The New-York Tribune Newspaper, September 22, 1866, Page 6

6 — e QAmngements. 1 M !’F'!:M 8A DAY AND 0 KW OOD-] W W. Clarke nd & full comp E£D THOUSAND CURIOS! S, LYMPIC THEATER 1~H1E VAN WINKLE—~Mr. Joseph Jefforsos, | RACE GARY ‘Third-ave. ' Ao, THOMARS ORCHESTRAL | Progaie varied every eveaing. Nuiety | ¥ "'71 «A OPERA HOU S MINSTI B. RELS—THE BLACK Tis EVEY CROOK. C. 4 THIS EVENING THEATER HERETIC~EKACK EYED SUSAN— Malinbe~TLE LE » Edwio Adams. WINTER GARL WIS PVF SO~ HE BUISLAY FAMILY_GRAND MATI- NEE EVERX SDAY AND SATURDAY. LO'S GARDEN. BLACK CROOK—Great Parisienne THIS EVENING Balle: Troupe. Gra: EW YORK THEATER. AUTY AND THE BEAST — HARD sith, M. Lewis Bakor, Mesdames Gomer o), Wall, W OLD BOWERY THE BRENCH » Mr. G. L THIS BUF (—LES DEUX FUGK WIVES. Miss Fas BROOKLYN ACADEMY OF MUSIC. THIS EVEMAG=DAVID COPPERFIELD — POCAHONTAS. Bz John Brossham. WALLACK'S THEATRE. THIS EVENING—THE FAST FAMILY. Mr. Jolim Gilbert, Mr. Fredetic Robineon, Mr. Charies Fisher, Mr. Goorge Holland, Miss Bladetin Heuriques. Mre. Jobn Sefton, and otbere. CH THEATRE. d sppesreuce of Mdme, Adelaids Ristord. S « THIS EVENING-S —~MEDEA. D L T T LT £33 DR B T ST Vusiness Notices. U. 8. SURGEON-(:ENERAL. Numerous sttcmpis wero made to impose various quackeries for Hosphtal use upos the Surzeon-Geners], daring the war, and venders @f Touice were many sud importunste, but the ouly one which met s secaptance was Romarsw's Cxrxeax Breeuus. Their euccoss in curlng Fever und Ague, and poweufal Touic and Restorative virtaer, oonfirmed bis superior judgment. See Circalar around bottls for teati- nonials from U. 8. nd persous of the ighest respeota: Blity and socts Dra ted cold will develop a eonstant Congh, Shartuess of Breath, Falling Strength and Waatlog of Flesh—the avant courlers of Cobsumption. In some instanees the weme gusss will produce Brouchitls, « disease of the branches of the windpipe. 1 sll afections of the pulmonary orgsns, as well as in Bronsbisl Complaluts, JAYS#'s EXPRCTORANT is both a pailiative and @ carative, as the testimony of thoussnds and it world-wide reputa- Wloa aitest, while in Coughe and Colde it acts speedily, and, when taken aceording to direotions, promptly removes them. Why not B ey TE THE BOWELS, Mus. Winerow's Sooruixe Syxup is the only thing that mothers s rely agos for thelr chidren. 1t corrects aeidity of the stomach’ wegulates the bowels, nud gives text, hoolth and somfort to mother and ehild. During the process of teething, its valne is incalculable. It woftens tho gums, redaces liflermmation and allays all pein, thereby iving rout to the child, end comfort to the mother. Are ol Gentlemen and Ladies aware of the fact thet CuEvaLiza's Livs 7o TE FAIR positively restores groy hair to Ata ortginal color, stops ts falling out st ouce, strengthens the weakest Bk, eleans the scalp, soothes the nervons tempersment, and quists the overtaxed Urstu ) Recommended by physiciaus to be used frecly a fusilfes. Sold by all Druggists aad fashionable Hairdressers, sud &t my office, No. 1,123 Brosdway, New-York. SARAM A CRISTADORO'S HAIR DYE. Where now are the doubte s to the operation of CRIFTADO! TAquid Hisks Dye! No cne naw deuies UhatU It o, 1 s chatiions cot Position, & fec simile of the real coloring fluid which rises from the sealp through the copiliacy tubes of the bair. Applied and sold, ‘wholessio aud s CuisTapono’s Wig and Scalp Establishment, Mo 8 Astor Honse. TriUMPE 0F CHEMISTRY—VICTORY HAIR RESTOKER. This exquisite perfazica toilet urticle has No SkpIxssT 0B 1xgui- Prow o il pouiively bring back the Lair 86, restora . Chemist, y the Manufacturer, Ax Bune, New-York. snd all respectabie Druzsists. WILLCOX & GIBES SEWING MACHD rip in use or wear, than the ' marl o dsiand Park Trial." ort” sud semples of Work conteintug botA kinds of Mllnin the same piece of N_g"- No. Sb Lroadwsy. mfl _b;uo'n nudn GarTigs, for Fall sod Winter woar, ot . 4® B Largest. ch t and best Sovatsate o eastom ke work f 1D ey} Saoe mads, 16 CrieE S r wotice, Fruycu Boots Garvens of GAx's best Purls ke, '.(.)'wvn & BAKER'S MA::vum FOR SALE AND TO . OF sent with operators into fumilies by the dry. Dressmaking ond funily sereing Soie 10 order. Are. 5. FAITH, No. 007 Broadwoy: comer Twestieti-st., up o THe ARy AND Lo, by B. FRANE PALMER, LL. D.— The “best” free to soldiers, and low to ofiicers and civilisns. 1,609 Cheatnutat.. I At L Y.; 19 Grees st, Bostow. Avoid 'BICKLAND'S AGUE REMEDY s a certam AG in the Valleys of Misissippl sad y o eure. It hias s10od the test of years ivsous, gnd i the sovereisn reced Bold by all Dreggists. BrooND-HAND SAFES in large numbers, of our own wnd others make, takeu in exchange for our uew patent ALUM aad For sale low. & Co., 265 Brosdiway, end 721 Che AT EVERDELL'S, NEW STYLE WEDDING Puverores. Patent socared. Very slegaut. Sold only st No. 302 Broadwsy, ork. W Tie ZTNA NOISELESS LOCK-STITCH SEWING- Maomxs—Masufactured by Fraxen, Exavssvons & Co., No. %4 Bowery, N.Y. Usses, SUPPORTERS, Monthly and Suspensory Janaons, the byt :d cheapent in the world, wholesale o retail, it SmeRwooD 5, No. 546 Brosdway. “Tus Howe SEWING MACHINES—LOCK STITCH.— nm&v :'bl ark. il thess infected districte. MoTTS CREMICAL POMADE Restores Gray Hair, joss¥ end from fuling out; removes dandrufl the fivest dress- = AT y, if you wish ‘Desutiful Boors AxD Swows for_yourselves and families, dou't forzet be old stand. ) xn & Co.. No. 1 el et Covaus aNp CoLps.—QU. Fam axp WiLp Cuanny.—Sold by ail Druggists. s5c. per bottle. C. intnaunes; Wholtmle Agents _ A =i SR Trusses, ELASTIC STOCKINGS, SUSPENSORY BAND- aAows, StrronTEns, ho.