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THE CAPITAL. April Statement of the Na- tional Debt. Slight Reduction Since the March Exhibit. & Bill Introduced in the Senate to Reduce the Rate of In- terest on the Debt. The Report of the Reconstruction Committee Shingled with Amendments, Passage of the Pest O@ice Appropria- tion Bill ia the Fenaie, —w Ho Compensation for Officeholders Until Confirmed. &e. Vasninctox, May 2, 1866, TEE PULLIC DEBT. . ‘Tho following is a statement of the public debt of the ‘Waited States on the Ist of May, 1860:— ao &e, DEBT BEARSNG COIN INTEREST. + $198,241,100 + 18,823,691 1 283,744,150 585, 784,000 1,186,092, 842 Total debt bearing coin interest... DEBT REARING CURRENCY INTE $4,634. 151,497,858 62,620,000 One and two year old five per cent, notes.. _ 6,036,900 ‘Three year compound interest note 167,012,141 Shree year seven-ihirty notes... 816,512,650 ‘Total debt bearing currenc; Matured debt not presented DENT BEARING interest. for payme: NO INTEREST. United States notes.. + $415,164,318 Pe rappaney Lage + 28,192,017 certificates of deposit ves 9,036,420 Total debt bearing no interest. "$452,502, 755 {Total debt . $2, 827,676,871 $76,676,407 61,310,621 _ Tota! in Treasury . $157, 987,028 otal dobt....... ) 2,827,676;871 Amount of debt less cash in Treasury... $2,680, 689,542 The foregoing is a correct statement of the Ppablic debt as appears from the books and Treasurer's setorns in the Department’ on the Ist of May, 1866. , HUGH McCULLOCH, Secretary of the Treasury. BBOCONSTRUCTION—TREPIDATION OF THE RADICALS, Benator Dixon to-day introduced to the Senate a joint Pesolution op the subject of the return of the Southern States to a voice in the legislation of the country, The ‘asis of readmission by bis theory is loyalty and sub. Palasion to the coustituiional tesis, Senator Fessenden @ight umbrage at the accompanying remarks of Dixon, and w**> some explanation of the protracted labors vf tue Reconstraction Committee in forth so diminutive @ creation, and from all that beep said gpd peard on the subject £0 y unsatisfactory. The Senator was opposed to an expression of opivion on the question beforehand, end thought the fitting time would be when it came be- @ore the body. 11 is evident the committee feel deeply cha- ‘BFined at the disappointment gonerally manifested at the eeuks of the long time spent in deliberating and deter- mining upon the best measures, in their opinion, to be ‘Mopted to Weet the matter of reconstruction. Mr. “@ixen, who {s an ardent supporter of the President, ‘feeeived a dash from Mr. Grimes, who characterised ‘the resolution as the “antagonistic proposition from the White House as opposed to the plan of the Recon- @truction Commities,”” The discussion was quite ani- mated, and displayed more of the vindictive spirit than has yet been shown by the radicals. Sumner on the game subject showed sowe signs of caving in, and in- hig words conveyed (he impression of @ hearty dis- ‘epprobation, or at least disappointment, at the propost- offered by the Reconstruction Commitiee, In order ‘€o treat the matter as daintily as possible he remarked that he did not consider Congress able to the question —_now. Doubtless the feets a breeze in the background, as he alluded quite pathetically to popular influence, the will of the great mind of the American people, and the like, The ‘Beuator has shown but little deforence to this polential (Powor of late, He now snddenly halts in bis career and jeails upon Congress to pay some attention to the wishes lof the people. This has all the more force coming os it from a representative of Massachusetts.) Thad ‘Stevens’ Inte tremor and Sumner’s trepidation will doubt- Jes befog their followers sufficiently to lead to some farther indications of wavering. Several of the bolster @us radicals have been quite mute since yesterday. STANTON’S SUPPORT OF THE PRESIDENT, @ opposition to the report of the Reconstruction Com ‘Mittee, has led to considerable talk in the higher po- Milica) circles. There is quite a diversity of opinion as ‘Wo ita durability in its present form. THE POST OFFICE APPROPRIATION BILL, Aogether with Mr. Trutabull’s amendment pruning the President's appointing power, pasted the Senate to day DePEAT OF THE ARMY BILD IN THE HOUSE. ithe Army bill reported to the House by Mr. Schenck, ‘Ohgirman of the diiliinry Commitice, after a labored dis @uasion of some days, met ite death to-day by a vote of pearly throe to one. There were two main objections to ‘Ge dil the Vetoran Reserve corps and the ve question. The iatter was offensive to those have opposed ail Igislation = aadvane- the negro, and the former objectionable to a ‘umber who, a8 they express it, believe in a regular ermy of efficient and able-bodied officers und men. The eembination of these two opposing parties was sufficient Wo dofeat the bill. The Senate bill, which does not Jprovide for the Veteran Reserve corps, it is now under. (qteod will be taken up in a few days, and there is no Woudt about ite passage, possibly with some immaterial ‘amendments. The failure of Schenck’s bill hus called Gort great satisfaction among military men. PARDONS. An order has beon issued by the President granting pardons to eleven persons from Louisiana, six from Als. ‘Dama, three from Arkansas, one from Goorgia and one from Virginia—all of which were special cases under the ‘ret and thirteenth exceptions of the proclamation of y BRCRIPTS FROM INTRWSAL REVENUR. ‘The following are the receipts at the Interna! Revenue @Mee from State corporations for April, 1866: — circulation. cosee $810,010 dividends and surplus. . * nee ool 984 ‘compantes, dividends and sarpias.. 