The New-York Tribune Newspaper, July 25, 1866, Page 2

EUROPE. OUR FOREIGN CORRESPONDENCE, ! CHRONOLOGY OF THE GERMAN WAR. ®2PID MARCH OF EVENTS. ‘rrossia’s Polley Alarming to France and Russia, P — Pecling in Bussia and Italy with Regard to the Armistice, Earl Derby's Accession to the Ministry. THE NEW SENATUS CONSULTUM IN FRANCE S TEE MILITARY REVOLT IN SPAIN. R e, BERLIY, - CHRONOLOGICAL SKETCH OF TIE CAMPAIGN—AUSTRIAN LOSSES—BARBAROUS CRUELTIES—BATTLE OF KO- NIGGRATZ=~CESSION OF VENETIAL Feow Our Spacial Correspondant Brusty, July 9, 1864, sot days Prussia bas sot Tts armics bave performed aserios of feats, than which military ory hus none more brilliant to edduce. They bave opcrated with & epoed, decision, boldness, sccuracy and foresight beyond all praise. It will iuterest your readers it T bricfly sketch the course of the campaign to the present date. On the A4th of June the Gerwan C deration was broken up; on the 15th the Prussian tr00ps were everywhere in mo- tion—especially on the frontiers of Bohemin. If you look at the mapof Northern Prussia, you will ind that a tougue of Bohemia stretching into the provinee of Silesia, leaving the fortitied town of Gratz on the right,aud reaching on toward Schweiduitz, another Prussiin fortress. Of this district Braunau is the principal place, It is now supposed toat Field Marshal Benedek's original plan was to pene- trate Silesia from Braunau,and to aim in the first instance ot Breslau. Nor could he have taken'a beiter course—if bo bad taken time by the forelock; but these sud ifs ar always 1n some people’s way. As in many other cases. 8o in this, the Austrians have been tooslow. 7o the right from Braunau lay the srmy of the Crown Prince of Prus- [ #ia, with its headquarlers first in Neisse aud afterward in Fiirstenstein. To the left, at a considerable distance, lay the Ay of Prince Frederick Charles, with its headqu tors st (G0rlita. Obviously Benedek's course was to 1 rapidly iu between the two, first to attack the Crown Prince aud open Silesia; and then to prepare for Privco Frederick Charlos. But be did not do so; and what wus worse for him, the Prussians did, most boldly and rapidly, pome wiscacres said, quite eguinst all the rules of war, on the 15th of June, nce marching from threa dirce- tions into Bohemia. Gen. Herwarth, who led the divis- jons destined to occupy Saxony, after securing Dresden, sressed onward via Scliluckeniu, Haiv mburg, [ito the cuomy's country. After g Hilbnerwasser, bo joined the cent Frederick Chatles, and codperated with bim 1 the bat which endod in taking possession of Miluchengri Moanwhile Pnuce Frederick Churles had veen working his way from Gorlitz, via Loban, Quit d Riction toward the same goal. sscd over o of country few daye ago, d outhe one hiand ut the bolduess an other hand, at tho stupidity of the Austriaus. From 1 Dau to Qittau the country is rolling; round Qittau lie, iu « semicircle, the wouuteins that form the Bobemiau gontier; beyond Qittau the line of il winds through a | earies of def: most dangereus for invaders, most easy of | defsnse for the atiacked. Sixty thousaud men posted bere might bave iuficted terific blows on the advaucing Prus- @ans But 1o hinderance of any moment swas put in their way; they were, in fict, not expected. In Vienna people @amcterized the Prussian adsance contemptuously as @ ppedike speed; but such contempt recoils on its ¢ nors. Within a few dayy Prince Frederick adquarters were establisiicd in Reichenbor, of 17,000 iphabitants, At the same tin Priuce's army made its way fiom Schweidnitz, via Lie- bau sud Tisutcusn, snd from Glatz, via Rl d Nachod, toward Josephistadt, the first Austrian fortress. Beuedok's principal opposition wes directed azainst the Crown Prince, whose ariny, accoidingly, had to make and vstain bloody attacks, both in ~ Trautensu and in Narshodre, The main work of the first Prassion army dor Princo Frederick Charles 1uy at Turnau, Licbenau, nehengristz, and Gitsching thesecond army, under the rown D'rince, ot Trautenau, Nachod, aud PL..hu. After she success at Gitschin the two arr units In Tran tenau, where 8 part of the Crown Prince's forces had to Bight against, and for s time to recede before, three times aheir number, treachery -l-#l.; ed a part, The Prussizns had sent an advanced guard into Trautenau, to ascertain whetber the Austrians were there. Finding none them- sclves, and being solemnly assured by the Burgomuster that there were uone in the neighborhood, the next day a larger dumber marched into the town. But they were at onco greeted from windows and all availuble openings with & murderous’ fire, and compelled to retire. It turned out that the Austrians were in strong forco in the noighbe hood, and the Prossians bad here a bricf but desperat ptruggie. The town, with its lying Mayor, full iuto their wa‘; the former was ternibly desolated: the lattor has ow time to refleet on IP(' .!muun-uonho(ul ng in & jan fortiess. ‘The soldiers were with difliculty pre- e g & once. beating him 0 death. Ju Nt s yery important pofnt, the Tight encccasfully with thros 7th, 2%th and 2sth of June, ion of Skalitz, 8 key point Vachod and Josephstadt. A jance ate good map will show you iu a mowent the im- & rtance of these poiuts both for the Austriacs and the Prussians. Gen. von Steinmetz, an_old Waterloo hero, | conductec the Fifth Corps wbove referred to, and per Sormed the task appointed him with almost unexampied aud brilliancy. Officers snd soldicrs alike scem & bave done all that'men cou'd do. Meanwhile Prince “harles bad driven oli before bim at Licbenau, neheng iitz, and finally at Gitschin, where the During the last fourtocs the woild in astonishment about Dalf way , M 1 s put forth & desperate effort to prevent the june- tion of the two armics being em-rgrd.r d‘ u.'i: pleI the Ki vod to put bimself at the head of the forces, n;"‘d Iy r&ch;d Reicheuberg on the 30th of June, may here observe that the real leader of all the opera- Sions has been Gen. Moltke, the Chict of the Royal stafl. “Wth regard to Prince Frederick Charles, I Lave been told ©on very good sathority that Le spent two months in the early part of this year in wanderiog through the various walleys and defiles of the Bohemian frontier, disguised as » common wagener. At all cvents ho was a cousiderable from Berlio, and no one knew whither be had | day of vengeauce for the Italans. | Gauls would ¢ NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, JULY 25, I8G6. Aarkneas aot in were in full retreat. The Prsafan oflicers 10 full justice to the volor and tactics of thoir opponents on this great dig, and acknowledgo that the, retreat was mannged in a mastarly manner by Ber but the Aus- t-ians foand themeelves infurior in &) jeading, and cbove oll in weapons, 'The nee nds of skilied troops, with good icaders, istrian soldiers with tarror Scarcely bud the news of Prussia's gret earried 10 all quarters by the h, than gstonished by ano Ausiria had ceded V he liked, sud Lad sent C healquurters to beg for en ar; fuscd; the former, of s to be fear Aus'ri is said to Baye at first proposed to Napole condition, that the Pope should be guaranteed his aions; but Napolcon declined entering on any ot Austria Lias thus bumbled itself lower than ever before ; it bas fillod (ke minds of its South German allies with dis- trust; and it has fully revealed its oWl TOLCHECSS. The main objoct of this move is, of course, to ched! the ltal- ians, and 1o free the Venetian anay for operalions in Bo- Le: But the Prussians are moving rapidly on, and the Italians ar crossing the Mincio and Po, resolved, as they #ay, to rewain true to Prussis—and gui vivra verra, oo MAILAN. o=t CIALDINI CROSSING TR PO—QENERAL OPPOSITION TO THE ARMISTICR—THE ATTITUDE OF TR ITALIAN CABINET—RICASOLI AND LA MARMORA—FAIL- URES OF NAPOLEONIC IDEAS—TIIE MILITARY IN- ACTIVITY OF ITALY—THE ITALIAN FLEET, 40, Feom Our Special Correapondsat. 