The New York Herald Newspaper, January 6, 1866, Page 4

4 NEW YORK HERALD. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR TON SND NASSAU STS. upon a frientlly plan to eect the evacuntion of Moxico by Maximilian and the Fronci troopa, end that it will ia- clude the establishinent at the head of the Mexican sev- ernment, in place of the Austrian Archduke, ef gue of the sons of the Emperor Iturbide, Governor Worth, the new Executive of North Carolina, ‘on tho 20th ult, issued an addross to the people of that mee. | State, announcing to them his assumption of the — possi : of office aud congratulating thom on the termination, Money Ee ee ne | direction of Predident Jonnson, of the provisional gov- } ernment. He says that, having been vanquished in the contest with the nation el authorities, the North’Caroli- nians “aubmit as becomes a brave people,” and be does not believe that there is one of them unworthy of the confidence reposed in them by the P resideut, President Johnson having removed the interdict some time age imposed by General Thomas ‘on the Episcopal clergy of Alabama, ip consequence of their Bishop, the Rev, Mr. Wilmer, advising them to omit the prayer for the national Executive, the General, in an order issued on tho 22d ult., announcing said removal, took occasion to allude to the Bishop's course in tegms not at all compli- mentary to that gentleman, He says the interdict is re- moved because the people of Alabama have shown that they are not dispose! to be influenced by the “covert and cunning” disloyalty of the Bishop, whom the Gene- ra! leaves “to that remorse of conselence consequent on the exposure and failure of the diabolical schemes of designing and coxrupt minds,” Mr, Tal. P. Shainer, who has recently, for his own information ond gratification, made an excursion through several of the Southern States, gives, in a commusica- 1 to Prosident Jobson, the results of his observation, which agree In all material respects with General Grant's giatement regarding the condition of affairs in that re- gion, Mr, Shoffuer considers the General's descriptions ‘as presenting’a very correct exposition of matters there, He became cognizant of wrongs and improper condvet on the part of both whites and blacks, but found the people generally disposed to arquiesce in the changes brought about by the war, and to accommodate them- alteyed situation, He alludes to the abuso of the r f the nogroes by agents of the Freedmen’s Bureau holding out to thom delusive and absurd hopes, tsthe preparation of en address of instrue- ice to the colored people of the entire South- Congress, or by giving the blacks the right to vote they will accept the gain of twenty or thirly members, We think this alternative would soon settle the question in favor of negre suffrage, for the Southern States have always, and very wisely too, put a high valuation upon a member of Congress. Thus bya trained mi- nority they ruled the country for many years against the undisciplined and constantly chang- ing representatives of the North. n Under the proposed amendment the New land States will lose half a dozen members of Congress—unless they give the suffrage fo their women—while the West will gain considerably, and the Southern States will lose or gain as they may deny or give the right of voting to the blacks. The proposition scems to be a fair one for the settlement of the suffrage question on a constitutional basis, and withont touching the reserved rights of the States on this subject. But if the excluded Southern States are to be still excluded from Congress until this amend- ment shall have been declared ratified, Con- gress should act at once, while the State Legis- laiures are generally in session, so that durihg this winter the question may be settled. We think the excluded States are entitled to admis- sion upon the terms laid down by the Presi- dent; butif he is in favor of this proposed amendment as a compromise with Congress, and as a new condition of restoration, we are sure that he is in favor of immediate action. If the thing is to be tried it ought to be tried without loss of time. Startling Revelatio: About Crime in the City—The Causes and Remedy. We published yesterday the annual*report of the Meiropolitan Pelice Commissioners to the Governor of the State. Although prepared for an unusually extensive budget of feriminal ste- tistics, we confess that we are astonished and startled at many of the revelations contained in the document. It appears that the number i rolings and verdict ia the court below, finding F. 0. PA Smith, the telegraph man, guilty of procuring Chartes C. Northrup to commit the erime of perjury. An engine house of the Bellefontaine Railroad, at Galion, Ohio, in which were twelve