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R T T T R 2 ADVERTISEMENTS Make each seed bear and bear the lmit. DLflnfect your seed before mnnung and thus give it it needs for healthy maturity, Here Is Crop Insurance " THE CYCLONE ROTARY SPRAY SMUT KILLER “Sprays each seed with a solution of for- DELIVERED ON CARS T MINNEAPOL! Constmchon of Machine. Base of stand made of selected timber, and - painted. Occupies 34x20 inches floor space. Top of \ hopper when mounted, 4 feet from floor. Cap..ctty of hopper, about 174 bush- els. Capaeity of sqlution tank, about 17 gallons. Both hopper and solution tank made of heavy galva- maldehyde, the most successful agency known to science today for fighting SMU'E and the germs of fermentation and rot. Omne pint of formaldehyde will prepare enough solntion to treat 40 to 50 bushels of grain. Don't plant your seed without first being sure you have killed the SMUT. The Cyclone Rotary Spray Smut Killer Is an ingenious, simple and inexpensive ma- chine. No motor power, no cranking. The machine works itself. You simply put the grain inte the hopper and turn on the solm- tion and grain valves at the same time. As the grain falls on to the turbine wheel, its weight causes the wheel to revolve, thus spreading the grain over a lrge surface, so that each seed is exposed m tha sprn.v of the solution, insuring an even coat for e T ———— St —— SR [ WHERE THE FARMERS STAND Editor Nonpartisan Leader: I'see in a Minot paper that Senator J. A. Englund has returned from Grand Forks, where he and others have been busy organizing a League. As I see it, it means to fight the Nonpartisan League, and they are going to send twenty speakers out to: debate the Non- partisan speakers on why the gov- ernor vetoed Senate Bill 84. I my- | self was well pleased with that veto and I fail to find a farmer in my neighborhood but what is satis- fied. In 1918 Bill 44 will be carried across, which is a better one for the taxpayers of North Dakota. C. M. ANDERSON. WELL, HERE GOES! The farmer is geing into politics. Anyone who has doubted the fact that the farmer—through the Nonpar- tisan League—is in the business for good, had his doubt rudely wiped out if he attended the meeting held yes- terday (March 27) at which a speaker for the League unfolded the startling program of the League for the next few years. nized steel. No. 32N1705 Cyclone Rotary Spray Smut Killer. Shipped from MINNE- APOLIS, MINN. Shipping Pounds. “Fiee . $12.95 Every Machine Guaranteed. If machine fails to give sat- isfaction in every respeet, send it back to us and your money will be returned. to- gether with ail transportation charges you have paid. We can show scores of other letters from grain growers throughout Lhe ‘ Northwest who are using the Cyclone with greatest satisfaction and wuflt. Send Your Order to READ \WHAT rHEsE “5§R5 SAY The farmers have a policy, that is certain. That they are sticking to- gether is pretty well shown and just where the dire things that have been predicted for them are going to meet up with the program is certainly vague at this time. There is one feature of the meeting yesterday that is worthy of special notice. That is the appeal made to the business and professional interests to come in with the farmer—for bigger and better business in the towns which’ are the centers of farm communities. If the farmers of North Dakota can show us how to keep our money at S b home, and build our businesses and Roe realize the community spirit of which ears, uCk and & { endless talk is heard, then the business CHICAGO ‘Used Car Snaps 1 Regal, 1916 model ........ $450.00 1 Cadillac, five-passenger Touring car, full equip- ment® Tl A 650.00 2 bG-passenger Metz, 1916 MOREES ..tvoeiviissvina, 450.00 1 shop-worm PULLMAN, special price on request. Look these cars over before placing vour orders! They are bargains. More Brothers. FARGO, NORTH DAKOTA GOPHERS ‘We are sell- ing agents for the N. D. C. expemment sta- 1A tion formula for killing Gophers. $2.00 Will clear a %- ) Section. Mail v, orders today. ¥ Fout & Porterfield ~ REBUILT TRACTORS We have one ‘40’ and ome ‘60" horsepower Hart-Parr thoroughly re-built tractor for sale. Also two Little Devil Tractors never used. These engines are practically as good as.new. We must close them out, and are doing so at a sacrifice. If interested, would be pleased to have you call and look them over, or write us. More Brothers FARGO, NORTH DAKOTA Copper—The Greatest Investment 182 Millionaires Made in Arizona Copper in 1916, Send for Inter- esting Booklet. Free. BOX 682, JEROME, ARIZ. Mention Leader when writing advertisers man can well afford to listen.