The New York Herald Newspaper, April 2, 1866, Page 4

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é, NEW YORK HERALD, ¢AMES GORDON BENNETT, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR of fromtage out of sixteen, taking a depth of from Afty to sixty feet for a digtence ef fourtesn hundred fest, the ‘Sepsis Of which will range from one to two thousand dollars per nce foot for damages for the fourteen bun- dred fet cut, from which asseesmente for bouels will be deducted, Au-election was held at Nashville on Saturday for mem- ‘ber of the State Legislature, ‘The conservative candl- date, Major William B, Lewis, formerly an ald-de-camp to General Jackson, and subsequently his secretary, was @lecied over the radical candidate by 1,600 majority. "The election at Memphis resulted in the triumph of the conservative candidate by a large majority, ‘Adcspatch from Hamilton, C. W., dated on Saturday, states that the Thirteenth battalion was mustered out of aorvice on that morning, but immediately afterwards re- colved orders to assemble again this afternoon, at two o’clock; and that all the volunteers in the province-had been served with the same order, Much speculation as to the probable cause was indulged, although no alarm was manifested. The Easter services at St, Patrick's cathedral yosterday were very impressive. Pontifical high mass was celebra- ted by Archbiship Mc“loskey, assisted by many other clergymen, A sermon on the sufferings and resurrection of Christ was then preached by the Rey. Father Maguire, and s special Papal benediction pronounced in Latin by. ‘he Archbishop. The morning and evening services at Trinity church were attended by unusually large congregations, The church was decorated with flowers én commemoration of the festival of Easter, and-the music, both vocal and instrumental, was remarkably fing. Two sermons were preached by Rev. Dr. Vinton, who was assisted by three other clergymen in performing the ceremonies. Rumors of the strongest kind are in circulation relative w the Irish Head Centre, being in New York, butnothing certain is known. It is believed he has teft Ireland; but no one at headquarters save the Head Centre knows whether he has or not. The Roberts-Sweeny leaders expect to have sufficient ammunition as soon as the adherence of former O'Mahony circles gives more strength to tho military exchequer. All clamor for a fight from Swoeny. Thero are army officers recruiting throughout Jersey. Tho General Sweeny Cirele of Jersey City have a meeting to-morrow evening in Franklin Hall, Montgomery street. The European steamships which may be expected to arrive within the next few days are :—The Hamburg steamship Bavaria, from Southampton March 21; the Inman steamer City of Paris, from Queenstown March 22; the Montreal steamship Damascus, from London- derry March 23; and the Cunard stedmship Cuba, from Queenstown March 25. Of these vessels the City of Paris, a splendid new boat, now making her trial trip, will probably arrive first, and should reach this port to- day. The brig Dorby, which arrived at New Orleans on the Sist ult., reports seeing off Corrientes a screw steamer of eight hundred tons bearing the Chilean flag. Mrs. Jefferson Davis is expected at Washington to seek permission to have an Interview with her husband, She passed Memphis, en route up the Mississipp!, on the Bist ult., accompanied by her husband’s former sec- retary, * A discourse on the spread of Christianity in the Bur- man empire was delivered yesterday at the Macdougal street Baptist church, by the Rey. Dr. Kincaid, late mis- sionary to Burmah from the American Baptist Mission. Edward Rassekammer, joweller, at No. 16 Coles street, Jersey City, died suddenly yesterday of congestion of the lungs, OFFICN N. W. CORNER OF FULTON AND NASSAU 878. ODS HLT MNS TERMS cash in advance. Money sent by mail will be atthe risk ofthe sender, None but bank bills current in New York taken. THE DAILY HERALD, published every day tm the year, Foor cents per copy. Annual subscription price, @14. THE WEEKLY HERALD, every Saturday, at Five cents per copy. Annual subscription price:— Five Copies. Ton Copies..... Postage five eidigion scog for three months. Any larger number addressed to naines of subscribers $1.50 cach. An extra copy will be sent to every club often. Twenty copies to one address, one year, $25, and any larger number at same price, An extra copy will be sent to clubs of twenty. There rates make the Waaxxy Heras the cheapex publication in the country. ‘The Evrorsax Evmmon, every Wednesday, at Six cents per copy, $4 per annum to any part of Great Britain, or 86 to any part of the Continent, both to include postage, ‘The CauirorNia Eprtiom, on the Ist, 1th and 2st of each month, at Six cents per copy, or $3 per annum. Avvwrrismueyrs, toa limited number, will be inserted tho Wauxty Heratp, the European and California Editions. Volume XXX1. eee ae New York, Monday, Apri. 2, 1866. eS = AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. steseeeeeeeeN@e OD BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway, near Broome Street.