Omaha Daily Bee Newspaper, September 5, 1885, Page 4

THE DAILY- BEE. Owana Orrior No, 014 axp 916 Fanvaw 8t New Youk Orrice, Roox 65 Trinese Briuo 186, Sandey. The aiehed every ' . A in the state. anly Monaay morni b 3 | Three Mont $250 5.00 | One Month. . 1.00 ovory Wednesday One Vear Six Months The Weekly Dee, T blished All Communications relating to News and Editorial natters should be sddressed to the Eptron oF Tire Bex. PUSINRES LRTTRRS, All Business Tetters and Remittances thould be Addrewsed to Tur Bk P | OMATEA Yrafts,Checks aud Post of ors to be made pay- ablo to the ord.r of the company THE BEE POBLISRING CO., Props, E. ROSEWATER, Enitor, toh, Manager Daily Circulation, Tue peoplo of Boston plasa great con- fidonce in their newspaper men. Twenty of them hold stats and munliclpal offices. T appolntmont of Jadgs Higglns, of Oolumbus, as reglater of the Grand Island land office, provides another dem. oorat'c editor with a good place. This ls 1n accord with the Miller programmee. Tae transportation of between $10,- 000,000 and $12,000,000 In silver on the *‘Swatara” and ‘‘Yantlo,” from New Or- leans to Washington, shows that the ad- minlstration has conslderable’ confidence in our navy. Tue comlng new stato electlon will show whether the mugwomps will return They have been to tho republican fold. cordlally Invited to do mo. A great deal depends upon the kind of a ticket that will be put in the fiold by tho republican state convention. Tae pasple of Wissonsia ara 8o well pleased with the system of lisensing and taxiny salooas, that they are agi‘atiag tha ralaing of ths lloense from $200 to $500. When thoey ralse it t> $1,000, as it is in Nebraiks, they wlill bagla to ses tho subitantial baaofits of a hizh licanss, i of Colouel Champlon S. 1iard throaghout the iand, He o1 bty spoech bafors the north- west ~ays conventlon at St. Paul Ths & wisdics whish he fired at the ssasuly 1o doubt made & good im- prenioa in favor of Nebraska, and demonstrated tho necessity of improving the Missourl end the port of Nebraska. Tur Chasot han do'iv Esonry Srorrs, of Ch'cago, has bzen engaged to defend the polyzamous Mor- mons, Mr. Storza will have more bas!- ness on hls hands now than he has evar had before, evon if he 1s a successful lawgor., Tha sum named in coanection with Mr. Storrs’ retentlon {s somethlng enormous, bat those who are acquainted with him say that they know of n»> law- yer who s more willing than he to ac- copt a big retalner. TaNarius DosNELLY, in his speech ba- fore tho northwest waterways conventlon, made s>ma very forcible statements. ‘What the country noeds fs choap trans- portation by our water routes, and if we don't gev it, sald Mr. Donnelly, there will be a revolutionin this country, Rallroads have takea possession of the governmont, contlnued he, and their emissarles had been sont to tho waterways conventlon. We know Mr, Donnelly is cor- reot as far as Nebraska is concerned, for among her delegates there wero several rallroad emlssarlos, Tre Beatrica cannlng factory expacts to put up 500,000 cans of goods, mostly tomalocs, ¢orn, pess, beins, pumpkin and equash, By the way, why would not such a factory pay ia Omaha ? Other places in Nebraska ara making prepara- tlons to s'art such establishmants, which have bzen proven to ba very profitable enterprises. The Beatrice fac- tory glves employment to over one han- dred persins, and Is a great benefit to Omaha needs that city and vicinlty, more faotozles, and among the very first we would suggost a canoing e ment, A—— Tae fight betweon the prohlbitlonists and the saloon-keepers in Iowa c)ntinues with unabated vigor. The fact that forty Dubuque saloon-keep:rs, sgatnst whom sults have been begun, have had thelr cases removed to the federal court, not only showa that there’s many a slip be- tween the oup and the lip, but that prohi- bltlon continues notto prohibit, The suits have been {ransforrad on the ground ihat under the prohibition law, which the eu- preme court hay declared la fall force, the saloon-keeper can be deprived of the rlghts gaaranterd to him by the clvll rlghts a0 of o-nzrers aad by the conati- This is an tution and its a nendment; important decislon, and causes ths ligaor elemont to smilo. —— Tuk prleon-refor n which has been in- troduced In Oh'o 1s glving satfsfaction, and s wo:thy of conslicratlon fn other s'ates, The prlsoners are divided into three sections ac:0:ding to good conduct and indu biae uaifora, the mlidle & gray and thi lowest the ususl siate-prison stelpas The men are allowed a cirtaln percent- #go of thair wages, and as men fn the upper grade got 80 cents & dsy and those 1n the lower but 49, good condust Is made to pay, A year sgo las: May out of 1403 prisoners 839 ware In the firat grade, and now out of 1656 pris mers the proportion of blua coa’s 18 uraster than that. Taere is aleoa night 834001 which 700 of thy coavicts atiend, aad cas of the re wards for good condut is sn hour )10 of light for readlng iy ths ovening, OANADIAN INDEPENDENCE. The Toronto Morning News, cus of the most independent srd leading jonr- nals in the