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THE WAR. Renewal of Russian Activity Around Plevna. OSMAN'S © COMMUMICATIONS CUT OFF. —_-—— Suleiman Pacha Preparing to At- tack the Czarewitch. MOUKHTAR'S ARMY ROUTED. Surrender of Three Turkish Divisions with Thirty-two Guns. SEVEN PACHAS CAPTIVE. [Bx CABLE TO THE HERALD.] Lonpon, Oct. 18, 1877. All the indications seem to point to a renewal of Activity in the prosecution of the campaign in Bul- garla, and to a determination on the part of the Russians to achieve a decided success before the Winter sets in. A Turnu-Magurelli telegram, dated yesterday, received at Bucharest, states that the bombardment of Plevna nas recommenced along the whole line and that a decisive action is tmml- nent. OSMAN SAID TO BE CUT OFF. Russian advices report that large numbers of Turks are deserting trom Plevna. It is stated that Osman Pacha's communications with Sofia have been cut. SULEIMAN ABOUT TO TRY HIS LUCK, Suleiman Pacha is concentrating all his forces at KadikoL A telegram from Constantinople says Suleiman Pacha on Tuesday made a reconnoisance in person as tar as Tirstenik. A battle with the Czarewitch is momentarily expected. SNOW IN THE SHIPKA PASS, ‘The snow in the Shipka Pass is one metre deep, and operations there are impossible. MOUKHTAR PACHA'S DISASTER. According to Russian oficial bulletins, not only Was Moukhtar Pacha decisively defeated on Monday, but the Turkish army was utterly destroyed ax a fighting integer. As made out from these de- Spatches the following was the position of the forces and the course of the ac- tion:—The Russians occupied the positions—as described in a despatch of the 15th inst.—on the Yagni Hills, Sarbatan and Kizil-lepe, except ‘that the Turks retained Little Yagni, which is south- east of Great Yagni. On the 14th inst., therefore, the Turkish left rested on Little Yagni, the centre on Awilis (or Olya) Tepe, and the right on Aladja- Dagh, where three divisions were strongly forti- fled. THE TURKISH POSITION. Olya-Tepe is a spur of hill midway between Yagni and Aladja, about fifteen miles east by south from Kars, Besides these positions the Turks occupied Several strong places, such a8 Orlok and Vezinkol, in the rear of their line, for the protection of their army and Kars from a flank attack. MOUKHTAR’S RIGHT TURNED. On Sunday, the Russian lefthaving been extended to the banks of the Arpachal, beyond Ani, a division under General Lazareff moved south of Aladja-Dagh, drove the Turks from .Orlok upon Vezinkoi and Kars and occupied Orlok, thus com- pletely turning Moukhtar’s right. OLYA-TEPE CARRIED BY ASSAULT. On the morning of Monday, the 15th, a heavy cannonade was directed against Olya-Tepe, which ‘was the key to the Turkish positions. In the after- noon General Heymann, with about ten thousand infantry, carried Olya-Tepe by assault, cutting the Turkish army in two. DRIVEN INTO KARS, ‘The centre and left wing, under Moukhtar himself, retreated upon Kars, pursued by General Heymann, and harassed in the flank by General Lazareif, but succeeded in gaining the cover of the fortifications of Kars after a fearful rout, during which he lost a great number in killed and wounded, several thou. sand prisoners and four guns. SURRENDER OF THREE OTTOMAN DIVISIONS. * The three divisions constituting the Turkish right had meantime been surrounded and attacked and riven from their fortified camp with great loss, Finally, at eight o'clock on Monday night, the rem- nant of this portion of Moukhtar’s army surren- dered with thirty-two guns and a great quantity of material. Among the persons captured are seven pachas, Moukhtar Pacha isin Kars. The Russian losses are stated to be relatively slight, © MOUKUTAR’S VERSION OF THE AFFAIR, An oficial despatch received in Constantinople from Moukhtar Pacha, dated Kars, Monday, October 15, says:—“Onr centre, after being exposed for four hours to an overwhelming cannonade and in- cessant assaults, was compelied to retreat, leaving Avwlias Hill in the hands of the enemy, LEANING ON A BROKEN REED, “The Russians then occupied ail the strategical points in the direction of Kars, to which place we withdrew with one division to prepare our re- venge. Another division, including the corps com- manded by Rachid, Omar, Kiazim, Moussa and Chaivet Pacha, continues to hold its position on “Kara Dagh.”