7. has been peoepted. LA Mivax, Jaly 9, 1866, Cialdini has crossed the Po wiih his whole army. The mbardwent of Borgoforts was probably a cover for this wovement which appears to have encountered no oppo- sition. However, as it is not likcly that 100,000 men could cross the Po anywhere without attracting atten- tion, it is roasonably certain that tho Austrians per. mittad tho erossing for strategic or diplomatic reasons, 1 incline 10 the opinion that both classes of motives influ- ence the enemy. Public opinion has pronounced with singulur uvanimity against the propositions of Austria, and the journals are singularly clear in their language. But the journals do not reach the clamorous tone of in- diznation which the people employ. Meanwhile, aithouzh four d1ys havo passed, we have ro hint that Napoleon 800 how it will work proposcs to decline the gift of Venctia offered him b Aus no assurance that be will not usc this singular g as if it wore Lis own, and ¢rade with usfor vther prop of ours. I simply note the fact of utter silence on this a important point.” I do not believe he expecis to ol any territorial compensation for his most gracious patron- age; but it 1s very singulur that no one venturcs to say so with the voice of aathor T'here is certainly *“a di- vergence of views” 1 the 1 v of Florenes. We now seo why there was so much diiculty in inducing Ricasoli to take the Presidency of the Council, with Vis- conti Venosta for Foreign Affuirs, and La Marmora as Mipistor withont K(.nrn Venosta and La Mar- mora are the Napoleonic champions in Tialy; Ricasoli was remov from the ministry 1562, beeause he could not live on French ide and insisted wpon an occasionsl change to wmaccaroni He is stiil tho most thoroughly Malian of all our stuivs- won—the most nations of all our politiciaus. His organ, the Nazione, speaks out vehemently against tho Austrian propositions, and “they cannot and will not be ac- cepted.” O the other hand the Opinione, La Man organ, aays modestly: *‘The propositions hay been accepted nor rejected; negotiations are going on. The last part of this statement is probably cor The telegraph s kept hot with diplomatic debates between Floreneo, Paris, Berlin and Vienua, aud Loudon and St. Petersburgh are occasionally consulted. But if negotia- tions are going on, probably this means that we in Italy cannot accept the offers ul"\nmnu. While I believe it will end in N Aralmn s baving his own way, whatever that way way be, 1 must note that any cessivn of territory to Mm—m'y'.f ification of his vauity at the expense Italian pride —any forced action on the part of our Min ters—will lay the foundation for long aud pa'nful strife in Italy, for scttle cen Fran Liberal paity in Italy; and as the Liberal part trinmnph, the day when Fiance wants friend will be the : You know how short- ted Napoleon really is. Tlo played with Mexico in the belief that you were divided and helpless. 1o agrees ow because he has dis rd his error; but the olicy. Lis policy eare much for th wuch less of the Italians; and in the presenydiplomatic national sentim of uny people— may bo expected to get all he ean, negotiations be The Prug- without regard to future consequences. sion war is & new proof of his falibility, Ho expecied that war to be one of varying success, Prusssa became exhausted by a series of fruitless battles, nud then his leciie the fortunes of war by rapid marches if Biswark p utractuble. Prossia bas Austria at bher feot, and the Prussiau army is ubl after battles in which 100,000 Austrian hors du combat. lu Ituly, some of us bel commands the army. ‘lle Nazione, of which I spoke before, uses very remarkible lang on the sulject of the military insetion from the 2ith of June nntil tho 5th of July: * Whoever is responsible for this strange and needless delay has assumed an imm fore the country. But it can no longer be tolerated; the wation demunds smmediate and energetic action.” In short, the national sentiment was 5o outraged by the pro- cession of Venetia 1o France, that a spotaicous ery of “ Forward the Army” was uttered by the whole country. That Cialdiai is across the Po s the result of this popular impatience, If thie Austrians are not retresting upon Vienna—f they are #till in there in little hope that this movemout w better then the one of the 24 Tt is Gen. hoss and team over again—first the “nigh off one.”” For there is no indication that the King's army is in motion—perhaps it may be. baldi is doing what he can with acked, empty enthusiasts armed with cast-off muskets. But very ment, bell Little can be expeeted of such troops, with such treat ‘Ihere bave been several skirmishes with varving s indefatigable. If the A lies in front of Lim, I presume ho will break through. In case Cialdiui meets the whole Austrian army in in- trenched positions and is defeated, the piblic impatie will be debited with a disaster due to il tary stupidity. You have not forgotten the first Bull Run bactle, As for the flect and 1ts commander Persano, I have heard 8 world of abuse. Persano was vory recently at Ancons— under cover of land batteries. e has not tired a gun ex- cept in salutes, He has a lawyer with him to teach him international law, It is jocoscly insinuated that the legal opinion bas not been cotpleted, or that Persono has not found time to read it, Italians know how to abuse each other as well as other people do. In this military lull everybody has been pretty soundly abused. ‘Ihe royal family, Garibaldi sud Claldini t the only exceptions. painful to see a brave and magnanimons ple, iy to pour out its blood like water for national inde- endence, made the sport of diplomatic gamesters. A war 1n which all the best sentimonts of & great people have | been called into play, where the best blood of the land is offered in sacxifice, and those who remain at home live ouly for the cause which hus seut their dear ones to the ficld, such a war, fought on diplomatic principles, is & to show the century, But'is this the case? 1 can only say that the suspicionsof the pcople aro fully aroused, and may say already, It wos all fixed at Paris before wo began.” Nothing but real fighting, and successful fight- ing, can save the men in power from the charge of having decerved the nation and betrayed its honor, Meanwhile, the press is muzzled; the bulleting of the baitle of Custozza wore o wretchedly inaccurate that we distrust them, and we hardly expect 1o get news except by way of Austrin. Ths Ia:t proof of the siogular nature of the military mind is that the correspondents of the news- papers are Buspected of having be‘rayed the secrets of the genorals to the enemy. La Marmora's report of the battle of Custozza shows thit be badno secrets to betray. Ile Lelieved that on the 22d the ma=s of the army of Austria gone. A{ this be the cese, and it is ver possitle, one ust say hie deserves to gain victories. He would get on eaywhere, in fact ke would get on in America. Ibe losses of the Austriaus in the batties around Trautenau and Ska- lita aro said to have been 25,000 men, 25 guns, five flag: sud two standards. Those who fought against Prince Charles lost altogether some 15,000 men killed, nded and prisoners. 