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_is determined to have a census of her 4 'l OMAHA DALY BEE: TUESDA Y MARCH 7 1882 P —— The Omaha Bee ' Published every morning, except Sunday, The only Monday morning daily, TERMS BY MAIL ~| One Soar. ... £10.00 | Three Months, $8.00 Bix Months. 500 | One .o 1.00 IHE WEEKLY BEE, published ev- TRERMS POST PAID:— One Year,.....82.00 | ThreeMonths., 50 Bix Monthe.... 1.00 | One w2 CORRESPUNDENCE—AIl Communi. oations relating to News and Editorial mat- ers should be addressed to the Eprron o¥ Tae Bre. BUSINESS LETTERS—AIl Business Botters and Remittances should be ad- dressed to THE OMAHA PuLissine Com- paxny, Owana. Drafts, Checks and Post- office Orders to be made payable to the order of the Commany, OMAHAPUBLISHING 00., Prop'rs Ei ROSEWATER. Editor, S ———— It wouldn’t be surprising if Mr. Conkling should refuse the associate justiceship on the ground that he “‘wasn't consulted.” —_— Tar governor of Kansas has an- nounced that he will not call an extra wession and three congressmen will be chosen at large at the fall elections. Tax Denver Tribune asks: ‘‘Is Oscar Wilde a crank?” Perhaps not. But at the same time it must be admitted that he is turning his wsthetic tunes into money. Joun M. Parmer won't ke Mr. Til- den’s running mate in the next cam- paign but he has achieved his “d. in [ gorner of the earth and lays before us getting a good deal of cheap notoriety | every day a faithful picture of the as the tail of the Grammeroy Park|good and evil which has transpired in kite. UNDER a special statute the plumb- ers of New York City were required to register as plumbers with the county clerk on the ‘first day of March, Itis evident that New York millionaires. Vav's northern Nebraska constitu- ents will read with interest the ac- counts of the Norfolk land office swin- dle published in yesterday's bee. Val's good man Friday, Schwenck, ‘wasn't the only party who had a fin- ger in the dirty pie. 8r. Lous complains of the inoroaso in the assessed valuation of her property. There could be a very con- siderable increase in Omaha before her citizens would be furnished with any good grounds for complaint. —_— Iz will now be in order for the press of the United States to get in a back handed slap at English journals by re- marking that assassination is the legitimate outgrowth of a monarchial form of government. . — lowa's legislature is constituted on a solid basis. The' average weight of the senators is one hundred and ninety-eight pounds, and the heaviest senator tips the beam at two hundred and fifty. The average weight of the representatives is one hundred and seventy pounds. No wonder Towans look for heavy-weight legislation. WHo has been telling tales out of school? The Philadelphia Press says that Omaha has a bad detective force, like Philadelphia; only in Omaha the rogues who wear detective badges are fighting it out among themselves and the mayor is spared either the trouble of causing an investigation or the re- proach of avoiding one. S— Omana cannot afford to shut her eyes to the experience of other cities in paving. Every experiment has proved that macadam and wood block pavements are far more vxpen sive in the longrun than pavements of durable materials. Beven years is the average life of a wooden block pavement, atter which time it must be replaced at an expense fully equal to the original cost. mpee— Monzy ought to be very easy dur- ing the présent month. The govern- ment will disburse $32,500,000 on ac- count of pensions, bond redemption, and interest on the public debt. About five mullions of the the forego- ing sum will be disbursed from the New York sub-treasury. In addition to the government payments, an aggre- gate of $15,000,000 will find ita way to the public in the shape of interest and dividends from bsnks and other cor- porate institutions. ep— Antins who believe that in these days of consolidations and poolings such a thing as competition in rai roading or telegraphing is possible, will be interested in the fact that the wires ' of the Mutual Union telegraph com- pany have been extended as far as Kansas Oity, and construction work is now being pushed wostward, The route to Ban Francisco will be from Kansas Oity to Denver direct, thence vis the Denver & Rio Graude railroad to Balt Lake, thence vla Ogden and Virginia Oity to San Francisco. If there be no failure in present arrange- ments, the line will be completed through during the present year, IS THE AGE DEGENERATE! A writer in one of our leading mag- azines bemoans the degeneracy of the present age when compared with the early days of the republic. Politi- cally, socially and morally, if we are to believe this latter day Jeremiah, our people are worse than their pre- decessors and the tendencies of the times give no encouragement for a future which will be more promising than the present. A comparison 18 drawn between the character of the national legislature and that of the assemblies of former years and the question is asked ‘‘Where are our Wabsters and