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WASHINGTON. “The Constitutional Amendment to Come Before the Senate To-day. ITS REJECTION CONSIDERED CERTAIN, Condition of Affairs on the Lower Mississippi. ‘he People Desponding and Dis- couraged. Probable Resignation of the Chief of the Freedinen’s Bureau. &e. &e, &e, ‘Wasuincton, May 20, 1666. ‘THE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS IN THE SENATR, To-morrow is the day fixed by the Senate for taking ‘ap the constitutional amendments reported by the Re- -construction Committee and already passed by the House, It is safe to say that the proposed amendments ‘will not pass the Senate in their present form. Especial objection will be taken to the famous third section, which asks the South to disfranchise itself until 1870; ‘but whether it wil! be modified or wholly stricken out ‘cannot be at present foretold. Very little interest is manifested by any ono in the approaching debate and “contest. A lethargy more alarming than high excite- mont is generally visibie. AN EX-OFFICER ON AFFAIRS AT THE SOUTH. A letter just received from an ex-federal general off- ‘cer, at present engaged in the cultivation of cotton on the Lower Miseissippi, says:— * Ait is quiet and orderly in this vicinity. Not a case of highway robbery, arson, or even common theft or #ebbery, bas occurred in the neighborhood for months, ‘put there is a general dissatisfaction among the people ‘as to the action of Congress concerning the admission of oe r a. ae _ who in former times vised the r for them predict a bad th of Pe Stith chou the present course of There seems to be a general spethy 8 THE SPECIE DRAIN. Weekly Exports From New York Since January 1, 1864. The exports of specie from this port for the week end- {og on Saturday last amounted to eight million seven hundred and sixty-threo thousand two hundred and ninety-five dollars, by far the largest shipment ever made in the same period of time previously, and three hundred and eighty-two thousand nine hundred and twenty-five dollars more than the tetal export of the year up to May 12. The weekly exports of treasure from the port since January 1, 186%, to May 19, 1966, have been as follows :— Weeks, 3, 042,308 2.079.215 22d... 1,707,600 23d...,,2}008,823 THE FLYING SQUADKON. The United States steamer Winooski has saited from Eastport under orders for Portland, there to await fur- ther orders from the Navy Department. The De Soto, Captain Boggs, arrived at this port yes- terday morning, thus completing the withdrawal of the United States squadron from the scene of Fenian agita. TOW pngress continue. politics. Despair first seized: them, whicl givon way to total indifference. If the troops had been “withdrawn as soon after the surrender as practicable, or, at all events, had been congregated in large bodies in towns accustomed to their presence, it woul e occasioned m4 ill-feeling among the people, A plain statement of ‘the demands of the government at that time would have received atiention and been instantly accorded. But the ‘troops were scattered through the country until they ave embittered the people thoroughly, Now that they are withdrawn from many places, the fruits of that policy are left rankling behind them. Tue refusal of Congress to admit such representatives as could take the test oath has also discouraged the ‘would-be loyal men of the South. For God's sake, if ‘these are Territories jet us bave good Territorial govern- ments; if beer 3 are States give them the rights they deserve for acting up to the full requirements of the President in good faith, CONTEMPLATED RESIGNATION OF GENERAL HOWARD. A rumor is current in the city that General Howard iis considering the propriety of resigning his position as Uhoad of the Freedmen’s Bureau. He is probably dis- ‘Batishod with the acts of his subordinates, and feels pow- eriess to correct the abuses of the institution. As a con- acientious man and officer, he is quite likely to throw up such a thankless position. ‘A PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO THE NATIONAL BANK- ING LAW. The Committee on Banking and Currency have agreed to recommend an amendment of our present National Banking law forbidding disbursing officers of the gov- -ernment to deposit the public funds in their possession fn any national banks when the Treasury or any Sub- ‘Troasury is within their reach and can be used instead. ANOTHER APPOINTMENT FROM THE VOLUNTRERS. Tho President comunues to give evidence of his deter- mination to bestow the positions at his disposal on the meritorious officers and soldiers of the war. General ‘€ol Meredith, of Indiana, has just been appointed Assessor of the Fifth district of Indiana, vice Cheney, eomoved. THE MINISTER TO MEXICO. Lewis D. Campbell, of Ohio, the newly con- firmed Minister to Mexico, arrived in the city this moru- dng from the West to receive his final instructions from the Secretary of State, ‘THR FREEDMEN’S BURRAU APPROPRIATION BILL AMONG THE ECONOMISTS. The proposed appropriation of eleven or twelve millions of dollars for the use of the Freedmen’s Bureau is creat- ing some little stir among public economists. Tt bas aiready become « question whether that item of the Ap- propriation Dill can be passed without serious curtall- ment. THE POLITICAL AXE. Th» political guillotine ts slowly making its asconding ‘and descending strokes; but, as tho working capacity of the machine becomes tested with use, it i believed that ft will be worked with greater celerity from month to month. A number of important decapitations have ‘already been made and many others are contempiated. THE CLERKS OF THE DEPARTMENTS. Some time ago the House of Representatives callod cupon the heads of the several departments for informa- Lon respecting the clerks and others therein employed. ‘The responses thua far