144,770 dividends ‘and surplus and interest bonds. . 198,158 1,765 TRIAL OF CIVILIANS BY MILITARY COURTS, A general order bas just been issued from the War De partment in relation to trials by military courts and com Mmiasions, stating that— ‘Whereas some military commanders mt doubts aa to the ation of the proclamation 0! dated the 24 day of April, 1866, upoo tris’ ‘@ourts martial aud military offences, to remove such | is ordered by the President that hereafter whe err ‘are committed by civilians they are to be tried ‘whore civil tribuuals are in existence to try them. Their ‘are not authorized to be and will not be brought Qetore military courts martial or commissions, but De committed to the proper civil authorities. ‘This order ts not applicable to camp followers, a* pto~ Canals ‘TFarnpiker fh & that whenever onntensten feo mabnieeee, ammunition, munitions war pray of aupplies for the army or navy of the United States, shall be found guilty by a court martial of fraud or wilful neglect of duty, he shall be punished by fine, imprisonment or such other punishment as the court magtial shall adjudge; and further provision ts made for the punishment of persons defrauding the army, navy of civil service by procuring false vouchers or en into conspiracy with any eons in th - ployment of the government with Mew to fraud and other kiadred offences. The following ie the telegram recently sent to Gov- ernor Worth, of North Carolina, with reference to the effect the last progiamation baal upon tha case of Mujor Gee:— Wasmorey, D. C., April 27, 1866. To Governor Worra:—I am directed by the President (6 inform you that by his pro@amation of April 2, 1846, it was not intended to interfere with the military com. missions at that time or previously organized, or trials then pending befor: such commissions, unless by special instructions the accused were to be turned over to the civil authority, fieneral Rugep bas been instructed to proceed with the trial to which you refer, but before the execution of any sentence rendared be pad commissiol to report all proceedings to the War Department for eg- amination and revision. There bas been an order this day epeed, and will soon be Iesued, which will relieve and settle ul! embarraasments growing out of a miscon- struction of the [opens Hernich T will send you a copy. EDWARD COOPER, Agting Private Secretary. TRE INCOMB TAX—INSTROOTIONS TO ASSESSORS. The following tnetzuctions hi been issued by the In- ternal Revenue Oitice, which sould be observed in the assessment of (he annual taxes of 1866. We give merely what relates to the most importent ttems:— Only one dédiction of six hundred dollars is allowed from the aggregate incomes of ail the members of any family composed of parents aed minor children, even though only ong paront may be living. It is not essential that the children live with Uhe parents, Husband and wif are regarded as members of the same fam- ily, though living separately, unless separated divorce or other operations of law to break up the family relstions, If the members of @ family Nave separate incomes the returns inay be in narately by the proper parties aud a rata- ble proportion of the six hundred dollars deducted from the income of each. The parent, ag the natural guardian child, is required to.make return for him; but where any other guardian or trustee has been appointed the retarn should be made by the latter, Ront of homestead actually patd may be deduct. ed, but the rental value of property owned by the tax- payer is not a subject of deduction. © Any person clatm- ing a deduction on account of expense for room rent must satisfy the assessor that the room or roots occu- cupied by him constitute bis home, and that he has no residence elsewhere, and this Ddeing shown, ho may be allowed to deduct what he actually pays for rent of such rooms, When rent’ is included and deducted as an ex- pense of business it must not again be deducted as ront. Nor should a person hiring a house and subletting & portion of it be allowed to deduct more than the excess of his payments over his receipts. Where no repairs have been mada, by the taxpayer upon any building owned by him during the preceding ive years nothing can be deducted for repairs made during the year for which income is estimated. Taxpayers frequently claim deductions for losses in ‘depreciation in the value of Stocks or other property of a ike nature. No deductions can in any case be allowed for depreciation of value of such property until it is actually disposed of and a loss realized. Costs of suits and other legal proceedings arising from ordinary business are to bo treated as other expenses of such busiuess, and may be deducted from the gross profits thereof. Expenses for medical attend. ance, store bills, &e., aro not proper subjects for deduc- tion, Expenses’ of repairs of implements, wols, &c., uged in business anay be deducted. Among the national, State, county and municipal taxes deductible from incomes are comprised such internal revenue taxes as have not been included in expenses of basiness and such municipal taxes as are assessed ratably upon all the persons liable to such assessment; but as- sessments mare municipal authorities upon the inhabitants of a particular locality of a town or city on account ef special —impro ments In or upon the strects adjoining the prem. ixes of such inhabitants, the same not being assessed ratably, are not considered as taxes deductible from in- come. If the manufacturer dealer has been in the prac- tice