? PROVIDED FOR BY THE MUSCOVITES. ‘This is doubtless the portion of Moukhtar Pacha’s force which, according to a later Russian telegram, was compelled to surrender. MOUKITAR’S ESTIMATE OF THE LOSSES. Moukhtar Pacha says his loss is only 800 hors de vombat, which is obviously untrue. He claims that @ regiment and a half of Russian cavalry and four battalions of infantry were totally destroyed, SUPERIOR RUSSIAN ARTILLERY, Moukhtar attributes his defeat to Russian re- inforcements and the fact that they were able to place in position 200 guns served by skilled artil- lerists, RUSSIAN DIFFICULTIES OF TRANSPORT, A correspondent who has just inspected the Russian route of communication from Giur- gevo to Simnitza telegraphs from Sim- nitza that the road for the whole dis- tance 1s almost Impassable. The mud varies from two to four feet in depth, and wagons of arms, munitions and provisions are hopelessly stuck at frequent intervals. The sides of the road are literally lined with skeletons of horses and cattle, SUFFERING AT SIMNITZA, ‘The state of affairs in Simnitza ts indescribabl tha nud renders walking 10 the town impossible. NEW YORK HERALD, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 18, a Half of the inhabitants and a large portion of the military have the Danube fever, typhus, or dysen- tery. SHAKY BRIDGE, . ‘The bridge across the Danube is very shaky and does not look as it would last many days The Giurgevo and Simnitza railway is progressing very slow!y and there is not much prospect of its being ready this winter. Works connected with the bar- racks and hospitals also move very slowly. GREECE MAKING HER PRETEXT. A Vienna correspondent states that Greece de- mands thet the Greek tlag shall be for- maily saluted on the citadel at Larissa as @ reparation for the recent attack on.the Greek Consulate. the excitement which such salute would cause among the Turkish population. In spite of this no apprehension is entertained of an immediate col- lision, which, as in Servia’s case, depends on events at the seat of war. RUSSIA'S HOME TROUBLES, The Presse of Vienna states that M, Aksakot, chief of the Moscow Panslavist Society, has been arrested for strong language against the govern- ment and dynasty. RUMORS OF POLISH INSURRECTION, The Standard's Vienna correspondent. says ad- vices from Warsaw state that isurrectionary movements are apprehended in Russian Poland since the withdrawal of the troops. An imperial proclamation has already been sent to the local authcrities for publication on the first emergency, calling on the peasants to assist the Russian gov- ernment against the nobility and townspeople, GENERAL EUROPEAN NEWS. EX-PRESIDENT GRANT SPEAKIXG PLAINLY AT BIRMINGHAM ON AMERICANS AND AMERICAN MANUFACTURES—A MUTINY ON THE SHIP NEW WORLD—NO WAB IN INDIA—LOSS OF CLEOPATRA’S NEEDLE. {BY CAGLE TO THE HERALD.] Lospoy, Oct, 18, 1877. General Grant was entertained ata banquet in Bir- mingbam last evening. The Mayor presided. Mr. John Bright senta letter regretting his absence, but expressing confidence that General Grant would meet with a reception which would show him how much Birmingham was ip sympathy with bimself and his country. After the health of the Queen was drapk the Mayor proposed that of the’President of the United States as a potentate whom. all should honor, This was ro- ceived with due honor by thecompany, Mr. Cham- berlain, M. P, for Birmingham, then proposed the heulth of ex-President Grant ina happy speech com- plimentary to the distinguished guest and his his countrymen. THE GENERAL'S PUNGENT REMARKS, General Grant, in response, referring to the last speak: cr’s allusion to the prompt disbandment of the army after the civil war, said:—We Americans claim so much persoval independence gnd general intelligence that I do not believe it possible for one man to assume any more authority than the constitution and laws give him. As to the remarks that had been made as to the benefits which would accrue to America by the the establishment of free trade, the General said he had a kind of recollection that England herself had a protective tariff until her manufactures were cstab- lished. American manufactures were rapidly pro- gressing, and America was thus becoming a great free trade nation, (Laughter.) ‘The General then warmly thanked the company for the reception they bad given him. MUTINY ON AN AMERICAN VESSEL, The crew of the Amorican ship New World, which had jast sailed from this port, mutinied on Tuesday when off the Nose Light. The captain shot the leader dead, and the mate wounded another of the mutinous crew. A force of British marines boarded and brought the vessel back to London. MR. PIERREPONT’S PRorest. Minister Pierrepont was commuuicated with, and says tho marines had no right to bring the vessel back to port, sho being at tho time of the mutiny on the high seas, [The New World is an old Lonaon trader of 1,417 tons, and is commanded by W. C, Hammond and owned by Messrs. Grinnell & Minturn, of South street, New York city.) SPAIN WILL REMONSPRATE, Adespateb from Madrid says the Spanish govern, ment intends to remonstrate with the United