—Dor; om, Tax Cricket on rox Heart. LUCY RUSHTON'S THEATRE, Nos, 723 and 730 Broad- ‘way. —VaLiant VaLENtivE—Diamonp Cur Dinan. WOOD'S THEATER, Broadway, opposite the St. Nicholas Hotel.—East Lrvnn. GEORGE CHRISTY'S—OLp Scuoo. ox Minstaensy, Bartana, Movican ews, &0., Fifth Avenue Opera Houss, ‘Nos. 2'and 4 West Twenty-fourth sivce.—Tue Keex Acrons, BAN FRANCISCO MINSTER! Metropolitan Hotel —Ermior ax Tux Comairrex on Way: 585 Broadway, opposite GING, DANCING, fC. PANS. TONY PASTOR'S OPER. wa Danoina, Buenesques, Enousn Ruut ov ineayo. BRYANTS' MINSTRELS, mo Comicalittes, met Hall, 472 Boavwsques, Broad: ‘&c.—Ict UN HOOLEY’S OPERA HOUSE, Brooklyn, —Eruiortay Mine SYLRLSY—BALLADS, BORLESQUES AND Paxtouimes. NEW YORK MUSEUM OF ANATOMY, 613 Broadmay.— Open from 10 a. M. lL10 P. BRADY'S GALLERY, 785 Broadway, corner of Tenth sirect—Open every moraing and afternoon.—New, Cou iwerion or Wan Virws anv Histowio Portnarts, Free to the public. The Elections and the Political Issue of the Day. The great interest manifested about the eleo- tion in Connecticut to-day shows that the poli- ticians at least are alive to the importance of the political issue before the country. Whether the people, particularly those in remote dis- tricta, yet fully understand the matter has to be seen. The election to-day may throw some light on the question; but we can hardly expect any clear and positive expression of public sentiment before the elections next fall. Great political changes are not made suddenly, and only when the issues are clearly defined and well understood. Up to the meeting of Congress in December scarcely any one imagined there was going to bea conflict between the poliey of the Presi- dent and that of the powerful party which DERBY FINE ARTS anaes 625 Broadway.~Ex- BUMTIONS OF Panerinas, &c. COOPER INSTITUTE, Astor Place.—Great Pain oF He Lapies ov St. Ann's Cuvucn, Eighth street. BROOKLYN ATHENAU Sorutm Moganrt ann Mn. Gi Guanp Coxcert ny Mas. . Cosy. ADVERTISING OF THE CITY PRESS, The Herald the Great Organ of the Business Public. Aunexed are the returns to the Internal Revenue Department of the receipts from advertising of all the daily papers of this city for two years. In the first column are the receipts for thirteen months, being the year 1364, with one month of 1863, and in the socond column are the roceipts for the twelve months of 1865 :— Thirteen months Fir the ending pod 81, 1866 sear ile: elected him. The most sagacious politicians $577,455 $662,192 | did not anticipate such a state of things; and 200,960 901,841 | the people everywhere believed there was and = 361,012 284,412 | would be perfect harmony between the Presi- vening Post 165,177 222,716 1 Uni His poll World. 128,056 177,204 | Gent and the great Union party. policy Journal 109,595 i73,e4e | Was plainly laid down from the commence- ‘Transcript. . 62,644 164,461 | ment. As soon as he took the Presidential — Zeitung ip py od chair and the war was over he laid down his * een , 325 01, po Ace cass pepe plan of restoration. This he followed consis- Daily News... 77,068 tently through the summer and fall. Every Evening Express, v42 | one understood it. Every one knew that it Now Yorkor Dewokrat........ 26.734 | was to organize temporary governments in the Sonthern States, until those States could get the regular machinery of their own government in operation, and then to finish the work at the earliest day practicable by having the South again represented in Congress. There could be no restoration without those States were again represented in the national legislature; consequently that was the aim of the Presi- dent—the end for which all his efforts were made. Loyal members of Congress were _chowen, and it was expected they would take their seats. Mr. Johnson, as well as all con- servative, Union-loving men, saw the danger there would be in keeping the country practi- cally disunited and disorganized by not having these States represented in Congress, and he desired the admission of their members with- out unnecessary delay. The people looked forward to this as closing up the rebellion and the war, and as the complete restoration of the Union to its former state. This policy of the President, we say, was universally understood andapproved. No candidate or public speaker during the elections last fall attempted to assail it. The republicans everywhere made it their issue and the text of their speeches. They succeeded upon the platform of Andrew John- son and his policy, because that was the senti- ment of the people. That was just how the matter stood up to the time Congress met in December. Totals $1,878,267 $2,489,424 This shows the Henacn to be, by its extensive and comprohonsive circulation, the chief