—Mamsu & Co's Radical Cure Truss Odfice enly t No. 2 Veseyst. Lady att FLORENCE LOCE-STITCH SEWING-) I the wocld. Frouunce S M, TMPROVED 1OCK-STITCH MA! fspufaotarers. Unoves & LAKER SEwiNe Ma ' Brosd MarsH's TRUss Oppice removed to 2 s e b on'y porfect Dye ed Wi ATCHELOR. Sold Lavies', GENTLEMEN'S and CHILDREN'S Fars Fasuiox Hars. Guxy, No. 513 Brosdway. Eulrflc G-MACHINE (C0.'S. FIRST PRRMIUM Srizem Sxwive-Macuines, No. $43 Brosdway. Highest pre- Didain New-Vork Siate Feir, 1965, i For Panaryric CmiL COLDWELL'S | Pivawe Basy Jouren aod Warkum. No. 47 Brosdway. _____ To TBACK CHILDKEN T0 WALK DUy COLDWELL'S Pavaxs Bawy Joxren sud Warken, No. 47 Brosdway. i TGRovEr & Baxer's Hiemest Presivd FLASTIC Cartes Vignette, $J per di wm‘;fii .n.l:. Lew o 100 BECOND-HAND SEWING-MACHINES ¥ oheay, ck order, o4 good a8 1 ow, and warranied for one i 4 n parfect crder, 4 4000 B0 O EroawAT, New Yo et e S Tug GREAT CALIFORNIA WINE DEPOT! Goryan & Co., Cedar-st., Now-York. Beoo Adver out {o anoth ELECTION INTELLIGENCE. o —— MAINE. Official returns from all but 16 towns, a total vote of 111,449 towns, giving Gen. Chamberlain 69,360 ~ NEW-YORK NewVork Daily Sribune. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBE IPLE SHE TO CORRESPONDE o notlee ean betaken of Anonymons Communice Wheteveris euded for insertion mnet be suthenticeted by the name and ud- dreas of the writer—not necossarily for publication. but m sguar- auiy for bis ood fulth. Als bustness letters for tis offics sboula be addrersed to “The Tars- uak,” New-York. W6 catsiol undetlae to return reiceted Communications. T Wo will thank our advertisiag customors to hand in their Advertisements at as carly an hour as possible. If received after o'olock they caunot be classifiod under their proper ieads. —_— THE TRIBUNE TRACTS—NO. 1. The New-Orloans Riot. Its Official History, Now ready, & Tract coutaining an authentio History by official documents of the New-Orleans Riot. Price five cents; §40 per 1,000. WHENLESS THAN 5 COPILS ARE ORDERED BY MAIL SEND 3 cents ADDITIONAL FOR POSTAGE. THE TRIBUNE TRACTS—NO. 2. Number two of the THe Trisuxe Tracts will con- tain the procsodiugs of the Southorn Loyalists Conveation, and will be ready in a fow days. —_— THE TRIBUNE TRACTS—NO. 3 Will be issued to-morrow. It will contain: The Constitutional Amendment as proposed by Congress and Dow in process of adoplion by the Sates, Heory Ward Becoher's two Political Letters and Horaoe Grooley's in reply, with the Plymouth Church Letter to Mr. Beeoher. Price 3 conts. $90 per 1.000. WHEN Less THAN (5 COPIES ARE SENT BY MAIL, SEND 3 cents ADDITIONAL FOR POSTAGE. NEWS OF THE DAY. FOREIGN NEWS. Tho advices from Europe by tho Atiantic Cable aro to the 21t inst. The Prussian ariny, returning from the war, has made its trinmplal entry into Derlin. Km; John of Saxony is about to sbdicate in favor of his son. The mob near Palermo is 8aid to have been of a revolutionar character. but it was not so serious as at first ap| nrehenxlvt{. Tho Commission for the new government of Cuba is about to meet at Madrid. Tbere has been a large shipment of gold from Hamburg for the United States. DOMESTIC NEWS. The base hall mateh between the Excelsior aud Pastimo Clubs at Madison Avenuo Grounds, Baltimere, resulted in a victory to the former, The Excelsiors made 23 ruus, and the Pastimes 19. THE PENDING CANVASS, A Convention of the Radicals of the I1d Congressional District of Missouri was held yesterday in Franklin, Resolutions were adopted sustaining Congress and favor- ing the treatment of tho seceded States as Territories until readmifted to the Union by Congress, Judge Newcomb of Jefferson County was nominated for Congress. The Radicals of the VIITth District also held a meeting at Macon City, and nominated the Hon. J. F. Benjumin for reéloetion to Congress by acclawation. _The Hon. Authony Thernton, Democratic Representa- tive in Congress for the Xth Illinois District, bas de- clined 8 renomination. The Hon. A. G. Burr will probably be the candidate. Henry Caso is the Ropublicau nominee, and his success is almost certain. * The pw¥!e of Colorado are intonsely indignant at the action of Gov. Cummings giving a certiticato of election to Mr. Hunt, the Democratic candidate 1o Congress, when Mr. Chilcott, the Radieal candidate, received 108 majority, according to tho oflicial returns. Col. Oliver H. Payno of Cayaho s is the Democratic and Johnson Co, rhead eandidate for the X VIIIth Ohio Congressional District. Judge Rufus R. Spalding 18 his oppozent. In the IVth Jowa Congressional District, Col. C. H. Mackey is the Copperhead candidate. Hon. Win, Loag- bridge'is the Republican nomines; from indications ke will have Aqfleniid majority. ‘(}aorg'- Francis Train is anuounced a8 the Independent Feuian candidate for meu’l‘i“ Nebraska. Paddock is the Democratic nominee, and Taffo the Republican. CITY NEW At the Union Course, yesterdey, 8 trotting match be- tween Bull Run and Lew came off, mile heats, best three in five to harness. Bull Run lost the first heat, but won the throe succeeding. Time: 2.41; 2.43§; 2.37}; 2.38}. The Stroet Cleaning Department was officially turned over to ex-Judge Whiting yestordsy. William T. Ladd of Tarrytown, and Charles Whiting of Brooklyn, wero | accepted in tho sum of $125,000 each, a8 his sureties. By computatiop 1t has been shown that the various Iroads street rai in this city, have, for the six months - ing Junoe 30, T366, recorved an ilezal profit of abeut | $300,000, by charg: N passenger six cents, instead of | five and one-cighth cents, as is provided 5 Servicos in_commemoration of the late Rev. Johi Pi pont were hold lnst evening at Dodworth Hall. Addrosses | were delivered by the Rev. O. B. Frothingham, Miss Emmna | Hardinge and Mr. H. C. Wright. There wus a large audience present. o s STOCKS AND MARKETS. Gold closes at 1433 atter selling at 144 and 143§ The re. | ceipts from Earope are toreplace in some degree money sent obroad during the English panic aud strengthien o md- ents. Government stocks are wore active at full pric 204 at 1054 @111} _for 7,308 are in dewand at 1062106}, and pew and old issuwes. At the Second bourd Er but broke to.75). 