locomotives, was destroyed by fire of Thureday night, entailing 4 loss of from three to five hundred thousand dollars, ‘Tho Inman line steamship City of Wazhington, Captain Brooks, will sail from pier 44 North river to-day at noon, for Queenstown and Liverpool, The steamship Saxonia, Captain Meier, for Southampton and Hamburg, wiilalso sail to-day at twelve M., from Hoboken. The mails per both vessels will close at the Post Oflice at half- past ten A. M. ‘ The Empire sidewhee? lino steamship San Jacinto, Captain Loveland, will sail at three P.M. to-day, for Bae vannah direct, from pier No. 2 North river. ‘The British ship Mary Blades, from this port on the 20th ult., for Queenstown, became water logged and was abandoned at seaon the 24th. All the persons on board of her were taken off by other vessels, and seven of them arrived here last evening on the bark Maria, from Rotterdam. ‘fhe remains off the late Rev. Dr. Cummings, of St. Stephen's chureh, in this city, were visited yesterday by a large number of the members of the congregation and admirers of the eminent deceased. The body will be Jaid in state at the church on Sunday afternoon, and at ten o'clock on Monday morning a solemn mass of roquiem will be sung, Father Hecker, Missionary of St. Paul, preaching the funeral sermon. General William Hickey, Chief Clerk of the United States Senate, who had been in the employment of that body for forty-two years, died yesterday in Washington, aged abont seventy. A Now Orleans despatch furnishes the very improbable rumor that John H. Surrat, one of the conspirators of the plot which resulted in the assassination of President Lin- ccln, recently made his escape from this country through ‘Texas. The stock market was unsettled and rather héavy yesterday, Gold was a shade firmer and closed at 14334. There was no particular change in the complexion of commercial affairs yesterday, Domestic produce was duli and lower as a general thing, but imported goods were steady though quiet, The decline in gold is coun- terbalanced by the expected tariff revision, and rates role firm, Cotton was steady. Groceries were un- changed. Petroleum was dull. On ‘Change flour was dutl and lower. Wheat was nouiually lower. Corn was steadier, Pork was again lower, Lardgwas easier, Whiskey continued dull and nominal, UEPICE N. W. CORNER OF FU TERMS cash in advance. tthe risk ofthe sender. Noue but bank bills current im New York talten. THE DAILY HERALD, published cvery day in Pour cous p No NOT do not return rejected communi copy. Annual subscription price, $1%+ taken of anonymous correspondence. We tions. AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. BROADWAY THEATRE, Bro: ‘Bee at One o Clock, way. —Mosz—Sav. Math LUCY RUSHTON'S NEW YORK THAATRE, Nos. 728 ae 730 Broudway.—Tuz Hoyxaoon~A Maw Wiruout 4 £A9, Trving Place.~Batuaan Gon- PAREYA. NEW NATIONAL © and 99 Bowery.—"ours- vrian. Gyavastio avo AcronaTic Feiu—Taw Conckom MaoraRas, c.. Matinee ai 23g o'Clock RAN FRANCISCO MINSTRELS, 535 Broadway, opposite Metropolitan Hovel.—£r YAN otvuiaGg, DANCING, &0— New Yuan's Cais. TONY PASTOR'S OPERA HOUSE, iG, DaxcrG,. Bomuesaues. &0.—Taa Vion. 4 o'Clook:, E, 201 Bowery. —Srva- Malice at GEORGE CHRISTY'S MINSTRILS.—Twe Orn Senoon at the Fifth 4 WesiTweuty-fourth at, » MINSTRELS, Meckantes’ Wall, 472 Bronde Stowe Srevcn—Niduo Cowicaut- p WILLIAM, Relves to tl corner of Grand and anp Bantar—Tis HOOLEY'S OPERA HOT: srkulsY--BALLAvS, BURLESQUES As n.—Erwiortan Mine saenaate devised to giva expression to the sonti- pporters of the Monroe doctrine in this on postponed, owing to the dewease of and o canses, will take titute this evening at eight ments of t city, which had i: Hon, Henry W piace at the Coe GRRMANIA A Vocas. ano INsrRu NEW YORS MUSTUM OF ANATOMY, G18 Broadway.<» Open from 10 AM. ull Jy P. : = = = lock. ‘To the call for this meeting ars’ appended the dine wenaisa chink Gn Cieee ae of arrests for offences of all grades amounted New York, Saterday, January 6, 1966. ni mes of some most prominent citizens. publicam Party and the Admintstra- to the enormous number of sixty-eight thou- - ti need Yester Irish Congress, held fe le oie: ond eieht hundred and seventy-three, or about NEWSPAPER CIRCULATION. = ba ‘ Hee oe neee aaiaitiateg | After thelr holiday recess of a fortnight the | fourteen thousand more than the previous year. Recoipts of wins ot eae Maew Weems Daily Fenion, Important despaicnes | tWo houses of Congress, fresh from the people, | Crimes of violence toward the person have in- Wevicayies, gh the proceedings are | have returned to business. From their con- | creased in a atill greater ratio, the total num- ea good | ferences with their constituents we doubt not | ber being nine hundred and ninety-five, against