organ of the adver- tivors of the Metropolis, and the medium of communi cating Uveir business wants to the public, THE NEWS. THE CIVIL RIGHTS BILL. Congress reassombles this morning, It ir reported from Washington that immediate ‘action on the vetoed Civil Rights bill wi!! not be had, in consequence of the fuability of members who conveyed the remains of Sena tor Foot to Vermont to return in time to vote to-day, ‘and probably to awail the result of tho election in Com necticut, Both the friends and the opponents of the moasure appear anxious to postpone action, ‘The radi- cals expect to gain strength by the return of republican Senators in place of Senators Foot, deceased, and Stéck- ton, oxpelied; while the conservatives hope to be able to ot their sick friends, Dixon and Wright, to the chamber in Mme to ald in killing the bill, It is betieved that @ voto on the bill will not be reached before Wednesday, THE CONNECTICUT ELECTION. The election in Connecticut takee place to-day, and the national interest is divided between the result there and Senatorial action on the Civil Righte bill. The cam- | paign bas been lively and interesting, and it is believed ‘hat the election will be close and exciting. The elec- tion is for a Governor and members of the Legislature. Tt also invol @ choice by the incoming Legislature of a Senator ngross to succeed Hon, Lafayette & Foster, the prosent Prosident of the Senate and Vice President of the United States, whose vrm expires on March 4, 1867. Then, to the astonishment of the country, a \ MISCELLANEOUS. large portion of the republican party in Con- Tho account we publish of the present position | gress turned completely round and opposed and future prospects of the new Atlantic Cable will be | m7 that policy, by advocating of which a short found of considerable interest. the construction De thie third Oat00 icupertons medications vvave | time before they had secured, their election. been introduedd rendering the wire stronger, | Of course the mass of the people could not realize the facts, They could not believe they had been so deceived or that their repre- sentatives were capable of such deception. These members of Congress and their outside supporters, who placed themselves under con- trol of the leading radicals, saw that it would not do to let the people become enlightened on the «ubject; and, therefore, continued their plan of deception, In Washington they have been doing everything they could do to ob- siract the restoration policy and to break the President down, while they have been making tore flexible and more elastic then Ylocessor of Inst year, The appliences for paying out Kiso have been eo far improved that in the event of a Fbireh’’ ocougring, the cable can be retarned on board Yho Groat Kastern without the hazardous operation bf transferring the wire from the stern to the bows of the vossel. Three ships will be pmployed in tho laying, which it is anticipated wil! be pommencod in the early part of July next. Ae wo the Abi ity of recovering the old cable, scientific men aa sanguine they are of the triamph- put success of fhe forthcoming venture, Among other rious facta mentioned at the telegraph meetings re- pontly held in Manchester avd Liverpool, and folly re. ite pre | day it loft Valentia Bay. their constituents that they 3004 by Mr. Joun- is We give to-day map of the proposed improrement =o he & enh oan and that there wae the relief of Broadway by means of the widening aod tension of Ann and Fulton O80 Sein in \ gard to the pasgage Of (LO Fesolution and progrest of proceedings for the creation of the new avenue, to be | led New Broadway. It will be seen that the cost, as jell as many other facts about thie project, lave been pretofore misunderstood. The plan provider for the Ing Of an extension of the great metropolitan avonuc thes principal ferry, and that the new street shall be Bandrod foot wide—twonty feet mote than the old we their misrepresentations. Occasionally a tile cin would break in upon the people; and when the President vetoed the Freedmen’s Bureau | bill and his rensons for doing so were pub- | lished, they opened tisir eyes. Still they could Als being accomplished by catting ax biorks | Dot ave clear through the Fg oF political ghi- perfidy of these men, still a1 ea ore canery, The vetp of the Civil Rights bill re- President and us—in the face of stariling facts to the contrary, in the face of the President’s But this canaot last long. The delusion over Jacobinism and revolution as this country has never passed through. As for ourselves, we have no fear of the result. We have too much confidence in the practical common sense of the American people to believe they will not sustain the President, Time will give them light, and when they see the truth they will put down the radical disorganizers and revo- lutionista. We must wait patiently, then, for the next fall elections. The Present