Sumners and our Sew- ards, our Clays and Calhouns and Bentons?” The same line of enquiry is carriod out in the social and moral world and what is termed the ‘“‘stern simplicity” of the Puritans is contrast- ed with the “luxuriou cense” of their descendants, The writer referred to furvishes a very apt illustration of the tendency of a certain class in every mmunity to groan over the degeneracy of the age in which they live and to sigh for the ‘“‘good old days of the past.” Such persons have existed since crea- tion and will probably last until the Millenium puts an end to their croak- ing. We do not believe that the peo- ple of to-day are possessed of less ability or intelligence or are worse politically or morally than their pre- decessors, The world knows more about itself and about the people who live in it than it used to. A thousand ciroumstances combine to impress mankind with a vivid sense of the follies of humanity and of the evils which prevail. The press, with its myriad eyes sear-hes every nook and the world during every twenty-four hours. We are daily brought face to face with humanity at its worst and ita best. The proceedings ot parliaments, the speeches and squabbles of legislators and statesmen, the pretenses of dema- gogues, the rascality of knaves and criminals, are made known to us with impartial fidelity. Fifty years ago limited fdcilities for learning of cur- rent events concealed them from the tsnerfl view, and only great crimes and scandals escuped the seclusion of the localities where they were pro- duced. The proceedings of congress were not’ telegraphed daily in detail to a thousand papers, and though the debates were as bitter and boisterous, and the speeches as long-winded and empty as any of the present day, knowledge of them, so far as the out- side world was concerned, expired with their echoes in the senate chamber and hull of the house of representatives. In the days of *Webster and Olay and Calhoun and Douglas croakers pointed to the palmy times when Hamilton and Jefferson and Adams were heard on the floors of congress, and doubt- less as far back as the beginning of the century the times were denounced a8 degenerate as compared with the days of the old Confinental congress, when Franklin and Hancock and Witherspoon debated on the preroga- tives of bis majesty, George the Third. 1% is safe to say that politi- cians in the past were as unscrupu- lous as those of the present. There were fewer offices of public trust then and consequently fower opportunities for public plunder and it was easier ‘to conceal official dishonesty. To-day every m: o in public position is the center to which a thousand newspaper mi- croscopes are directed, quick to detect and eager to herald every defect. Our public men are as brainy and as able of those of the last generation, Their increasing numbers is responsi- ble for the fact that two or three do not stand out alone as representatives of all the excellences of public orators agaiust the backgrounds of respectable medioority, Twenty years hence we shall hear the inevitable croaker com- plaining that we have no more Blainoa or Edmunds or Shermans or Bayards or Stephens or Lamars, and tho next generation will just as certainly la- ment its political deveneracy. The same holds true of our intelleo- tual and moral condition, People on the whole are much better in the present age than ever before. The standard of excellence in every line of intellectual activity has increased with inoreasing knowledge. The general state of society will compare favorably with what it has been, If the vices of society seem greater it is because society is much larger and knowledge of its condition much more widely diffused. But we must pot forget that if increasing wealth has brought an increasosof vice it has also brought a more liberal knowledge, a better system of education, a more thorough acquaintance with and practice of sanitary laws and a great development of the resources of the world, all tend- ing to a bettering of the social and moral condition of our people. The “tgood old times” doubtless seem bet- ter to us than they did to our ances- tors who lived in them. e—— Texwessee bonds have fallen fifty per cent, since the repudiation of a portion of the state debt. This means that it will cost the state twice as much to borrow money to-day as it did two months ago. ARMY RETIREMENT PROMOTION, The bill for the compulsory retire- ment of all officers of the atmy who have reached the age of 62 years or who have served forty years, stills hangs fire with the immediate pros- pect of going oft. In the meantime tho honse committee on military af- fairs have decided to favorably report the Maginnis bill increasing the pay of officers below the rank of major who have served for fifteen years in one grade. This measure while just is entirely inadequate to deal with the state of affairs now existing in the army which, unless some remedy i furnished, will continue to do grave injustice to the younger officers, and greatly impair the efficiency of the service, One of the strongest objections to the retirement bill is that pay on the retired list is small as compared with that on the active list. The highest rank that most of the officers in the service can hope to obtain after forty years of active duty is that of colonel and a large portion will be in even lower grades. The syatem of retire- ment ought to be generous to the officers retired. 