States against the duty of fifty cents per ton on Spanish ship- ping entering United States ports, THE WAR IN INDIA, A telegram from Simla denies the report contained in a Calcutta telegram to the Zimes of the 15th inst., stating that war was believed to be imminent be- tweon the British and the Ameor of Afghanistan and the Khan of Kelat, It states that British relations with Kelat were never better and that there is no danger of a fronticr war. LOSS OF CLEOPATRA’S NEEDLE, The steamer Olga has arrived at Falmouth and reports that she wos compelled to abandon tho Cloopatra obelisk off Cape Finistere, on Sunday night, during a tremendous gale, The crew onthe cra(t which contained the ovelisk were transferred to the Olga, but not until the Olga had lost ner second mate and five hands in her endeavor to rescue them, MARRIAGE OP THE PORTUGURSE PRRTENUER, At Paris it is announced that Don Miguel, the Portu- guese pretender, has married at Ratisbon the Princess of Thurn and Taxis, daughter of the Duchess Eleanor, of Bavaria, THR UNITED STATES STEAMER TRENTON, The United States flagship Trenton completed re- pairs at Marseilles, and sailed on Tuesday for Villa Franche, A SHIPBUILDERS’ Lockout. The tronworkers in the Clyde shipbuilding yards haye demanded an increase of wages, The masters have resolved op @ lockout, which will redace 2,000 men to idlenes: EMPIRE TRANSPORTATION COM- PANY. COMPLETION OF THE SALE OF ITS BUSINESS TO THE PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD COMPANY. PuILapELpHa, Uct. 17, 1877. The stockholders of the Empire Transportation Com- pany met this afternoon in the Board of Trade rooms to transact their annual business, and also to vote upon the ratification of an agreement for the purchase of the company’s property by the Pennsylvania Rail- road Company. A large number of stockbolucrs and others interested were present, After the reading ofthe annual report of the directors, tho Secretary read the report of the negotiations between the two corporations looking to the purchase of tho business of thu Empire ‘Transportation Company by the Peunsylvaria Rutiroad Company. The report says:—‘‘In a gevera: way it may be stated that you sell the property named for a total par consideration of $4,600,000, of which, if you approve our action, $2,500,000 will be paid to us ip cash to-day and $2,100,000 in bonds, chiefly secured upou tho property you sell, and which we consider thoroughiy good and desirable as an investment, Besides these there will be pay ments for personal property uot included in the above and the net earnings of your business up to and including to day, You will also understand that oar lake property remains in our ownership and is unal- fected by Ue gale, Lt is stipulated that we shall, as scon us legally practicable, close up our affairs, divide our property and dissvive our corporate existence, This we bope to do some time ta the winter, but it will be needful to discharge or secure our tasue of $1,000,000 of bonds and to pay off all other indeviedness, The Jast matter will be accomplished by December, At the earliest moment possible wo shall agaim summou you together to Instruct us respecting the plan of final distribution which wo shall then submit to you. Your usual January dividend, we are able to say, will be paid without affecting the funds received from the gale. Your pet ournings will be sutticient for this purpose.”? Mr. Potts, President of the Empire tino, stated that it was understood that immediately alter’ the ratifica- tion of the agreement by the stockholders the Penn. sylvauia Ratiroad, throygh representative, would pay down ecurities amouuting to $2,500,000, or half the considerution, ‘The question was then taken upon tho certification of the contruct, Which Was agreed to Gnanimously, After au ciectioh of officers, which wus as follows, ‘the stockholders’ meeting adjourned sine die:-— Joseph Pots, H. H. Houston,,H. ol Leech, Will- fam Thair, William H, Barnes, Charles J, Clarke and W. ON. Hirsh, ADVANCE OF FREIGHT RATES, Cuicaco, Il, Oct. 11, 1877, An advance of five ceuts on grain and fourth class railroad treights bound eastward goes into effect to- day. This makes the rate to New York forty conts; to Bostom, torty-ive; to Philadelphia, thirty-cight, nd to Bullimure thirty-seven ceuts, These rates ta- clude boxed meats and flour, THE FRENCH RESULT A Republican Majority of Over One Hundred Assured, ea lh, INTERVIEW WITH DUC DE BROGLIE The Porte objects to this because of |* Conservative Assurance Undiminished— The Ministerial Programme. TRUCULENT THREATS. “Mutual Concessions” with a Very One-Sided Look. THE COMING MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS, (Bx CABLE TO THE HERALD.] Panis, Oct. 18, 1877. The