Dominlon of Osnsda, s evl dent'y an Independent paper. At the head of its editorial columus it dally prints a platform of its own, which hae s ring of Inlependenco about that fa corlainly refreshing, coming as 1t does from Canada, The News says that It is the only purely democratis paper pub- 7 [lished In the Dominion, and that its pol- foy is founded on the princlple of *‘gov- ernment of the people, for the people, and by the people.” That certainly is good republican dostrine, and it rounds very much like ‘‘United States.” The News in it brief platform advooates: National independence, The election of a chief magistrate for Canads by and from amongst Oanadians, An clective senato. The abolition of all exomptions from taxation. The complete separation of church and stat Manhood suffrage in all parliamentary o A revision of the constitution, s> as to define more strictly the respective powers of the na- tiomal and provinclal governments, The abolition of the veto power now possessed by the federal suthorities over provinclal legisla h- , the highest grade wearlng a tion: all questions as to the constitutionality of nmational and provincial acts to be decided by the supreme court, All paper money to be issued by the national government instead of by the banks. The abolition of all official superannuation funde. Such changes in the laws as will make the existence of a permanent office-holding class impossible, The reorganization of our provincial system on a mora economical and democratic basis, Tho election of provincial governors, etc., by the people. Tho election of county officsrs, such as sheriffs, registrars clorks of the court, division court clerks, in- spoctors of schools, ete., by th peopls, The election by ths teachers of the provincs of a council and chief supeiiatendent of public in- straction, Such sentiments as these would fadl- cate that the Vews Is laboriog for the es. tablishment of the Ucited States of Can- ada vpon tho model of our own Uaited S:ates. This feeling Is growlng more rap- 1dly than the plan, which we hear dlscassed from time to time, of annexatlon to this country. That the complete indepen- dence of Canada will eventually be brought about we have cvery reaton to believe. The tendency Is certalnly In that directlon. The present reckloss ad- minlstrati>n of affalrs Is not at all eatls- factory to the pzople. The country has been planged Into debt, and her tax-pay- ersare geoaning under the barden of heavy taxesaad hard times. Sincaths con- federatlon In 1868 tho population has in- oreased 50 per cent, and the wealth has gainad la no larger ratlo. Bat in 1867 the Domin'on owed $76,000,000 noet, while this year the nst debt is over $219,- 000,000. Tae Intercolonial ra'lroad cost the publls treasury $12,500,000, while there has been sunk in the Canzdlan Pa- clfic, including subsldy, loans and land grant, $110,000,000. N> wonder that the Toronto (/obe, a trustworthy jour- nal, says: ‘“‘From Montrea! to the sea there is noi a clty, town or village in which real estate would bring as good a price t)-day as It would have brought in 1874.78. There Is soarcaly one in which building operations have not come almost to a standstill. In none of tke provinces would a farm sell as well to- day as It would have sold ten years ago.” All this Is charged up to tho present method of government, and the Usnadi- ans, asarale, can ses no rellof except in aradlcal chang?, which will make a *‘gov- ernmant of the people, fir tha paoplo, and by the people.” —— THEN AND NOW. Abraham Lincoln is conticually apotheo sized as & patriot, yet he was only six weeks in office when every offico worth having was in the hands of the republicans, Grover Cleve- land bas been president six months to-day and less than fifteen per cent of the office aro held by democrats,—Omaha Herald. If cur memory is not at fault, Abra- ham Linccla went into cffice at a timo when one-half the democrats had left the offices vacant, and the majorlty of the other half of the democratic office- holders were in sympathy with thoswe who had seceded, It was neceesiry that the places should be filled with men who wero not suspected of dlsloyalty, and hence tho republicavs were rapldly put into office, although Mr, Lincoln was very slow In removing democrats who were positively known to be logal to the union, At the bresking cut of the war & large number of the federal cffices in the north were filled by south- ern democrats, who all reslgned to joln the confederacy, and 1t was but natural that their vacant plases should be filled with loysl repablica In Nebrasks, for Instance, Da Londe, of Louitians, a brother-in-law of Judah P. Benjamin, was register of the Jand coffice at Brown- ville; John A. Parker, of Virglula, was register ot the land cffics at Omahba; and W. E. Moore, of Arkansas, was United States marshal. These men, with other office-holders from the routh, re- slgned thelr positions In order to take part in the rebelllon, That Abraham Linccla did nut have much confidence in demoorats in those dark deys is & matter of surprise to no one, and It would