1In the navy, where there is a compulsory retirement sys- tem, promotions are much more rapid than in the army, and officers, after passing through all grades, retire on the rank and pay of rear admiral. In the army there are now five major gener- als on the retired list, while the navy retired list has forty-three rear ad- mirals. There have been only three promotions since the close of the war to the rank of major general, while there have been forty-five promotions to the rank of rear admiral. When it is conmdered that there are now near- ly one hundred first licutenanta in the army who have served over twenty years, more than fourteen of which have been in their present grade, it can readily be seen how absolute the stagnation is and how great is the need of some remedy to start the ball of promotion by lopping off some of the aged branches at the top of the service. Promotion, or the hope of promo- tion, in the army, as elsewhere, is a strong incentive to action and efficien- cy. It is a gross wrong on the part of the government to take away this spur to an honorable ambition, espe- cially when it is offered to anether branch of the service no more arduous or important. Tae Chicago Times says that the immediate effect of retiring all officers at the age of 62 would be to create two vacancies in the list of generals: General Sherman was 62 last month and General McDowell was 63 last fill. As the law now stands, the re- tirement of General Sherman would not open the way to any promotions, as the rank of general terminates with the service of the present incum- bent. It is believed by many, how. ever, that the desire to do some- thing for two such distinguished and popular officers as Generals Sheridan and Hancock would induce congress to renew the rank of general. " In that case Lieptenant General Sheridan would succeed him and Major General Hancock would be promoted to te lieutenant general, and there would be two vacant major generalships to be filled. The senior major general would then be Schofield, who was 50 last fall, and, as General Sheridan has eleven years yet between him and the fatal 62, there would be no more pro- motions at the head of the list for some time, in all probability. The two brigadier generals who would suc- ceed Hancock and McDowell would be Pope ‘and Howard, if the promotions should be made in regular order. Gen- eral Pope, however, would have but lit- tle time to serve, as he will be 69 in a fow days. General Howard is only b1. Two colonels would be promoted to succeed Generals Pope and Howard, and three colonels would be retired at once, making room for the promotion of tive lieutenant colonels. The three who would be retired are Getty, Bran- nan, and Hunt, of the 3d, 4th and Gth urtillery respectively, each of whom was 62 last year. Besides Col. Gotty, there are eight ocolonels whose comwissions date from July 28, 1866, These are Edward Hatch and Grier- son, of the cavalry, and Gibbon, Wil- cox, Stanley, Ruger, Peunypacker and 0. H. Smith, of the infantry. Col, Wilcox is 59, Col, Gibbon 56, Col. Stanley 64, Col. Ruger 49, and Col. Grieason 46, Gibbon and Wilcox have each served thirty-five years in the army, If ey should succeed the two promoted briga- dier enerals, (gononl Wilcox would have to retire in April, 1885, and General Gibbon could serwe till 1888, Among the other officers, Colonels J. H. Potter, of the 24th infantry; J. P, Hatch, of the 2d cavalry, and B. 1. Star.is, of the Tth cavalry, wou' i hLave tau years more to serve. Culunels Nall, of the 8th cavalry, and Ayres, of the 2d artillery, would have five years more of service before them, and Colonel Andrews, of the 25th infantry, seven years; Colonels Grover and Brackett, of the 1st and 3d cavalry, nine years- Colonel Carr, of the 6ih cavalry, ten years. Colonel Merritt, of ‘the 6th cavalry, is muck younger than these, and would have sixteen years of ser- vice remaining to him. Oagy Benunz is out in The Evening Post favoring Bargent's appointment 90 the Berln mission. He claims that Mr, Sargent will make a capable and eflicient winister, 1 Alnl- Ir is considered very doubtful at Washington whether any measure will be passed by congress at the pres- ent sersion looking to national railway regulation, The lobby is unusually strong and amply provided with means and members are about as easily in- fluenced as ever by monopely money. Still the hundreds of thousands of names signed to petitions praying for relief from railway oppressions may make it necessary for the natisnal law makers to hide themselves behind some law lLike Mr. Adams railway commission bill which will be entirely