The New York Herald Newspaper, October 30, 1868, Page 4

4 EUROPE. Approval of the Banishment of the Jesuits from Spain. General Prim’s Vigilance and Energy. A General Election and Universal Suffrage Recommended, An Bxglish View of General Grant’s BDlection. The Cunard mail steamship China, Captain Hock- ley, arrived at this port yesterday morning. Her mailisand despatches are only one day later than hose which we received by the City of Boston and olaatia, the substance of which was detailed in Wednesday's HERALD, ) Am address has been presented to the Emperor Na- poleon by about 100 influential noblemen, M. P.’s, and other gentlemen praying his Majesty to support the project.of a submarine tunnel between England and France. An election riot took place at Exmouth on the 16th inst. The mob attacked with stones about fifty of the tenantry of the Hon. Mark Roble, who were mounted on horses, who in turn charged the mob, fortunately without causing any loss of life, though several women and children had narrow escapes. A protest against ritualism has been addressed to ¢ Archbishop of Canterbury and the Bishop of Chi. hester by the Archdeacon and the ruraj deans of the Archdeaconry of Chichester, complaining of the ritualistic excesses of the present day. j The Empress of Russia has returned to the Villa @’ Este, from Milan, the waters of the Lake of Como having gone down considerably. General Cialdini ts expected tn Madrid on an ex- traordinary mission to the revolutionary government. The Minister of Justice in Spain has renewed his orders against arbitrary arrests in violation of the privacy of domicile, and the decree which euthor- ived:religious communities (as such) to acquire and possess property has been annulled. Despatches were forwarded on the 16th from the Colonial OMice to the Governors of Gibraltar, Malta, Ceylon, Hong Kong, Labuan, the Straits settle. Tents, the Australian colonics and the West Indian islands, SPAIN. The Decree Suappressing the Jesuits Ap- Proved—General Prim’s Activity—Retrench- meont=Universal Suffrage—Articles of Conus sumption Tax Abolished—Work for the Foor, MADRID, Oct. 14, 1863. The decree published yesterday suppressing the society of Jesuits has been received with very gen- eral favor. All the papers warmly approve of the ict, and [ have yet to hear a person expresa any disapprobation of the measures taken by the gov- ernment to effectually remove a great evil to the Siate and to society. 1 do not mean to say that there is not @ considerable party in the country who wiil regard the act as impious and cruel, and one that ‘will surely bring down long and terrible punishment on the heads of the chief movers in the scheme. But the opinions of such people will have no eifect on the Ministry, who will carry out thelr designs in spite of obstacles the Church may attempt to raise up before them. Many of the Jesuits detected the rising of the storm and made off. Where they will all settle is a question; but they will doubtless find an asylum in France, where they can watch the future course of events and be on hand to avail ihemeelyes of the change in the current of public opinion, tt should ever come. | General Prim ts working away at the army, cuf- | ting off aoubtful branches and strengthening the sound ones, He has decreed the dissolution of the Rural Guards, a corps formed not more than a year ago, ostensibly to guard distant and dangerous agri- cultural districts, but really to take care of the es- tates of the Conchas, those of the Ministers and of such people aa were pets of the ministry, all at the expense of the State, General Prim has now sup- ed the whole thing. The officers and sergeants gre transferred to tho Ctvil Guards. The Rural Guards that were in Andalusia under General Serrano are made Civil Guards if they desire it, Another select body of men pertaining to the royal family, the corps of Halberdiers, or Queen's Rody Gu has been dissolved, and the officers and Re sent back to tue army with tbel> old rank, his body of Ualberdiers was about 209 strong, com- munuded by o full general. All the officers were brigadiera, and no soldier had a rank lower than toat of beutenant, They received large pay and ate at the royal tables, at @ very low rate of board it is presumed. In every way it was a very desirable corps to be attactied to, as all the young b.vods thought. It was brilliantly uniformed, spleu- didiy equipped, and in every way presented a mag- nificent appearance. It has passed away now, wil other ne tuings connected with the late throne of Spain. Some reductions will take place in the mili- tury force of the natiou from motives of economy, The army 18 now about 80,000 strong, and every one cela that the foros 1s unnecessarily great ond Ix pensive. erst thousand, {nel ang the oivE guards, would be amply suiticien! or pain; but id ohne dreams that it will ever be reduced to that figure whiie they have the nerth of the penlasula. War will manage to reduce the arm, or 60,000 men, but that will not soon. The expenses of the count down or some unknown method discovered of in- creastug the revenue. Borrowing is @ resource that 43 avout exhausted. The credit of the State had been perniitted to fall very low by the financial min- isters of tue Queen; but It is reasonabie to anticl pate a brighter state of tuings under the new gov- erament. Besides bg ge of mone; royal establisument i, which is no’ trifling su of about $2,000,000 a ave the Lope will be reserve ‘uy other eXpenditures of public money for pur- poses Of not the siightest value to the people will romptly cease; solu many respects the financial cure of Spain scoms very encouraging to ali woo examine tt ‘Ihe superior govermental junta of Madrid de- clares this morming that a general election of mu- tic pal officers should take place throughout Spala, wt universal suffrage, Lhe Minister of the Inte for, in a circ addressed to the juntas, urges them at once to appoint muntol oillcers where pone have yet been appointed, in order that they May proceed to prepare electoral lists for the elec- tion of the new Constitutional Convention or Cortes. All the Governoré of the different provinces have been removed en taxse, and new men appointed to ald in the work of preparation for the forthcoming election. ‘She utmowt harmony of action between the authoritics and the various parties ta requested, The Minister of Finance bas abolished the tax on articles of conaumption, which was very odious tothe opie, and in its stead, to provide revenue, he nag decreed the este blistiment of a poll tax, payable every three montis by persons over fourteen years of age who are not soldie:sor satiors, paupers or prisovera, ‘ae tax is to be Oxed hereafter by the government ftex it has received the report of municipalities on | Vhe value of property, Ac. Municipalities may sug- | ment tve tax at diacretion to pay, debts, do. } general government will coliect the tax in all places eoutainiog more than 2,000 imhabitants, and the municipalities in villages of leas than that number. It is duubiful wacther the people will care to pay taxes in this form more than in any other yet de devised, ‘fhe Mintater of Finance assures the people that beneficial results will patarally