1o money no change. Call lo daot at 5 per cent and a good deal is done at u‘.mnumrp-m sells ot 5 for best, and 53 ood. Freights ore decidedly lower. "The engageme Liverpool are 50,000 bushels Corn. part by ner, ot 3@4d.; 2,000 boxes Cleese per steamer at 24, L This moraing we again present to our readers a triple sheet, the press wpon our columns demanding this increased outluy. Both in supplement and inside pages will be found matter of interest and importance, Convisting of Mexican Correspondence; How the Death of | President Lincoln was received in the Old World ; a Letter from ** Tom Brown of Ozford ;" European Correspond.- | ‘ence ; a Description of the Sewers and Sewerage of the | Metropolis; Police Reports: Law Intelligence; Book Revicws; Literary Items; Commercial Matters ; Market | Reports, and several other items worthy of attention. e e e That Mr. Johnson has issued orders to decapitate all soldiers who attend the Pittsburgh Convention is stated on good authority. It will be like cutting off the Leads of Hydra—thoy will grow again. B — Notwithstanding the official returns of Colorado show that Chileott is elected by a majority of 108, Gov. Cammings, it is said, has given a certificate of election to Hunt, We can scarcely believe that Gov. Cummings has been guilty of perfidy, and hope that the statement is an error, ————ee— ‘We print to-day a special dispateh from Washing- ton, quoting from records of the State Department, which show tho regret with which the European Gov- ernments heard of the death of Abraham Lincoln. There is much to interest Americans in these dis- patches from the leading statesmen of the world. B Mr. Hughes, in his correspondence prix well sags that the test of an English Liberal's sin cority is his feeling about the American Rebellion and the Jamaica murders. That the author of ‘* Alton Locke” should extend & welcome to Gov. Eyre i a sad illustration of this fact. The Times most truly says that ** the people of the Northern States will not hand over the control of the aud Pillsbury 42,111, with a Union majority of 27,258, The following is the ml{%it by Countie in. 2,340, Oxford. - 1424 335, 4,352 834 g 1,679 1,688 1,652 1,006 984 The following are the majorities cast for the Con- + gressional : In the Ist district Mr. Lynch bas 3,916 majority, In the IId District, Mr. Perham bas 6,429 majority. In the IT1d District, Mr. Blaine has 6,550 majortiy. In the IVth District, Mr. Peters has 5,315 mojority. In the Vth District, Mr. Pike has 4,794 majority. Senate—31 wembers—is entirely composed of licans. '?‘-Hm, which comprises 151 members, will be eomposed of 138 Republicans and 13 Democrats, The blicans gain Represensatives as follows: in well, Westbrook, Warren, Biddeford, and Ken- each one. They lose one each in Cum- and Acton. Net gain, three. The towns and plantations to bé heard from gave, ‘Iltho aggrogate, Refilgx;lg: majority last year Bax Frawcrsco, 7, 1866.—A Virginia, Ne- vada, fl:p:l:h';:y; :tl ;fimn eh(-limf\ was held estord ich depe: it ‘ 3 ‘t resulted in favor of g bbfmh";'):, Ak Juagoeut Bountor, Government to the Democratic party.” What has | best attainable peace. DAILY TRIBUNE, SATUR partially surveys the entire ground of politics. While we find the Cleveland Convention ecbeering for such Rebels as Forrest, these gallant men are willing to give the ballot to the freedm THEORIES—THE CONSTITUTION. The Evening Post insists that “There are two theories of political action held in this conntry by two sets of men, both of whom desire the eproad of universal liherty, represented by the Garrisonien Abolition ) the Constituion of the Urited States as ‘a covenant with death and loagae with hell,’ and since by THE TRIBUNE, which was ready 1n 1560 to lot the Southern States sccede and destroy the Union, in violstion of tue Cousiitution, and which then Justified secession; which in proposed deliberately that wo should ‘bow to our destiny,’ defeat by the Rebols, ¢ d which now declares: 1 where the coustitutions are Justices otherwise they way prove hut istial justice, and we are moi particuiar ormn ! 0 othier view, to which 7% Evening Posbas coustantly adbered, rogards the Union as the great safeguard of popular liberty, and tho Constitution as o wise and noble instrument, under which, with the powers of amendmentecured in it, the Amerioan people may Justly expect to make steady progross iniiberty and enlightenment, and whioh, therefore, the bighest interest of the American people should lend thom most jealons- 1y to guard sgainst violation, byfany party or for any cause.” Comments by The Tribune, ‘Wo have thus copied sufficiently from Tie Post's elaborate indictment to exhibit its general character and impulse: mow let the public consider what we have to say in the premises. L The long-brewing conspiracy to dissolve or recast the Union in the interest of Human Slavery came to issuein 1860-1. Its engineers and plotters claimed that they were backed by the Southern peo- ple, and that the fundamental doctrine of the Ameri- can Revolution—that **governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed'— coverod and justified their claim of right to socede. Wo took issue with them, not on the doctrine, but on the assumption as of fact. 'We admitted (for wo could not shame our Revolutionary ancestry) that *‘governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed” —wae deniod that a majority of the Southern People sought or desired Disunion; and we offered to refor the main issue for conclusive decision to a fair and free vote of that people, after it should have been thoroughly discussed before them. And wo felt cer- tain then, as we feel certain now, that, had the course we suggested been followed, the Disunionists would have been voted down in a fair vote of the Southern people, by a very large majority. Now it may be possible for The Post to pick a fow words here and there trom our columus which may seem to justify its assertion that Tug TRIBUNE was “ready to let the Southern States secede,” and that it *“then justificd secession;" but The Post kuows that we consider this a gross perversion of our views. ‘We never believed nor imagined that there was any good reason for secession, nor that any State, as such, lad a reserved right to break up the Union. ** State Sovercignty"” we never taught nor held; the Sovereignty of the People is another matter. And we felt entire confidence that the Southern People, fairly enlight- enad, would have voted to maintain, not to destroy, the Unien. 