worthless as a remedy for the abuses and evils which hang like barnacles on our railway system, but at the same time will be apparently a concession to the popular demand. The Chicago Tribune thinks that the railroads are wasting a good deal of effort and their attorneys are strain- ing their ingenuity needlessly, in the movement to defoat national legisla- tion for the regulation of railroad common carriers. There is good rea aon to believe that congress will a itself of the thinnest pretext for avoid- ing its responsibility to the people in this matter. The best evidence of this disposition is to be found in the utter neglect of the outrageous extor- tion which has been practiced for years by the Pacific railroads, which were built with public money and are operated under the immediate authority of congress. The acts of congress chartering these companies expressly reserve the right to alter, amend, or repeal, and r.lue the right of congress to regu- te tolls and fares beyond all di pute; yet a persistent and defiant tem of extortion has been maintained without so much as a protest on the part of congress- The government furnished the money and lands to construct the roads, and the stock does net represent the inveetment of scarcely a dollar. The ypeople have, consequently, the highest claim to protection. Yet these Pacific rail- roads have maintained passenger rates at the exorbitant figure of fiveto eight cents a mile, and made freight retes 80 high that it has been found cheaper to ship goods from the west lg way of New York and around Cape orn and thus into the interior of Calfornia and Nevada than to submit to the practical confiscation by the trans-continental railroads® Never- theless, congress, with full authority to act, has never interferred to pro- tect trom this robbery the people who furnished the money to build the roads. Looking at the railroad ques- tion from this point of view, it must be admitted that there is small pros- pect for congressional regulation of railroads which were not constructed with public funds. THE decrease in the public debt for Fobruary amounted to $9,783,611, which, with the preceding eleven months, makes a total reduction for the year of $37,227,043, ] THE HARVEST OF CBIMINALS, Red-Handed Villains of Hvery Grade Gathered at the Capitol. A BScore of Bcoundrels Houses, in Safe LivcowN, Neb., March 2.—Lincoln is now establishing a very fair repu- tation as a place for crime and a re- sort for criminals, The sbheviff informs your correspondent that crime of all kinds is increasing very rapidly. The offenses are the grossest known to the law, as well as the most trivial. At present there are twenty prisoners confined in the county jail, each of whom has killed his man. - Quin Bo- havan, of whom so much has been swd in the papers, is confined for the murder of Cook at Waverly, and the jury has just found a tius bill against him charging murder in the first degree. There seems now to be little doubt but that he is a bad citizen, who is wanted in various places for depreda- tious committed, and it is suspicioned that he was connected with train rob. beries of the most atrocious character. There ié something of an effort being made to create sympathy in his favor, but there is a strong sentiment that he should hang, Dill, who is now confined in jail, shot and killed a cow-boy at Culbert- son, Neb., in a saloon near the last of December. He was brought here for safe kecping, as companions of the cow-boy threatened to lynch him. He will be tried the next term of court in the county where the crime was com- mitted. He will probably enter the plea of self-defense. September 16th, 1881, a very delib- erate murder was committed by Alvin J. McGuire, Mrs. Broadwell was the mistress of a nefarious place on the bottoms. Her place was frequented by one Ezekial Van Auken. At one time he called in a state of intoxica- tion and destroyed some furniture; for this he was arrested. The woman then joined herself to one Alvin J, Mec(tuire, in the bonds of matrimony. McGuire procured a pistol and when V.in Auken came to the brothel shot [ununty'- wards are in for petty offences. Some will go free and some over the hill. e —— —— POLITICAL NOTES, It is Tilden's hand, but Pa'mer declines with thanks, —Atlanta « onstitution, The Rey. Thos, K. Beecher was nom- inated for mayor of Elmira on the green. back ticket. Senator Hawley hasacoepted the invita- tion to d-1ver the mem rial address at Gettysbur., Pa , on Decoration iay. John Kelly has returned from Florida, He approves the members o Of the e seven members added to the house the apportionment of 1850, the rapidly growing western s.ates have called for fifty-five, The M I“"li,‘fid <enate has passed a bill | imposing a privi ege tax on railroads that discriminate in frei The house icht rates, of representatives has passed a bill mak- | ing the judiciary elected bythel g slature, The Texas re ublicans are showing un- expected encrgy and there s & disposition toses what strength the party can de- velop. They hope to elet at l.ust one memb r of congress under the ew appor- tionment, The Georgia papers give a large amount of space and time to riciculing the inde- pendent movement in that state. Letters tc northern p ipers ray that it troubles the democratic lea lers more than they care tu admit. - VM A correspondent of the Augusta (G 1) Chro icle, &c., says that when Senator Dawes is speaking he lioks as if he was “excavati g for truth, and spading away error.’ He emplies the house with great rapidity, too. 'he “wemocratic members of the Ohio legislature are scheming to secure nine of the twenty-one congressional disticts into which the scate will be divided. They can acc mplish it, however, only by the aid of dissatisfied republican memberd. George Alfred Townsend, once the partner of (olonel Dinn Piatt, vives in the Cincnn ti Knqurer a rumor that “Piatt, when in New York some time ago, was struck by a buoko man for $1,200, and meekly gave his check on the West Liberty bwnok.” Piatt’s bills made in Paris; wherr e was secretary of legation & great many years ago, are still « nraid, and the pres nt attaches are occasionally dunned for them, The centennial anniversary of the birth of ''homas Hart Benton will fall on_the 14th inst. ‘‘Old Bullion” served Mis- souri in the United S'ates senate for thirty consecutive years, but his memory, rays a writer in the St. Lonis Republican, *‘is n-glected by the state thathe honored an 1 that honored him, bec use in his old age he wus dictatorial and tyrannical and quarrelied with the gre t party that h.d bound her choicest laurels about his brow. ' The same writer says these things should be forzotien and that the 14th ef March *‘should be celeb at-d in every city and town and ham et” within the state. An interesting fight is going onin Mary- 1nd_between ex-Senator Whyte, now of Baltim re, an{ Senator Gorman. The lutter desires a re-election, and the former is known to be laging pluns to resume hic renatorial chair, The fight involves the control of the democratic party in ths state. Governor Humilton sides with Mr, ‘Whyte, and both are dis ributing the pat- ron.ge of their offices to str.ngthen the anti-Gorman party. Senator Bayard is thought to be giving Senator Gormun his aid. This gives the ¢ intest u national im- portance, as it will probably prevent an- other Bayard dclegation fiom Maryland to a national convention, A Washington dispaich says of Ar- kansas politics: ‘“Tne fight in that state, it can be sajd, has fuirly begun, and while Stephen’ W. Dorsey is no lunger a resi- dent ther« and is gone, he is no'(urfivnem 1t is largely that element of the Repub- lican party of Arkansss of which he was for years the acknowledged .eader that is now coming to, the front against Clay- ton and his followers, The Iatter for some months hus been active, and in the way of apprintments to federal offices has secured that piestige which will give him a great advant ge over those who have just organizad to oppose him, Friends of both sides are satisfied that the war now inaugurated will be'a long und lasting - ne, and the opposing faction will, it is said, produce. the 1 ader for the fusion ticket at the next election in that state.”” PERSONALITIHS, Sargen. has one redeeming quality—he begau Jife as a priater. Ot Secretary Frelinghuysen it is charged that he is socially very cool. 5 The Prince of Wales, it is raid, has re- cently taken to American whisky, and is now uddressed as ‘“Your Ryeness,” Exm Fie:d contributes toa weekly pub- cation an article entitlen ‘‘Knee-Bieecher, Why not?” 1t's all right, Kate; dress to snit yourself, If Skobeleff makes any more speeches the «zar will shut him up in one of the back counties, and pat him on a diet of terrapin und Johannisber, er, Mr, Lnbhud{, the leading French spec- ulator in the last panic, is said to have wmade $5,000,000. 8, Lebaudy's Easter vonuet will be worth looking at. Bradlugh, the atheistical member of ailiament, is described a8 ‘‘an imposing DS s His s hviognoray ¥dshokise the|possession of uncommon irtellect. Presioent Arthur keeps the hours of a hard working journalist—up until two or three in the morning; but he takes longer for his dinuer, seveu until ten, and when it is over heswallowsa glass of Apollinaris with his cigar, The Loudon tailor who mukes clothes for the-prince of Wales widely advertises that fact; but the tailor who makes clothes for David Davis is not so personal, He merely displays & set of surveyor's .instru- ments in his window, A salute was tired at the Nashville arse- nal Wednesday on the arrival of ex-Col, Fred, Graot, It is hardly fair to form an opinion of Nashville, however, until it is seen what the boys do when Ired leaves, Mrs, Kimball, of Chicago. has finally discovered the chief cause of the evil of intemperance—''poor bread and I»onr bousekeeping.” Now, if the yolln{ ady about to wed doesn’t understand the se- oret of muking bresd aud keeping house, she way anticipate the result, Senat r Sawyer is one of the most prac. tical of rich men, He call:d bis youn daughters to him