seem thal Grover Cleveland bas not much more confi- dence in the spolls-hunting element of the democracy of the present day, At least that fs the fufereuce from the {Ierald s complaint that alithough Cleve- land hss been president for six month less than 15 per cant of the offices are held by demccrate, The fact Is Mr. Clevelsnd has appolnted quite a number of rascals to office, owing to deceptlons practiced upon him by deslgning politi- clane, aud for that reascn bo has probably comcluded to go very slow hereafter. Uuder the cir:umstances he fa to be commended for hls slow and cautiovs couree, — Di, Mities s at home, and ho fs mad, Fo asmlls the Feomont ZZerald s » “‘chesp and nasty sheet,” he calls Major James Davls “Wirdy Jim,” he stms » * A ALAY AFEINERS R m;vn AURNUAL, ONCITINMBER b, 1880, Hlow at Morton, and has an _artlole on “‘Parely Personal Poppycock,” in which "o refers to “‘one of the blowplpes of the varicus and sundey blovistors,” A'l this in cne lesue of the [Jerald. Yes, Dr. Miller la at home—perfectly eo THE CHINESE MUST GO. It will bardly do for the Union Paslfic to eay that It is In no way responaiblo for the deplorable condition of affairs at Rook Springs simply beoause the Chinese wera worked by contractors. The em- ployment of contractors ls slmply & sub- terfuge to ran Chlness labor into the mines. While the action of the white miners is not to be commended, inssmuch a3 it has resulted In murder and the de- struction of property, yet it must be ad- mitted that they have been gradually raplaced by Ohlness, tmported from time time in small numbers, and labor has consiquently been cheapened. It is said that Ohinese had been employed for ten years This is probably trae, but the Chinese force was belng nteadily Increased, and the white miners, irritated by the arrival of a fresh lustallment, came to the conclusion that it was only = questlon of time when they would be en- tirely supplanted by the celestials, The swmmary course that they took to get rid of them, however, was Inhuman and out- rageous. They seemed to forget that the Chinamen were the tools of the contrac: tors, who were the instruments of the allrond company, They ehould have glven the Chinamen time to leave, and served notice upon the contractors not to employ any more cf them, Had they pursued such a couree, they would have had the support of the people However, as much aa the bloody result of thelr onslaught may be denounced, the white miners have taught the Union Pacific a leszon, They have shown their determlned fecling, and have demon- strated the fact that it will be dangerons for the railroad company to any longer permlt the employment of Ohlnese in its coal mines. Whether the c)mpany will take warning from this leeson remalns to be seen. Tho tlme has come, however, for 1t to peacefully abandcn the importa- tn and employment of Chinese. It has a monopoly of the weatera coal busi- ness, and can well uff)rd to pay the fair prices demanded by white wminers, and there are plenty of them to ba had. There I8 no ccarclty of white labor, That the employment of Chinese s rimply done for the purpose of cheapening white labor cannot po dented. The white minera all along the west ond wlll very likely demand that the Chiness shall go. Tue desth of ““Dake” Gwin removes a famous Californfan. He was a native of Tennesses and had a remarkable career. Although educated for tho medical pro- fesslon he entered the field of politics at an early sgo. A} the ago of twenty- elght ho became Uanlted States marshsl of Misyissippi, la which state he had lo- cated. He sorved one term in cengress, from 1841to 1843, and in 1847 he super- vised the constructlon of the New O:- loans custom house. Gwin went to Cali- fornta In 1848, and at oncs took a proml- nent part In Its political affales, He wes a member of the constitulional conven- tion in 1849, and was elected In 1850 to the Unlted States scnate, In which body he served two terms, When the war broke out he was charged with disloyalty and was lmprisoned for two years. When the plan to selze Sonora and colonize it with confederates was proposed, he was one of the most enthu:iastic particlpants In the schems, TaE gantleman from Texas who killed anotad New York crook, who was at- tempilng to play the old sawdust game on him, desorves the thanks of the pub- lie. Now, if the New York authorities will seo that the Texas crook—for such he was, as he was preparing, as he sup- posed, to clrculate $10,000 I counterfelt money among hls friends of the Lone Star state—is hanged for murder, they wili only ba dolng thelr duty, It s now spected that the Texan was not quite 80 green as was at first reported, but thav he well knew that the buadle of §10,000 shown to him was genulae money, and that he Intended to rob the sawdust swlindler of i “‘OrrFENSIVE partisanship” has galned a OTHER LANDS THAN OURS There is at presont a lull In the affalrs of the old world, Perhaps the e'ectoral oampaign in Europe Is belng more dle- cussed, in a qulet way, than any other event of the nesr faturs, The Ilberals are looking around for a