of estimating his annual protits by taking invento- ries of stock be should take the cos jue of such stock, unless he bas taken the market value in making pre- vious returns. Whichever method has been adopted by the taxpayer should be adhered to un forialy. If interest accrued during the year on notes, bonds, &c., is good and collectable at the end of the year it should be returned as income, whether collected or not. The fagt jnogme is devoted to the payment of debts dos not release from liability to income tax. Residents should make return ! the district wher» they reside at the time of making the return. The resi- dence required, under section 116, for par. pose of taxing Income 1s held to be a fexident® during the year for which income ts derived. If any person subject to income tax resides abroad his return 4 be made in the district where ho last resided. ‘itizons of the United States residing abroad are subject to (ax upon their eniice incomes, from all sources what- ever, and the same is true of foreigners residing in this country. The term estate includes all lands, tenements and hereditaments, corporeal and incorporeal, Profits on rea) estate purchased in a previous fom on incom incomes, nor can to tax at five per cent the remainder at ten per cent. . All expenses for insurance upon property and all actual losses in business may be deducted ‘the gross income of the year, Gold and stiver pla’ is subject to tax if Kept for use, whether actually used or not, except es provided in achodole A. If kept in bank, with no intention to the same, such plate is exempt, DECISION FROM THR GENERAL LAND OFFIOF, Tho General Land Oifice has decided that where 1 por'y makes a homestead entry, and before the expiraiion 0! five years’ settlement and cultivation the homes(o! settler dies, the widow or other reprosentative of t!.9 ur ceased may complete the title by paying for the lan) sud taking the evidence of purchase in favor of the het:: of the deceased settior. SURVEYOR OF CUSTOMS FOR NEW ORLEANS. The Senate, in exeentive seasion to-day, confirmed the nomination of Eaward T. Parker aa Surveyor of Customs for Now Orlean A. F. Stone, resigned. FRANK BLAIR’® NOMINATION REJECTED, The nomination of General Frank P. Blair for Col- Jec'or of InternalfRevenue for the St, Louis (§tissouri) district was rejected CELEBRATION OF WASHINGTON’S BIKTHDAY A? HONG KONG. Rear Admiral Beil, commanding the United States steamer Hartford, communicates to the Navy Department under date of Hong Kong, February 27, an account of the celebration of the 22d of that month by the vessels in that barbor, in which the British§guaboats participated, agreeable to the invitation from Admiral Bell to the Governor of the colony to join in the ceremonies, A salute of twenty one guns was fired from the shore bat- tery THIRTY-NINTH CONGRESS. First Session. SENATE. Wasmivorow, May 2, 1 FONDING THE NATIONAL DEFT, Mr. Smenmax, (rop.) of Obie, introduced the fol- lowmg -— ‘An act to reduce the rate of interest on the national debt, and for funding the same. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of of the Untied Sta in Congress asserabled, tary of the Treasury ie hereby authorized, if he shall desss itexpedient, for the purpose of funding the national aren Tor interent thereon, to kane registered Untied States in such form aod of tires th * shall Sach domominations as b ne, ble, princpal inavions as be may prescribe, payable, prin f atarest, Wu colh, aud. bearing interest at the fale of bot rable semi-annually, f cent per annum, Shek ponte ts be made payable in P thirty years. {0 date, to be iesued to an uffielent to cover all out ‘amount #1 ing obligations of the United States, aua to ‘sich manner and on such terme, ‘tot len dispowed titan par, aa the Secretary of the Treasury may dean nt. Provided that tele cof Si a oak dhepoeed Bente naively w to or ret the catall Oe sactuednese of the Unliod’ Bates, clber nited Btates notes. ‘And be it further enacted, That the bonds lerued ‘consolidated debt of standing or ext ' e the negoti Ladies interest orese end the income therefrom trempt from the payment of all taxes or dution to the Untied “hee, 3. And be it further enscted, That the amount of in- terest saved by @ nubstitution of tra bonds for ether * ent wecurition % 0 erent tne matirmat’ doot, and. Yaak for, the thereof and tn the payment ‘fog’ tant contemplates by H, jst, the yf at least thi 7 the saving of interest aforesait out of any moneys in the Fy wat Ol Me appropr Steuenali'be sanvally applied a the reduction er extin- guishwment of sail debt, In such manner as may be deter Tuned by the Mecretary of the Treasury of as Cougress inay hereafter direct ae, 6. And be it further enacted, That for the purpose ot for tag inisrest i pet sanum, Noltare Fine the prescribe, at least at bes Tad, Mines: whether they elect that such nee shail at maturity or shail be Uy gL bonds of the Mates commonly designated wenty bonds, hall be right on the epe Pk of eunvertin, wa re denuded tak i inijlions of dollars, inclndin ynived the ve hall be given, ood as caver ia lawful money of Mr. Saeuwax eaid—Mr. President, before this bill is re- ferred I desire to make a statement as to some of ite pro- taxati of so large an various pegs have been made taxation by the United States, at s rade oqual to Sal paid tamans a Se and securities subject to tax, will continue to increase. hey are now sulxject to income tax levied by the United ‘but owing to the six hundred dollar exemption, a creased to one thousand doll amount beld abroad which cannot be readiness with which the tax is