Orrician. six hundred and twenty-fonr in 1864. The Sur- Year Ending + ASO ees that {he members of the dominant party are Homo ofi Pager Mey 1, 1868: : one Sy whe chia a fy » rebel | Detter qualified than at the organization of the geons’ report, the Commissioners say, exposes Henaco. $1,095,000 Genes thine ie month of November, 18¢4, | House to shape their legislative measures | the evils arising from overcrowded tenement secre 368,159 | wos cosumed yesterday before United Sistes Commis: | according to the prevailing public sentiment | houses, badly constrncted and managed slaugh- <-2» 252,000 | sioner Osborn, The ouly witness exoiwined was W.C. | of the country on all the great questions of the | ter houses, noxious fat boiling concerns, disgyst- Evening Post snapssicee | AQ ART sp Waite es MSs EO ba sa 4 ia e ne day. The Southern reconstruction and resto- | ing hide houses and poison gencrating sewers, World... 100,000 eee ee ae ee tlat joe tostateangthing { T2tion policy of the President's Message, it | and ought to startle the people and the Legisia- Sun see 151,079 | which might be deemed a privileged communication be- | must now be apparent even to such visionary | ture into earnest efforts to protect public health, WRRWAOE: casos. cos chon decor seccesecce 90,548 | *Ween himself and his client, A passage of arts between | radicals as Messrs. Sumner and Stevens, is in | The report shows that there are twelve hun- ‘ te General and Mr. Courtney, who appeared for the | great favor among the people, and that the | dred “daughters of perdition” in the concert New Yous Hens + -:+.$9,095,000 | Prosee ae ieee pine se “A i be sean gel masses of both parties in the North desire the | saloons, and that there exist in this city and Times, Tribune, World and Sun sz2yzzo | mE Tho coe has been further wijonrned LN ENOF | estoration to Congress of the excluded Staies | Brooklyn the fearful number of ten thousand THAA NAWS. places where intoxicating drinks are sold, over in a spirit of liberality and confidence, and eight thousand of which are unlicensed, The the general term of the Supreme Court yesterday without unnecessary delay upou matters of as cee the case of Moses Taylor versus H. and J, U. Brook. CONGRESS. man was heard before Justices Logra!am, Leonard and | secondary importance. License law and the Excise law are nearly in- aes : Barnard. ‘The plaiutiff sought foran injunction to re | With the abolition of slavery, however, | operative, for reasons explained, to which we Both houses of Congress ren sseait MAY, ON | strain tiie defendants from erecting any pier or wharf in - id mabe , ies. ° shall presently revert. Bad and dangerous as the tenement houses are for habitations, it ap- pears there are others which are worse. In whereby one million six bundved thousand Southern blacks, heretofore excluded, now come within the representative population of the conclustoin of the recess from (ne ist ult, aud, alter | the waters of tho Bast river beyond a line running east: erly from the intersection of avenue C and the centre of hitconth street, parstlel to the hne of etuyvesnne the consideration of soveral matie.s, adjourned over until Mouday uest. Tn the Genate Si . Sumner presented pe- street. ‘This motion, whick involved much controversy | the South, some new regulation of this matter | one precinct there are sixty — piaces, titions from the 4 of Aimbamna, Mississippt as 1 ren! wtiic ; 4 eeqines ann, ssippt and | as to the rights ef the parties to the property on which | seems to be regarded by the republicans as a | or dens, where the wretched poor, the Coloraig, in which thoe of the Arst named State ask for | it was proposed to erect the pier, was denied at special " Pe! " ‘ : be. plafatiit - as question of primary importance. They hold | criminals and depraved resort to lodge, rodroas of thoir present grievances, those of the eecond | term, and the plaintil” appealed, The decision of the rm ! eijpiah Kh cielldgh to's6tn 2A tices ot cha: tuned pros, "Peo terme wee All, with costa, . that the four millions of blacks in the South paying from ten to fifteen cents per ES teat , ‘Yhe Lawrence wil! cae, ou an appeal from the sur- | should either have the right of suffrage or | night for miserable accommodations. These Wal against the State's recognition on account of alleged injustice done to them in itsnewly framed censtitation, A petition wats prononted. teen +=" eteroue ve senda urging tei CTaiina to indemnity from the Britith gov: ernuvwat ior one of their vessols destroyed by tie rebel rogate’s dectaion refusing to admit the with to probate, was argued atlength in the General Term of the Sapreme UOUTE Feowwraeyy «Alt tain relation 49 the case have alreaty appeared in the Hex stp. ‘Tho