ensue from his new scheme of taxation, down to 40,000 8 CS ig very must be cut NEW YORK HERALD, FRIDAY, mas whose sympathies were with the rebels and whose policy would be directed to the strengthening of that arty in power which is daily plunging the South jeeper and deeper tnto anarchy, Boe of the Norti- ern pollticians, even of the repubiican party, Lave been hoping against hope that the beaten s!avehold- ers would understand the logic of events and cease [0 struggle for that unjust supremacy over the colored SOUT AMERICA. ‘The steamship Alaska, Captain Gray, from Aspin- wall October 21, arrived at this port yesterday. The following is the list of treagure by her:— race which tert with slavery. They were wil- | Duncan, Sherman & Co, $20,000 Ung to forget the issues of the war, to weicome back | Dabney, Morgan & Co. 79,851 the representatives for Southern constitue and | Eugene Kelly 0. +500 to discuss with them the remaining subjects 568 troversy on the old nd of equality: under tt ‘200 constitution. The history of President Jolson’ 1,000 administration has shown, however, that the South- ee ern politicians are incorrigible, that they cannot bo $229,204 entrusted with the mavagement of adaira apart from the su) ion of the central government, that wher- ever they have the power they will make the legisla- ton of Congress of no effect, and that in order to gét power they will not scruple to have resort to" bloodshed be elected and terror. Should Seymour President the four Hoes of his term would be used by the South for purpose of endeavoring to recover its old ascendancy, and only &@ miracle could prevent the ae hd Spi Deane, out with greater bitterness than before. of the Gosia Rouse of Legislature in turning out all the legally elected representatives. who were tin; ‘with negro blood tsa specimen of the inso- lent, vindictive aud overbearing spirit of these well- beaten but still unrepentant slaveholders, The International Railway. {From the London Globe, Oct. 17.) The consummation of such & grand international undertaking as the construction of @ submarine tun- nel for rallway communication between France and England id unquestionably be one of the triumphs of modern times, But we must pel mitted to reiterate our opinion as to the tmpractics bility of the scheme, ugh sceptical neither of t! pomeanlise of completing the work nor of the adv: ages of guch coinmunication to England and France, we doubt whether, assuming the most sanguine a! COLOMBIA, President Correoso’s Expedition Against th Chiriquenos—Foreigners Pressed Into the Service—Releaso of Political Prisoners, PANAMA, Oot, 20, 1868, There is little change in the staté of affairs here since my last except that to-day we are rather quieter, owing to the fact that President Correoso With about 300 men left the city yesterday evening onthe Montijo for Chiriqul, and we are free from the strains of martial music that have almost denfened us for the past month, Correoso’s men are well armed with breech-loading rifles, which they seized in the store of P, U. Merino & Co, and appro- priated. They are determined to march to death or victory, and & the enemy should show fight there ts 4 fair prospect of some of them kissing the dust, Before procuring the full number of volunteera it was found necessary to seize Chileans, Costa Ricans, Nicaraguans and others, tieipations were realized, feunaial and Baecrige Sd Saserpetae Coad eo and force them into thegervica. Those of the latter shown before that to pay the smaliost dividend u; two countries were brought here on eontract to the capital outlay Bh absorb an amount work for the railroad company, and were taken off could not be reckoned upon from the in- the wharf by a body of arined soldiers. Tho it of creased t1 . from the connection | the company made frequent application for their of the raih of © two countries, not | Télease to the President, buc, notwithstanding his to mention the competition which would certainly | Pfouilses to set them at liberty, they were carried be carried on by passenger rs and cargo boats | Of, the Costa Rica Consul, Setor who ls & nae across the . * © * © We conceive that if | tive of Panama‘and @ prominent partisan of the the écheme of ratlway comuiunication be- | Cerreoso party, taking no steps in the matter, The tween = and ce, Whether by submarine tannel or ridge, 1s ever carried out, 16 must be un. en as an imperial and not as ® commerdial ITALY. Threatened Eruption of Mount Vosuvius. (From the Liverpool Dally Courier, Oct. 16.) If the renewed activity of Mount Vesuvius shonld be followed by an eruption, a3 the present appear- ance of matters would seem to threaten, the cir- @ ces Will @ condition of the volcano differti wholly from thing which has been observed for the it teen centuries, J¢ hag happened during the last two hundred years that the mountain has been in eruption twice during the course of @ few months, but the occurrence of three eruptions 1n the course of a year fs altogether un- pipcadtoret. If we trace the history of the moun- ‘in from the period of the great outbreak of 79 A. D. ‘we shall recognize, amid # considerable amount of irregularity, a gradual increase in the rapidity with which the eruptions of the volcano have followed each other. Nor has the increase in the number of eruptions been in any way attended by a decrease in their intensity, On the contrary, the eruptions of 1779, 1798 and 1822 have been as violent, Perhaps, as any which the mountain has givea vent to during the whole period which elapsed since the eruption of °7), ‘The eruption which took place last winter was also a remarkably violent and persistent outburst. Enormous masses of red hot stone and rock were hurled forth for days tozether, and at night the inten- sity of the fire which waa raging within the bowels of the disturbed mountain was indicated by the resplenden! whiteness of the vast canopy of vapor which overhung Vesuvius, Since that time Vesuvius can hardly be said to have rested. it June the mountain was again in active eruption. Gradually the violence of the dis turbance fncreased until the beginning of July, but the mountain did not cease to project stones and cinders until the end of A it. Our readers will doubtless remember that we indicated at that time the apparent connection between the occurrence of earthquake at Gibraltar with the movements of the disturbed mountain, Since then other earth- quakes have occurred in the South of Europe, a cir- cumstance which we cannot but consider conflrma- tory of the views we expressed at that time. It will be noticed that these disturbances have taken place ‘while the mountain has been comparatively at rest, Now that tho volcano ts in action, and a vio- Jent eruption apparently about to break forth, we may look for a ceasation of earthqua ‘es in the Mod. terranean volcanic district. It is worthy of note that the earthquake which shook the British isie3 on the 13th of August, 1916, seems to have been associated with the a of Vesuvius which ocourred within & few days 0! THE NATIONAL GAME. Olympic ve. Ross. These two clubs played a ively and exciting game on Tuesday afternoon, at Mount Morris, in the pre- sence of a very large concourse of spectators. There were a