1saw wmyseclf some 1,100 prison- prs, chicfiy Italians and Hungarians, confined 4t the rail- weay station at Reichenberg. It is said the Italian and soldiers were very ready to surrender; and we can scarcely wonder at it. They are no ~zer what they once wers.” In poi.‘-mnf Imllim:x l:; b xrhd L:n Prus- soldiers, but 0o !:r stirr o deep un- [~ H"fiwflnh the by vhieh’ths hm': o8- were once characterized. 'l'h?, 100, begin to fecl for national independence e froedom. Thess refer, of course, W common soldiers, not to Ital- Hi leaders. Lot me meution one or two other cases of barbarous which occurred in Bobemia. In Trautensu a of wounded Prussians had been placed in & man- , nd two villains, one an old man of 60 years of the other about 45, set the place on fire. In ‘another s Bohemian enticed some soldiers to enter & spirit then let the spirits out of the casks while the men 'm‘flflnfin , sot fire to the whole, and shutting the doors them to ‘un to death. In seversl instances been mixed with the water which ] was offered to the to drink. Almost everywhere the wells were n, Afterthe battle of Gits- fortress of PEES i fis e it botweon Horzitz apd Kbnig- Austrian ‘was commenced by Prince Frederick Carl about o'clock 8. m., but nothing decisive Lisd been effccted at 2. At that hour the Crown Prince end Gen. Herwarth and then the whole Prossian line ng hiwself was under fire part of From this moment the Austrians began to give $ley fouglt with deayereto valor. and before r‘!%fi was beyond the Adige; but he does not say how le over- looked the railroads of the Quadrilateral. THE PARTY OF REACTION—THE ROMAN QUESTION— ITALIAN RBPUBLICANS —THE QUESTION OF S0UTH- ERN TYROL. s From Our Special Corrsepondent. MiLaN, July 10, 1966, The most obvious of the dificultics which present them- selves to the mind of an Italian statesman are almost cer- tain to escapo the observation of foreigaors. 1. We have a party of Reaction which is kept alive by bopes held out by foreign complications of & return to the old rules in the Péluinsula, or at loast to a federative or triportite ] The present sottlemont ought to be so clear as to dobtroy the foundations on which this party rests. Any uncertaintios as to the future of Italy which may remain will render that party a mischievous force whose peril will be the greater if other political troublos subsist along with this one. 2. The Roman question may remain unsolved. It will be easy to solve it mm ‘methods, if the Papal Gov- ernment is sat Austria and France nitely and forever close their long tutclage 3,'..""’ ; and not otherwise. If these foreigu {nfluonces disappear from our meolulph:uhllb' **q to adjust our matters with IXth on the bare “+ the matters iu haud with- out lbfi,.- i hurrv'rv -on of illusions. can 288 never can never ve, the cnnlonv:f ice and !uv:;:" ;t.-l'l 10 call these men hot-brained euthusiaste; but .'.'7-. can will comprehend how bard it goes with an Italiau to wnmufl’mlof his brethern to be converted to foreigners. Europe believed myu-r“lm.l -an:rrlmlnd'll:\n ";:’ml ltuun‘;f strazge they nlg‘ud our sentimen o bonoz, Now, if other cesstons Lo take ?fla, jpublican ould at onee become the ns- ion, and sooner or laf to recover all that shall bave been unpatriotically ceded away. O, if this does not mpen, the apple of discord will be thrown {nto our midst, scrious and bitter quarrels will weaken and dis traot us, 4. The nation fecls itself strong and it knows that Aus- tria §s crippled. Under euch circumstances it eannot suf for dishonor. The Euglish edvice, “Take Venetia and do not look to the manner in which it is given," does not suit us, and we feol able to consult our honor and national uride. b this watter is sottlod (n 8uch ¢ way ue to leave it | that the refus se re-ponsibility be- | n that onr statesmen ha er Ttali him, and Ist t what V o M oxi le of 810 Fro are anxious to know whether, for the first time, itically dissevered from Le nationsl frontier ustrin will permit, tia s likly to Lo uf our long coast 1i N85 1D pleRiyn d ame, this, too, will prepare the way for deem it ns far Lver Quadri- d to h the rieste 6. It is both onr interest and the interest of Europe to Bave our afairs o sottl-d that the nation may seriously consider its internal affairs. Apples of discord will ren- der a constitutionul gov: rument Lately possible—perhaps eltogether impossiblo, i caalitions which wera almost sham #ee that Ltalian unity and prosperily necessary cabdition of Peace. ul. -— ORENCE. PRUSSIAN VI 125 X0T 50U THE NEEDLE-GON—RAPID MARCIH OF SINCE THE OUTBREAK OF WAR—C Before this wiar began the Minis nd a gupport in the Chamber only by Surope onsht to bas now becowo 8 KLY ATTRIBUTABLE TO EVENTS DITIONS OF WHICH PEACE MAY BE RE-ESTABLISHED—PRUS- §/A'S POLICY IN GERMANY ALARMING TO FRANCE AND RUSSIA. From Ous Special Correspondent. FLorExCE, July 9, 1866, The Auatrians try to attributo their fuilure to the ferri- ble cffects of the Prussian needlc-gun, but even If that should bo the reason of the defeat, it is dificult to under- stand why the Austrians undervalued that weapon for full 95 years. They saw it in the hands of their Prussian al- lies of that date, and had abundaut opportunity ing acquainted with the new invention, since at Mentz and Rastadt, and at Frankfort, there were mixed Austro- Pu. { becom- 1 garrisons, and in the Danish war Gen. Gablentz was certainly able to sce the exccution those necdie-guns made in the lines of the eneiay. ficiently praiscd. . Count Moltk won the most of the age, o remember paign, 1t Aust merits that 1th te his of the o apprec the date was _ on of Still we must scknow- that in the prescnt war the Prasstans had not ouly it, but likewiso a bettor plan of cam- of that plan cannot be suf- bas fair) iable fame as one of the grentest generals it is enough memoruble cain- June 3, by & trick, denounced since by Count Biswark, n getting a wojority for the mobilization of the oufedernte aruy ugainst Prussia, which was the that ation of war; on the 16th, Prussian troops oy, Hanover, and Eloctoral Hesse; on the Tith, Gen. Vogle vou Falkenstein, occupies the capital of Hinover, and the King escapes with his ara en; on the 18ih, ¥ Froderick Charies o en, whenc tria, but Pr toral Hesse is ove taken prisoner, and ( cwing on the 2oth, oceupy Reichenberg and Turnaw; 2th, the Prine at Nachod, Gun. Ste corps, then 18th, batile ted; 20th, the ai Lisenac Prinec Koyal first cavalry fight is t at Jung DBunzlag, t defoats beats, first, the A e tha of of Trautenna, 1 g of the King of Hanover and of th after defe the line the Austri prefe Austrian center broken, t thrown back, and t B0th, fusion over the Bi u the 4th, Empe Fraucis J“‘Th sues for an armistice and Naupoleon's 1 diwtion, dechiring that he is ready to gve up Venctia, mnking present to the Emperor of Franee; illumias tion at Paris, despiir at Florence; on the Oth, Prussia and Italy accept the mediation, but refuse the armisti on the Bih, the Prussians occupy Prague and dubitz, an eimy corps marching against the B yarian " Bumberg, other against ¢he Eighth Ci the stme | connt of the re Caflaro, bas repulsed the Al an Tyrol, while us having 1) pwer Adige, flcations on v belind. Flo armistice s been o, tooy e on board taken the Lid in, or efend him, sine the wedi hearts to 8 enciuies t uee, hie ¢ fusal of an armictice. I . . arny of Prince Frede WYe their junction at Gitse! . tights