litigatlon in regard to the trustees of the French should be excluded from an enumeration of the people as a basis for representation in Con- BCS. Under the constitution of) ft iv alt: the Southern blacks must now be counted; while, places are chiefly in cellars, with naked stone or brick walls, damp and decayed floors, without beds ve bedding dt for humen beings. These dens are filthy beyond description, over- penis pea Doone Pa algo Large a a Episcopal Church du St. Esprit, Key, Antoine Verren, | on the other hand, the power of regulating the | flowing with vermin and infested by rats, In "et Mb Calla,” Manteo mg treaty, ‘abd tho | for, care rg Jae parry ‘igi in | elective franchise belongs not to Congress, but | these hideous places are packed nighi!y an J t srotae Court n , ina new shape. & a I 3 memorial of tho Union igre Club of this | tin wos oa grag egal ee paren to the several States. Hence the only way in | average of six bundred persons—men, women cily for tho payment to the widow of Pres | setting the sector to cail and preside ata mnceting of the | Which Congress can reach these questions of | and children—white and black steeping, pro- deat Lincotn of the amount of hie salary for tho Resolutions were pre- Committee, propos. negro suffrage and negro representation is | miscnonsly together, without regard to family through an amendment of the | relation, and exhibiting less of the imp decency than the bruie eveation. They of drunken wretches, male and female be ragpickers of the poe | juvenile pimps, ragged | and others of the same v hitherto refused to do so. Tho de. vestry, io ha cision was reserved Avvather comical action for alimony came up in the Suprome Court, charobers, yesterday. The title of the case is Elen A. Price versus Joot D, Price, The plaintiff wis separated fren susband by a legal deccee which included alimoay, and tho present motion is made to re- cover the money. The dofence set up was that plaintit four years of bis second term. sonted aud referred to the Jud tag constitutional amendments t of the national debt and to prolubit + : pordion of tho robel debt or aay clita for emauet pated sinves. A resolution asking Information President relative to the apy ity Such an amendment has been already exten- sively discussed among the republican mem- bers, and we are promised that ii will shortly be brought before the House in the form of a proposition making the number of voters in er sort, sr le classy NEW YOKK HHEKALD, SATURDAY, JANUARY 6 1866. cliques and factions. ‘The municipal elections are controlled by a mob of tricksters and scoundrels whose principles are that a tax- payer and an honest citizen have no rights that rascals of their stripe are hound to respect. It .is currently reported that a certain notorious criminal was recently pardoned from the State Prison on condition that he would carry a cer- tain ward for a certain candidate, Of course this condition of things cannot be endured, and the proper if not the only method of relief and reform in our municipal affairs is for the Legis- lature now in session to appoint a commission of nine, eleven or fifteen responsible and trust- worthy citizens, who shall serve as supervisors in act and in deed, not as impostures, over officials in the city government. It is not necessary to abolish this or that office to reach this reform. The of the Comptroller, the City Inspector and all the other offices can remain as they are. There is no occasion for abolishing them or changing their occupants. But what is required is a supervising and sur- veilling power, centred in a body of citizens bearing unblemished reputations, whose chief duty may be to keep « watchful eye upon the officials of the city and remove or properly punish those found corrupi or derelici. The present Mayor would make an excellent head for such a commission, ‘and the sooner the Legislature adopts a project of the kind the beiter for the interests of the city, and ihe less opportunity will the Police Commissioners have for making so melancholy a report as the one before us. The Demoralization of the Country— What Is the Remedy! The peace which follows a great war is generally marked by the most deplorable de- moralization. ‘The important issues which have rallied the patriotic people being all settled the reaction comes, and all sorts of diversities and eccentricities of opinion and conduct occur, The nation, relieved from its mighty labors, plunges into all kinds of dissipations. The centrifugal power of a common cause being removed, the varions cliques, factions and parties again resume thelr dissensions, and new quarrels are begun and old feuds con- tinued. The popu perception of the dis- tinction between right and wrong is confused. Crimes increase