Position of head Question of ment for the preparation of a fleet of fifteen vessels-of-war, including two or three iron- clads, for service in the waters of British North America with a view to difficulties likely in this matter, and to take firm ground on a question involving rights secured to our people by treaty. Ifthe British government shall act on this occasion in the same arrogant spirit that it bas so often displayed against us, the question of the fisheries will complicate the relations of the two countries far more seri- ously than did all the sharp disoussion of the acts of British pirates against our commerce. present on this topic it is necessary to glance hastily at the diplomatic history of the fisheries as between England and the United States. England derives her firat right to the fisheries from the discovery of Newfoundland by Cabot, in 1497, and its colonization by Sir Humphrey finally driven out, not by England, but by Crown. The fisherles were the first New England industry, and in 1775 the Parliament, in the hope to subdue the rebellious spirit in New England, passed a law depriving the in- habitants of that section of their rights in the fisheries. Upon the negotiations for peace in 1783 John Adams positively repudiated the Brit- the fisheries or the limitation of our rights, and made the concession of those rights an ultima- tum. Our rights were therefore broadly, clearly “The people of the United States shall continuo ofSt. Lawrence, and at all other places in the sea where the inhabitants of both countries used at any time heretofore to fish; and also the inhabitants of the United States shall have liberty to take fish of every kind on such part of the coast of Newfoundland as British fisher- men shall use, and also on the coasts, bays and creeks of all other of his Britannic Majesty’s dominions in America.” been stimulated by a desire to lessen the effect of this admission or to avoid it altogether. In that spirit her commissioners brought it up in the negotiations for the peace that followed the war of 1812. They were then eager that we should relinquish the concession of 1783; but we wore so firm in the matter that our commis- sioners were instructed to discontinue the ne- gotiation rather than admit to discussion such relinquishmont. And yet despite this the Brit- ish government maintained thereafter that the mere occurrence of the hostilities of 1812 had abrogated the arrangement of 1783, This dif- ference resulted in a convention on the subject in 1818, by which our rights were considerably limited. It was then agreed that we should not fish within three marine miles of the Brit ish dominions, except in certain specified places NEW YORK HERALD, MONDAY, APRIL 2, 1866. adjacent, without being restricted to any dis- | ton indignantly agi “Should not our poti- tance from the shore.” . This treaty being now | tions command as respootful a hearing in a jre- publican Senate as a speeoh of Victoria in the House of Lordst” But she might ask, still more indignantly, “Shonld not a Senate of white men attend te the rights end ‘wrongs of fifteen millions of white women who pay taxes, instead of devoting themselves exclu- sively to three millions of ignorant negroes?” One of Mrs. Stanton’s other queries—“Shall an American Congress pay:leas honor to the daughter of a President than # British Parlia- ment to the daughter of a Kingt’’_may as well be omitted in future publications; for its force is somewhat weakened by the fact that the daughter of the President is not known as an advocate of woman’s rights. Neither do we believe that the wrongs of woman, as recapit- ulated by Mrs, Stanton, are calculated to cause @ crasade on her behalf, Mrs, Stanton’s com- plaint is that women constitute “the aristoc- and that “woman holds an ideal posi- tion above man and the work of life,” and that this is “imitating the pomp, heraldry and dis- tinctions of an effete European. civilization.’ Here is just ground, perhaps, for complaint on the part of man; but it ia certainly rather sin- gular for woman to find fhult because we make her an aristocrat and place her above us and will not let her work. Nevertheless, if woman does not like it; if she prefers to havo a ballot in her band “and dignity on her brow;” if she wanis to try her fortunes with the roughs at primary meetings and do her Mrs. Gaudleing on ® grand scale upon the floor of Congress; if she insists upon assisting us in our political canvasses and carrying her knitting or em- broidery into political conventions; if, in short, she is really desirous of figuring on the stump and being recognized as “heir apparent to the throne,” or candidate for the Presidency, why should we object? We have had so many old women in politics and high places that s few young ones would bes decided relief. The people would rather have woman suffrage than negro suffrage any day. .Mayhap the radical Senators, who were 60 willing'to accept Sena- tor Stewart’s bargain of universal amnesty for universal suffrage, will be equally willing to substitute a Woman’s Rights bill for thé Civii Rights bill. If so we will\guarantee them against another veto. What says the chivalric Sumner? What eays the irrepressible Stevens? The project would create many more millions of new voters and be much less dangerous to the republican party. ‘Who will move its adoption? Where is the Reconstruction Com- mittee? Navar. Vicrorny oF Tux CHILFANS OVER THE SpantaRps.