ol aloug i1, - the fight et | e in bigh spitits ever sineo cant in + weizhed anchor snd left Ancona. | . Fraveis Josph s very popular, sinee it is d with the Hungarians I Austrians. e has i Jation to all the different nations of L d fled, earrying his troops 10 Ause ster Bohemiu; on the 19th, Elee- ctor is in Bo- Pr u; 2oth of June, fight at the Ausiriaus Rewmiy h duke 1 Gablentz Charles I flics in complote con- not en- aud ad- Cinldini occrpics Ro- withdrawn from ol tue conntry ming all th nest, a des o, like- i while nhe n of the " subwit to dishonorable 2 is rather struck by the unexpected Prusisn and Count Bismark's siill more unegpected Avd sull the Kiug of Pr | not yet make peace, o8 Bavaria, Wurtcmberg and Paden | sio coul o folt his sword and refuse to give up their have not yet ation at forei heir forces cannot resist tho I aring wh s of sovereignty as regards their argay o ‘gn courts. They must first be defe “russian atiack muck be- L the Italiau aruy their re- nd the ! , might » 'to oceupy & portion of Venetia aud Ttidian This wuch accomplished ce may be reistab t on no other the completo cesmion of Venetia up to the Lwwo of the [Irdentine country, and of Malun ‘dyrol up to the mountains of Bob, 1 want from Fraucis Joseph the renu the withdrawal of Austria from th axd the political re sud the right of flay Dukes and Kings 0 have any longer the comms cign politics and embussa the great German snog, o ing to the Prossion s privilege of payug th soldiers, tem which the lite EastIndia Company enforeed toward the Iudian Rajahs and Princes. Like those,the German Prinees and Kings must give up the right of making slliances another o1 with fore) and treaties cithor among powers end of such a poi sooncr_or later the complete abrorption of all those little States by Prussia. Now, Austrin s not yet sufliciontly whipped to allow suchifan .‘{mm chauge, and France aud Russia are both frighteae but bis opposition shows clearly to all G wants a fecble fat is sccured by the Pruss Germans, 160, will now ) spite of tipathy With ail that, tie unity of Genaany. believ are sufliciently whipped. The Turks fiave recognized Prince Charls of Hohen- zollern as Prince of Roumania for a mcauey ousideration. s M LONDON, A A PREMATURE ANTICIPATIONS OF PEACE DSAPPOINTED —THE PRESENT ASPECT OF AFFAIRS N THE CON- TINENT—PRUSSIA PUSHING ON AND FALY INDIG- NANT—THE PROPOSED ARMISTICE DBIOUs—THE GREAT BATTLE OF SADOWA, IN BOIEMIA, AND RUSSELL'S ACCOUNT OF IT IN THE TMES—WAR ANECDOTES = CORRESPONDENTS GENRALLY—EN- GLISH POLITICS—EARL DERBY'S ACESSION TO OFFICE—PROSPECTS OF REFORM—ITEM—SCANDAL ABOUT QUEEN VICTORIA. From Qur Spectal Correspoudent. Loxpox, Jly 14, 1856, 1t seems as if we were rather rushing matt@—discount- ing the future too prematurely—in anticipat.g as sudden a conclusion of the Triangular due! on thebntinent as that of the war of *59, Then imperisl Frany wes master ent elemen; are hardly “correspondent to command, * and won't ** ditheir spirit- ing gently "—indeed, nppear likely not only sefuso the “grand 'hests” of the Prospero of the Tuikies, but to defy them altogetber. When the Monitewsannounced that the unlucky Kalser had ceded Venetia # France, in trust for Italy, and solicited the mediation dthe former, 1 end to hostilities, to world not the conclusion that Lo war was twe reckoned without ounosts—with- of the position, now the belli with a view to puttin unnaturally Juwped virtualiy over. Ex g out cousideration of Prussian delflminlflatn pationality—and every subsoquent telegram elusion. the pleasi fold her '&m n" g8 over slaughtor; red Mars i still in At no time, perhaps, has the aspect to push on—is pushing on, in spil uant Power in Europe, Any da; us that shie Las Prague; t not Vieona1 Bhe burns w glory, on. Asa reliminary to any talk of pea for of the military and uavel the aunexation to b 1§ oud Holstin, wd vert of ) 80 88 (0 Jeuve suljects to ull (ke ; but they will not r arwies, and no for- ¥ mist, of course by such an in- crease of the military power of Prussia_ Fraueis Joseph, therefore, reckons upon the support of hos: two P iermany herland, whife the wiity of the country Let us Lope that th pd thel interests. ust Count Bismark's poliey, side with i ia the great politial question o es in n speedy peace within o fottuigit us soon us Bavaria and the Eighth Army Corps of the Contede FPesce comenot yet to the scencs f mutual the ascendant, o Y] 8 of dairs been er and more perplexed than at the presit moment, gmn- rofuses an m‘;fl-lm on the basis of t) cession of ‘enetis— demands the sovereignty of Germgy—intends te of roseatrep: tions about the moderation of her aims in Freh neng pers. Her blood is up; she has tried androved strength—overrates it perhaps; Las her ndle-gun and terrible cast steel cannon, and conceits hers the domi- Mr. Reuternay inform hen snother, 8adoy, and why ith the fover of ghition and . and craves further conquests; her soul marchin 8 insista (i we may believe La France) npon the exclusiaof Austrip from the Gormanie Confederation, the exclusi commaud on of thelonfedors- self of théuchies of | The I'russans ( geon, when be eatr nto BAIG 8Y - n fo that ho d. Italian tended to resenta. a- jor into which her victorions arms havo rocently penetratod. Protty hard conditions for Austcia | enough of the so German Fathorland to make Mr. Carlyle’s hero, old Fritz, grin in the gri She hes, too, notified King Victor Ewmanuel that he must not accede to a soparate armistice, g free the Austrian arny in Venetin; and he, backed holds fast o the born., Much as Italy r ion of the fair provinece in question, slie Goean’twail tho extremely disagreenble’ way in which it is offueds. Rendered doubly sensitive in conse- quence of her youthf nality, and her ill success in | irins (capoeially us ¢ with the brilliant vict ries of her porthern all es into wrath at the i { of makirz N 1 the means of transf; stead of getting back her own at tirst hand. Itisus it a big, lubberly sebool boy, possessed of o folonious apple, n from s swaller lid, should first Llack his cyes an iek bim into a puddle, on his attempting to regain his proparty. aud then give the contested frult to a bystauder, for tnsfor to the orignal owner, just to stop his crying and show Lis own indiference to the causo of the quarrel. Now Re Galantuomo wauts his ni:ylu badlly, but ho wants to thresh the bully who deprived him of it more—which is not unnatural, though it may be imprudent; but Italisu blood is hot, and Ialfan braivs do not reason like shop- m keepes. 