leader, and are In hopes that Gladstons, who has returned from Norway, will be able to resume his old leadership, Me. Gladstona’s heslth, or rather the condition of his throat, ls a maiter of muoh anxisty to the liberals, Thelr one chance of succoss in Novembsr is his takiog part ia the campalgn, It Is not merely the direct {nflaence hs can exert by the porsuaslon of his epeeshes that they want. It 1s his presence as » leader that Is needed to glve the voters the atsarance that tho party is not golng into wild competition with Lord Ran- dolph Charchill and his felends for the support of thefarm laborers, Iudoed, Mr, Gladstone is the only poiut on which the whole party can agree. As a tory sald recently, the Ilberals must all crowd uader his big umbrells, and accept the unity farnished by his leadership as a substitute for unlty in policy and In oploion, But while he has somewhat fmproved in health, the latest advicss are that hls volee has not been restored by hls recent voyage. This is, indeed, dis- couraglng {o the liberale, for without his volce he cannot particlpate in the cam- paign, A speechless leader would hardly do. A few daya sgo he was only able to make a short address to the enthuslastic Scots of Aberdeen, and at Wick, in Caith- nees, Mrs. Gladstono bad to return thanks for her husband, His promice to ad- dress the votera of Aberdeen some t!me in Ostober is, of couree, conditlonal, Bis doctor protests pgalnst his again entering public life. The prospocts, therefore, are gloomy in the extreme for his party. Gladstone may formulate the platform, but who will eluzidate It7 Not Harting- ton, becsuse he s too indolent, and he 18 not grestly trusted by the admirers of Gladstone. Not Chamberlain, because he is too radleal, and, barider, he hasa platform of his own which it wlill take all his time to explaln. Mr. Chamberlain, whno had been talking somowhat wildly of what new legislation might do for the poor, is now, however, inclined to more moderate oplnicns, and protests that he is no communlat. That 18 true, ut he certalnly has committed hims2lf to proposals that are scclsllstic in thelr character. Treveylan Is too feeble for leadershfp, Bright too old, and John Morley too new to parlismentary Jife, While the liberals seem to be thus hopelessly divided, the torles are united and determined. Lord Randolph Churshill's indiscretions have been forgiven, and that young man is work/ng h «ed among the tory democracy. Bis party has the offices, and recent legls- lation was nearly all In the iaterat of Hodge, sho wiil possess the franchizo for the first tlme and uss it nex; No- vember The Parnell pronunclemento continues to be a tople of discussion. It is by no means 8 new declaration on Parnell’s part. He has ubterad it before, but at a time whon he did not possess the power that he has lately acqnired. It is not the present utterancs that excites any alirm, but 1tis his presentpower. Hisdeclarat!on, however, marks the re-commenceoment of an agltation in Avglo-Trish affairs that will not caslly be put down. Ireland’s “‘ancrowned king,” as Pa-nsll has been called, is evidently determined to meke o grani finsl effort to achieve solf-govern- ment {o the shsps of leglelative indepen- dence for Ireland. Hls pronuncisment caused a veriteble whirlwind of exclte- ment in Eogland, for it revealed not only the wvast in- fluence he exerts upon his own folloxers and on the Irish peoplo, but gave an ex- plic!t warning to English politicians that the first sesslon of the new parliament would be the last in which Irish members would defgn to take psrt. The declata- tlon took Eogland by surprise. Since its pubication the London papers have distingalshed themsclves by denunclation of Mr, Parnell and Irish aspirations that aro charac'erized by much feroclous ill humor and palpable and wllful miscom. prehenslon of the questions at issu»y, Pa- pers of all shades of politles jolned in at- tacking the nstionalist leader, and have warned him that, althoagh England s wliling to grant a cortaln amount of local eelf-government to Ire'and, she will never coneent to a repeal of tho unlon and the separetion of Ireland from the empire, There {8 no lack of the obstinacy with which the Eoglieh prees and peoplo re- fuse to even try to understand Ireland's clalms, for Parnell sald no word abcut a total separatlon of Ircland from ths em- plie—which Is the polloy of the fenlans and not of the home rule leader, What Mr. Parnell did say, in words that leave no room for misunderstanding, was that tha ratlonalists with to eecuro laglelative independenca, end that they refare to entertaln for a moment the project of local board or county government, which, apparently, conservatives and liberals alike seem to think ought to be emlnently foothold in England, along with other Yankes Inventions. The officlals and employes of the Eaglish postal service have been notified by Postmaster-General Manners that they must not take sny active part In the electoral campaign, and that they must not support any candidate by publlo speech or wrlting. Lord Manners 1s & tory, while