,217 tons dur- ing the first six months of 1885, Charcoal iron shows a decline The Lehigh valloy distriet, which had many years in the pro duction of pig-iron, was recently sur passed by Alleghany county; but the Jatest senii-annual returns put the Lehigh y again at the front, the production of that district having boen 39 against 801,014 tons for Allaghany ¢ The eiveulir of the g octation notes the (-nl that f these .h‘ s more pi — A Poem in Gre New York Journal: Greystone, w. hirh Mr. Tilden bought in Septemver, 1 for §150,000, furnished, is nn(luvlhul-.m 8 hank, about two miles out Broadway from the Yonkers raily tation The work of nature upon the gronnd _has not B ral tower and ats ) S Nyack, the Palisades, Staten [ land, miles of tho Hudson snd nll of Yonkets it 1y be ural terrases rise from the riv the castle-like s which_hat ring, of Yon toa wufacturer John T, expended § nd was from to 1871 in building. With its or y ner nd, which cost $20,001 cre, twenty-live acres added on the enst side of Broadway figure and the elaborate furnishings it cost a round half million. When Mr. Tilden bought it he at onee S ,000 for new plumbing. Then he :d an army of engineers and gardeners and made the grounds what his ar- tistic taste saw couid be made, He in- ased the water front to 300 feet and te to 110 acres. ‘Then his burned down and he built another of gray stone, finished in che and paid $40,000 for that H i 1l turned out to s rse Telpeek, that he rode through the Fourth ward in De- cember 0. He built cattle barns on the east side of Broadway that cost $10,000 and bough §14,000 Jersey cow and some Guernsi cattle that head. After that chased a rooster sov which he p: and lots of blooded fowls, I Cotswold sheep. 5 greenhouses were Gould eannot boast so his farmer, has He was o very sud man sixteen buildings in all, cov- t of ground. Thirtecn are of the earvalier form. The main green- houso, just back of the stables, hus a ro- ception room that opens into the palm house. There are palm trees there that could rot be replaced for any mone sveral are worth$1,000 each. The build- ings altogether cost £65,000, exclusive of stemm heating appliances. They swell the cost ta about §100,000. Theie are cight housi s for fruit, four for vines four for peache for grapes, a Storchouse for tender tropical plants, an equatic plant house, a house ottt e NG e eiraT hybrid roses. These houses ara all on the west side of Broadway. On the east sid two propagating houses and a cool Imuav cMr, Tilden’s intention v Mlll- said, “to have fresh fruit all I.hu year around. We should have been able to supply him with gr: .«}ms and penc of which he was very fond, ten month in the year. We hud a fine colleetion of orohids, but this was yot in its infancy. There Is a little of ‘eyerything in the rreenhouses. 1 was going up to sce if Ir. Tildén did not want a poneh or some grapes wl hen T wils told of his death. 1 can't got oy Mr, Miller ll\'tas i a beautiful f‘ll‘l\l house that Mr. Tilden built on the H\h) of the Greystone’s astate. Altog 6 beon t\\n-lulml ring and Mr. Tilden in mak- wonderful place what it is. used to be Mr. Tilden’s prinei- pal delight. He vaid §14.000 for one n, one horse of which stood with ten ystone stalls yesterds But of late years his yacht has taken more of his attention. It was built by John Roach, is 165 feet long and cost §05,000, 1t nat fast, but luxurious and sufe. Tt was fitted up last h]nl&, Captain_George Healy com mands it. Mr. Tildon bought a new steam launch for the yacht in the spring and two brass eannon. ——— Chicago Bank Presidents. Chicago Mail: Nearly all the bank presidents in Chieago now are men who oarned the business fivst as big custom- ers of banks. m being merchants who used the 5 of other banks they fin- ally started banks of their own for the profit of giving faeilities to other people, klbkul:on the head of the First National, the third largest banking mstitution in the country, made lis money in the whisky busi ness. Half the oviginal crowd in the First National were partners to- other in the succossful whisky pool that fiucmm- rich at the breaking out of the Jolumbus R. Cummings he head of the Union it become & millionairo in raily uu.']