avoided, it comes to the United States Nahe oue-tenth of one per centon the i la consideration of the reduction in ihe rate interest from six and seven ‘enthe por cent to five por cent, this bill proposes to extend the prese@t exemption Stal to the and = will ther sum equal to thirty millson the dollar, it ts pense ‘a Soply te. ine, Darmene Bt at ipal of the debt, If erupted, this wil in ‘the saving of interest, The second proposition likely ta excite oppositon is that which Paved option to the lemand payment in mol at their maturity, This option will Coes as Seer to accumulate vast sums fora cont 4 ‘that may not happen, and piace him at the of sudden combinations whenever the notes mature, \ fums at specified times, To a’ the bill revives the common custom end law of giving a reasonable notice by the the option. The same principle was applied to the option of 1362. If nofoption is taken then its held to be a choice of money, and the Secre- tary will have six months to py for it, 1 will not discuss this bul further. It is approved by the Secre- tary of the Treasury, and has been partially considered | should be entrusted with the gowernment, was mot Ue! by the Cominittee on Finance, It will be objectet that the holdets of the presont honds will not convert (hem ; but fortunately nearly all our securities will soon be within our reach by maturity, and ic is the confident be- Nef that this provision reducing the rate of interest will be so fair an adjustment between the conflicting interests of the bondholder and taxpayer that it will be accepted by both, and thus represent the consolidated debt of the United States, Allthe advantage proposed by the bul will be more properly constdered when it is reported to the Segate. In tho ieantime it Is but right to submit It to the impartial test of the public judgment; for it affects the interests of overy one who pays taxes, or who holds national securities, ‘The bill was referred to the Committee on Finance. RKLIRF OF 1NE OWNERS OF BRITISIL VEPSEL MACOTENN®, Mr, Suman, (rep.) of Mass, reported from the Com- mittee ou Foreign Affairs, a bill for the relief of the owners of the British vessel Magicionne, which provides for the payment to the owners of the vessel or their Jegal representatives, and to the owners and shippert of the cargo the sim of $4,645, to be distributed agrocably to an award made by Messrs. Wm. M, Everts ond Ed- ward M. Archibald, to whom the claim was reforred by the one~ with but the trifling | au not sure, if they Would accept debt | ought to be exercised —— WALL STREET OPERATIONS. al, Wade, Williams Mears Davia, Dison, Doaitie. Vossen nomen, Mermas, Seuitbury," sherman, Van Winkle Mr Ware offered am amendment irators, but may ly have advertising in the city of Losier att he paper having the target a] Another Sharp Financial noe, the paper of papers selected by the Aduptet Transaction. aL Niagara Ship Canal bill from the House was re. ferred to the Commitice an Commerce Se kant MER an Oe Alleged Forgery of Checks and Railread Bonds Me Wome, of Mase, offered an qmendment ap to the Amount of Nearly Three Hun- dred Thousand Dollars. 2 An E Pla t 2 ow enon, n a _ = he Wasmmoron, May 2, 1866 Supposed Criminal, 1k FRAME OF FAL Pansrnn. enrnneth propreting for the erection of proof build ow! Post ou that point, lags in the Schaylaill Areewal, Penusyivania, for » gov. Moped i f - ELECOT VE Steis The Semele @ent \ato executive semvon aad soon after Moyet ugh to be permitted to vote at all. ir. —I wish to ak the Senator @ quertion T have tho impression that l'resdent Johusoa bas over and over again said thatthe govermment of these Statler " have been loval to the Union Mr. Dixox—In the first piace, I beg Sepator from Maine that i+ makew leave to ney to (he else says; 60, 0, it woul oat Wr Deceme, (rep | of Me, asked leave to offer the fol. be of ng euthorit . rove Ma the nec pines cay Gat T teres, atte | OFS Povstuticn ‘ His Mysterious Disappearance and @ sentime ot Decanee (he President aad te Mes That tee President of the (wited Ptates be re cause I bellove it a correct septimment, Wat that te.bch | SPavully Fovwneint if ot Imoatnpaatiin wih the prbive I Probable Bscape. hat the report says. The rey of the comin! . ae ee. poe ig Uae Howse, af the earhest preet! $ any that enky tepel man com vena, PROS +i. sutheo we information’ that may have wane POSS eae a aoe } every body caye it whe that anf 4 L DETA F lo; but question @, what \¢ @ lopal man? ‘ ie Mr. Fesmxpex—Did be not say those whe tad bem y Departament FUL! ETAILS OF THE . CASE. (home waters. loyal, (hose who had not participated in the rebels * de. ke. &eo. Mr Boe owry vyected, and so the hile recommé@ndation in recard to Tennesner? eT ‘etnies ir. 1uxeN in reply said that he meant ues whe were BVT ALD CRN a " loyal at the time of their reatmumaten, Ge © bot Mr. Commmons, (dem \ of Pe olfored » retention, which 4 our yeaterday afternooa the visitors of the fay that it was not correct to dieirancline orien he wes adoptent, inne are ‘ we hebies of the Hoard of Brokers, le people would be im: | same Wo Fepart by Bill oF otherwine & 1a o parts of the miniature mobs that oongre- | pensions to all the wurvivieg oid wor of IIa ‘ ty of prominent Guancial institutions, * Pare me, ore and the ft business men on Wall sitcot orden of wapie “ i“ * | generally, were afforded a topic of conversation that id that there serian! to what wope the view tater. Peo the be some newrs and President of the United thought he (Sr. Dizon) ought to be inform i interest the moneyed community for nome time to foct, He desired to know from him whe 