—The news we published yesterday from the Pacific shows that the naval victory of Chile and her allies,.on the 7th of February, over the Spaniards, at Abtao, was a much greater affair than reported at first. The allied squadron consisted of the Peruvian frigate Apurimec, thirty guns, Commander Villar; Peruvian corvette America, twelve guns, Com- mander Ferreyro; Peruvian corvette Union, twelve guns, commander Grau; Chilean schooner Covadonga, three guns, Commander Thompson—in all mounting fifty-seven guns. The Spanish vessels were:—Frigate Blanca, thirty-six guns, Commander Topete; frigate Villa de Madrid, fifty guns—in all eighty-six guns. Commander Manuel Villar commanded the allied vessels. The Spanish vessels were commanded by Juan Bautista Topete. The engagement lasted two hours, when the two Spanish frigates were so badly, knocked about that they hauled off and returned to Valparaiso. It is quite evident that Spain has got more on her hands in this war than she expected to have. The allied South American republics are proving too much for her. They show a great deal of pluck and skill; and it is worthy of notice that in the official reports of naval officers we see the names of Williams and Thompson as commanders. These brave fel- lows try to make themselves as much of South Americans as possible by calling themselves Juan Williams and Manuel J. Thompson; but no one will see anything of the “Latin race” in Williams or Thompson. We think we can tell the stock these fellows came from. Spain can- not land a force to conquer or even to injure much the allied republics. The warfare will be on the water chiefly. The allies are at home, and with a small naval force can give the Span- iardsa great deal of trouble. They will become stronger, too, in all probability, in naval power, if the war should continue. Looking at all the circumstances, we are convinced that the sooner Spain gets out of the difficulty and makes peace, the better for both her finances and her honor. Tas Civ, Riouts Bri. Berore tue Sey- att.—The Senate postponed action on the Civil Rights bill, returned to that body by the Pre- sident with his veto, in consequence, pro- fersedly, of the death of Senator Foot. It is un- derstood, however, that the radical majority of that body only wanted a little time to prepare for overslaughing the veto. They got Senator Stockton ont of the way as the first step, and they expecicd to get a radical from New Jersey in his piece. They have been making other preparations and calculations. But they have thus far met with disappointment in New Jer- sey, and it is likely they have miscalculated their chances of success in other respects. Be that as it may, the question is in the order of business to-day, alihough the vote on the question may probably be put off till the end of the week, when we shall know whether the radicals in the Senate ean carry the bill over the President’s veto or not. Should they ancceed in doing this, which is very doubtful, it will be only a temporary and barren victory of & faction. The President will have the satis- faction of knowing he has done his duty to the country. The execution of the law must be in his hands, and he will make it as little objeo- tionable in operation as possible. Ii would not remove the great issue between that faction and the President, but would intensify it more, and mako the people understand it sooner, We ad- vise the politicians not to excite themselves overmuch about the matter, but just to keop as cool as the President is and will be, whether his veto be sustained or not. The time is com- ing, and not far off, when the voice of the | people will be heard on this and oth- a S | wm cently, with the forcible argument of the Presi- dont, has dome something more toward dispeHing the fog; but it will require time. to clear it all away, These politicians continue to ory out it is'all right ; there is no material difference between the declaration “that no man can approve of my policy and that of Congress at the same time.” the minds of the people is giving’ way before stubborn facts, and it will not be long before the issue between the President and Congress, between conservatism and radicalism, between restoration and disorganization, will be fully understood. It is doubtful ff the light has yet reached the r.of Connecticut. The people there, pro- ly, ‘are atilla