received show that the number employed in the Attorney General's office is seven, none of whom were m the Union army. In the Navy Depart- ‘ment there are sixty-seven, twenty of whom served in ‘the army or navy during the jate war. Of the six hundred and thirty in the office of the Secretary of the Interior and the several bureaus connected with that department, one hundred and cighty-six were tn the Union army. ‘The Post master General states there are in his department one hundred and sixty males and thirty-nine females; of the former thirty-nine have served in the Union army, and ail, te says, have taken the test oaths without al teration or explanation. In the State Department there are forty-one, of whom eleven served in the Union army The total exhibite nine hundred and forty-four clorks, of whom two hundred and fifty-six maiuly served in the Union army, and afew in the navy. The Post- master General and the Secretaries say that none of these orployes have served in the Confederate service. ‘Tue War and Treasury departments bave not yet re- ‘sponded to the resolution of the Ho City Intelligence. Wire Moxpay.—Whit Monday, or “Pfingst Montag,” ms it 1s called in the German language, will be celebrated ‘to day by the Gorman musical societies in a customary manner, by excaruions, concerts, picnice and other social festivities, The societies composing the New ‘York Aligemeine saengerbund, in connection with the New York Turn Verein, the Turn Verein of Carlstadt, N. J., the New York Schuetzen, the Giee Clubs Harmonia Hudson Maenner unis, A simular festival ‘the Feethoven Menner Chor, in which coves aigunere or Ninotecn otver musical organizat! masical exercises and festivities Rewovat of Cort Artacnns.—Som taches of the Superior Court have been removed recently from positions whieh they have enjoyed fora long term of years. Two of three of the removed parties occupied the position of court attendants for twenty-five or thirty years aad they view their removal now in their old asa ‘of hardship. The story w that the changes wore made to make room for the political friends nu op-town alderman. A Youss Max Daowxen —Benry Gardner, twenty three years of age, residing at the corner of Third and Lewis streets, while on board a boat at the foot of Fifth street, Kast river, about half-past six o'clock last @ if. lowt hig balonce and feti overboard No _antietan old be fender d him fm time to rave bim from dtowning, and the mort diligent efforts to recover (he body had, up toa Jove hour inst night, proved wnavaning. Brookiyn City News. Fine ix Petron Sramet,—At four o'clook yesterday afternoen a fire was discovered in the extensive pain , plumbing, h entabli«h- pon ps tengo Hatin ra ry ‘ork atee corner Sugary an staged Paes ei combustible natore stock not before tia" Saree was jy + fine rai Jot of benzine oil, and was combne. on, Mr. ‘neared 'y Brook. ya companies tion, usements. THE METROYOLITAN ENTERTAINMENTS. The week opens with good promise of considerable enjoyment for the patrons of the drama, the opera aud the concert halls, Mr. F, 8. Chanfrau is announced to appear in Brooklyn, Miss Menken is to continue ber Ma- zeppa engagement at the Broadway theatre, Tony Pastor promises a new play and new furces, and Manager Wood has made a slight change in the programme of Wood's theatre. The new and elegant Theatre Francais, iu Fourteenth street, will be inaugurated by the first per- formance next Saturday evening. The near approach of the season opening (May 28) in the same building attracts great attention, enbanced by the announcement that the Doctor of Alcantara will be produced by a company em- bracing many favorite artiste. Miss Helen Western is coming to the Broadway. Director Grau’s company will give one night (May 23) of Italian Opera in Brooklyn, and a number of concerts have been arranged. BROADWAY THEATRE. Miss Adah Isaacs Menken enters the last week of her engagement at the Broadway this evening. Her perform- ances in her specialty of Mazoppa will conclude on Saturday. In the meantime Mazeppa will be given, as announced in the bills, evenings, and at the saturday afternoon matinee. On Friday Misa Menken will take » benefit, making her last appearance at the Saturday evening performance. Tno indy will be supported on ‘each occasion by the entire company. Miss Helen Wes- torn, the young and attractive artist, haa made an ou- gagement with the management of the Broadway, open- ing on Monday, the 28th of May. TONY PASTOR'S OFEKA HOUSE. Tony Pastor announces the rst appearance at his opere house in the Bowery, this evening, of Miss Carrie Aus - tin, in her Zouave drill, and the engagement of the Irish comedian and vocalist, Mr. William Carleton. Negro and other comicalities are included, yery copiously, ins good bill, The amusing play of Hooligan, the Post, or Love and Poison, will be perfornied, with Hooligan by T. G. Riggs; Old Melborne, @. F. McDonald; Young Meiborne, Johnny Mack; Trap, W. Eaton; Susan, Miss Frank McDonald, and Louisa, by Miss Jeunie Engel. Woon's THEATRE. At Wood's theatre, Broadway, the performances will commence this evening with the comedietta The Fool of the Family, Miss Jennie Worrel! personating Betty San- dera. During the progress of the piece Miss Worrell will sing “Riding in a Railroad Car,"’ and, ia duet with Mr. Davenport, ‘When a Little Farm We Keep.” The Wor- roll Sistors (Sophie, Irene and Jennie) are still at tho house, with Madame Strebinger. The Elves, or the Statue Bride, is retained on the boards, and will be pro- duced euch evening. GEORGE CHRISTY’S MINSTRELS. Gorge Christy has made, we are told, a “tremendous hiv” at the new Fifth Avenue Opera House in his char- acter of Peter Pipes, and intends to continue to amuse in that specialty, He will, with bis company, produce this evening and during the week, some entirely new acts, including