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4 — NEW YORK HERALD, JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR. JAMES CORDON BENNETT, JR., MANAGER. BROADWAY AND ANN STREET. Al business or news letters and tolegraplic despatches ‘oust be addressed Naw Yore Haravo, Letters and packages should be properly sealed, Rejected communications will not be returned, Volume ZxXxE . No. 240 fun Wo w ry EUROPE. The news report by the Atlantic cab Gay evening, Augus Napoleon delivers paeoh to the citizens of Arras, in which he ackuowlodved that “weak governments often meek to divert public attention from domestic troubles by fomenting foreign troubles.’ Ho added that the people should have faith im the future, the government vesting on the “national ru’ The Spanish insurgents ‘have had «triumph in the field in Aragon, one of the ‘Quesn’s gonerals, a nephew of Nurvacs, being killed in the engsgoment. United States Minister Bancroft was presented to the King of Praseia Denmark bas renewed hor demands in Prussia relative to North Schieawig. A atand congress of abolitioniets is in session in Manches- tor, England; Lioyd Garrison and many other ‘‘dts- Gogaiehed"” white men and negroes taking part in the proceedings, Professor Faraday is dead, Sir William Napier {s to lead a British military expe- dition from India tor the rescue of the English prisoners 4n Abyssinia, ‘The Atlantic cablo from Bross to New York will, it is expected, bo laid next May. Tho Great Eastern {s char- tered to put down the wire, Consols closd at 94 13-16 for money in London. Five- twonties closed at 7345 in London and 17% in Frankfort. ‘The Liverpool cotton market closed heavy, with mid- dling uplands at 10%. Breadstuffy and provisions gen- erally unchanged. By the arrival of the French Transatlantic mat! steam- Bbip Ville de Paris at this port yesterday morning, after Gne run from Brest, we recelved our files, embracing Aetails of our cable despatches to the 17th of August, the mails of the Ville de Paris being as late as the vorrea- vondeuce ou board the Cubs at Boston, THE CITY. ‘The Board of Health mot yesterday, when alongthy Mebate ensuod on the request of a Brooklyn morchant Sor permission to transfer eotton that had recently come from Galveston from Red Hook to the European Steamers. The question remained undecided, and s reso- @ution was adopted requestiog the opinion of the counsel sas to tho jurisdiction of the Board m the matter of quarantine, The weekly mortality report showed the number of deaths during the week to have been 608 in Now York ond 274 in Brooklyn. An order was issued by the Chief of Police yesterday prohibiting the slaughtering of cattle within the city limits or the driving of them through tho streets without the written permission of ‘the Board of Hoalth. | The Osceola, Captain Foster, wuich arrived off the ‘Battery on Monday, during her tate cruise visited Sauta ©raz, Curacoa, Aspinwall, Carthagena, Capo Haytien, ‘Key West and Norfoik. She has been out since the Ist of§Pebruary, and boing unseaworthy will be put Jout of comm sion and placed in the dry dock for ropairs, | A-series of gigantic whiskey frauds on the revenue have recently been discovered, which, it is eald, impit- cate merchants of high standing in thiz clty an@ Boston. The cage of Daniel Noble was examined bofore Justice Hogaa yesterday, Noble is charged with having in his possession nearly $200,000 of bonds stolen from the Royal Insurance Company in December last, The ex- amination is still pending. Ayoung man namod Alfred Rowland was committed y Commissioner Osborne yosterday, on a charge of em- benaling a check for $12,000. A Ore occurred in Broad street last evening, at which oue fireman was kilied by falling from the roof and another badiy injured by falling through @ batchway, ‘fhe loss by the fire is ostimated at 40,000. ‘The Inman line steamsh'p City of New York, Captain Tibbitts, will leave pier 46 North river at noon to-day (Wednesday) for Liverpool, calling at Queenstown to Yand passengers, &o Tho steamship Ariadne, Captacn Sawyer, of C. H. Mal- fory & Co.'s line, will sail from pier 20 Kast river to- morrow (Thuraday) for Gaiveston, Texas. ‘The stock market was variablo yesterday, but closed steady, Government securities wore duli and rather heavy. Gold was strong end closed at 14114. There was scarcely any improvement in trade yoster- Gay, though in some commoditics a fair business was consummated, Domestio produces ruled heavy and , while merchandise was comparatively stoady. Coffee was unchanged. Cotton was rather more active, bat ata decline of gc. per lb. On 'Change, flour was dull, heavy and ganerally 162. a 0c. lower, while wheat was lo, @ 20, lower for amber and bc. a l0o, for white, Corn was lc. lower and oate were rather more steady. Pork was more active, but at lower prices, Lard and eet were unchanged, Freights remaiaed quiet. Naval wiores and petroleum were more active at former p while woo! was dull and heavy, MISCELLANEOUS. Irreconcileable differences are aaid (0 have already nprang up between the President aud Gonsral Grant. ‘The iatior, it \s stated, refuses in direct terms (@ execute ‘the recent orders rolative to the supersedure of Sheridan and Sickles, and claims that he alone, as General of the army, has the right to control the departments, No turther changes liave ocourred in the Cabinet ‘The lettor of General Grant on the reraoval of Sheridan has called forth the fact that loading Missour! radicals some time ago had a conversation wilt him, in whicd he expressed himoeif favorable to the Congressional plan of reconstruction. The majority of the party continued to Aistrast bim, however, until the publication of his Pecen! letter, and now they cousider him one of the selves, A reception is to be given Sheriten on his arrival ia st. Louls, It Is reported that the University a dated yoater- reprosent @hancelior Lipscomb, the nent erer allowed to continue, on condition tat the ni grees should say nothing about the w Tt ie further slated that eigut thousand dollare intended tor the use of the University Lave been wishhelt from such use by General Pope. In the Constitutional Convention yesterday the artic! Committee on Revision, T ention (hen weat into Committee of the Whole on the Siate Finances end Cans’+ but after alight debate the subject was post poned, 7 ticle om the milit ae thea adopted and referred to the Commities on Ri a. The freedmen in certain dietricte of Georgia have abet an address to their brethren, f election of men of thoir own color to Cor eoatend Diack man in preference to a white man who could take whe oar having s majority among themeelves, at 7 Fate are entitled to their own represeutatives | Te te reported that the Memphis and bio Ratiroad has peen seized by Governor Brownlow, and that the sirtke | op the Mobile road bas coawed, The raiiroad shop at Lafayette, tod, wae destroyed by fire oo urday night, involving a loss of 9200,000, A large fre also occurred at Greensburg, Ohio, last evening, destroying several buildings The Tote ig estimated at $100,000, ‘Thaddeus Stevens bas nearly recovered his health, and hae recently written a letter, ta which he saye that (here Js no law to probibit the removal of District command. era without the consent of the Senate, He claims that conserratiem, as defined dy some Seostor:. (6 wore than copperheadianm. The Tadians who fought a Republican river recently sent word to the whites after the Datile was over that ‘they did not want peace, The Sioux Indians are nico re. Ported inoortigibie, » Three hundred and thirty deaths have occurred from ‘wolera (a the Iafian Territory, A large proporiion we on of Fort Gibson an@ ty soldiers ronty.Ave Indians at Fort Arbuckle bave died of (h {many white conservatives will vote fora; NEW YORK HERALD, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28, 1867. Three mon wore instantly killed yesterday by the ox- plosion of @ powder mil! ab Benaington, Vi, One of them was biown into fragments Bridget Dergan, who murdered Mrs. Coriell at New. market, N. J, wili be executed on Friday, Since her incarceration, thirty thousand persons have called to see her. She has mado three partial confessions, and promises to make « fourth before her last hour, ——___—————_ Developme: Political Struggle. The black wave that has so long threatened us is losing its force. It must soon break into foam if the President only dares to meet the issue like a statesman. We care little for color—we leaye that for a banner cry. We go deeper than the skin, and demand that the foundations of our government rest upon educated brain, The nation fairly staggers to-day under its load of ignorance; and well may we lament the new burden imposed upon i tho faction which raises its flag aloft and cries party first! country afterwards! In the West they already open the contest for a con- solidation of political power and a seizing of all the elements of strength in the government, Mr. Wade, in a speech that loses all force by ts pandering to ignorance and blasphemy, opens his batteries upon the dread reaction which he sees advancing with a steady but irresistible march. Senator Sherman, more logical, but yet with faulty points in his argu- ment, follows, to garnish, if possible, the speech of Mr. Wade. Both of these Senators stand on the Ohio field, where, facing them, stand Pendleton and Vallandigham. Mr. Pendleton, now disposed to accept the fact that some questions have been decided in the war, is shaping himself to the stern logic of the posi- tion; and though he has done much to sink him deep, in loyal eyes, during the struggle for national existence, he may yet do much to harmonize the contending elements, For Vallandigham we have little hope; he has the black blindness, and is aa radical in his views as are the radical republicans in theirs, With him the war hag settled nothing. Nor he nor the extreme radicals can ever reach a point where the nation can balance itself. Tossed about aa we are in this political gale, we turn to the man whose hand is at the helm. From him we expect reform. The tide has reached its flood. We havo cursed the poor negro by too rapidly elevating him; and in the coming reaction he will eoon curse us. We have done all this for political purposes. In tho emancipation of the black we have gone so tar that we threaten to enslave the white; all this to the grievous Injury of both, The attack and defence of the one absorbing color have given birth to two great attempts at a dic- tatorship—one by Mr. Johnson, one by Congress, The former was defeated by tho lat‘er; the laiter must now be defeated by the former. This done, the battling political forces will come to mutual concession and unity of