1L The Post proceeds to assert that, in 1863, we pro- posed to ““ bow to our destiny"—that is, defeat by the Rebels—and **make the best attainable peace.” What wo did propose was that the organized Militia of the States should be called into the National ser- viee, with all other available additions to the strength of our armies, and that a combined advsnce should thus be made upon the Rebel forces, with determined purpose to overpower and crush them; and that, if such concentration of the National strength should prove impotent and our supreme effort result in dis- aster, wo should bow to our destiny and make the Now it is possible for The Post to piok out & fow words in this instance which seem to justify its charge; bubit can ouly be sustained as the infidel proved from the express words of the Bible that “there'isno God.” (Psalm xiv. 1.) And we can- not deem it creditable to journalism that & nowspaper of condiderable pretensions to character should so make out a case. 111 And now as regards ““the Union and Consti- | tation.” We always liked them both in the main; | but we would not disguise the fact that we liko them better since Slavery was ol hed, slave-catching eliminated from the list of inter-State obligations, and | a perpetual interdiction of Human Bondage engrafted on the Constitution, than we did before. And we ex- poct to like them even botter yet, from and after that | day (which Heaven basten!) wherein, and, every citizen's legal rights glorions throughout our broad shall be just equal to every other citizen's, and when the color of no man's skin shall be either a passport or a barrier to any public trust. The Federal Consti- tution is, on the whole, an admirable though not per- fect framoework of government; it is better now than it was two years ago, and we trust it will be atill bet- ter two years hence. We judge that-we sbould | subserve no righteous end by confounding its faults with its merits in a blind, indiscriminate idolatry. “The Union and the Constitation” was so long the war-cry of those who valued and used them mainly as buttressee of Slavery and Oppression—it was so constantly shouted by those who valued eithor Con- stitution or Union mainly as a sbield for gainful, giaut wrongs—that we are apt to distrust the impulse that causes them to be shouted in our cars to-day. The Right needs no advantage from such a ery, and | the Wrong should not be allowed to profit by it. —_— EDUCATION AND THE FKEEDMEN. A controversy is on foot between certain Freed- men's Aid Societies and certain Evangelical Associa- in regard to the kind of education that should en to the blacks of the South, the former in- g2 to the opinion that black children, small and great, should be instructed pre ly as their own white children are instructed, in the elements of prac- tical knowledge, by teachers competent to carry on tho schools, the latter insisting that none but persons of firm orthodox standing, good at preaching, facile in exhortation, competent in doctrine and strong in prayer, are to be trusted to do the work. At first sight these latter will appear at a disadvantage, if only from the cirenmstance that theirs is the narrower ground, and that they expose themselves to the odious charge of using & great humaue opportunity for seota- rian purpa We bring no such accusation against them, for we know that the sectarian spirit becomes 0 habitual in ** religious " bodies, that the animus of it is not consciously present in motives of action, and is even most vehemently denied when it is most of- fensively prominent. No doubt the advocates of the N they are The churches donot complain, for they are supreme in their own sphere, and may be con- fident that the common school is not trenching on their department of influence. Suppose, nmow, that any public teacher ina Boston school, or in a New- York school, were to make religious instruction a fea- turo in his management—were to expound the Serip- tures, for instance, or put Theology into his prayers— were to distribute tracts among his pupils or warned them against attending Unitarian Suudny-schuuh— were to walk home with them, attempting to convert them by the way, or visit them, and use his personal influenco to affect their religious opinions—that teacher would be summarily called to account, and if persistent would probably be dismissed for neglecting his dutics and engaging in tasks that did not belong to his province. Or if the churches were to take up the doctrine that the present system is immoral and Godless, that none but church members are competent to teach arithme- tic, geography, or physiology, that popular education must bo in the hands of the ministers in order that civilization may mot be divorced from the Gospel, there would bo such a storm of indignation that the churchos might find it hard to keop all the privileges they now possess. ‘Whero is the eloment at the South, that should make this system unsuited to its condition, or incom- patible with its needs. Are the souls of the black children so much better worth saving, or so much more in danger of perishing, than the souls of the white children are, that a fandamentally different policy must be pursued toward them, even at the cost of repudiating wholly the experience and the wisdom of the past? Do the black children stand in so much SEPTEMBER 22, 1866.