good deal bewildered, and consequently the election to-dey may not turn upon the great issue that really exists. Thero is, therefore, an unneeessary amount of anxiety about the contest in that State, If the con- servative candidate should be elected Gov- ernor, it will show the people are really be- coming enlightened upon the great question of the day ; if the radical should be elected, it will only prove that they are still befogged. But, as we said, this state of things cannot last long. Between the present time and the elec- tions next fall the whole country will compre- hend the matter. The issue will then be fairly made. The President’s policy of restoration, harmony and union will be endorsed, or we shall be plunged into. such a sea of trouble, view that all governments now take on this subject. The government organ in London al- ready says:—“It is exceedingly doubtful whether it is desirable for any nation to main- tain in these days the policy of excluding any- body from the privilege of ficbing in the sea.” Will England, then, go to war for sueb a policy, when itis Canads that is to profit by the war, and England that is to pay for itt A Britlsh commission lately reported against this policy in case of the fisheries on the British coast, and the freedom of those fisheries is to be extended to France. “ And it is scarcely probable,” says the London Post, “that this country would con- sent to make any great sacrifices to support, several thousand miles away, a principle which it is doing its best to abolish on its own shores.” Such is the view taken in England, and with such a feeble interest in the fisheries it seems hardly possible that the British government will fight to maintain in their favor the most absurd interpretation of a treaty evor put forth. The Woman’s Rights Bill and the Civil Rights Bill. Tho women of America have sense enough to perceive that their time has come. They are determined that- the agitation in Congress about universal suffrage shall not be under- stood to refer to negro suffrage alone. They claim the right to vote, and ina circular, which wo publish in another column, they have called a national convention, to meet at the Church of the Puritans, on Thursday next, in order to direct the attention of Congress and the people to this important subject. All distinctions of color having been abolished, Mesdemes Stan- ton and Anthony now demand the abolition of all distinctions of sex. The negro is not to be excluded from the ballot box on account of his skin, and why should a woman be excluded on account of her petticoats? Groat stress. has been. laid upon the fact that the word slave does not occur in the constitution; but the word woman is also ignored in that ancient and re- spected document, There is not an argument used in favor of negro suffrage which is not quite as potential In favor of woman suffrage. On the other hand, most of the arguments against giving the ballot to the negro. fail to apply to the case of the woman. If negrocs are citizens by right of birth or residence, so are women. If negroes served the country during the recent war, so did women. If ne- groes are born free and equal, so are women. But the accusation of want of intelligence, s0 often urged against the blacks, cannot be made against our fair female friends. Nor can it be said of women, as it is of the negroes, that they will be too much under the influence of the white men, since the contrary is notoriously the case. The time, then, is propitious. We have a Congress ready for any extravagance. Let some radical member present a Woman’s Rights bill, and it will pass more easily than the Civil Rights bill, and be much more accept- able to the people. By way of hints or texts for the addreases to be delivered “by persons to be hereafter an- nounced,” Mrs. Elizabeth Cady Stanton’s cir- cular places before us a few of the reasons why women, as well as negroes, should be allowed to vote. And let us declare in advanee, lest this conjunction of women and negroes should prove offensive, that the association is suggested by the circular itself, and is, indeed, one of the very strongest points upon which the women of America rely in their appeals to the tyrant, man, for justice and equal rights, In the most logical and irresistible manner they take it for granted that this gov- ernment is a failure, and then explain that this is because our practice has not been according to our principles—that is to eay, because we have not given equal rights to all men, women and negroes. Well, if the government is a fail- ure, we think that the above explanation is about as good as any other. The next step of this sublime argument is very plain. If the governmentis a failure, and if withholding equal rights is the cauzo thereof, then we have only to bestow equal rights in order to make the government @ success. Aud here Mra. Stanton and the other women find