in number and assume the mosi outrageous char; ‘i For a time society appears to be disorganized by the new elements introduced,” Inst concentration which was necessary during the war chaotic disorder reigns supreme. Like an ad of the intense | become necessary in the case of this cantry. Is there any easier, more speedy and mor fea- sible cure for the evils that now demoralve us than a foreign war, which shall again unitand harmonize the people? Is there no imporaat diplomatic question upon which a union sentiment may be effected by an appeal to the patriotism of the masses? Shall we intervene in Mexico or in Chile, or shall we press our claims for compensation against England? It is clear that something must be done to purity the nation, and this great problem must shortly enlist the undivided attention of the govern- ment and of all intelligent, reflecting men. The Underground Railroad and the Cholera. Before the Legislature rusties precipitately into the grand job of the Underground Railroad, and the Governor gives his official assent to the scheme, they should weigh well the objection to the measure based upon the consideration of public health, We have no idea that any cut and dried legislative job can be stopped by arguments that relate to ordinary public welfare, convenience or comfort; but it is still possible that our cormorants of corruption will hesitate when they see that their scheme may result in a great public calamity that will in- jure the city, as itis on the prosperity of the city thet they rely to make their scheme pag. Our city is built on miasmatic soil, This is one of tke well known facts in its history. Fever still occurs in the course of the old streams, and all malarious diseases have greater intensity in neighborhoods thai were originally marshy; but long exposure of paris of the sur- face to the sun, and the covering up of the rest by pavement, have reduced the evil so that it is now as nothing to what it once was, But it is possible to revive this ancient tronble, and to set free the malarions poison so that it will rage in our crowded tenements with the greatest virulence. Extensive excavations always revive fever in districts from which ii had disappeared, perhaps many years before. 'This was the case in the construction of the Hudson River Railroad aud of the Erie Canal. While the diggings for these works were in progress fevers appeared in localities which had onee Deon scourged by it, but from which it had died ont.. It wili be the same in ranning a tunnel under ihe whole length of the city. That tannel will open mincs of now buried poison, and the draft at all the openings | will come laden with the seeds of disease; fever poison will fll all the arr, A There is more than usual reason why we aymy suddenly disbanded the people indulge in curious extravaganees. The tone of public morality is lowered. Those who have accu- mulated money while the war lasted now spend it in riotous living. The wholesale man- slaughter and maiming, which we call battles, are succeeded by a prevalence of crimes against the person. Property is held pre- carionsly. The currency has not yet recovered from the war expansion. Business does not readily change its’ chanuels. Financial and commercial crises almost invariably bappeo. In a word, the shock occasioned by the transi- tion from war to peace is quité as great as that which accompanied the transition from peace fo war. We find in history many illuetra- tions of these truths; but perhaps the most prominent are those of France and England. After the Freneh repabiic had been founded indications of the approaching reign of terror became at once apparent. The unanimity which had secured the victory of the people was broken by dissensions in the convention and between the popular leaders. The excesses which had distinguisged the revolution were followed by others of an even more extra- ynaiure, Thus ¥; was disorgan- “¢ her trinmph over royally; and not woril the foreign wars began, and the trans- cenden! m y genius of Napoleon was de- cloped, did the extravagance and demoraliaa- 1 the Freneh into a vast Napoleon save iser comnsels. country military camo: bat he carried bis remedy too fav and torned it to his own aggrand So in England, after Charles the First had heon dethroned and the Commonwealth estab- lished. The demoralization of the English peopl ferent from that of the 1 at ing the naval sgiven England her maritime sui, though roke out ags d to the th juciple which we real in iis epplieation. suppressed under me. Indeed, have elucidated is Whether the o( is imperial, monerchieal or repub- The aristo kes very little maiter. y a me during the ri | no greater outrages than the red who proclaimed the rights of win and worshipped