one day, and sk them, as a testimony of their affection for him, to learn to make their own cloths and to couk ageod dinner, The young gi'ls cheerfully promised, aud not long after invited their K‘"n‘. and & few friends to dive with tl They cooked the perfect dinner themselves, and each woe a dainty gown made by her own hands. So plea e was the senutor that hh:nl dead, He is still in jail awaiting trial, As if enough blood had not been shed, on July 4th Frank Denmau, in a beastly state of intoxication stabbed to death the proprietor, Cackely, of the Bt. Charles hotel, George Travis is still in custody and has just been indicted for assault with intent to kill. The assault was com- mitted upon his wife, who was post- miriress at Waverly. - His weapon wis & knife and it is not yet fully known what motive indumx him to commit such a beastly erume. These are the criminals of the most conspicuous character. There are & number held for horse stealing. Indictments have been found against some and the grand jury is still hear- ing evidence. The remainder of the he guve to each f them o chek 1or $25,. 000, epem———— Why Not! Providence Journal, Why does not the national house of reprosentatives dispose of the con- tested election cases in General Chal$) mer's - district! Republican ballots were thrown out because they had upon them a printer's dash that did not belong there The house ought to lose no time inthrowi.g out the man who speaks into congress by such a trick, True Enough. Philadelphia Tices, Conkling should take the place offered him by the president. The next president may not be willing to offer K&m anything. 7| ewt. of crushed bones per acre are British and Ameriocan Soil. James Wilsleon In Tows Register, Mr. George Cowan, a Scotch farm er, '&I.Qifiel before the Parliamentary commission to many facts of interest to Towa farmers, glean from The Galloway Gazette. He says the aver- age rents per acre in the southwest of Scotland are $6. They keep half their land in grass and pasture, it rarely taking & crop of hay, using straw for fodder. One-third ot the land in crop, being one-sixth of the farm, is manured every year. Six used to eke out the barn yard manure. It is a dairy district; they make Ched der chieese. The cheese from a cow brings 857. The whey from three cows feeds one swine. The cows go f om 8 to 10 weeke dry. Two acres are required to pasture a cow. Five per cent. of the cows have to be renewed from old age and other causes. Ayrshire cows are used alto- gether. Seven thousand five hun- dred dollars are required as capital on n 200 acre farm. He believes wheat growing with profit not possible ow- ing to American competition and thinks American meats, live and dead will increase very greatly He thinks cheese making the safest department of farming, as the climate is more fa- vorable to cheese making than the American climate, yet admits that we seril some brands of cheese about equal to their best. They pay a cot- man, who boards himself, the equiv- lent of $200 a year. Single men board- ed by the farmer get $100 to $120 a year. The farmer pays b to 6 per cent. for the use of money from the banks. ~ He thinks if our railways do not keep rates too high that they may look for Jower scales of prices regard- ing all our exports in abundant years. here are many suggestive things in the testimony of this farmer. They get help for one half of what the Iowa farmer pays, and the use of money for fifty per cent. less. The high yield from their cows is one of the cauges of their ability to pay such rents. After many decades of good farming it takes two acres to graze a cow. Our land as well managed would keep a cow on an acre. They buy our maize to finish oft their pigs, which will cease when our farmers refuse to raise it for that purpose. They can- not pay rents at all comparable to the present when we make as good cheese as they do—as we undoubtedly will very soon. Heavy immigration is raising wages there, and increase of population will bring ours’ nearer theirs. Money is accumulating here whieh will give us as cheap capital when we want it as they have. §7,- 500 to stock a 200 acre farm shows us that we are understocked for want of plenty of means. They do not feed maize to their milch cows, they feed turnips and oats. Our dairymen will learn in time that we feed now too much corn to cows for their good as breeders or for the highest profit in milk. They make close calculatfons over there. Mr. Cowan thinks if they do their best and we do our best in cheese making, their climate will enab’e them to sell in their ownmark- Een ”‘HUUS E A B I LOTS For Sale By BEMIS, FIFTEENTH AND DOUGLAS ST8., 178, Honse 8 rooms, full lot on.Pierce mear 20th street, $1,660. 