a grand burlesque opers, Barbara Allen, areminiscence of ye olden time, and the Larboard Watch. BRYANTS’ MINSTRELS. ‘The Bryants appear, with their troupe, in song, dance and burlesque every evening at Mechanics’ Hall, No, 472 Broadway. Their programme is ample and varied, em- bracing many pieces which appear to be adopted ay standard favorites by their audiences. BAN FRANCISCO MINSTRELS. Messrs. Birch, Wambold, Bervard and Backus are joyous amd enjoyable at 686 Broadway, opposite the Metropolitan Hotel. They appear this evening in some new pieces, including Black Othello, Children of Cypress pe Colors, and Belphegor, or the Two Mounte- . si THE UNION deal Ee Retina, for the benefit of the Union Home for the orphans of our soldiers and saijors will be held at Irving Hall ov Thurs- day, Friday amd Saturday evemnge, May 26, 26 aud 26, with a matines on Seturday, at two o'clock. HOOLEY'S OPERA HOUSE, BKOOKLYN. Hooley's Opera House continues very attractive, with Charley White and the comedians Purdy, Buckley, Girard, Warden and Charles, sided by good company. MA. CHANPRAU IN BROOKLYN. -Theatricals at Home. Mr. Daniel B. Bandman, the Anglo German tragedian, has entered the last week of an engagement at the Va rietics theatre, New Orleans, He played Hamlet, sup-- ported by Mra, Chanfrau and # numerous company Mile. Leah, a Buropean danerusr; the American dim- seure, Miss Sophie Walton, with Messrs, Witham Carter and J. C. Thompeon, have made ‘iret appearances” at tue St. Charles theatre, New Orleans. The Peasant Peeres, or Love's Triumph, « drama founded on an incident whieh occurred during the con. fiict# that marked the history of England in the seven- teenth century, has been placed on the boards of the | Olympte theatre, New Orleans. | The Disagreement of the Doctors. TO THE ROTTOR OF THE HERALD. As there seems to be mach diffeulty with the Board of Health in determining the “vexed question” relative to accepting the services of hor \¢ physicians ta the treatment of cholera, allow me to make a Pag By peg oe a ment tients homeopathieally cally; hatte pata moana oo earn, relatives or friends, choose and have mode of treatment they Surely no tiberal-minded person could would it not be the NEW YORK HEKALD, MUNDAY, MAY 21, 1866, ARTISTIC. Opening of the Paris Exhibition—Re- view of the Works—Gustave Dore's “Mechanical” Paintings—Fagnant's Portrait of the Marquis de Bolsy— American Productions, de. OUK PARIS CORRESPONDENG! Panis, May 4, 1966. The annual Art Exhibition opened on Tuesday last, at the Palais d’Industrie, and art critics generally agree that its character may be expreased by the words ‘‘pass- able mediocrity.” Among the three thousand pictures there are not more than half a @ozen that can lay any laim to “greatness” or originality. There are the usual number of nude women, in all possible positions; seve- ral battle pieces, mythological pictures and lanscapes without number. There are two lovely pictures, by Corot, remarkable for that hazy softness which he gives to all his works, A ‘Cleopatra. before Cwaar,"’ by Gerome, which does not come up to the standard of this great artist's previous works, such as “Phryne before the Tribunal.’ The figure of Cleopatra is hard and wood-ny. This picture was painted by Gerome as a panel for the house of tho celebrated Mar- chioness de Paiva, on the Champs Elysees, but 1 under- stand that she refuses to take it, considering the price demanded (forty thousand francs) too high. Couture does not exhibit, ueither does Diaz, nor Rosa Bonbeur. Gustave Dor’ has two oil paintings and two do- signs which fully sustain his reputation as a wonderful originator. Doré has jnst taken a large gymnasium in the Rue Bayard, and fitied it up agan a/elier, in which he is preparing to paint some immense pictures, In 4 conversation with a friend a fow days since, Doré, in referring to the charge fre- quently made against him, that he is a mechanical work- man, and not an artist, stated that he intended working on some large pietares, and to erect a building on tho Champs de Mars, outside the exhibition buildiag, among the mechanical apparatas, where he can exhibit his pic- tures a specimens of “mechanical art." ‘The first picture which strikes the eye of tho risitor upon eutering the salle d’Ronnewr this yoar is ae im- mense canvas by Edouard Bubufe, The scene is im the life of the “Prodigal Bon,” at the period of his retarn. The faces, like those of Couture, in bis grand picture of the “Roman Orgie,"’ im the Luxembourg, aro very Pa» risian in their cast, and there ig a clearness and bril Jancy about the whole work that fm part compensates for its rather ‘scenic’? character. The picture ts said to have been purchased by a wealthy American. Upon the whole, however, I should say ttt the jury had been very liberal, and that it was searcaly worth while to have rejected poor Holtztapel’s pictures, and cause him to blow his brains out therefor; or Fagnani’s portrait of the Marquis de Boissy, which latter, some wag says now was simply refused because it was @ “speaktng’’ portrait, and as “‘speaking”’ is tho great forte'and fault of the ec- centric Marquis, itis not strange that the jury should not desiro to encourage them further; He threatens to exhibit his portrait and Holtztapel's pictures together. Several American artists have pictures im the salon, and two or three were among the great unappreciated. May exhibits an excotient portrait of Laboulaye, painted for the Union Club of New York. May as jut gone to Geneva to paint a picture of the Count de Gasparin as a pendant to Laboulaye. Robertson exhibits a portrait of Sir Henry Boughton. Woodbury Langdon, of New York, has » couple of pretty sea views. Ware, of Boston, has two charming little pictures, one the “Little Mill of Cernay,’ and the other » picture of Irish shanties in the upper