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‘' The Ottawa doesumwar ADVERTISEMENTS . hmn-fla Lightning Rods Prevent Lightning sses Life is too precious and property too valu- able to continue- to take chances: The safe- fiuardmg of property as become even more unpc-tant in view of the high cost of réplace- meut, ~xghtnmg is the cause of most burn bu’laings in rural districts, and since Shinn- Flat Conductors absolutely protect any build- ings from damage by Lightning, it is readily seen that Shinn-Flat is now the most complete - insurance, just:as it has always been the least expensive. The_Shinn-Flat Conductor is the modern, scientific form of Lightning Rod. It consists of a ribbon-like mesh of woven, copper wires, one-inch in width—distinctive in design—with 36% greater carrying capacity. Retail Agents Wanted _Every property owner is interested in Light- ning Protection, and every owner of an unpro- tected bulldmg is a Erospect Retail Dealers will find the Shinn-Flat Agency a valuable one, because of the large amount of businesait affords their customers. We back every installation of Shinn- Flat with a Cash Bond that Lightning will not strike —and therelore retfi)(n the services of Dealer Repre- sentatives o u hi degrae of ability and character, whom our F' Representatives assist and in- struct. We nre mtereeted in hearing from such men. ‘Write for Free Booklet on the Cause and Control of Lightning. (46) W. C. SHINN MFG. CO. - 1233 Lytton Bldg., Chicago \ 4 “The Old Stove Master™ ' Ill SAVE You 259% to 60% on a Pipeless Furnace! Because I build them myself, You can’t beat the price of the man who makes the goods, Friend. Write and Get My Book, FREE § quoting my dlrect-w-you-from-fac- torf price. Also get my offer on alamazoo Stoves, Ranges, Kitch- en Kabmem and Tables, Phono- grn , Fireless Cookers. Cream eparators, Sewing Machines, Washing Machines, Indoor Closets, 8 Paints and Roofing. I'll quote easy terms, give you an_unconditional _guarantee and pay the freight. Ask for Catalog No. 762 ““The OId Stove Master’® ‘Kalamazoo Stove Cé., Mfrs, Kalamazoo, Mi A K&lflmfil_, s Direct to You' 10,000,000 to 50,000,000 Chicks Die Every Year This 1os8 is tremendous and much of it be prevented if _poultry raisers will only do llke Moore of Sutton, Mass. She “‘Have had no trouble Mth white di- 2 since “using your tablets.’”” Thousanar o! other poultry raisers are now using Mayer’s White Dlsrrhlu Tablets, and raising 95% of their hatches. f you want to have good success with your chicks this spring, write at once and get two regular ‘dollar boxes for onlys$1.00. This is a full season’s. supply for two h.mdxcd chicks, SEND NO MONEY Just your name and address on postal -and say you’ll pay when the goods arrive. Write today to MAYER’S HATCHERY 626 Washington Ave. N., Minneapolis, Minn, \ Vo] & One Man Saws 25 Cords a Day Log of ten men. wood sawing eany‘and profi ‘When not sawing wood gu r:gf pum; dghf:fi:di ngfln:gmif etc. ; Simple eca%oomied trial, Cash or Easy Payments. “F-?te for Low Price. OTTAWA MFG. CO., 2341 Wood 5t,, Ottawa, Kas, Mention the Lbader When Writing Advertisers Compulsory Training Cost Enormous ‘One Billion Dollars a Year, Estimate of Republican Leader, to Be Added to Present Three-Billion Deficit Washmgton Bureau, Nonpartisan Leader. mwg | NIVERS AL military #| training probably will not be enacted into law at ‘this session of con- gress. - Not only has the Temocratic caucus de- clared against it. but Representative Mondell, Republican floor leader, has pointed out that the cost would be at least $1,000,000,000 a.year. National officers of the American Legion are making a strong effort to secure pas- sage of this bill, together with a bill . to compensate service men at the rate of $50 for each full month of service. The bonus bill is finding some support. A group of representatives, including Baer of North Dakota and Keller and Ellsworth of Minnesota, are leading the fight for fairer compensation