most of the postal appointees are liberals, who were put la offics by the Gladstone adminis- ton. That Lord Manners has been studylng the latest devices of American politlolans Is pretty evident. — GoverNor Dawes appolnted several rallroad attorueys and henchmen as dele- gates to thenorthwest waterworks con- vention slmply because the rallroads are watered t) such an extsat that they properly come under the head of water. ways, and are therefors entitled to rep- resentation, This is sn acceptable explanatio; Tais is not falr weather st all. The slgnal service man must give us a betier quality durlog our exposidon otherwlss we shall suspsct ho has been lufluenced by emissarles from Linesla, Furreex Obinamen were killed at Rock Springs, Some people msy ssy this Is s retallation for the reported killing of ten sufficlent to make Irelacd contented aad prosperous, There fe a world of difference between leglslative independence or home rule and a total ssparstlon of Ireland from England, Parnell simply demands for Ireland what Scotlsnd virtually en- joys by courtesy—the right to regulste her own Internsl affalre, without Infring- ing in the least on the dignlty of imperl allem, 1n this connectlon the letter of Clifford Lloyd {o the London Times, contalning a proposition to abollsh the vice-royalty has attracted much attentlon, Mr. Lioyd desires to abolish not merely the vice-royalty but the secretaryship for Ireland, and to put Irish as well as Eog- lish affzirs o the hsnds of the home sec— retary. He deslres this upon the ground thst *‘the tendency of having a distinot secretary of state for Ire'and would ke to perpetuate the notion of divided inter- ests,” No doubt dolng away with the no- tlon of dlvided interests would be an eno;« mous galn for Eogland, but 8o long ss this notlen s firmly lodged o the minds of the Irfeh people aboll hng the sec- retaryehip would not be dolng away with it, but merely blivking It -About the propriety of sbolishing the viceroyalty there can be lit'le dispute, Bot wihre- gard to the secretaryship, what seems to ba most neeaed Is that tue secretary shall be & msn In whom the Irlsh have confi- dence, aud that involves his belvg an Irtshmen, 1f an English prime minister were to offar Mr. Parnsll the secrotary- hip, and to publish the offer, he would be taking a step in fhe direct line of repre- sentative fustituticns, sud he would be putiiog upon Mr, Parneil a responsibility for the government of Ireland in cone 8 in China not long!| Tax Higgius fewmlly s coming to the front, John G, has been appointed ' rezlter of the Grand Lsland land office, | formi'y with Irish Iders which that sgl tator would ficd it difficalt to escape, The recall of Sir Oharles Warren from Bechusns Land, fn Bouth Afrles, is ¢udemoed bitterly by the Forster fol: lowers {n the liberal party on the geound that ¢! dod to the tender morcles of Oapo Colony, which are really angthing but tender, 1t dces, nceed, eeem as if the conservatives, in their anx’e'y to dircredit a'l things 1ib- eral, had msde a mistake. Sir Chatles Warren, who was appolnted by Mr. Gladatons, had mede as good a seftle- ment of the troables in Bechuana Land ss could be effected. Of course it did not salt the Cape Colony officiale, who, being In close proximity to the natives, do not foel kindly toward them. In romoving Sir Charles, however, Lord Sallsbury has violated the excallent prinolple of main- ialning oontinalty in government in half- clvili olonles. When Me, Gladstone oame In in 1880 he kept Sir Bartle Frere in office in South Africa althongh the radloals demanded his removal, and a sincere effort was made to carry ot the preceding conservatlve government's plans, Lord Sallsbary’s departore from this line of policy will hardly prove to bo & happy one, Emperors, and the people of that class, should not permit themeelves to become objeots of contempt, Thele *“prostige” fs all they hate, and they should guard It carefully. For thls reaton they should forego the pleasura of such meetinge with each other as that between the czar and the emperor of Austria at Kremsier, The mseticg has had a gloom cast over it by the manifold preciutions taken by the polleo to prevent the populace, in their enthuslasm, from blowing up the Czar, The czar himsel, 1t Is eald, has snggested add(tlonalfiprecautions, and goss about with a big dog to “slck” on any cisual assaalt. Whea royalty has como to this wrotched pass It hed better stay at home, There s sald to be great anxlety in French officfal clrcles lest Blsmarck should take offence at the suggested alll- auce between Spain and France. If this In true, a little less bluster and oratory in ehe French chamber of deputies about the “‘honor and glory of France” wotld be becomicg. Talk of that kind ought to be postponed at least until the Franch newspapera are able to dircuts so harm- less a tople as a Franco-Spanish alliance whether 1t pleases the German chanc:llcr or not. Until that day, too, the republic would do well not to waste its strength in such vainglorious expeditions as those of Tonquin and Madagascsr. M. Cle. menceau