action. The country may then take a rapid march to union, peace and a brilliant future, First, however, must be swept aside the division of executive power as Congress tried to arrange it in the five military dictatorshios, In his determination that he will defend his branch of the government, Andrew Johnion is right; and the nation, in its cooler moments, must thank him. Sheridan broke loose from executive control—from the control of his military commander. He is removed. It is a splendid lesson of discipline to the army. General Sickles, forgetting, in partisan feeling, his military duty, disobeys the orders of his superior officer, and thus destroys the great principle that gives an army force. Is is right that an example should be made of him. The President has done the country service in removing him. Would that throughout the whole machinery of goverument the samo rigid discipline were infueeJ. The nation, now almost breathless, might breathe free again. Woe to North ag well as South if these States ara toshe cut into irresponsble military dictalstshipas When Congress make a law in accOrramce with our constitution they hand~it to the Executive power and sey, “There it is; execute it.” Were he, overridden by military officers, to prove unworthy the trust, then well might Congress impeach him. Lot him sweep away fifty district commanders, until he fluds a set who can understand that they are responsible to the Executive—the Executive to Congress. Now of the Cabinet. The country has long enough groaned under its pressure. We want men of more enlarged views—true statesmen— statesuien who forget, in the general good, all party feeling; and who, in every State of the Union, will rebuild the dying hopss which have finttered the nation. We want men who will lead in the great reaction which is marching to the salvation of our people. Relieve us from this madness about the negro, who must take his place in the ratio of his ability, and, im common with all our people, work out his own salvation, as brain light beings power. Now is the grand moment for the President to settle the question which has been so badly managed that it threatens our na ional existence. There now remains but one sword that can cut the knot, Once cut, there will he swept away the military dictator- ships and the wave of ignorance that threatens our republicanism. Let Mr. Johnson prepare to deal the blow; but first a new Cabinet— then strike; and let that stroke be universal amnesty—amnesty to the black, amnesty to the white. Relief for the Viettms of the Yellow Pover to Tex We invite special attention to the appeal, in another column of the Haran, in behalf of those suffering by the ravages of the yellow fever in the coast towns of Texas, and par- ticularly in Galveston, These sufferers are | of both Northera and Southern birth, and | whether of one or the other, are fully entitled | to that charity which knows no geograpbical boundaries, The Howard Association, com- posed of the most prominent citizens of Gal- | veston, has devoted itself during this dreadful season, as italways has for more than twenty years past, whonever pestilence has raged, to the care of the sick, the burial of the dead and the relief of the surviving sufferers, But fis funds are now exhausted, and et s meeting on Monday night of several citizens of Galveston now sojourning in New York, it was resolved to invoke the aid of Northern benevolence, which, to its credit be it said, has never turned a deaf car to similar appeals. Messrs. Spof ford, Tile: & Co., Norton, Slaughter & Co., C. H. Mallory & Co., Josiah Macy's Sona, George E. Biddle & Co., Gardner, Bacon & Co. and Williams & Guion are authorized to receive subsoriptions and to see that they are properly forwarded to the Howard Association ia Galveston. Practical Operation of a General Amuesty. ‘The proclamation of s general amnesty by the President would extend to all persons im- Plicated in the rebellion, black and white, the Executive pardon, and remove from them all pains and penalties imposed by law as 5 punishment for their offence. Upon its pro- mulgation every white man and every negro in the Southern States would be entitled to register his name as a voter and to take part in the business of reconstruction, All the citizens of each State, of every color, would then have a voice in framing the organic law under which they and their tamilies are (o live and die. Ih would then become the duty of the generals commanding iu the several military districts to recelve the votes of the pardoned rebels, without distinction of color. It may be in anticipation of a neglect or refusal to perform this duty on the part of the original five military commanders of the districts that the President has thought fit to remove them, or some of them, prior to the issue of an am- nesty proclamation. The constitutions of the Southern States, thus formed by the votes of all the'r citizens, white end black, would be submitted to Congress for its approval. The impeachment and ro- moval of the President would, in that case, be of very little moment, as Congress would have to approve or reject these constitutions, and could no longer evade the direct issus between universal amnesty and negro supremacy. The President, if impeached, would leave behind him an enfranchised South. What could Congross do? The Executive