~TRIPLE SHEET. fict that a man speaks to the whold world, and moves in the presence of the nations, an¥ good reason why he shenld not misrepresent, insult and dofy the better part of Lis countrymen. And how Mr. Jobnson has tbrown himself into the breech! We used to think Mr. Everett a wonder when he delivered one speech a hundred times; but Mr. John- son has left bim far bebind. And what an effective speech it has been! Every ropetition of it has been & new assurance of victory, a blast on a ram’s horn, be- fore which additional bricks bLave fallen from the walls of the City of Treason! Nor necd we foar that he has exhausted his powers, Weare assured that the party has an ample supply of borns for the fature, and will use them with energy., Mr, Johnson i3 re- ported as in excellent voice, and the more insulting and indecent the craven crowds of subsidized eitizens becomeat every advancing step, the more he convinees them that heis their match in dignity and decency. And all this has been done for us without any farther expense than the mortification and shame that follows the reading of the daily record of it in the journals. The party that has done our dirty work for us so effectually has paid its own bills on the cars, steam- boats, aud at the hotels. A thonsand journals have printed and published the documents for us, and the mails have disseminated them far and wide. Mass meetings have assembled without putting any one to the trouble of calling them together, bands have tooted, fireworks have fizzled, and all the fountains have flowed with brandy and water, and we have nothing to do but to laugh and grow fat as we read the election retarns that tell us the glorious result of this Presidential Policy. If everybody is ungrateful, then we are magnani- less need of secular instruction than the white child- [ mons and grateful. God be thanked that the bloody ren do, that only a portion of tho time may be de- | mind of the South was shown to us in season to voted to it, and that qualifications of piety may be ju- | guard against the blow she aimed—at least to guard diciously held of more account than gifts of kuow- | against it in part. God be thanked that the ledge in their instructors? Are they so specially de- | scandalous part the President played in egging on the praved as to need relays of deacons in place of school- | massacre, and countenancing it, stand revealed in masters, or so specially intelligont as to require none | noon-day light, defying bis power to hide. And God but the most ordinary accomplishments in their pre- | be thanked thathe put it into the hearts of these bad ceptors? Which dilemma shall we choose? If the | men at the head of the Government to uncover their first, pray then let thom have, in addition to the best | own nakedness without shame in the sight of the practicable school system, the best practicable relig- | whole people, that they might see for themselves what ious influence, given by men trained and wisoin the | manner of men they are, and mot chargo us with saving of souls. If the second dilemma be chosen, the first inference would be that our best High School system is none too good for them; and so, instend of giving them what they can barely get along with, we ought to build colleges at the South, for black intel- ligence is as well worth economizing as white. ‘The quicker it is the more claim it has to quickening. Our belief is that the same rales will suffice, and the same policy will work for both races alike, If our common school system is wise at the North it will be wise at the South. If we have secured it at immense expense among ourselves, it will be foolish not to avail ourselves of all ita advantages in a new field. At all events, the presumption is strongly in its favor, and we solemuly protest against reviving the old system till the mew has been well tried. The South has suffered onough already from old world ideas and old world institutions, Do let it have a chance at some- thing really enlightened. Hitherto its so-called re- ligion bas stood in its way; let it now be remauded to its place. Hitherto it has had no schools. Let the schools established and supported by the good people of tho North be free from the defects that the Noith has escaped, and represent at least one great feature of Northern civilization in its purity. All muddling is bad, but the muddiivg of education and religion is euperlatively bad. * Lo that teacheth on teaching, and he that exborteth on exhortation,” is & good apostolical rule. AN OLD PROVE "RIFIED. The ingratitude of Republics is proverbial, and if the provesb had add something (o the same effect about the Republican party, it would have met with the same cordial mseent that has been given to the original ment. We blush, indeed, for our species when we read, day after day, the columns of abuse that are showered ypon Mr. Jobuson, Mr. Seward, and the othef hard-wor gentlemen who make up | what is called thie Presidential party. We really dor not wongler that even so meek and patient a man as Mr. Johnzon—a prond and sensitive man, as Mr. Beecher oalls him—should have, once or twice, al- } lowed bimself to speak of the press that permits such abuse in its columng as **base, venal and subsidized.” Bat, to our thinking, e if the newspapers had all these bad qualities, they would not be so reprehensible as their ingratitude makes them. Just let the candid reader | think a moment. We are at the beginning of most important political campaign, in which, a fow | weeks ago, the prospeot was that the South would be | able to gain by chicane and fraud at the polis what she had lost in fair Gght on the battle-field. A good many of us felt decidedly blue. Our enemies went about like roariug lions, and sharpened their claws, and lashed themselves into a good rou fury to | dovour us as soon as killing time set in, which they said would be very soon. It was Liard enough to see | the carcass of the Confederacy which we had left for dead rising up from the gory field like another Fal- | staff and shouting out a grim defiance that it had not | been much killed after all; but it see the sneaking band of Northern Copperhoads who, as soon #s the trumpets of victory were sounded, erawled away to their holes like toads at sunrise, now hopping about as happy as if they felt sure the night were coming