has taken this ground and the elecilons will show what the electors thick abous it, Itis not very long slnce there was a special effusion in the relations of Spaln and Germany. This was produced main ly by the mobbing of King Alfonso as an *“Uhlan kiog"” at the instigatlon of cer- taln politic Parleian journalists. Tho courts appaar to be as fond as ever of onch other, but the Germans have con- trived to dlegust and anger the Spavish peopls, Cousidering that the Spsn iards are tho most sentitivo peoplo in Kurope on points of national dignity, the gracefal tast which dlstin. guishes Germau diplomacy might have been expected to yleld tome sush results. Th adoption by Germany, lu the pursuit of hor aschemes of colonizatlon, cf the bullying methods of Great Britaln in the old days when Great Brltain was an ng greesive power, will baapt to have reeul(s that German statesmen would contem- plate with uneasinesa but for thelr just snd terene cosfidence inthe German army. Curzency laglven toa rumor that the czir, out of his fmperial grace, is abcut to grant Rawsia a constitution. Tois would ba an act of personal prudence on the psrt of the czir. An autocrat who goes about in dallv fear of his life, in spits of tha protection of a big dcg, is In 50 sorry a eltuation that if a constitution will scothe his parsuers he will naturally glve them a constitutlon. It is not likely that constitutional gov ernment will do Russla apy immedlate good. The country does not contain ma- terlal for a rapresentative assembly., An upper house of the Rustian nobles, ss they have bean dalineated by Russian writers, wotild be a corrupt and unintelli gent body, bat {t wou!d ba no more cor- rapt than the lower house which we might expect to s chosen, Ultimately, of course, the change would be for the oetter, and it would have the Immediate advantage to the czar of diverting indlg- natlon and dynamite from himeelf to the conservative party in the Rustian parlia- ment, The bill to provide for the federatlon of the British Australian colonies was one of the measares which the late par- Hament completed, Of the eix colonfes * | Remarked to a friend ths other day that concerned, but one, New South Wales, refusen thus far to agree to the plan, I. it probable that the recent war slarms moy exert a powerful inflaenca for con- victlon on the obatlcate colony, however, 2nd certalnly events seem calculated to glve an Impetus to the federalive move- ment, For there can be little or no doubt that the ultlmate destiny of the Australlan colonles 1s independence, and it 1s to ba expected that the results of war tetween the mother country and Russ!a would ecnfirm avd atrengthen the tendency In that directlon, Federatiom, moreover, naturally presents iteelf as a macifest benefit in advance of independ- ence, Regarded solely from the commer- cial point of vlew, the measuro Ia urgent- ly demanded. Without it much of the productive energy of all the colonies WIDOWS AND ORPHANS, Oentral Oty Organizes & Lodge of A, O, U, W-Oficers Kicoted and Fatare Pr & Oa lnst evenlog o lcdge of the Ansient Osder of Unlted Workmen was orginfzed In our city by P. P. E lls, grand lecturer for Missourl and Nebraska, with ssme twenty names of petitionera for a charter, The following lat of officers were clected: H, H, Seeley, P. M. W.;J. O, Logen, M, W.; Dr. O. L. Barton, fcre- man; A, W. Perslng, overte J. Newmlre, racorder; J. R Gorden, finan- oler; 8. R, Mason, rocelver; C. H. Schaltz, galde; J. F. Jewell, I. W Willlam M. Graves, O. W.; L. Cover, J. Willlsmeon, snd J. J. Rasor, trustees; Dr. O, L. Barton and De, 8. N. Bentley, medtcal examiners, This order s ono of the ataunch and must be expended in the promo- tlon of mlschievous and enfeebling rivalrles, There must always be a temp« tatlon to adopt hostile fizcal messures against one another, The petty politics of small colonles Inevitably tend to foster narrow business views and mean enmi- tles. Unconfederated, the coloniss will remsin weak and exposed to external ag- greealon. Unlted, they are already capa- ble of opposlog a vigorous and even formldable resistance to a fore/gn enemy. There can ba no future for them spart from one another, as there could have been no fature for the Amerlcan colonies without union, England hag long boen prepared to grant the request of her Australian col- onlsts, aud the question {s only of the rlpenees of the tlme, It is not, however, neocesary to deslareindependence because federation {s accomplished. So long as tho onnectlon with the mother counntry is bepeficial to both, it ls pradent to malntain st, —_— Tuam “the Chinese must go” has been very forcibly demonstrated a% Rock Springs. Tue Hennepia canal will not be over- locked In the waterways convention, Maup 8. falled yesterday to beit her record of 2:08]. Shemade 2:13 The Pretticst Lady in Omahs b koew Kemp's Da'sam for the Thrcat and Lungs was & superior remedy, 84 it stopoed her cough instantly when others had no effoct whatevar, 8o to prove this Behroter & Con- rad, diuggists, 1 Fifteenth i guarantce it to Pgice 50 cen 'rial six¢ free. trled