177, House & rooms, full lot on Douglas near 26th street, $700, 176, Beattital rosidence, full 1ot on Cass near 10th atreet, §12,000, 174, Two hovises and } lot on Dodee nesr 9th stroet, §1 600, 176, House three rooms, two closets, ¢ ¢., halt 1ot on 218t - ear Grace stroet, $800, 172, One and one-hulf story brick house an tw lots on Douglas near 2&th street, 81,70, 171, House two rooms, well cistern, stable, eie full 16t near Pi: roe and 184 t, $950, 179, One and one-half story house six reoms half lot on Convent stroet near Bt nue, §1,8%0. , House 1hree rooms on Clicton street near shot tower, §326. No. 1A9, House and 88x120 feet lot on street near Webst. r street, §8,500. No. 168, House of 11 oo ar Burt street, $6,000. Two story house, 9 rooms 4 closel 'ar, on 18th stree. mear Poppleton's 94,000, No . 165, New house of 6 rooms, halt lot on Izard n ar 19th street, $1,850. No. 164, One and one half story house 8 rooms on 18th street + ear Leaver worth, $3,600. 161, One and. one-halt story iouse of & rooms near Hanscom Park, 81, No. 168 Two houses 6 rooms each, closets, otc on Burt street near 26th, $8,600. No.'157, house 6 rooms, ful 1ot on 19th streek near Leavenworth, §2,400. No, 166, House 4 large rooms, 2 closets half acre on Burt streot near Dut!on, 81,200, No. 165, Two houses, one of 6 and ono of & rooms, on 17th street near Marcy. $8,200. No. 164, Three houses, one of 7 and two of 5 roans each, and corner 'lot, on Cass nesr 14th stre- t, 85,000, Ne.'158, small house and full lot on Pacific near 1th streot, §2,600. No. 161, One story house 6 rooms, on Leaven- worth near 16th, §3,000, No. 160, Hoie three rooms and lot 92x116 6th and Farnham, $2,500. New house of eight rooms, on 18th ar Leavenworth 8,100, 7, House of 13 rooms on 18th stroet near Marcy, 85,0 No. 146, House of 10 rooms and 13lots on 18th street near Marcy, $6,600. No. 145, House two large rooms, ot 67x210 fee onShern an avenue (16th stroet) near Nicholas, strect n: No, 14 'No_148, Houso 7 rooms, barn, on 20th strees near Leavenwortn, $2,600. No. 142, Hou-e 5 rooms, kitchen, etc., on 16th street near Nicholas, $1,875. No. 141, Hou ¢ 8 foors an Douglas near 26th. streot, $950. No. 140, Targe houce and two lots, on 244 near Farnham stre: t, £8,0 0. No. 180, H. use 8 rooms, lot 60x166} feet, on Douglas near 27th street, 81,600, No. 187, House 6 rooms ard half lot on Capito avenue near 23d screet, 82,300, No. 186, House and hall acre lot on Cuming street near 24th 50, No. 181, House 2 rocms, full lot,on Izard ne.n 214t srreet, ). No. 129, Tw. houses one of 6 and one of 4 rooms, on leased lot on Webster near 20th street, 2,500 No, 127 *Two story | ouse 8 rooms, half lot on Webster near 19th §3,600. No. 126, House 8 rooms, lot 20x120 feet on 26th street near Douglas, $676. No, 125, Two story hotise on 12th near Dodge strcet lot 23x66 feet §1,200. No. 124, Large house and full block near Farnham and Cen'ral street, $8,000. No. 128, Houso 6 roomsand large 10% on Saun- ets for twocents a pound more than we can sell for, but our strong soil will far more than counterbalance both that margin and freights, The power of our soil to raise grass and grain has never been suspected as a controlling factor; foreigners only estimate the expense of our land, not its excel- lence. ‘When we begin to econdmizeclosely we will use our straw for fodder as they do, instead of burning it or rot- ting it. lowa wastes fearfully in the line of fodders. Those rent paying farmers must utilize everything that will turn a penny profit, We need not, 2s fair management will give profits, but the tendency here is toward closer economy, and soon every farm- er will fully stock his place, utilizing everything that grows, and growing nothing of no utility. They find it most profitable to keep half the land in grass, but buy manure to keep it up; we must keep morc than or:e-half in grass, as buying fertilizers 18 not practicable. They know from experi- ence that ruin would follow any more exhaustive system, and we will learn that, too, by experience. There is a. marked difference here now between farms that have been in grass since the settlement of the prairies and those that have been rotated in grass, Aged Gratitude Frint, Mich,, June 22, 1881, H. W. Warner & Co.: Sirs—I am 72 years old, and have not been so well in 26 years as I am to-day, thanks to your Safe Kidney and Liver Cure, the best remedy in the world meh7-dlw IrwiN WILDER. DYING BY INCHES, Very often we see aperson suffering from some form of kidney complaint, | ¥, and is gradually dying Yy inches This no longer need be so, for Electric Bitters will positively cure Bright's disease, or any diseases of the kidneys or urinary organs. They are especially adapted to this class of diseases, acting directly on the stomach and liver at the same time, and will speedily cure where every other remedy has failed. ders i reet near Barrac X No. 122, House 6 rool half lot on Web- ster near 15th street, $1,600. 7 No. 118, House 10_rooms, lot 30x90 fest on Capitol avenue near 22d strest, §2,950. o. 117, House 8 rooms, lot 30x126 feet, on Capitol avenue near 224 $1,500, 0. 