4 ae, and be productive of a n Inck of conidence in the National Intelligencer of this more vig fivanciers Who way have ogcasion to have deal he understood was tele the counts ‘ ‘te 5 that yesterday found Wh steangers, The rw » xpeedily proved to b and ‘althe night, represented the ¥ Presider, It par ported to give the procending®ef a Gabtaet toe!» Which the late report of the Reoonstroction « oer was discussed, If he (Mr. Grimes) understood the f Of language, this war not the position « 4 ething more than an jes of tho partion and made public, enough that gh the na not th heretofore. "If he understood the t i avan knten to pouitive assuranc now insists that the 1 . hey be sigod Wo 7 9 extent wented, that they . ' arta t see, an sabsoquentiy gleaned from those immediate Honse; that no aw wed wo a fast of « portion of the transactions, » Secretary of State of the United Btates and the Briish | and that his Cabinet concur wer Hividual had boen committing forgerien Minister Resident at Wash: Grimes) supposed that was th toe thas 1 to three hundred JURISDICTION OF THE COURT OF CLAIMS, from the White House in opp * ae ee ee ee re some Mr. Crank, (rep.) of N. H., from the Committee on the | Committee of Pitt y@ Immediate, uncon dy ‘ awd fol Judiciary, reported, without amendment, the bill to ex- | mission, without any termes of conditions of ( THK CUNTRAL FIGUNE tend the’ jurisdiction of the Court of Claims, as fol- | sentatives from those Stater, . ann thet han jum beon enacted is alleged to bo lows:— Mr, Dixos—The fenator from Town intinonte! i mw ‘Senet Sighs tin Seah’ ts tion th Be it.enacted by the Sonate and Honse of Representatives | Opening remarks that I had some peculiar Kooy! . p Rea, 0 mag wh ee saree (OS the of the United Stites of America in Congress assembled, | Means of knowledge of the President's views. He » reg al That the Court of Claims shall have jurisdiction w bear end | of the peculiar relations in which [stood to (ie Foes: ght ae sel eos determine the claim of any paymaster, quartermaster, com- | dont, The Senator is entirely mistaken im peeord . far id moony Of his ee pA ~ that, My relations to the President are preswly © ‘ ;* Ere Neen ane & bared rellof from responsibility on account of iby capture or | t0 those of the Senator himself. I have sean tive He . ine iyrscnsnvantotenghengeyled sy ora. od otherwise, while in the Hue of his di government | dent but once within the space of two w wa i . ley the sree ‘ » monet Wave age ated In tho pre funds, vouchers, records and papers in his rwhich | for not over five minut T take his views from bis « +3 such Officer was'and is held responsible. Provided that ao | written, published statements, gang | Pare gpatic fraed of whteh he now man: fo singe Mi Accel. Suan denen Mica dl tgs Mr, Gaies—If the Senator will ¢ acc precise date at which the forger com Bxc.2. And be it further enacted, That whenevor suid | that the senator's resolution men ed sperations cannot at present be aevertained, but court shall have ascertained the facts of any such low to | almost in terms, with the | om boing lth hed have been without fault or neglect on the part of. any such | Nalional In'elligencer this morning 0 th nae 8 so Maes hes owe stall make § deeree setiing forth th smoust me to a hrm ~ that the preparations for ereof, upon © proper aecou jwers of the | Mr, Drxox—If it ts identical in spirit, then the & nator 0 ° wd wad required time fo Treanary shall allow to such oficer the amount x) decreed a8 | is mistaken ou another point, whi'h hi says tat the ol cepnacesono mor astatad Fresident has now taken new views and new grounds ‘ AS LONGMIRE 20:2 SAS OED SE | He aay tat tho lanenage slirinaies to the Prevatens ts | mE Orknarton® urtTE the from which he has read, ie identical in »pirit | having lain many mouths in embryo, Mr, Wassaws, (rep.) of Oregon, snbmitied an amend- | with tho resolution that I have ollered. My resol tion ie | o qunsnnted tos fio gee ws (i i ment intended to be offered to the bill to provide for | taken from the President's veto message of the Vroed | Mr Heeweme (op jw rom the seme conga be - . pun etagecensine restoring the States lately in rebellion to their fall politi- | men’s Bureau bill more than two months ago, wo that tue | 0°, popor ed. a Whe: Uke eeked of Petes Ty Teg For efter fhe celal Bat aetugity taken the Geld cal rights, in liew of section first of said bit: — ator will see that he is mistaken in aupporing that | ing to the extenman at fis vwtent far an leowre et te ¢ the Comtinental, Unoion and Commonwealth Section 1. Whenever any one of the States in insurrection | there has been any change in the President's views, IF A women, Une Aamwe we Ubvough vt patoms bad icin tas tin a Cidaine tte, Sack & Gnaeld shall ratify the above proposed amendment ax required by | mine are identical with his; and Edo net suppose there nat “ +" : “on ee OP the conatitution of the United Staten, and shall cosform it | hax been any change, Tdo not suppowe that Une Prot bill was oppmed ty Mere pron and We nd Crodinck &o, mynar toe have been viet conatlinsion and laws therele, the Raseriee ole | dent bas changed from tho views contained in that Mingle, ard dupporiad by Mews: Mula wget, seme of ihe tives from such States after the 4th day of ier. x¢ | Gone ri a ag De »* : . ger, same of there bucigem men, however, not found duly elected and qualiged, shall, 0 re lution. cop tho resolution from the we ple awed, Cie Smiate chews nag Whole to home ultimately toy the Pealinatt aired cats, be admitted into’ Congress, provided that | Words of the President contained