anxiety which prevails here now is wholly centred in the probable action of the government. The republicans, who have every reason to be satisfied with the reault of the elections, arenot by any ineans elated, as they had fixed their hearts on a much larger As the returns solidify, however, they are consoling them- selves by steady additions to their numbers in the Assembly, That is, however, a ques- tion of figuring. With their present ma- jority they can, if judiciously held together, become masters of the situation, for it is not generally believed that the Marshal can dic- tate to the Senate as he did after the 16th of May. majority. A HARD ROAD TO TRAVEI. He has no excuse left as regards the rep- resentative quality of the popular Chamber, for the republicans who were returned on Sunday have, as expressed to me by a re- publican Senator, ‘‘squeezed in through a path as narrow as Louis Veuillot would make the road to Heaven.” The pressure brought by the government through the officials, the police, the courts and the clergy, has been immense and unprece- dented, and gives a value and a meaning to the republican victory which would bring less tenacious men than De Fourtou and De Broglie to a prompt retirement from power, and a less obstinate man than the Marshal to terms at once. THE CABINE?’S LAST STAKE, The Cabinet, however, has another stake to play for, and, like desperate gamblers, will make or break before giving up. This stake is the election of Conseillers Gen- eraux and Conseillers d’Arrondissement in November. third of the Senate during their term of office, and hence an effort must be made to secure men who can be trusted to elect conservative Senators. AN INTERVIEW WITH DUC DE BROGLIE. All these considerations make the people anxious to know what the government pro- poses todo, A gentleman who had a con- versation with the Duc de Broglie yesterday gives me the following account of it:— Gentteman—Yoa must know by this time the exact result of the elections? Dvuxe—With eight votes, which the second balloting will certainly give us, we shall have gained fifty seats. Gentieman—The republicans will then be at least 320 strong, which will give them nore than one hundred votes majority. These Counsellors elect one- LIMITED CONCESSIONS, Duxe—No doubt. ence may appear, it does not exclude all possibility of reciprocal concession, GentLeman—What do you mean by that? Doxx—I mean that the members of the Left Centre may, by coming over to us, aid But, great as the differ- us to govern. GentLemaxn—Why should not you go over to them? Duxe—We are disposed to do so within the limits of possibility in leaving intact the Marshal's programme ; that is, the mainte- nance in their positions of all the present governmental functionaries. Geytteman—There is no mutual conces- sion in that. THE LEFT CENTRE TO THE RESCUE. Dvuxe—All we can do is to admit one or two members of the Left Centre to the Cab- inet, and there we shall stop. GerntLeman—For the moment, then, you will do nothing? Dvuxe—Nothing before the meeting of the Chambers. ANOTHER DISSOLUTION. Gentieman—Have you noticed that Emile de Girardin speaks of impeaching the min- isters ? Dvxe—At the first word of that kind the Marshal will demand a fresh dissolution from the Senate. Genrieman—They also speak of annulling the conservative elections en masse and re- fusing the Budget. Douxe—That would be forced dissolution. A STATE OF SIEGE, GesrLeman—lIn that case do you not fear trouble? Dvuxsc—In the event of another dissolu- tion the entire country will be placed under a state of siege. Gentteman—That seems perilous. Dexe—No, because the Marshal will not 1877.—TRIPLE SHEET. depart from the conservative programme, | but, as I have already intimated, I believe &n understanding with the Left Centre is perfectly realizable, THE WHITE PLACARDS—A LESSON FROM THE LEFT, The Left have proclaimed that they will annul the elections obtained by permitting the candidates to post on walls addresses printed on white paper, which, accord- ing to law, should only be used for placards emanating directly from the gov- ernment. Ail the governmental candidates used white paper for their placards. The Left hereby intend to lay down a principle binding on themselves as well as on their opponents, and to inflict a solemn condemnation on official can- didacy, backed by unblushing coercion, THE LEFT AND THE CABINET. They also announce that if a Cabinet is not formed from the majority they pass, the very first sitting, a vote of want of confidence, and, after the payment of the interest on the national debt and the sup- plies for the army, public works and purely administrative purposes, they will refuse all votes necessary for the working of the Cabinet, money