pardon, granted after the enactmont of the law of pains and penalties, would have nullified ao much of the law of Congress as deprived them of the right to vote, Could Congress again distranchise them? Under what pretence and for what crime? Certainly not for an offence for which they had already received the Execu- tive pardon, In fact, @ proelamation of genoral amnesty by the President, acting under his constitutional authority, is the only step that can put the real issue distinctly before the people, upset tho plains of the radicals and probably place Jobnaon himaeif in the flold as a can lidats agains! Chase, the national banks, tho Puritans vn tho niggers, Our Watering Places. Thirty years ago Saratoga used to attract from every part of the Union visitors who truly representod the culture and beauty and wealth, and every other claim to distinction offered by our best American socicty. In the height of the season the President of the United States, with General Talmadge on one side and General Scott on the other, might havo been seen at the head of the hotel table at Saratoga, surrounded by celebrities from all the influential classes of the community, But at present a most disagreeable contrast is ex- hibited by the crowd of gamblers and prize fighters and apendthrifts and ostentatious nobodies, whose vulgarity has replaced the re- finement and elegant simplicity of their pre- decessors. Only one or two old servants re- main who have not forgotten the fine old traditions of the place, How far away from those traditions we have dolfted is painfully shown by a letter {n yesterday's Heratp, de- tailing the ciroumstances of such a bloody tragedy at the Union Hotel last Sunday as never before stained the annals of Saratoga. Tt has become a maelstrom of the demoralizing influences that threaten to engulf our moderna socie'y, At Newport so marked a distinction has arisen between the guests at the hotels and tho sojournors in private cottages that {t has almost coasod to bea public watering place, Perhaps there, and at other similar summer resoria, the substitution of cottages for the vast caravansaries galled hotels would tend to correct the evils which gregariousness on the one hand, as at Saratoga, and caste on the othor, as at Newport, have occasioned. Meanwhile, a new watering place has this summer promised to distance competition We allude to Long Branch, which is so near New York and is #0 easily accessible, not only to New Yorkers but also to Philadelphians, as to have becomo already a favorite resort for both. Its admirable situation, its healthful air, its unsurpassed facilities for surf bathing (not to speak of the strong undertow, which, if somewhat dangerous, is quite convenient for any romantically inclined to suicide)—in a word, its manifold advantages have been amply expatiated upon by our correspondents, Long Branch had not been overcrowded be- fore the recent visit of General Grant and the announcement that President Johnson was ex- pected there; but it is full of visitors now, and, although the season will close ere long, it is probable that the next season will find it the most frequented and the most fashionable of our watering places. Its hotel proprietors must, therefore, take special pains to maintain the good character which Long Branch has won. The Pear All Bat Ripe. The Atlantic telegrams published yesterday, though they did not, almost did convey to us the intelligence that the grand European ball had been commenced, to the music of cannon and amid the light of flashing steel. The ball, however, is not yet opened, although prepara- tions are being made for it as rapidly as possible. The “dogs of war” ere in the last degree impatient and must soon be “let slip.” The proposed Baden-Baden conference is rather a dexterous countermove to the famous Salzburg mooting. It is a move singularly characteristic of the gonius of Bismarck, who always goes promptly and direct to his pur- pose. Napoleon cannot like it well. Without speculating rashly on the probabilities, it be taken for granted that Prussia will strengthen her position. The prize which is now being contended for is South Germany. The chances for the present are in favor of Prossia. The next move of France will com- mand the attention of the world. Our Fall Trade. With the approach of our fall season we discern increasing signs of Iife in our great business centres. Broadway, which is never ull, is becoming more lively, The crowd thickens in Wall street. In Duane and Church atreets and other large wholesale centres all is bustle and activity. Our imports are largely on the increase, Every vessel that enters our harbor is more richly laden than its predeces- sor, Our bayers have become less fearful and have already commenced to invest in stock, in expectation of @ busy and prosperous season. ‘The crops, which this your are auusually hoary, are cheering the hearts of our husbandmen. Sick of the monotonous gayety and the con- fined chambers of the various watering places, our up town population will soon have re- turned to their large and airy mansions and to the more solid and satisfactory life of home. A fow weeks more and the season will be at its height. Our warehouses, our hotels, our places of amusement, have all before them the prospect of a rich and abundant harvest, The Reckless Use of Firearms. Two