8o, no words, it is said, ean deseribe the indigna- tiou which the paragraph in tho Moniteur aroused throughout the peninsula. The warning of Prussia against the armistico was quite superiluous; Garibaldi's countrymen have no notion of being bought off any Low— cortabiily not by the sop so ungraciously flung to her through a Freneh window, The armistice, thercfore, is, at present, ouly 8 name and lwtlnn;i_nm Prussian, Austrian, or Italisn—no * Yakoo, hir as many of Lis fellows in cold blood as is possible "' —holds back, Prussia pushes on toward Praguo and Frankfo; Cialdini bas erossed the Po. and dashes forward the object of namuv|n1l a redoeming vietory before dipbmacy shall feiter him with red tape; Victor Lwanuel, with characteristic bravery enters the Tyrol on the side of the Trent; and even Austrin issucs a manifesto breathing undasunted mettlo and daring, mukes extraor- diaery levies, sud at tho eleventh hour manufictures weedle-guns, The Itatian Naziene of the 12th, indecd, distisetly asserts that the couditions required by Prussia and Italy—the exclusion of Austria from the Germanic Confederation; the evacuation by Austrin of the provinces occupied by Prassia during the armistice; the cession of the Italian Territories under Austrian dominion, including the Italian porion of the Tyrol, without compensation, el without reising the Koman question duriug the negotiations for I.mn't-—hurfl been suuimarily rejected at Vicuun, tho Austrian Gu\‘-mmuu{ vas doter- T rying to reverse the fortuns of wa Latcst—The Paris papers state that an understaading ho been effocted betwoen Prussin, Frauce and Italy as to the terws of a prohuble armistice And the French fleot is on its way to Venice, aud the Prussiaus within 30 miles march of Vienna and in threatoning proximity to the rear of the Austrians a\ Brunn, Any day or hour, therofore, wo may lovk for mote startling ncws than we have b alread Tn tho mean time wo have leisura to talk our fll abont the needle-gun and the geat battle of Sadowa, which are cerainly tho topies of the veek—the proponderance uow incliping to the la The wail which brings you this will The. Tomes's sccoent, written, of cour W. H. Russell, who witnessed the fight from the Tower of Koniggriitz, had bis head cut open in the retreat, and e narrowly escaped capture by the Prussians. Realding that tiemendous six coluinns—penned God knows how, amid the pauic and coufusion of an awiil rout—stirs one's bl nd sets the war pulse throbbing in one's veins the 0, as after the contesis of our own giant strug oodiest battie-fields of which The narrative will be sure to g | the water, but the briefost digest uiay bo |.corling to Dr. Ryssell the Austrians at n *| cossful on the ceater and on 18 tlank, althou y ry nlong of th nonade n sant 1s of mu the fron the severity of the fight and the*indow- itable resistan-e of the T sns. For nino miles, along the L aud dotted with putchos y orchards, tehied, ficod by a vast array undor e Pr nee Frederick. After the troops” of the Crown Prinee had come np, more than a quarter of a mil- lLion of seldiers, horss, foot and artillcry, were thus con- d,and fo it from worning tll sftetnoon, 7The thuuder of the thousand guns was quite overpowered Ly the sharper rattle of the musketry from end to ead of tha lines—the green #tanding corn of manyacres was tratipled into nud by the Crown Prince loveais way into the d of Benedok, and all | was lost, ‘The turning of the tide, d tussell, Lappened in thi o Atlo'clock the I soie of the gronod on the right; then their came upon the ridge, vanced, while their | gunson the flank swept t owly retreating but not disor- 7 Atstriaus wilh shrapuel and shell, but even tien . respondeut is of the opinion that o dush- alry might have cl Lin of the Prussian protect the disadvantuge ¢ to carry out orders € which they did not | und atd import—Beneink naving cons fided his plans ouly to the Chief of his dag_, to havo boen anmong the sources of AUstrial Weabegs' [ troops wero really ¢ the rapid advance of the s Jiomn of the Prissian army of the Elbe was With respect to the | Austrian losses, Russell admits that it may be true that | | 80,000 men were killed, 0 prison s, oF drowned, and that 150 guos we ptured, ndoncd, or thrown into the river on the retreat; but 7he T'imes’s cor- respondent with the Prussian army puts the loss of the N #t40,000, and its own at 6,000~ the latter, In all Altogethier, Rusacll's thes | sppesrs also that the Kuis | bord Prussiaus, o bility, 100 low an estimate. ywa may faily bo cousidercd one of e fnest b o8 of todern days—tbough one cannot help inf he lets the Austrisos ol us casily os pos see to the notorious aympathies of the p # and the eircumstances of his own posit | i Tako | seouple of war arecdotes, worthy, [ think, of extracting from T'he Telegraph | roe fight of Trautevan, the advaueing Prussians | comns upon aditeh haltfilled with dead and wounded Ans. Uans, - Among the latier was a young officer, ly hard | Lit; be wan lybug on bis back in the wet Ciie with July compassion, the Prassi s were about to Pamove the daed wan, that biy csse wight be attended to by thet to let him lie thore, W ol and comid to protect th dy day had L mont, iy fol. pon it to die. s noble f They wrapped it round him, a; Lim take bis rest in 1. The Prossian Geoeral who me story, told it barebeaded. He bad Jost two nepbews o the | bt Ve of a Baron Wurm, adjisant to ad beon killed by the same grou- | 0 his chicf. uthes story gatlhored on thy wo b we awfal feld | which I would ratier not tell, but that it shows one of the worst and . wilitary Trantens: Prussian Ke, t o lie of s forward, | a5 Austrian attick in force, Oue of the officers, a Licuiouant Treuge, & great fivorite with the mon, received & bullet wound in the neck. lia feil, but en deavored to rise again, when an Austrian officer th #word through the chest of the wounded man, and b, Inrl musket from the ground, beat in the wit ¥ h the butt-end. disposed, 1t a) of thelrs 1o © Lain, returned with the swiftness and fiereeness of tig. | gnrdicss of the huil of baliets stowerod uyon them by the | Austrians. Ere tae sssassin ure his retivat they | were uron Lim. These men carry their ¥ Knives I lhr}llu-un,dnnnl‘ml(ltt'lvm uns on the groucd; ‘ ¥ | sickeuing to relate, yet ouly 0o fearfily true, tive to pieces, Yet, tho fierce fight doro, these same men 1ight be scen going about comforting aud relieving, in taeir rough way, the wounded Austrians on the ground, freely hondisg thew their field-lasks, with the drop of wine or braudy pur- chaned out of their poor pay, aud originally intended to put ¢ Little new life into their owi exhausted frames. ‘The war correspondents of most of the London papers, | Tiko Russell, seers to have Lad rather a bad timo of it. The letters in The Telegraph ure, 1 think, the most exte in the can aud general for observation, war for the United States, of Garibaldi, whoso tendency to digression sloppiness mars his vivacity and real ficulty Mr. Dicey did the Sehleswig Holstein paper; has v d and written of the d was our firm fricud throughout the has written o striking narrative about the last Poligh i surrection, and a clever volume of travel in Mexico, ( a few days ago he rallicd a body of redshirts and rode at | their head to the charge, waving his hat, and erying “ Avants 1" in the midst of & heavy tiro—thereby earning the thauks of the world-famous General. Meantime, to conclude my gossip about individuals, Mr. Nicholas | r Woods of The Times, o writer scarcely, if at all, inferior | i to Russell in ability, has 8 pleasanter and easior task than | t others of the fratcruity on board of the Great Eastern, | 1 which started yesterdoy from the Irish coast for that of | & America—muny berventure be, this time, suceessful, We are not” furiously interested in home polities, just now, with such stirring work trauspiring on the Conti- nent. On Mouday vight, the 9th, Earl belb] wade his appearance in the House of Lords as promier, gave us his version of the circumstances under which be had taken oftice, and told us what he intended to do. As nobody expected much, we come 1n for the beatitude peeuliar to that coudition. There was nothing particularly lively or novel o Lord Derby's statemeont, though one nright siile ot the passage in which ho deseribed the existing phases of political parties, and spoke of the ** Tory of “rynn ugo,” of whouw, Lie said “Thiere are now but very fow spoci- mens, ouly recollected