and salaries of functionaries, do will at insuring such as secret service everything in short which can oblige a Cabinet, the abandon the struggle. The conditions on acting within law, to which members of the Left, who might be summoned, would agree to form a Cabinet are also spoken of. WHAT WILL THE MARSHAL DO? The relative to the tions of the Ministry vary continually. The latest are to the effect that the Ministers inclined to resign, but it is added that the Marshal’s private ad- visers hold that the Marshal cannot yield to the of the democracy without breaking his repeated pledges, but that he will accept the Left Centre if rumors inten- are dictates M. Teyasedre, from the arrondissement of Murat, Depastinent of Cautal, in place of M. Custeliane, logiti- m CONSERVATIVES. M. Jules Amigues, official candidate, from the First circumscription of Doual, Department of the Nord, in Place of M. Merlin, republican, M. de Bourille, official candidate, from the arron- dissement of Lesparre, Department of Gironde, in op- position to M. Trarieux. ° M. Debuchy, official candidate, from the Sixth cir- cumseription of Lilie, Department of Nord, in place of M. Leurent, who retires. M. Joret Descloziers, Bonspartiss and offictal candl- date, from the Secona circumserption of Cozen, De+ partment of Calvados, in piace of M. Delacour, Orlean- ist nod official candidate. M. De Ladoucette, Bonapartist and official candi- date, trom the arrondissement of Briey, Department of Meurthe et Moselle, re-elected. M. Felliez-Bethune, monarchist and and official candidate, trom the First circumscription of Cambral, Department of Nord, in the place of M, Desmontiors, republican, M. Baduel d’Oustrac monarchist, from the arron- dissement of Espalion, Department of Aveyron, ip place of M, de Valady, iegitimist, Baron do Lagrauge, official candidate, from the First circumscription of Hazebrouck, Department of Nord, in place of SL, Mussiet du Brest, coustitutonuillst, AN ENGLISH VIEW OF THE RESULT—ANOTHER. TRIAL FOR THE REPUBLIC, LONDON, Oct, 17, 1877. A special despatch from Paris to the Times says:— “The country has spoken very clearly. After five months of unheard-of pressure fewer than forty seats have been gamed by the government, and these chiefly through local Influence, such as elections are. The republicans have been made compact and stronger by the mission given them by France. They have a majority of 134. ts not a Chamber in Europe containing @ majority. Veople are amazed when they consider the resolution and energy the electors must have had to bring about such a result, despite the pressure which, according to a competent wit- ness, did as much in three days as the Enipire did in twenty years, What will the government do, confronted by such an overwhelming resulty No one knows yet, but they seem decided on again raising their formidable administrative machine to influence the election of the 1,500 Conseillers d’Arrondissement and Conseillers Generaux, fixed for the 4th of November—that 1s to say, three days before the meeting of the Chamber. Jt was to manage these elections that the crime of the 16th of May was committed. They are of enormous importance. The Conseille neraux and Conseillers d’Arrondissement, together with detegates of the municipalities, are the electors of the Senate, and, as a third of the Senate retires eurly in 1579, if that election returned a repub} lican majority the monarchical parties would deem themselves lost forever, and therefore the present Cabinet 1s going to make a press and gigantic eifort if it remains in power till the 5th of November. Atany rate thatis all that can be predicted, It may resiga on the 6th or 6th.’ STANLEY’S WORK. INTELLIGENT APPRECIATION OF THE GREAT such it severs itself from the rest of the Left ; that he cannot advance toward the Left Centre while it present alliances, as such a step lead him to finally having to accept a radical Ministry. the dangerous counsels offered to the Marshal that vague rumors of a coup d'elat circulate, and that for two days business has slack ened, and the situation instead of improv. retains its would It is not surprising, considering ing seems to be becoming. more glooniy and disquieting. who have an interest in driving the Marshal to extreme resolutions, A CABINET RUMOR DENIED, An official communiqué has been issued contradicting rumors of the resignation of the Ministry. It points out that, for the present at least, the Ministers must *neces- sarily remain in office. It is added that the Ministers have not for a single moment en- tertained the idea of resigning any more than the President has thought of separating himself from them. THE CONSERVATIVE ELECTORAL PROGRAMME, Minister Fourtou, receiving the