fatal accidents have this week fearfully exemplified the danger of recklessness in the use of frearms. One happened at Saratoga, on Sunday, and the other in this city, on Monday. Tn the fist case @ struggle had been provoked by @ series of annoyances on the part of a drunken man who at length slapped his young opponent in the face, and on being pushed away made, according to one of the eye-wit- nesses, 8 motion as if to draw a weapon, when, as his opponent avers, a revolver which the latter had drawn was accidentally discharged, and the drunken man was shot in the face and died in afew minutos, This certainly seems to be a hard cage, and it is somewhat surprising, in view of the circumstances and of the conflicting testi- mony, and in view of the character of the young man assailed, that the jury should be reported to have found the wound “ma- liclously” inflicted. Whether, however, the discharge of the revolver was accidental or not, carrying it and drawing it cannot have been accidental; and in its best aspect the case affords a fresh and painful illustration of the necessity of rigidly enforcing here, as in France and England, the most stringent laws against carrying deadly weapons. In the second oase to which we have alluded ® young girl was shot on Monday evening, in this city, while at work near the rear window of a bookbindery. The bullet that stiack her came from a loaded pistol which suddenly went off while a man was examining it near a window opposite to the one by which the young girl was standing, Tho wound, it was decided, must prove fatal. In thia case tho dreadtul result must have been caused by gross and culpable carelessness, It offers a warning to all who have oocasion to handle loaded weapons, particularly anywhere in a crowded Both these sad cases should atarile our people into adopting the high standart by which tho most enlightened Kuropean legis- lation estimates the value of humaa life, and the severity with which it punishes those who are guilty of carrying or reck!ewsly using deadly weapons. Whenever accidents of the kind under conslderation occur from this perilous and prevalent habit, it would be well for our coroners to lay spocial stress upon the fact in their verd o'a, FIRES IN NEW YORK. Fire in Broa | Atrest—Om Fireman Killed and of Property At Afteen rainates past Nealis, of tho First preoiact, discovered a fre in tho Ave story brick butlding 108 Broad street, cornor of Wator street. The officer stated to the Fire Marshal (hat he first saw smoke tssulng from the third story windows fronting on Broad street, aad that on reaching the build. ing and asc_nding tho iron stairway om the outside on Water strest to the second story be pushed open a door and saw that the whole of the interior of that Lester of the butiding was on fire, The flames ascended pidly, wert i. by the batchway, and very sooa the third fourth and Afth stories were enveloped im flames, The building extends some seventy-five or eighty foot ‘street, and fs thirty fect ou Broad sireet, The ‘with great energy, and by twelve ti had pretty woll extinguished the fire. The three up} stories and the roof are burned out, dameging the buil tH ing about $16,000, whioh 1#, no doubt, fully covered by insurance. '1he first floor and the ee reater part of the building was occupied by Thomas & Burnham, dealers in butter, cheese, lard aud produce. How muoh stock Ahey had in the promises is @ matter of conjecture, aa it waa impossible to enter the building; but from the out- ward appearance the.toss om stock may be estimated at about $25,000, which {a, in all probability, fully covered by Tamura A ion of tho Recond fluor was occu- pled by Bogner od & Crook, commission m ir office furniture is considerably damaged by At the commencement of the fre soveral members of No. 10 truck were seoton the roof, At the rear of the Duilding there is a space of six or it foot between the two buildings, forming an area to collar—a distance of six stories. Miles L. Sowerby, a member of No. 10 be: is area, and the smoke pdhoay Roy op at m4 time, stepped from the roof into to theceliar, He was picked ap spicweante 7 ay ry, and conveyed to the police station, but died before reaching there. body was = ‘at the station house to await the Coroner's iaq deceased was twenty-six years of age, bora in Yor and was Tnmarried. This spot seems to be a plete mantrap. A a ee ayeoar ~ 7 oe Sloot, then a member of No. 6 onugine, foil area and was killed. a tmomber of pany named Patrick Corrigaa fell throu; and received some injury, but not evo the hospital, The origin of the Gre seome to de rather mysterious, The Fir ‘edar Street. ‘Tho list of Insurances ta the loss by Are at Nos, 18 and 90 Cedar street, occupied by Frant Miller & Co, are as follows on the stock and bulldings:—Rellef Insurance = $5,000; Columbia, aes Star, $2,600; . re Fund 2.800; Putn Mareord 500; rr of’ Enledeiphia, 2880; oft Fu: delphia, ia. 2 600 Stare of Poausy Ve ged patie ar Ay vania, $2, 860. The loss i stock ia estimated at fod 04 80,000, 8 000, and on the buildings, $5,000 damage. The Fire in Woat Street. The stock in the ship chandiery store Ne, 68 Weet Street, on Monday night, owned by John J. Bingham, was insured for $10,500, as follows: —Manhattan, $5,000, Greenwich, $2,500, Commonwealth, $5,000 The loss on stuck will amount to about $10,000, by a lighted candle