. John R, Waish, of the Chicago Nationa was.atiho Iu_ml of tha- Wastern Nows company, and had made a fortune out of that longz before he ever thought of start- mg a bank. George Sturgesis one of the few bank presidents who was trained as banker. ~His father was 8 b;nkor bofore him, and his brothers were all bankers, too, but not 1ccessful ones. Hutchinson,of the Corn Exchange, started it probably because e had nmfio s0 much money out of packing and grain speculation “toat he did not know what else to do with it, Presidenc Grannis made a woderate fortunc in the wiwolesale groeery business before h ever bogan banking. John W. Doane like John R. Walsh, not only was a mil- Jionaire before le bocame & banker, bhut he did not even abandon his wercantile business when he did become one, 1), W. 1d Huteh,'" had and went into it as much Im tho conven- ience of Investment us for any other reg. son. President Keith, of tha Motropol- itan, had probably the same kiad of mo- CR. GOLERA fVEH'YBDD &JBJECTTQ"" +(OMPIAINTS SFTHSKIND« § ACNOTAMILY] 15 SAFE-Winious HAV]NQA BOTT H® o RRY PAlfi-KLLER‘” | WJTH)H EASYREACH 1115 ASAFE Q.SPEEDI’ &i’- M ')v \l(‘ll AITY s failing, Drain I‘IlAl‘lnunfl .x AUATED orbower PREMK L wur l|n-l & perfoet .ml fiabio mm- 5 u. { R Frono) nklnl nml et Inr rapi Bicoheatuily Tntrodurad 26 epkenime | lhv.m, D mplly 7, soeckod. ! hm Ym“‘a’;{s“c ‘v’m‘m DOCTOR WHITTIER 617 St. Charles 8t., 8t. Louils, Mo. A rvesuareratastsof o MedicatCologe, Bas boun o \ ar R P Norvous. Prostration, *Dability, Montal and Physical Woaknass ; Mercurial and other Affoc- tlons o Thraat, Skin or Banas, Biood Polsoning, olfl Sores and Ulcers, are treated w O e clvartos prinetyies, Saten Diseases Arising from nnl.mllon. Exposure of 1ndulgenco, whish yroduce tom ToHDUNE Stects merbousncr, deniitys dimney " pimpieson th S¥raion o the aatlels 01 Teaios, Sonfust Fodoring Marriago (mprepor o uuh iy QU Pt (s pare: Bagorby st £ A Positive Table oase, Modlcine sent every v MARRlAGE‘. QUIDE, FINE PLATES, elcgant cloth and !m o por enoy. Over 21, 'szs aso SMOKE S mfi.ua Tansill's Punch Cigars *| woro shipped during the past bwo yoary, without s drum: mor in our'enploy. No other houso in the world ean truthe fully mako such a showing, Ono agout, (doalor 0w, JOHN C GREE’l SCHOOL OF SGIENCE OF NEW JERSEY, Ro Qegene of Bacl glowtiy EW ENGLAND CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC, Bos((m. Mass. L LAKGEST ! Q) WORED: 1) 2009 hudonts lnst your, iy st tona 1t Yooal wnd instramental mu Organ tining Ko dris, Orato rin, Attt 1tiin T Hnge TnsoN, oL o' uu..r'f! ight 365 8037 Comber th Ltk For UIPPED I the Jish branch ana rovm with st tives. It seems to bo one of thy latier day ambitions of sue 1 Chieago meor- chints to beeome bank presidents, or at leust to have personal ban; Chauncey is s0 old a1 the that, like it may bo said Lh.nl. he h ougs to it and nothing else RISDON & COMSTOCK, enl. Tnsurance Agems, Nerohant's Nutiouet uus Huiding, Cor. Far- Aam aad J3th ys York, Jolln H lnux:k lluluul Lit Hoston, M '-,\«" i Bagucile helts - ufi‘fin‘nflfimm e in mu o Foniting oot Il!;rlri? & et 5 .. werful, Durab B e A SO (;Eclruu'n l‘}w ""“t ORNE. TuvenTon. | Avuuu AVE DR. IMPEY, 1509 FARN.AM 8T, Practico limited to Discases of the EVE, EAR, NOSE AND THROAT, Glagges fitted for all forms of defective Vision, Al'mlum.l Kyes Inserted. un. DOCTOR JONES. Oflice, 1411 1-2 Parna) Residence. 20th and California. WOODBRIDGE BRO'S, State Agents FOR THIE DeckerBio SFiancs Omaha, Neb. Nebraska National Bank OMAHA, NEBRASKA. Paid up Capital .$250,000 Burplus ..80,000 H. W, Yates, Pro : A B Tougalin, Vioe Preidont. R Hughos, Cashion, W. V. M Collins, 'A. k. Tou fibee. BANKING OFFICE: rny IRON BANK, Cor, 12th and Furnam 5ts A General Banking Bus: ‘MERCHANTS' National Bank OF ONM.ATI A, Nosthwost corner Farnuii and 13ih Streots, Peid up Capital,” = = $200,00¢ Burplus ¥und -+ - = 60,000 FRANK MURPIY, ~ SAML. . ROGEL rosidont. o Fre BEN B. WOOD, Lumxu uluu\ Cashiér Asst-Cashion Accounts solicited and prompt attontion to 8l business ontrusted (o its care. Puy live percout on time doposits.