again—as, indeed, Mr. Raymond assures them it shall, if his party is defeated. E loyal man knows that he f¢ 1t aggrieved and despo: ent over this state of tl only a few w We saw before us a long, expensive, hard-working | campaign. We saw that, if we would carry the day, we must expect to work like Titaus and spend money like water. There were thousands upon thousands of tracts to be printed, campaign documents, CAMPAIGN Tripuxes, and these must be circulated, sown broad- cast over the land at further expense and fu | trouble. Then, again, there were the speeches, Our sblest men n on harness, and work night and day for we ks. They must travel, too, and at what expense! Think of car and steamboat bills, ‘Think, if you dare, of hotel bills; and there is the charge for balls sud platforms, and music and pop- guns, and defeat, perhaps, very like to be theend of all this deluge of money, wit, eloguence and patriotism. Such was the prospect before us afew short weeks ago! And now what a difference! How the horizon bas cleared. Behold how Dbrightly breaks the mom- evangelical policy believe themselves to be arguing & broad question on the broadest principles. But it is singular that they should not perceive how their rea- soning bears fatally against our most enlightened principles of common school education, and would, if made this clear to The Times, perbaps, is the refusal of the Democratic party to band over its control to Mossrs. Weed and Raymond. Is that the truth? Gen. Alfred Dockery is the Union candidate for Governor of North Carolina. He was an eminent Whig of other days, and chosen as such in 1845 to the XXIXth Congress, from the Guilford district, over Worth, also Whig. He is an able and worthy man, now cousiderably past his prime, and though foredoomed to defeat, we trust will not deeline. The Amoflm!x‘n‘.fiy io !nuh. as will be seen by our correspondence from Moscow, contindéh to be received with enthusiasm. We print a full report of the baoguet given by the municipality of Moscow to the Embassy. Though the London press srgues that a Russian-American alliance is impracticable, the welcome of our representatives shows that the Rus- slan poople have no ordinary respect for the Repablic. i adopted, prove utterly subversive of it. The efforts of more than a generation of earnest men have been spent in emsucipating the pablic mind from the tram- mels of this evangelical logie, and in rescuing educa- tion from the hands of religionists. Thoso efforts have been successfal in Massachusetts, where, on the whole, the comwon sghoo) system is brought to the greatest perfection, and in New-York, where the jeal- ousy of religions interferenco is even greater than in New-England. Here the teachers are chiosen for their capacity led irtue, not at all for their denomina- tional ~position, their zeal in faith, or the fervor of their piety; hemselves to secular teaching, and are held to account if the minimum of religious exercise is ex- ceeded in the school. All are satisfied with this ar- rangement. The public are content, becanse they enjoy the full benefit of the teacher's kuowledge and skill without offense to their own religious prejudices | s e s whatever they may be. The teachers are content be- | infantile way. How 1 We print to-day & summary of the address of the | cause they are at liberty to devoto themselves to the | prove to the mob that age is not necessarily yener- Now-York Soldiers. au able document, which im- | one thing for which thev were educated, aud in which | able, nor eaperience gecessarlly propliet, nor the ey &% chaigod to ool | 3 i,ng, way dng East, over Maine! See over brave Vermont, God bless her! the Northern lights, like the spears of an army with bannors of silver and flame! And New-York is sure to follow; and Pennsylvania, who can doubt 7 And Indianais no longer a question, and every loyal man’s pulses throb with exultation over the redemption that draweth pight Who did this thing? Who wrought this amazing change? ‘Who lifted this burden of toil and expense which, necessary as it was, we all felt to be at best a sordid charge, from our shoulders and sgt us free? Of course, 'tis the Lord's doings, but who were the mortal instroments ? If these scurvy Radicals are not ashamed to look us in the face and listen to us we tell them that to the proud avd sensitive Johnson, and the oily and prophetic Seward they owe a debt they can never pay. Mr. Seward alone is a bill they can never foot. How these men have worked for us. How they bave spoken, in season and out of season, without yielding to their own weariness or to that of their hearers! What pleasing power of humor the Secretary has showed ! How he has condescended to the lowest capacity, and gamboled with usin the most o has not been ashawmed to | | tions of most kinds, it is none of our business to inter- s harder still to | * calumnies and slanders which, it we had taxed our invention to the uttermost, these men in high places have of their own free will most scandalously out- done. MORAL MISCHIEF-MAKING. There are a few men, we hope 8 very few, in the new and nameless party, who are so reckless of conse- quences and so governed by self-interest that a full demonstration of the damage which they are doing would be quite thrown away upon them. Tell these | adventurers that they are giving treason a new leaso of life, that they are reanimating pernicious passions and dishonest hopes, that they are supplymg men of violence with a fresh stock of subterfuges, and they an- swer you, a8 women usually answer an argument, with & string of common-places, of which some are pretty and others full of mouthing patriotism, while all of them are equally *“stale, flat and unprofitable.” These men we do not expeoct to convert, for the sim- ple reason‘that they do not themselves believe what they say. They know where the kitchen is; they feel that they are hungry; and they will keep up a slattering at the door, accepting eleemosynary bread and butter