mutual aid socloties, making no extra or vislonary promises, holding to tho slngle idea of ‘“‘protection” to the man and his fam!ly during life, and when he passes away to oarry out tho idem of “protection” to hla family, by sending them §2,000 to live on and protect their homes, The order Is well managed, and benefits secnred at the lowest postible o 8t, The memborship now resches 148 000 in the United States Canads, and in Mlssourl and Nebraska, which constitutes our jurhdiction, noarly 15,000 members, The executive officers of tha grand lodge ara mow putting forth an extra offort to secure to Nobraska a soparate jurlsaiction, and this wlll bs accomplished by December 31 next by properly uslog the word ‘‘c).operative” by the present ludges now organlzing WORKMAN, Cexrrar Ciry, Neb., Sept. 3, 1885, o — MUSIOAL AND DRAMATIO. Mlle_ Aimee salled from Havro for New York City last Saturday, Mra. Emma Thuraby’s recent concert was rewarded with a £500 house and unstinted ap- plause, Signor Salvini wi'l bagin his American tour at the Metropolitan opera house in *'O.hello” October 26, It ia reported in London that Mra. Scott Siddons is to appear at Wallack's theater October 12, Maurico Gran's star, Mme. Judic, and an entire company of forty performers sail from Havre by the Oanada on September b, In 1880 there wore 4,612 professional actors in America. Now there are about 9,000. It i no wondor that railroad c> mpanies are ad vertising for uew ties, An investigation of John MoCullough's condition was rezontly made nt Bellovus hos- pital, with the sad covelusion that he is a mental and phyical wreck, In Milan it is maintained that Verdi will positively finish his opsra of “Tago” this nter and that it will bs produced in that musical Italian city in 1880, Mmo, Pacti was asked to appoar in Tl Barbiere” and ‘Lo Traviata” at Munich with King Louis of Bavaria constituting the en- ce, but the flatly refused. . Toglih, wife_of the Indianap. olis manager, is dead. She was formerly known as an actress under tho name of Avnie Fox, but loft the stage on her marriage about about five years ago Tdwin Arden’s **Bagle Nest” compsny in- cludes Mis.es Gertio Blanchard, Motlio Ber- nurd, Emily Spencer, G. S, Flemiog, Alfred Boverly, Ciatles Seibert, Horace James, L. Leiden ard Mark Hosmer. Mox Maretzex has_wricten the incidental music to Maurice Barrymore's play, '‘The Dou,” which will bo produced at tho new Chicago opera house on October 4, Harry Leo wall take tho hero's part. A cable dispatch saya that the eldest son of the very popular novelist known us Miss Braddon has made up his mind to become an actor, whilo his younger brother has written a book, A new comedy by Charles Ballard is called “The Girl with the Tin Heart.” It will probably be followed by *‘The Woman with the Glass Iiye,” ond “The Man with the Coppor-Lined Throat,” Barney McAuley, the comedian, has made afive year contracs with Mr, Charles A. Mendum, who successfully conducted Mrs. Lowgtry’s tour in America, Ho will devote himsolf to * Uncle Daw'l” and the *Jersey- man,” Sarsh Dernhardt has contracted to_give 295 performances in America botweon May, 1886, and May, 1857, Part of tho time, how- ever will bo #p'nt 10 South Awmerica, and the Uuited States will probably bo expicted to pay 154,600 or $200,000 tribute to the soiled THE BEST THING OUT FOR Washing & Bleaching TIn Hard or Soft, Hot or Cold Water, SAvRS Lawon, Tivk and Soar AMAmiNoLy, and glves aniversaleatistaciion, No family rich of poor shoald be without ¢, Bold by all grocers, Eawana of imitations well de- #lgno ) 0 misload. PRARLINK {8 the ONLY BAPR lube saving compound and aiways bears she aboy ym. belsad name ot JAMES PYLE NEW YORK, Police Docket, The followlng cases wero disposed of by Judge Stenberg Friday morning: John Barnett and Thomas Burns, petit larceny, ten days in county jall on bread and water. Sadlo MoBrlde, drank and dlsorderly, ci $5 and coats, committed in default, 8. 8. Norris, disorderly conduct, $10 and costs, Frank MocKonzle and Will Tate, vagrants, diecharged. John Casully, surpiclons character, $20 and costs, given two hours to leave town, —— Nervous Debilitated Men, You are allowed a sree trial Jor thirty days of tho use of Dr, Dye's Cclebrated Voltale Bolt with Electric Suspensory Appliances, for the speady reliof and_permanent cure of Norvous Debility, loss of Vitality and Mavhood, and all kindred tronbles, Also for many other dis- enses. Complete restoration to health, vigor and manhood, No risk is incurrod, Iliustra- ted pamphlet with full information, terms, etc. malled free by addressing Veltaic Belt Co., Marshall, Mich Special Policemen, Twelve new polleemen hava been ap- polnted to do duty durlng fiir week. Frldsy morning four ass'gumonts wero made, as follows: Martin Shlelds, on Sixteenth straet; N. O'Hern», on South Thirtenth; A L. Wigaina, St. Mary's avenue; Ed Welch, lower Farnam and Harney, Ninth to Twelfth; E1 Lapage, Elsventh strott, north of Douglae. The other arslguments will bs made very soon, HEMORRHOIDS Blind, Bleeding, and Itching. Posi. tively cured by Cuticura, A warm bath with Cutioura Soap and a single ileation of Cuticura witl ntly allay the iv| it hing of the wost aggravat.d case of Itching Pil This treatment combined with rmall doses of Cul ra Resolvent three times per streagthen the bowels, overo remove ths cau-e, will cure Blind, Itching Pile) when all other romedies aud eve: icians fail. ITCHING PILES. 