114, House 8 rooms on Douglss near 26tb street, §760. No, 113, Houso £ rooms, lot. 68399 feat on near Cumiog stroet, 8760. No, 112, Brick house 11 rooma and half lot on Cass near 14th street, 82,800, . No. 111, House 12 'roomsfon | Davenport near- 20th strect, §7,0 0. No. 110, Brick house and lot 22x182 feet on Cass strect near 16th, §3,000. No. 108, Largo house’ on Harney near 16th street, $3,600. No 109, Two houses and 36x182 foot lot uo Cass near 14th street, 3,500, No. 107, House b rooms and half lot on Izar near 17th'str et, §1,200. No. 106. House and lot 51198 feet, 1ot on 14th near Pierce street, $600 No. 1.6, Two story house 8 rosms with 1} lot on Seward near Saunders street, $2,800. No. 103 One aud one hai story house 10 rooms Wabster near 1061 street, §2,600. No. 102, Two houses 7 rooms each and } lot 0 L4th near Chicago, $4,0.0. No, 101, House § rooms, cell r, etc., 1} lots on. South avenue near Paciflc streo , 81,650, No. 100, House 4 rooms, cellar, ctc., half lot on Izard street near 16 h, §2,000, No. 99, Very large hotse and full lot on Har ney near 14th streer, $0 000, No. 97, Large house of 11 rooms on Sherman ayenue niear Clark street, make an offer. No. 96, Ono and one half s.ory house 7 roome. lot 240x401 feet, stable, etc., on Sherman® ave- nue near Grace, §7 (00, No. y2, Large brick house two lots on Daven Pport street near 19th $18,000. No. 90, Large house and full lot on Dode near 18th stro.t, §7,000. No. 89, Large hatse 10 rooms half lot on 20th* noar California stree', $7,600, No, 88, | argo hous 10'or 12 rooms, beautifu) corner loton Cass 1 ar 20th, $7,000. No. 87, TWo story house 8 rooms 6 _acres o 1and «n Saunders street near Barracks, §2,000. No. 86 Two_stores and & resiv nce ou loased half lot, near Mason and 10th street, 8500, No 84, Two story hou e 8 rooms, closets, e'c., with 6 acres of ground, on Saunders street near Umaha B rracks, $2 600, No. 8, Houseof 9 roors, halt lot on Capitol avenue near 12th streot, $2,600. No 2, Osie and one half story | ouse, 6 room tull lot ol Plerce near 20th stroct, $1,800. No. 81, 'l'wo 2 story houses, one of 9and one 6 rooms, Chicago St., near 12th, §,000. No. 80 House 4 rooms, closets, ctc., | on 15th stre:t near White Lead we . No, ¥7, L.arge house of 11 rooms, closets, cel- ‘with 1} lot - n Farnham near 19th strect, 0, No. 76, Ocean3ono-hall story house of § rooms, lot 66x8 + feet on Cass near 14th stroet, §4,600. No. 75, house 4 rooms and basement, lo 16}x182 fet on Marcy ner Sth strect, $75.1 0. 74, Large brick house and two tull loty on Davenport uear 16t strect, §15,/00, 'No. 15. Ono and ono-haif story house aad lop 36x152 feet on Jac ‘son near 12(h strect, §1,6.0. No. 72, Large brick house 11 rooms, fall log on Dave 'port uear 16th street, §5.00. No. 71, Large hou e 12 rooms, full 1ot on Cali- ornia near 20.h street, $7,000, No. 66, Stable and 3 full lots on Franklin street. near Saunders, §2,000. Sold at fifty cents a bottle by Ish & McMahon. (6) —_— JOHN BTABLER, BROMB BOHAMP, P edident. Vico Pres's. W. 8. Duisuxg, Sec. and Treas, THE NEBRASKA MANUFACTURING C0 Lincon, Nub, .\l.\Nl‘l"AC'l‘l'Hl'}ll.;‘n oF Cn n ®lanters Harrows, Tarm Rollers A nay Rakes, duckes . levating ‘Winas mills, & Woare prapared b 4o job work sud wanuise: turki g for other partics. Addres il ordor: NEBRASKA MANUFACTURING CO GINCOLN, N lanw-§ NOTICE. Eaokiel Dumall, of Utah Territory, and Frank Durusll, of tie state of lows, will' tske notice that Jese W ithers did, on the 17th duy of Janu- ary, 16:3, flo i the County Court of Douglas Caunty, & petition to revive tie judgmont 1o covered'by bim in sald court agaiust the said Ezokiel and_Frank Duroall, on the bih day of Jaauary, 1876, for the sum of §160.46, dania: ani costs, and prayiog thet cxecution for the baiauce Fewaining dus, snd erenpon ordered that the said Eszekiel Durnall aud’ Fraok Durnall thow cause ou or before the 6th day of March, 1852, why the said Judgwent should not b revived JESSE WITHERS, By Claskson & Huat, bis At ruess. O ua va, Februry 2d, 1662, EvFrit. No. 64, Two story (rame building, store below and 100ms above, on leaced lot on Dodge near 16th street, #800 No. 63, House ¢ rooms, basement, etc., lok 9}172!0““ on loth street near Mail Works, 4700, A 0. 62, New house 4 rooms one story, full lot on Harnoy near 21st street, $1,760, 61, Large house 10 rooms, full lot on Bur 21st 8t #5,000. 370 s, half lot on Devenpork ouscs and half 1o on Cass near 18th strect $2 600, No. 68, House of 7 rooms, full lot Webster pear 1t strect, §; No, 67. houso s, lot 60x140 fect o 215t street near S aveuue, $3,000, No. 66, House of 10 100ms, full lot on Califor- | nis near 21st street, 85,500, No, 60 Hlm-e 6 109ins, two full lots on 19th Took 1.0ar i, §5,000, Nu. 49, Hrick nouse 11 rooms, full lot on Farn- ham n ar 17th street, $,000, ‘ No. 48, House of 9 rooms, halt ‘ot on Pacifi near dth st r cot, §3,000 v, 43, House and two lots on Chicago nes #7,000. § rooms, 11 10's on 19th nes No. 86, Two 2 story brick houses with lok 44x132 foct 0., Chicago near 18th street, 86,60 each, No. 46, Large house 7 100ms, closots, etc., 18th strect near Clark, §8,000. No. 44, touse and full lot en Chicago nes 2t stov 1, 86,000, 0. 46, Large house with_full block near ¢he tower, §2,000. BEMIS ReaL Estare Qgggpv Lorb ana L g ls M AEL A N OB |