being left ona bor in the cellar of No 108 Marray street, The candie set fire to the bor. The coilar is occupied by Joba Hi. Woitman, dealer in ‘be fire was put out by officer LARGE FIRE AT GREENSBURG, OHIO. Crncuntati, Aggust 87, 1867 Avery destructive fire ocourred to-night at Greens. burg, which entirely consumed the woollen factory of Meesra, Bradley Brothers, the warerooms of Messrs. Coakey & Shirk, the Merchants’ Union Express office and several other dutldings. The tele, * me laos were also burned. The loss is estimated at LARGE FIRE AT LAFAYETTE, INO. 1867, Lafayette polis Ratiroad, at Lafayette, were destroyed ‘aturday night. Four locomotives were also The loss 1s estimated at $200,000 FINE AT FOND OU LAG. Wie, August 27, 1867. Lom destroye:. Foro ve Lac, Scriboor's sawmill wae burned yesentay. $20,000 EXPLOSION INA POWDER MILL The Structure Demolished aud Three Men Blown to Atoms. +, Auguet 27, 1867, death of three of jor Manufacturing Com coourred im the village of ar at orclonk th 18 forenoon. i y of i jer in shert it be Heb on demo! vel} drab: Neos, Tawra ace named tively, Abrabam Moon, Edw bam na vile The bodies of thi tanate men were blown into cause of the secret of the fal with ite victims, REGISTRATION IN SHARLES! i. ps - Caamzsros, A C., eet ant 198t inety-four reqistersd to. ous were Dates nna Torcetneve Monta whom Afiy. WASHINGTON Open Hostility Between General Grant and tho President. Refusal of Grant to Execute the New Or- ders Removing Sheridan and Sickles, He Claims that the General of the Army Alone Has Control of the Military Districts in the South. The Cabinet Unchanged, but Not Harmontous, Wasainotoy, August 27, 1867, 11 o'Uiock P.M. Tho Prosident and General Grant Reported In tion to the removal of Gonerals Sheridan and Sickles are irreconcilable, The orders issued by the President yes- torday, direoting General Hancock to relieve General Sheridan and General Canby to relieve General Sickles, have not yet been executed. It is said that General Grant, in a letter to the Presidont, declines to direct the orders to be executed, and states his refusal in strong terms, virtually denying the'right of the President to interfere in any one of the five military districts created by Congress ; asserting that the entire control of the de- partments rests by the Supplemental Reconstruction act in the General of the Armies of the United states; and that therefore he is not at liberty to, and will not, trams- fer it to another, ‘The letter has not been made public, but the above matement is bolieved to bo reliable, as it \s derived from ‘@sually woll informed sources. The Cabinet Crisis. The action of the Cabinet in verbally tendering thelr resignations to the President has created a great deal of misapprehension, and the matter appears to present itself to the minda of even the veteran politicians of Washington in s very complicated form. Tho vast im- portance of the question seoures it a much greater in- terest than {s usually manifested in movements of a po- litical charactor at tho present time, aud makes it the ‘universal theme of discussion in all ciroles, Thero are those bere who are believed to be deep in the confidence of the President who a that ail of the Cy bers have formally tendored their resignations, and there are others whose opportunities for being correctly in- formed are quite as good who contend that not one resig- nation hag beon placed in the hauds of tho President. Both assertions are tu the main correct, The simple truth ta, that all of the Cabinet oMcers have verbally informed Mr. Johnson that their resignations may be rewarded by him as having boon presented. Althongh the Prosident bas not in his possession the written res goations, if he should atany time deem it proper to accept either or allof them, he has but to give the usual noiice of: acceptance, when the receipt of the notification would bs immediately followed by a wrilten resignation, In sbort, the President now has it in hie power to make any change in the hoads of departinents ‘that may to him seom necessary for the fare of the govorament, It is highly probabie that the work of re- formation in the Cabinet will ba resumed at no distant day; in fact other Cabinct changes are daily, sven houriy, expected. Tt is eald that the Cabinet meoting to-day was not os harmonious as these mootings have thus far been since tho accession of General Grant, indicating that the topics under discussion were of a character to bring forth earnest argument and omphatie language. There are, however, no alterations in tho composition of the Cabi- net to mention to-night, whatever to-morrow may bring forth, Kecrulte Ordered to the Military Division of the Missourl. An order from the War Department has just been isued directing the Superintendent of the General Re- cruiting Service to forward to (the Military Division of the Missouri as soon as practicable two hundred and eighty reoruite for the Fourth United tetes infantry, two hundred for the Eighteenth infantry, two huudred for the Twenty-seveath infantry, two hundred and eighty for the Thirticth infantry, and two hundred aad fifty for the Thirty-fifth infantry. Movements of the Turkish Minister, ‘The Turkish Minister, accompanied by his ~ecretary of Logation and Generals Mott and Hillyer, of New York, visited the Arsenal to-day, General Rameay received the