perhaps by the noble Earl opposite (Earl Russell) and myself.” “Ibis extinetion of the Tory u_oqar, he argued, brought the Liberal-Conservatives and luT 20 closely together as to leave no practical difler- ence between them, und upon this fusion of opinions ho o 1 d tl carcful how ho introduces another Refora bill, that ho did introduce one on bis scocssavn to oflice in L True it is | o t wrritowy thoeh Lo dida's bllnk s subiegh urseut or iwueciant. | for the day, rogen with antiquity by each coming mor- after, the atrocious deed was avenged siill more atrocly Ml intie runiers from sovercign to soverign. One of every one of their knives had drank the wretched eiger's wid e, Count Keuss (a duke or ffn-.c‘u;.gu:k ulultd‘er victim's blood, und the body had beou literally cut and slashed | Jivor'd his mess. Kiug Wiliiaw at the | Jor armistice and of preliminaries for cousequent fiual wivoly popular; the best being from tho pen of Mr. Ed- | fusion of the two questions Nupoleon and ¥, Joseph had ward Dicey, who is attached to the army of Vietor | preforred t separate—the question of ~ mulitary Fuunuel, and sonds not mervly vivid deseriptions of what | armistico and the question of basis proliminary to peace | he sces, but excellent politieal essays, singularly shrewd | negotiations. in spoculation, nopartinl in tone, aud vigorous iu style— ‘Fbe Prussinn conditions, mainly conformable to Bis wherein he coutrasts rofreshingly with his confrere Saln, | wark's progianime beforo the outhreak of hostilities, are | Exclusion of Austria from the German Confederntion, | i.e., from the new German State; Prassian control of the milit. Another gentleman from whom we may expeet a | lations—in fuct, Prossian supremacy sans phrase over all P t book on Ttaly is Mr. W. H. Builock, now with | Gormaay north of the Maine, Ganbaldi. He was formerly one of the first ericketers at | The prominent features ot the French counter-schemo Oxford (made 78 in the match against Cumbridgo in 185%), | are -‘..5 to bo: Dissolution, dissppearance of the Ger- munic Confederation as formed in 13 new Germanie Confederation inde Austrin [the leading three States and Wuitemberg], forming unitarian treaties with those sossed sovereigns; [their preparatory state of beiug “ eyed ove sufitage, now singularly put out of sight us a prin occasion of some future convenient Europesn crisis]; an et of Fra: y- i Jw kA co or oue of the freshly-imposed dispossessed which there is probably something of conjeeture, are some- thing more than conjecturally probable, T i thing wore thau @ priors proof that thiy exist hoped to form an administration. Prospectively ho had | and counter-propositions, at least infy o b il of nothtug to afer"Tio 16 & Misister without & pro | Borusain sad. France. — Thoy reprvaam. i basteme pr gramme. On ' “the great and difficult ~quest tentions of cither party, from whiZh each would dnmms«n of Parliamentary reform ho pretends “to no | recede a littlo in the course of rseotintions, and so might promise o ia "emplatic o a declaration that como to reconciled means, but, o the one potnt on which n this respect he commits bimself to mnothing. | Prussia lusists upon the exc'ysion of Austria from Ger Remembering his own experiences and perils, ho will bo | many—insists, now more theuy ever, on this feature of the £, DI Wo 1hsii Wb gl seutiment of Nogthers Gormayy, S Theoretical anomalies and ths exclusion of nninbers of rsons who omght to have the franchisecalled ung ably for redress; but then those to whom he would giye it are'not clamorous for it, and a moderate mensure wouldn’t &top agitation, and only be used 8s o stepping further measures, Tho urgument is that of tho | refused to be introduced to t; vledge of the lciter A, * becnuse of the other 25 that came n " Of course Ol ver would ask for more. Whether thatis s valid reason for kecping him witbout food is another question. The srmers of Eogland are busy orgati o1 immense mnss meeting in Hyde Park for t to be joined by deputations fre uL The question 18 about to be ag 1 by means akin to th which repealed the Corn ln-'i and effected vn entire change in the nutiosal policy. ady very heavy sub- scriptions have been raised {or the purpose. Nor have we yet done with Col. L_rn aud the Jamaiea atrocitics. John Stuart Mill has presented a petition in the House of Commozs, from the wils of don, asking for redress for the illegal trial and execution of her husband, and representing that by bis death she has been reduced to destiduti 1d « specisl meeting of the Ju- maica Committee hes confirned the resolution for the prosecution of the m{use ex-Governor. The meeting w rendered remarkable by the humorons castigation ade: istered by John Bright to Mz Buxtos,the ouly dis- scotient. The carrp lifs of the volunteers at Wimbledon grows more popular every year, and with good reason. This time the wentheris™ insufferably hot, but not more so under canvas than in London. Weure honizing some Belgian riflemen, here on a visit; we decorate onr tents with flowers and lanterns, shoot iucessautly for all sorts of prizes, get up theatricals, publish two camp newspapers, The Earw nd Programme, and have all sorts of fun, both by day aud night. Verily Wimbiedon is the jolliest institution going. On Saturday and Monday last was held, in the ordinary way and with the ordiunry success, the aunual fée at the Crystal Palace of the Dramatic College. It ‘involvesa prodigious amount of flirting and swisdling of the pro- wiseuous public by all the popular actre pretty aud otherwise, Swells pay half a crown api twopenny dolls, or cigars, the ignitory pufl of which is ta by the innocent Lips of some pet of the ballet. The procecds go to providing for poor old superannuated actors and act resses in the country—who would be much heppier in town, Col. J. M. Sandorson of Philadolphia, fyrmerly of the Ne ork Club and of the Franklyn House, in the first- pamed city, has been installed managor of the Langham Hotel, in Portland-place—one of the two handsomest houses in London—an item that traveling Americans may ad to know, The Augusta and Misntonomsh are at Sheerness, but will leave for Copechagen on next. The Prinec of Wales intends visiti belieye, on the invitadon of Mr. Adas. wifs of our excellent consul to this port, had an Homo" ou July the Ilta, and a very brillisat and lively one. "Thera is a curront seandal about Queen Victoria afloat which asemed so prepoaterous that I did not care to men- tion it before, but as it waxes apace and has cven got into prmt, in Punch, and re, I do so. It may have « ed the Atlautic in other ways, Punch, then, in his last number but one published the following Court Cir- cular: wl “BALMORAL Tuesday. spes. o subsequenily + Mr. John Brown watked on the partook of o huggis. lu the eveniog, Mr. Jobn Brown wus d to listen to @ bigpipe. Mr. Jobn Brown retired ‘ITis Mr, John Brown ia said to be a Scoteh guardsman who possessos s most remarkablo resemb to the lite Prince Albert, The Quecn sffocta his gociety, is said to be very foud of hin— ve that he is her late husband uscitated in auswer to ber prayers, et cotera—to be, in crazy on the subject, if noton others. 