part of New York. This young artist, «close student of Daubigny, is acquiring mauch of his delicacy of touch and softness of colur, Atmong the “designs” the only American exhibitor is Mins Elma Gove, who bas @ charminz crayon head of Mrs, James Chesterman, of Now York, which sttracts mach attention for the perfection of ite modelling. Mixa Gove’s crayons are now indeed the rage among the American community im Paris. Masicat. LAMBILLOTTE’S PASCHAL MASS AT Tite CaYROH OF THE MOLY CROs. An immense congregation assembled at this handsome eburch in Forty-second street yesterday, to hear the de hghtfui Paschat Mag of Lambillotte sung with am orchoa- tral accompaniment. The choir consists of Miss Terosa Wernek, soprano; Mrs. Holbrvok, contralto; Mr. Duclos, tenor, and Mr, Werneke, basso, Thay wore assisted you torday by Mra, Borge, Mra. Bator, Mr, Hern and Dr. Mo Gowan as an extra quartet, and Dodworth's orchestra of eighteen pieces, Mr. Gleason, organist of tho church, con. ducted the mass and presided at the organ. The latter in strument fs bat a sorry alfair, and it roilects much credit on the musical abilities of Mr. Gleason that he managed to give such an excellent organ accompaniment to the mass and incidental pisces. Ths maas is a auperb work of orchestration, especially in the Kyrie, Sanctus and Agnus. The Kyrie commences in D minor, in a Jo gr, plaintive movement, changing to « dashing a/lgr ‘The Gloria opens with a charming duct for the Mute and violin, then for soprano and alto, a thome which a1 | be popular oven if sang in « concert hail The Dymin: Deus, a wprano solo, preceded by a beautifut air for the flate, and the Quoniam for the bass, with accompanying clarionets, horns, bautboys and flutes, are othor striking features in this work. The Credo is somewhat rugged and abrupt as a whole, but it abounds in wails of tender harmony that relieve the rusticity of the vocal and orchos. tral parts, Nearing the £t Incarnatus the voices are car ried along in a rapid rush of bubbling, Joyous harmony, Hike & mountain t leaping fromaprecipice. The At Incarna'us, sung by Miss Worneke, is a genuine emana tion of © dramatic genius and a musical sou) In the Crucifews a baw solo, the effect of the violon calli tremolos down in the depths of the orchestra, is particularly beautiful. The bass solos ia the Henedictus and Agnus Dei are also remarkable for melody and the coloring of the accompaniment. In fact, the mass be- longs to the melodic school of sacred music; for even in the finales Lambillotte persists in introducing some new theme. It is not massive and grand as the Twelfth Mass, or Becthoven's in, but it is more Uke the music of Mendelawohn—light, sparkling and gracefal—than that of any other composer we kaow of At the sermon the Ave Maria from Lurline, and at the . ® ral Wediows and tey'ng work © Ttomaet, Ama Pirg, weve Sink Regarding the execution of these works by the double quartet choir, it is ouly mecensary to mention that the vocalists were nearly all from the Mendolasobn Union, to decide on their metity The orchestra and organ parts were excellent in every respect. Inthe evening Nint's Grand Vespers, with » Tantum Ergo, s sestette by Ter Von, were given. The vocalists of this church are of a vory high order of talent and testify to the exeollont traning they have recervod in the Mondelssoha Union. ‘Rev. Mr Macarthy, pastor of the church, celebrated high mass, and Bishop Lynch, of Chariestoa, 4. C., preached at the Gospel. SIXTH AACRED CONCERT AT IRVING WALL. Irving Hail was crowded last evening almost a+ much as at the Choral Festivals on occasion of the sixth of the popular sacred concerts. Miss Fanny Storkton sang “He was Despised and Rejected of Meo," from the Mes- siab, and en Ave Maria admirably. Her voice last night was splendid, ant entitied ber to ® place among the many distinguished native artists who have appeared in the metropolis this season. Mr. Morgan's ducts, wih Mr. Coby for organ and pianoforte—a Meditation, “First Pretade,” by Bach, and an ‘Adagio, by Kalliwoda— were admirably rendered. The piano on this occasion blended hetter with the organ than when we last beard these two instruments together. Mr Car phell ang an O Silutarin, by Ritwr, Thiet solo just suited the fine baritone voice of Mr Campbell, and he dd it full fustios. Me = Castle was not #0 successful in Haydn's ‘In Native Worth’ However good thia gentioman may be in ballad music be is not competent to sing such # piece as this chef @amore of the Creation. His rendering {s too tame and spiritioss, We have heard Reeves in the same pirce, and the effect was s0 difforopt that we could recognize but fow features of it in Mr. Castlo’s hands. Mr Morgan played an introductory fantasia from the Haguenote and the overtare to the Magi¢ Flute in his own brilliant aod masterly style. There were two pices announced on the programme which were changed, probably at the caprice of the artivta, A duct from Floww's Marthe was substituted for ® dust by Verdi, aud « trio from Verdi's Attila for a trio by Donizetti. Now, this is aoe nuisance of tate. If art. Rurope by capriciously substituting whatever they pleased for the programme mado out by the director of a concert they ‘WOuld be hissed off the stage It is & povitive inauit to an audience for a vocalist to come forward aud with- out @ word of exptanation change the piers set down for bim on the anored comcary wil! take vlace on Song, 7, RELIGIOUS SERVICES. CONFERENCE AT THE NORTH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. A conference was held last evening at the North Pres- byterian church, corner of Thirty-first street and Ninth avenue. The attendance was very large, but several speakers were absent who were expected to address the assemblage. The Rev. Thos. Street, pastor of the church, addresse@ the meeting at considerable length, principally referring to the prospects of the future union of all the Christian churches. The Rev. Mr. Voss, of the Method- ist church, regretted that, for such an audience, there were not more gentiemen to address them, as the anb- Ject was one which should be uppermost in the hearts of all. H» then dwelt forcibly upon the system of caste which, he said, existed to a foarful extent in both Asia and ‘and was the means of rendering it almost im- bie totroduce Christianity into those countries. 