great manv ladies present, all of whom ap- peared to be well posted on base ball matters, The score given below will show that the game was well played and highly creditable to both parties. Where all played well it is rather dificult to particularize generally, bat especial mention is due to Messrs. Nevins, J. Law and Helms, of the Ross Club, and to Chile Consul took the p: warwly, and finally ai their liberty, A et Juan Mendoza, o of color, fills the Presidential chair di absence. In ten days or 80 we the result of this expedition. ‘The political prioners, Zuarietta, Russel and Her- tera, were liberated on Sunday, the two former with- out ball, the latter on $2,000 cash being and bonds given that he would leave the country. He was at the time of his arrest and for many years previous (n the employment of the railroad, and an exceedingiy quiet, well conducted gontleman. PERU. The News from the Ruined District—Mount Misti Not in Activity—Claims of Uuited States Cidzens-A Mortara Case in Peru— Political Trouble Brewing—An Ingeuious Plan for Kobbery—A Judicial Row. LIMA, Oct. 14, 1868, The Minister of the Interior, who was sent by the government to the districts ruined by the earth- quake, has returned to Lima. The people of the South are devoting all of their energies to the re- building and rehabilitation of their property, and although the shocks are still felt, yet such affection appears to be entertained towards their birthplaces that, with the exception of one city, Arica, the re- maining towns destroyed by the movement will be robuilt on thoir former sites. Your correspondent has noticod that statements havebeen made in the New York papers that Mount Misti, the voloano overlooking Arequipa, waa in ac- tion during the calamity. Such ia not the fact. No new details have been recoived concerning the dis- aster, and we are walting impatiently for the publica- tion of the Minister’s report, to which I have alluded, Although great sympatity ta felt for the sufferers the catastropbo was nothing more than a nine days’ wonder. A tew days since the Attorney General of Peru Pub ished an opinion relative to the clalm of a French resident in Lima, whose establishment was sacked during the disturbances in this city in Jan- uary last. The ideas oxpressed in this document were of such @ nature that, if adopted by the gov- ernment, forelgners domiciled in Peru could nover re- cover damages for injuries received from the hands of infurtated mobs or indemnification for losses suffered under circumstances where the government of thia couptry was proved to be highly culpable. The opinion, indeed, declares that foreign citizens or subjects resident in Peru must in all cases abide by the laws of the republic, and seek their remedy for grievances in the same manner as do Peruvians themselves, thoreby ahutting out from foreigners in this country those very advantages to be derived from diplomatic action that are fully enjoyed by natives ef Peru domiciled in other nations. ‘This extraordl- nary document produced a Line widespread sen- gation among the class particularly referred to, and the Minister of the United States in Lima, General Hovey, {minediately sent ~ bcd. = government cceeded im procuring ntlemsn down an energetic protest a inlons ex- Kelly, hapsaed) Penny an@ Neville, of the Olympto. | presse@ by the Attorney General. His exai Peuny ts to credited with a dne catch ofa “bot | was fnstantly follow: by the English and line ball, on which he, with Fariey, made adouble | French Obargés d’Affaires and by the Prussian play. Neville ts chs with a good one-hand catch | Consut General, all of thes oMicors signifying, in the of # long hit to left feild, The score is as foliows:— | most explicit and decisive terms, the strong dissatis- Ross, > Fy > ~ 0. R, 3 I coommccocs™ | ene tm cone’ | omcmcecme! T emosomescse' | weeccesenseoenn! & Py « = ar wr. 3-0. org WA. BA. Gh. 7A, Bh. #268628 0 O17 4 3 Helms and B, Law, Penny and Farley. ker, Of the Harlem Club. -Mesera, Hix and Deno’ game—Two hours and twenty-five minetes, ee icorers ‘Time of Base Ball Notes. Wt should be remenibered that to-day the picked nines from New York and Brooklyn play on the Union grounds, The New York nise includes Walker, W. and H. Kolley, of the Active; Mills, Flanly and Swandell, of the Mutual, and Pabor, Austin and Shelley, of the Union. The Brooklyn nine consists of Mills, Zettlein and Ferguson, of the Atlantic; Martin, ‘ler and Patterson, oi the Eck- ford, ‘and Rogers, Worth and Jewell, .of the star. The proceeds of the will be ted to fn Zelley a4 @ testimonial from his En ids—the ball playing fraternity or] and iy the ad- ot New Brookiyn. Jt would be highly creditable to mirers of tNe sport if there should be as a Growd at the game to-day ag there was on pater To-morrow lhe return game between the Mati Actives comes off at the Union grounds. — faction experienced by them on the perusal of the opinion mentioned, and protesting against the adop- tion by the government of Pera of the policy urged in it, Th action on the part of the diplo- matic body was all the more vigorous since many and iimporvaut claims agalust Pera are now fled in the loparece here. It will be fecoliected that In Jannary last a very sanguinary confict took piace between the revolu- tionary troops under the actugl President, Colonel Bae, 4 o's Minister of War, Cornejo, at Chiclayo, in which the insurrection gained a com- Plog by et After the victory, Balt od | troops, ¢x- eit y liqace’ and powder, in almost every . case an wl r f wa cers and the f of the dis give their Pomitata ng lon to the murder, svbtery ane & reo geist. unarmed a unoffelding foreigne! oxi ud oul md fon ee! are Saree Co eo oa t i or: inly painful to chronicle or revive the memory o: events which cast such an enduring stain on a bh inane country; it is well that the formation be given, as at some day the ge may pesume & very grave aspect, number of American citizens ‘empl at Ohiclayo and Lanrbayeque as master workmen, were treated in the most inhuman mayner and abso- lutely strip] of thelr possessions, besides sufferin; injuries which, tu many cases, have incaj them for life. One was selzed by the soldiers, tied to a tree and beaten with the baits of carbines till he was completely insensible and had lost the sight of one eye. "Another Was shot through the foot and crippled, Others wore pursued by cavairy and ex- perienced such privations as to cause palmonary dis eases of the mosf serious character, and all robbed and reduced to indigence. No effectual effort was made by the commanding oMcer to restrain tiris vio- Jence, and the wanton fury of the soldiers went so far as to destroy the fine cotton and rice plantations (ine Saud dona ame | Gh Gaul a he ed Sto area Va. The Active Club. ‘The recording secretary of the | AAG of Mecars. a ear et ti a wary eer orem Ce tater eae caaeto Him to urge thelr Joss, claus, and your - corres] je! who ine! in , wes ih The Athletios claim that the new sories of games | Sotouded at” the. tales OF their. disustern, "The between thera and the Atlantics was arran; Glally for. the championship, and as the -Atiancios a ee have lost tt there ts nothing worth playing for. They | should such occurrences take place