1 shall not way easily unagise how the thing is talked — PARES, - — and by tha haporabla fidelity and equally roused nationad sontument of ita ulv{y, Italy. That lui{ should presume to liave @ will of hor own, o docent sentiment of honor toward an élly, or of nationad pride—above ull that, in sccordance with such sentimentey shie should presume to mascl: ber troops into the suddoul; Gallicized territory of Venetia—strik=s a Isge body ‘renchmen a3 o Most surprising Light of fmpndence, ig. gratitudo aud imprudenco. Prince Napoleou is ot of tha body of French Lot Tuesday he had bis tragh | yacked, rendy to accompany Bazon Seiilard~he who was | sent, without written instructions, on thot efficions mis siou to Mexico u fow months ago—to Italy, By Tuealay night he m di that it was nol worth the wiile to go. Reasous for ot taking tickets by the Lyons rail Tu vening being, smong others, tiess chief two: proc iyed from Florenco duting (he day thes I Victor anucl remmined & man of honor end a ne tionad Dusliang from Burkin that s netion bigh-fushed with victories was in M-wood for concessious; and so, resuliant proof hiere in Puris that he could bear from bis Luponst cousia to his El;flu-l-ln-hv 10 proposition becoming this snger or the regipient—none that coul accopted or inposed, 2 B Herw comes ina ot of questions that alarmists are mueh exercised to seck auswers to, 1f Napoleou bes ace the cession of Veuetia, aud s0 relieves o huadsol or more thousands of Austrian troops from holding it, why has ke not virtually intervened in the war, virtually adding 100,000 or more troops of the Austrian army thel is pres ently to tight with the Prussian army? Does ot Lis ao- ceptuneo of Venetia in trust for Ialy bind bim in good fuith to Austria to enforce nentrality on Italy, at least te insist on the neutrlization of the Venetion territory® What is the status of Venotia? Logall pamuedqh public law by France; legitimately wnfd{» Ttaly ; mille tarily held sl by Austria; in course of mifimy invasnon and vecupation by Taly, Was there ever such a piece 1 triple-tangled Lapland in the maps of political geography' Hiow can Napoleon hold or renounce, #tay or como away ¥ Tdon't piesume to unravel tids imbroglio. But thoes who think, or (as the Clorical party here do) wish thes Napoleon will presently cut the knot with sword, are, K guess, in overbaste to reach their eonclusion. 1 should say, if 1 was obliged to play the diviner, thet Napolcon will ot take active part in the war if s cam help it 1 should say that it wes his intentiona! policy, it is for his interest, to be economical of French blood a treasure, aud that tho outburst of enthusissi, prov lust week (Thursday) by that rather * scnsationsl™ note bis editing in the itewr, would more than ever come firm him in such poll t was the last and most m aud, % to speak, P"Th imperative of & seriea of festutions in favor of poace. 1 have meutioned the Prussian conditions of armistios, fused w! reliminary bases of negotiatious for peaces Thosa of [ cported to be: Final cession, or Lrags- fer of Venotis W 4er ; cession of the Italian Tyrol to be ‘u to digeussion, and no hampering reservations or quale tions respecting the Roman Questior. This brings us to Wednesday, say. Necotiations are meanwhile going on most busily, by telegraph and disputehes und couriers. Diplomatic gentiemen of sorts of grades, with ribbons in their button-holes, are hastening from any one of the four capitals to eny ous of the three others, in highest Laste, bringing each, ot least— in the midst of uncertainties—the ussurance of Lis mastor’s bigh consideration. Drouyn de Lhuys is little botter thas a permanent boarder at the Tuileri nd the genllemanty proprietor of that Louse is among the bardest-worked mes in Lurope, So much for the_diplomatic side. On the active was side: Prussia is following up_her vietories and curryl ont Gen, Molk's prearranged plan of cawpaizn as fost a8 possible. Austria has called n;fia new Commander-<e Clicf from Italy to supersede Benedok, and her troops releused by the cession are fast following Lim. lalias troops are fast following them. Bavurian troops heve finully got to the front und bravely Lorne n hard fight about Kissengen with Prussian forces in nearly o bers—sometling over 50,000 engaged on each side—the ree sult, as yot reported, being marked victory for neith but, as compared with their bitherto hardly-intercup career of vietory, a relative check for the Prussiaus. DIFFICULTIES IN THE WAY OF THE PROPOSED ARMIS- TICE—NEGOTIATIONS — PRUSSIAN CONDITIONS— FRENCH COUNTER-SCHEME—ITALY'S PART IN THE QULSTION—ANOMALOUS POSITION OF VENETIA— WAR MOVEMENTS OF THE WEEK—WAR PROPHE- CIES—THE NEW SENATUS CONSULTUM—RRSTRIC- TION OF LIBERTY OF SPEECH—THE NEEDLE-GUN— LITERARY AND OTUER ITEMS, zom Ot Specal Correspoudent. Taris, July 13, 1666, Nevor was there & week more faitile of news. Each duy hes brought its supply. filling to the most capucious Athen- iun appetite, if not satisfactory; but like the manna of the wild rness, the provision of each Jay bas been good but row. ‘Ahat Piszah of exaliation where we stood last oi the immediate prospeet of peace prom- Las sunk down, like one uf‘ those sud- nearly to deal level—say oles: erons islan a of blood. Iy, not universally, thought here ¢ +hort road to sn armistice, the Napoleon was, vrobably, hope- 0 confic: the wass of ¢ and the hope I held quite It was not ip mrd week 4go it wa thot w e wore on the half-way house to ful of that a w spoedy It did not enter o8 & lo.gg onough part in our ealenla- tions that Prossians were B0 el ke ourselves, and that therr cagle' s sppetite (0T COLGUER wiul giow instead of | beiug se d b gon i nor that Ttalisus wore 30 much onrrelven a iudignant at the idea of 7o they were in the way of winning wiih the'id o of being s awmef to brea Lot me attempt to give a sort of fragmentary history of the week, necessarily fragmentory, ard donbtless incor- rect in many details, butin its muin drift, at lesst indica- tional 16l in the historical Laracter of ¢ slow and sure” at the last possible woment when necessity orn, transparent veil of sham virtue, «d Venetin to France without (formwally reeorded) con- dition, Napoleou aecpted as simply, So far as the otficial recond will show sing more pul down on offi .ullm/;(r in respect of tho principles of Divino or Papal rights or balance of power on one hand, then of the s of 1 ility and universs) suffrage on the | wid. Veneiis, with its 2,500,000 of Italian in- | auts, grven and taken like a sh furm, quite in ¢ thful to its tradi g alwags it iner of the ** detested” treaty allot ! Directly then Napoleon of mediath ‘ s | armistice, Austria aceepts both in gross, on the basis | of the famous June letter of Napoleon. Prussia and | Italy accept as promptly as ean be the offor, and even proposition —but this fast in principle only. * | forgive you as Christian,” snys Roweue to De Bracy in Tvankoo: © Which 1 uoth bystanding Waw the jestor, “that y give Liuat all.” : ‘Ihings had got to this stage on Friday, say. And now, day ond night, there is quick, quivering pilsation of the | ¢ wites that connect without holding together Paris, | Vicuna, Florence—diastole, systole,to say nothing of stolidity, guosis arrived | at by tho © conaultation— | there must following as sapidly as steam can follow tning, came and went | YCommon ited | an ungnilificd admirer ty, and hizhly relishes (in | Stica between him and beginuing of the to accept Napolcon's mediation for the rost, of his French Maj l‘rmrvplu)!‘n proposition of ar his 1talinn ally on one part, an; therefore sends by bearer the inel treaty of peace. Most 13 this Prussian coun v and forvign aflairs of the new confederation; en- csinn torritory by soveral auucxations, litary and forcign re- acy in all 5 ; construction of a g.