for the service men. Baer points out that needed revenues for this purpose can be raised:-by taxes on war profits. But: the western and southern congressmen are hesitating to force military train- ing on their constituents, in.a cam- paign year, especially in view of the enormous expenditures that would be required. Analyzing the financial situation, Representative Mondell said in a speech to the house: “I have been very much surprlsed to hear the statement thatea system of universal compulsory military train-’ ing can be put in operation in the -United States for $125,000,000. The man or organization that makes such a statement as that is either lament- ably ignorant or willfully misstates. “The fact is that a system of uni- versal compulsory military training could not be inaugurated in America and operated for the first year for less than $1,000,000,000, and could not be carried on thereafter for less. These figures are conservative.” TRAINING CAMPS FOR 600,000 MEN NEEDED Mondell explained that any such system of compulsory military train- ing would apply to at least 800,000 physically fit young men. If one- fourth of these men were excused, there. would remain 600,000 to be trained. 'Most of the plans call for .four months of training. Add to this period another 30 days for calling, assembling and transporting them to the camps, and an equal period for dishanding and sending them home, and the government would have to calculate upon a period of six months during which it must clothe, feed, care for, transport and train more than 600,060 young men each year. “The present cost per man of the military establishment of the United States,” he said, ‘“averages approx- imately $2,000 per annum. ' Assum- ing for the sake of argument that it would cost no more per man for the men in training than for the men in the regular military establishment, and the minimum cost for the mini- mum number of men would be $600,- 000,000. If fewer than one-fourth of the 800,000 physically- fit men ‘were excused, the cost would be more. “But every item of the cost.of men in training, with the possible exception of the item of pay, would be higher than the corresponding cost of a man in the regular military establishment. That would:be due to-the fact that, in the first instance, there would be the cost of-assembling; the cost of trans- portation to 'and- from: the training grounds, and from one training ground to -another,..greatly in. excess. of the PAGE EIGHT average transportation cost in the reg- ular establishment. “The clothing cost would exceed an average six months’ cost for the reg- ular establishment, because the men would have to be fully equipped at the .outset, furnished with a variety of training uniforms,-and unquestionably they would be given a practically new outfit on their return home. The troops in training would have to be at least as well fed and housed and cared for as the men of the regular establishment. As a matter of fact, these items would all be higher than the average cost for the same purpose in the regular establishment.” GOVERNMENT FACES BIG DEFICIT NOW . That was only a begmmng. Mr. Mondell suggested that extraordinary medical and’ hospital facilities would have to be provided to safeguard all of these young men, fresh from their homes, against epidemics. Barracks ‘“would have to be constructed quickly and the entire annual cost of building and maintaining them would have to be charged against the six months during which they were used. The number of officers required would be greater than for regular troops, be- cause of the intense activity of the training period. Recreation facilities and instruction would add further to the fipancial problem. Viewed as a whole, he said that the proposition was one of spending $300,~ 000,000 for enlargement, improvement and extension of camps; $600,000,000 for assembling, transporting, training and equipping -the men; $60,000,000 for maintaining the camps one