the goddess of reason. human nature is the same Z | mm of the natiow succumb to the control of n when Charles | 1- | should not set free all this miasmatic poisouw just now. That reason is that we expect the cholera. It would be foolish to shut our eyes to the possibility that this scourge will visit as next summer. It made a regular westward progress to Spain last year, and had jast reached our shores when the frost ent short its career, It came here before in the same way, and, ly- ing dormant through the winter, broke out in the summer heat of the next year, The cholera poison will give a fatal type to the diseases that originate in miasm, and the miasmatic fever poison will carry the cholera on its wings, making it more wide- spread than it otherwise would be and prevent- ing the possibility of keeping it ‘out of any place. So assisted the cholera will be as likely to rage ja the house of the rich man as up the filthy alleys of the wreiched, Thns reacting on one another it would be vo subjcet of-metoniah- ment if the two:scourges should half depoputate the city. Now that all are agreed in their ef- forts to do what is possible to prevent the spread of cholera, suall we have added to the chances against us this vast intivence, that will more than overbalance all our efforts ? We hope this reason against the underground road will he weighed well at Albeny. Aside from the injury to property, the cracking and tumbling down of undermined houses, and the interference with the sewers, this argument {| alone, founded onineoutrovertible facts, should prevent the consummation of the job, And the people should bold responsible as public ene- mies all engaved. They should remember the names, and when the blow fills and the pesti- lence stalks into every louse they will know | who to blame. . (ane Mexican Qu De The words of Theres udeery Drouyn de Lhuys to Mr. position of Maxi- ry remerkabless Mr. M. Bigelow in relation to the milian in Mexico ar of prisoners of war in « butchery that bad Uelgian Chamber of | Representatives, und that, it foreseen, would reduce the war in Mexteo to a merely barbarous stanghter, a+ i) would render similar acts necessary on the part of republicans. Our government addre «remonstranee in ! the interest of humanity to France | ily of the imperial cove roment in Mexico apd devived from beeause Maximilian y put on the hrove by French troops, and is held there by xico by Freuch agents been denounced in the was sed j is evidently notoriously Paris as where and in all ages, and ft tekee the | ne other Power. Oar comunander on the Ri same opportunities of m y For | Grande was a short time since informed by the such manifestations the period of reloxation | French commander in the city of Mexico that | which follows a great war is « ly favor- | the frontier of the country was under the pro- able, and this is tbe philosophy of national de- | tection of France, giving thereby « etear offi- moralization. | cial intimation that we mast address France on It was searcely to be expected that the | Mexican questions. United States would be exempied from a rule | M. Droayn de Lhuys now denies this—denies n' sted ind n inte the Provi : pact aeuke age gor) Hob Ne wie Pegi wr oie: “ae of alimcus. | eneh State the basis of its represeatution in the | Ia the conrse of this revolting eotires, Ge powers of tee, 2 to} A cave was tried before Judge Barnard, ja the Pepe oe eee owe pre Sa eines Atal cone xuarantee the freedom of the © | guprewe Court, yesterday, which lays down tue Upon this subject, and the general subject of | slelome tin Jaws and ord sare ai ne i beta evapinp iy | relative to the respopsibility of tandlords ts their reconstraction, General Sehenek, of Ohio, «a canse the just are depe ches thantid 4 isedah — ie | tenements. Mo es Dmanepbaum 1 . astenants | leuding member of the House, in bis tate | ent for ihe upon the ve offenders In the of F salves edeimnicutvens wie | ies erieem dele: hae basso toe: beet} ae bang speech ai Cohimbus, Ohio—published in y | they are ealled upon to pan he hackinen received from the Secretary of War, faraishing, (2 | A vecdial ‘was rendvred for the plaintiite, “| torday’s Herato-—made known some very im- | anid eartinen, for powertul bods tions of inquiry, the court martiat po | yy ast fest of ihe Court of Common Pleasa man | Portant facts and contemplated proceedings. | of men. In soni y the Commis- posed = eens ® Sere member of | named Alexander White yesterday brought an. action He said, among other things, that “you will | 8! no police justice contd be elected ih ane vieted of — ~ era the city for 14 ota find that Congress will stand by the Presiden | against combinedjopposition, Un eh tos were caitod tetas hh we. “te bd rege ." oa ane * | and the President by Congress,” and that “ail | eircums! they reasonably infer, it is not | sto tao Vaan anldt eridiven Wha he ane ti ete cat ttpetie att, | difficulties will be overcome;” that “the Presi- | to be expected that such elective officers will undred and ¢ thoneond and forty. f to it while, driving shroagh dent and Congress, standing together, are de- | Venture to alicnale their constituents by a veh * : st As wand San Agee Ul ts a po nthe a ving very aM at the tim that be | terrained that ceriein terms” of reconsirnction | administration ¢ jee. The Commi Chabad | Bie sdut ies egal és ae: 4 “i uae > ; eo ogy a! ee nym rare “ shail be complied with; that these terms em- | mate that the soundness of the t i of the President re peapinienyoanc A ity de ® verdict iu bis 1v0r | brace, first, ihe constitutional amendment | judges of the evimiaal cou . 1 expenses 6 artoy, and the ecaco of Boury BD. Bebseahers, Inte leader of the | *POlishing slavery, already legally ¢ i; | #9 the publ i A in the reports oF Gewerais € ie of o Brooklyn theatre again Mew Sarah Cone | S¢eond, provision against the payment of rebel | criminal et . is nstrated ticient anced Oe cae fobt aes : | uanageresa the ssiico | debts; and third, a constitutional amendment | din nisira of criminal justic city of wen beats ee : 7 & dmc | basing representati ” in Congress on the yot- New York. acted t polygamy in 1a pbc age entation wae | ing population. This amendm Now all this is true se far a But Com pianists thin easdin thd > ay wh uhoel tates ee | the Police Ce i 8 would have furthered beni 3 who ma n the af oa, ond afer deliersting three | States Welore admt States, and | the ends of} nde nded the nndivided | ; ons boone ar gs * . ‘ ta ared theis mablity | requiring them to agree to it; otherwise they | atiention « sation of all respectable ° uae Gina i « Baverdick The Coe ot might defeat it,and alumately gain such power | cilizens bad | one a atap further, and pre- oe . prenpenseengeetn Se Se ee : be pees j rye | as toundo all that has heen done io prevent a | seated the fountain heads whene se these mioted to report on th y | Amite wg io cth then, | Pepetition of the Inie disasters.” | polluied streams of vice and this con/empt of o a number of t ws ant © nine o’clock in the | But General Schenck, who is more at home | law ond ordinance. They should have gone to paler fohtonery eet Me: me oro at noon at eweaty. | im che field of politics than in the field of battte, | Tammany Hall, to Mozart Lal, amd to the : a” he tone : «ft riven t | says he knows thai the President is ia favor of | olber headquarters of the political parties and merce.® one * Pops ribasrnr pte ao | this amendment, and believes that a majority | iaction» in (bis cily, ond shown what an aspect | proving the harbor of © ‘ 5 { chy wes weclouiel, aad the tab wan of Congress is. He says, furthermore, that the | they exhibit » few days prior to an elecion at iets y ne ‘odieg the abarp temperature, an | Commitioe to whom this snbject was referred | Thoy might have suggested the spectacle of the Mower : sap olyect fo stirring | Will soon report; and that, if the measure is | foul dens they mention vomiting forth their pen ane toss Oe ." cial Barer sta Bren « bs keep i we adopted, the South, before the end of the year, | pestilentinmates of ihe masculine gender, bent wes 1 . prbsenghegrnenibe tra! 8 edalas will be prepared to come into the arrange- | upon a pilgrimage to the nearest polling booth. ta ties on to ust © Santing at from coven to ten de, | Men Such declarations, from such a sourve, | Tuey might there bave learned bow readily a sm ot va aun eee ar ” oe at BuTilo at sixteen degrees above, and | ate entitled to respect, and though we may | vote can be parchased, and how the vote of an pebtiane, of tially te: tlie Vee ; 4 ee peters auch Gis _— share in the apprehensions expressed by | honest, Fespectable and law-abiding citizen can introduce # resolution congratniatory to Ser wae | was 68 : ce sie telling | General Schenck concerning the South unless | be neutralized by that of a thief, a loafer, or a on ti | beggarly and abandoned wretch of any sort. “aee moltee the Howse went into Comm he | pBegarry on promise to commence to day in | the constitutional ameudment ted is to be aaa Weoniibeie ne i RY Wane sudtees’s Seanligs: Hal ei t deat of skating yesterday on | . 