1e system of caste was the most powerful obstacle in the world to the of truth and Christianity. It wag the impudent flinging of a lie in the face of God, 2 unfortunately, there was a great deal of it in this |. What sort of a war raged through this land for four years but a war on that same issue? This war, which bad cost thousands of millions, and, worse than ali, rivera of blood, was a war which had been com- meuced and had been od in the interest of this in- fernal spirit of caste, which held down millions of fellow creatures in dreadful and deplorable bondage, But a Just God had written, in letters of tire and biood, that this spirit of caste should be wiped away, and wretched beings were emancipated and set free. But what was the trouble down South now? Why, it was the remains of that infernal spirit of caste which was stil! in the breasts of those who were late!: still unwilling to acknowledge spirit had to be battled with, and, wish to offend any one, he wax there to say that the conflict should be waged to the end. All this excitement nbout reconstruction rested entirely upon the seitiement of this question. God, who had created the blacks to be our fellow men, had gtvem us this work to do, and ho (the speaker) was sure that harmony could never again be restored until tho black man was given all his rights—-ti!! the gospel should be proached and the truth taught to the meanest inhabitant of the land. He ‘Was sorry t> say that the spirit of caste existed in the North as well as in the So:th, and even in the churches Shore was a great deal of casie, which had great deal to do with engendering dissension and is 8. Toushing upon the question of unity in the sev branches of Christianit aid that although there of opinion, there was, perhaps, be regarded as a barrier to sal vation. The whole Christian Church, neverttieless, should be one in custom, in sympathy and in love, as well ag _ina hearty co-operation in bringing about the evangeM@ation of all the pations on earth. The revernd pceenn then brought his remarks to a close. Several ymng were chanted by the members of the choir, after which the proceedings terminated. truth, The social hough he did not Lecture by John Williams, THE DESTINY OV AMERICA. The fourth of a series of lectures on the ‘‘ Things that are com’ng upon the earth'’ was delivered by John Williams last evening in the University Building, Wash- ington square. The subject was the “ Destiny of Amor ian,” and the lecturer ably deseanted upon the coming disruption of the various European powers, the dismet berment of Austria, inevitable colonial losses of and England end the utier overtirow of the r. He, on'the grounds of prophec current of avents, seomed satixiied that in America it was God's people'would Be gathered. The lecture was listened to with attention, Dr. Bellows on the President and Con- eres! CONGRESS TOO RaDIC PRESIDENT REPRE- our foes—who were | of “The Lives of the Vopos,” by the Chevalier D’Artaud, translated from the French, odited by the | don, to try and raise a Reverend Doctor Nelivan, of New York, have been issued by Messe. D. & J, Sadiler and Company, Barclay atreot, Part fourteen opens with the bistory of the concluding portion of the Pontificate of Sixtus the Fourth, noticing his death and tho accession of his successor— the Holy See remaining vacant eleven days—Innoceut the Eighth, who assumed the tiara on the 20th of August in the year 1484. From this time the reader is conducted sep by step through the highly eventfal poriod, tor the interests of Catholicity, Christianity and civilization, which intervened to the reign of Gregory XHL. (com. menced in 1572), a Pontiff who, with bis authority barely 5 of the country which he governa Yat this woalthy The numbers from fourteen to seventeen (Inclusive) | BFR ts always short of money, and at the yrosent tos his resources are so impaired that he has beew Obliged to despatch bis minister, Nubar Pacha, to Lon. Private joan, that tatrodueed by fa Anglo-Fgyptian Bank having proved, it is sed, « jare. Four express trains ren daily between Alexandria and , Accomplishing the whole distance of mincty miles ma over four hvu, which ts considered « great feat, The cotton crop is virtoally over, and tte re- Somatic datuar pen of theres ‘probabl: fe in rt of the season, It will iy be found that tho Whole will not reach a million cantare, ‘The stock i@ the country may be taken at one hundrod and twenty thousand cantare in Alexandria and Oty Uhousand cantare in the villages, making one hundred and seventy thousand camtars to supply the export trade during the net six mouths, a great portion being barely merchantable im quality. The grain crop of Upper Egypt, rapidly ri pening, Is a very heavy one, anit is expected te assured in Rome, had to deal with all the difficuitics | be more than double that of iat year. produced by the excommunication of Elizabeth of land and her treaty with the Huguenots, all the naval power and fanaticism of the Turks, embittered by the battle of Navarino, the ill effects of the rule of Cathe rine de Medici in France, as well as the consequences of his own favors heaped on Austrian princes, with the View of keeping their swords drawn on the side of the “faith” and tho Church. Dr. Neligan’s selections from the original are copious and contain the pith of the facts, the chronology being maintained in order. FOREIGN. A description of the ruins of Pompeii has been pub. lished at Leipsic, The author of the book is Herr Over- bek, a well known artist, Both tourists to that spot, ax also connoisseurs of antiquity, will moet with an im structive gaide in this work. The accounts, estimates, &c., of the British Museum have been published. The expenditure for the year ending the Stat ult. was £101,808'148. 