Minister with a salute of thirteen guns. fis Excel. tency inspected the arms and munitions of war with great interest, and expressed great admiration at the exhi- bition, The party afterwards visited Genera! Grant at his residence, and were received ia the most cordial man- nor, ''Chicage Postmaster. The President to-day appointed i’. T. Sherman Post- master at Chicago, to M11 the vacancy occasioned by the death of Colonel G!! Condition of the National Treasury. The following is the ofMfcial statement of the amount The receipts from From internal rev: From customs. . Lat of July to A onding June 30, 1867, will be issued in a fow daye—six months earlier than usual, It will exhibit the following resulte:—Total imports of foreign merchandise and specie, $412,285,123; less foreign merchandise and specie exported, $19,041,227; net imports, $392,291,996. This does not include the value of veasels sold to for- eigners, whioh cannot be given for several months yet. 2,548,541 remained in warehouse on the 90th of June, 1 The domestic exports during the same period were $54,549,043, All these values are in gold, the domestic merchandise from the At- lantic States having been re‘uced to gold values at the rates indicated by the mouthly average price of gold im New York. Rede jon of the Notes of the U ie Nat Comptroller of Currency Ha! gives notice that the cireuiat: notes of the National Ugadills Bank, New York, will be paid im lawful mouey of the United States upon preseutat.on of the same at ‘he Treasury of the United Personal. Jadge W, T. Otto, Assistant Secretary of (he Interior, Teturned yesterday from bis visit to the West, aud has Feeumed the duties of his office, J. BR. Dodge, Statistician of the Department of Aari- culture, will start in « day or two on a tour through the Went , to perfect the srrangements for eupply- ing the department with statistical reports. Army Bulletin. Te following officers of the retired list bave been or. red to report to General Schon for court Wm, Dean, R. H. Porter Hondershott, W. B. Lowe, ©. H. MoNalty and W. F. Goa. Win; Brevet Captain Alfred Townsend and First Lieu. Uapant 7. 8. Doebier. Major General F. A, Wichcock, Cased Sates Volun- teers, has boon mustered oul, to date October 1 Major A. BH. Johnson, Assistant adjotent has been mustered Ont, to date Sepiember 1. Breves Lieutenant Colonel A. B. Carey, Thirteeuth io fantry, has Deon ordered to bis regimens, Brevet Colonsi H. 0. Wood, Assistant Adjutant Gea has been ordered to report to Gearfal Pope. The Hights of Meirs jor cho Homesiond Law. Commissionse Wilsoa, of the General Land Otto, io Anawor to © al) made by @ party (a Mianesota for lator A, eee wn" heirs under & homoatead settioment, replies as follows;— ¢ First, that upon the death of @ bomtn ead settior, hoirsat law way establisu, te tho eat mection of tae register and receiver, the Of the deocass Of the may ter and of his actual settlement to the oe cra ng pret fae ice mgd me land, ender the ry yen, by law; oF, senaed, decease, of heirship, they upon tbe land and ee the five years’ settiement cultiwation required by the law, and, upon making of that fact, obtain a mnt for the tract im fav said helra; or, third, they may pay for the same the expiration of the five years, under the eighth tion of the Homestead act, upon proving their contine- ous actual settlement and cultivation trom decease of the settler to the date of payment, FROM THE EVENING TELEGRAM OF YESTERDAY. The Shipment of Distilled Spirits. Wasarnoros, Augast 27, 1867. 1) ia reported that {n @ few days an order will be issued from tne Commissioner of Internal Revenue, rescinding @ former order probibiting the shipment of distilled spirits from one general bonded warehouse te Another, The new order will permit the shipment from @ general bonded warehouse to another bonded ware- house at a different port, under bond. mation in regard to the rignte: GRAYT AND SHERIDAN AND THE Miss0URi RADICALS, SPECIAL TELEGRAM TO THE HERALD. Sr. Louis, ai “soboce# wf General Grant's letter on General Sheridan’s removal has caused a decided sensation among’the radicals here, Soveral weeks ago loading Missouri radicals had an ta- terviow with General Grant, and received assurance that he was heartily im concurrence with Congress on the subject of reconstruction. They returned satistied; but still w majority of the party leaders were opposed to Grant. To-day's letter bas caused a reaction, The secession 01 , the Times, says Graot has falien inte the bands of tne Jacovins. The counsrvatives geucraliy in of the tone of the lotier. from the radi. ork. jan will have & publio recepti cals in this city while en rows to Loa MEXICO. Policy of Ju ROO SVE and Mercy Toe wards the Vanquished—Reduction of the Army=Dealal of the Massncres at Quere- taro, Saw Francisco, August 27, 1967. The correspondent of the Bulletin writes from the city of Mexico, under dato of July 31, describing thoontey, of Juarea into the capital, which elicited much entha- siasm, At agrand banquet Juarez bopod the nation would tmitate the clemency and moderation of the United States in victory. The Mexican press is clamor- tng for a general amnesty, The people, it is said, are sick of bloodshed. Consul Godey, at San Francisco, has received am * authoritative denial of the reported massacre of the tu- periaiwsts at Querstaro. ‘Ortega was closely