-mlem of Prussia aud eing Bavaris, Baden, o8 of the Elbe; the two He to be territorially annexed 0 Prassia and Brunswick afier the death of the reigning Duke; some of the Saxe Duehiea porhaps subjected to ab- orption; [this would give Prussia 8 population of ivcu, or 7,000,000 more than it i 25,000,000 German su) by France, preliminary to ainexation, by lmyuhr ciple, on xchange of territory between Ravaria and Beden, to give Le Intter nearly all of Rhein Pfalz: the population of two istricts fn that country to be let decide by vote whether Ley will become subjeets of France or Baden, aud sub- hese two schemes of future politicel geography, in ome- emes riginal Bismark program, ious by ber hasdly-tnte; backed up in such preten. t nt progross thus them have given mueh more thau writings that wake u seller, p criticism and studies of maznersand morls, rint. By the way, a report i Brwor 1) ago, that Madume widow Baizsc was doud, & erfoneous, stone—not dangerous, but The next great battle, let us hope it will bo ke groed deciive one, as it threatens to be more fear{ully murdess ous than that of Sadowa, i8 likely to come off in & week op two in the lower Moravian cuumry;rorhnp- yet vearew the capital of Austria—snd to be’calied the bat le of Vie enna. - After thatwill be new shuffling of the cards and deep play eround the diplomatic table at the Tuileries \Vill I’mmu—bul but eficient sgent of & good cause, the cause of German pational progress, auother name for the causo of progressive eivilization in Europe—succeed thory in driving Austris—the representative of bebind-handeds ness, clean out of Western Europe 1 Will the * Bromes Sword” eut in for partoer 7 Will Russian political jeste onsy or Brittame_commercial indifforence be excite1 tg interference ! Will ——? Basta! Your correspondeng corefully wrapped up in a napkin and luid away Lis s talent ¢ rpm‘ Lesy toward the close of the second year our late revolutionary war. The occasion of such be stowal of talent and wrapped napkin was accidentsl rew perusal of the opening paragraph of one of the o.ml: fere of history that Kas been written of late years: * nothing ‘more apt to recall philosophers and statesmen a becouiing sense of modesty than the history of our ( Great French) Revolution; for never were thore grandes cvents, led up to form remoter starting pomts, Lotted prepare d less foreseen.” 2 ’ To i us persons who don't recognize the truo ri of wislom iu this expression of De Tocqueriile’s thouhi whose napkins in a flutter are all unrapped and smi prophetie talent v for speculation, let me respectfully comuend an i ment, free of boads or oblizations, sure 1o pay in the long run. No war, revoluiions other, can’ last forever any more than the lo north-cast storms, of whichi Deacon Caleb Hus Norwieh, Conn., sensible jester, long ago decea o emarked, ke n knew of but one that 4id no® finally clear off. Prophecy then, O yo, to whom wille stones and the futuro are diaphanous, that this will end in sixty days, and stick to it daily. Daily yo be in error, but’ some day vest preceding lust sixty must arrive, and then will your aeut be approved: finis coronat opus, your final su day wph coming, with loud ‘snep and erack, you le down the wind, the mockers of your lo illy w h orri«srnh-.-n Not ouly, then, may you exalt you s wen trus prophet, but may compare yourselt en aft-ndand 1o the Peinee of Peuco—that modests comincuded L Tocquevilic ¢4 philosophers and statesmen fot your address. Interest in the war taking precedence in these lnst days of all other themes with Parisiaus, who are bovowe 8 excessive newspaper readers a3 New-Yorkers wore durl oyr wir, I save simall space iu my Paris report for ol subject uld bardly have suspceted that, among tho needs of this Government—orm~d as it already was with the law of public safety, the law on the press, several othor res pressive laws, very at adwinistrative power, to nothing of the subjects’ content and affection—the of further restriction of the freedoin of «hwis to be | eounted. Yet the most importaut articles of the Seonates Co sent to the Scnate last Fricay decluoe that the con-t nuot be discussed by any public pawer bull at no diseassior u of the eonstitution perioical press, or in auy other piinted fo titions even sent to the Senate and having in ¥ moditication of the constitntion, shall not be let 0 pi except under restrictive eonditions, r article of any interest gran's to the slatif & slizht enlaigoment of the stiil strictly Lt of amendment, © Souste the N wodifi a8 how respectful, eritic him. We hear nothiag n drawal of the right to d senss t Thio Iti iderab!y 1 the Setatus Consn DY WOmCnt, 88 it Wi grea 1o Prussians—evidently ow main to their going with and Agystra resis destined historieal wovement of the time--lus part attiibuted to the famous necdle-gun. Peo 3 that Aus'ria was defeated in every battlo of Ttalian campaizn in 1350 by the French missionaries of thad civilizing movement, who had no needl Dontloss, the rifled cannon Lu“\ d ty the vietory of Solferino as the Zvudundelgewehr Lelped to that of Sadowa. And then ae uow, Auvstris, true to her belind-hand rble, was unpros vided with the cannon as she now is with the improved murderous smaller arm, although it has been in use im nd known to the world these dozea years. rise has been expressed within a foriight in end out of priut that the Freuch army should be left uistel with it. And s> aa official communication wee made through the newspapers this week to the efect thel the Artillory Comuwittee Las been studying all sorts of u? mall guns any tine these six years, sod Iy chosen, out of 100 varicties, oue that pro 3¢ & a largo mant perior to the Prussian arm, and b in the hands of the soldiers at the camp of Chalous. wcture of the same, and will vers aea we hear of an * American breech-loader,” perhaps the sama that can throw 12 shots & winute, oF twico 45 wany a8 the needle-gun, We are menaced with the Memoirs of Lamartine in o farge numwber of high-priced oetavo volumes. But we are promised what will be called a ** complete” edition of Bal- Powers for the commercial and otuer economie domestic | zac's works. It will not be complete, but will come de- German interosts; Anstria to make no concession of ter- | sirably nearer to it than the three gn'ml( imperfoct odls \tory in Germany, but to abandon all claim to the Duch. | tions of Lis collected works hitherto published. None of best novels—the what Le eutitled, by an after thought, La Comedie Humarne, Mickael Lovy, the books sromises to ndd many of his lesser ossuys in Literarg™ which he come . riodicals; and, what will be yet merer had o month ago] ; the Rbive to be the western Liwit of | tributed to various Prussia; the proviuees between the Rhino and the Meuse | interesting, so muc of Lis co oudenee, Bever being applied to the indemnification of the little dispos- | published, as Madauie de Balssc hos consented to m&ah n full circalation hore three! mbert has to.undergo another operation for the ve. arine west down to (horboung Montale The Freueh Ministoe of last week to visit the Misntonowale ————— SEPPAIN, e THR MILITARY REVOLT IN MADRID—MAGNITUDE OB TiE OUTBRBAK—DETAILS OF LTS ORIGIN—MOVE, MENTS OF Tillt REVOLUTIONISTS—VIGOROUS MBI & URES 0 THE GAVERNMENT—STREET-FIONTING £08 SEVLRAL HOURS—BARRICADES—SUPPRESSIsN O IP.8 DISTURBANORS—TIE REVOLUTIONARY BL® MENTS OF SPAIN. ¥rm Our Spectsi Correspondent. The political heart of dogpnerate ast 45 houss been slliicted Wilh o palpitation tiat e