1 was taken, for the flest time in my life, wi Blind Pi 7 could hardly keop on my fiet. Tu w for three wech s, when the i 1t hing P les, aud ezow- i worse. By adylco of an old gen‘leman 1 tried the Cuticura. "One application refieved the it-hing, and I wassoon curel. T wish to tell the world that In cases of itching Lilos the price of the Cuticura is of 1o account. From an unsolicit — quarter. o. C. KIDBY. 62 West Street, Con, Nicord ITCHING PILES. T began the use of your Cuticura Remedies when you first put them on the marks«t, aad knsw of two cases of Itching Piles that have boch cured by the use atmy suggestion. of these remedies, F. N. MARTIN. Virdeu, L1 ALL THAT YOU OLAIM, T have trled your Cuticura Remedies and find thom all that you claim, and the demand for them i _this section is great. AUGESTUS W COLLINS. Biggston, Ga. tiflers, ywhere, Price, CUTICURA i0; RESOLVENT, Pre;ared ER DRUG AND CHEMICAL CO., BOSTON ors, use Cutioura Soap, “EVERY MUSOLE ACHES and dreadful pains rob ep and 108t and strength.” lo such the Cuticura Flastcr comes ke an angel of 1giog reliel and strength o ‘whom all otbe: 1 Iy A% 'and inflammation, and the b Trench actrees. Marie Zoe, who was the successor to Mad- ame Celeste, asthe French Spy of the Amen- can atage, is now hopalesely insane, Her shattered intellect koows wothing but the Freoch Spy and she is almst constantly going throogh with its scenes, It 18 pulitive]f anvouncad that after the present season Louis James will star under the management of Fraok Farrell, *'Vir- s il bo his principal play, but “Ham- et,” "‘Romeo and Juliet,” and one or two comediea will be his principal repertory. Tae celebrated violin which Ole Bull used during and after bls Americau tour has just been sold to Herr Von Creyty, 1 Brussels, He gave $1,000 for it. The violin was made Fy Gaspare di Salo in 1532, and the end Was beau i‘ully ornamented and carved by Ben- veuuto Cellisi, the great Ltalien sculptor, Mr.W. E. Sheridan, the tragedian, will open his season on September 17, His com- pany willioclude the followiog: Louis Daven- port, Feancls Field, Marisn Rixon, Iena Bradley, John T, Malowe. W, L. Lloyd, Fred Ross, Frank Kemble, J. P, Hannon, George Gans, B, C, Shisldr, Juo, Hall, Leon Reguier ond Edmund Mortimore, The fact is divulged that Pauline Markham will “atar” this season in a play called *'Dol- ly 8 Luck,” written by H, Wayne Ellis, Miss Markham will impersonate in this piece a vir- tuous flower girl, who overcomes the tempta- tion of city lite, She will tey Mr. Ellis’ work firet upon sach of the inhabitants of Indisna- polis s may be_induced to visit English’s opera houss in that city September 7. Mr, Charles Audrews is expendiog a large amonnt of money upoa the production of “Michael Strokhoff,” which is at preeent be- ing prepared in New York under the direc- tion of Mr, Max Freeman, New costumes, new soenery and other ontirely fresh appli- ances have been already prepared, and the company when it starts out wil be exceed- ingly well equipped. C A, Chizzola auncurcas that he has en- gaged Miss Emma Nevada who will return to the United States for short season, Bhe will be supgorted by S.gnor Vergaet, tenor, Sigoor Buti, baritone; Sigaor Caeati, violin- ist, Siguor Lewita, pianist and Signor Cara- no, flute soloist, Signor Gloraz will be the the wu ical director. The season will begin on Ociober 81, 1n Philadelphia, L T A Name in the sand, Alons T walked the ocean strand, A pearly shell was in my haud; 1 stooped and wrote upon the sand My uame, the year, the day. As onward from the spot I pussed, Oune lingering look behind I cast; A wave csme rollivg high sod fast, And washed my uame away, Aund ro, methought, twill quickly be, With every mark on « arth irom e, A wave of dark oblivion's eea Will awaep uoross the place. Where I have trod the sandy shore O time, aud be'n, to ba no more Of me, wy day, the name I bore, To leave no track or trace. And yet with Him who counts the sande, And holds the waters io His bands, T kuow a lastiog record stinds Inccribed agaiust Wy name, Of ull this mortul part hay wronght, O all this thinkiog soul has Aud fom these flauticg moments caught, For glory or for sheme, George . Prentice, e Bed quilts at Lebmann’s. Jaster in the world of med 26¢.; five for §1,00, mailed free Potter Drug & Chemical Co. Boston. R.R GROTTE General Westein Agen 719 South §th 8t., Omiba, Telephone 602. Correspondence olicited , NEBRASKA Naional Bk ! OMAHA, NEBRASKA, + L PAID UP OAPITAL . . . . 8350 00F URPLUS MAY1, 1855 20,04 orricERs: H, W, Yarss, A, ¥, Toviaus, Prosident Vice Preeident, W.V.Moksx, JNo.B.CoLuins, Lkwis 8, Resp W. H, 8, Hughes, Usshier. BANKING OFFIOR: The Iron Bank, UOR, 12th AND FARNAM BTS, A General Banking Busi- ness Transacrea.