in’ rela- Tivfusie, bus sve bot as Fut muccee ed tn edeoting tion to Atnerican citizens in any respectable utunle, auy acrwayuiment. Enropean nation there can be no dowbt but that we THE PASSAGE QF THE OARDANELLES, To gam Eprror oF rit HenaLy:— ™ your complimentary notice of Admiral Farre- gut’s visit to Constantinople you leave your readers to infer that his flagship was the only American man-of-war, except that which bore Commodore Bainbridge on his compelie’ expedition from the Dey of Algiers, Which bas been permitted to pass the Dardanelles. You have inadvertently overlooked would demand instant satisfaction, Or, perhaps, Bro. ceed to Immediate ee hostilities, it with can weak count is such ® mode of proced- re Would, wn oF xhausted, Eder ttle orbit ha Sue artis, Mad, hens Aster Hovey is ape en tn endéavoring td 6xact oe recognition of the claima tn question from the gov- @rumeut of Peru, using ail the kind and coarteous Means within hig power, Still diplomatic action ts ee clrouniocatory, and ta tie meantime he claimants are literally starving. The papers and roveat referred to have been for some days in the js Of the Cabinet here, and ir correspondent Will iniorm the readers of te HisRatp of the result. Wo hardly knew b fore to What extent the revolution had aliered things, the fact that in the summer of 1937 the United States | Seldow, if ever, have outrages so diabolicalin ma- le may see it now. ae frigate Constitution, bearing the broad pennant of way and terribie in erfect called for the action of About 18,000 poor people are at work tn and about | Commodore Jesse D. Biliott, and having on board as | of one government against another. the city. Thev are engaged in tearing down the | guests General Lewis Cass (then Mtnister to France) A Species of Mortara case, Which has recently oc- Walls surrounding the lute crown property and in } and family, was itted to pass the Dardanelles | car a thie ye pe deal of public buliding or repairing roads. Besides, twenty-six out | and proceed to C tinople, Whore she anchored } attention, Tho child of @ Jewish mother was ab- of twenty-seven convente tn the city are to be torm | off Seragiio Point, stracce: m her house bya servant and taken toe down. Many of these are splendid bulidings, and ral Cass, who was on 6 semt-ofMficial tour in | monastery in the suburbs, where the holy fathers why they should not be allowed to stand and be | the East, enjoyed extraordinary privileges, and re- | con mnenced to instil into bis mind the precepts of transformed into lodging houses for the poor, and | ceived the most ig attentions, not only from After the lapse of fow an thus bring in considerable revenue, inst of being | the Sultan and til but from the celebrated | t ving searched in vain an aes eatroyed at gceat expense, Is ® guestion that the | Menemet Ali, then the rnler af Egypt as wellas of 4 the city, found the i) ia pis new ey overnment has doubtless not hi to inquire | Syria, holding bie authority independent ‘of the | aud endeavored to induce im to return fie aes never occurred Xe) is erutnent thas Bultan, This vistt of General Cags en tur inaw, bd Rf oe Bee mpage Be te eee huge buildin were valuable for y shin ut i ov" od Te i ete i" Tee os ae See, one: ty malate on the | clared that he looked upon the faith of Moses e material of which they are constructed, and 60 | ment and our own [was ®@ midi hey must be levelled to the ground, Well, casas en | Constitution at the time, and had the pleasure of exporat are certainly carious and funny enough dome | accompanying Genoral Gass Leche ae ore ‘Trudy, . We times. A Don Sefior Roberts is mentioned as the new Miuister to the United states, but the appotntwieat is not made, Ho is not recognized as @ man of any particuiar abuity or Otness for the powt, ENGLAND. Panna Aa English View of Grant's Election. {from the London Morning Star, October 17.) The question to be decided next month is purely imperial, Bs 0 posed to the many iocal questions and plases of political feeling which moe or less enter into the decision of ali State elections, ‘ibe people at large will be calied on to say whet\or they prever tae sagaclous soidier Who brought tie war to & vlowrlous tormimation or the plotting politivian A PiisomENoy ber 18, In jatiiudy 9) M1 go id longitude | rece tne oMelun fag eee dors cos onsltuee. Trud, tT Sea ACGOUNTED For.—The ship Broughton, which arriy: Say es) Strom Glasgow on the 2d inst., Biroral gartiquake at sea, of which ‘the eaptaim gives the following account:—On September 11, 10 latitude 20 15 vorth, longitude 123 4a west, the Tease! en- Countered 4 shock of earthquake. Again, on - tho see ed goon der md at ten o'clock the samo sight fog atuso, being clear overtioad, accom, anted wi amel of fire, Tite conttoued ail night, Ab nine o'cock A, M, September 19 the fog cleared off, Dut the smell continued somo tims ater, Agaip, it latttade 64.23 north, longitude 151.42 weat, the air had (he same smel as of fire, The weather was clear @t tho (ind, With @ Loavy sea running, Base tied pt A a od bee dd ed es cae, Liew Sie Diane mace EE Pas be nae ot ald ale Re Pe eed h el 1) eb eo ei eee) Os 2 Pelle ee eee dal = 5 a8 & snare and delusion, and it was his firm intention to romain in his present quarters and follow the (eachtngs of his new and reverend friends, The mother, finding all atgumenis and force unavall- Ing to divert din from hia [tp ened proceeded to Doey ts c demand for the delivery of her boy, Qnd thé case is now before the tribunals. As thd Child is under age he certainly should be under the care of the motier; but as the latter, In Wer pub- lished complaint, has shown @ very #matl amount of respeet for the bg yd of thin gourtry, a yenoratle Dishop has tuken Jing St) and Koes 4 calls upon cou! récollect that the My of the boy is at Fea Lee bene the elroumstences ft would be mora advan- pt ator him to follow his beut. ‘This, however, fa queation of opinion. The Sent id entirely on the mother's ade gua she Will probably regain ber of: Die epeks ot teondie are, anfortunately, already com- meudiag to Appear UpeD the Poruvian political hocks mre aaa a OCTOBER 30, 1868—TRIPLE SHEET. zon. The oMces of first and second Vice President in thia republic merely constitute two active and powerful rivals to the President himself, and tue firat Vice President elect, Coionel Herencia Zevalios, 168 man, who, ruled wholly by Aranition, will lose no opportunity of avaiiimg bimself of ition, Supported by a large portion of Congress, although not as 70s by the majority, he has begun the work of discord, and it promises to go bravely on. The privi- lege to construct a ee, this city to Huacho, an important agricult town on the coast, a hun- dred miles distant, aransed, by the government to a company formed in Lima, has been taken ¥ a apres text against the adrotnistration, and the Ministers are Genes almost e to ae nee Plain their proceedings an: i vituperations of their opponents, Bihaay Vallos! purty 1s working for the passage of a vote of cens: agalngt the actual Cabinet, and that once effe the. censured parties . would. be {& to re- weakening the wer of sign, thus ho Balta’ and gt the opposition a sti lever to press upon, ‘The motives for this 1povement are sim- ply