confined at Monti Juarez bas anvounced his dotermi all armed factions, but he wil clemency and conciliation missive, and will do all in bi jop the resources aud elevate the character — to put down of J. ‘The army ie to bo reduced to eighteon thousand men, and maay prisoners are to be reloasod. WAYAL (NTELLIGENCE, The French doable turreted Monitor Onondaga baa beon at the Navy Yard fora week and made extensive changes, Bosides taking off the pilot house, port stop- pers and gua carriagos, sho has had # bridge bullt be- tween her turrets, and improved in othor ways, She will oon be ready to atart upon her voyage to France, vie Halifax, The despatch boat Doo, horetofore employed betweem Washington, New York, Boston and Portsmouth, N, H., bas sailed for Key West, under ordora to report for dut to Admiral Palmer, who commands the North At! squadron. The gunboat Tahoma, Lieutenant Commander Stanton commanding, bas gone out of commission and her off- cera placed upon waiting ordera. The double-ondor Osceola, Commander J. P. Foster, which arrived Bere on the 26th, comes for extensive re- pairs, and wil, it is ramored, be put out of commission. Tuo stoamor Quinnebaug, Commander E. Barrett, was inspected yesterday = val officers and is now ready for sea. will sailin a day or two for Rio Janciro, via Mad vy Atlantic squadi the ag od ‘States gunboat Nips'c, which vessel returas to the United States, having completed her cruise upes ag yet -of. Moshotu i joting, and soon 1 sloop-of-war ota is com) wilt be riety tor ber offic "rs and o: ng ‘The Idaho is loading witb coal aoe a meer tensa East Indies, She is a fine looking ¥ In the way of yard poten lige not much is beiag done. The iron derrick being in good working order, the old rotten wooden one is boing taken down. The carpenters are at work upon the n ‘osacla, the Java and Outario, also on the frame of ‘vessel, name unknown, The Shawmut (third rate), lies off the Navy Yard and will bo ready for sea in afew days. She will og —-— of Bilis Isiand, take in ber powder and stores, be spected, ana sail for the North Atlantic squadron. The steamer Massachusetts has been 0: Boston to obtain a draft of men for a vessel boat going, pe commission, It is supposed to be for the United steamer Piscataqui w fitung at Portsmouth, N. H. ore haa arrived at the ordnance dock a twenty-tnce he frst one received here for the navy. moe it will be mountd upon the iron-clad Purttaa, Satan—a very jve one. M. C, Martin has been detached from ordnanee Norf-ik Navy Yard and piaced on waiiag take effect September 1. Cap’ Goorge W. Doty Las been detached from ‘equipment or aes Lapis Navy Yard and placed Om wailing orders, to take effect September 1. Lieutenant Commander Oscar F. Stanton has been de- —_— a the command of the Tahoma and pisced o@ Assiatans master Theodore 8. Thi qbpremebtecrers Dror ies “Commander George te poten) duty a the orate Yara sa Troms aed after mmander & P, Quackenbush deen ordered be gn duty “ the Norfoik Nery Yard trom 34 AFFAIRS IN GENERAL POPE'S DISTRICT. AV ity Clesed by th the Millttary—Straege eocatnens on the Part of General Pepe— Black Candidates tor Congrose—Suspousion of the Jury Order. Avovers, Ga, August 27, 1867. ‘The University difiontty has given rise to considerable fooling, It ts stated that semetntag in « speech by one of the students at the recent University commoncement, taduoed General Pope to take steps for ciosing up the fastitution and comverting the establishwent inte « barracks for soldiers, Through the exertions of Chaa- collor Lipscomb, however, the exercises wore allowed ts —- on the condition, as it ts alleged, that the press of the State should not refer te the It ts also reported Lyd Geversi Pope haé ror of aaiversal amnesty. It ie the impression that elarge number of whites will vote for blacks (a pre ference to whites who can take the test oath, General Pope has issued orders revok: of hie Jury order an intorteres sith the preveak vil courts, aa the registration liste are Bet completed. White jurors will be permitted to serve em- clusively, provided they bavo registered, NEGRO ORGANIZATIONS IN RICHMOND—ALARM AMONG THE WHITES. Riommowo, Va, Auguet 27, 186T.. General Schofield last week ordered « magistrates in Hanover county, to investigate whew ag colored military organizations existed. The invesig ga secret military organizations of fors be Kwted among the biacks, wi ‘e the counties throoghomt tee THE INDIAN WAR. of the Fight et Repeb- of the Indy Sere. + but the Crows ' ¢riendly. St. Lovis, Auged , o7, 186f. Captain Arma, who bad a fight witha Varge body of Indians on Republican rivera few days 9 go, arrived at Fort Mays yesterday, He reports loay ag three men killed, thirty-dve wounded, and forty Worsea The fa. diam loss is reported at about one hun® 94 and fifty, Afior the bat\le was over the savay os sent ia a fag with the following message —< Tel? ‘your officers we de Not Pent perce, * aro for wae We shail keep om Sighting." * The Todians then char ged our troope agai embractag Kansas vol Hoys yew orday in parsuit of Ue Additional Partic Hean Kiver=Purs wx Incorrigiv! oork wat Fort Varker, Indian Vommissioner, served ab # ports that the Slane are (a * CF owa friendly. a neem Phorie 1C_AAILROAD. oe le just 27, A867. 4 . Jue Uuton Poo he Tayvoad, Kavenn idacne ‘Lie salmated fononord branca, toy wiguse wipe ban, -