with rapture, and being not without a cer- tain gratitude for thrice-picked bones. They mean business—they 470 speonlating on the orfis—tlioy ox- peot to got rich out of the agony of the land; and all we have to say of them further is to express the fer- vent hope that they may grow poorer and poorer TULL L IUSIUGAUD Pl sviee o ataiu nanctitnti and moderation into their minds. But thors must b & great many well-meaning persons in danger of being sold by these brokers, like sheep, to the Administration, without even the poor satisfaction of pocketing their own purchase-money, A. B., for nee, ¥ants a a post-office. Will they ask him in Washington whcther be is fit for the place? Not at all, and he knows it. They will ask him only how many votes he can control 7 Enough to send a man of John- sonian proclivities to theLegislature ? Enongh to settle a delicately-balanced Congressional District in favor of the What-is-it? If so, he shall have his commission nstanter. That is the way they do business in the Washington shop. The English language is not strong enough to express our contempt for these brokers and this brokerage. We can, howeyer, warn those who are in mortal peril of victimization, and we intend to do it—to do it plainly and persistently. With commercial specula- fere; but the market in Washington has a novel in- terest, and we should be sorry to find, now that the slave-sellers have been driven from their barracoons, that a shop has been opened in the White House for huying and selling men. Moreover, wo want voters to understand what the moral effect is of permitting themselves to be made merchandise. It is wonderful to notice how everywhere (and especially just now in Texas) treason, lately so deep in the dolefal dumps, We published a letter | to more secrats than are going from bad to pst freedmen are " o loyal element, White med with gloom. The Union is growing ferociously frisky the other day which lets us In Texas, ** m el Crimes of viol rightfully on the increa and Black, is overwhel offiee “on show that a rev writer authen y: “ movement toward hing. ne 1 with the pretert of aus- dy is looking for the i can is leavisg the ng the President, 1L nbiead, nod every troul country Here is one result of the Philadelphia doctors’ fo- result secured by the very smell of re they were thoroughly mixed, Dr. Raymond had little need sick of too much fire-eating, that tural and under the in- flammation should reck- lessly rush into another Rebellion. The coming ovout east its shadow before—a very black one—and under its baleful influence the banditti of Texas re. | sumed with alacrity the recreation of throat-cutting. And this will not be the last of it. Let the rebelliouy clement only once understand that it bas & party at the North, with a President in the White House, and # spriukling of supporters in Congress, and there will Do such a slitting of loyal weasands, such an access of bloodshed and of massacre, of cold murder and mantatio them some time beft warmed and app! to tell Lis patie it would be oul, of hot manslaughter, as the President will be puzaled to appease. It is mach easier to raise the devil than to persuade him to go back to his native fire and brim- stone—a truth which the Philadelphia Conventionists will discover if some most improbable freak of forfune should bestow upon them the Government. We make the prediction that just in proportien to the rise of the new party will be Southern restlessness, patriarchal impudence, and the audacious ambition of a reviving oligaroby. When, therefore, a loyal ecitizen, eitber through caprice or carelessness, or love of novelty, or o snoaking sense of seif-interest, is in danger of being swallowed up, body and soul, by these wholesale traders in votes, we ask him to pause before he lends his influence to promote, in an ungnarded moment, the murder of freedmen, and the burning of their school-houses, the exile of loyalists and the destrue- tion of their estates, the substitution of mob-violence for legal order, and the confirmation of Mr. Johnson in those fatal errors which have already borne such | bitter and blood-stained fruit. Mr. Vallandigham, baviag been d cend sveech by rioters, took this wav of stating bis d inare- | " position: “If the President of the Unitad States seeg fit to engage in wrangling with blackguards outskirts of the crowd, why I am neither 3 a candlidate for the Prestdency, and I will do no : } he thing.” The President may call this cruel, but cannot deem it ungrateful; for, if he did go over to the Coppotheads, be kept their chiel apostle out of the Conveution. AGRICULTURE IN NORTH CAROLIN. Thousands of Union men have left North Caroling in the last year, emigrating to the North-Westerm States. We have received numerous letters all to this fact, and some of the papers of the Btate are now discussing the means to prevent an exodus so in- jurious to its prosperity. The perscctition to which Union men are exposed is doubtless the maim cause of this depopulation, and there seems to be & general bolief that Cobgress will fall to protect the Union men in the South, no matter how large the Republican majorities may be in the Northern States. This fear is assigned ag the reason why the Quaker families, of '“1 are many in the State, prefer to seek their fortuns once in Indiana and Michigan, rather than wait ua- certain proteetion in North Carolina. Wo- have no " doubt that Congress will ultithately enforce the rights of every loyal man, black or wkite, throughiout the entire South, yet we cannot wonder at the doubts of the persecuted loyalists. " But there is another main cause of this exodus, The large landholders refuse to sell their property, and thousauds of persons who wish to cultivate small farms are unable to purchase good land. There are hundreds of thousands of acres wasted by this sys- tem. The farmers—not the wealthy = planters— are compelled to seek other States where the subdivision of land among the many places agriculture