ambition and the natural Peruvian di come & as the preash ministry is far above peculation the outsiders regard them as unworthy of their posts. Still the danger, though threatei , ie dl tant, and with # resolute man like Balia in the Presi- dential chair his opponents must be Ww in their movements, else we may have the ple: otacle of summary é¢xecution and banishment, before. us, ‘These stepe of the Vice Presidential party are greatly deplored by master and thinking portion of the community, haa done 60 Weil sin%0 his acces. ston to supreme power, and has in so many ways corrected grave abases that high expectations are formed of him, and his fail, should it occur, would bea disaster to the country. Arequipa, which has heretofore been the hotbed of Peruvian revolu- tions, 18 far from thinking ‘of new outbreaks, and every mile of railroad now being constracted to that city is a new guarantee of peace and securit} pavers a nious veseionin Samar toal rm hope city sever ‘since juantitics of owder in the hill that overlooks the town, intend- ing to explode it, and while the frigitened inhabi- tants, {magining earth ) Volcanoes, &c., were hurrying to the neighboring pampas the robbers would have had @ magnificent opportunity to select and appropriate the most val ie contents of the deserted houses. Some of the powder exploded pre- maturely and the originators of the ‘idea are denied the free privilege of ‘Anventive gemius in jail. ‘The ground was broken for the way from Lima to Huacho, which I have al mentioned, on Sun- day, the 4th instant, and after ceremony & Ai banquet took place, in which the usual quantity of tousis, speoches, &c., were voutilated. The trade between the two places ts important, but thé rallway will only direct! eff @ siuiall number of influen- tial tarmers, who, by their influence, have carried tho scheme. through, The funds are raised by pri- vate nie assisted by the credit of the gov- ernment After @ tremendous discussion in Con; in which personalities were the order of the hour, Ool- onel Francisco Diez Canseco has becn procl: Second Vice President of the republic. gentle- man ig the brother of the late President, and family, from the fact of Grand Marshal Castillas’ marriage withone of its members, has for many ears been of great importance in Peru. Colonel Yanseco is not at all popular, however, and the fact of his securing this positon is more owing to his negative than to his positive qualifications. He will not be api to be a dangerous oOpponerit to the actual President, and is understood not to be on the most friendly terms with the First Vice President, who, as I have already mentioned, 13 the bugbear’of the ad- ministration. ‘The United States steamers Kearsarge and Tusca- rora left Callao on the Yth instant, the former on a cruise to the northern ports of Peru and to Guaya- ull and the latver proceeding to Arica, to relieve the Nyack, which has been busily engaged in securing the battery and all aritcles of value remaining on board of the wrecked Wateree. The Powhatan, flag- ship of the South Pacific squadron, with Kear Aduil- ral Turner on board, reinains in Callao. CHILE. Another Sea at Talcabuano and Lota—Ter- rifo Thunder Storme—Coal Washed Ashore— Business Dull. VaLPaRAiso, Oct. 3, 1868, Another of the few remaining heroes of the strug- gle against Spain for independence, General Eugenio Necochea, died im Santiago last week, The appro- priate honors were paid to his memory. Talcahuano, am important seaport town in the south of the republic, suffered severely from the effects of the rising of the gea in Augast last, and within the last fow days most extraordinary phe- nomena have been observed again in the waters of the bay. After an unprecedented season of rainy weather and terrible “northers"’ the people of Talca- huano noticed on the nights of the 12th and 13th of last month that the sea wes unusually rough, and that the same movements were taking place that warned them in August to fly 60 some place of safety, A long, roaring and subterranean noise was heard, and although at the moment there was not a breath of wind stirring the sea commenced to rise and heave iu @ very violent wanner. Ships anchored in the bay swung in all directions; collwsions, resuliing in considerable damage, took place, and the anchor chains, shaken by some invisible force, caused a sound (hat was heard at agreat distance. The usual currents changed their course and brought to the mainland — quantities of coal from a ship- wreck at ti island of Saar ge which the proves the chai occurring. water be- came almost boiling ho? and invaded the town for some distance, fortunately without doing any injury of consequence. The people were na‘urally very much alared, and the general ides exists that some tremendous catastrophe ts impend- In Lota, another southern port, and near to jhuano, the same phenomena were observed, but accompanied by a terrific thunder. storm, and 60 frightened the people that they fled to the neighbor- ing hills in dismay, leaving the town completely un- dubabited for the ay wea had assumed ite usual aspect, In nothing of similar nature was noted. Indeed, the two ports I have mentioned appear to be the only ones where these wonders have appeared, and in those towns the Free damage wae inflicted by the earthquake of jonth. Basinésd has been almost paralyzed during the last fortnight. Owing to the continuance of the heavy rains I have previously mentioned, the authorities thought proper to proiong the iestivities attendant on the celebration of the anniversary of Chilean in- dependence, and the mercantile portion of the com- munity were obliged to remain with closed doors for several days. Tue Dacotah ts still in port. C > BOLIVIA. The Treaty of Limits Confrmed—Braw ian Encroachments on Peru—Trouble Ahead. Lima, Oct. 14, 1868. From Bolivia we learn that tho celebrated treaty of limits between that repubitc and Brazil hag been confirmed by Congress. There is no doubt that the Captain General, President and what not Melgarejo of Bolivia intimidated the Vongress into this mea sure, since by its adoption he seoures several crosses 4nd decorations from his imperial neighbor, though atthe same time he cedes to Brazil 16,000 square leagues of Bolivian territory; and not altogether Bolivian territory either, for Peru, by the treaties dofining Mmits, celebrated besween the kings of Spain and Portugal in 1775, claims a large portion of the land now given to Brazii. This latter Power, by virtue of the vien arrangement, now encroaches upon Peruvian soil, and the unfriendly relations ex- isting between this republic and the American em- pre, together with the Mgr distrust felt towards American policy latter, may give rise to somo affairs of moment, Minister of Foreign Affairs under Prado, now occupying the same protested forcibly — this treaty, and now is eee bl jeclaration on the part of his ernment . Since the action of Brazil in the war against Para- guay, concerning which it Will be recollected Peru Tewonstrated, no confidence or sympathy has felt in tala country for Don Pedro and his subjects. VENEZUELA. Probablo Success of Monagas in the Blec- tlonsPepce in Cumanun—Rojas About te Submit—Vomito Ragiug HAVANA, Oct, 24, 