fault with Congress, which only proposes to give equal rights to the negroes, Why, that will not remedy the evil. That will not “come one line nearer the republican idea.” The negroes are not “all.” Women, too, must be endowed with those “rights, privileges and immunities” be- fore we can “reconstruct the government on the one enduring basis that has never yet been tried.” There is the whole matter in o nut- shell, as clear as the sky in June and as irrefu- table as the logic of events. It is true that Mrs. Stanton and her lovely assistants did not have space enough in their circular to tell us why this government is a failure, or to prove that the founders of the republic, the originators of our “republican idea,” intended that women and negroes should vote; nor to inform wa how a “basis that has never yet been tried” can be 80 confidently pronounced “the one enduring basis;’ but all these trifling omissions will doubtless be supplied at the convention next Thursday. Mrs. Stanton’s circular reminds us of Calhoun’s speeches, because if you admit its premises yon cannot deny its conclusions, But in this respect ite logic is also not sq very dif- ferent from that of the fam us stanen, femiliar ; the Orders have issued from the Navy Depart- to arise in the fisheries, as a consequence of the recent abrogation of the Reciprocity treaty. Some of these vessels are to sail at once, others are to be held in readiness in case there should bea necessity for the exhibition of greater force. The fact of this naval preparation is important, as it indicates the disposition of the government to be ready for any emergency In order to see exactly where we stand at Gilbert in 1583. They became a subject of fierce contention between England and France and France secured many advantages, but was colonists owing allegiance to the British ish propositions looking to our exclusion from and positively acknowledged in these words:— to enjoy unmolested the right to take fish of every kind on the Grand Bank and on all the other banks of Newfoundland; also in the Gulf England’s acts on this matter have ever since on the southern coast of Newfoundland and Lab- rador. Disputes arose as to the interpretation of this article. Although the Bay of Fundy is sixty miles across, it was held by the English that we could not fish in it under the three mile rule, becanse the coast line must not fol low the coast into such bays, but must be un- derstood as drawn from headland to headland across the mouth of the bay. Under such an outrageous view of the law on one side, of course many digiculties occurred, and in 1852 it was deemed necessary to despatch men-of to tie scene. It was then nota remote possibility that this topic pane involve the ome COthtries in war, | All those troubles Gere ten over in 1854 | in all well regn!”eq pouscholds:— \" Hone of ie ay ooo the settlement ratte es We Reciproct tt We an writ re RE fing ¢ Se y ; ity ila Bither tam Boar 8 | ea soe Teg UrOUs 3 | treaty, in which it was agreed that “the in- habitants of the United States sball have, in gommon with the subjects of her Britafinle ‘Tite pel ube Wonk ther 0s @ 8 turnip than his father. In a practical point of view, we have not the i a (o take fish of every kind, | slightest doubt that the present Congress will aaeept ake , on thé ts 0d shores, give woman tho suffrage, afier it gots through | this was a ver: olty; but perbaps, and jn the bays, whee cknoteuieak os Be Senator Sumner, the radical Soiues how Duty Kiem mase te hao New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward great lack of gallantry in not | officers of the commission hegan to point out Lalond, 204 of the sevoral islands thereunto Snot Wi Were te pevtivane Mrs. Stoo, tho plagne-Lreeding spots that fostered all over tion Of thls body th bartying out. tho paaptiees for which it was created is worthy of all com- mendation, and will earn it the respect of the community. The public had supposed that ing the OCnileam Flag, &o. Me torent. ‘The brig Derby reports:—Off Corrientes saw a screw steamer of eight hundred tons, under easy steam, fyiag the Chilean flag. Reception of the Remains in Verment= Interesting Speech of Senator Doolite tle=The Last Hours of Mr. Foot, &e. Rurtanp, Vt., April 1, 1868. The Senatorial Committee, consisting of Senators Dee- Uttle, Riddle and Poland, and A. P. Gorman, Acting Sergeant-at-Arms, with his assistants, together with the friends of the deceased Senator, arrived on Saturday at four o'clock. They were joined at Salem by a committee from this place. Upon their arrival the remains were transferred to a hearse drawn by four white horses, finely caparisoned. The committee and friends were furnished with car priate and impressive anthem. Senator Doolittle then formally handed over the re. mains to the Rutland committee in the following beea- tifnl and appropriate remarks :— MR. CHAIRMAN AND GENTLEMEN OF THE COMMITTEE—AS my colleague upon the committee has truly oe Seite CONT, distinguished knows; but what I desiro to say, and what my heart most prompts me to aay, honored and respected, which I’ bring to was not from Gospal and of = in sickness and in ae Among other rh pin I have 80 — rkind feier yom all around me, it spin.’ Then after a ing to recall if there wi T have inte: not now that God will f always to me than T have been to thera, Tear; they nave done #0 much for me. I have no house there, utterance his last words distinotly uttered, he le have come upon a sad errand. We have been com sioped by the Senate of the United States to bear a to Vermont all that is mortal of Solomon Foot. These remains, this precious dust, will now pass from oer charg, as acummlites of the Senate, sentin, to yours, as the people of his native State, ‘It is no tim for o1 ;,o1r hesrte are too full for thas. sorrow has fallen upon op eroah he be ae lard as well pyr nd dea sated is, not that he was distinguished, ‘put that ho was beloved by ‘sacred office performed; ow to return; but I cannot dying man to you, Tho of Rutland and Vermont bear in mind that, for more toa. iniarcomreo, a part of the. term Nodg and a of the v4 wfder the same roof, and most of the time sitting at the same table. He was to me like a father or an elder “brother. In those intimate relations I came to know him well and love him more, But I did not know how much I ae Nae | bedside the dying man is hand and clasping mine sald, ‘Dear brother, re always ben kind to me—a dear, good brother. I can never re- ward you. But you know where your see 6 t could not speak. But he continued in a clear and dis- tinct voice, while his face beamed with pres” light, to speak of the religion of the Lon ga -— “The mercy of opts ein seems as though ng 6 commng ls_were all about me to boar up he said: “tr have any human yep upon wi or Ide it if there be onel I will not attempt to se z beon rythi ‘al; and there, b; jo gg Bod everything needfal; and there, by ng let me be buried.” This is the message rou from your aie friend. t it when he breathed his disti iImosi to the aiating another m \esaage which speaks not only to you and to me, but to all moa eS ee et Tn all, ve a ayi more touching and. bel death and a were then called her history I cannot remember to Christian whose last words were heavenly and more triumpbant the grave. Seeing his time was the words of the twenty-third oo ‘er to him by his wife. to his side, folded his arms around hee band for a moment, | Then, as hw breathing became choked, he said: —“Whatt can this be death? So easy! come already?” 1a a few minutes after, with @ face ens up as with a soul just entering into, pare he joyfully exclaimed, ‘I see I "The gates are wide open. ‘Heautifull Beautitulr= od im a very fow moments after uttering these words he A @ statesman and a Senator we honor ST aman of noble charactor we rainy and true and faithful friend we love fF Christian what a glorious example to al NEW JERSEY POLITICS. Condemnation by the Republicans of Mr. Secovel’s Action in the Legisia- ture—Serenade to Him by the Deme- crats, d&e. . Pmapeurma, April 1, 1866. A meeting of the republican citizens of Camden county, New Jersey, was held at the Court House t= Camden on Saturday evening. The meeting was large. Resolutions condeming the course of Senator Scovel an@ urging the election ef Hon. A. G. Cattell, were passed unanimously, The meeting was not presided over by nor were any of the officers politicians, Later in the evening Mr. Scovel was serenaded at hie residence by democrats, who were subsequently enter- tained by him. No speeches were made, but cheers wore given for President Johnson, Ragar Cowan and ex- Senator Stockton. TENNESSEE POLITICS, Blection of s Conservative Union Man te the Legislature by 1,800 Majority. Nasmvitee, March $1, 1866. ‘The election for member of the Legislature which Occurred to-day resulted in the election of Lewis (coe- servative) by 1,800 majority over Bergen (radical) in the Nashville district. CONSERVATIVE TRIUMPH AT MEMPHIS. Maxcrnm, March 3}, 1966. ‘The election of representatives to-day io oo overwhelrming majority for the Johnsor, party. \ mene The Canadian “yolunteers. MUSTRRING OUT OF ANGeiimR BATTALION, AND IM- MEDIATH COUNTF:, THE ORDER—ALL THE VOLUNTRE, i THR PROVINCE TO ASSEMBL, OX MONDAY. rts |, RIC. ‘iamuton, C. W., Mare a, 18 Tye Sen ot the Thirtooneh battallog °° volun. 1207 stationed im this city, “ioe age bes rie afternoon. Legon Oiler “Wis Whi, te from tho =— wpa ofies by Brigade Major Villers, calling SU Ts Wages Hid « to the Thirteenth battery for two pred a oraers nave bac t manders of ‘ol nveer rall, a rowed the LJ ‘The members Tespond to ie cal of this order. ‘and will respond ‘are javilant. ot the ft alacrity, pam, are 20 Sree Tact that sve woluuteers are nok eer ta ‘ntl Monday afternoan Rite

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