Pretects There are evidently men to-day, explained to them in the name of the government that the electoral struggle, which had gained fifty seats for the conserv- atives, would continue on October 28 at the second ballotings and on November 4 at the election for Councils General under pre- cisely the same conditions as it was entered upon, REPUBLICAN CONSOLIDATION. It seems certain that M. Gambetta is stren- uously endeavoring to unite all the factions of the Left into a single group. A REPUBLICAN ESTIMATE. A note issued by a committee of the Sena- tors of the Left estimates that after the re- sult of the second balloting and the colonial elections is known the republicans will have 335 in the Chamber. ‘Ihe note also protests against the revival of the system of official candidatures in the late election. ‘The election of the following additional members of the Chamber of Deputies has been reported:— REPCULICAN M. Bathaut, from the First et Department of Haute Saone, Dealoye, ofliciul candidate, M. F. Boissy d’Anglas, trom the Second circum. Spection of Tournon, Department of Ardeche, 1n piace of M. Rouynure, who retires, aad in opposition to Lacaze, official candidate. M. Bonnaud, from the arrondissment of Gannat, Departinent of Allier, in place of M. Adrian, deceased, jhon-Dauglir, trom the arrondissement of 0, Department of Vise, In place of SM. Dutil- ai candidate. lle, trom the First circamseription of artinent of Vise, in place of M. de Mouchy, Booapartis . M. Franck Chawueaw, from the arrondissement of Senile, Department of Vise, in opposition to M. Picard, oficial candidate, M, Daird, from the Secend circumscription of Cuaieaurovx, Department of ludre, in place of Paul Dwour, official candidate, ‘ M. De la Porte, from the Second circumscription ot Niort, Departincat of Deux Sevres, in place of ainscription of Lure, in Opposition to M, Baron Petret, Bonapartist, M. Tb, Dapont, from the arrondissement of St. Julien, partment of Haute Savoie, in place of M. Silva, who retires M. Faure, trom the arrondissement of Chalons. d Marne, Department of Marae, in opposition to M, Pon. Sard, official canuidate, M. Renng Goblet, irom the First cireumseription of Amiens, Department of Somme, in piace of Jules Burn), republican, M, Lasbaysses, from the arrondissement of Parniers, Departinent o. Ariege, in piace of M, Vignes, de- consed. M. La Vieille, from the arrondissement of Cherbourg, Department of Mavebe, in place of Viconte de locque- vi astitutionalist. M. Leroy, {rem the arrondissement ot Chatillon sur Seino, Department of Cote d?Or, In pince of M. Bordet, constitavionalst, M. Mestrean, from the arrondissement of Baronnes, Department of Charente [pferieure, in opposition to Daviaud de Piolant, official eandiaay M. Mie, from the Secoud circumseriptton of Bor- deaux, Department of Gironde. re-elected. M. Mingasson, from the arrondissement of Sancerre, Department of Cher, in placo of M. Duvergier de Hauranne, deceased, M. Peronne, from the arrondissement of Vougiers, Department of Ardenoes, in place of Baron de Ladou- cette, Bouapartist and official candidate, M, Petithien, from the arrondissement of Tou), De- partment of Mourthe et Moselle, in opposition to M. Colin, official candidate, Comte de Roys, from the arrondissement of Bar sur Aube, Depariment of Aube, in place of M, Piot, mon- archast aud official caudidate : M. Senara, from the First circumscription of Pon- toise, Department of Seine ot Oise, in place of M. Ronda. M. Thomson, from the arrondissement of Constan- tine, Department of Algerria, re-elecied, EXPLORERS SUCCESS—BELGIUM AND AUSTRIA SPEAK—PRACTICAL INDORSEMENT OF ACCOM- PLISHED FACTS BY AUSTRIAN GEOGRAPHERS, —— << [By CABLE TO THE HERALD. Lonvoy, Oct. 18, 1877. M. Jules Sévaux, Private Secretary to the King of the Belgians, writes as follows to the Henarp and Telegraph :— “The New York Henatp and the London | Daily Telegraph have rendered a great ser- yvice to science and civilization by sending Mr. Stanley to Africa, where he has so suc- cessfully completed the work of Livingstone and so many other great travellers.” PRAISE FROM A HIGH AUTHORITY, ‘Lhe Hxfikiy correspondent in Vienna tel- egraphs as follows:— “M. Hoffmann, Minister of Financs, has informed me, in his quality of President of the Africa Association and Vice President of the Austrian Geographical Society, that, having assiduously followed Mr. Stanley's letters, he is convinced that they furnish the most important and most interesting knowledge of all modern geographical dis- coveries. SCIENTIFIC APPRECIATION, “His Excellency says that at the next meet- ing of the Geographical Society a motion will be brought forward with a view to the specification, as scientific facts of the dis- coveries made by