in that veto messace, | (hat the patent had bows eajaped for Foor sehen and nators an sentatives from Tennessee OF Arkanuas, | because 1 thought they were extremely weil expressed | that the patentee himd cencived over feonty three ehe ebm vebiivty in thet uther promi reapeetively., shall bo admitted 4 elected and qualified s8 | and because they wero ‘my views. Nov, I doar rand dott Wie meetin time and 'h way only ingest ge her of said States shall ratify ,asafore- | with rogard to this revolution of mine, Mr. Waeneemne, of 1 mee to hey the Wit on the > Tot, Sen Deepen nee offered it in consequence of any cons table, ‘The vot reruiied yeu @), Gaye be se the bes Deation of the alrwedy disceversd RPGULATING PROCERDINGS IN UNITED STATES COURTS, homan being. Ihave not seen the P was laid on the ‘able ; me He thie Ne. Mr. Howakp, (rep) of Mich., introduced a bill regu- | member of the Cabinet, or any human being, with regard THE WE Deenee ree | a0 nowy, tomer, Uh © eamed pare and in-t lating tho service jnal process in suite of law and | to it. I rend the article in the Kwning /od and \t struck Mr. Expor, (rep.) of Mare, from + comm " order, and decrees in equity, of Courts of the Un.ted | me as being true, and as coming from a source entilling o gree ng votew of the tae b tome are eepeng the * printings end am enplenat ieselves over to the keeping of the Senator from onnecticut or those who act with hb We do not pretend to any particular wisdom or partic lar sense of fusiiee; but we who are on the committee, and who are more immodiately referred to by the remark, feel that atany rate we have tried to our daty. We have beén in sexsion a considerable length of time. Not longer than we deemed it abro: lntely necessary in order to reach a conclusion, and in reaching that conelsion we have been obliged to take into consideration a great many things First, what would be wise and just to do; and, in the next place, what, if it is wise and just, we can’ do; what would be acceptable to Congress aud what would he acceptable to the people. ‘The propositions in that committee led to considerable differences of opinion. There dif. ferenecs of opinion had to be reconciled. I do not suppose that the scheme as presented would be exactly particulars §=what — suited rhaps a large acre personal opinion, of mere adherence to perso opinion or personal feellug, and the committee, after much deliberation, came to the conclusion that it duty wab to agree upon'the acheme u which they could get to anything like acon lusion. The proposition maie by the honorable Senator from Oregon this morning would indicate, for instance, that he is not exactly sulted with the results to which the committee came ; and really, with all to my friond from Oregon, bag leave fo ray that when that committee, after great deliberation, has come to @ conclusion apon &@ subject, which con- been amented to and reported, the com’ Pressing individual action of the body, it tends at once to weaken the itself, I accede, sir, to what bas been said by honorable Senator (Mr. Dixon) with regard to the eminent standing of tn from which he has read. But, sir, eminent as jt i ‘think it is Not immodest on the part of the Committee of Fifteen, select ed with considerable care, and, jor) —gentlemen Who Was anwigned not to question my right to Tonly 9x to the to have some eftect on that this body and jastly. used by me, may ing from what the Sena that there remarks pon so distinguised end sent to e out aod I now repeat. that of United States not containg all the wiedyn whict Imay exiat in the Senate or even in the comm tice itself germane oe Ss fae See Peete oe ‘ar yr ant ea T, States, in places out of jurisdictional limiia, it to great weight and authority. I knew it would be OW, preeented « report The a | comme will te Referred to tho Committee on te Judiciary. | respected by this body from the Tharacter of the writer, | agre yet amendment of the Mower, giving the | read with interes ANOTHER AMENDMENT TO THS RECONSTRUCTION COWMITTER'B | J (bought it correct, and it was exactly iu accordance | govern ent of the Upted States the (ee woe of th 6 bm REPORT. with my sentiments.” Mr. Dixon made some further re- | @f oll times, instead of only dermg Come of wer ent © res noem ouRCRS Mr. Dixow, (rep.) of Conn., asked leave to give pothe | marks in advocacy of the resolution he had offered the recond amendment of the Munee, ltuiting the teager | mere, ae bh meppened, Geet cunt with goad effes mo Hane of his intention to offer an amendment to the bills and | Mr. Guimes—I did not intend to convey.the idea that | mowmnge te (hres dollim ead « hell © ke cee time ai dh Giaies bth, bictioen betes beet resolutions reported by the Joint Committee on Recon- | the Senator from Connecticut has a master; but I subruit, | adding (hogs worts “Select, hewerer fe lee pew me - “e struction, and a# a substitute therefor the following :— after all he has said, whether | waa not perfectly just aiter and determine saad rates." . ee * Caer, t would Resolved, &e., that the Interests of peace and the interests | fled in saying that baisted between mof Pe weed te tay the repent om ee at gee hts ote meet t grt to por 6 ee eee anes ‘ene and the President, when he himself admite that he id carey the OH with | The om nave ity thnmend debtors in gold ¢ the frm, and are in le ee ful o o t ” n rw only a pune oe ‘of loyalty prox 4 pre: 5 4. not only for the #pirit but for the ident oad language pi Beye mn gy or of the Comserene = Getaienis diana Rem eliind agen & sete eee rah conetivouoeel ex bagel ny nyo —— ip non igigeeonpn ty