1808, Our dates from Caricas are to the oth, The clec- tion for President was proceeding with great ‘warmth. Thore is ttle doubt of the success of General Jose T. Monagas, whose health has of late much improved, and he is now considered out of danger. The Ctyil Chief of the district had prohib- ited the carrying of arms, showing that tho capital ‘was quiet. This officer had separated himself from his post during the progress of the elections. Peace had bean restored in Cumané by treaty signed by the provisional government of Apure. A commission appointed to confer wiih the General-Im Ghief was expected at the capital. ‘The General (Pedro Manuel itojas), who has matn- tained an armed resistance in the Siate of Barquisl- ‘meto, has just agreed ba @ suspension of arms with General Ry jonagas, with o view of arriving ot @ dedinite arrangement. It te asserted that Hojns is now disposed to recognize the gov wae Which has @rigen from the revolution in cas. Concerning the State of Zulla—the only one now {n opposition to the Monagas government—tt 19 poal- tively asserted that Sutherland has tigally decided to nize the Nw, OFdeE of things and deliver np to the govern: ent of Carfcas the three war steancre elon, r*) the nation, which were given up afer the fall of Puerto Cabello by the Prazualy Tt is also furthor agsorted that Sutherland t9 to the Frvsligbay, of the Staio and retire to Europe, in order enjoy the larze fortune which De Ras ad the wisdom to accumuiave during bis ad- mipistration, 4 ‘The vemito has been raging In Cardgas, solocting ite victima moatiy among tie young. lesire to be~ er of the weaith of the churches; and | MEXICO. Great Excitement in Oongress—The Railway Question at the Bottom of lt—The Presi- denvs “Ample Faculties” ta Question=Tho Tax on Cotton, Mexico Orry, Oct. 10, 1863. One of the most important events which have hap- pened in Mexico since ite occupation by the republi- can government has transpired since the departure of the last mail, and one which may result in influ. encing much the future of Mexico. On the lat of October the nal vote was taken in Congreas upon the majority report of the com- Mittee to which was referred the approval or or non-approval of the concession given by President Juarez, under the authority of the ‘ample Faculties” to the Mexico and Vera Cruz Raliroad Company, re- sulting in the disapproval of the committee's report ‘by @ vote of seventy-three to sixty-five. This majority report included the withdrawal, to which the com- pany had agreed, of somejof the benefits granted in the original concession. The individual most entitied to be considered as the leader of the Opposigion in this matter is Mr, Zamacena, for- merly tn the Ministry of Foreign Relations, and better known abroad, and especially in England, as Tepresenting Mexico in the Wyke-Zamacena treaty. A day or two previous to this question being put to vote Mr. Zamacena made a some- what lengthy speech in opposition to the com- mittes’s report, which has been characterized by all of the city press but two as being addressed to the passions and the imagination rather than to the judgment of its hearers, while the foreign popula- tion see in itan appeal to national pride, through the false and base modium of denunciations of foreign people and foreign capital, The necesaity of @rallroad from this capital to the Gulf ts now felt more than ever, and thousands of the poorer classes have waited patiently for the comiuéncement of Work, and may now be driven to improper methods of obtaining their subsistence. The revolutionary party, if there now be one in the country, is perhaps the one which has, in tholr earnest desire to defeat and tte the hands of the executive, sacrificed the Interests of their country by defeating this great measure. The sensation produced by thia victory ip Most profound in all circles, and the commercial community seems confounded. The. Trait d’Union, im an editorial addressed to Mr. Zamacena and his associates, says:— What matters your majorit of eight votes? Public opinion has already di xd upon them. It. Says In etfect that Juarez, the mar who bas suifered most from foreign intervention, who has forgotten bis personal injuries, who thinks omy of the good of his country, aud who above all comprehends its true interests aud that it should be covered with rail- roads—his honor is safe, and the gratitude of the nation will bo eternal for his efforts in this matter, You believe you have gained a victory, and without doubt rejoice in the defeat you have inflicted upon the government, Sad victory! Strange pleasure | Whither goest thou? And what of to-morrow? Our pen hesitates to draw the picture of all tue evils you peaare for usin the gayety of your heart. Cursed 0 the rhetoric, if to that we are indebted for the de- cision of yesterday. Mr. Siliceo was right in de- manding that the vote be adjourned. He kaew too well the influence which eloquence exercises upon tropical imaginations, Subsequent to the publication of the above Mr. Zamacena read the paper to the Congress, and amused many of the audience by an appeal which he made to tts members in regard to what he considered its ingulting language. Similar and even more caustic articles baye appeared in other jour- nals. The Globo, of which Mr. Zamacena is editor and proprictor, and the Afonitor, whose ditor has no love for foretgners and cotton cloth eight cents per kilo- m, was defeated by a ty of three yotes. Fits ts ji thee ied which Mr, Ro- ro tate wi gow fete Macniat the £actoriea who lod to ee to ge ial eaigged. If ote corres yada ni M ee ous Say tm notler defeat tained the action of the revolutionary majority. The report of the minority of the committee, which 1a decidedly unfavorable to the company, was sub- soquently withdrawn, in order to leave the way open for asubstitute for bothreports. Mr. Zamacena tnen proposed # compromise to the agents of the company who are here, but ite terms were such that no capital Gould be raised upon tt in any country, and the Minta- ter of Fomento finally so announced to Congress ofl- cially. While this uncertainty is pending and people are wondering whether the whole question of the “ample faculties” would not be taken tu the Supreme Court for the purpose of deciding the quostion of the right of Congress to annul the concession given b; President Juarez, Congress {3 trifing with the buai- or are withont employment; com- merce dies under the pow blow. _ Jt is aomewhat smusing to notesome of the means used to defcat the measure and place the President in the position he now finds himself. | For gy Ze He bogus com- with their headquarters at Puebla, propose 6 the road and complete it, backed up by some sort ofa of atd from the State goverment of $2,000,000, Bir. Zarco, the talented editor of the Siglo cme replies that if the State of Puebla is so weal! at she can ald the enterprise it would be well for her to pay the few dollars due to em- ployés of that State government, whose familles aro eu dering for the means of living. Similar mushroom associations have been made, and most of them evi- dently for the purpose of getting a hold of the pro- perty which now exists, but with no feasible piat @nd no capital for the completion