Stanley. ENTERPRISING JOURNALISM COMPLIMENTED, “Tasked the Minister's permission to com- municate this intelligence on his authority to the Hrnatp and Telegraph, to which he gave his full consent, adding that in so do- ing he was only too happy to have an oppor- tunity of giving the Himarp and Telegraph a small testimony of his admiration for hav- ing rendered such an immense service to science and civilization.” THE SUSPENSION OF CROSS & CO. SANPRAXCISCO, Oct, 17, 1877. ‘The Post this evening say?:—“Tbe latest particulars regarding the recent suspension of the firm of Cross & Co, show the Hiabilities to be $625,000, with nominal assets of $425,000, consisting in part of real estate, mining claims, &c, Within the past sixty days £19,000 sterling bills have been drawn an’ mainly negotiated through our banks and banking houses, A wet known banker and large creditor of the firm in- forms us that there is not the slightest possibility of Cross & Co, resuming business, and states that twenty-five ceats on the dolar will be the largest amount realized on the assests. ”” MIDNIGHT WEATHER REPORT, War D Orvice ov tHe Cuiky Wasitixarox, | Indications For the Middie Atlantic States, warmer, partly cloudy weather, followed by Increasing cloudiness and rain areas, southerly winds and failing barometer. For the South Atlantic States, warmer, clearer, partly cloudy weather, light variable winds, mostly from the southeast, stationary Or lower pressure. For Tennessee und the Ohio Valley, partly cloady weather and rain areas, stationary temperature, south. erly winds and falling barometer. For the lower lake region, cloudy and rainy weather, warm southeasterly, shifting to colder porthwest winds, falling, followed by rising barometer. REMENT, ? ANAL OPpicke, tis-1 aM. 'S gion, stationary or higher pressure, stationary tem- perature, cloudy weather, rain areas and northerly winds, For tho Lower Missouri Valiey, cloudy woather with rain areas, variable winds, mostly trow the north, stationary pressure and temperature, ‘Yhe rivers will remain nearly stationary. Cautionary siguals continue at Marquette, Escanaba, Chicago, Grand Haven, Alpena, Milwaukee aud Section One. THE WEATHER YESTERDAY. ‘Tho following record will show,the changes in the temperature for the past twenty-tour hours, tn com- parison with the corresponding dato of last year, as indicated by the thermometer at Hudnut’s pharmacy, Henao Building :— 1876, 1877. BA. Meee 3:30 P. M.... 53 63 6AM, ov M a eo Bee oP. M 43 53 2M. a 65 A Inporature yesterauy.... . Average temperature for corresponding date las YOO sesecesseecsseneaes For the Upper Missouri Valicy and appor lake ro- | SOUTH CAROLINA. ABRIVAL OF EX-TREASURER PARKER AT COLUMe BIA—HE GOES TO JAIL WITH CARDOZO—~ DAMAGING TESTIMONY, [BY TELEGRAPH To THE HERALD. Covruma, Oct. 17, 187% £x-Treasurer Niles G. Parker arrived in Columbia this morning to charge of a spectal constable, His ap- pearance on the streets during the day of course occm sioned no surprise and but little attention, He made no effort to-day to secure his release on bail, and weot to jail, where ho will remain till next Monday, when the Court will convene for the trial of himself and otherse He has steadfastly refused to be interviewed, but exe presses his determination to make the fullest possible exposé before the Investigating Committee, before whom hoe will probably be summoned to-morrow or next day, It is worthy of pote that two recent treasurers of State, Cardozo and Parker, aro now in jail together, Cardozo not baving been released, mptrolier J. L, Neagle was before the commit- erday and Ulla late hour tast wight, His evie dence was very {ujl and very damaging to several leading ex-officials, his old colleagues, AMERICA B“ATS TRE WORLD, [From New York Weokly Union.) The New York Hexavv is “up to everything” im the way of news, The Stanley explorations and the Tweed confession are somo of {ts recent feats. The Parnell-O’Donnei! obstructive contest in the British Parliament was reported next morning in it8 cole urns by cable, full two columns inlength, Last Sun. day it astounded the metropolis by presenting a cavie despatch of fourteen columus about the French Ce tlons, embodying interviews with thirty-nme leadera of all the parties on the pending questions. Wo print those of Bishop Dupavloup and -M, Veuillot, These Interviews were had by its correspondents with the political celebrities im France the day ~ be- fore, The cost of that single despatch must have been great, the figure’ would seem fabulous to most people. The Hunatp stops at no expense to meet a Popular desire tor news, Tho French situation was the exciting topic of the day. The H¥kaLD saw tho point and dashed ahead. No other journal in all the world could or would do such things a8 this great newspaper of America. England boasts of her “Thune dorer”’ and other papers, but the New York Heard leaves them in the shade, Wo are ‘glad of i, The Hekap is an American institution, and the Weekly Union's constituents bemmg Lrish-Americans are specially proud of anything that exalts the American name aud eclipses the English. The HekAaLp ts king of the world’s journalisin. Only a thoroughgoing coun try like this Repuolic could have produced such @ newspaper, ‘Long may it reign.”