4d, ; and the sum required for the ensuing year is estimated at £102,744. During the year 1865, 360,967 persons visited the general collections, exctasive of readers. This ts « less number than in any previous year from 1860, In the reading room about 4,158 books are used per day, The number of readers in 1°05 was 100;271, or, on an average, 349 per diem, each reader baying consulted twelve books daily. 29,686 volumes have been added to the library. Tho number of deliveries of manuscripts to readers during the yeue was 2,311, and to artiste and others in the rooms of the department, 4,199, The collection of man- uscripts Ras been added to by 1,177 documents, 150 original charters, and 23b casts of seals. At the sale of the celebrated collection of the late Count Pourtales a numbor of antiquities were purchased for the Greek and | Roman departments; and varions other purchases, presents, &c:, are reconted Professor Owen reports 16,100 additions to the department of zoology, 10,079 to | that of geology, and 3,623 to that of mineralogy. The Newland-Eyans Murder Trial New Albany, No trial has for many years excited inore attention | ia the West than the recent one at New Albany, Lud., of Dr. Newland for the murder of Professor Kvans All the Western papers have contained detailed reports for many days. The facts and circumstances of the eave are thas sumined up by the correspondent of the Cincinnati Gaselle:— Tho evidence has shown that two weeks before the murder Dr Newland received a lotter from the (scully SENTING THX MASSRY OF THE PEOPLE—RISK OF IMPERIALISM IN WASHINGTON. Dr. Bollows déliverod 9 lecture om the 7th inat. on the Prosidont, Congress and the Departinents, at his church in the Fourth avenne, giving the results of his obsorva- tions duringsa ten days’ visit to the national capital, He said that the popular ides was that Washington was a sink of iniquity; but be was happy to say that he bad found it did not merit that repatation, {was pre-eminently @ chureb-going city, and the pince of residence of a large number of superior persons—retired naval officers, mon of une and government offisiaia, who proferred the quiet dignity of public etnployment to-the noisy competition of business Or the profess.ons—men of tue Charles Lamb stamp, who preforred a clerkship for the leisure it afforded tor self-cultivation, Referring to the Senate, he said it waa” composed of a noble body o! mon, with a few conspicu- ous exceptions, and that these were representatives of the intelligence amd opinions of the botter claas of Americans mor) than of the majority of the poopie. There were no prominent giants among them—no Websters, Clays er Calhouns—but there were no pigmios. The House of Ropresentatives was composed of mem more widely representative, in- forior, au the: whois, to the Senate, bur alill a splendid lezislative body. The lite of a membor of Congress was ® b ay one, instoad of the idie one some supposed it to be. Some mo mbers had to kea) two or more secretaries to altend to their . ‘This waa a war Congress, and it mast be exeused for not correctly estimating the drift of the popular m'nd in a stato of peace. 1 had been accustomed to pass strong moastites aod to pursie an exceptional policy; and i was natoral thet it should still. cling to power and strive id a party supremacy. nn tad aud tho Prosi- jent wore at isstte respecting Southern ton, It was mot disposed to admit, without pretation, to the co rnetia of the vation those who had but lately been dea voring to compaas its destruction. Congress waa tru to the prineiple of baman liberty, but it was im advance of the peaple in its reconstruction policy. It represented. the higher intolligsnce of tho country more than the: popcler sentiment in its measures. The President, the other hand, took the view which the groab mass of the peop! aposed to take, He assumed that the Fouthern + had mover been out of the Union, and that, therefore, toey couldn't come in again. Tie argued that the war was o and that all the States were equally entitied to representation The country a on pol of the President's position, and notwithstanding his, some part culars. apparently retrogressive poltey, bo ( Boliows) believed tk would prevail over that af Conjrea, whica was basing tts acts upon mere princtpies of right The rwing energy and impulsive stroazth of this great and growing natiow fe will not brook the delay groan propoves, and it was, porhaps, Southern members should be admitted to Congress u "ar Mr, Joboson was aman w found honest in hws opinions aud convictions, and acting, he believed, under a strony sense of public duy, He was @ Southern man and an ox-stave thought he knew betior than Congress needed aad what course it would be best for tne e not bo stopped or balked. Con at whieb i in Washington of observ bal formed the opinion that Mr. John- very tomperste and well conducted man. was quaint and homely m his mann r of speaking, with a good deal of rough vigor, but wihal of ‘not uicomely presence, and it’ was imi to speak with him without feeling cond- dence in his power sud consct-ntiousnes, He wal WY 48S PR os so ‘ec: LT ely Ae 9 on that bi iy 4 33. 