Bureau bull. ee ae RCTRECTION COME TTR ee ae ee y being ce inted the Mr. Drxow said jt was not uncommon for a re ir, Wanner From the Remote ret om «tm heme ne chests for chetg-foer the Upon this Mr. Dixox asked leave to make a few re- | io ho offered In language taken foi a President’ ruittor, presented ventimony When 18 Fora |! the stores patente chee ter dety-fear thowand oot and prefaced them with a article on ree | vig. Sums Ki rome. Of Flotide, Loubdana ond fesse, which was ted om th toler Aven on the Comiwenial Rawk ot eiteh epemuegguen from the Hee & Pest, Ho then | ie Syonwan called for (he regular order, which won the | table and ordered to be printed Que ees beeen to have am enneentate ‘he enter a, Thave read seemed to me £0 wine and jot | post Onice Appropriation bill. URC LPURAL CORTES tee ramen, and by Mem Gily endured An thie that T havo adopted it as the best which Dean |e ktmamrT shall say bot @ few words, T would | On motion of Mr Buwwent, from) of Cah, ee sake of my own views. & May ae ee that the question involvell. in this proposition of | amend the second seetion ef the ace aa ee ook bere the cortitiention stamp of the taller of pak oA Post etre eet ioe ccntueky lo so Important that it may | bill waa transferred from the Cumeiten om the Pa | he bewk, & preset memter of the fra ormt 8 gy Sra ow be wo aye in order to discuss it. 1 | Railvoad to the Committan on Putie Lands a> ie ab Meee Oh tee “ by any nei in the wnch ® | go not know that Wo ought 1 pass a day without intro THE KRODANTRATOON OF THe» enna source I cannot but hope that these wise and states | ducing it in rome way. T certainly do not deprecate | The morning hour havine expired, Tee Hallee rouewes | the anairiennewr @ Wn owrtttemtion The Met ualier of manlike views may have some inflenee even on (his body. | this discussion, but while Tsay that T am very positive | the comsideration of the Bill to foocgemine aud oval 6 | Stee ORI Ge Oo mnns-meo thoy certainly will have among intelligent peuple on another point, | depreente any effort now to precipi. | the army of the United Matas the tweuty tent een | canined the paper apd oh once pronounced the Unis 6 toe in my judgment, the | tate a decision on that question, and [do inost sincerely | being that which war onder dacuswem whee the Hew ‘ten duoy covttiod Wath thie tntermetion the lat resolate convictions of tanking men, and will, 80 t00N 88 | hove (hat the Senator (rom Muine, the chairman of the tor last tfure it 5 aoa cogerted the peach of fib pais cote oad wien the’ declare itself, take the | Committee on Reronstruetion, will bear that In mind. T theoagh all the sections of the bill, aumend “a form and be clothed with the authority of public law. | do not beheve that Congress at this moraeat is in a eon iding & new section, the yous end ne “‘ = Mr. Fassespes, (rep) of Me.—I wish to make a siu dition to give the country the best proposition on this | wére taken on the of the bill, end venuke ped yg doom reriark on the proposit on of the Benator fre question, Tam afraid that excellent coumittre has | yeas 36, ways 8A, So the bill wes tejected. The follem | face ue lank of out. Ho thinks thet tage rmanne wh) vied gk oy bye tatencd too mach to the volces from without, insist. | ing is the vote in detail Sn ww are go Vey wee & gf ow Ry pdigd rie there be such an ineue presented to tere ait ad oe ? | oa some hope that they may not be without their eect | (08 country. For myself, L hase ht. that | of Oui-soeem Demge, Becuaiiy tans Bawtersen: Wales. | cones! Gonb, ae pram even upon the members of this body, thus intending to | calj way premature. There is for an | Huvbart of lowe, Mibherd af WR, tngercsl T . : . intimate thas the last place where wise and just mea. | jeaue to be prosent The no elections now pend. | Lench, Morya, Makee, ", Moorhead, * “ , . rures would be supposed to have any effect would be | j00'ln any a the States. Th orn Commentee io | Ta mF tetior§ : . Bomen, © | upon the members of this body. Sir, we have not given o Wis dhadden Kew Hoang (* mI Lo. o be no clect ene ee the corarion now for an “ . country? 1 see unless " eine . } mature and ¢ dine uraion a ee i oe present an ti hich we ouestly ond as Rae, 2 . ~4 one phalanx go yh op to batt sir, I do not - ‘ se intend to be drawn inks any prematore discaneion of th ~ pdt I ay Innue prevent roport of the Committee on Ite sg heed oe : construction Iy speak now to the question time. Tam re that that report could pet have be _ . ann fede to, the TOR work of March; aod I | maeetite’ peslens - “ne “ am equally ¢uro if the commiticn bad post. Trombridge, Vor hernank, Word, Wareer, We foned that report until the last jk Ind, Wileon of tows, Wilson of Pa, Windum, Winnebt they woutd have made a better one tha Weight in the last week of April. 