of the line. It ts evident that the revolutionary majority do not feel comfortable over their victory, and the issue is awaited with interest. An icle appears in the Globo, signed by ‘several members of Congress," which embraces @ p tion to Presented 9 Sue proposing that the government take rq on of the road and complete it, paying tS stock-. holders for any actual interests they ™ay be justly considered a8 having therein. M=) zamacena has received an ‘award of meriy Zor his success against: the commercial interest *% the country from several members of Congres, It consists of an inkstand, gold pen and Fair of candlesticks; but the com- Inittee of pr<sentation falied to announce the amount ora i Go ently tu stro jced into Congress propo: Tae law recently tatrodu Ss ing to tax cotton goods is a8 follows:—Cotton eight cents pet kilogram, cotton thread forty-five cents ness and the gt the same time no comfort to the operat! ives of these ries, Who are still without emiples ment. atte sen revolu- mat ope the consequan dagert es weak oon. sion of property have occasios tom among Mexican manufacti fs merchants to buy only when iu actual need ot when the market offers the lowest or moat profi res. AS a result, thore is now no sale for cotton, hong factories are closed. More crime imay be ex] 5 occasioned by the idleness and poverty of these op- eratives. Roport of Minister Romere, of the Treasury, to the Mexican Congress. On September 28 Minister Romero, of the Treas- ury, presented his report on the Mexican finances to Congress. The Minister begins by stating that the disorgan- {zed condition of the country has kept the Treasury Department back in its operations. Time is needed to carry out fully the workings of that branch of the government. In some States the local authorities granted unlawful dispensations; in others the State authorities laid hands on tho national revenuos, in spite of the orders from the federal Executive, The only data furnished are those relating to the last six months of the fiscal year ending June 80, 1868, ac. cording to which the receipts amounted to $10,167,« 663 05, About one-half of said amount came from maritime and frontior customs; $1,000,000 from stamped paper sales, another, million from the Cus tom House in the capital, and the balance from mints, taxes on silver, the Post Omce, nationalized property, ec. Taking the last half year as 6 basis, Minister Romero estimates the year's receipts as About $19,625,527 00, This amount would be insuMicient to cover the budgot of expenses voted by Congress, May 80, 1860, for the present fiscal year. There would be a deficit of $60,110 06. ‘The Minister then goes on to show that the receipts of the present fiscal year cannot reach ao high a figure as last year, His reasons for so thinking are three:—First, there will be no re- celpts from confiscated property, sold on account of the owner’s treason; second, there will be few, if any, receipts from tho sales of nationalized property; third, many taxes, fn forco last year, were reduced or abolished by Congress on May 97 last. The amount of taxes thus done away with is estimated at $534,349 20, Among these taxes ls the famous one on the transfers of real ostate, ‘The Minister dismisses the item of the national ex. penditure in a very summary and unsatisfactory manner. Were is the whole of his report thereon: ssa, inte ape at a arte « on, r ip the patishal iresecer aested ihe inst hocal car mo r + from ao doing on account equiring thé data necessary to fra aa ing ae of accuracy. ft bo awever, twat for the! wert report thie dideulty will ve been removed. It has given absolute i moat por od the juterest ia to tha amount of ineomes, consid ‘The repubite expends all ia revenaee onty In baving the receipa give Weir Knowing the disbursements would eons! detalls of our expoaditures, The rey and great admiration for hia own ,urse, have sua } eee eRe en EE ene whole history or statement, Bosites, the law oan with more oF less avcuracy What shoud be expen there cannot be the accuracy relatfve to the ti the public treasury, and for that reason & #atewent of the tas Comes te considered of more iuterest than that of the dig: bursements. In the department of nationalized property the ilies amounted to $367,262 63. Of this amount 113,248 30 was in cast, $1,266 47 In credits, 119,045 13 in bonds, $19,93 94 in promissory notes, and $10,137 16 was paid as perceniage to. inforiners who denounced properiy be.onging to the ciergy and those attainted 0: treason duriag the interveaiion, ‘The present budget estimates the receipis from this source for the current year at ubout $60,000; but Minister does not believe they will reach that amount. From stamped paper he estimat the receipts as about to give a net yield $2,164,743 69%, @ little more than 1s fixed ta oe OF the Gulf custom houses, that of Vers Most important and payy the expenses of the second military division as as tho fi gym tion of the roads from that port to the capital, bee sides making considerab.c reinittances to the treae wury. It, as well ag the custom houses of Tampico an ores, 18 in Tull possess: f the govern- ment, aod wo iy we third sollliery with thelr proceeds the expenses of division are paid. ‘The Pacitic custom houses are in @ very unsatisfactory state, a3 also those on the frontier. Among other improvements, the Minister recommends tue erecion of lighthouses on the Pacitic coast, aud also on Alacraa reefs on the coast of Yucatan, As to the national debt, he shows that in nine auction sales from Fevruary 10 to Mi $290,837 33 in cash was used to bay up aud $2,120,241 76 of the Spanish aud Lnglish convention bonds and inicrior debt. ‘bie amouut of bonds te sued abroad during che late war ts $1,500,000, This emission was made at Sau Luis de Potusi in Novem. ber, 1863, and tie bonds were taken to Europe to purchase uring, &¢. There are but $72,009 still out but they will soon be canceliod, as they were never used, but ace still in the hands of the Mexican agent, who ts abroad. ‘the $10,000,0-0 issued by vencral Gaspar Swaches Ochoa in San Franci=co have a'l been ree deenied and cancelled but $530,000. There ister will soon be redeemed and cancelled. Tae bonds signed by José Maria de Jesus Oarva).1 and disposed of in the Uniled States amount to $2,925,450. In thig amount {3 included the $1,000,00) in bonds whiok General Carvajal offered to the louse of Messrs, Jo! ‘W. Coriies & Co., Who acted as agents in the sale the bonds, for thelr services in d.s,osing of the same according to contract with them, signed by Mr. Car- vajal. This commission appearin, rather exorbitant the government succeeded in ay an agreeuont with said house, wherein a pecuuiary Indewnity is to Reagent teh ade republ! one-half of said milion retur which reduces the dobt contra in the Ui States during the war of the intervention to $2,426,450, Tie government would have made @ ‘supreme effort to pay the mterest on those bonds, considering their preferred class, if it had not appeaced unjust to prefer oue to the dotrimen’: of another, and because ciroumsiances have not par- mitted it to pay the interest on all. Notwithstandy ing this Impogsibulity, it bas redaced this debt one« sixth part last year. Of the