year; and $40,000,000 for incidental costs of training, ” equipment and material. There might be a reduction, after the first year, in the item for enlarging " and improving the camps, but this would probably. be offset by other new expenditures. Even if the system were not to be launched before the spring of \1921, the budget for the coming fiscal year would have to pro- vide for at least $600,000,000 of the sum, since work on the camps would have to be started immediately. “Let it be remembered,” said Mr. Mondell, “that the deficit for the next fiscal year is now estimated at $3,- 000,000,000. even as things stand, is a real menace. It would be dlsastrous to increase it. “We are passing through the most trying financial period of the war. We are entering upon the period that is to determine whether or _no, having piled up a national debt of $26,000,- 000,000, having an unbonded overhang of $3,000,000,000, we are to pursue a safe-policy or a policy under which, ‘a year and ‘a half after the war is ! over, we are to be engulfed in finan- cial difficulties which ‘we happily es- caped during the actual conflict. “We have ' 4,000,000 - splendidly trained young men in the country, and, thank God, there is no present danger to the republic.: Let us take plenty ‘of time to think this matter over, to tilk about it, and determine upon it. “We can not well begin to do that until . we - have corrected the errors of the professional liars who go about the country trying to make the Amer- ican people believe that you can have an enormous’ institution of ‘this kind for the sum of money that would buy : a child’s box of tin soldiers!” Two separate attempts to have com- pulsory military training ‘indorsed were-defeated at the recent convention .of women voters at Chicago. That estimated deficit, - League of Hog Raisers Send for o Booklet Gasoline 5 President Wilson , says: *“We have been a great producing nation, but a very wasteful one. The time has come when we must give more thought to’ saving not only our nation but every industry in it. Saving does not mean going without. God knows we all have gone without. enough, but it means what is not wasted we have to buy comforts with.” A League of Hog Raisers using' Hog Motors can raise 25,000,000 more hogs on the same amount of grain as now being fed. Don’t be- lieve it? Try one and do yeur own figurmg— we will let you. HOG MOTOR COMPANY Minneapolis, Minn. 439 Pierce St. N. E,, wn £ ith se! N eulllycrmmfion:l W, stout fabric, as & X illustrated. i ?!o‘:-'{in:t HOR:ZFOR ‘IIRIS ze, 8 not your N the bi e, see the mfiuflnaln sll sizes: All tires guaran e 8% B e T e 3 .00 | 84x4 9.25. §2.60 m;z 6.60 2,10 | 84x4 ‘10 5 ‘% 85 82x315 §.8.Only 7.560 2.20|865x4 11.00 2.90 8lx4 8.60 2.40 | 36x4 11.50 8.00 82x4 8.7 2.46 85:5 12 2% 8.20 83x4 9.00 2.60 12.7%5 8.80 Send $2 depoaie for each tire nqnired wad $1 for each . D. subject to examination. . If full ject umonnt iu aent with' ordetldlsoount f 6% will be lowed. State whether Straight Side o Clincher, Bin Morgan Rubber Co.,Dept. 18 2100 MorganSt.,Chicage,lIL Akron’ = REDUCE TIRE Cosr 65], 1Tube 4500-Mile Guarantee and 1 Tire Wecnnnfelymahthisgnd ee:fl FREE Eetied Its in the g4 Uarantegd & .ngidu foI: Y e tube ric tires " o m hullt ltmn( “'."9’!"!"."."."!‘!‘.". 8838833558588 13.00 Reliner Free With Every Tire' Sh? u-nnlxhtald.e nr:"flerb,crdsleed L2 St o cach bt s x.m‘. Dation, 18y, 6 ovder; o 5ok cen’f.?xe c{a“" ‘amount with order, 28 20 AKRON T 'I‘IRE 2RUSBER CO, ROAD CHICAGO, ILL. 5000 Mile Guarantee Tires At Va the Usual Tire Cost em over ler while wek is com) llfllflfll“ GUARANTEED OR unm % £.020900 NI ISIOR) SRLEIRAZRE t W “fi. mn]n. on. a sllow 1 lvnhl dheount of 6 Ecr c.:;t'il you IVIRW!AI TIRI Alll) RUBBER CO,, Inc. Dept. 10 3935 Washington Blvd. Reterance: Madison & Kedzlo State Ban Mention the Leader When Writing Advertisers .I.nbor. Grain, - nfi of erdifiry tres, : B, M o R et ehlcuo. "o fasid Xk Speed PESSSN » »-’; D emiy PR oo b i - PO