4 : sugges iy cherous lo even their own candidates, Mr. Spaiding 2 yt pai outyn j © os the Bxcotmor pond, on she | Become a leading measure of the present sea- | rake every place exeept heaven to find human further F i snd Fifth avende, | sion. To show how far its agitation has already | vehicles foal enough to handle and unprincipled Biotes iw whe their toy t m= | sedges re Mtn cna | extended in the republican camp it is only | enough to deposit ballots, The political cliques glial! b» adultted to ¢ j : ‘eldscs woh tate ak ators) ae: | necessary lo refer to the recent message of { of this city are responsible for this criminal 3 { ‘ hoary crm or Governor Cony to the Maine Legislature, in | prostitution of the clective franchise, To them The Brownevitie ¢ Orla ! wr for st bocured) Which be says that “as a measure of security to | are the public indebted for the annual treshet the nation the constitution of the Union should | of living scum who leave their subterranean pre be Repaid t t : ; " Aes peng bo so amended as to limit the right of national | dens on election day both to plunder and to Saamnan uae, Bie " ‘own | repr jon to the legal number of votes in | vole. The hackmen and cartmen of the city, cheer lng pia ‘ vm kites 1 @veh State,” &e, os mentioned by the Commissioners, are re- ine wi von + i " wu of id This, then, may be considered the lending | spectable and princely compared with snch ‘ ea ‘ . y th ‘owuve of the Congressional programme of | vile apologies for humanity as these. The ‘an f Police Commissioners might have presented, bik yvaerd ty se tling veers snfrage question by | as the Grand Jury does, both Tammany and pete ‘he bess of federal representation the | Mozart Halls as political nuisances, which only Our trian slat Under this rule, it engender the lowest vices and foster and pro- lowed to vote they will not tect the highest criminals. | ! ' } gement Of our foreign aifairs dar ‘ bound (o this condition, that condition and the . policy. After noticing » fe other, in advance, we may safely conclade that uinored . : : rs vcore restoration—« constitutional amend- Cruz iv png trsiveestien i othe Southern States will | What is the remedy for all these evils? The ment. 7 hoe on the sulfrage question | soswer is plain. The actual government of the fore, writin t * es cute the Slacks they will | city of New York rests in the hands of diere- thee Hranes and ‘ a rouv oor the member of! nateble and atteriy unorincioled oc a} eae so universal, and that they are not exempted the records of current evenis fully demonstrate, During the war the North was united in devo- tion to the Union, and the South was equally solidified by a strong but spurious patriotiom— * potriotism that wae loyal to a State and not to the general government. Now that the war is over we see a general scattering of eects and cliques and creeds, The South ix begin- ' " i j that France is in Mexico ex rpt for special purposes, aud repudiates the idea that she is ex- ercising any general protectorate in that coun- try. His words are :—“Why do you not go to President Juarez?) We no! the govern- ment of Mexico, and you do us too much honot to ireat ue oe such. We had to go to Mexico with an army to secure certain important interesis; but we are ari ning to exhibit something of the old secesh | not responsible for Maximilian or bis govern- spirit, whieh has not yet been thorongbly ex- pelled. The war has lett that seetion of the country in perfect chaos, and of course demor- alization prevails. On the other hand, the North is inno betier condition, morally «peak- ing. There was never before so much crime in this community, and almost all the offences are ofan aggravated character, The revengeful vindictiveness which should have died out with the war seems about to conirol the legislation of Congress. The theories and hobbies of fae naties of every degree are arain aliracting public attention. Since the Union is restored | and slavery dead there is no great fsane upon | whieh the people may rally, avd which will abs | sor) all minor diderences end divisions. The | itch for notoriety leads the moet dreadfil | revelations of secial Unter those eit | cumstances (4 proper to couvider whethor the > ots remedy yerellewl of Nepe'en ment. He is accountable io you a# to any other government if be violates ite rights, and you have the same remedies there that we bad.” ‘These words from Napoleon's Secretary of State for Foreign Affeirs, «poken to the properly accredited represeniative of a great Power, are peculiarly significant, They indi- cate at first a degree of annoyance and irrita- tion that does not usually enter into diplomatic expressions. Coming from such a quarter, the inqniry “Why do you not go to Juarez?” isa sneer, a taunt, & defiance--almost a challenge, Ti reminds us, with a sarcasm, that Juarez ix the only person recognized by as as having futhority in Ghat country, and tannte us with that roeeogmiion, as well as with our refnsal to nize the Power whose supporters we now on a Mexican topic. Such words do weve the ordinary courtesy of diplomatic This rerommendstion W go ta rece ad not ol