upon a natural basis. Intelligent men are urging upon the Legislature the necessity of reform, aud ask, as a direct remedy, & re- vision of the Revonue laws. In North Carolina the taxes on lands have long been so trifling that the . planters could afford to keep immense tracts uncultis vated, or cultivated imperfectly. An increase of taxes would compel their sale, and thus insure their cultivation. There can never be trus prosperity im North Caroliva until every farmer has an opportanity of securing a small farm and raising the great staples of the State. Since the abolition of Blavery this is more important, for an agrioultural oligarchy. cam never be profitable unless it is maintained by unpaid labor. HANNIBAL HAMLIN. A Maine correspondent, misapprebending our statement that four of the five Copper-Jobnsou candidates for Congross at the recent eleotion in that State had been Republicans, ~sénds us a correction of it which seems unnecessary., He further understands wus (incorrectly) to say intimate that the Hon. Hannibal Hamlin re- signed the Boston Custom-House in order-te be returned to the U. 8. Senate, and thereupon says: “Mr, Fossenden’s term ia the U. 8. Sesat expires in 1671, and Mr. Morrill's in 1869: consequently there wiil not be any vaeaney to fill in 1857, - Mr. Hamlin did not resiga Cot- lectorship in the Boston Custom-House' for & place in the ‘United States Sonate.’ Every man who knows HANNIBAL HaMLIN, knows that he was actuated in the course he took by a bigh, neble and manly impulse of patriotism. Under the oireumstances, he felt that it would be dishonorsble to hold place by bis own will, for an bour, under and by the consent of the traitor Avérew Johnson, after ho bad mede his wicked assault npon Congress. Iio also knew that Jiis example would have a powerful Iuflacnce on the elections just coming npom us. Kuowlug this, and feeling the momontous importanee tho orisis, Mr. Hamlin surrendered his highty tion, and took the stump in this State for the dates, speaking every day and night uatil the QAT s oi AT s TSR TP 2 St moned the Joyal, Radical men of the State around him, aud the the rosult of the contest is o victory, which cheers tho beart of every loyel man in the land, waile it strikes terror to the dis- logal, from Andrew Johnson to Mayor Monzoo. - All. bosor te HaxtBAL HAMLIN for tho noble aud ugselfisb spirit whieh he bos manifested! The ioflueice of his example will be fel thirough the length and breadth of the lacd, and the matiom will Lokt him in gratetal reviembrance. ' o4 g MISSOURL The political struggle in this State is exceedingly Ditter and vehement. Its resultsin particular districts are still doubtful. The 72,750 voters who supported Lincoln's reélection in 1864 are all on hand but the dead; aud we predict a Republican-Union votein No- vember of at least 80,000, But the 31,678 voters for MoClellan have meantime been greatly strongthened by the return of Price’s army from Dixie; and, though the State Constitution forbids their voting, they will nearly all vote at least once in defiance of it. We shall be agreeably disappointed if the Johnsonite vote of November 6th is not swelled by these recruits to at least 70,000, The various Congressional Districts are as follows: Radical, Comservaiive. T Not nomipated... 7,938 Noneas yot 11 Henry T, . 11853 No cendidate. 2954 TIL Alvert Jaokson_. 5,205 Col w7 IV Col.J. J.Gravelly 8 (29 o3 W. McClurg 7,508 4 u Horn. 3803 4108 James H. Borch. Loan. 13,344 min 5035 B Jobn M, Glover IX . Gen. W. Anderson 8 The editor of The New-Orlrans Times thinks i* good taste to asperse the private life of the murdered Unionist Dostie, of whom The World snceringly says: e leaves a beggarly estate of precisely $1,786, while proceedings in the District Court of New-Or- leans show debts against him of more than $5,600." The fault of Dostie was not that he was so base in The World's eyes s to be poor, or todio in debt when, if his life had been spared, it is only the commonest | : charity to suppose he might have paid it, but because to his latest breath he exulted in the cause of freodom for which he suffered, and by a noble death irredeem- ably stained and stigmatized the pelicy which murs dered bim. While Mr. Johunson was taking his little holiday we did not remind him of National duties, but now he is in Washington, and we renew our cali for the Repors of the Military Commission to investigate the New- Orleans massacre. It is said that the President will not dare to publish that report before the elections, and perhaps would suppress it entirely, unless Con- gress demands it. Is that statement true? The peos ple will take no answer but the Report. The Rickmond Dispatch thinks it ** marvelous that Mr, .m:‘_m:gx} gmnm allow such men as Botts, Bmwg-. 16w, Forney, Greo‘n_\', Butler, Wendell r"hl'lfip& and Jack Hamilton, to travel over the country and make speeches denouncing him and his poliey, or to publish vewspapers filled with bitter denunciations of his policy, his character, and his intentions. Where is the army ? Where is the speaking bayonet!” Evi- dently there is not much of either in the South just now. " The World say “The Hon. Benjamin G. Harris, Demooratic Representative from the Fifth Maryland Congrestional Distriet, approves the Philadelphia National Conveution tform, .:3 has also written & letter, in which he favors the immediate repeal of the Congressionsl test-oath.” —Well, wo should think he would favor it. There was not an hour during the War when he was not heart and soul with the Rebellion. His Rebel sym- pathies stuck out so that he barely escaped expulsion from Copgress for avowing them from his seat. He cannot possibly take the test-oath withont comumitting perjury. Why should n't he favor its repeal ? . We understand that Gen, Sheridan bas forwarded a report of the situation in Louisiana and Texas, show= | ing that the society of those States is in & gondition ol o We teust this repoit will not be withe beld ill after the eleotion,