38 Hisretl vee leon tin KR Bemus, Mew 4 Ww tue 1M Locke oot Merce Der at Terro Hate. where bis daughter then was, tak yons in painting, saying that her tuterests demanded his iinmediate presence. Ho went, and was shown an auony is letter involving doubts as to his daughter's chay- Ho expressed himeelf relieved at the fact of the loiter boing without signature, and said ho bebeved it was only an attempt to aonoy him, made by some enemy in Bedford, The faculty, however, expresved as wo his daughter's a that they had reason to suspect that she was en dints, ‘To this he replied that if it was ao, he weuld take ber home and eare for her. He then sont for her, conditl said Evans was the author of her rain. Immediately Dr. Newland left his hous, and, after wok- ing his friend, Judge Cugieton, and asking him what be would do under similar eircumstances (and being coun- soled to resort to. no. vielence), he paced his roem for awhile and then seized bis amputati knife, rashed out iu search of Kvans, mot him in a valley near his house, shot him and then cut his throat, and at once gave him self up and acknowledged the act. Taere iv no evidence showing where or whee be got his pistol. There in no legal evidence before the jury that Evans was the se. ducer of haw daughter, its Nowland did not testify directly to-thin point. Her textimoay was comfned to what she told her father just before the murder, and she was not asked om eath whether that story was true, And if she lad testified openty thas Evans was her sedu- cor, the fact wonld mot have been iy emtaMinhed, ace seat te Ind ane law, without the corroboration of others. ‘Tho prosecuting attorney, in the closing aagument for tho State, maintained that there was an accomplice, This was not mentioned by the other counsel for the State, The evitenco on whieh i reste is sovery ciroom stantial that it is not regarded as strengthening the case against Nowland. ‘The defence relies alinost wholly upon she plee of par. tad imseuity, which is shown by the tonkmony of wit- nesses who describe his ‘and comversation after the murder, and by the of the modical experis who were present to hear this conduct desoribed by the witnenses. From this recital they al? deciare it to be Sael canntay Sone he wae partially ingame a homicidal mantar. De. Newland was acquitted, and tie Chicago Tribune, in an article on “Murder asa fine art,” anys the tallow ing points arise in connection witn this case — 1. If the parent of a» ch id seduced bas the right to shoot the seducer, is he tobe a as Insane because he correctly understands Lis rights and maintains them? 2 If he was insane, docs it make any difference in his guilt whether he shot the sedacer of his child or a whol iy lnascent person? 4 Would it not be well, before justifying the mur- dorer on the ground of paroxysinal insanity, w find out whether the sedneer was sot suffering from the same disoase, and consequently iunocent of crime tm the mat- tor of tho seduction? 4 Would it not also be well to find out on some better testimony than that of the girl seduecd, whether ro feror Bryans, of some other party, was the seducer, tn asmuch as in most oases of the kind the “lady ascally tells ope oF more liex’ +. If Professor Evans’ rotatives should shoot Dr News land would not that art afford the satne evidenc» of par oxyamal insanity as is afforded by Dr. Newiand \a shoot~ ing the Professor? 6. If Professor Evans’ father shoald shoot Mins New. Iand for sedu ing bis son, would there not be preoienly the sumo evidence agninst hor at now exist agninst Professor Kvans? 1. Doos the shooting of one party to an alleged sedue tion, so that the story can only be told by the survivor, ‘entablish the fact that the deceased party was any more gotity, or any lew previously virtuous (hea the cary) 5. Has not society some duty to perform towar natica whove parotysme take the form of bowl kk and cold lead* Misee! + Foreign Items. The trade wages ‘“wirike’’ dispate in the file trade of of violence. . ‘The following is the & si copy of the Britwh Patent Hardware ey tt out one of the file [radé one month to get of and man tw get to koow you live and thee house will be blown up i! don't got a Bhelfieder | come to do it kk tohe- cx periew Yail-kigak haa its site and bebiad wll be bullt a row of substantial | of the local trade. Ta frow wide quay, and inside it a fi Io the Paris courts, M. Lavantre, « engineer, sued to recover the sam of three thousand francs, whieh he alieged ta be dae to bim for work done for the “oer Canal Company, The plaintif staved that be had been charged by the defendants to execute a plan of the lathmmus of 8 eo tn relief, and also & provide models of mar biome w | be used in cotting the canal. The counsel for the ovm y pleaded that the oor fy clients, bat merely competed with other ow giveers (or certain works which the company \ntended to execute, and that bis tender had not been sorepted These facts having bern substantiated, the court rejected the demand, with conta, The Sewinella to the 18th of April, smting that the Ax thad gone int the port of Pola. The building of irom«lade | and the constraction of wagons was being activ erenais. Ondere bad been given to prepare quarters fo thirty thousand men The Committes on the Pronaty t. for ing gratultion to the “ | promatea Wo fopors for the year 16 alter having boon previewsly approved kugonie income ib roule pon | amount to 285,601f, The reoript f | 308,9881., and the expenditure dret and forty-nine new recpirot | expeditions of Italy, Chine, ¢ have been pominaied for 6 at det atv g Owing 10 the simont total aboonre of frase im Vranon during the winter (he Mert toe to obtain supplies from | tricks, each carrying fer Wes from Taste, Bevieeriand, and mt mn to Wavre erory wonk from Norwey with catgnns of ion im bierk f he Aovtowws of The Resian /avet thal (he govermen@nt bee comntraet a relies apite' sats very pearly the whede of ng ok ond ofth Koamem materia Ax for the reed (rem EMME) bas determine! te now ‘There ie alee 8 qumeth ae 0 Nee wom te m bar toon io Kourt, 1 rhe eon of the eater of saymem