—WIL- LISTON GRAPHIC. Profits in the Spread Evidence of the profits that the grain combine makes out ef the spread in grain grades, by buying wheat as low grade and making flour out of it, con- tinue to reach the Leader office. Here are some further examples from Minnesota, showing how farmers who had got wise to the scheme, paid a good rate to the miller for grinding their wheat, and kept the profits for themselves. The lesson to be drawn from such examples as these and many others which the Leader has printed, is that the mills can and do make costly flour of wheat they buy at very low prices. It shows up their system of pretend- ing that low grades won't make flour, while they make a handsome profit on the flour they grind from it. It corroborates the findings of Dr. Ladd. It shows that the milling quality of wheat and not the mere appearance is the vital indication of its value. It shows that grades based on test weight per bushel, do not alane indicate value, but the millers know what does indicate value and utilize their knowledge in selling their product. It indicates the soundness of the North Dakota grain grading law, (effective July 1) which requires a test of the milling value in determining grain grades in all cases where there is an appeal itom the grades based on mere appearance. Melrose, Minnesqta. detor Nonpartisan: Leader: Does it pay the farmer to put his wheat through the mill? I had Marquis wheat testing 50. Most of it I sold for $1.20 and dockage, etc., etc.,, was taken.out. This was in the time when wheat was around the $2.00 mark. Figuring on the price of bran and middlings I had to pay, I concluded to have the wheat ground for fodder. Then the local buyer, and sometime miller, advised me not to do that and offered me $1.32 a bushel, 12 cents more. A general disagreement arose be- tween the farmers and the miller (local buyer). At a meeting the farmers in- formed the miller they could get their wheat ground for 20 cents a bushel and ge¥ everything back, flour, bran, middlings and screenings, in the neighboring town. In order not to lose the business the local miller agreed to do the same thmg The results on 29 2-3 bushels are as follows: I weighed 1800 pounds of wheat on my scales. At the mill it welghed 1780 pounds or 29 2-3 bushels. This brought when ground: 855 pounds of flour @ $5.30 per cwl ...cveeee....$45.31 550 pounds of bran @ $32.00 per ton .. . 8.80 = 203 pounds middlings @ $33.00 per ton ....... . 3.34 130 pounds screenings worth to me ...cceeveeeeees 1.00 4 $58.45 Cost of grinding at mill ....cceceneeccccccccnssss 5.93 Net proceeds on 29 2-3 bushels .,........$52.52 Fifty-two ‘dollars and fifty-two cents for 29 2-8 bushels makes $1.7T per bushel I got for my wheat. This less $1.32 gives a profit per bushel of 45 cents. Twenty-nine and two-thirds bushels @ 45 cents make54$13 35 profited by putting it through the mill. For my wheat I sold previously I got only $1.20 minus dockage, etc. Don’t you think we farmers have to think and figure a little? JOSEPH KUHLMANN. John Moening had similar results and sent to the Leader the following table on 36 bushels and 40 pounds of Marquis wheat that tested 52 pounds to the bushel. Total amount of wheat 2200 pounds. Bran, 512 pounds @ $32.00 a ton ...... SRR Middlings, 274 pounds @ $33.60 a ton ... eoves 4.52 * Screenings, 150 pounds @ $20.00'a ton: . e s ESRE Flour, 1359 pounds @ $5.30 per 100.......c,0000.. 72,02 Total Soriitin e il ey SO O3 Cost of milling @ 20c per 100 .....cce0nenseseess 6.60 $30.33 220 pounds wheat @ $1.72.....c.ccccevvensenBoecess 63.06 Profit balance due to miling ....ceeeeseseeessas . $17.27 VALLEY CITY CHAUTAUQUA a corps of instructors. Great speak- ‘Officers of the Valley City Chautau- ers from all over the couniry will give qua have announced the opening date lectures and there will be musical en- for 1917 as June 30. There will be a tertainments, moving picture shows farm boys’ and girls’ encampment un- and scientific demonstrations, includ- der the direction of Miss Nielson, with ing the wireless telegraph and X-ray. TWELVE LUMBER GUARANTEED IN WRITING built-in AjaxTires—greater uniformity—surer service. Ajax owners will tell you so. They live up to their guaran- tee—and beyond it. 15,000 miles isnotan u.ncommonA]ax show- ing. And in the recent Ajax > Contest, the prize winner rolled up 27,220 milest An Ajax tire on one wheel sells Ajax for all four. TH'ER.E’S higher quality in- W8 OONTESE ore’ it. Makes instant appeal. Sells easily. home a modern “fimw athroom in mpn-t e house. No plambi: Do waterworks needed. ldtu in lma‘lil’mn; han ase:‘?.‘?l::mllu lsur. 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