national debt $3,126,+ 235 08 W as cancelled last year. if we add the Sam Francisco and San Luis bodds the amount cancelled: ‘WI foot up $14,604,235 08. Up to June 30 $8,408,302 44 of claims On account of the war were presented. OF this amount $800,357 64 was allowsd, $644,967 60 was rejected ahd $2,052,477 30 ls still pending un- audi Adding the amount here recognized to the amount of bonds issued in the United States by Mre Carvajal, we will obtain the sati-factory result that a disastrous war of move thao tive yeara, in which the arms of the republic underwent 30 many vicissi- tudes and finally achieved a complete triumph, has burdened the nation, up to the present time, in the omparatively small sum of $3,834,507 64, witious inclu Nin credits still ponatis, @ part of which will probably be rejectede ‘The government of the intervention disposed of or mani funds dur! the period from December, 1861, Juné, 1867, ordinary and extraordinary, to the amount of $105,377,259, in the following man- $32,000,000 31,709, 104 2,082,948 ————— 83.749,060 Departments, Interior custom houses from. 1a tn d807-- ooseeecnasad 13" —- 19,250,000 General Offices, Revenues from 1361 to 1866. 17,878,209 dy LA L907. reeeeenreree 2,600,000 20,378,209 ——- TOA. cercrceeeneetecescnessc ences ones + $105,377, 208 The usarper who endeavored to esiab.isn monarchy negotiated two loans aud made o:her finaaclal operations which, according to the balan made by the Treasury Commission of Paris, dai Getoder by, 1806, amounted to 1, 192,286,640 francs, ex- clusive of tne ald foreign dept of Mexico, whose credit in said balance aniounts to 277,202,878 franca, Of the Must ican scarcely $32,000,000 came into Mexi and of said amount $26,000,009 was virti , not received, for it was expended tn the payment of the Frenca troops and otherwise and the maintainlng of severa! legutions estavlisied pr he usurper in Europe—so tuat the real amount that entered into what was called the Central T'rea- sury, caja centi'al, did not exceed $5,000,000, “For thid small sum they wished .o make the nation re- sponsible for an immense debi, the payment of waose annual interest would be alinost iuipossibie. Tf the intrigues of the Kuropvans had succeeded, this operation, one of the most ruinous ever perpe> trated by any government, would have utterly ruined Mexico, making her tributary to Francs for an indefinite length of ime. Comparing these terri+ ble burdens, created with the ovject of ensiav! Mexico and making her tributary to a foreizn des] with the expenses of the war rie Leesa ad int lence, ere Will be noted @ very considerable ditfereuce in tavor of the nation, which will be one of the many reasons why we should consider the patriotic — which contributed to tie triamph of the natior cauge ag Worthy of the blessings of prosperity. The budget of the so-called empire for the year 1866 amounted to ome Wuile that decreed by Congress for the year 1! does not amount to $19,000,000, thns leaving @ difference of $30,000,000 a year between the expenditures of the republican aad *,onarchical institutions of Mexico. Supposing tas disbursements of the States, in their internal ad. ministration, should amount to $6,010,000 or $6,000,000 more, still there would bo an anaual saving of $24,000,000 per annum to the nation. * ‘The French government iixed the amount of re clamations due French subjects for danages = 70,000,000 of trancs, exclusive of the reclamation the house of J. B. Jecker & Co. A mix commission, composed of Mexicans and Freaeh- men, was installed in the capil after ite occu) tion, and the reclamatioas presented to It amount! to a sum total of $31,435,147, acvordl: to official data existing ta the office char witi liquidation of the accounts, The mixed com.nissioi rejected @ number of reclamations, amount to $25,006,037, Fr nizing the sum of ‘ee,s7 10! bes aa: Riche uA 2 P 4 , alt tho ai Cabinet of 1 ica : ion. 1 mt uileries from the very beginning of the quest Still, of this afiotdt the ti xieam minission rejected a large sum, there ing BO fa aud justice to support them. All Which took place uuder the rule aad pressui of French bayonets, and waich had their induence on the usarper himself, are the most complete vimat- cation of the republic, and proof of ths exagge! of said claimants, who found no proteolon eet aves smong their own agents, during tue time they bi partial, momentary and trausieat domination over part of the coun’ THANKSGIVING DAY, Proolastation by Rouben E. Fenton, Governor of the State of New York. Fach year has its own special grounds for thanks giving. Bringing a return of the common benefac- tions of life, It brings also its own peculiar and dis tinguishing piessings. Not aione in the recorded annals of the State, but in the unwritten history of every fireside are these signal benefits clearly per- ceptible. The past year has been no exception, Im many Ways it has illustrated and enforced the truth tans Wrought into the immutable jaw of God's beneficent fig oto The earth has not forgotten to yleld r increase; the tol! of the hasbandman has ceived generous reward; the thriftoi tradehas lowed in the train of industry, and abundant prospe- ft has crowned all our citizens with Ite mantiofa nefite® No pestilence has come to imperil the health of our people, and no great calamity has cast ® shade over the blessings so protusely showered Qpon them. The multiplied and economic encies for the attainment of intellectual aad moral culture ave encoura, our youth to ave advance: aracter and intelligence of our whole people, The skill of the artisan has enriched soclety with continued contributions of usd and pan 1 and the triumphs of la.or, as well as the clos of commerce, have more widely difused the comforts and eujoyments of man. Tie security Of life and Vis tbe wide and soarching politi- cal discussions, with their salutary influence, the general egard for law, unite in calling for cbeerfu nd bee! thanksgiving. And yet above them all ta the madly and generous jon of the rights and welfare of others, a8 resting upon the same foundation with our own high claims. Abroad a well as at home, in landa long subject to illiberal re- strictions, as well asin our own with its mote @x- alted aspirations, the mind is asserting its fivettor and the emancipation of men from the dominion prejudice and caste ia steadily making its way. In view of these benefactions, let us dedicate one day to general thanksgiving and praise, that we may be akg to enter upon a new year Finns + Jons of oor duty, with @ more resolute cone secration to the cause of humanit vout obedience to the will of God. tall y it Thursday, fay ra bs ignate and appotn Pe end tab, jovember next; and suspending all ordinary business paraults, ts peo c leone Of ple do then assemble in ther respective p worship, engaging in such reilgious solgcini Hes, as Sunil moat fitly express the sense of depensone, Oo ion and gratiinde with witch tho bic ngs oe 0 past year should profoundly impress our ni" Tn witness whereot I have hereuh'o my name and aMxed the privy seal of the Stal A, ry city of Al wonty-elrnth day of October, in the yea thousand eight wandred and sixty-eight. RBUBBN K. FRNON, By the GovyernorCaaRLes B. Suits, Private Becretary.