? HOTEL ARRIVALS, Attorney General Charles S, Fairchiid ‘# at the Branswick. Senator Augustus Schoonmaker, Jr., of Kingston, N. ¥.,and D. T. Corbin, of Charleston, 8. C,, ure at the Metropolitan, Horaco White, of Chicago, is atthe Westminster. Ex-Governor Charies R, Inger- soll, of Connecticut, ta at the Albemarle, Adjutant General James A. Cunniogham, of Massachusetts, and Jadgo J, M. Woolworth, of Omaha, are at the Sh Nicholag, J.T. Agg Gardner, M. P., of England, Is af the Hofman, General Charles H. T. Collis, of Philm delphia, 1s atthe Windsor, . J. Gatling, of Hartford, apd Randell Huat, of New Orleans, are at the Gilsey. Jobn La Fargo, the artist, 1s at the Buckingham, Robert Lenox Banks, of Albany, is at the Clarendon, R. Andrews, Goneral Superintendent of the Toledo, Wabash and Western Ratlway, is at the Rossmore. TO BANISH CON’ and linen used in the sic! with ¢ If late the every eruption of the sl A.—NO MORE TROUBL! TO GEY CHILDKEN TO TAKE MEDICINE, REUTERS LIvts SYRUP. terand remody for all disgasos of the biood and humo trues the bowels thoroughly, expels worms, a ses the whole system. Tt was used for over 40 yours y. M GARMENTS ar, whieh 1 principles of disuse us to remove; ik A It D NURSE BERTRAND, and was her own disco A.—FOR ALL DISORDERS: it One centa, will prove the effle ter how costive or how used by thousan Box of these pills, yalued at eacy of the medicine. Ditious the system may be corrected regutatod healthy and natural acti ean mfallivle remedy for sick jo by all druggints. ELECTION AND POLITICAL PRINTING OF ALL KINDS DONE, OMEAP AY THE M CAS! KTROPOLITAN FFICE, GO TONIC.—BOLE ’% NEW BEVs peers, druggists and hotels, H. W. JOHN ; COMPANY, 87 lane, are the sole memafacturers of genuine Ase Paints, Rootlag, Steam Pipe and Moller Coverings, I HAD “LIVE é DR 80 YEARY, nenralein in the stomach d rreumativin, Nothing Lat HOkMAN's Pap. YOUN SULBVILLE, Chiengo, Il. SA HARMONIZING COLOR TO 6 nnd sickn Parken NATURE the hair whi Haun Bausa THLODORE B. STAIR, OF THR LATE FIRM OF STARR & MARCUS, NO. 22 JOUN ST, having purchased, on the 28tn of May last, the interest & Mr. Marcus In that copartnersuip, continues the Diamond, Jewelry and Silverware business in bis own name, and IN THE SSME LOCATION, but will remove ubout November, to his new premises No. Fitth avenue, Madison square, pede ANNOUNCEMENT. We would reepectfully announce that In ordor to give om uring and future attention exciusively to the mauufa arranged for the transfer of wholesale business, wo hi the sole conduct of our setail business to Mr, THEO. TAKER & MARCUS), and that ont that department wil bey DORE B, STALR date an pursuaneo of thisarran November 1, to his new warervoms, No, 208 semoved, abo: Fifth avenue, Madison square. All goods will be sold at our established prices as hereto: fore. GORHAM MANUFACTURING COMPANY, SMITHS, NO. UNION SQUARE. NEW PUBLICATIONS. AIM Tis Me 1 Po f KEMAXKAWLER NOVER fihiscentury. By the anonymous wuth Mi tor Which tade such # sensation ® year and 81 0s GW. CALLE TON & CC | rps | POPULAR SCL MONTHLY, FOR NO BER. CONTENTS. I, IUngteattons of the Logic of Science. L By OS ‘elree. IL, The Growth of the Steam Engine. I, By Prof. R, Hy Thurston, ([usirated.) . 111. The Law By Georg IV. Modern Troy! ty Felix L. Or V. The Syst Solar Sy frou tam mario ‘ho Ditfe: hings. By Jolin W. Saxon, Man und the Glacial Period, By Thomas Belt, PF, @ + (Uiiustraged.) Study on the Eyesight. By u . UL lustrate Hy JL si iby al. “RARY NOTICES :~ —Mandsiey's Ph Treatise Lightning Vroteetion: Lvhvoue of the Adiron- jun end Certain ISCELLANY:—A New Type of Stenmt ‘The Telephone Antecipated--The slaves Aperne—3 onstitution of ve ght of Bees— ad inaudible Vivrations-Funetions ol cbellum— Appearance und Habits of the 0 Isianders—The Ancient Kutrs of Colors note Political Keonomy in Law Schools &o, Conducted by B. L. and W. J. YQUMANS, TERMS—$5 per Annum, postage free, or SO: cents pew Nun’ al TA OURNAL and THE POPULAR SCI other, tor $7 20 per Annuss, postag@ 8, APVLETON & CO., Publi ad Pal. ‘549 and 551 Broadwa. (Pik NEW NOVEL. A BET Ee JOrB, ew York, ATONEMENT. we wuther of N TUK WORLD, Is week, price #1 50. Thy hovel of the ye! GW. CARLETON & C¢ Madison square, Publishers, NB