1 hope, Uh Me. Guiwernt, (rep.) of lows, changed hin vote from oot that idea, that the aeeish yea to nay in order What be might move to reoene der postponed as far ws presil Vote. sei The motion, however, was made of N. J., who alto moved to lay the motion to recon on. the table Mr. Scameox, (rep) of Ghee, mowed to at) fervour mebate To wemre Peading that motion the & finances may be allowed country, and that ¢ fullest and arnplent « Why, #tr, there i* the ev fore thie committee; we have not seen It together y That ought to be got togetier, it ouglt to be lad bed ic oun the Secretary of Wa ' the country; and we ooabt to get from nication froi t that just inflaeuce whieh the ereclat | ot 8 besed a nanete ra he eegee evidence i calculated to rause, fam where the Southwe “ Uy Wo & rome over that evidenes t# read pe will sey Congreve | House of the 20:h of April. Referred to the Commetsen | security for the | 0% Commerce on wan taken; actaatil we get from jastified in insieting re. To that ond, I take it, U hope that Congres will the count: te influence of that @ idence. Bat, str, of comment tion of the Senator from Connecticut, & renews, | Mr. Ganrrenn, (rep) of Ohio, prewonted » two bundred and fourteen citizens of | Ohio, avking for an inereaned tive tart moralof several New York ond Conmectioat manele focmnn excellent friend when ho brought torers of thect beans, brass and copper wire and Germen ‘ward hie proposition, ees eet m= ¥ silver, asking fur increated protection, aleo the pet Mr. Dixos—I forget more than Uhat probably. tion of seventy-five citizens of Portage county. (Mew Mr. Scuwen—He says probably more than thet, Vet king for an it serra postemticn to peenee tot two things expecially he forgot which are fo essential ‘ommitiee on Way® Uhethe fergoe overyibing to the first place, he forgot ir, Marvin, (rep.) of N.Y, preee that we bad been ina war; in the second place, he for. | from physic of Vultou coanty, got that four millions of human beings fed been | placing toedlelnee, used exclusively a4 remedial egont changed from a condition of slavery tw & contition of free Nat. to the Commitice oo Were freodees Mr, Sumner dwelt briefly upon those two inta, urging that a proposition for reconstruction seoaid embrese securty Yor the future and protection ee eed ome weer opened tem “* erty velgeions . y The Sqeree, for reamene we " ay | awinewn, « ‘ ‘ i , ar 8 wary "Feercmn conta | Bed of eat rina oe oni guapuemng te 0 pad he enatar fiom Mar my yontertay ply to t rachupetts, that I have forgotten many things, apd among Gthere the guarauiees fequired by the foat millions of I dewire wo ask the in the dafeveral Negroce Killed—Incendia Pires, de. slaves who have been emancipated Senator what teen thow persons bave proposition by the committee? The Senator Semwvom, Nag 1, 1008 exhausted ali the terms of the English language in de oy | nouncing & resolution which was before the Menate some | This evening & serious rat ocurred im the sruihern oa en Sonat time since, and which contaned the only guarantee for | portion of the «ty between policemen and wee © + weld, bere reoeved the colored race that \* contained tn thin report, , woiyer ealy guarentee which be says he Keeps constantly tn his | {it Erving out of on sttemps of the p . mind, and which I have forgotten, covtained in this re. | arrests white man, whom the segrowe fein lathes providing that HS wae tap sok tot pretert. vote in the Mater in whieh they ; ot eeiviet cat bop Spe be scccanied ia the apportionment of represeutatives. | _ Twenty ‘e thirty poliramen swem oS ‘The Senate has not yet forgotten—the echoos are still | Aight for a couple of hours with alout ome Hom - . Finging in this hall—what the Senator raid in regard to | fifty negroes. ps then 46 qenvine On prememiation af the eume tw the | mmthoe “Wen ater toners they Fore at eee pr nowered fogerts, © te mbe ome efter egdersed by fe eatemens of Mowe Mewwe @ Mary 190 FORGke CMmCEF + ram f 986 500 wart comnenten biagbe having ony homme ahem From the Chere bok of Mr a fart «Be OT Pine mreee, and beer | hr? agree en AA Aad wre mate per etin ot Hh Nate Mam 0 te eter of Soke Rem finally calted out to restore onto amp | Rime Ce ahenetied om 'h By | wae quiet lhe tote These chesks, te ataved, hed teen depemriet \@ weryeus om ¢ | the Case and ent Oy Howe whe bet ot t oe ony oe Ae the Bee that proposition. If the English language contains any One pol —" ores at Qee lorman was ated as negnature Sere Siem, be € Breen ov term of reprow carried | ol copestrivm shen aia aus eateush on Oh Right to ton aogram wore biited sat several wounded \% stow by Heme The cherke here the leprat of Mp vol Unites Maver regular infamery © and ot tn some of which my friend from Maine (Mr Femenden) cited as beauties of rhetoric | am mistaken I think he could have gone no further in denouncing that wv yr ey which is the only guarantee io this re pork; yet he saya | have forgotten that they require | geernatens. 1 beg leave to remind the Senator that be | forgotten bis own words on that rubject Sewen—Not at all. | Ir. SeRAMs® inquired if there was any quesion before “She anid there € wan not. Mr. Santas called for the regular of COMNCATION OF THE CURTOmR © Mr. Gernmm, ee) Ky., tntrotuced » for the codsGcaton The Mixteonth The negroce in Howth Memmptiie this ne linen, wotediag i! Oad erauliod & white «wae Lo chert + pome attempted to disarm ohh the omgrone | They tet Fort Pickering, Oring w they ren They ¥, | were driven from the fort this evening and wougivt the | lrariag the @ariiamen erree egress aed vor ree eforreme «<a empmceel wore we dntion the jaws on customs it wee re | citizen were Killed, and @ few bowers burned The wilt | bem tegel met jemi wether .. oe Leangehage OT peo at ary hae bewm wader arins aii day. Ail te quiet Wmmiglet, | op wae lanes ty Wome ol ee taken pon Te genome The ‘ bot fears are entertained that (be enereee # il! etteerpr all ‘ Gestion we upon ihe following TT ste | so tem the city; bot thoy are sil erenedins Up tn the | yemarday, Shores gay eS ~~ Siiern weeks sud tour wiles bere teen | however, rturwne te “ ov partorming he suites of 121, 0e@ yoenens tine aeies Cove vise tay Fok “ pecan bent ies | Pires re raging in Sonth Memphis smong the wnere sree ‘roid an quarters, Several negrose are reported billet 4 ow serene fa being made 2 quench tbe fre. er, Sag ae Fire at A | ae ts rated Sra St. | ee eae sumone Ss ae