of Maen, of wich Ut the contre. The ormmerce of that rex « erasing rommderabhy for wrm> years jee’ The Viesroy of Raypt enjore the rep the richest individeal ba tye world taense eatates im (he mast fert | the va.ue cf the aenwal pred a won A yeranda stort i , factories, om faci Yes for the methionenre Of bv ton reery nwaniy ant bee FG Ragrant coment BF ore OBly Himited by (oe femrerons | | twelve months, The Shetlield, Eng., did not pass over without threatening» | of « letter sent | aeahe € —* oy ' go to Aqererat | a Blow sone 4 ae bad iriney 1 shall demolition of the old | Bi wit had never been engaged | publishes pews from Venice | a | taetving | It is romored that the King of Italy wat hiraself tater the command.in cite of the fatian army, with Geavrat de la Marmora ax chief of staf There sa movement on foot im Paria for the purpose of placing at the prin ipal crossings # refuge for pedes- trians ‘he Parisians intend to improve upon the same system already established in Londow by ahoge ot each refuge candelabra with fve lights in the centre # an additional adorament to their metropolis. AM amendinent has beer placed before the Committee’ on the Budget of the Feenc fature wating the? Propriety of obtaining in fas the Franch foamsry the xpeedy payment by Evgiand of an outstanding debt Of 64,776,183 fraues, with accumulated interest, to ¥iE tue Of the stipulations gv wouter a 1616 and 1478. Garibaldi is said to bs rived at to w flocking from ail parts of Italy to The Emperor Maximilian '« Eloin, arrived at Vienna April The Tribunal of Correctional Polioe of Gi France, bas condemned M. Nibelie Moron: two months’ imprisonment for illegal proce nected with his bamkruptey, MM. Hougu sean, of the same town, have surpenie this being the third taslure of bankers at Gir greatest consternation (April 29) in the neighborhood. Among the partners in the firm of Pinto, Poros Kruptey has just bee (th som of the Ki parent wealth have entered a ab 16 £20,000, every shilling provatie he bs», with town nage at the Eoglish tint for this year will com 182, of which £10,000 is for gold, £4,000 for silver ‘and £7,600 for copper, A sam equal to the last will be wered by the mal old copper not required for tbe Junge. Thi rage to be juid into the Exehequee in rexpertof the years coinage of silver tx estimated a £30,000. The Postmaster General of Kogland bas given nowee of the tormination of the mail contract of the West India and Pacific ship Company. This com pany conveyed Jamaica, Haytian, Mexican and Honduras mails, MAILS FOR THE PACIFIC. News from the National Capital—Move- ments of General Santa Anna—The Fenian Troubles—Speech of Head Centre Stop at Jones’ Wood—The Latest Nows from Europe, dée., &e. The mail steamship New York, Captain Horner, will leave this port at noon to day for Aspinwall The mails for Central Ameriea and the South Pacide will clowe at half-past ten o'oloek this morning The New Youx Heaaty—Kaition for the Pacite be ready at balf-past nine o'clock in the morning It will contain :-Inieresting iatelligence from the Na- tional Caplial and a report of the proceedings of Com gress; News from all partsof the Union, The movements of General Saute Anna fivce his arrival in the United States; Report of the Mass Mecting of the Feutans at Jonen’ Wood, with the apocch of Head Contre Stephens on the sitnation; Late and interesting News from all por tions of Europe, and reports of all important occurrences of the day, Single copies, in wrapper, seady for mailing, sx comte, A Miracle SON'S extract of be called, The fluid w Klove, the handkere y stein; the exquisite frigrange, on the other hand, romalnn ty. ra bout ise wo dyes oF iqui A Soldier who Mad Lost the mbs from rhew: am hen been completly © abled to abandon erwtuhans by one bottle of M ALrr GREAT RUBUMATIC REMEDY. 1 is truly the woader of the age. Address. Pollak & Son, Meerschaum Manufacturers, @2 Broadway, near Fourth sireet Pipes eut Lo order, boiled seis rey le Clean W Al necessary for onmapro hots ne alba oF serep bork Bent oy at i ay suitable Toe here. a Beene Published by FAK TS Breadway arth street, wear Wrowdwer spor a a7, OOK OF ENGLISH. SOOTON AND Faia COATIAAB, TROUSE TING, CLOTH AND DORAK ING, (to order) in this city, Geutlemen call and inspect them WKOWAW BOS, bd Latayerte place ant M4 Pourth avenue All Priaes shed in Legal Lottertes.— Cie tulass and drawings #0! J OLR, Broker, (76 Heoetway tm the toetacnta. Batcheior’s Hatt Dye.—The & world, the ouly perfect Dye, harmiecs, retial apous. Facwry § Barclay stroet Ohevalier's Life for the Mair.—Nevee fails to restore gray heir to its original « beauty; will y stop the Say cer hae oar beet phyeetas and aroiiemen, le all veoh Diop toe ihe er ogeiee BARMAN A. CILEY tadoro’s Hair DyemThe Rest Keer ufactared Wholesale and retell ales epplied, st Na @ vase of Arms, i ehawe a yp All the cewent viyle iret treet, New York Dr. Bick Syrop & remedies for cuolera, Aye rT coeds alt Other once eh Sewing Ma- yin the world FIARENOK SEWING Me MEANY, 996 Bioadway al chinew: CHINE ¢ © Diseases, Gray ti vy 1 GRAN DI BAM F and Natdness or yas. Voip tee | - — | Hygiew je Wine te | peril Rete Medivine of Cat hae ter ite bvae ‘he he pecomimnen led anigyrescribed ty the Howe Sewt [AR NOWE. Je proved by the Im- Ih ermta ine me eheohet wonet can Machine ¢ idant. Se, compan woetauy hee J. Mad & ton Have Hemaved to ere street, bel wer |iteoe and Oreruwiee, | | dehn & Nuteher's Ma et ie bas The American Patent We Ds POR POETS, © 0 DRYER Taco OD termite ey Hoots Lert Sttten , eT Bewtwer The tm ved Kittpe sewing Morkine A Mh RUPE Aarert ween Manufactuar een wre rouly « Company's reat omni ars Cant About fem great deal of ” evita) That analy te the peel wp LAT eROT, eae We will Temeh Oar Leasing om Mee Wincor (on be Aim on de Wileom's Lock Sttieh Sete g Oa gunyin Mawuae, Be, OE Bypeiner.